CN118218105B - Crawler-type removes shredding station - Google Patents

Crawler-type removes shredding station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118218105B
CN118218105B CN202410629111.2A CN202410629111A CN118218105B CN 118218105 B CN118218105 B CN 118218105B CN 202410629111 A CN202410629111 A CN 202410629111A CN 118218105 B CN118218105 B CN 118218105B
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
fixedly connected
shredding
auxiliary material
rocker
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CN202410629111.2A
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CN118218105A (en
Inventor
孙荣耀
杨其新
杨寿诚
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Yunnan Kreat Engineering Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Yunnan Kreat Engineering Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of shredding equipment, in particular to a crawler-type movable shredding station which comprises a main frame, a finished product conveying frame and a power station, wherein the main frame is arranged on the main frame; the main frame is provided with a shredding mechanism; the shredding mechanism comprises a shredding box; a solid hopper is arranged above the shredding box; an auxiliary hopper is arranged on the power station; a wane is arranged below the auxiliary material hopper; slide rails are connected to two sides of the seesaw in a sliding manner; the tail end of the auxiliary material hopper is fixedly connected with a mounting block; the motor is arranged on the mounting block; a pushing port is formed in the solid hopper; a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the pushing opening; a containing groove is formed in the surface of one side, opposite to the material pushing opening, of the solid hopper; a push plate is arranged in the accommodating groove; the outer surface of the fixed hopper is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and an extension rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the push plate; the invention is mainly used for solving the problem that if the volume of the material to be shredded is larger than that of the blanking opening, the material cannot pass through the blanking opening or can be blocked in the blanking opening.

Description

Crawler-type removes shredding station
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of shredding equipment, and particularly relates to a crawler-type movable shredding station.
Background
The shredder can be generally used for shredding raw household garbage, garden garbage, various hard plastics, waste paper, paperboards, building templates, wood boards, composite boards, supporting boards, sleeper wastes, plastics which are difficult to crush from waste tires, rubber, nylon materials, pipes, electric devices and the like. The main function of the device is to mutually extrude the materials through the shearing of the shredder, and the materials are shredded into sheet materials meeting the requirements, so that the packaging and the transportation are convenient. The shredder is configured to cut the raw material into a finished product of a proper size by mounting a blade on a rotating shaft on the shredding chamber and by rotating the blade relative to each other.
The existing shredder is mainly arranged on a frame, and a host is driven to operate through a speed reducer for shredding, so that inconvenience in moving field, lower yield, small stacking area of finished products and higher requirements on the materials are caused;
In order to solve the problem, we provide a patent with publication number CN217368717U and theme name of a crawler-type movable shredding station, the patent adds a power station, a hopper, a conveying belt machine, a walking crawler, an electric control system, a hydraulic system and the like on the basis of original shredding main machine, and the crawler-type movable shredding station is formed by intensively installing the machine frames together, so that the crawler-type movable shredding station has the functions of convenient transfer and transportation and integration of walking, feeding, shredding, magnetic separation and conveying.
However, in the follow-up work, when the telescopic oil cylinder lifts the auxiliary material hopper, the materials to be shredded in the auxiliary material hopper can enter the solid hopper and then fall into the shredder through the blanking port; because the bore of feed opening is the size unchangeable, and the bore of feed opening is the crushing sword that corresponds with the shredder, if wait to tear the volume of material and be greater than the feed opening when the feed opening, the material can't pass through the feed opening, perhaps can block in the feed opening, when the material card in the feed opening, can hinder other materials that are less than the feed opening to pass through from the feed opening to can't continue to tear the material, only can continue to tear the material after need stopping to handle the card material simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve the technical problems, the invention provides a crawler-type movable shredding station which can prevent some materials from failing to pass through a feed opening or being blocked in the feed opening, so as to improve the shredding efficiency of the materials, and the crawler-type movable shredding station has the following specific structure:
A crawler-type movable shredding station comprises a main frame, a finished product conveying frame and a power station; the main frame is provided with a shredding mechanism; the shredding mechanism comprises a shredding box; a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are arranged in the shredding box;
a solid hopper is arranged above the shredding box; an auxiliary hopper is arranged on the power station; one end of the auxiliary material hopper is connected with the main frame through a lifting oil cylinder, and the lifting oil cylinder is used for pushing the auxiliary material hopper to lift;
a discharging opening is formed in the solid hopper; the side of the solid hopper facing the auxiliary hopper is of an open type design; the side, facing the fixed hopper, of the auxiliary material hopper is of an open type design, and the part, provided with an opening, of the auxiliary material hopper extends into the fixed hopper;
One side of the auxiliary material hopper extending into the solid hopper is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the solid hopper; a chute is formed in one side, close to the rotating shaft, of the fixed hopper, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the chute; a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the shredding box below the two sliding grooves, and the rotating shaft is rotated on the mounting plate;
A rocker is arranged below the auxiliary material hopper, and the width of the rocker is slightly smaller than the width of the feed opening; the two sides of the seesaw are connected with sliding rails in a sliding manner, and the sliding rails are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the auxiliary material hopper;
The tail end of the auxiliary material hopper is fixedly connected with a mounting block; the motor is arranged on the mounting block; the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw through a coupler; a thread groove is formed in the inner wall of the seesaw, and the screw rod is positioned in the thread groove and is in threaded engagement with the thread groove;
a pushing port is formed in the solid hopper; a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the pushing opening; a containing groove is formed in the surface of one side, opposite to the material pushing opening, of the solid hopper;
A push plate is arranged in the accommodating groove; the outer surface of the fixed hopper is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and an extension rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the push plate.
Preferably, two opposite sides of the mounting plates are fixedly connected with a sliding plate on the upper surface of the shredding box; a slide way is arranged above the two slide plates and above the bottom end face of the fixed hopper, and the slide plates slide in the slide way;
An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one side, far away from the power station, of the shredding box; the L-shaped plate is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding way, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected in the fixed hopper; the L-shaped plate is connected with the fixed hopper through a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod;
Push rods are arranged on the inner ring surface of the fixed hopper below the two sliding grooves; the lower surface of the seesaw is fixedly connected with arc blocks which are uniformly arranged on one side close to the sliding rail, and the height of the arc blocks is higher than that of the sliding rod in an initial state;
the push rod is rotationally connected with the fixed hopper; and a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the push rod.
Preferably, the upper surface of the seesaw is rotationally connected with uniformly arranged rotating rollers;
The opening of the auxiliary hopper is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate on the lower surface of the auxiliary hopper; the arc-shaped grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the end face of the bottom of the cleaning plate, and the circle center and the diameter of the arc-shaped grooves are the same as those of the rotating roller.
Preferably, one side of the rocker, far away from the auxiliary material bucket opening, is fixedly connected with a connecting rod which is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the rocker; the connecting rods extend into the auxiliary material hoppers; the auxiliary hopper is internally provided with long grooves which are uniformly arranged, and the connecting rods pass through the opposite long grooves;
A scraping plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rods together, and the scraping plate is attached to the inner cavity surface of the auxiliary material bucket;
The sliding rail is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the auxiliary material hopper through a bolt; the mounting plate is fixed on the shredding box through bolts; the connecting rod is fixed on the upper surface of the seesaw through bolts.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the crawler-type movable shredding station, after the auxiliary material hopper is lifted each time, the rocker is pushed to gradually extend through the lead screw, materials falling into the shredding box can be extruded in the process that the rocker gradually extends, the materials are prevented from rolling on the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller and cannot be crushed, when the auxiliary material hopper drives the rocker to rotate reversely, the rocker can lift the materials clamped in the blanking opening and support the materials on the rocker, then the pushing plate is pushed to push out the materials, in the process, the situation that some materials cannot pass through the blanking opening or can be clamped in the blanking opening can be avoided, when the materials are clamped in the blanking opening, the materials which are smaller than the blanking opening can be blocked from passing through the blanking opening, so that the materials cannot be shredded continuously, and meanwhile, the materials can be shredded continuously after the clamping treatment is stopped, so that the shredding efficiency of the materials is reduced.
