CN118129576A - Inclined plane size and inclination measuring equipment - Google Patents
Inclined plane size and inclination measuring equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN118129576A CN118129576A CN202410533378.1A CN202410533378A CN118129576A CN 118129576 A CN118129576 A CN 118129576A CN 202410533378 A CN202410533378 A CN 202410533378A CN 118129576 A CN118129576 A CN 118129576A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical inclined plane measurement, in particular to an inclined plane size and inclination angle measurement device; the detection plate comprises a straight plate and a semicircular plate; the semicircular plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the straight plate; one side of the semicircular plate is rotatably connected with a pointer; the pointer is positioned at the center of the semicircular plate; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the detection plate, a user can directly hold the detection plate to measure the inclination angle of the inclined plane, and the detection plate is matched with the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame can push the detection plate to enter the narrow space of the attic to contact with the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane, thereby directly measuring the vertical distance between the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane, avoiding the need of a worker to drill into the narrow space to measure, and improving the measuring safety of the worker; and the clamping block fixes the flexible rule, so that the measured value of the flexible rule is fixed, and a worker can observe an accurate measured value after taking out the flexible rule, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the inclined plane measured result.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of inclined plane measurement, in particular to an inclined plane size and inclination angle measuring device.
Background
The decoration of the attic requires measuring the inclined plane size of the attic, thereby providing accurate data for planning and designing attic space; this is important for determining the layout of the attic interior, furniture placement and subsequent finishing work; the accurate attic inclined plane measurement data is beneficial to matching of the attic inclined plane and the installation component in the construction process, so that the connection of each part of the inclined plane structure is ensured to be stable and reliable, the risk of deformation or loosening of the inclined plane in the use process is reduced, and the stability and safety of the installation component are improved; unnecessary adjustment and correction are reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved;
However, the space of the attic is relatively narrow, particularly, the space of the inclined plane of the attic close to the ground is relatively narrow, and enough space is not available for the measurement personnel to enter, so that the measurement personnel can be limited to directly measure on the inclined plane; if a measurer tries to enter a narrow attic space, potential safety hazards such as falling or trapped risks exist; even if some tools can be placed on the inclined plane for measurement, because a measurer cannot enter the space, it is difficult to directly observe the measurement data on the tools, for example, read numbers on a range finder or scales on a staff gauge; therefore, the accuracy of measurement can be influenced, so that the measurement error of the attic inclined plane is increased, and the quality of subsequent construction or decoration work is influenced;
in view of the above, the present invention provides a slope size and inclination angle measuring device, which solves the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the slope size and the inclination angle measuring equipment, and by arranging the detecting plate, a user can directly hold the detecting plate to measure the inclination angle of the slope, and the detecting plate is matched with the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame can push the detecting plate to enter a narrow space of an attic to be contacted with the lower bottom edge of the slope, thereby directly measuring the vertical distance between the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the slope, avoiding the need of a worker to drill into the narrow space to measure, and improving the measuring safety of the worker; and the clamping block fixes the flexible rule, so that the measured value of the flexible rule is fixed, and a worker can observe an accurate measured value after taking out the flexible rule, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the inclined plane measured result.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a slope size and inclination angle measuring device, which comprises:
the detection plate comprises a straight plate and a semicircular plate; the semicircular plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the straight plate; one side of the semicircular plate is rotatably connected with a pointer; the pointer is positioned at the center of the semicircular plate; a circular cavity is formed in the detection plate; the rotary drum is rotationally connected with the circular cavity; a flexible rule is wound on the surface of the rotary drum;
The mounting rack is provided with a mounting groove at one side; a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove; a through groove is formed in one end, far away from the mounting frame, of the telescopic rod; the inner walls of the two sides of the through groove are provided with turntables; the turntable is rotationally connected with the groove wall of the through groove through a torsion spring; a connecting rod is arranged on one surface of the two turntables, which is close to each other; the lateral wall of the detection plate is provided with a connecting groove matched with the connecting rod.
Preferably, a chute is formed at one end of the straight plate far away from the semicircular plate; the clamping block is connected in a sliding way in the sliding groove; the clamping block is connected with the wall of the chute through a connecting spring; the inside of the straight plate is rotationally connected with a turbine shaft; a steel wire rope is wound on the surface of the turbine shaft; one end of the steel wire rope, which is far away from the turbine shaft, is fixedly connected with the clamping block; one side of the straight plate is rotatably connected with a worm meshed with the turbine shaft.
