CN1206584A - Nursed person's bed with flush toilet - Google Patents

Nursed person's bed with flush toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1206584A
CN1206584A CN 97115144 CN97115144A CN1206584A CN 1206584 A CN1206584 A CN 1206584A CN 97115144 CN97115144 CN 97115144 CN 97115144 A CN97115144 A CN 97115144A CN 1206584 A CN1206584 A CN 1206584A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water closet
bed
patient
toilet seat
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Pending
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CN 97115144
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冈本浩
中山博正
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Tama Juki Construction Co Ltd
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Tama Juki Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tama Juki Construction Co Ltd filed Critical Tama Juki Construction Co Ltd
Priority to CN 97115144 priority Critical patent/CN1206584A/en
Publication of CN1206584A publication Critical patent/CN1206584A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A nursed person's bed with a flush toilet has a bed body with an opening, which has a width that the hips of the nursed person laying on his or her back on the bed can be inserted through it. The opening can be opened and closed by a cover, which is withdrawn to close the opening and accommodated on the back of the bed body to open the opening. A flush toilet is disclosed underneath the opening. In the opening, a toilet seat is disposed,which has a somewhat cylindrical excreta guide for reliably guiding excreta into the flush toilet. The toilet seat can be vertically tilted by a lift about a fulcrum provided at its end nearer the nursed person's head, and is tilted upward toward its free end to be in close contact with the hips of the nursed person.

