CN1195257C - Chinese-character structure code input method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese character structure code input method. A concept that Chinese characters are formed by combining structures is established; 9 kinds of strokes forming structures and adopted radicals are symmetrically arranged on 9 numeral keys of a cell phone, etc.; each stroke is a numerical code, a plurality of stroke codes represent a structure numerical code, a plurality of structure digital codes represent a Chinese character numerical code, and therefore, a corresponding Chinese character is input when a group of numbers are input. The structure numerical code has the characteristics of small code length, few coincident codes and standard and quick letter and word input; people capable of writing Chinese characters can use the structure numerical code, and all Chinese characters are touched by a single hand.

Description

Chinese-character structure code input method

One, technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of hand-set Chinese-character inputting method.

Two, background technology

Existing hand-set Chinese-character inputting method has phonetic, this two class of stroke, has his own strong points.But artificial property is stronger, is unfavorable for popularizing and using of Chinese mobile phone.Tracing it to its cause, is that these existing input methods are not the objective law from Chinese character self existence, the hand-set Chinese-character inputting method that go to study easily of invention, easily remember, efficient is high.Also there are some defectives in the stroke input method that has, for example: be not complete stroke order layout according to writing Chinese characters; Parts polysemy etc.

Three, summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome the above problems, and a kind of self-taught cellphone inputting method is provided.

The present invention has the essential characteristic of form-pronunciation-meaning according to each Chinese character, establishes Chinese character by the thought that textural association forms, and chooses the stroke information of structure, the invention Chinese-character structure code input method.Therefore, on the universal keyboard and computer numeral keypad of mobile phone and so on, each stroke is a number 9 kinds of basic stroke layouts of Chinese character in the present invention, structure code of a plurality of numerical code expressions, and a plurality of structure codes are represented a Chinese character.Therefore, the input set of number just can be imported corresponding Chinese character, and 9 numerals can be combined into all Chinese characters neatly.Structure code has purposes widely in the information age, will follow Chinese to enter the digital network epoch.

The distinguishing feature of Chinese-character structure code input method is: the people of meeting writing of Chinese characters just uses, and grasps easily; Only with 9 numerical keys, one hand is beaten all over Chinese characters; Code length is short, repeated code is few, words input standard, quick.

Four, description of drawings

" structure code keyboard layout " always schemes for layout of the present invention.

Illustrate:

1, select for use radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries such as the same stroke on the numerical key is called pen unit;

2, stroke, a unit are a number, and for example: the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " mouth " on " 9 " numerical key, " mouth " all are " 9 " with the digital identical of stroke " Yin ".

Five, embodiment

Below the present invention is described in detail:

Chinese character is thousands of, comes in every shape, and all is that the stroke combination by a group a group forms, and we just are called the stroke group to the stroke of this a group a group, and Chinese character is closed by stroke group and forms thus.Because the stroke group is a kind of physique structure that is made of various strokes, so claim stroke structure a kind of physique structure that constitutes by various strokes, be called for short structure, Chinese character is formed by textural association thus.That is to say that each Chinese character all has the structure of some, each structure is made up of a plurality of strokes, and minimum unicursal, great majority are more than two strokes.As seen, Chinese character system is " stroke---structure---Chinese character " three levels, and the present invention is exactly the organization definition that will provide a science.

Chinese character is formed by textural association, and structure only is divided into intersection and this two class of disjoint structure, and intersection is meant the independently word-building unit that stroke intersects, links to each other, for example " ten, soil, wood, electricity, really, heavily, Lee, Lou, Lv, Rolling ... " It also is intersection that single is drawn what leave intersection, for example: very little, one-tenth, fish, mother, boat ...Disjoint structure is meant stroke and disjoint structure for intersection, be divided into again connected structure with from these two kinds on structure.Connected structure is meant the independently word-building unit that stroke closely links to each other, for example " people, mouth, page or leaf, easy, Fu, Http ... " It also is connected structure that single is drawn what leave connected structure, for example: Chi, with, individual, horse, or not unit, dawn, extend, show, Si, Cannibals ...Be meant the independently word-building unit that stroke is discrete mutually from structure, for example: two, youngster, habit, little, the heart, Rui, Xin ...In general, structure is discrete mutually in Chinese character.For example: " Rui, again " of " Chinese " word is discrete mutually; " angle, cutter, ox " that " Rui, former " of " source " word reaches " separating " word all is discrete mutually.

In sum, can following statement organization definition: Chinese character be formed by textural association, structure by stroke form intersect, link to each other, from independently and the word-building unit that disperses mutually.As seen, organization definition is unique.

