CN118122005B - Automobile parts machine tooling waste liquid treatment recovery system - Google Patents

Automobile parts machine tooling waste liquid treatment recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118122005B
CN118122005B CN202410545032.3A CN202410545032A CN118122005B CN 118122005 B CN118122005 B CN 118122005B CN 202410545032 A CN202410545032 A CN 202410545032A CN 118122005 B CN118122005 B CN 118122005B
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plate
box
circulation
sliding
collecting plate
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CN118122005A (en
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金申明
朱向明
张法利
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Ruilin Mechanics Technology Co ltd
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Ruilin Mechanics Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a system for treating and recycling waste liquid generated in machining of automobile parts, which is characterized in that a top plate pushes a collecting plate, the collecting plate moves upwards on the surface of a scraping plate, during the upward movement of the collecting plate, the collecting plate lifts machining scraps between the scraping plate and the inner wall of a filter box upwards, during the upward movement of the collecting plate, the lower end of the collecting plate is provided with a filter hole, and during the upward lifting of the collecting plate, lubricating oil leaks from the inside of the filter hole, so that the lubricating oil is prevented from flowing out when the collecting plate moves upwards; when the collecting plate moves to the upper side, at this moment, the staff can clear up the processing piece of carrying out of collecting plate top, and then separate processing piece and lubricating oil through collecting plate and scraper blade are automatic, and drag for the processing piece automatically from the rose box inside and take out, reduce staff's intensity of labour by a wide margin, improve production efficiency.

Description

Automobile parts machine tooling waste liquid treatment recovery system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a system for treating and recycling waste liquid generated in machining of automobile parts.
Background
The machining of the automobile parts refers to the process of machining and manufacturing the automobile parts through machining equipment; this includes the use of different mechanical equipment (e.g., lathes, milling machines, drilling machines, etc.) to cut, shape, and machine metal, plastic, or other materials to meet the manufacturing requirements of automotive parts.
For machining automobile parts, a numerical control machine is needed in some processes; a numerical control machine is a mechanical device for controlling the movement and the machining process of the machine through a preset program; this can improve machining accuracy, efficiency, and repeatability.
In the process of using machining instruments such as a numerical control machine tool, lubricating oil is indispensable, and the lubricating oil mainly has the effects of reducing friction, reducing abrasion, cooling a cutting area and taking away chips; however, when using a numerical control machine tool, more cutting chips are generated due to the faster cutting speed and high machining accuracy requirements, and these chips are carried by the lubricating oil out of the machine tool and enter the interior of the circulation tank of the lubricating oil.
However, the processing scraps are fallen off from the workpiece, so scraps generated in the processing process are part of raw materials, and the scraps are recycled, so that the waste can be reduced, the resources are saved, the raw material purchasing cost is reduced, and the production cost is saved; but inside processing piece enters into the circulation tank at lathe rear along with lubricating oil, because lubricating oil has certain viscidity, so lubricating oil can appear bonding at the inner wall in circulation tank to and when the workman is collecting the piece, need use tools such as strainer to carry out manual bailing to the circulation tank inside, especially in large-scale production process, very big improvement workman's intensity of labour.
In summary, in order to solve the technical problems presented herein, the invention provides a system for treating and recycling the machining waste liquid of an automobile part.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a system for treating and recycling waste liquid generated in machining of automobile parts; the waste liquid treatment recovery system includes, waste liquid circulation filtration system, and waste liquid circulation filtration system includes the rose box, and the rose box is located the liquid outlet below of numerical control machine tool, rose box one side is provided with the circulation case, the rose box with dismantle between the circulation case and be connected with the filter plate No. one, circulation incasement portion is provided with the pump machine, and the inside lubricating oil of circulation case passes through the pump machine pump and goes into to the inside liquid circulation that forms of numerical control machine tool, circulation filtration system still includes:
the recovery box is arranged on one side, far away from the circulation box, of the filter box;
The electric sliding rails are arranged on two sides above the filter box;
the scraping plate is arranged in the filter box, the upper end of the scraping plate is connected in the electric sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the two ends of the scraping plate are in contact with the inner wall of the filter box; the lower end of the scraping plate is provided with a rectangular channel, the inside of the rectangular channel is connected with a blocking plate through rotation sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of the blocking plate, which is close to the circulation box, is provided with a lug, and the lug is contacted with the inner wall of the rectangular channel; a collecting plate is connected to one end face of the scraping plate, which is far away from the circulating box, and the lower end of the collecting plate is contacted with the lower inner wall of the filtering box in an initial state;
The driving motor is arranged at a position between the filter tank and the recovery tank, an output shaft of the driving motor stretches into the inner wall of the filter tank, a winding wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, a pull rope is sleeved on the winding wheel, a sliding groove is formed in one end, close to the recovery tank, of the filter tank, a top plate is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and is embedded into the lower inner wall of the filter tank in an initial state.