Description

The sick bed that has water closet
The present invention relates to a kind of sick bed for people with disability or patient's use, particularly relate to a kind of sick bed that has water closet, it can need not leave the bed and can use for inconvenient people with disability in those lavatories of leaving the bed or patient.
When going inconvenient people with disability in lavatory or patient to need in bed defecation, often use a kind of portable simple and easy closet.
But when people with disability or patient lied on a bed with simple and easy closet defecation, he or she can not impose the smooth defecation of enough strength to the corresponding site of health.In addition, a large amount of Excreta may be stain the corresponding site of health.Therefore, this simple and easy closet can not be people with disability or the use of patient comfort ground.
In addition, simple and easy closet is placed under people with disability or the patient's buttocks or need suitable skill and certain muscle power after an action of the bowels it being taken out.Also have, use simple and easy closet defecation after, must the cleaning Excreta, clean simple and easy closet and patient's the lower part of the body, and remove indoor abnormal smells from the patient with ventilation unit.The nurse will take much time and do these work.
Basic design of the present invention is that a kind of installation on one's sick bed can be for the closet of people with disability or patient's use.
Primary and foremost purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of sick bed that has water closet, even body gesture also can be near normal defecation posture when it can make people with disability or patient lie on a bed, can apply the smooth defecation of enough strength to the corresponding site of health, and can avoid a large amount of Excretas to stain the possibility of health appropriate section, only need the water flushing behind the defecation, removed the nurse from and cleared up Excreta, cleaned closet and patient's lower part of the body and the room ventilation taste removal or the similar hardship of work.
Another object of the present invention is to make the hot water of bed patient's defecation afterflush lower part of the body can flow into water closet smoothly, and can not trickle everywhere.
But the 3rd purpose of the present invention is can make the sick bed that has water closet return to patients immediately after defecation to couch the state of hygiene.
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart that has the sick bed of water closet corresponding to of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the working condition that is used for illustrating corresponding to the lid of the sick bed that has a water closet of the present invention;
Fig. 3 also is the working condition that is used for illustrating corresponding to the lid of the sick bed that has a water closet of the present invention;
Fig. 4 still is used to illustrate the working condition corresponding to the lid of the sick bed that has a water closet of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the bank control that is used for describing corresponding to the toilet seat of the sick bed that has a water closet of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the using method that has the sick bed of water closet corresponding to of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the partial perspective view that has the sick bed of water closet corresponding to of the present invention, shows the inclination mode of toilet seat; And
Fig. 8 is the partial perspective view that has the sick bed of water closet corresponding to of the present invention, shows second kind of embodiment.
Figure 1 shows that and implement the sick bed that has water closet of the present invention.Sequence number 1 is for having the sick bed of water closet.Sick bed 1 has lathe bed 3, bedding, and sheets etc. can be spread thereon.There is a rectangular aperture 2 centre of lathe bed 3.The width of opening 2 should be able to make bed patient's buttocks therefrom see through.Opening 2 can be opened and close with lid 4, and lid 4 has adopted the form of rolling screen door by the guide groove or the rail guidance that are installed in opening 2 relative both sides.
Shown in Fig. 2~4, the operation that lid 4 can open and close from the console panel 5 that is installed in sick bed 1 one sides.When opening, lid 4 tightly be rolled into one place a body 3 below.
In opening 2, be provided with toilet seat 7, toilet seat has the water leg 6 of a band vertical edges wall 6a.Water closet 8 be contained in toilet seat 7 under, it is to be placed on the pedestal of foot wheel, can carry out on the ground.Toilet seat 7 also has one to be roughly columnar Excreta conduit 9 from what its outer rim was extended downwards, and conduit width reduces can not produce reliably Excreta is imported water closet 8 with reduction highly splashes.
As shown in Figure 5, toilet seat 7 can be done vertical rotation around being contained in its rotating shaft 7a near patient head one side under the promotion of automatic lifting device 10, and automatic lifting device can be a cylinder, oil cylinder etc.Toilet seat 7 can be controlled on console panel 5, and also available crank 2 tools or similar tool are manually controlled, and is higher than lathe bed 3 planar positions so that its free end forwards to.Stop device or limit switch (not shown) can be installed lifting device 10 being fixed on reliably the back side of a body 3 in the appropriate location of toilet seat 7 and lifting device 10, or set the upper and lower extreme position of rotation of toilet seat 7.
In general, when patient lied on a bed defecation, he or she can take a kind of posture that is different from when being sitting on the conventional toilet seat ring.He or she can not apply enough strength to the corresponding site of health under this posture.In addition, because the corresponding site of health fails fully to expose, a large amount of Excretas are stain these positions of health easily.By contrast, corresponding to toilet seat 7 of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, can the such state of furnishing: it is inclined upwardly towards its free end contacts with patient 11 buttocks.In this state, patient's posture is approaching with the posture of defecation at ordinary times.This posture helps patient that the appropriate section of health is stablized the smooth defecation of the application of force.In addition, the corresponding site of health can fully be exposed to prevent as far as possible the corresponding site of Excreta contamination health.
Sequence number 12 is for being placed in the rear end of bed 1, and level height is higher than the water tank of lathe bed 3.Wash water is delivered to water closet 8 from water tank 12 through the flexible feed pipe 13 of ripple.Sequence number 14 is a ripple flexible water drainage pipe, and it couples together the emission point of water closet 8 with sewerage.
Because feed pipe, drain pipe 13 and 14 are flexible, can reverse, bend, so can when toilet seat is in obliquity, water closet 8 be pulled out from its position under bed 1 with the pedestal that has castor owing to a little of water closet 8 moves.So just can carefully clean water closet 8 personnel selection temporary labourers.
