CN1201099A - Alternative concave-convex type house roof - Google Patents
Alternative concave-convex type house roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1201099A CN1201099A CN97109125A CN97109125A CN1201099A CN 1201099 A CN1201099 A CN 1201099A CN 97109125 A CN97109125 A CN 97109125A CN 97109125 A CN97109125 A CN 97109125A CN 1201099 A CN1201099 A CN 1201099A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- house
- roof
- roofing
- convex
- concave
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The roof construction with roof garden is characterized by that it is made in the form of concave alternating with convex, and each two households are formed into one group, one of them possesses a concave roof, and another possesses a convex roof, and on the roof with concave alternating with convex construction a layer of inorganic water-proofing material is spread, and a layer of mixture soil also is spread on the water-proof layer, and between concave roof and convex roof there is a rigid-connected flight of stairs for communication, so that it is new measure for improving dwelling environment.
Description
The present invention relates to alternative concave-convex type house, particularly the roofing treatment technology and the design form of alternative concave-convex type house.
Along with China's rapid development of economy, enlarge in economic planning, in the time of business prosperity, urban ecological environment progressively worsens, and development goes down to influence people's normal life.Therefore, how the green city of built environment grace has become the problem that current people generally are concerned about.Chinese patent CN1126271A discloses a kind of " leak-proof roof cool in summer and warm in winter ", and it in fact also is a kind of construction technology of roof garden.This invention is actually the cracking leakage problems that solves the roof with flexible material, and this does not have essential difference with traditional three oily two felt technologies.In addition, this patent is conceived to local roof leakage and handles, and whole roof is not had innovative design.As everyone knows, roof area is big more, is affected by thermal expansion and contraction, and the possibility of roofing cracking is also big more.Therefore the alternative concave-convex type house roof treatment technology is not only the leakproof problem, is a perfect relatively and practicable technology, should have in mind from overall situation, considers from global design, layout, overcome the defect of roof cracking, seepage, increase green coverage and easy to implement.
The present invention has carried out improving design to the roof on overall structure form, purpose be to provide a kind of practical, green coverage big, can effectively prevent the alternative concave-convex type house roof of roofing cracking and seepage.
The invention is characterized in: described alternative concave-convex type house roof is a kind of roofing of concavo-convex alternate form, in the dwelling house of a plurality of house types, it is one group promptly with per two house types, the dwelling house that keeps one of them house type forms protruding roofing, and the dwelling house of another house type subtracts layer and do not cover and form the spill roofing; So be equipped with one deck inorganic water-proof layer on the concavo-convex alternate roofing, be equipped with on this waterproofing course that one deck lightweight is fertile, the mixed soil of draining good air permeability.To the vertical traffic connection of stair conduct that a rigid connection is arranged between protruding roofing, this stair can be cement components at the spill roofing, also can be that steel or wooden materials constitute.
The present invention is in the middle of per two house types of flat-top dwelling house, the dwelling house that keeps one of them house type, and another house type does to subtract layer processing, its building area is used for afforesting (having become the end face of following one deck dwelling house in fact), in addition, also can be used for afforesting as the end face that is retained dwelling house.The deck of these two different levels is through after load-bearing and preventing drain process, and the layer overlay lightweight is fertile, the ventilative good mixing soil of draining is used for planting flowers and plants and vegetable melon and fruit, cultivates potted landscape, has promptly formed alternative concave-convex type house.The present invention is divided into several little roofs with whole big roof by house type, this is for preventing that roofing cracking seepage has crucial effect, can reduce effectively, the deck cracking that causes because of expanding with heat and contract with cold, meaning of the present invention is that it is with the combining form of new roof dwelling house, improved the dwelling environment of top layer dwelling house, having improved quality of life, is a kind of development vertical planting cause, improves the measure of urban ecological environment.It is not only new and original, and more presses close to people's life seek, adapts to the phychology of people's back to nature.This will play positive role for improving urban ecological environment, and this kind roofing both can be used for newly-built dwelling house, and also the transformation of the residential building that can be used for having built up is easy to implement, and is practical.
Fig. 1 is the concavo-convex alternate roofing cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is apartment roofing plan structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is point block roofing plan structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the present invention's three ladder combination roof elevation.
Fig. 5 is the present invention's four ladder combination roof elevation.
Fig. 6 makes up another embodiment of roof elevation for the present invention.
(1) dwelling house, (2) garden, (3) rigidity ladder, (4) dwelling house stair, (5) parapet, (6) roof panel, (7) waterproofing course, (8) soil horizon, (9) gutter, (10) protruding roofing, (11) spill roofing among the figure.
Fig. 2～Fig. 6 is the invention process illustration.Therefrom as seen, the present invention is not only applicable to the apartment roofing, is suitable for point block roofing, many house types house roof simultaneously yet.Roof waterproof layer is suitable for selecting for use " JYQ796 type efficient inorganic waterproof moisture proof agent " to make most.This kind anti-blushing agent belongs to a kind of rigid waterproofing system, is applied in multinomial engineering, facts have proved that the saturating leak stopping humidity resistance of its water proof anti-seepage is good, is a kind of good waterproof agent kind.The waterproofing course that adopts this kind anti-blushing agent to construct need not made other waterproofing work.Directly lay soil thereon and can constitute the roof garden, than the conventional waterproof layer construct mode economy many, much effective, easy construction many.Apply the present invention to the transformation of the old dwelling house in cities and towns, will produce good afforestation effect.Can significantly improve town environment.The roof garden that it is built is different from the prior roofs garden, and it does not need the special messenger to be responsible for cultivation management, and is managed voluntarily by resident family.So just can give full play to the enthusiasm and the creativeness of every family, also avoid present some roof garden because of duty, power, sharp indeterminate cause mismanagement, the appearance of day by day withered sight, very worth promotion.
Claims (2)
1. alternative concave-convex type house roof, it is characterized in that: described alternative concave-convex type house roof is a kind of roofing of concavo-convex alternate form, in the dwelling house of a plurality of house types, it is one group promptly with per two house types, the dwelling house that keeps one of them house type forms protruding roofing, and the dwelling house of another house type subtracts layer and do not cover and form the spill roofing; So be equipped with one deck inorganic water-proof layer on the concavo-convex alternate roofing, be equipped with on this waterproofing course that one deck lightweight is fertile, the mixed soil of draining good air permeability, at the spill roofing to the stair that a rigid connection is arranged between protruding roofing as vertical traffic connection.
2. alternative concave-convex type house roof as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described rigid connection stair can be cement components, also can be that steel or wooden materials constitute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97109125A CN1201099A (en) | 1997-05-29 | 1997-05-29 | Alternative concave-convex type house roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97109125A CN1201099A (en) | 1997-05-29 | 1997-05-29 | Alternative concave-convex type house roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1201099A true CN1201099A (en) | 1998-12-09 |
Family
ID=5170940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97109125A Pending CN1201099A (en) | 1997-05-29 | 1997-05-29 | Alternative concave-convex type house roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1201099A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100392203C (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2008-06-04 | 郭建军 | Multilayered or highrise building |
| CN101294450B (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2012-07-25 | 陈仁多 | Hanging garden of city |
| CN103452253A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-18 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Fence of roof garden |
-
1997
- 1997-05-29 CN CN97109125A patent/CN1201099A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100392203C (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2008-06-04 | 郭建军 | Multilayered or highrise building |
| CN101294450B (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2012-07-25 | 陈仁多 | Hanging garden of city |
| CN103452253A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-18 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Fence of roof garden |
| CN103452253B (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Fence of roof garden |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |