CN1211384A - Seedling dropper - Google Patents

Seedling dropper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1211384A
CN1211384A CN 97115875 CN97115875A CN1211384A CN 1211384 A CN1211384 A CN 1211384A CN 97115875 CN97115875 CN 97115875 CN 97115875 A CN97115875 A CN 97115875A CN 1211384 A CN1211384 A CN 1211384A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
wheel
wheel shaft
platform
travelling
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Granted
Application number
CN 97115875
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1064209C (en
Inventor
李化南
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN97115875A priority Critical patent/CN1064209C/en
Publication of CN1211384A publication Critical patent/CN1211384A/en
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Publication of CN1064209C publication Critical patent/CN1064209C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A rice seedling transplanter has a working unit that is composed of main body, walking wheels and its axle, bigger drive gear and stabilizing bars for axle of walking wheels, and a seedling-storage, field-leveling ship with slot-matched plates. On the main body, there are seedling-holding table, slide way for delivering seedlings, seedling-delivering wheels, transplanting bush-hook, inertial seedling-dropping table in shape of fan, and vertically arranged seedling-dropping tubes. Two stabilizing bars are connected to seedling table and seedling-dropping tubes. Four bearings on the bars are matched with the slot matched plates on ship. Its advantages are transplanting in good order and high productivity.