Sequence number 15 is a pick off, is the pressure sensor device that is contained on the toilet seat 7.When bed patient's buttocks contacted with pick off 15, pick off can detect the weight (or pressure) of patient posterior and produce signal.Sequence number 16 is a water supply control apparatus, is contained on the feed pipe 13 or the joint of water tank 12 and feed pipe 13, and it can open valve according to the signal that pick off 15 takes place makes the water in the water tank 12 flow into water closet 8.
Water supply control apparatus 16 carries out work with pick off 15 by following interlocked relationship.A signal took place in pick off 15 when bed patient's buttocks contacted with toilet seat 7, and is if water supply control apparatus 16 furnishings are discharged water immediately according to this signal, just too early to the time that water closet 8 supplies water so.Suitable water supply time should be that water supply control apparatus 16 received in moment of pick off 15 signal that sends when separated with toilet seat 7 contacted patient posterior.Also can the common water tank lever of Artificial Control or similar means discharge water, and without pick off 15 and water supply control apparatus 16.
Pick off 15 not only can be above-mentioned pressure sensor device, can also be temperature sensing device or similar device in order to the human body test, or in order to the odor sensing device that detects odor of excreta etc., it not only can be positioned on the toilet seat, also can be installed on the water closet.
Having said structure is to use like this corresponding to the sick bed of band water closet of the present invention: the bed patient is moved on to by the left side or right side of opening 2, handle console panel uncap 4.Patient is lain, make its buttocks be positioned at toilet seat 7 tops.If sick bed is tiltable, make patient tilt to subvertical position above the waist the front portion or the head of a bed part 3a perk of lathe bed 3.If the head of a bed of sick bed lathe bed 3 partly can not tilt, then toilet seat 7 can tilt and make the patient's 11 who is in contact with it buttocks be in a kind of posture similar to the normal defecation posture.Like this patient just can be under a kind of posture that can stably impose enough strength defecation.
If water closet is equipped with the hot water washer, available hot water injection's patient posterior after the defecation.If there is not the hot water washer, the nurse can make patient keep aforesaid posture to clean patient's lower part of the body with hot water or existing facility.During water, the water leg 6 that water is had a vertical edges wall compiles and can not trickle everywhere, and water is introduced into water closet 8 by being roughly columnar Excreta conduit 9.Then by the control of aforesaid pick off or manual operation by the flush toilet 8 that discharges water in the water tank 12.
Fig. 8 shows a kind of different embodiment that has the sick bed of water closet corresponding to of the present invention.In this embodiment, on the water leg 6 of toilet seat 7 urine delivery pipe 19 is housed.Urine delivery pipe 19 is that a lower end puts in the water closet, and the other end is equipped with the pipe 17 of funnel-form and human body contact portion 18.Use this urine delivery pipe, couching, urine can not indiscriminate stream urinating smoothly corresponding to the patient on the sick bed of band water closet of the present invention.Urine delivery pipe 19 can make two kinds multi-form, a kind of is men's, a kind of is lady's, and can make removable connection.
Urine pick off 20 can also be installed be used for detecting urine in the urine delivery pipe 19.The urine pick off can be the electric conductance sensing device, can send signal when being constituted path by the urine of being conducted electricity between its electrode, also ammonia sensing device, and it can detect the ammonia in the urine.Urine pick off 20 can be connected with water supply control apparatus 16, just discharges water automatically to water closet 8 when having detected urine.
Pressure transducer, the electric conductance sensing device, ammonia sensing device or other any sensing devices of urinating that can detect all can be used as the urine pick off.
As previously mentioned,, lie on a bed and the people with disability or the patient that can't leave the bed do not need to use common simple and easy closet, put into simple and easy closet under patient's buttocks and take out all very difficultly after an action of the bowels from patient's buttocks down, use simple and easy closet also to be difficult to smooth defecation according to the present invention.The people with disability or the patient that lie on the sick bed can make its buttocks and be close to towards the acclivitous toilet seat of its free end.This posture of people with disability or patient is similar to normal defecation posture, thereby suitable defecation.Like this, patient can impose enough strength defecations.In addition, the corresponding site of health fully exposes, and can prevent the contamination of Excreta to these positions of health as far as possible.Also has water closet available water flushing after use.Therefore, the nurse just needn't do such as the cleaning Excreta by spended time, cleans patient's lower part of the body and water closet, removes work such as foreign flavor indoors with air exhausting device.
When being installed, defecation can place below the lathe bed, the lid that the opening on the bed can be covered behind the defecation, and sick bed just can be used as common bed when defecation not, can build up the usefulness of closet for defecation again easily in bed.
Water closet has been installed not and can have been moved flexible feed pipe, the drain pipe that reverses bending because of a little of water closet, water closet can be pulled out carefully from the position under the bed and cleans.
Water closet being provided with has the water leg of vertical edges wall, and the hot water that the bed patient washes the lower part of the body after an action of the bowels just can collect in the water leg and can not trickle everywhere, and the last row of the water in the water leg advances water closet.
Toilet seat is equipped with the urine delivery pipe of flexible tubular, and its lower end puts in the water closet, and the other end has been installed funnelform and the human body contact portion, and the bed patient can urinate and the impossible indiscriminate stream of urine smoothly.
The pick off that is used to detect defecation has been installed on water closet or toilet seat, having disposed between pick off and water tank can be according to the defecation detection signal of the pick off water supply control apparatus to the water closet bath, the thing that needs the nurse to look after further reduces, and the sick bed that has water closet can use more easily.
As on the urine delivery pipe, loading onto the pick off that can detect urine, as electric conductance sensing device or ammonia sensing device, then can wash by water from the trend water closet according to the detection signal of urinating of urine pick off, so just made things convenient for user also to alleviate nurse's work load.