As a preferable mode of the application, a hinged plate is hinged below one side of the scraper close to the circulation box.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the lower included angle of the filter box, which is close to one end of the circulation box, is designed as an arc, and when the scraping plate moves towards the direction of the circulation box, the hinged plate is contacted with the arc at the lower included angle of the filter box.
As a preferable scheme of the application, two sides of the hinged plate, which are close to the side wall of the filter box, are connected with sliding plates in a sliding manner, the two sliding plates are connected through a plurality of connecting shafts, and the other ends of the two sliding plates are connected with one end of the scraping plate, which is close to the filter box, in a sliding manner; and the outer ring of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a rotating ring, and the rotating ring is provided with a sealing plate.
As a preferable scheme of the application, a rectangular groove is formed in the end face of the scraper, which is close to one end of the recovery box, a sliding block is connected in the rectangular groove in a sliding manner, a cleaning plate is hinged to the lower end of the sliding block, rectangular rings are connected to the two sides of the upper end of the collecting plate in a sliding manner, cylindrical protrusions are arranged on the two sides, far away from one end of the sliding block, of the cleaning plate, and the cylindrical protrusions are located in the rectangular rings.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the cylindrical protrusion is slidably coupled inside the rectangular ring, and when the slider is positioned at the lowermost portion of the rectangular groove, there is a gap between the cleaning plate and the collecting plate, and the cylindrical protrusion is positioned at the upper portion of the rectangular ring.
As a preferable scheme of the application, a connecting block is arranged at the uppermost part of the rectangular groove, a pull belt is arranged at the lower end of the connecting block, and the lower end of the pull belt is connected with a sliding block; and when the sliding block is positioned at the lowest part of the rectangular groove, the drawstring is in a tensioning state.
As a preferable scheme of the application, a bar block is arranged above the sliding block, the bar block is positioned in the rectangular groove, a storage groove is formed in the scraper, a vertical downward communication groove is formed in the scraper, the storage groove is communicated with the rectangular groove, a sealing block is connected in a sealing sliding manner in the communication groove, when the sliding block moves upwards in the rectangular groove, the bar block above the sliding block is embedded in the communication groove, a plurality of nozzles are formed in one end, close to the circulation box, of the scraper, and the nozzles are communicated with the storage groove.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The top plate pushes the collecting plate, the collecting plate moves upwards on the surface of the scraping plate, in the process of upwards moving the collecting plate, the collecting plate lifts up processing scraps between the scraping plate and the inner wall of the filter box, in the process, the lower end of the collecting plate is provided with a filter hole, lubricating oil can leak from the inside of the filter hole in the process of upwards lifting the collecting plate, and further, the lubricating oil is prevented from flowing out along with the upwards moving of the collecting plate; when the collecting plate moves to the upper side, at this moment, the staff can clear up the processing piece of carrying out of collecting plate top, and then separate processing piece and lubricating oil through collecting plate and scraper blade are automatic, and drag for the processing piece automatically from the rose box inside and take out, reduce staff's intensity of labour by a wide margin, improve production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a recirculation filter system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the construction of the inside of the circulating filtration system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is another view of the internal structure of the circulating filtration system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the recirculation filter system of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a view showing the construction of a squeegee according to the invention;
FIG. 7 is a structural view of the hinge plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a half cross-sectional view of the screed and hinge plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 9;
Fig. 11 is a partially enlarged view at C in fig. 9.
