CN118215412A - Aerosol-generating article comprising a cavity with germinated plant seeds - Google Patents
Aerosol-generating article comprising a cavity with germinated plant seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118215412A CN118215412A CN202280074279.0A CN202280074279A CN118215412A CN 118215412 A CN118215412 A CN 118215412A CN 202280074279 A CN202280074279 A CN 202280074279A CN 118215412 A CN118215412 A CN 118215412A
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- Prior art keywords
- aerosol
- generating article
- cavity
- article
- plant seeds
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- Pending
Links
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/067—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by functional properties
- A24D3/068—Biodegradable or disintegrable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/14—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/18—Selection of materials, other than tobacco, suitable for smoking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/0225—Applying additives to filter materials with solid additives, e.g. incorporation of a granular product
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/17—Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an aerosol-generating article comprising a cavity and one or more plant seeds arranged within the cavity. The invention also relates to an aerosol-generating system. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing an aerosol-generating article.
Description
The present disclosure relates to an aerosol-generating article. The present disclosure also relates to an aerosol-generating system. The present disclosure also relates to a method for manufacturing an aerosol-generating article.
It is known to provide an aerosol-generating device for generating inhalable vapour. Such devices may heat the aerosol-forming substrate to a temperature that volatilizes one or more components of the aerosol-forming substrate without combusting the aerosol-forming substrate. The aerosol-forming substrate may form part of an aerosol-generating article. The aerosol-forming article may further comprise a filter element. The aerosol-generating system may comprise an aerosol-generating device and an aerosol-generating article.
When the aerosol-generating article is consumed, a new aerosol-generating article will be inserted into the aerosol-generating device. Typically, the consumed aerosol-generating article is discarded into a trash can. Accumulated amounts of discarded aerosol-generating articles may affect the ecosystem.
It is desirable to provide an aerosol-generating article that reduces environmental impact after being used. It is also desirable to provide an aerosol-generating article that contributes to the sustainable development of the environment. It is also desirable to provide an aerosol-generating article that is easy to manufacture. It is also desirable to provide an aerosol-generating article having a low manufacturing cost.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, an aerosol-generating article is provided. The aerosol-generating article may comprise a cavity. One or more plant seeds may be disposed within the cavity.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an aerosol-generating article comprising a cavity and one or more plant seeds disposed within the cavity.
Thus, an aerosol-generating article may be provided which reduces environmental impact after being used. An aerosol-generating article may be provided that facilitates sustainable development of the environment. An aerosol-generating article may be provided that is easy to manufacture. An aerosol-generating article with low manufacturing costs may be provided.
One or more of the plant seeds disposed within the cavity may be germinated. One or more plant seeds disposed within the cavity may be germinated. In other words, one or more plant seeds disposed within the cavity may be viable. In other words, one or more plant seeds disposed within the cavity may be viable. Typically, if the seed is viable, it is viable and capable of germination and growth.
A plurality of plant seeds may be disposed within the cavity. At least 30%, preferably at least 40%, more preferably at least 50%, more preferably at least 60%, more preferably at least 70%, more preferably at least 80%, more preferably at least 85%, more preferably at least 90%, more preferably at least 95% of the plurality of plant seeds disposed within the cavity may be capable of germination.
The one or more plant seeds disposed within the cavity may be untreated seeds. The one or more plant seeds disposed within the cavity may be untreated seeds.
One or more of the plant seeds disposed within the cavity may be a primary seed. The one or more plant seeds disposed within the cavity may be primary seeds.
The aerosol-generating article may comprise a first element and a second element arranged separate from and remote from the first element. The cavity may extend along the entire distance between the first element and the second element. During the manufacture of the article, the cavity may conveniently be formed by an empty space created by providing a distance between the first element and the second element. An aerosol-generating article comprising plant seeds may be provided that is particularly easy to manufacture. An aerosol-generating article comprising plant seeds may be provided having particularly low manufacturing costs.
The first element may be located upstream of the chamber. The first element may be a filter element. The first element may comprise an aerosol-forming substrate. The first element may be a tobacco rod.
The second element may be located downstream of the cavity. The second element may be a filter element. The second element may be a mouthpiece filter.
One or both of the first and second elements may be filled cylindrical filter segments. One or both of the first and second elements may be filled cylindrical filter segments. Both the first element and the second element may be cylindrical filter segments uniformly filled with filter material.
One or both of the first element and the second element may comprise a biodegradable material. The biodegradable material may be selected from one or more of PLA (polylactic acid), cotton, cellulose acetate, flax fiber, viscose and jute. Cellulose acetate can advantageously biodegrade rapidly when placed in the soil.
Some or all of the elements of the article including the filter material may include PLA as the sole filter material.
