CN1213493A

CN1213493A - Soiless culture flowerpot having auto-feeding liquid and culture method of boudling roots of flower in flowerpot

Info

Publication number: CN1213493A
Application number: CN97118153A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 娄志平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1997-10-07
Filing date: 1997-10-07
Publication date: 1999-04-14

Abstract

A soiless flower pot able to automatically regulate liquid supply is composed of three parts. The top part is a liquid-supplying bottle able to automatically regulate liquid supply. The middle part is a pot body composed of suspended frame, root-fixing piles, strips for fixing root, sponge, pearlite, vermiculite and sand. The bottom part is used as liquid storage.

Description

Automatically regulate flowers binding root system cultivation in feed flow soilless culture flowerpot and the basin

The invention provides the method for flowers binding root system cultivation in a kind of automatic adjusting feed flow soilless culture flowerpot and the basin.

Existing soilless culture flowerpot up till now still can't widespread adoption.The soil basin of growing flowers is heavy again and unhygienic.

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly can keep the grow flowers advantage of basin of traditional soil, cultivation is simple again, can cultivate flower tree, the convenient management of various kinds, all size, the automatic adjusting feed flow soilless culture flowerpot of sanitation and hygiene.

The present invention regulates three parts in upper, middle and lower that feed flow soilless culture flowerpot is designed to be linked together automatically.Top is supplying bottle, is equipped with little breather pipe on the supplying bottle, little feed pipe, and the middle part is a basin body, basin is built-in with suspending framework, fixed root pile, bundle root rope bar, buckled rubber band strip, root-pressing strip, infiltration sponge bar, matrix such as perlite, vermiculite, the bottom is an end basin, is used for storing adequate nutrition liquid.Novel structure of the present invention, applicability is strong.

Fig. 1 is a sectional structure chart of the present invention

Fig. 2 is that the present invention regulates the feed flow schematic diagram automatically

Fig. 3 is basin body 2 structure charts of the present invention

Fig. 4 is the end of the present invention basin 27 structure charts

Fig. 5 is a suspending framework 5 of the present invention, fixed root pile 4, bundle root bar 3, buckle elastic 34, chucking screw rod 19 structural representations

Fig. 6 is the vertical view of suspending framework 5 of the present invention

Now 1-6 is described in detail the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings:

The shape of flowerpot of the present invention can be made into circle, bell, oval, square, the rectangle of gold, polygon, seemingly various shape and the forms such as thing shape and placed type, suspension type, wall-hanging, floatation type. The flowerpot bottom is provided with three sticking suckers 24 (sticking sucker 24 also can be substituted by weight) to stablize flowerpot. Supplying bottle 10 is arranged at flowerpot top, the top of supplying bottle 10 is equipped with little breather pipe 11, little breather pipe 11 is from top to down at the bottom of the straight cutting in the basin 27, supplying bottle 10 bottoms are equipped with little water pipe 9 and lead in the basin body 2, the internal diameter of little water pipe 9 can not be excessive, little water pipe lower end can separate several little feed flow areas of being in charge of to enlarge, and the top of supplying bottle 10 is equipped with the water inlet 12 that seals with rubber stopper. When end basin 27 interior water flooding tracheole 11 opening part, air stops to enter supplying bottle 10, and under the atmospheric pressure effect, the liquid in the supplying bottle 10 just can not flow out from little water pipe 9, and supplying bottle 10 stops to basin body 2 feed flows. The middle part of flowerpot is basin body 2, and basin body 2 is built-in with suspending framework 5, fixed root pile 4, fixed root pile 4 middle parts are provided with several apertures 33, liftable adjustable suspension frame height, bundle root rope bar 3, buckle rubber loose and tight strip 34, root-pressing strip 6, root-pressing strip be shaped with many pin teeth towards next side, root-supporting frame 7, infiltration sponge sheet 22, perlite, vermiculite matrix 20, the imitative liver moss of not seeping water is planted to give birth to and is with 8, chucking screw rod 19, these members are used for fixing flower root system. Basin body 2 upper design have three rope chain bolts 28 that pass cinclides 30 and three upper rope chains 14, and upper rope chain 14 is sagging to be connected with end basin 27. The center design of basin 2 bottoms is porose 18, and the next door is designed with a plurality of infiltration apertures 23, and chucking screw rod 19 passes hole 18 is in clamping connection suspending framework 5 and basin body 2. The bottom of flowerpot is end basin 27, and end basin 27 is water-tight, highly is below 1/3rd of basin body 2 height, and shape and basin body 2 bottoms match, and basin 27 tops in the end are equipped with draining ozzle 15 and drainpipe 16, can discharge unnecessary liquid to water-storing bottle 17. Basin 27 tops in the end are equipped with the riband 21 made of infiltration sponge to stop water evaporates. Basin 27 upper design in the end have three rope chain bolts 26 that pass tub wall hole 31, and the pressed on ring of rope chain bolt 26 can be hooked rope chain 14, and lower ring hangs with lower rope chain 25, and lower rope chain 25 lower ends are equipped with sucker 24.

Flowers binding root system cultivation method embodiment in the flowerpot: flowerpot is designed to the bell formula (as diagrammatic sketch) of putting of gold on suspending framework 5, puts an absorbent sponge bar 22, and make sponge bar 22 pass suspension edge gap to hang down at the bottom of the basin.After washing down the earth impurity on the flower root system flowers root is put in the basin body 2, hold the mobile jib root of flowers with root-supporting frame 7, with bundle root rope bar more than 3 the main root systems of flowers are bundled on fixed root pile 4 and the suspending framework 5, to be filled into the infiltration sponge between bundle root rope bar and root system during the binding root system, in order to avoid damage root system, pull-up buckled rubber band strip 34, put perlite into, matrix such as the vermiculite and the grains of sand 20, at perlite, one deck infiltration sponge bar 22 is put on matrix such as the vermiculite and the grains of sand 20 top layers, compress into root-pressing strip 6, hook with elastic bar 24 hooks root-pressing strip 6 downwards, spreading the imitative liver moss of not seeping water plants to give birth to and is with 8, nutrient solution is filled supplying bottle 10, guide little water pipe 9 into the flowers root, with the tracheole 11 vertical lower edges of injecting in the end basin 27 and being fixed on end basin osculum 15.Supplying bottle 10 i.e. flower root system feed flow in flowerpot.Like this, flower root system both can obtain prescribing adequate nutrition liquid, but the air of full contact again both can make flowers firm stable in basin with the flowers of the utility model cultivation, can make flower root system obtain sufficient moisture content, nutrient and air again.

Come the soilless culture potted flower with the present invention, both can make flowers firm stable in basin, can make flower root system obtain adequate moisture again, nutrient and air, and convenient management.

Flowerpot of the present invention can be produced in enormous quantities with mechanization with materials such as plastics, pottery, metal, enamel, glass, fiberglass and cement.

Claims

1, flowers binding root system cultivation in a kind of soilless culture flowerpot and the basin, it is characterized in that: flowerpot is by top supplying bottle 10, and middle part basin body 2 and lower bottom basin 27 are formed; Top supplying bottle 10 is equipped with little water pipe 9, breather pipe 11, rubber stopper seal 12; Basin body 2 is built-in with suspending framework 5, fixed root pile 4, bundle root rope bar 3, root-pressing strip 6, chucking screw rod 19; Flower root system is washed most earth and impurity, be placed on the suspending framework 5, by fixed root pile 4, bundle root rope bar 3, inorganic matrix 20, root-pressing strip 6 firmly bundle flower root system and are fixed on the suspending framework 5.

2, by the described soilless culture flowerpot of claim 1, it is characterized in that, end basin 27 is water-tight, top is equipped with a draining ozzle 15, drainpipe 16, upper wall are equipped with three rope chain bolts 26, and bail is lived in chain 14 on the rope chain bolt 26, following ring hangs with down rope chain 25, and following rope chain 25 lower ends are equipped with sticking sucker 24 to stablize flowerpot.

3, by the described soilless culture flowerpot of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shape of flowerpot can be made into that circle, ellipse, gold are bell, square, rectangle, polygon, imitate the thing art shapes, put formula, suspension type, wall-hanging and floating type.

4, by the described soilless culture flowerpot of claim 1, it is characterized in that basin body 2 bottoms are equipped with hole 18, the next door is shaped on a plurality of infiltrations hole 23, and chucking screw rod 19 passes hole 18, makes suspending framework 5 and chucking at the bottom of the basin.

5, by the described soilless culture flowerpot of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shape of water supply bottle 10 can be made into artificial hillock shape, booth platform shape, little water tower shape and is equipped with pylon 29.

6, by the described soilless culture flowerpot of claim 1, it is characterized in that: imitative liver moss is planted to give birth to and is with 8 and the sponge making of not seeping water of end basin mouth riband 21 usefulness.

7, by the described soilless culture flowerpot of claim 1, it is characterized in that: basin 27 can be put a plurality of basin bodies 2 at the bottom of one.

8, by the described soilless culture flowerpot of claim 1, it is characterized in that: each member of flowerpot can use plastics, pottery, glass, fiberglass, metal, cement to make, but and the mutual matched combined of unified specification.