In the figure: the filter box 1, the circulation box 2, the first filter plate 21, the recovery box 3, the electric slide rail 11, the scraper 12, the rectangular channel 121, the blocking plate 122, the bump 123, the collection plate 13, the driving motor 31, the winding wheel 32, the pull rope 33, the slide groove 34, the top plate 35, the hinge plate 14, the slide plate 141, the rotating ring 142, the closing plate 143, the rectangular groove 15, the slide block 151, the cleaning plate 152, the rectangular ring 153, the cylindrical protrusion 154, the connection block 155, the pull belt 156, the bar 157, the storage groove 16, the communication groove 161, the sealing block 162, and the spout 163.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
The machining of the automobile parts refers to the process of machining and manufacturing the automobile parts through machining equipment; this includes the use of different mechanical equipment (e.g., lathes, milling machines, drilling machines, etc.) to cut, shape, and machine metal, plastic, or other materials to meet the manufacturing requirements of automotive parts.
For machining automobile parts, a numerical control machine is needed in some processes; a numerical control machine is a mechanical device for controlling the movement and the machining process of the machine through a preset program; this can improve machining accuracy, efficiency, and repeatability.
In the process of using machining instruments such as a numerical control machine tool, lubricating oil is indispensable, and the lubricating oil mainly has the effects of reducing friction, reducing abrasion, cooling a cutting area and taking away chips; however, when using a numerical control machine tool, because of the faster cutting speed and high machining accuracy requirements, more cutting chips are generated, and these chips are carried by the lubricating oil out of the machine tool and enter the interior of the lubricating oil circulation tank;
However, the processing scraps are fallen off from the workpiece, so scraps generated in the processing process are part of raw materials, and the scraps are recycled, so that the waste can be reduced, the resources are saved, the raw material purchasing cost is reduced, and the production cost is saved; but inside processing piece enters into the circulation tank at lathe rear along with lubricating oil, because lubricating oil has certain viscidity, so lubricating oil can appear bonding at the inner wall in circulation tank to and when the workman is collecting the piece, need use tools such as strainer to carry out manual bailing to the circulation tank inside, especially in large-scale production process, very big improvement workman's intensity of labour.
Embodiment one:
As shown in fig. 1to 11; a system for treating and recycling waste liquid generated in machining of automobile parts; the waste liquid treatment recovery system includes, waste liquid circulation filtration system, and waste liquid circulation filtration system includes rose box 1, and rose box 1 is located the liquid outlet below of numerical control machine tool, rose box 1 one side is provided with circulation case 2, rose box 1 with dismantle between the circulation case 2 and be connected with filter plate 21 No.1, circulation case 2 inside is provided with the pump machine, and the inside lubricating oil of circulation case 2 forms liquid circulation through the inside formation liquid circulation of pump machine pump-in to numerical control machine tool, circulation filtration system still includes:
A recovery tank 3, wherein the recovery tank 3 is arranged at one side of the filter tank 1 away from the circulation tank 2;
an electric slide rail 11, wherein the electric slide rail 11 is arranged at two sides above the filter box 1;
The scraping plate 12 is arranged inside the filter box 1, the upper end of the scraping plate 12 is connected inside the electric sliding rail 11 in a sliding way, and two ends of the scraping plate 12 are in contact with the inner wall of the filter box 1; the lower end of the scraping plate 12 is provided with a rectangular channel 121, a blocking plate 122 is connected inside the rectangular channel 121 through rotation of a torsion spring sleeved in the rectangular channel, a bump 123 is arranged at one end of the blocking plate 122 close to the circulation box 2, and the bump 123 is in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular channel 121; a collecting plate 13 is slidably connected to an end surface of the scraping plate 12 away from the circulation box 2, and in an initial state, the lower end of the collecting plate 13 is in contact with the lower inner wall of the filter box 1;
The driving motor 31, driving motor 31 sets up the position between rose box 1 and the collection box 3, driving motor 31's output shaft stretches into inside the inner wall of rose box 1, is provided with rolling wheel 32 on driving motor 31's the output shaft, and the cover is equipped with stay cord 33 on the rolling wheel 32, and spout 34 has been seted up to the one end that rose box 1 is close to the collection box 3, and inside sliding connection has roof 35 from top to bottom of spout 34, and roof 35 is connected with stay cord 33, and under the initial condition, roof 35 imbeds at the lower inner wall of rose box 1.
The specific working procedure is as follows:
When the waste liquid recovery system is used, the filter box 1 is required to be placed below an oil outlet of the numerical control machine, then lubrication in the numerical control machine carries machining scraps into the filter box 1, the machining scraps enter the filter box 1, and as the filter box 1 and the circulation box 2 are blocked by the first filter plate 21, lubricating oil entering the filter box 1 enters the circulation box 2 through the first filter plate 21, the machining scraps are blocked by the first filter plate 21, so that when lubricating oil in the circulation box 2 is circularly pumped into the numerical control machine by a pump in the circulation box 2, the machining scraps cannot enter the numerical control machine again, and an oil outlet pipe in the numerical control machine is not blocked;
When the circulated lubricating oil enters the filter box 1, the electric slide rail 11 is started, the electric slide rail 11 is arranged on two sides above the filter box 1, the scraper 12 is arranged in the filter box 1, the upper end of the scraper 12 is slidably connected in the electric slide rail 11, the electric slide rail 11 is a common electric reciprocating slide rail in the prior art, in an initial state, the scraper 12 is positioned at one end of the filter box 1 close to the circulating box 2, after the electric slide rail 11 is started, the electric slide rail 11 drives the scraper 12 to slide in the filter box 1, the scraper 12 moves in a direction close to the recovery box 3, the scraper 12 scrapes the inner wall of the filter box 1, the scraper 12 scrapes impurities adhered to the inner wall of the filter box 1, in the process, the collecting plate 13 moves along with the scraper 12 in the direction of the recovery box 3, the scraper 12 pushes processing scraps in the filter box 1 until one end of the collecting plate 13 is contacted with the inner wall of the filter box 1, the motor 31 is driven by the motor 31, the motor is driven by the motor 31 to extend into the inner wall of the filter box 1, the filter box 35 is embedded in the top plate 35, the top plate 35 is embedded in the top plate 35 of the filter box 1, the top plate 35 is arranged at one end of the top plate 35 is contacted with the top plate 35, the top plate 35 is arranged at the top plate 35 of the top plate 35, the top plate is contacted with the top plate 35 is contacted with the inner wall of the filter box 1, the top plate 35 is contacted with the top plate 35, the top plate is contacted with the top plate 35 is contacted with the inner wall of the top plate 35, and is contacted with the top plate 35, at this time, when the driving motor 31 rotates, the driving motor 31 drives the winding wheel 32 to rotate, the pull rope 33 is wound in the process of rotating the winding wheel 32, the top plate 35 is pulled after the pull rope 33 is wound, the top plate 35 moves upwards in the sliding groove 34 on the inner wall of the filter box 1, the top plate 35 pushes the collecting plate 13 in the process of moving upwards, the collecting plate 13 moves upwards on the surface of the scraping plate 12, the collecting plate 13 lifts up processing scraps between the scraping plate 12 and the inner wall of the filter box 1 in the process of moving upwards, a filter hole is formed at the lower end of the collecting plate 13, lubricating oil leaks from the inside of the filter hole in the process of lifting upwards the collecting plate 13, and lubricating oil is prevented from flowing out along with the upward movement of the collecting plate 13; when the collecting plate 13 moves to the upper part, at this time, a worker can clean the machining scraps conveyed out from the upper part of the collecting plate 13, then the machining scraps and lubricating oil are automatically separated through the collecting plate 13 and the scraping plate 12, and the machining scraps are automatically fished out from the inside of the filter box 1, so that the labor intensity of the worker is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency is improved;