The length of each of the first element, the second element and the cavity along the longitudinal direction of the article may be between 2 and 7 millimeters, preferably between 3 and 6 millimeters, more preferably between 4 and 5 millimeters.
The length of the cavity along the longitudinal direction of the article may be at least 2 mm, preferably at least 3mm, more preferably at least 4mm, more preferably at least 5 mm. The length of the cavity along the longitudinal direction of the article may be about 4 millimeters. The length of the cavity along the longitudinal direction of the article may be about 5 millimeters. The length of the cavity along the longitudinal direction of the article may be between 8% and 14% of the total length of the aerosol-generating article, preferably about 11% of the total length of the aerosol-generating article.
The inner diameter of the cavity in the transverse direction of the article may be at least 2 mm, preferably at least 3 mm, more preferably at least 4mm, more preferably at least 5mm, more preferably at least 6 mm, more preferably at least 7 mm. The inner diameter of the cavity along the transverse direction of the article may be about 7 millimeters.
The volume of the cavity may be between 10 and 1000 cubic millimeters, preferably between 50 and 500 cubic millimeters, more preferably between 150 and 250 cubic millimeters, more preferably wherein the volume of the cavity is about 200 cubic millimeters.
The seed may fill between 1% and 99%, preferably between 10% and 90%, more preferably between 20% and 80%, more preferably between 40% and 60%, and more preferably between 45% and 55% of the total volume of the cavity. The seed may fill about 50% of the total volume of the cavity.
The cavity may be filled with seeds between 1% and 99%, preferably between 10% and 90%, more preferably between 20% and 80%, more preferably between 40% and 60%, and more preferably between 45% and 55% of the total filling capacity of the cavity. The cavity may be filled with seeds at about 50% of the total filling capacity of the cavity. "Total filling capacity of a cavity" refers to the maximum number of plant seeds that fit into the cavity. When the total filling capacity of the cavity is reached, there may still be some empty space left between the seeds, but no additional seeds fit into the cavity.
The lumen may be defined as an interior space of the hollow tubular member.
The hollow tubular element may be made of cellulose acetate, PLA, cardboard or wrapping paper.
The wall of the hollow tubular element may have a thickness between 0.05 and 2mm, preferably between 0.15 and 0.25 mm or between 0.5 and 1.5 mm.
The thickness of the hollow tubular element may be between 0.5 and 2 mm, preferably between 0.5 and 1.5 mm, and optionally the hollow tubular element may be formed of PLA.
The thickness of the hollow tubular element may be between 0.05 mm and 0.25 mm, preferably about 0.2 mm, and optionally the hollow tubular element may be formed from a wrapper.
The length of the hollow tubular element along the longitudinal direction of the article may be at least 2mm, preferably at least 3 mm, more preferably at least 4 mm, more preferably at least 5mm. The length of the hollow tubular element along the longitudinal direction of the article may be about 4 mm. The length of the hollow tubular element along the longitudinal direction of the article may be about 5mm. The length of the hollow tubular element along the longitudinal direction of the article may be between 8% and 14% of the total length of the aerosol-generating article, preferably about 11% of the total length of the aerosol-generating article.
The aerosol-generating article may comprise one or more ventilation holes. The vents may be arranged in one or more rows of vents. Each row of ventilation holes may be arranged circumferentially around the aerosol-generating article in a cross-section substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the aerosol-generating article.
One or more ventilation holes may be provided at the same longitudinal position of the article as the cavity holding the plant seed. This may advantageously enhance the exposure of the plant seed to one or both of air and moisture. This may advantageously promote germination of plant seeds.
One or more vents may be provided at a longitudinal location of the article upstream of the cavity holding the plant seed. This may enhance the dilution of the hot gas stream with cooler ambient air before the gas stream reaches the plant seeds in the cavity. This may reduce the temperature of the air stream when it reaches the plant seeds. This may advantageously help reduce or prevent thermal degradation of the plant seed.
All of the one or more vents of the article may be disposed at a longitudinal location of the aerosol-generating article upstream of the cavity holding the plant seed. All of the one or more ventilation holes of the article may be provided at a longitudinal position of the aerosol-generating article upstream of all of the seeds.
One or more vents may be provided at a longitudinal location of the article downstream of the cavity holding the plant seed.
The hollow tubular element may comprise one or more ventilation holes. The vents may be arranged in one or more rows of vents. Each row of ventilation holes may be arranged circumferentially around the hollow tubular element in a cross section substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the hollow tubular element.
The aerosol-generating article according to the invention may have a ventilation level of at least 5%, preferably at least 10%, more preferably at least 15%, more preferably at least 20%, more preferably at least 25%.
