CN1206946C - Smokeless cigarette and method for making same - Google Patents

Smokeless cigarette and method for making same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1206946C
CN1206946C CN 03112821 CN03112821A CN1206946C CN 1206946 C CN1206946 C CN 1206946C CN 03112821 CN03112821 CN 03112821 CN 03112821 A CN03112821 A CN 03112821A CN 1206946 C CN1206946 C CN 1206946C
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China
Prior art keywords
weak acid
nicotine
acid water
smokeless cigarette
quality
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03112821
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1466913A (en
Inventor
林晓辉
钱生球
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University of Science and Technology of China USTC
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University of Science and Technology of China USTC
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Priority to CN 03112821 priority Critical patent/CN1206946C/en
Publication of CN1466913A publication Critical patent/CN1466913A/en
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Publication of CN1206946C publication Critical patent/CN1206946C/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a smokeless cigarette and a preparation method thereof, which belongs to the technical field of non-combustion type tobacco products and preparation methods thereof. The smokeless cigarette is formed by the way that the mixed liquid of nicotine, weak acid water and spice is placed in a smoker utensil for smoking; in the mixed liquid, the quality of the nicotine is 0.01% to 0.04% of the quality of the weak acid water, the quality of the spice is 0.04% of 0.08% of the quality of the weak acid water, and the weak acid water is in the balancing quality; the purity of the nicotine is larger than 98%, the pH value of the weak acid water as carbonated water ranges from 4.0 to 5.0, and the content of the nicotine in the smokeless cigarette is controlled to range from 0.5 mg to 2.0 mg. Carbon dioxide gas is led into distilled water to form the weak acid water, then the nicotine and the weak acid water are thoroughly mixed, and the spice is added for mixing; for the spice with no water solubility, alcohol is first used for dissolution, and then the spice is mixed with the weak acid water. The smokeless cigarette is simply manufactured and has low cost, and the smokeless cigarette satisfies smokers' physiological requirements while the smokeless cigarette has the advantages of no fire, no poison, no influence on non-smokers, etc.