After cleaning is finished, the driving motor 31 is reversed, the driving motor 31 drives the winding wheel 32 to rotate reversely, the winding wheel 32 unwinds the pull rope 33, the top plate 35 moves downwards in the chute 34, the collecting plate 13 moves downwards on the scraping plate 12, then the electric sliding rail 11 drives the scraping plate 12 to move far away from the recovery box 3, in the process, the rectangular channel 121 is arranged at the lower end of the scraping plate 12, the blocking plate 122 is hinged in the rectangular channel 121, the blocking plate 122 is provided with the protruding block 123, when the blocking plate 122 moves downwards vertically, the protruding block 123 contacts with the upper inner wall of the rectangular channel 121, the blocking plate 122 synchronously moves towards the recovery box 3 when the scraping plate 12 moves towards the recovery box 3, the blocking plate 122 rotates clockwise, but the protruding block 123 contacts with the rectangular channel 121, the blocking plate 122 cannot rotate clockwise, and further processing scraps cannot pass through the rectangular channel 121; when scraper 12 moves to the direction of keeping away from collection box 3, stop plate 122 appears anticlockwise rotatory trend, and at this moment stop plate 122 takes place to rotate, and lubricating oil and processing piece realization get into the clearance between scraper 12 and the collection box 3 through rectangular channel 121, and when convenient scraper 12 case collection box 3 moved, scraper 12 and collection plate 13 retrieved the processing piece.
Embodiment two:
As shown in fig. 4 to 11; a hinged plate 14 is hinged below one side of the scraper 12 close to the circulation box 2;
the lower included angle of the filter box 1, which is close to one end of the circulation box 2, is designed as an arc, and when the scraping plate 12 moves towards the direction of the circulation box 2, the hinged plate 14 is in arc contact with the lower included angle of the filter box 1;
Two sides of the hinged plate 14, which are close to the side wall of the filter box 1, are slidably connected with sliding plates 141, two sliding plates 141 are connected through a plurality of connecting shafts, and the other ends of the two sliding plates 141 are slidably connected to one end of the scraping plate 12, which is close to the filter box 1; and the outer ring of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a rotating ring 142, and the rotating ring 142 is provided with a closing plate 143.
The specific working procedure is as follows:
By hinging a hinged plate 14 below one side of the scraper 12 close to the circulation box 2, on the basis of the first embodiment, when the scraper 12 moves towards the recycling box 3, the hinged plate 14 moves along with the scraper 12 towards the recycling box 3; when the hinged plate 14 moves towards the direction close to the circulation box 2, the hinged plate 14 moves towards the circulation box 2 along with the scraping plate 12, in the process, the lower part of the hinged plate 14 is in contact with the lower inner wall of the filter box 1, and the lower included angle of one end of the filter box 1 close to the circulation box 2 is arranged in an arc shape, when the scraping plate 12 moves towards the circulation box 2, the hinged plate 14 is in contact with the arc of the lower included angle of the filter box 1, in the process of moving the hinged plate 14 along with the scraping plate 12 towards the filter box 1, the hinged plate 14 is in contact with the arc of the lower included angle, the hinged plate 14 is guided by the arc, the end, far away from the scraping plate 12, of the hinged plate 14 is in contact with the first filter plate 21, and the gap between the scraping plate 12 and the first filter plate 21 is reduced, the hinged plate 14 moves upwards on the first filter plate 21, in the process, the surface of the first filter plate 21 is cleaned, and the phenomenon that the first filter plate 21 is blocked, so that the quantity of lubricating oil in the circulation tank is insufficient is avoided; when the scraping plate 12 approaches to the circulating pool, the gap between the scraping plate 12 and the first filter plate 21 is reduced, at the moment, one end of the hinged plate 14 away from the scraping plate 12 is positioned above the first filter plate 21, the included angle between the hinged plate 14 and the scraping plate 12 is reduced until the included angle between the hinged plate 14 and the scraping plate 12 is 25 