Throughout the present specification, the term "ventilation level" is used to denote the volume ratio between the air flow (ventilation air flow) entering the aerosol-generating article via the ventilation zone and the sum of the aerosol air flow and the ventilation air flow. The greater the ventilation level, the higher the dilution of the aerosol stream delivered to the consumer. The aerosol-generating article preferably has a ventilation level of at least 25%, more preferably at least 30%, even more preferably at least 40%, even more preferably at least 50%.
The aerosol-generating article according to the invention may have a ventilation level of up to 90%. Preferably, the ventilation level of the aerosol-generating article according to the invention is less than or equal to 80%, more preferably less than or equal to 70%, even more preferably less than or equal to 60%.
The ventilation level of the aerosol-generating article according to the invention may be from 25% to 90%, preferably from 30% to 80%, more preferably from 40% to 70%, even more preferably from 50% to 60%.
The aerosol-generating article may comprise one or more ventilation holes at a longitudinal position of the article upstream of the plant seed holding cavity, and the ventilation level of the article may be provided by the one or more ventilation holes at a longitudinal position of the article upstream of the plant seed holding cavity.
The cavity may be defined as an interior space of the first hollow tubular element, and the article may include at least one additional hollow tubular element. One or more or each of the first hollow tubular element and the further hollow tubular element may be a Hollow Acetate Tube (HAT) or a thin hollow acetate tube (FHAT). Such hollow acetate tubes are cylindrical parts made of cellulose acetate and provided with a centrally arranged axial bore. The dimensions of the hollow acetate tube, such as its outer diameter or the diameter of the holes, vary and can be designed according to the requirements of the respective product.
The cavity may comprise 2 to 1000 plant seeds, preferably 10 to 500 plant seeds, more preferably 50 to 200 plant seeds, more preferably 75 to 125 plant seeds, more preferably 85 to 115 plant seeds, more preferably 90 to 110 plant seeds, more preferably 95 to 105 plant seeds.
The one or more plant seeds may include one or more of basil seeds and catweed seeds.
The aerosol-generating article may consist essentially of biodegradable material. The biodegradable material may be selected from one or more of PLA, cotton, cellulose acetate, linen, viscose and jute.
The aerosol-generating article may be an HNB ("heat not burn") article.
The aerosol-generating article may comprise an aerosol-forming substrate having an aerosol-former content of at least 5% by weight of the total weight of the aerosol-forming substrate.
The total length of the aerosol-forming substrate of the aerosol-generating article may be between 9 and 15 mm, preferably about 12 mm. The total length of the aerosol-generating article may be between 40 and 50 mm, preferably about 45 mm. The length of the aerosol-forming substrate along the longitudinal direction of the article may be between 24% and 30% of the total length of the aerosol-generating article, preferably about 27% of the total length of the aerosol-generating article.
The aerosol-generating article may comprise a susceptor material configured to be heated by an inductor coil of the aerosol-generating device.
The invention also relates to an aerosol-generating system. The aerosol-generating system comprises an aerosol-generating article as described herein. The aerosol-generating system further comprises an aerosol-generating device. The aerosol-generating device comprises a heating chamber for inserting at least a distal portion of the aerosol-generating article and an electrical heating element for heating the heating chamber.
The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing an aerosol-generating article. The method includes providing a first element adjacent to a second element on a conveyor belt. The method includes creating a cavity between the first element and the second element. The method comprises inserting one or more plant seeds into the cavity by means of a seed inserter. The method includes defining a first element, a second element, and a cavity with an outer wrapper. The first element and the second element may be filter segments.
By separating the first element from the second element by means of a spacer wheel, a cavity can be created. The seed inserter may be conical.
The method may comprise loading the combiner with different preformed elements of the aerosol-forming article and combining the elements to provide the aerosol-generating article.
The method may include pre-forming the filter element with a cavity having seeds. Thus, the hopper may be loaded with a long mouth filter rod which is then cut into smaller mouth filter segments. The smaller filter segments may have a length of 10mm. Each smaller filter segment may then be cut in half to form two final filter segments, for example 5mm in length. The spacer wheel may then create a cavity between the two final filter segments on the perforated belt converging towards the final combining zone. On a perforated belt carrying filter segments, a seed inserter may insert one or more seeds before the two final filter segments and the seed-filled cavities therebetween are wrapped by the filter segment wrapper to form a filter element.
The filter element may then be combined with other preformed elements to form the final aerosol-generating article.
The invention also relates to an aerosol-generating article comprising plant seeds, preferably an HNB aerosol-generating article comprising plant seeds.
HNB articles may generally include less total mass of filter material than combustible sol-generating articles, which may reduce the environmental impact of the article and/or may promote biodegradability of the article. These effects may be synergistically enhanced when HNB preparations are used which have plant seeds, preferably in the cavity. High temperatures may adversely affect plant seeds. HNB products can operate at lower temperatures than flammable products. Thus, an article of manufacture that provides milder conditions to plant seeds may be provided. HNB products can operate under more humid conditions than flammable products. This may advantageously promote germination of the plant seeds after the HNB preparation has been used.
The aerosol-generating article may comprise a hollow mouthpiece tube, such as a helically wound paper tube, at the proximal end of the article. Adjacent to the mouth piece tube, the article may comprise a filter element, preferably wherein the filter element comprises a first filter segment and a second filter segment, wherein the second filter segment is arranged separate from and remote from the first filter segment to form a cavity between the first filter segment and the second filter segment, and wherein the filter element comprises one or more plant seeds arranged within the cavity. Adjacent to the filter element, the article may comprise a hollow tube, such as a spirally wound paper tube. The hollow tube may comprise one, two or more rows of vent holes, each row of vent holes being arranged circumferentially around the hollow tube in a cross section substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the article. The article may include a portion of an aerosol-forming substrate at a distal end thereof. One or more outer packages may be provided that define at least a portion of the aerosol-generating article.
The aerosol-generating article may comprise a hollow mouthpiece tube, such as a helically wound paper tube, at the proximal end of the article. Adjacent to the mouth piece tube, the article may include a filter segment. Adjacent to the filter segments, the article may comprise a hollow tube, such as a helically wound paper tube. The hollow tube may comprise one, two or more rows of vent holes, each row of vent holes being arranged circumferentially around the hollow tube in a cross section substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the article. At least one plant seed may be disposed within the lumen of the hollow tube. The article may include a portion of an aerosol-forming substrate at a distal end thereof. One or more outer packages may be provided that define at least a portion of the aerosol-generating article.
The invention also relates to a filter element for an aerosol-generating article comprising a first filter-tip segment and a second filter-tip segment, wherein the second filter-tip segment is arranged separate from and remote from the first filter-tip segment to form a cavity between the first filter-tip segment and the second filter-tip segment. The filter element further includes one or more plant seeds disposed within the cavity.
As used herein, the term "aerosol-forming substrate" refers to a substrate capable of releasing volatile compounds that can form an aerosol. The volatile compounds may be released by heating or burning the aerosol-forming substrate. As an alternative to heating or combustion, in some cases, volatile compounds may be released by chemical reactions or by mechanical stimuli (such as ultrasound). The aerosol-forming substrate may be solid or liquid, or may comprise both solid and liquid components. The aerosol-forming substrate may be part of an aerosol-generating article.
As used herein, the term "aerosol-generating article" refers to an article comprising an aerosol-forming substrate capable of releasing volatile compounds that can form an aerosol. The aerosol-generating article may be disposable. An aerosol-generating article comprising an aerosol-forming substrate (comprising tobacco) may be referred to herein as a tobacco rod.
As used herein, the term "aerosol-generating device" refers to a device that interacts with an aerosol-forming substrate to generate an aerosol. The aerosol-generating device may interact with one or both of an aerosol-generating article comprising an aerosol-forming substrate or a cartridge comprising an aerosol-forming substrate. In some examples, the aerosol-generating device may heat the aerosol-forming substrate to facilitate release of the volatile compound from the substrate. The electrically operated aerosol-generating device may comprise an atomizer, for example an electric heater, to heat the aerosol-forming substrate to form an aerosol.
As used herein, the term "aerosol-generating system" refers to a combination of an aerosol-generating device and an aerosol-forming substrate. When the aerosol-forming substrate forms part of an aerosol-generating article, the aerosol-generating system refers to a combination of an aerosol-generating device and an aerosol-generating article. In an aerosol-generating system, an aerosol-forming substrate and an aerosol-generating device cooperate to generate an aerosol.
Preferably, the aerosol-forming substrate comprises plant material and an aerosol-former. Preferably, the plant material is an alkaloid containing plant material, more preferably a nicotine containing plant material, and more preferably a tobacco containing material.
Preferably, the aerosol-forming substrate comprises at least 70% by weight plant material, more preferably at least 90% by weight plant material, on a dry weight basis. Preferably, the aerosol-forming substrate comprises less than 95% by weight plant material on a dry weight basis, such as from 90% to 95% by weight plant material on a dry weight basis.
Preferably, the aerosol-forming substrate comprises at least 5 wt% aerosol-forming agent, more preferably at least 10 wt% aerosol-forming agent, on a dry weight basis. Preferably, the aerosol-forming substrate comprises less than 30% by weight of aerosol-forming agent on a dry weight basis, more preferably from 5% to 30% by weight of aerosol-forming agent on a dry weight basis.
In some particularly preferred embodiments, the aerosol-forming substrate comprises plant material and an aerosol-former, wherein the substrate has an aerosol-former content of between 5 and 30% by weight on a dry weight basis. The plant material is preferably an alkaloid containing plant material, more preferably a nicotine containing plant material, and more preferably a tobacco containing material. Alkaloids are a class of naturally occurring nitrogen-containing organic compounds. Alkaloids are found mainly in plants, but also in bacteria, fungi and animals. Examples of alkaloids include, but are not limited to, caffeine, nicotine, theobromine, atropine, and tubocurarine. One preferred alkaloid is nicotine, which is found in tobacco.
The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise nicotine. The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise tobacco, for example may comprise a tobacco-containing material comprising a volatile tobacco flavour compound which is released from the aerosol-forming substrate upon heating. In preferred embodiments, the aerosol-forming substrate may comprise homogenized tobacco material, such as cast leaf tobacco. The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise both a solid component and a liquid component. The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise a tobacco-containing material containing volatile tobacco flavour compounds that are released from the substrate upon heating. The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise a non-tobacco material. The aerosol-forming substrate may further comprise an aerosol-former. Examples of suitable aerosol formers are glycerol and propylene glycol.
As used herein, the term "tobacco material" is used to describe any material that includes tobacco, including, but not limited to, tobacco leaves, tobacco stems, tobacco stalks, tobacco dust, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco material, and homogenized tobacco material.
As used herein, the term "homogenized tobacco material" is used to describe a material formed by agglomerating particulate tobacco.
The term "cast leaf" is used herein to refer to a sheet product manufactured by a casting process that is based on casting a slurry comprising plant particles (e.g., clove particles or tobacco particles and clove particles in a mixture) and a binder (e.g., guar gum) onto a support surface (e.g., a belt conveyor), drying the slurry and removing the dried sheet from the support surface. Examples of casting or cast leaf processes are described in, for example, US-se:Sup>A-5,724,998 for the manufacture of cast leaf tobacco. In the cast leaf process, particulate plant material is mixed with a liquid component (typically water) to form a slurry. Other additional components in the slurry may include fibers, binders, and aerosol formers. The particulate plant material may agglomerate in the presence of a binder. The slurry is cast onto a support surface and dried to form a sheet of homogenized plant material.
As used herein, the term "perfume" refers to a component having sensory properties that provide a sensory experience to a user, for example to enhance the fragrance of an aerosol. The fragrance may be used to deliver taste (taste), smell (smell) or both taste and smell to the user, for example when inhaling an aerosol.
As used herein, the term "tubular segment" is used to refer to an elongated element that defines a lumen or airflow path along its longitudinal axis. In particular, the term "tubular" is used herein to include any tubular element having a substantially cylindrical cross-section and defining at least one airflow pathway that establishes uninterrupted fluid communication between an upstream end of the tubular element and a downstream end of the tubular element. However, it should be understood that alternative geometries of the tubular element may be possible.
As used herein, the terms "upstream" and "front" and "downstream" and "rear" are used to describe the relative positions of the components or portions of components of the aerosol-generating article with respect to the direction of air flow through the aerosol-generating article during use of the aerosol-generating article. An aerosol-generating article according to the invention comprises a proximal end through which, in use, aerosol exits the article. The proximal end of the aerosol-generating article may also be referred to as the mouth end or downstream end. The mouth end is downstream of the distal end. The distal end of the aerosol-generating article may also be referred to as the upstream end. The components or component parts of the aerosol-generating article may be described as being upstream or downstream of each other based on their relative position between the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article and the distal end of the aerosol-generating article. At the front of the component or portion of the component of the aerosol-generating article is the portion at the end closest to the upstream end of the aerosol-generating article. At the rear of the component or portion of the component of the aerosol-generating article is the portion at the end closest to the downstream end of the aerosol-generating article.
A non-exhaustive list of non-limiting examples is provided below. Any one or more features of these examples may be combined with any one or more features of another example, embodiment, or aspect described herein.
Example a: an aerosol-generating article comprising a cavity and one or more plant seeds disposed within the cavity.
Example B: an aerosol-generating article according to example a, comprising
A first element; and
A second element arranged separate from and remote from the first element, wherein the cavity extends along the entire distance between the first element and the second element.
Example C: an aerosol-generating article according to example B, wherein the first element is located upstream of the cavity, and wherein the first element is a filter element.
Example D: an aerosol-generating article according to example B, wherein the first element is located upstream of the cavity, and wherein the first element comprises an aerosol-forming substrate.
Example E: an aerosol-generating article according to any of examples B to D, wherein the second element is located downstream of the cavity, and wherein the second element is a filter element, preferably a mouthpiece filter.
Example F: an aerosol-generating article according to any of the preceding examples, wherein the length of the cavity along the longitudinal direction of the article is at least 2 mm, preferably at least 3 mm, more preferably at least 4 mm, more preferably at least 5mm, more preferably wherein the length of the cavity along the longitudinal direction of the article is about 5mm.