According to organization definition, Chinese character is resolved into a plurality of structures by following rule:

1, absolute construction

Structure is not discrete each other, does not promptly have the title absolute construction of spacing.Can become the absolute construction of word to claim the monomer word, for example " ten, sheep, fish, the moon, upright, easily, horse, the heart, Lou "; The absolute construction of non-word claims parts, for example " Quan, Jiong, Epileptic, Si, Dao ".

2, the discrete decomposition

Structure is discrete mutually, and what spacing was promptly arranged can resolve into a plurality of structures.For example " sign indicating number, separate, number " word resolves into " stone, horse, angle, cutter, ox, Lou, The-Fan " respectively.

Claim combinde rqdical character by the discrete mutually word that forms of two or more monomer words, parts.For example: the sign indicating number, separate, count, approach, do.

The basic stroke of Chinese character is: " horizontal stroke, Shu are perpendicular, Pie left-falling stroke, right-falling stroke, Dian point, Folding,

Hook, Choose " these 8 kinds.According to writing style, " right-falling stroke " and " point " put together is " right-falling stroke point "; " horizontal stroke " is divided into " long horizontal, hyphen ", and " folding " is divided into " left folding, right folding ", and " hook " is divided into " left hook, right hook ", and " choosing " is divided into " choose on a left side, the right side choose ", is " left hook is chosen " so handle " left hook " is put together with " choose on a left side "; " right hook " put together with " choose on the right side " and is " right hook is chosen ".Therefore, the Chinese character basic stroke is divided into long horizontal, short horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down that point, left folding, left hook are chosen, right folding, right hook choose these 9 kinds, and be as follows:

The distortion of title stroke

Long horizontal stroke-

Hyphen-

Perpendicular Shu 亅

Cast aside

Pie

Press down some Dian

Left folding

Right folding

Left side hook is chosen

Ya

Right Gou Tiao Yin

The present invention also selects for use group word ability strong radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used to be used as a stroke to claim pen unit, and they are as follows: day, month, People, Ren, mouth, mouth, Rolling, gold, Jin, wood, Lv, water, Rui, fire, Xiangxi, soil.

The present invention is 9 kinds of basic strokes and select for use radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries to be distributed on the universal keyboard and computer numeral keypad of mobile phone, and concrete layout is as follows:

1 be-, day, Xiangxi, Lv; 2 are Fire, Rolling; 3 are

Month,

4 are

Wood; 5 be one, soil; 6 are

Gold, Jin;

7 are People, Ren; 8 is Shu, water, Rui; 9 Wei Yin, mouth, mouth.

When code length was not enough in the input process, input digit " 0 " expression finished.

Annotate: annotate in the layout on the cell phone keyboard: the layout on the computer numeral keypad

Coding rule:

1, the stroke coding of structure;

2, a unit no longer decomposes;

3, in structure, have only " horizontal stroke " stroke just it to be used as one " long horizontal ";

4, only combinde rqdical character is resolved into begining-end structure and stern construction first.

(1) begining-end structure

1. have two discrete mutually structures in the combinde rqdical character, then be decomposed into begining-end structure.For example " bright, sign indicating number, several " word resolves into " day, month, stone, horse, Lou, The-Fan " respectively;

2. have structure discrete mutually more than 4 or 4 in the combinde rqdical character, then be decomposed into begining-end structure.After determining first structure, just the structure of remainder is regarded as a stern construction.For example: " approaching " word resolves into " Lv, Rui, just, very little ", so structure headed by " Lv " of " approaching " word, " a surname " is stern construction; " do " word and resolve into " Rolling, Tou, mouth, Jiong, mouth ", so structure headed by " Rolling " of " doing " word, " height " is stern construction.

(2) stern construction first

Have 3 discrete mutually structures in the combinde rqdical character, then be decomposed into stern construction first.For example: " knot " word resolves into " Si, scholar, mouth "; " separate " word and resolve into " angle, cutter, ox "; " close " word and resolve into " people,, mouth ".

Utilize the Chinese character input method of above-mentioned keyboard as follows:

One, monomer word

1, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Chinese character on the numerical key is one yard, and the number of getting radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Chinese character place numerical key gets final product.For example: day 1; Fire 2; The moon 3; Wood 4; Soil 5; Gold 6; The people 7; Water 8; Mouth 9.

2, the monomer word is 4 yards.

(1) " preceding 3 ends 1 " stroke got in the monomer word.For example:

10; Apricot 49; Ancient 589; Little by 823;

The heart 3933; Fish 2795; Easy 1272; Weigh 2585.

(2) to draw Chinese character be 4 yards to single, at first single drawn Chinese character and be used as a stroke, gets the stroke count sign indicating number then and connect and make a call to four times and get final product.For example: " one " word is used as " long horizontal ", so " one 5555 "; " second " word is used as " right hook ", so " second 9999 "; " 0 " word is used as " right folding ", so " 0 6666 ".