Description

Seedling dropping machine
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, especially relevant with rice seedling rice transplanting machinery.
Promote seedling-throwing technology in recent years, its shortcoming is: the seedling that leaves Tanaka is inhomogeneous in a jumble, to Tanaka's fertilising, weeding, go and buy Chinese medicine, cut the paddy inconvenience.
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of seedling dropping machine, and it utilizes the shuttlecock effect in the movement of falling object, and little nutritive cube seedling is fallen into Tanaka by seedling dropping pipe (4) line-spacing, spacing in the rows in accordance with regulations.
The present invention is made up of traction element and working portion, traction element is a dilatory head or farm cattle (1), working portion comprises fuselage, contain seedling platform (2), seedling sending slideway (3), seedling sending wheel (11), seedling sending travelling gear (5) and axle (10) thereof, the seedling billhook that falls wheel (8), hook seedling travelling gear (6) and axle (9) thereof, the fan-shaped inertia seedling platform (12) that falls, seedling dropping pipe (4) etc., and travelling wheel (13), walk wheel shaft (15), travelling wheel spindle balance bar (17), hull has groove buckle (14), storage seedling flat field ship (16), it is characterized in that: back is a sweptback seedling platform (2), it is equally distributed that its back is connected with a row, downward-sloping bell mouth shape, there is the seedling sending slideway (3) of a fillet shape opening at the hypomere middle part, the dispatch seedling wheel (11) that matches is arranged therein, the billhook of the seedling billhook that falls wheel (8), fan-shaped inertia falls seedling platform (12) by its fillet shape opening, fan-shaped inertia fall seedling platform (12) by this opening therefrom to dimidiation, it is radial that knives is isogonism, what cutter head was vertical with bar backward falls seedling billhook wheel (8) under this, the lower end of this row platform is connected with one and arranges the vertical seedling dropping pipe (4) of line-spacing arrangement in accordance with regulations, underbelly is storage seedling flat field ship (16), there are two travelling wheels (13) the outer both sides of this hull, same at the ship steering of walking on the wheel shaft (15), by bearing two travelling wheel spindle balance bars (17) are housed, this two bar is with seedling platform (2), seedling dropping pipe (4) links to each other, and follow seedling billhook wheel shaft (9) by bearing, seedling sending wheel shaft (10) links to each other, four bearings are arranged on this two bar, walking on the wheel shaft (15) for two, they have the groove of groove buckle (14) to interlock with four hulls that are fixed on storage seedling flat field ship (16) body two outsides respectively, walk two hulls that wheel shaft (15) laterally is divided into storage seedling flat field ship (16) sealing, but hull bottom links to each other, in the middle part of walking wheel shaft (15), a big travelling gear (7) is housed, it also can be contained in outer the walking on the wheel shaft (15) of storage seedling flat field ship (16) body, it intersects the hook seedling travelling gear (6) of oppositely ining succession by chain, and this chain is simultaneously also by seedling sending travelling gear (5).
The present invention has following advantage: (1) is with the little nutritive cube seedling seedling that neatly falls, output height; (2) become the conventional planar rice transplanting into three-dimensional gravity rice transplanting, promoted the agricultural modernization reform; (3) this machine has made full use of gravity, buoyancy, inertia, so very laborsaving; When (4) fuselage, travelling wheel (13) and axle (15) thereof being stated from storage seedling flat field ship (16) and going up, debarking in the complete machine location of can swimming in the paddy field, does not repair the roads; (5) the flat field of the storage seedling ship of taking off (16) can be worked as canoe and be used.After taking off fuselage, this machine can be used as wooden handcart or motor tricycle.
The invention will be further described with regard to accompanying drawing and embodiment below:
Fig. 1: three-dimensional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2: end view of the present invention.
Fig. 3: vertical view of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, traction power (farm cattle), 2, the seedling platform, 3, the seedling sending slideway, 4, seedling dropping pipe, 5, the seedling sending travelling gear, 6, hook seedling travelling gear, 7, big travelling gear, 8, the seedling billhook that falls wheel, 9, seedling billhook wheel shaft falls, 10, seedling sending wheel shaft, 11, seedling sending wheel, 12, the fan-shaped inertia seedling platform that falls, 13, travelling wheel, 14, hull has the groove buckle, 15, walk wheel shaft, 16, storage seedling flat field ship, 17, travelling wheel spindle balance bar.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the present invention is made up of traction element and working portion.The traction element of present embodiment is farm cattle (1).Its working portion comprises fuselage, contains seedling platform (2), seedling sending slideway (3), seedling sending wheel (11), seedling sending travelling gear (5) and axle (10) thereof, the seedling billhook that falls wheel (8), hook seedling travelling gear (6) and axle (9) thereof, fan-shaped inertia fall seedling platform (12), seedling dropping pipe (4) etc.And travelling wheel (13), walk wheel shaft (15), travelling wheel spindle balance bar (17), hull have poor buckle (14), storage seedling flat field ship (16).Back is a sweptback seedling platform (2), it is equally distributed that its back is connected with 6-8 (Fig. 1 only draws 4), downward-sloping bell mouth shape, there is the seedling sending slideway (3) of a fillet shape opening at the hypomere middle part, the dispatch seedling wheel (11) that matches is arranged therein, the billhook of the seedling billhook that falls wheel (8), fan-shaped inertia falls seedling platform (8) by its fillet shape opening, fan-shaped inertia fall seedling platform (8) by this opening therefrom to dimidiation, it is radial that five cuttves are isogonism, what cutter head was vertical with bar backward falls seedling billhook wheel (8) under this, and it is the vertical seedling dropping pipe (4) of 6 cun arrangements by line-spacing that this Pai Tai lower end is connected with 6-8.Underbelly is storage seedling flat field ship (16), two travelling wheels (13) are equipped with in both sides outside this hull, by two bearings two travelling wheel spindle balance bars (17) are housed in two travelling wheels (13) inboard of walking on the wheel shaft (15), this two bar is with seedling platform (2), seedling dropping pipe (4) links to each other, and follow seedling billhook wheel shaft (9) by bearing, seedling sending wheel shaft (10) links to each other, four bearings are arranged on this two bar, walking on the wheel shaft (15) for two, there is the groove of groove buckle (14) to interlock with four hulls that are fixed on storage hull two outsides, the flat field of seedling respectively, walk two hulls that wheel shaft (15) laterally is divided into storage seedling flat field ship (16) sealing, but hull bottom links to each other, hull can freely drift along, and it is stable that fuselage has also kept.A big travelling gear (7) is equipped with at wheel shaft (15) middle part, it also can be contained in walking on the wheel shaft (15) outside storage seedling flat field ship (16) body walking, it intersects the hook seedling travelling gear (6) of oppositely ining succession by chain, this chain is simultaneously also by seedling sending travelling gear (5), thereby carried out transmission by travelling wheel (13).Seedling platform (2), seedling sending slideway (3), seedling dropping pipe (4), seedling sending wheel (11), fan-shaped inertia fall seedling platform (12), the flat field ship plastic injection-moulded setting of parts such as (16) of storage seedling add that other parts all will do lightly suitablely.Below do 3 explanations.
Illustrate 1: as shown in Figure 2, when the seedling dropping machine of fully loaded little nutritive cube seedling comes into operation in the paddy field, the seedling worker that falls stands in the back on the storage seedling flat field ship (16), little nutritive cube seedling on the seedling platform (2) is pulled out into each seedling sending slideway (3), when wherein surface very coarse seedling sending wheel (11) is arrived in little nutritive cube seedling fan-shaped inertia and is fallen the upper end A point of seedling platform (12), the seedling billhook that falls wheel (8) one billhook by fillet shape opening, oppositely hook advances the mud root of little nutritive cube seedling from A point bottom, when little nutritive cube seedling by this B point during to the C point, billhook withdraws from the mud root of little nutritive cube seedling, and little nutritive cube seedling enters seedling dropping pipe (4) seedling that falls with inertia from the C point.
Illustrate 2: as shown in the figure, big travelling gear (Φ Greatly130) by intersecting chain drive hook seedling travelling gear (Φ Little60) backward rotation, chain friction can be exempted from by seedling sending travelling gear (5) in the centre, and establishing travelling wheel (13) diameter is 1 meter, size transmitting gear speed ratio is 1: 3, so travelling wheel (13) changes about 9 chis of 1 circle, the seedling billhook that falls is taken turns (8) fall seedling 15 times, about 6 cun of spacing in the rows, seedling dropping pipe (4) line-spacing is 6 cun.
Illustrate 3: as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, farm cattle (1) can spur the seedling dropping machine of 6-8 seedling dropping pipe (4).The fuselage of this machine, travelling wheel (13) and walk wheel shaft (15) etc., can choose and lift also available hoisting apparatus, they are had the groove of groove buckle (14) to lift to this buckle top along hull to be fixed in everywhere by walking wheel shaft (15) and bearing, then the boat-carrying machine can swim in the paddy field, put down fuselage, travelling wheel (13) behind the location again, walk the seedling that falls that wheel shaft (15) carries out a new round.The virtual length line of Fig. 3 fore tail is a flat field rod.