Example G: an aerosol-generating article according to any of the preceding examples, wherein the inner diameter of the cavity in the transverse direction of the article is at least 2 mm, preferably at least 3 mm, more preferably at least 4 mm, more preferably at least 5mm, more preferably at least 6 mm, more preferably at least 7 mm, more preferably wherein the inner diameter of the cavity in the transverse direction of the article is about 7 mm.
Example H: an aerosol-generating article according to any of the preceding examples, wherein the volume of the cavity is between 10 and 1000 cubic millimeters, preferably between 50 and 500 cubic millimeters, more preferably between 100 and 400 cubic millimeters, more preferably between 150 and 250 cubic millimeters, more preferably wherein the volume of the cavity is about 200 cubic millimeters.
Example I: an aerosol-generating article according to any of the preceding examples, wherein the cavity is defined as the interior space of a hollow tubular element.
Example J: the aerosol-generating article of example I, wherein the hollow tubular element is made of cellulose acetate, PLA, cardboard, or wrapper.
Example K: an aerosol-generating article according to example I or example J, wherein the wall of the hollow tubular element has a thickness of between 0.05 and 2mm, preferably between 0.15 and 0.25 mm or between 0.5 and 1.5 mm.
Example L: an aerosol-generating article according to any of examples I to K, wherein the hollow tubular element comprises one or more ventilation holes.
Example M: an aerosol-generating article according to any of the preceding examples, wherein the cavity comprises from 2 to 1000 plant seeds, preferably from 10 to 500 plant seeds, more preferably from 50 to 200 plant seeds, more preferably from 75 to 125 plant seeds, more preferably from 90 to 110 plant seeds.
Example N: an aerosol-generating article according to any of examples B to M, wherein both the first element and the second element are in the form of filled cylindrical filter segments.
Example O: an aerosol-generating article according to example N, wherein both the first element and the second element are cylindrical filter segments uniformly filled with filter material.
Example P: an aerosol-generating article according to any of the preceding examples, wherein the one or more plant seeds comprise one or more of basil seeds and catweed seeds.
Example Q: an aerosol-generating article according to any of examples B to P, wherein one or both of the first element and the second element comprises a biodegradable material, preferably wherein the biodegradable material is selected from PLA and cotton.
Example R: an aerosol-generating article according to any of examples B to Q, wherein the length of each of the first element, the second element and the cavity along the longitudinal direction of the article is between 2 and 7 mm, preferably between 3 and 6mm, more preferably between 4 and 5mm.
Example S: an aerosol-generating article according to any of the preceding examples, wherein the aerosol-generating article consists essentially of biodegradable material.
Example T: an aerosol-generating article according to any preceding example, wherein the aerosol-generating article is an HNB article.
Example U: an aerosol-generating article according to example T, comprising an aerosol-forming substrate having an aerosol-former content of at least 5wt% of the total weight of the aerosol-forming substrate.
Example V: an aerosol-generating article according to example U, wherein the total length of the aerosol-forming substrate is between 9 and 15 mm, preferably about 12 mm.
Example W: an aerosol-generating system comprising
An aerosol-generating article according to any of the preceding examples; and
An aerosol-generating device comprising a heating chamber for inserting at least a distal portion of the aerosol-generating article and an electrical heating element for heating the heating chamber.
Example X: a method for manufacturing an aerosol-generating article, the method comprising
Providing a first element adjacent to a second element on a conveyor belt;
creating a cavity between the first element and the second element;
inserting one or more plant seeds into the cavity by means of a seed inserter; and
The first element, the second element, and the cavity are defined by an outer wrapper.
Example Y: according to the method of example X,
Wherein the cavity is created by separating the first element from the second element by means of a spacer wheel.
Example Z: according to the method of example X or example Y,
Wherein the first element and the second element are filter segments.
Features described with respect to one embodiment may be equally applicable to other embodiments of the invention.
The invention will be further described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
figures 1a and 1b show a filter element for an aerosol-generating article;
Figure 1c shows an aerosol-generating article;
figures 2a to 2d show an aerosol-generating article; and
Figures 3a to 3c show an aerosol-generating article.
Fig. 1a shows a filter element 10 for an aerosol-generating article in a perspective view. The filter element 10 includes a first filter segment 12 and a second filter segment 14. The second filter segment 14 is arranged separate from and remote from the first filter segment 12 to form a cavity 16 between the first filter segment 12 and the second filter segment 14. Filter element 10 also includes a plurality of plant seeds 18 disposed within cavity 16. The filter element 10 may be wrapped with an optional filter segment wrapper 20. Thus, the cavity 16 may be defined by the first and second filter segments 12, 14 and the filter segment wrapper 20. With this arrangement, plant seeds 18 may be prevented from falling out of cavity 16.