Claims (7)

1. sick bed with water closet, comprise and to spread the lathe bed of putting bedding or similar articles thereon, one opening is arranged in the middle of the lathe bed, water closet places the opening below, toilet seat is placed in the opening, it has a columnar Excreta conduit that is roughly from the extension downwards of its outer rim, can reliably Excreta be imported in the water closet, toilet seat can rotate in its rotating shaft near patient head one side around device, when patient lies on a bed defecation, thereby toilet seat is inclined upwardly towards its free end and is adjacent to patient's buttocks and patient is remained on a kind of posture similar to the normal defecation posture, is easy to defecation.
2. the sick bed of band water closet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises lid, lid can be placed to open opening with excrement below the lathe bed, also can draw back the cover closing opening.
3. the sick bed of band water closet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, water closet is equipped with flexible feed pipe that supplies water into flush toilet and the flexible water drainage pipe that water is discharged.
4. the sick bed of band water closet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, toilet seat has the water leg of band vertical edges wall.
5. the sick bed of band water closet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that toilet seat has piped urine delivery pipe, its lower end puts in the water closet and the other end is equipped with funnel-like part, and these parts contact with the corresponding site of patient body when patient urinates.
6. the sick bed of band water closet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise being installed in the pick off that being used on water closet or the toilet seat detected defecation, and be installed between pick off and the water tank can be according to the defecation detection signal of pick off by water tank to the discharge water water supply control apparatus of flush toilet of water closet.
7. the sick bed of band water closet according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the urine delivery pipe is the electric conductance sensing device or the ammonia sensing device that are used to detect urine.
CN 97115144 1997-07-30 1997-07-30 Nursed person's bed with flush toilet Pending CN1206584A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97115144 CN1206584A (en) 1997-07-30 1997-07-30 Nursed person's bed with flush toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97115144 CN1206584A (en) 1997-07-30 1997-07-30 Nursed person's bed with flush toilet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1206584A true CN1206584A (en) 1999-02-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 97115144 Pending CN1206584A (en) 1997-07-30 1997-07-30 Nursed person's bed with flush toilet

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1853593B (en) * 2005-04-29 2011-01-05 孟祥源 Fecal processor for nursing bed
CN102113947A (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-07-06 徐艳松 Critical patient nursing bed
CN101502461B (en) * 2008-02-05 2011-12-21 中村稔 Detection system for toilet unit for use in a supine position
CN105280067A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-27 中国航天员科研训练中心 Multi-gravity simulation living care bed
CN106264291A (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-01-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 toilet
CN109009779A (en) * 2018-08-26 2018-12-18 张惠丽 A kind of urine receiver's heavy caliber and what can be translated under the drive of patient fall side door
CN109172209A (en) * 2018-08-26 2019-01-11 张惠丽 A kind of urine receiver helped automatically just
CN111110473A (en) * 2016-06-14 2020-05-08 郑牧之 Self-service self-cleaning nursing bed for bedridden patients and using method thereof
CN113842282A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-28 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 Neurosurgery intensive care combination formula nursing bed

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1853593B (en) * 2005-04-29 2011-01-05 孟祥源 Fecal processor for nursing bed
CN101502461B (en) * 2008-02-05 2011-12-21 中村稔 Detection system for toilet unit for use in a supine position
CN102113947A (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-07-06 徐艳松 Critical patient nursing bed
CN105280067A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-27 中国航天员科研训练中心 Multi-gravity simulation living care bed
CN111110473A (en) * 2016-06-14 2020-05-08 郑牧之 Self-service self-cleaning nursing bed for bedridden patients and using method thereof
CN112618210A (en) * 2016-06-14 2021-04-09 郑牧之 Self-service self-cleaning nursing bed for bedridden patients and using method thereof
CN112618209A (en) * 2016-06-14 2021-04-09 郑牧之 Self-service self-cleaning nursing bed for bedridden patients and using method thereof
CN106264291B (en) * 2016-08-02 2019-01-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 toilet
US10617267B2 (en) 2016-08-02 2020-04-14 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Toilet
CN106264291A (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-01-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 toilet
CN109009779A (en) * 2018-08-26 2018-12-18 张惠丽 A kind of urine receiver's heavy caliber and what can be translated under the drive of patient fall side door
CN109172209A (en) * 2018-08-26 2019-01-11 张惠丽 A kind of urine receiver helped automatically just
CN113842282A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-28 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 Neurosurgery intensive care combination formula nursing bed

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