degrees, in the process, the hinged plate 14 can clean machining scraps on the first filter plate 21, the hinged plate 14 can clean the machining scraps between the scraping plate 12 and the first filter plate 21, and when the angle between the hinged plate 14 and the scraping plate 12 is gradually reduced, the machining scraps cleaned by the hinged plate 14 move to the gap between the hinged plate 14 and the scraping plate 12, the machining scraps move to the position of the rectangular channel 121 below the scraping plate 12 on the hinged plate 14, and the machining scraps enter the position between the scraping plate 12 and the recovery pool through the rectangular channel 121;
The sliding plate 141 is connected to the two sides of the hinged plate 14, which are close to the side wall of the filter box 1, and the other end of the sliding plate 141 is connected to one end of the scraping plate 12, which is close to the filter box 1; the outer ring of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a rotating ring 142, and the rotating ring 142 is provided with a sealing plate 143; in the process that the gap between the scraping plate 12 and the first filter plate 21 is gradually reduced, the included angle between the hinge plate 14 and the scraping plate 12 is gradually reduced, at this time, because the length of the sliding plate 141 is limited, the sliding plate 141 can slide upwards on the scraping plate 12, the sliding plate 141 slides on the hinge plate 14 towards the direction close to the first filter plate 21, and at the same time, under the action of self gravity, the sealing plate 143 is vertically downward, so that the sealing plate 143 does not seal the gap between the two rotating rings 142, at this time, machining scraps can fall below the sliding plate 141 from between the two rotating rings 142, the machining scraps fall into the rectangular channel 121, then the blocking plate 122 is opened, and the machining scraps enter the collecting plate 13;
When the scraper 12 moves towards the direction close to the collecting box, the gap between the scraper 12 and the first filter plate 21 is increased, the angle between the hinged plate 14 and the scraper 12 is increased in the process, the gap between the adjacent rotating rings 142 is gradually blocked by the sealing plate 143, the length of the sliding plate 141 is unchanged in the process, one end of the sliding plate 141 positioned on the scraper 12 slides downwards on the scraper 12, one end of the sliding plate 141 positioned on the hinged plate 14 slides towards one end of the hinged plate 14 close to the scraper 12, the sliding plate 141 drives the sealing plate 143 to push the processing scraps on the hinged plate 14 towards the direction of the rectangular channel 121, the processing scraps staying on the hinged plate 14 are pushed into the rectangular channel 121, and the processing scraps are pushed onto the collecting plate 13, so that the cleaning efficiency of the processing scraps is improved.
Embodiment III:
As shown in fig. 2 to 10; the scraper 12 is provided with a rectangular groove 15 near the end surface of one end of the recovery box 3, a sliding block 151 is slidably connected in the rectangular groove 15, a cleaning plate 152 is hinged at the lower end of the sliding block 151, two sides of the upper end of the collecting plate 13 are slidably connected with a rectangular ring 153, two sides of one end of the cleaning plate 152 far away from the sliding block 151 are provided with cylindrical protrusions 154, and the cylindrical protrusions 154 are positioned in the rectangular ring 153;
The cylindrical protrusion 154 is slidably connected inside the rectangular ring 153, and when the slider 151 is positioned at the lowest part of the rectangular groove 15, a gap is formed between the cleaning plate 152 and the collecting plate 13, and the cylindrical protrusion 154 is positioned at the upper part of the rectangular ring 153;
A connecting block 155 is arranged at the uppermost part of the rectangular groove 15, a pull belt 156 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting block 155, and the lower end of the pull belt 156 is connected with the sliding block 151; and when the slider 151 is positioned at the lowermost portion of the rectangular groove 15, the pull belt 156 is in a tensioned state.