Description

Smokeless cigarette and preparation method thereof
One, technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of non-burning type tobacco product and preparation method thereof.
Two, background technology
The viewpoint that Smoking is harmful to your health is accepted by popular, but because the unique charm of cigarette makes whole world smoking people's sum still on the rise.So, when Smoking is harmful to your health, also should be placed on main energy and reduce on the harm of smoking in propaganda for researcher.
At present, people are to suck cigarette to the principal mode of cigarette consumption.And scientific research shows, the material overwhelming majority who is detrimental to health in the cigarette produces by burning and enters human body by sucking.Now people know that the total material of tobacco leaf and flue gas has 1135 kinds, and the exclusive material of flue gas is up to 2740 kinds, and they all are that the tobacco thermal decomposition forms.Making most the passive smoking of other people health of harm that ordinary person is difficult to accept also mainly is that the side-stream smoke that cigarette burning produces causes.So, reduce the research and development that key areas is non-burning type tobacco product of cigarette harm.
Traditional non-burning type tobacco product mainly contains snuff, chewing tobacco, nicotine chewing gum or the like.These non-burning type tobacco products have solved the indeterminable problem such as passive smoking, burning generation harmful substance of many cigarette, but still cause oral soft tissue variation, gingivitis, periodontium damage, salivary gland damage, CARCINOMA OF THE NASAL CAVITY, cancer of the esophagus, laryngocarcinoma, cancer of the stomach, carcinoma of urethra or the like easily.Reason is that these non-burning type tobacco products still contain N-nitrosamine compound, condensed-nuclei aromatics compounds and radioactive substance, the carcinogens such as cadmium, nickel compound, formaldehyde, cumarin in addition that have.Nowadays, the research of novel non-burning type tobacco product has also become a big focus in tobacco field, and the application number that Patent Office of the People's Republic of China announces is that 93115275.5,96104954.5,96118402.7 patent is representative wherein.The applicant has carried out bold innovation with brand new concept to conventional cigarette.But they or making are complicated, cost is high; Perhaps be pro forma substitute, ignore. the basic reasons that are addicted to smoking of people, can not satisfy smoker's psychological need; Perhaps still contain the harmful substance in the tobacco.
Three, summary of the invention
1, technical problem
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of smokeless cigarette and preparation method thereof, it makes simple, with low cost, when satisfying smoker's psychological need, can also solve the harm problem of above-mentioned cigarette.
2, technical scheme
The mixing material of smokeless cigarette employing nicotine, weak acid water and spices of the present invention is packed into one to suck with smoking set and is constituted, the quality of nicotine is 0.01%~0.04% of a weak acid water quality in its mixed liquor, the quality of spices is 0.04%~0.08% of a weak acid water quality, and remaining is a weak acid water.The purity of nicotine is greater than 98%, described weak acid water is carbonated water, its pH value is 4.0~5.0, and the nicotine content in every smokeless cigarette is controlled at 0.5mg~2.0mg, and its preparation method is to feed in the distilled water with carbon dioxide earlier, form weak acid water, then nicotine and weak acid water are fully mixed, add spices again and mix, for water-insoluble spices, with the alcohol dissolving, mix with weak acid water more earlier.
3, technique effect
A large amount of experiments show, the basic reason that people are addicted to smoking is to the dependence of nicotine on the physiology.Though nicotine is a violent in toxicity, it is the basic of cigarette.Because it can excrete very soon with sweat and urine, not residual in human body, thus strict control use amount, what people still can relieved use.The present invention has given up the harmful substance that conventional smoke had audaciously, has kept basic nicotine.This method both can satisfy smoker's psychological need, and many compositions of adjusting product that again can be artificial can prepare dissimilar to satisfy multiple crowd's needs.The present invention also has following advantage except the harm that significantly reduces conventional smoke:
(1) operation is simple for preparation process.Nicotine can dissolving rapidly in weak acid water.
(2) cost reduces greatly.The nicotine sale price of market is not high, and extracting method is simple.The nicotine of traditional cigarette, essence and flavoring agent have only small part to enter in the body.In this preparation of product process, their loss amount can be ignored substantially.The 1g nicotine can be done 500 cigarettes at least like this.
(3) easily accepted by the people.The multi-form development of cigarette is the product of social development different times.Present cigarette only just grows up in the last hundred years.So if satisfy the requirement of the most basic nicotine, the custom that people suck cigarette also can change.The smokeless cigarette of the similar drink of this kind also has certain historical origin.The 17th century end, the Vienna soldier is immersed in tobacco in the wine, then with lemon juice, can prevent pestilence after having drunk.Nineteen forty-two, Johnston is by subcutaneous and intravenous injection nicotine, and the smoker pleases oneself than the non-smoker.
(4) smoker in use, nicotine does not directly enter the human lung, has reduced stimulation and damage to lung.Because strict control nicotine content, and nicotine can not cause stimulation and damage to other positions of human body through the human body rapid drainage yet.
(5) this product eliminates suck the danger that cigarette causes fire, reduced cigarette and be afraid of the moist trouble that is difficult to preserve, avoided cigarette ash, stub, the lighter etc. to sanitary influence.
(6) user can be contained in the mouth sucking the mouth of pipe, substantially can be not excessive, the gas of exhalation is the minute quantity nicotine in the high concentration carbon dioxide, easily by the absorption of object on every side, and very fast be the nicotinic acid of useful health by dioxygen oxidation.
(7) used smoking set can reclaim through sterilization and wait processing to utilize again, has so both reduced cost, has reduced the white pollution that is caused by them simultaneously.