2. According to the crawler-type movable shredding station, when each arc-shaped block passes through the push rod, the solid hopper is driven to move back and forth, and in the process of moving back and forth, the feed opening can be driven to move back and forth, so that materials at the position of the feed opening can be driven to shake, stacked materials on the feed opening can be dispersed, in the process, the materials can be prevented from being stacked mutually, the stacked materials can not pass through the feed opening, so that the materials can not be shredded, if the solid hopper which moves back and forth can not shake the stacked materials apart, when the projected rocker gradually rotates to be in a horizontal state, the materials stacked at the position of the feed opening can be tilted, and then pushed out through the push plate, so that the condition of blocking the materials is avoided, and meanwhile, the feed opening does not need to be dredged manually.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the shredding station body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the shredding mechanism of the present invention in an initial state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the invention from another perspective than that of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the shredding mechanism of the present invention during blanking;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the shredding mechanism of the present invention as it discharges;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the shredder mechanism of the present invention after deployment;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at D in FIG. 8;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of a rocker in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 13 at E in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 16 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 15 at F in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main frame; 11. a finished product conveying frame; 12. a power station; 2. a shredding box; 21. a solid hopper; 22. an auxiliary hopper; 23. a feed opening; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a chute; 26. a mounting plate; 3. a seesaw; 31. a slide rail; 32. a motor; 33. a screw rod; 34. a thread groove; 35. a pushing port; 36. a blanking plate; 37. a push plate; 38. an electric telescopic rod; 4. a slide plate; 41. a slideway; 42. an L-shaped plate; 43. a slide bar; 44. a push rod; 45. an arc-shaped block; 5. a rotating roller; 51. a cleaning plate; 52. an arc-shaped groove; 6. a connecting rod; 61. a long groove; 62. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Embodiment one:
As shown in fig. 1 to 16, a crawler-type mobile shredding station according to the present invention comprises a main frame 1, a finished product conveying frame 11 and a power station 12; the main frame 1 is provided with a shredding mechanism; the shredding mechanism comprises a shredding box 2; a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are arranged in the shredding box 2;
A solid hopper 21 is arranged above the shredding box 2; an auxiliary hopper 22 is arranged on the power station 12; one end of the auxiliary hopper 22 is connected with the main frame 1 through a lifting oil cylinder, and the lifting oil cylinder is used for pushing the auxiliary hopper 22 to lift;
a feed opening 23 is formed in the solid hopper 21; the side of the fixed hopper 21 facing the auxiliary hopper 22 is of an open type design; the side of the auxiliary material hopper 22 facing the solid hopper 21 is of an open type design, and the part of the side of the auxiliary material hopper 22 provided with the opening extends into the solid hopper 21;
One side of the auxiliary material hopper 22 extending into the solid hopper 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 24, and the rotating shaft 24 passes through the solid hopper 21; a chute 25 is formed in one side, close to the rotating shaft 24, of the fixed hopper 21, and the rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the chute 25; a mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the shredding box 2 below the two sliding grooves 25, and the rotating shaft 24 rotates on the mounting plate 26;
A rocker 3 is arranged below the auxiliary material hopper 22, and the width of the rocker 3 is slightly smaller than the width of the feed opening 23; the two sides of the seesaw 3 are connected with sliding rails 31 in a sliding manner, and the sliding rails 31 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the auxiliary material hopper 22;
The tail end of the auxiliary material hopper 22 is fixedly connected with a mounting block; the motor 32 is arranged on the mounting block; the motor 32 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 33 through a coupler; a thread groove 34 is formed in the inner wall of the rocker 3, and the screw rod 33 is positioned in the thread groove 34 and is in threaded engagement with the thread groove 34;