The specific working procedure is as follows:
By arranging a rectangular groove 15 at one end of the scraping plate 12 close to the recovery box 3, sliding a sliding block 151 in the rectangular groove 15, hinging a cleaning plate 152 at the lower end of the sliding block 151, sliding a rectangular ring 153 at two sides of the upper end of the collecting plate 13, arranging cylindrical bulges 154 at two sides of the other end of the cleaning plate 152, and sliding the rectangular bulges in the rectangular ring 153; on the basis of the first embodiment; when the driving motor 31 rotates to drive the winding wheel 32 to wind the pull rope 33, the pull rope 33 is wound, the pull rope 33 pulls the top plate 35, the top plate 35 slides upwards in the chute 34 after being pulled, when the top plate 35 slides upwards, the upper end of the top plate 35 lifts the lower end of the collecting plate 13, after the collecting plate 13 lifts, the collecting plate 13 drives the rectangular ring 153 upwards, after the rectangular ring 153 moves upwards, the cylindrical boss 154 on the cleaning plate 152 slides to the lower part of the rectangular ring 153, then the collecting plate 13 continuously moves upwards along with the collecting plate 13, the cleaning plate 152 is extruded, the sliding block 151 is driven to slide upwards in the rectangular groove 15 after being extruded until the sliding block 151 moves to the uppermost part of the rectangular groove 15, the sliding block 151 cannot move upwards, then the cleaning plate 152 continuously moves upwards, and as the length of the cleaning plate 152 is unchanged, one end of the cleaning plate 152 positioned in the rectangular ring 153 pushes the rectangular ring 153, after the rectangular ring 153 is pushed, the cylindrical boss 154 slides upwards on the collecting plate 13 to the end far away from the scraping plate 12, the cleaning plate 152 synchronously slides, the cleaning plate 152 and the cleaning plate 152 is pushed out of the collecting plate 13, the inner part of the collecting plate 13 is automatically, the dust collecting plate 13 can be processed, the dust can be recovered, the dust can be reduced, and the dust can be recovered, and the dust can be processed, and the dust can be recovered, and automatically has a dust can be recovered, and removed, and processed, and has a dust and dust can be 3, and has a dust and dust can be recovered;
So that when the slider 151 is positioned at the lowermost part of the rectangular groove 15, there is a gap between the cleaning plate 152 and the collecting plate 13, and the cylindrical protrusion 154 is positioned at the upper part of the rectangular ring 153; when the winding wheel 32 unwinds the pull rope 33, the top plate 35 slides downwards in the chute 34, the collecting plate 13 slides downwards, the collecting plate 13 drives the rectangular ring 153 to move downwards until the collecting plate 13 moves to the lowest part to be in contact with the lower wall of the filter box 1, at this time, the sliding block 151 is positioned at the lowest part of the rectangular groove 15, the rectangular ring 153 is reset on the collecting plate 13, the cleaning plate 152 is reset, at this time, the cleaning plate 152 is positioned at the upper part of the rectangular ring 153, a gap is reserved between the cleaning plate 152 and the rectangular plate, and when the scraper 12 moves to the circulation box 2, and scraps between the scraper 12 and the first filter plate 21 can still enter the collecting plate 13 through the rectangular channel 121;
And by arranging the connecting block 155 at the uppermost part of the rectangular groove 15, a pull belt 156 is arranged below the connecting block 155, the lower end of the pull belt 156 is connected with the sliding block 151, and when the sliding block 151 is positioned at the lowermost part of the rectangular groove 15, the pull belt 156 is in a tensioning state; on the one hand, when the scraping plate 12 moves towards the recycling bin 3, the pull belt 156 blocks the rectangular groove 15, so that machining scraps are reduced from entering the rectangular groove 15; on the other hand, the pulling of the slider 151 by the pull belt 156 is realized; it should be noted that the pull belt 156 can be selectively installed according to the requirement.
Embodiment four:
As shown in fig. 4 to 11; a bar block 157 is arranged above the sliding block 151, the bar block 157 is positioned inside the rectangular groove 15, a storage groove 16 is formed inside the scraping plate 12, a vertical downward communication groove 161 is formed inside the scraping plate 12, the communication groove 161 is used for realizing the communication between the storage groove 16 and the rectangular groove 15, a sealing block 162 is hermetically and slidingly connected inside the communication groove 161, and when the sliding block 151 moves upwards inside the rectangular groove 15, the bar block 157 above the sliding block 151 is embedded inside the communication groove 161; the scraper 12 has a plurality of nozzles 163 at one end thereof adjacent to the circulation tank 2, and the nozzles 163 are communicated with the inside of the storage tank 16.