(8) risk is few.This product can be as the cigarette substitute in the place that no smoking before extensively popularizing.Along with the raising of thought of people mastery level, in order not influence other people, many people also can tend to such cigarette in public.
Four, the specific embodiment
The preparation process of smokeless cigarette of the present invention is a raw material with the nicotine, is dissolved at normal temperatures in a large amount of weak acid water, adds the essence and flavoring agent of the different proportionings of different component, stirs, and is sub-packed in the smoking set.
Described nicotine has another name called nicotine, and there is sale in existing market, and is with low cost, and extracting method is also both economical simple.But requiring has higher degree, generally should be not less than 98%, requires nitrosamines, condensed-nuclei aromatics class, content of radioactive substance to be limited in the safe range at least.
Described weak acid water is carbonated water.Decompose easily in vivo, be beneficial to the absorption of human body free nicotine; In addition, reduce aerobic environment, increase nicotine stability, prolong the resting period.And carbonated water easily atomizes, and can increase smoker's mouthfeel.PH value is generally 4.0-5.0.Under little acid environment, human oral cavity absorbs greatly nicotine and reduces, and has also reduced the sense of discomfort in oral cavity.
Described a large amount of weak acid water, being because nicotine is an extremely toxic substance, is 40mg-60mg to people's lethal dose, and Macrodilution can make product content be limited in the safe range, concentration is generally the 0.01%-0.04% ratio of the quality of weak acid water (nicotine with), and every cigarette content is controlled at 0.5mg-2.0mg.
Described essence and flavoring agent is for increasing smoker's mouthfeel.Can adopt prior art, prepare different proportionings, different component, preparing the smokeless cigarette of the multiple different model that is fit to different taste demand crowd, concentration is generally the 0.04%-0.08% ratio of the quality of weak acid water (essence and flavoring agent with).For water-insoluble spices, can add an amount of alcohol and help its dissolving, employed alcohol concentration is generally 95% (volume ratio).
But described smoking set is the tubular container that has sprayer unit or capillary syring or cavernous body (for example little plastic tube) of contain fluid.The preferably similar traditional Cigarette at present of its profile increases the sensation of sucking traditional cigarette on the one hand, also relates to the amount of sucking of nicotine on the other hand.The smoking set capacity is good with 5ml, and the control speed of sucking is every 8-10min.Described smoking set is a prior art, and there is sale in market, and cost is very low.
Used smoking set is the little plastic tube that has sprayer, and material is nontoxic polyethylene, and capacity is 5ml.The smoker in use can be with hand by the sprayer or the sprayer that bites with the teeth, and spout is aimed at the oral cavity.
Embodiment 1:
Get distilled water 1.25kg, feed CO 2, to PH ≈ 4.3, add the nicotine 0.25g that accurately takes by weighing then, stir.Be loaded on respectively in 250 plastic tubes.Choosing 20 smokers tastes.They feel that taste is pungent a bit, send out puckery as a result, but can satisfy the smoking desire, alternative traditional cigarette.
Embodiment 2:
Get distilled water 1.25kg, feed CO 2, to PH ≈ 4.5, add nicotine 0.5g and the 0.6g licorice that accurately takes by weighing then, stir.Be loaded on respectively in 250 plastic tubes.Choosing 20 smokers tastes.They feel that smoke dashes as a result, but taste is refrigerant, and pleasant impression is comfortable, can satisfy the smoking desire of craving for tobacco the greater, substitute traditional cigarette.
Embodiment 3:
Get distilled water 1.25kg, feed CO 2, to PH ≈ 4.8, add nicotine 0.2g and 0.5g licorice and the 0.3g cigarette flavoring peach essence that accurately takes by weighing then, stir.Be loaded on respectively in 250 plastic tubes.Choosing 20 smokers tastes.They feel that smoke is gentle as a result, taste delicate fragrance, and pleasant impression is comfortable, and excitant is little.Can satisfy common craving for tobacco person's smoking desire, substitute traditional cigarette.
Embodiment 4:
Get distilled water 1.2kg, feed CO 2, to PH ≈ 4.5, add nicotine 0.15g that accurately takes by weighing and the 1g cigarette flavoring apple essence that is dissolved in the 4g alcohol then, stir.Be loaded on respectively in 200 plastic tubes.Choosing 20 smokers tastes.They feel that smoke is gentle as a result, taste delicate fragrance, and pleasant impression is comfortable, and excitant is little.Can satisfy craving for tobacco smaller's smoking desire, substitute traditional cigarette.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of smokeless cigarette, it is characterized in that this smokeless cigarette adopts the mixing material of nicotine, weak acid water and spices to pack into one to suck with smoking set and constitutes, the quality of nicotine is 0.01%~0.04% of a weak acid water quality in its mixed liquor, the quality of spices is 0.04%~0.08% of a weak acid water quality, and remaining is a weak acid water.
2, smokeless cigarette according to claim 1, the purity that it is characterized in that nicotine is greater than 98%.
3, smokeless cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that described weak acid water is carbonated water, and its pH value is 4.0~5.0.
4, smokeless cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that the nicotine content in every smokeless cigarette is controlled at 0.5mg~2.0mg.
5, a kind of preparation method of smokeless cigarette is characterized in that feeding in the distilled water with carbon dioxide, forms weak acid water, then nicotine and weak acid water are fully mixed, add spices again and mix, for water-insoluble spices, with the alcohol dissolving, mix with weak acid water more earlier.
CN 03112821 2003-02-11 2003-02-11 Smokeless cigarette and method for making same Expired - Fee Related CN1206946C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03112821 CN1206946C (en) 2003-02-11 2003-02-11 Smokeless cigarette and method for making same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03112821 CN1206946C (en) 2003-02-11 2003-02-11 Smokeless cigarette and method for making same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1466913A CN1466913A (en) 2004-01-14
CN1206946C true CN1206946C (en) 2005-06-22

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2583851B (en) * 2018-10-24 2021-05-19 Zanoprima Lifesciences Ltd Composition

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