Claims (1)

1, seedling dropping machine, form by traction element and working portion, traction element is-dilatory head of Tai or farm cattle (1), working portion comprises fuselage, contain seedling platform (2), seedling sending slideway (3), seedling sending wheel (11), seedling sending travelling gear (5) and axle (10) thereof, the seedling billhook that falls wheel (8), hook seedling travelling gear (6) and axle (9) thereof, the fan-shaped inertia seedling platform (12) that falls, seedling dropping pipe (4) etc., and travelling wheel (13), walk wheel shaft (15), travelling wheel spindle balance bar (17), hull has groove buckle (14), storage seedling flat field ship (16), it is characterized in that: back is a sweptback seedling platform (2), it is equally distributed that its back is connected with a row, downward-sloping bell mouth shape, there is the seedling sending slideway (3) of a fillet shape opening at the hypomere middle part, the dispatch seedling wheel (11) that matches is arranged therein, the billhook of the seedling billhook that falls wheel (8), fan-shaped inertia falls seedling platform (12) by its fillet shape opening, fan-shaped inertia fall seedling platform (12) by this opening therefrom to dimidiation, it is radial that knives is isogonism, what cutter head was vertical with bar backward falls seedling billhook wheel (8) under this, the lower end of this row platform is connected with one and arranges the vertical seedling dropping pipe (4) of line-spacing arrangement in accordance with regulations, underbelly is storage seedling flat field ship (16), there are two travelling wheels (13) the outer both sides of this hull, between the ship steering of walking on the wheel shaft (15), by bearing two travelling wheel spindle balance bars (17) are housed, this two bar is with seedling platform (2), seedling dropping pipe (4) links to each other and follows seedling billhook wheel shaft (9) by bearing, seedling sending wheel shaft (10) links to each other, four bearings are arranged on this two bar, walking on the wheel shaft (15) for two, they have the groove of groove buckle (14) to interlock with four hulls that are fixed on storage seedling flat field ship (16) body two outsides respectively, walk two hulls that wheel shaft (15) laterally is divided into storage seedling flat field ship (16) sealing, but hull bottom links to each other, in the middle part of walking wheel shaft (15), a big travelling gear (7) is housed, it also can be contained in outer the walking on the wheel shaft (15) of storage seedling flat field ship (16) body, it intersects the hook seedling travelling gear (6) of oppositely ining succession by chain, and this chain is simultaneously also by seedling sending travelling gear (5).
CN97115875A 1997-09-12 1997-09-12 Seedling dropper Expired - Fee Related CN1064209C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97115875A CN1064209C (en) 1997-09-12 1997-09-12 Seedling dropper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97115875A CN1064209C (en) 1997-09-12 1997-09-12 Seedling dropper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1211384A true CN1211384A (en) 1999-03-24
CN1064209C CN1064209C (en) 2001-04-11

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ID=5173511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN97115875A Expired - Fee Related CN1064209C (en) 1997-09-12 1997-09-12 Seedling dropper

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CN (1) CN1064209C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105340628A (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-02-24 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Rice dry-culturing seedling disc as well as seedling raising method and application thereof
CN105409667A (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-03-23 山东省水稻研究所 Mechanized dry transplanting method for rice
CN110393066A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-01 盐城瑞升齿轮有限公司 A kind of high-speed transplanter seedling feeding device convenient for adjusting planting distance

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2053020U (en) * 1989-08-15 1990-02-21 延边农学院 Hand rice transplanter for rice seedling in earthen bowl
CN2073647U (en) * 1990-07-17 1991-03-27 赵匀 Rice seedling throwing parts
CN2135906Y (en) * 1992-07-29 1993-06-16 北京市农业机械研究所 Rice seedling thrower
CN2150708Y (en) * 1993-04-05 1993-12-29 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Rice seedling projector with a machenical arm
CN2238525Y (en) * 1995-11-21 1996-10-30 陈连章 Manpower rice seedlings throwing machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105340628A (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-02-24 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Rice dry-culturing seedling disc as well as seedling raising method and application thereof
CN105409667A (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-03-23 山东省水稻研究所 Mechanized dry transplanting method for rice
CN105340628B (en) * 2015-12-12 2018-10-19 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of Rice In Drought Rice Nursery transplants seedlings disk and its method of raising seedling and application
CN110393066A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-01 盐城瑞升齿轮有限公司 A kind of high-speed transplanter seedling feeding device convenient for adjusting planting distance

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