Preferably, the surface of the turbine shaft is provided with a rectangular groove; the rectangular groove is internally connected with teeth in a sliding and sealing manner; the teeth are connected with the bottom of the rectangular groove through a fixed spring; a sliding plate is connected in the connecting groove in a sliding way; an axle center groove communicated with the rectangular groove is formed in the turbine shaft; the connecting groove is communicated with the axle center groove through a hose; a pulling unit is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod; the pulling unit is used for pulling the connecting rod to slide in the connecting groove.
Preferably, the pulling unit comprises a glass fiber rope; the side wall of the turntable is provided with a circular groove; the connecting rod is connected in the circular groove in a sliding way; the connecting rod is connected with the bottom of the round groove through a pushing spring; a pushing groove is formed in one side, away from the connecting rod, of the turntable; a push rod is connected in a sliding way in the push groove; one end of the glass fiber rope is fixedly connected with the push rod, and the other end of the glass fiber rope is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
Preferably, the pulling unit further comprises an electromagnetic ring; the electromagnetic ring is embedded on the side wall of the telescopic rod; and a magnet is embedded on one surface of the push rod close to the electromagnetic ring.
Preferably, one side of the telescopic rod is provided with a strip-shaped groove; a baffle rod is connected in the strip-shaped groove in a sliding way; one end of the flexible rule, which is far away from the rotary drum, is fixedly connected with a pulling plate; the surface of the pulling plate is inlaid with a bubble instrument.
Preferably, the two sides of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with the electric push rod; one end of the electric push rod, which is far away from the mounting frame, is rotationally connected with a pressurizing plate through a torsion spring; the pressurizing plate is made of a silicon rubber material; the one side of supercharging plate far away from electric putter has seted up V type groove.
Preferably, one end of the straight plate far away from the semicircular plate is rotatably connected with a ball; the clamping block is made of PTFE materials; one end of the clamping block, which is far away from the sliding block, is made of a silicon rubber material.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the detection plate, a user can directly hold the detection plate to measure the inclination angle of the inclined plane, and the detection plate is matched with the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame can push the detection plate to enter the narrow space of the attic to contact with the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane, thereby directly measuring the vertical distance between the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane, avoiding the need of a worker to drill into the narrow space to measure, and improving the measuring safety of the worker; and the clamping block fixes the flexible rule, so that the measured value of the flexible rule is fixed, and a worker can observe an accurate measured value after taking out the flexible rule, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the inclined plane measured result.
2. According to the invention, the pressurizing plate is made of the silicone rubber material, so that on one hand, the pressurizing plate is soft in texture, and if the attic is brushed with emulsion paint, the pressurizing plate made of the silicone rubber material cannot damage the emulsion paint on the inclined surface, so that the subsequent maintenance and repair cost of the attic is reduced, and the original appearance of the decorative surface is maintained; on the other hand, the friction coefficient of the surface of the pressurizing plate can be improved by the pressurizing plate made of the silicon rubber material, and the V-shaped chute is formed in the surface of the pressurizing plate, so that the friction force between the pressurizing plate and the inclined plane can be further increased, and further the problem that the detecting plate drives the mounting frame to shake due to stretching of the flexible rule is avoided; thereby improving the stability of the detection of the size of the inclined plane so as to ensure the accuracy of the detection of the size of the inclined plane.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a construction drawing of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame used in the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention with a sensing plate installed;
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at D in fig. 6;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view at E in fig. 6;
In the figure: 1. a detection plate; 11. a straight plate; 12. a semicircular plate; 121. a pointer; 13. a circular cavity; 131. a rotating drum; 132. a flexible rule; 14. a connecting groove; 141. a slide plate; 15. a chute; 151. a clamping block; 152. a connecting spring; 153. a wire rope; 16. a turbine shaft; 161. a worm; 162. rectangular grooves; 163. teeth; 164. an axial slot; 165. a hose; 166. a fixed spring; 17. pulling a plate; 171. a bubble instrument; 18. a ball; 2. a mounting frame; 21. a mounting groove; 211. a telescopic rod; 212. a through groove; 22. a turntable; 221. a connecting rod; 222. a circular groove; 223. a pushing spring; 23. glass fiber ropes; 24. a pushing groove; 241. a push rod; 242. an electromagnetic ring; 243. a magnet; 25. a bar-shaped groove; 251. a gear lever; 26. an electric push rod; 261. a pressurizing plate; 262. v-shaped groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a slope size and inclination measuring apparatus according to the present invention includes:
A detection plate 1, wherein the detection plate 1 comprises a straight plate 11 and a semicircular plate 12; the semicircular plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the straight plate 11; a pointer 121 is rotatably connected to one side of the semicircular plate 12; the pointer 121 is positioned at the center of the semicircular plate 12; a circular cavity 13 is formed in the detection plate 1; a rotary drum 131 is rotatably connected to the circular cavity 13; a flexible rule 132 is wound on the surface of the rotary drum 131;
The mounting rack 2, one side of the mounting rack 2 is provided with a mounting groove 21; a telescopic rod 211 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 21; a through groove 212 is formed in one end, far away from the mounting frame 2, of the telescopic rod 211; the inner walls of both sides of the through groove 212 are provided with turntables 22; the turntable 22 is rotationally connected with the groove wall of the through groove 212 through a torsion spring; a connecting rod 221 is installed on one surface of the two turntables 22, which are close to each other; the side wall of the detection plate 1 is provided with a connecting groove 14 matched with the connecting rod 221.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a chute 15 is formed at one end of the straight plate 11 away from the semicircular plate 12; a clamping block 151 is connected in a sliding manner in the sliding groove 15; the clamping block 151 is connected with the groove wall of the chute 15 through a connecting spring 152; the inside of the straight plate 11 is rotatably connected with a turbine shaft 16; a wire rope 153 is wound on the surface of the turbine shaft 16; one end of the steel wire rope 153 far away from the turbine shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 151; a worm 161 engaged with the turbine shaft 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the straight plate 11.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the turbine shaft 16 is provided with a rectangular groove 162; the rectangular groove 162 is slidably and hermetically connected with a tooth 163; the teeth 163 are connected with the bottom of the rectangular groove 162 through the fixed springs 166; a slide plate 141 is slidably connected to the connecting groove 14; an axle center groove 164 communicated with the rectangular groove 162 is formed in the turbine shaft 16; the connecting groove 14 is communicated with the axle center groove 164 through a hose 165; a pulling unit is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod 211; the pulling unit is used to pull the connection rod 221 to slide in the connection groove 14.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the pulling unit includes a glass fiber rope 23; the side wall of the turntable 22 is provided with a circular groove 222; the connecting rod 221 is slidably connected in the circular groove 222; the connecting rod 221 is connected with the bottom of the round groove 222 through a pushing spring 223; a pushing groove 24 is formed on one side of the turntable 22 away from the connecting rod 221; a push rod 241 is slidably connected in the push groove 24; one end of the glass fiber rope 23 is fixedly connected with the push rod 241, and the other end is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 221.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the pulling unit further comprises an electromagnetic ring 242; the electromagnetic ring 242 is embedded on the side wall of the telescopic rod 211; a magnet 243 is embedded on one surface of the push rod 241 close to the electromagnetic ring 242;
When the detection device is used for detecting an attic slope, the detection plate 1 is only required to be placed on the slope, one surface of the straight plate 11 of the detection plate 1, which is far away from the semicircular plate 12, is contacted with the slope, the straight plate 11 is vertical to the upper bottom edge of the slope (the slope is a lower bottom edge close to the ground, and the slope is an upper bottom edge close to the roof), at the moment, the pointer 121 is vertically downward under the action of gravity, and a scale is carved on one surface of the semicircular plate 12, which is close to the pointer 121, so that the scale pointed by the vertically downward pointer 121 is the inclination angle of the slope;