a pushing port 35 is formed in the solid hopper 21; a blanking plate 36 is fixedly connected to the pushing port 35; a containing groove is formed in the surface of one side, opposite to the pushing port 35, of the fixed hopper 21;
A push plate 37 is arranged in the accommodating groove; an electric telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed hopper 21, and an extension rod of the electric telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected with a push plate 37;
Specifically, when materials are shredded, firstly, the materials are transferred into an auxiliary material hopper 22, then the lifting oil cylinder is controlled to extend, so that the auxiliary material hopper 22 is pushed to rotate by taking a rotating shaft 24 as a circle center, in the process of rotating the auxiliary material hopper 22, the auxiliary material hopper 22 is gradually inclined, meanwhile, a sliding rail 31, a rocker 3, a mounting plate 26, a motor 32 and a screw 33 are driven to be gradually inclined, in the process of gradually inclining the auxiliary material hopper 22, the materials in the auxiliary material hopper 22 slide downwards gradually, the materials which slide downwards slide into a solid material hopper 21 firstly, then enter a shredding box 2 through a feed opening 23 in the solid material hopper 21, the materials entering the shredding box 2 are crushed through a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, and then the shredded materials are conveyed out through a finished product conveying frame 11;
More specifically, when the lift cylinder is extended to the limit position, the auxiliary hopper 22 does not rotate any more, at this time, the material in the auxiliary hopper 22 gradually slides into the discharge port, then the motor 32 is controlled to rotate, the motor 32 drives the screw 33 to rotate, and as the screw 33 is in threaded engagement with the threaded groove 34 formed in the rocker 3, the rocker 3 is pushed to extend out of the slide rail 31 to the right lower side gradually in the process of rotating the screw 33, the material falling into the shredding box 2 can be extruded in the process of gradually moving the rocker 3 downwards, the material is prevented from rolling on the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller and cannot be crushed, after the rocker 3 is extended to the limit position, the motor 32 is controlled to stop rotating, and then the lift cylinder is controlled to shrink gradually, so that the auxiliary hopper 22 and the extended rocker 3 are driven to rotate gradually by taking the rotating shaft 24 as the center of a circle and are restored to the horizontal state gradually;
Further, when the material in the auxiliary material hopper 22 gradually slides into the feed opening 23, some material with larger volume is clamped in the feed opening 23, when the lifting cylinder drives the auxiliary material hopper 22 and the rocker 3 to gradually recover, the rocker 3 which gradually rotates gradually contacts the material clamped in the feed opening 23, the clamped material is lifted along with the gradual rotation of the rocker 3, so as to drive the material to gradually separate from the feed opening 23, after the rocker 3 recovers to a horizontal state, the clamped material is supported on the rocker 3, then the electric telescopic rod 38 is controlled to gradually extend, so as to drive the push plate 37 to extend from the accommodating groove, the gradually extending push plate 37 can push the material on the rocker 3 to move, the material is gradually pushed to the position of the push opening 35, after the material passes through the push opening 35, the material can fall on the feed plate 36, then the material slides from the feed opening 36, and then the motor 32 is controlled to reverse, so that the rocker 3 is gradually recovered to an initial state, after the rocker 3 recovers to the initial state, the material is transferred again to the auxiliary material to the position after the rocker 3 recovers to the horizontal state, the auxiliary material is repeatedly torn up;
Therefore, after the auxiliary material bucket 22 is lifted every time, the rocker 3 is pushed to gradually extend through the screw rod 33, the material falling into the shredding box 2 can be extruded in the process that the rocker 3 gradually extends, the material is prevented from rolling on the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller and cannot be crushed, when the auxiliary hopper 22 drives the rocker 3 to rotate reversely, the rocker 3 can lift the material clamped in the blanking opening 23 and support the material on the rocker 3, the material is pushed out through the push plate 37, the situation that some materials cannot pass through the blanking opening 23 in the process or can be clamped in the blanking opening 23 can be avoided, when the material is clamped in the blanking opening 23, the material smaller than the blanking opening 23 can be blocked from passing through the blanking opening 23, so that the material cannot be continuously shredded, and meanwhile, the shredding efficiency of the material can be reduced after the clamped material is required to be stopped.