Fig. 1b shows a filter element 10 of an aerosol-generating article in a perspective view. The filter element 10 of fig. 1b comprises a row of ventilation holes 22 arranged circumferentially around the filter element 10 in a cross section substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the filter element 10. The filter element 10 of fig. 1b is otherwise identical to the filter element 10 of fig. 1 a.
Figure 1c shows the aerosol-generating article in a perspective view. The aerosol-generating article comprises a filter element 10 as shown in fig. 1 a. The aerosol-generating article further comprises a tobacco portion 24. The aerosol-generating article is wrapped by an outer wrapper 26. In embodiments in which the optional filter segment wrapper 20 shown in fig. 1a is omitted, the cavity 16 may be defined by the first and second filter segments 12, 14 and the outer wrapper 26.
Fig. 2a to 2d show in cross-sectional views an aerosol-generating article, in particular an HNB article.
The article of fig. 2a comprises a second filter segment 14 configured as a mouthpiece filter and located at the proximal end of the article. A cavity 16 is formed between the second filter segment 14 and the first filter segment 12. The cavity 16 is filled with plant seeds 18. The article also includes a PLA filter segment 28, a hollow acetate tube 30, and a portion of the aerosol-forming substrate 24 (e.g., reconstituted tobacco). The article is defined by an outer wrapper 26.
The outer diameter of the article may be about 7 millimeters. The total length of the article may be about 45 millimeters. In one embodiment, the length of each of the first and second filter segments 12, 14 and the cavity 16 is about 5 millimeters, the length of the PLA filter segment 28 is about 10 millimeters, the length of the hollow acetate tube 30 is about 8 millimeters, and the length of the portion of smokable material 24 is about 12 millimeters. In one embodiment, the length of each of the first and second filter segments 12, 14 and the cavity 16 is about 4 millimeters, the length of the PLA filter segment 28 is about 13 millimeters, the length of the hollow acetate tube 30 is about 8 millimeters, and the length of the portion of smokable material 24 is about 12 millimeters.
The article of fig. 2b corresponds primarily to the article of fig. 2a except that the article of fig. 2b comprises at least one row of ventilation holes 22 provided in the outer wrapper 26 and arranged circumferentially around the cavity 16 in a cross section substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the article.
The article of fig. 2c includes an inner filter segment wrapper 20 defining a filter element formed by the first and second filter segments 12, 14 and the cavity 16. The inner filter segment wrapper 20 is also defined by an outer wrapper 26. The article of fig. 2b is otherwise identical to the article of fig. 2 a.
The article of fig. 2d corresponds largely to the article of fig. 2c except that the article of fig. 2d comprises at least one row of ventilation holes 22 provided in one or both of the inner filter segment wrapper 20 and the outer wrapper 26. The at least one row of ventilation holes 22 is arranged circumferentially around the cavity 16 in a cross section substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the article.
Fig. 3a to 3c show in cross-section an aerosol-generating article, in particular an HNB article.
The article of fig. 3a includes a mouthpiece filter element 10 configured as a filled filter segment. The article also includes a PLA filter segment 28, a hollow acetate tube 30, and a portion of the aerosol-forming substrate 24 (e.g., reconstituted tobacco). The article is defined by an outer wrapper 26. The cavity provided within the hollow acetate tube 30 is filled with plant seeds 18.
The outer diameter of the article may be about 7 millimeters. The total length of the article may be about 45 millimeters. In one embodiment, the filter element 10 is about 15 millimeters in length, the PLA filter segment 28 is about 10 millimeters in length, the hollow acetate tube 30 is about 8 millimeters in length, and the portion of smokable material 24 is about 12 millimeters in length. In one embodiment, the filter element 10 is about 12 millimeters in length, the PLA filter segment 28 is about 13 millimeters in length, the hollow acetate tube 30 is about 8 millimeters in length, and the portion of smokable material 24 is about 12 millimeters in length.
The article of fig. 3b corresponds primarily to the article of fig. 3a except that the article of fig. 3b includes at least one row of ventilation holes 22 disposed within one or both of the hollow acetate tube 30 and the outer wrapper 26. The at least one row of ventilation holes 22 is arranged circumferentially around the cavity 16 in a cross section substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the article.
The article of fig. 3c includes first and second filter segments 12, 14, a cavity 16 filled with plant seeds 18, a thin hollow acetate tube 32, a hollow acetate tube 30, a portion of smokable material 24, and a front filter segment 34. The front filter segment 34 may be a filter segment. The article is defined by an outer wrapper 26. Optionally, at least one row of vent holes (not shown) may be provided within the outer package 26 and arranged circumferentially around the cavity 16 in a cross-section substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the article.