When the shape of the attic inclined plane to be measured is trapezoidal, the size of the available vertical space in the attic can be calculated by measuring the vertical distance between the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane, so that the installation positions of furniture and the lighting device are determined; because the space of the attic is narrow, particularly the space of the inclined plane of the attic close to the ground is narrow, and the space is insufficient for the measurement personnel to enter, the measurement personnel can be limited to directly measure on the inclined plane; therefore, when a measurer tries to enter a narrow attic space, potential safety hazards exist, such as falling or trapping risks; even if some tools can be placed on the inclined plane for measurement, because a measurer cannot enter the space, it is difficult to directly observe the measurement data on the tools, for example, read numbers on a range finder or scales on a staff gauge; therefore, the accuracy of measurement can be influenced, so that the measurement error of the attic inclined plane is increased, and the quality of subsequent construction or decoration work is influenced; so the user needs to install the detection plate 1 on the installation frame 2, so that the installation frame 2 can push the detection plate 1 into a narrow space of the attic to measure the inclined plane of the attic; when a user installs the detection plate 1 on the installation frame 2, the user firstly controls the electromagnetic ring 242 to be electrified, so that the electromagnetic ring 242 generates the same magnetic pole as the magnet 243, the magnet 243 drives the push rod 241 to extend out of the pushing groove 24 under the pushing of the magnetic repulsive force, the push rod 241 pulls the connecting rod 221 in the circular groove 222 through the glass fiber rope 23 to squeeze the pushing spring 223 to enter the circular groove 222, and at the moment, the through groove 212 at one end of the telescopic rod 211 is opened; then, the detection plate 1 is placed into the through groove 212, so that the connecting groove 14 on the surface of the detection plate 1 is opposite to the circular groove 222, then the electromagnet ring 242 is controlled to be powered off, the push rod 241 is driven by the magnetic adsorption force of the magnet 243 to move towards the direction close to the telescopic rod 211, at the moment, the glass fiber ropes 23 at one end of the push rod 241 are released, the connecting rod 221 stretches out of the circular groove 222 under the pushing of the restoring force of the pushing spring 223, so that the connecting rod 221 stretching out of the circular groove 222 enters the connecting groove 14, and at the moment, the detection plate 1 is connected with the mounting frame 2; through the cooperation of the electromagnetic ring 242 and the magnet 243, the user can conveniently control the connecting rods 221 on two sides to synchronously enter the circular groove 222, and the user does not need to pull the push rods 241 on two sides by two hands to pull the connecting rods 221 into the circular groove 222, so that the operation difficulty of the user is reduced, the user can conveniently operate the device by one person, the labor cost is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
Then, one hand of a user pulls one end of the flexible rule 132 far away from the rotary drum 131, the other hand pulls the mounting frame 2 to move along the ground towards the lower bottom edge of the inclined surface close to the ground, and the flexible rule 132 positioned in the circular cavity 13 of the detection plate 1 continuously stretches out in the process that the mounting frame 2 drives the detection plate 1 to move, so that the lower bottom edge of the inclined surface of the mounting frame 2 is controlled to be vertical by visual inspection; because the turntable 22 is under the action of the restoring force of the torsion spring, the straight plate 11 of the detection plate 1 driven by the turntable 22 is inclined upwards, and the detection plate 1 is driven by the mounting frame 2 to continuously move, so that the detection plate 1 is continuously close to the upper inclined plane; when the straight plate 11 of the detection plate 1 contacts with the inclined plane, the straight plate 11 is blocked by the inclined plane to drive the semicircular plate 12 to rotate in the direction away from the inclined plane until the straight plate 11 is parallel to the inclined plane, and at the moment, the straight plate 11 is in sliding contact with the inclined plane; because the telescopic springs are arranged in the telescopic rods 211, the telescopic rods 211 are pushed by the straight plates 11 to squeeze the telescopic springs to shrink along with the continuous movement of the mounting frame 2, so that the straight plates 11 continuously slide along the inclined planes; when the straight plate 11 is contacted with the bottom edge of the inclined surface, the wall contacted with the bottom edge of the inclined surface stops the detection plate 1 through the straight plate 11, so that the mounting frame 2 connected with the detection plate 1 is not pushed any more; at this time, the end of the flexible rule 132 far from the rotary drum 131 is lifted by the user to contact with the upper bottom edge of the inclined surface; because the side of the detection plate 1 far away from the pointer 121 is rotatably connected with a cover plate; the cover plate is in threaded connection with the detection plate 1, and the circular cavity 13 on one side of the detection plate 1 is conveniently machined through the arrangement of the cover plate, the rotary drum 131 and the flexible rule 132 are also conveniently installed and replaced, and the rotary drum 131 is in rotary sealing connection with the cover plate; the drum 131 has a certain friction force with the cover plate when rotating, on one hand, a user needs to pull out the flexible rule 132 with force, so that the extended flexible rule 132 is prevented from sagging under the action of self gravity when the user lifts up the flexible rule 132, the flexible rule 132 lifted up by the user is ensured to be in a straightened state and attached to an inclined plane, and the accuracy of measuring the size of the inclined plane is improved; after the flexible rule 132 is used, a user can directly rotate the rotary drum 131 to recover the flexible rule 132, so that the flexible rule is convenient for the user to operate, and the practical application effect of the flexible rule is improved;