Embodiment two:
the opposite sides of the two mounting plates 26 are positioned on the upper surface of the shredding box 2 and fixedly connected with a sliding plate 4; a slide way 41 is arranged on the end face of the bottom of the solid hopper 21 above the two slide plates 4, and the slide plates 4 slide in the slide way 41;
an L-shaped plate 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the shredding box 2 away from the power station 12; the L-shaped plate 42 is connected with a sliding rod 43 in a sliding way, and the other end of the sliding rod 43 is fixedly connected in the fixed hopper 21; the L-shaped plate 42 is connected with the fixed hopper 21 through a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod 43;
Push rods 44 are arranged on the inner ring surfaces of the fixed hoppers 21 below the two sliding grooves 25; the lower surface of the seesaw 3 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block 45 which is uniformly arranged on one side close to the sliding rail 31, and the height of the arc-shaped block 45 is higher than that of the sliding rod 43 in an initial state;
The push rod 44 is rotationally connected with the fixed hopper 21; a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the push rod 44;
specifically, as the slide way 41 on the solid hopper 21 slides on the slide plate 4 fixedly connected to the shredding box 2, when the rocker 3 gradually stretches into the shredding box 2 from the slide rail 31, the arc blocks 45 uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rocker 3 are sequentially contacted with the push rod 44, when the arc blocks 45 are contacted with the push rod 44, the arc blocks 45 gradually press the push rod 44, after the push rod 44 is pressed, the push rod 44 moves leftwards, the push rod 44 drives the solid hopper 21 to move leftwards, the solid hopper 21 moving leftwards stretches the spring connecting the solid hopper 21 with the L-shaped plate 42, and meanwhile, the slide way 41 at the bottom of the solid hopper 21 moves along the slide plate 4;
When the arc blocks 45 pass through the push rod 44, the solid hopper 21 can recover to an initial state under the tensile force of the spring, because the arc blocks 45 are multiple, when each arc block 45 passes through the push rod 44, the solid hopper 21 can be driven to move back and forth, and when the solid hopper 21 moves back and forth, the feed opening 23 can be driven to move back and forth, so that the materials at the position of the feed opening 23 can be driven to shake, the materials piled up on the feed opening 23 can be prevented from being scattered, the piled up materials can not pass through the feed opening 23 in the process, the materials can not be torn up, if the solid hopper 21 which moves back and forth can not shake the piled up materials, and when the projected rocker 3 gradually rotates to a horizontal state, the materials piled up at the position of the feed opening 23 can be warped up, and then pushed out through the push plate 37, so that the situation of blocking the materials is avoided, and meanwhile, the feed opening 23 is not required to be dredged manually;
meanwhile, the rotating shaft 24 is positioned in the chute 25, so that the rotating shaft 24 is not influenced in the process of moving the solid hopper 21 back and forth; because the push rod 44 rotates on the solid hopper 21, when the arc-shaped block 45 passes through the push rod 44, the push rod 44 rotates, so that the friction between the arc-shaped plate and the push rod 44 can be reduced, and meanwhile, the abrasion degree of the push rod 44 can be reduced due to the existence of the rubber layer.
Embodiment III:
The upper surface of the seesaw 3 is rotationally connected with uniformly arranged rotating rollers 5; the opening of the auxiliary hopper 22 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 51 on the lower surface of the auxiliary hopper 22; the end surface of the bottom of the cleaning plate 51 is provided with arc grooves 52 which are uniformly arranged, and the circle center and the diameter of the arc grooves 52 are the same as those of the rotary roller 5;
Specifically, as the rocker 3 is rotationally connected with the uniformly arranged rotating rollers 5, when the push plate 37 pushes the material to move on the rocker 3, the rotating rollers 5 rotate themselves, so that the friction force between the material and the rocker 3 can be reduced;
Because the clearance board 51 has been linked firmly to auxiliary hopper 22 below, when wane 3 gradually removes the in-process of auxiliary material hopper 22 below, clearance board 51 can scratch wane 3, and the roller 5 on the wane 3 can be followed the arc wall 52 and passed through simultaneously, and the arc wall 52 can be through scraping the roller 5 of process simultaneously to avoid too much material to be stained with on wane 3 or roller 5.