Two, parts

1, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of selecting for use on the numerical key are one yard, get and select for use the number of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place numerical key to get final product.For example:

Lv 1; Xiangxi 1; Rolling 2; 3; Jin 6; Ren 7; Rui 8; Mouth 9.

2, parts are 4 yards, get " preceding 3 ends 1 " stroke.For example:

Jiong 87; Quan 272; Epileptic 3523.

Three, combinde rqdical character

Combinde rqdical character is 6 yards.

1, begining-end structure

Combinde rqdical character resolves into begining-end structure, and first structure is 2 yards, gets first and end stroke; Stern construction is 4 yards, gets " preceding 3 ends 1 " stroke.

(1) combinde rqdical character resolves into 2 structures.For example:

Bright 13; Sign indicating number 59 475; Woods 44; Several 35 2523.

When (2) combinde rqdical character resolves into the above structure of 4 or 4, determine just the structure of remainder to be regarded as a stern construction after the first structure, so be still 2 structures.For example:

Do=Rolling (2)+high (3599)=23599; Thin=Lv (1)+a surname (8583)=18583.

2, stern construction first

Combinde rqdical character resolves into stern construction first, and each structure is respectively got first and end stroke.For example:

Tie 63 51 9; Structure 4 27 63; Section 24 33 58; Close 759.

Four, word

Word is 6 yards

Two words

Lead-in is 2 yards, gets first and end stroke; The tail word is 4 yards, gets " preceding 3 ends 1 " stroke.For example:

Structure=knot (69)+structure (4273)=694273;

Number=number (33)+sign indicating number (5295)=335295;

Science=section (28)+(3335)=283335;

The people=people (the 7)+people (4199)=74199.

Three words

First and end stroke respectively got in each word.For example:

Computing machine=meter (38)+calculation (28)+machine (49)=382849;

Input method=defeated (58)+go into (23)+method (83)=582383;

Chinese=in (88)+state (93)+people (7)=88937;

Multi-character words

First and second, an end word respectively gets first and end stroke.For example:

(23)=631323, innovation and creation=send out (63)+bright (13)+make;

Science and technology=section (28)+(35)+art (43)=283543;

The People's Republic of China (PRC)=in (88)+China (78)+state (93)=887893

Claims (1)

1, a kind of Chinese-character structure code input method is characterized in that:

A, according to organization definition, by following rule Chinese character is resolved into a plurality of structures:

(1) absolute construction

Structure is not discrete each other, does not promptly have the title absolute construction of spacing; Can become the absolute construction of word

Claim the monomer word; The absolute construction of non-word claims parts;

(2) the discrete decomposition

Structure is discrete mutually, and what spacing was promptly arranged can resolve into a plurality of structures;

Claim combinde rqdical character by the discrete mutually word that forms of two or more monomer words, parts;

Chinese character is formed by textural association, and each structure is made up of a plurality of strokes, the Chinese character basic stroke is divided into long horizontal, short horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down that point, left folding, left hook are chosen, right folding, right hook choose these 9 kinds; Also select for use group word ability strong radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used to be used as a stroke: day, month, People, Ren, mouth, mouth, Rolling, Lv, gold, Jin, wood, water, Rui, fire, Xiangxi, soil; They are distributed on the universal keyboard and computer numeral keypad of mobile phone as follows:

1 be one, day, Xiangxi, Lv; 2 is Pie, fire, Rolling; 3 are Month,

4 are

Wood; 5 be one, soil; 6 are Gold, Jin;

7 are

People, Ren; 8 is Shu, water, Rui; 9 are Mouthful, mouthful;

When code length was not enough in the input process, input digit " 0 " expression finished;

B, utilize the Chinese character input method of above-mentioned keyboard as follows:

(1) monomer word;

1. the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Chinese character on the numerical key is one yard, and the number of getting radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Chinese character place numerical key gets final product;

2. " preceding 3 ends 1 " stroke got in the monomer word;

3. to draw Chinese character be 4 yards to single, gets single and draw the stroke count sign indicating number of Chinese character and connect and make a call to four times and get final product;

(2) parts;

1. the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of selecting for use on the numerical key are one yard, get and select for use the number of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place numerical key to get final product;

2. parts are got " preceding 3 ends 1 " stroke;

(3) combinde rqdical character is 6 yards;

1. begining-end structure, first structure is got first and end stroke, and stern construction is got " preceding 3 ends 1 " stroke;

2. stern construction first, each structure is respectively got first and end stroke;

(4) word is 6 yards

1. two words, lead-in is got first and end stroke, and " preceding 3 ends 1 " stroke got in the tail word;

2. three words, first and end stroke respectively got in each word;

3. multi-character words, first and second, an end word respectively gets first and end stroke.

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