When the detection plate 1 is mounted on the mounting frame 2, as the connecting rod 221 enters the connecting groove 14, the connecting rod 221 can push the sliding plate 141 in the connecting groove 14 to enter the connecting groove 14, so that the sliding plate 141 presses the hydraulic oil in the connecting groove 14 to enter the axle center groove 164 of the turbine shaft 16 through the hose 165, the hydraulic oil entering the axle center groove 164 can flow into the rectangular groove 162 of the turbine shaft 16 and push the tooth 163 in the rectangular groove 162 to extend, and the spring 166 can be stretched and fixed to be contacted with the worm 161 in the process that the tooth 163 extends out of the rectangular groove 162; then, a user rotates the worm 161 firstly, so that the worm 161 drives the turbine shaft 16 to rotate through the teeth 163, the rotating turbine shaft 16 can wind the steel wire rope 153 on the surface of the worm, and one end of the steel wire rope 153 connected with the clamping block 151 pulls the clamping block 151 to press the connecting spring 152 in the circular groove 222 into the circular groove 222, at the moment, the clamping block 151 does not block the extending opening of the flexible rule 132, and the user can directly pull out the flexible rule 132; when a user pushes the detection plate 1 to contact with the lower end face of the inclined plane through the mounting frame 2, the flexible rule 132 is lifted and the flexible rule 132 is pressed to contact with the upper bottom edge of the inclined plane, then the electromagnetic ring 242 is controlled to electrify, so that the electromagnetic ring 242 generates magnetic repulsive force to the magnet 243 to push the push rod 241 to extend out of the pushing groove 24, at the moment, the push rod 241 does not push the sliding plate 141 any more, so that the fixed spring 166 pulls the tooth 163 to reset, the tooth 163 is not meshed with the worm 161, at the moment, the clamping block 151 extends out of the sliding groove 15 and pushes the flexible rule 132 to contact with the inclined plane under the pushing of the restoring force of the connecting spring 152, at the moment, the clamping block 151 blocks the extending opening of the flexible rule 132 and clamps and fixes the flexible rule 132, at the moment, the user takes out the mounting frame 2, and adds the length of the flexible rule 132 to the length of the straight plate 11, so that the vertical distance between the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane can be obtained; the length of the push rod 241 extending out of the pushing groove 24 is controlled by adjusting the current flowing in the electromagnetic ring 242, so that the hydraulic oil in the rectangular groove 162 is guaranteed to flow back, the tooth 163 is not meshed with the worm 161, and meanwhile, the push rod 241 does not extend out of the connecting groove 14 completely, so that the push rod 241 can still support the detection plate 1 through the connecting groove 14 to be attached to an inclined plane, the detection plate 1 is prevented from falling under the action of self gravity, and the accuracy of the flexible rule 132 on inclined plane measurement is further guaranteed;
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the detection plate 1, a user can directly hold the detection plate 1 to measure the inclination angle of the inclined plane, and the detection plate 1 is matched with the mounting frame 2, so that the mounting frame 2 can push the detection plate 1 to enter a narrow space of an attic to contact with the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane, thereby directly measuring the vertical distance between the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane, avoiding the need of a worker to drill into the narrow space to measure, and improving the measuring safety of the worker; and the clamping block 151 fixes the flexible rule 132, so that the measured value of the flexible rule 132 is fixed, and a worker can observe an accurate measured value after taking out the flexible rule 132, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the inclined plane measured result.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a bar-shaped groove 25 is formed on one side of the telescopic rod 211; a baffle rod 251 is connected in a sliding way in the strip-shaped groove 25; one end of the flexible rule 132 far away from the rotary drum 131 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 17; the surface of the pull plate 17 is inlaid with a bubble meter 171.
As an embodiment of the present invention, two sides of the mounting frame 2 are fixedly connected with electric push rods 26; the end, far away from the mounting frame 2, of the electric push rod 26 is rotatably connected with a pressurizing plate 261 through a torsion spring; the pressurizing plate 261 is made of a silicon rubber material; the pressurizing plate 261 is provided with a V-shaped groove 262 on one surface far away from the electric push rod 26.