Embodiment four:
the side, far away from the opening of the auxiliary hopper 22, of the rocker 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 6 which is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the rocker 3; the connecting rods 6 extend into the auxiliary material hoppers 22; the auxiliary material hopper 22 is internally provided with long grooves 61 which are uniformly arranged, and the connecting rods 6 pass through the opposite long grooves 61;
A scraping plate 62 is fixedly connected to the connecting rods 6 together, and the scraping plate 62 is attached to the inner cavity surface of the auxiliary material hopper 22; the sliding rail 31 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the auxiliary material hopper 22 through bolts; the mounting plate 26 is fixed on the shredding box 2 through bolts; the connecting rod 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the rocker 3 through a bolt;
Specifically, in the process that the rocker 3 gradually extends from the bottom of the auxiliary material hopper 22, the connecting rod 6 is driven to slide in the long groove 61, meanwhile, the connecting rod 6 drives the scraper 62 to move in the auxiliary material hopper 22, and as the auxiliary material hopper 22 is in a downward inclined state, in the process that the scraper 62 moves in the auxiliary material hopper 22, the scraped material in the auxiliary material hopper 22 can be scraped off, the scraped material can continuously slide downwards and then fall into the blanking opening 23, in the process, excessive material can be prevented from being adhered in the auxiliary material hopper 22, so that the capacity of the auxiliary material hopper 22 is reduced, and meanwhile, the adhered material can block the sliding of other materials, so that part of materials cannot fall into the blanking opening 23;
Because slide rail 31 passes through the bolt fastening in auxiliary hopper 22 bottom, because mounting panel 26 passes through the bolt fastening on shredding case 2, because connecting rod 6 passes through the bolt fastening at wane 3 upper surface, when need not to use wane 3, with mounting panel 26, slide rail 31 connecting rod 6 demolish this moment can, when needs change wane 3 simultaneously, likewise demolish mounting panel 26, slide rail 31 connecting rod 6, change wane 3 afterwards can.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A crawler-type movable shredding station, which comprises a main frame (1), a finished product conveying frame (11) and a power station (12); the main frame (1) is provided with a shredding mechanism; the shredding mechanism comprises a shredding box (2); a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are arranged in the shredding box (2);
a solid hopper (21) is arranged above the shredding box (2); an auxiliary hopper (22) is arranged on the power station (12); one end of the auxiliary material hopper (22) is connected with the main frame (1) through a lifting oil cylinder, and the lifting oil cylinder is used for pushing the auxiliary material hopper (22) to lift;
the method is characterized in that; a blanking opening (23) is formed in the solid hopper (21); the side of the fixed hopper (21) facing the auxiliary hopper (22) is of an open type design; the side, facing the solid hopper (21), of the auxiliary material hopper (22) is of an open type design, and the part, provided with an opening, of the auxiliary material hopper (22) extends into the solid hopper (21);
One side of the auxiliary material hopper (22) extending into the solid material hopper (21) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (24), and the rotating shaft (24) passes through the solid material hopper (21); a chute (25) is formed in one side, close to the rotating shaft (24), of the fixed hopper (21), and the rotating shaft (24) penetrates through the chute (25); a mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the shredding box (2) below the two sliding grooves (25), and the rotating shaft (24) rotates on the mounting plate (26);
A rocker (3) is arranged below the auxiliary material hopper (22), and the width of the rocker (3) is slightly smaller than the width of the blanking opening (23); the two sides of the seesaw (3) are connected with sliding rails (31) in a sliding manner, and the sliding rails (31) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the auxiliary material hopper (22);
the tail end of the auxiliary material hopper (22) is fixedly connected with a mounting block; a motor (32) is mounted on the mounting block; the motor (32) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (33) through a coupler; a thread groove (34) is formed in the inner wall of the rocker (3), and a screw rod (33) is positioned in the thread groove (34) and is in threaded engagement with the thread groove (34);
A pushing port (35) is formed in the solid hopper (21); a blanking plate (36) is fixedly connected to the pushing opening (35); a containing groove is formed in the surface of one side, opposite to the pushing opening (35), of the fixed hopper (21);