The outer diameter of the article may be about 7 millimeters. The total length of the article may be about 45 millimeters. In one embodiment, the length of each of the first and second filter segments 12, 14 and the cavity 16 is about 4 millimeters, the length of the thin hollow acetate tube 32 is about 8 millimeters, the length of the hollow acetate tube 30 is about 8 millimeters, the length of the portion of smokable material 24 is about 12 millimeters, and the length of the front filter segment 34 is about 5 millimeters.
Claims (15)
1. An aerosol-generating article comprising a cavity and one or more plant seeds capable of germination disposed within the cavity.
2. An aerosol-generating article according to claim 1, comprising
A first element; and
A second element arranged separate from and remote from the first element, wherein the cavity extends along the entire distance between the first element and the second element.
3. An aerosol-generating article according to claim 2, wherein the first element is located upstream of the cavity, and wherein the first element is a filter element.
4. An aerosol-generating article according to claim 2, wherein the first element is located upstream of the cavity, and wherein the first element comprises an aerosol-forming substrate.
5. An aerosol-generating article according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the second element is located downstream of the cavity, and wherein the second element is a filter element, preferably a mouthpiece filter.
6. An aerosol-generating article according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the inner diameter of the cavity in the transverse direction of the article is at least 2mm, preferably at least 3mm, more preferably at least 4mm, more preferably at least 5mm, more preferably at least 6 mm, more preferably at least 7 mm, more preferably wherein the inner diameter of the cavity in the transverse direction of the article is about 7 mm.
7. An aerosol-generating article according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the cavity is defined as an interior space of a hollow tubular element, preferably wherein the hollow tubular element is made of cellulose acetate, PLA, cardboard or wrapper.
8. An aerosol-generating article according to claim 7, wherein the hollow tubular element comprises one or more ventilation holes.
9. An aerosol-generating article according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the cavity comprises from 2 to 1000 plant seeds, preferably from 10 to 500 plant seeds, more preferably from 50 to 200 plant seeds, more preferably from 75 to 125 plant seeds, more preferably from 90 to 110 plant seeds.
10. An aerosol-generating article according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein both the first element and the second element are in the form of filled cylindrical filter segments, preferably wherein both the first element and the second element are cylindrical filter segments uniformly filled with filter material.
11. An aerosol-generating article according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the one or more plant seeds comprise one or more of basil seeds and catweed seeds.
12. An aerosol-generating article according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the aerosol-generating article consists essentially of biodegradable material, preferably wherein the biodegradable material is selected from PLA and cotton.
13. An aerosol-generating article according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising an aerosol-forming substrate having an aerosol-former content of at least 5wt% of the total weight of the aerosol-forming substrate, preferably wherein the aerosol-generating article is an HNB article.
14. An aerosol-generating system comprising
An aerosol-generating article according to any preceding claim; and
An aerosol-generating device comprising a heating chamber for inserting at least a distal portion of the aerosol-generating article and an electrical heating element for heating the heating chamber.
15. A method for manufacturing an aerosol-generating article, the method comprising
Providing a first element adjacent to a second element on a conveyor belt;
creating a cavity between the first element and the second element;
Inserting one or more plant seeds capable of germination into the cavity by means of a seed inserter; and
The first element, the second element, and the cavity are defined by an outer wrapper.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP21207772.1 | 2021-11-11 | ||
EP21207772 | 2021-11-11 | ||
PCT/EP2022/080840 WO2023083719A1 (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2022-11-04 | Aerosol-generating article comprising a cavity with germinable plant seeds |
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CN118215412A true CN118215412A (en) | 2024-06-18 |
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CN202280074279.0A Pending CN118215412A (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2022-11-04 | Aerosol-generating article comprising a cavity with germinated plant seeds |
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KR (1) | KR20240089550A (en) |
CN (1) | CN118215412A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023083719A1 (en) |
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JP3681410B2 (en) | 1992-04-09 | 2005-08-10 | フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・インコーポレイテッド | Reconstituted tobacco sheet and method for producing and using the same |
JP2750277B2 (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1998-05-13 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Cigarette filter and cigarette with filter |
US6053176A (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-04-25 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Heater and method for efficiently generating an aerosol from an indexing substrate |
WO2003016137A1 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2003-02-27 | Philip Morris Products, S.A. | Dual station applicator wheels for filling cavities with metered amounts of particulate material |
US20120318286A1 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2012-12-20 | Greenbutts Llc | Biodegradable cigarette filter and methods for making same |
US20160128294A1 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-12 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Infused plant seeds |
EP3694345B1 (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2022-03-02 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol generating article having a cavity with particulate aerosol altering material |
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2022
- 2022-11-04 WO PCT/EP2022/080840 patent/WO2023083719A1/en active Application Filing
- 2022-11-04 KR KR1020247015534A patent/KR20240089550A/en unknown
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