As one embodiment of the present invention, a ball 18 is rotatably connected to one end of the straight plate 11 away from the semicircular plate 12; the clamping block 151 is made of PTFE material; one end of the clamping block 151, which is far away from the sliding block, is made of a silicon rubber material;
When the device works, if a user only needs to measure the horizontal distance between the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge, the detection plate 1 can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state; i.e. by rotating the push rod 241; so that the push rod 241 drives the turntable 22 to rotate through the push groove 24; the turntable 22 drives the detection plate 1 to rotate through the connecting rod 221, so that the straight plate 11 of the detection plate 1 is in a horizontal state; at this time, the push rod 241 is in a horizontal state, and the user pushes the lever 251 to slide along the bar-shaped groove 25 to the upper side of the push rod 241, so that the lever 251 blocks the turntable 22 from resetting through the push rod 241; then a user pulls the pull plate 17 by one hand, the other hand pushes the mounting frame 2 to drive the detection plate 1 to move along the ground in the direction close to the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane until the straight plate 11 of the detection plate 1 contacts with the wall connected with the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane, at the moment, the electric push rod 26 is controlled to push the pressurizing plate 261 to rise, so that the pressurizing plate 261 contacts with the inclined plane, the pressurizing plate 261 is blocked by the inclined plane and overcomes the torsion rotation of the torsion spring until the pressurizing plate 261 is parallel to the inclined plane, at the moment, one surface of the pressurizing plate 261 with the V-shaped groove 262 abuts against the inclined plane, and then the user firstly places a tower ruler at the upper bottom edge of the inclined plane, so that the tower ruler can be used for measuring the height of the upper bottom edge of the inclined plane; the device can also be used as a calibration object, namely, a slide rule is abutted between the upper bottom edge and the ground and kept in a vertical state, then the flexible rule 132 is pulled to straighten through the pull plate 17, at the moment, the bubble meter 171 on the surface of the pull plate 17 is observed, so that when bubbles in the bubble meter 171 are in the center, the pull plate 17 and the flexible rule 132 are in a horizontal state, the pull plate 17 is pulled to pull one end, connected with the flexible rule 132, of the flexible rule 132 to the slide rule, the clamping block 151 is controlled to clamp the flexible rule 132, at the moment, the sum of the measured value of the flexible rule 132 and the length of the straight plate 11 is the horizontal length of an inclined plane, and the vertical distance between the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane is calculated according to the Pythagorean theorem; therefore, the vertical distance between the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the inclined surface does not need to be manually measured, the straight plate 11 is prevented from sliding on the decorated inclined surface, if the inclined surface is brushed with emulsion paint, the straight plate 11 is prevented from generating friction damage to the emulsion paint on the inclined surface, the original appearance of the inclined surface emulsion paint is further ensured, and the cost of subsequent maintenance and repair is reduced; by arranging the pressurizing plate 261 to be made of a silicon rubber material, on one hand, the pressurizing plate 261 is soft, if the attic is brushed with emulsion paint, the pressurizing plate 261 made of the silicon rubber material cannot damage the emulsion paint on the inclined plane, so that the subsequent cost of maintaining and repairing the attic is reduced, and the original appearance of the decorative surface is maintained; on the other hand, the pressurizing plate 261 made of the silicon rubber material can improve the friction coefficient of the surface of the pressurizing plate 261, and the V-shaped chute is formed in the surface of the pressurizing plate 261, so that the friction force between the pressurizing plate 261 and the inclined plane can be further increased, and further the problem that the detecting plate 1 drives the mounting frame 2 to shake due to the fact that the flexible rule 132 is stretched is avoided; thereby improving the stability of the detection of the size of the inclined plane and ensuring the accuracy of the detection of the size of the inclined plane;
When the vertical distance between the upper bottom edge and the lower bottom edge of the inclined plane of the blank attic is measured, the inclined plane of the blank attic is a cement surface, and the straight plate 11 slides on the inclined plane, so that the friction force between the straight plate 11 and the cement inclined plane is overlarge, and the friction damage of the cement inclined plane to the straight plate 11 is large, and the service life of the straight plate 11 is reduced.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in fig. 1, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are merely used for distinguishing the description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. An inclined plane size and inclination measuring equipment, its characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
A detection plate (1), wherein the detection plate (1) comprises a straight plate (11) and a semicircular plate (12); the semicircular plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the straight plate (11); one side of the semicircular plate (12) is rotatably connected with a pointer (121); the pointer (121) is positioned at the center of the semicircular plate (12); a circular cavity (13) is formed in the detection plate (1); the rotary drum (131) is rotationally connected with the circular cavity (13); a flexible rule (132) is wound on the surface of the rotary drum (131);
The mounting rack (2), one side of the mounting rack (2) is provided with a mounting groove (21); a telescopic rod (211) is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (21); a through groove (212) is formed in one end, far away from the mounting frame (2), of the telescopic rod (211); the inner walls of the two sides of the through groove (212) are provided with turntables (22); the turntable (22) is rotationally connected with the groove wall of the through groove (212) through a torsion spring; a connecting rod (221) is arranged on one surface of the two turntables (22) which are close to each other; the side wall of the detection plate (1) is provided with a connecting groove (14) matched with the connecting rod (221).