a push plate (37) is arranged in the accommodating groove; an electric telescopic rod (38) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed hopper (21), and an extension rod of the electric telescopic rod (38) is fixedly connected with a push plate (37);
The opposite sides of the two mounting plates (26) are positioned on the upper surface of the shredding box (2) and fixedly connected with a sliding plate (4); a slideway (41) is arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the solid hopper (21) above the two sliding plates (4), and the sliding plates (4) slide in the slideway (41);
An L-shaped plate (42) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side, far away from the power station (12), of the shredding box (2); the L-shaped plate (42) is connected with a sliding rod (43) in a sliding way, and the other end of the sliding rod (43) is fixedly connected in the fixed hopper (21); the L-shaped plate (42) is connected with the fixed hopper (21) through a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod (43);
a push rod (44) is arranged on the inner ring surface of the fixed hopper (21) below the two sliding grooves (25); the lower surface of the rocker (3) is fixedly connected with arc blocks (45) which are uniformly arranged on one side, close to the sliding rail (31), of the rocker, and the height of the arc blocks (45) is higher than that of the sliding rod (43) in an initial state; when the rocker (3) gradually stretches into the shredding box (2) from the sliding rail (31), arc-shaped blocks (45) uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rocker (3) are sequentially contacted with the push rod (44);
the push rod (44) is rotationally connected with the fixed hopper (21); a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the push rod (44).
2. A crawler-type mobile shredding station according to claim 1 wherein: the upper surface of the seesaw (3) is rotationally connected with uniformly arranged rotating rollers (5).
3. A crawler-type mobile shredding station according to claim 2, wherein: the opening of the auxiliary material hopper (22) is positioned on the lower surface of the auxiliary material hopper (22) and is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (51); arc grooves (52) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the end face of the bottom of the cleaning plate (51), and the circle center and the diameter of the arc grooves (52) are the same as those of the rotary roller (5).
4. A crawler-type mobile shredding station according to claim 3 wherein: one side of the opening of the auxiliary material bucket (22) far away from the rocker (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (6) which is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the rocker (3); the connecting rods (6) extend into the auxiliary material hoppers (22); the auxiliary material hopper (22) is internally provided with long grooves (61) which are uniformly arranged, and the connecting rods (6) pass through the opposite long grooves (61).
5. A crawler-type mobile shredding station according to claim 4 wherein: a plurality of connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected with scraping plates (62) together, and the scraping plates (62) are attached to the inner cavity surfaces of the auxiliary material hoppers (22).
6. A crawler-type mobile shredding station according to claim 5 wherein: the sliding rail (31) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the auxiliary material hopper (22) through bolts; the mounting plate (26) is fixed on the shredding box (2) through bolts; the connecting rod (6) is fixed on the upper surface of the rocker (3) through bolts.
CN202410629111.2A 2024-05-21 2024-05-21 Crawler-type removes shredding station Active CN118218105B (en)

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CN214637207U (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-11-09 北京恩萨工程技术有限公司 Solid waste treatment pressing device
CN113856803A (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-12-31 朱德军 Multifunctional pulverizer

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JP4303521B2 (en) * 2003-05-26 2009-07-29 株式会社キンキ Crusher
PE20110880A1 (en) * 2008-09-17 2012-01-14 Flsmidth Rahco Inc MOBILE CRUSHING STATION
WO2021226896A1 (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-18 青岛海鲸环境科技有限公司 Anti-jamming device for crusher
CN218690319U (en) * 2022-09-19 2023-03-24 缪百通 Waste activated carbon recycling equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006255521A (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-28 Komatsu Ltd Hopper device and mobile crusher
CN113856803A (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-12-31 朱德军 Multifunctional pulverizer
CN214637207U (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-11-09 北京恩萨工程技术有限公司 Solid waste treatment pressing device

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