2. The slope size and inclination measuring device of claim 1 wherein: a chute (15) is formed at one end of the straight plate (11) far away from the semicircular plate (12); a clamping block (151) is connected in a sliding manner in the sliding groove (15); the clamping block (151) is connected with the groove wall of the chute (15) through a connecting spring (152); the inside of the straight plate (11) is rotatably connected with a turbine shaft (16); a steel wire rope (153) is wound on the surface of the turbine shaft (16); one end of the steel wire rope (153) far away from the turbine shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (151); one side of the straight plate (11) is rotatably connected with a worm (161) meshed with the turbine shaft (16).
3. A slope size and inclination measuring device according to claim 2, wherein: rectangular grooves (162) are formed in the surface of the turbine shaft (16); the rectangular groove (162) is connected with teeth (163) in a sliding and sealing manner; the teeth (163) are connected with the bottom of the rectangular groove (162) through a fixed spring (166); a sliding plate (141) is connected in the connecting groove (14) in a sliding way; an axle center groove (164) communicated with the rectangular groove (162) is formed in the turbine shaft (16); the connecting groove (14) is communicated with the axle center groove (164) through a hose (165); a pulling unit is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod (211); the pulling unit is used for pulling the connecting rod (221) to slide in the connecting groove (14).
4. A slope size and inclination measuring device according to claim 3, wherein: the pulling unit comprises a glass fiber rope (23); the side wall of the turntable (22) is provided with a circular groove (222); the connecting rod (221) is connected in the circular groove (222) in a sliding way; the connecting rod (221) is connected with the bottom of the round groove (222) through a pushing spring (223); a pushing groove (24) is formed in one side, far away from the connecting rod (221), of the turntable (22); a push rod (241) is connected in a sliding way in the push groove (24); one end of the glass fiber rope (23) is fixedly connected with the push rod (241), and the other end is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (221).
5. The slope sizing and tilt angle measuring apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the pulling unit further comprises an electromagnetic ring (242); the electromagnetic ring (242) is embedded on the side wall of the telescopic rod (211); a magnet (243) is embedded on one surface of the push rod (241) close to the electromagnetic ring (242).
6. The slope sizing and tilt angle measuring apparatus of claim 5, wherein: a strip-shaped groove (25) is formed in one side of the telescopic rod (211); a baffle rod (251) is connected in a sliding way in the strip-shaped groove (25); one end of the flexible rule (132) far away from the rotary drum (131) is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (17); the surface of the pulling plate (17) is embedded with a bubble instrument (171).
7. The slope sizing and tilt angle measuring apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the two sides of the mounting frame (2) are fixedly connected with electric push rods (26); one end of the electric push rod (26) far away from the mounting frame (2) is rotationally connected with a pressurizing plate (261) through a torsion spring; the pressurizing plate (261) is made of a silicon rubber material; a V-shaped groove (262) is formed in one surface, far away from the electric push rod (26), of the pressurizing plate (261).
8. The slope sizing and tilt angle measurement device of claim 7, wherein: one end of the straight plate (11) far away from the semicircular plate (12) is rotatably connected with a ball (18); the clamping block (151) is made of PTFE materials; and one end, far away from the sliding block, of the clamping block (151) is made of a silicon rubber material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410533378.1A CN118129576A (en) | 2024-04-30 | 2024-04-30 | Inclined plane size and inclination measuring equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410533378.1A CN118129576A (en) | 2024-04-30 | 2024-04-30 | Inclined plane size and inclination measuring equipment |
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| CN118129576A true CN118129576A (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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| CN202410533378.1A Pending CN118129576A (en) | 2024-04-30 | 2024-04-30 | Inclined plane size and inclination measuring equipment |
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