The specific working procedure is as follows:
on the basis of the third embodiment, a bar block 157 is arranged on the sliding block 151, the bar block 157 is positioned in the rectangular groove 15, when the sliding block 151 slides upwards in the rectangular groove 15, the bar block 157 slides upwards in the rectangular groove 15, meanwhile, a storage groove 16 is formed in the scraper 12, defoamer is contained in the storage groove 16, a communication groove 161 is formed in the lower end of the storage groove 16, the communication groove 161 is vertically downward, the upper end of the communication groove 161 is communicated with the storage groove 16, the lower end of the communication groove 161 is communicated with the rectangular groove 15, a sealing block 162 is hermetically and slidingly connected in the communication groove 161, when the bar block 157 moves upwards along with the sliding block 151, the bar block 157 enters the lower part of the communication groove 161, the bar block 157 extrudes the sealing block 162 below the communication groove 161, the sealing block 162 moves upwards in the communication groove 161 after being collected and extruded, the space in the communication groove 161 and the storage groove 16 is extruded, the defoamer in the storage groove 12 is ejected from a nozzle 163 near one end of the circulation box 2, the ejected from the scraper 16 enters the filter box 1, and the lubricating oil in the filter box 1 is further improved in the lubricating effect; the jet 163 is internally provided with a one-way valve, so that the jet can be sprayed outwards from the storage tank 16, a replenishing tank is arranged above the scraping plate 12, the defoaming agent can be contained in the replenishing tank, the replenishing tank is communicated with the storage tank 16 on the scraping plate 12, and a single-way valve is arranged at the communication position between the replenishing tank and the storage tank 16, so that the defoaming agent can only enter the storage tank 16 from the replenishing tank, and then the defoaming agent in the storage tank 16 is replenished.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automobile parts machine tooling waste liquid treatment recovery system, waste liquid treatment recovery system includes, and waste liquid circulation filtration system, waste liquid circulation filtration system include rose box (1), and rose box (1) are located the liquid outlet below of numerical control machine tool, rose box (1) one side is provided with circulation case (2), rose box (1) with dismantle between circulation case (2) and be connected with filter plate (21) No. one, circulation case (2) inside is provided with the pump machine, and the inside lubricating oil of circulation case (2) forms liquid circulation through the inside formation liquid circulation of pump machine pump-in to numerical control machine tool, its characterized in that, circulation filtration system still includes:
the recovery box (3) is arranged on one side, far away from the circulation box (2), of the filter box (1);
The electric sliding rails (11) are arranged on two sides above the filter box (1);
The scraping plate (12) is arranged in the filter box (1), the upper end of the scraping plate (12) is connected in the electric sliding rail (11) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the scraping plate (12) are in contact with the inner wall of the filter box (1); a rectangular channel (121) is formed at the lower end of the scraping plate (12), a blocking plate (122) is rotatably connected in the rectangular channel (121) through a rotating shaft sleeved with a torsion spring, a lug (123) is arranged at one end, close to the circulation box (2), of the blocking plate (122), and the lug (123) is in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular channel (121); a collecting plate (13) is slidably connected to one end face of the scraping plate (12) far away from the circulation box (2), and in an initial state, the lower end of the collecting plate (13) is in contact with the lower inner wall of the filtering box (1);
The device comprises a driving motor (31), wherein the driving motor (31) is arranged at a position between a filter box (1) and a recovery box (3), an output shaft of the driving motor (31) stretches into the inner wall of the filter box (1), a winding wheel (32) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (31), a pull rope (33) is sleeved on the winding wheel (32), a chute (34) is formed in one end, close to the recovery box (3), of the filter box (1), a top plate (35) is connected to the inside of the chute (34) in a vertical sliding manner, the top plate (35) is connected with the pull rope (33), and the top plate (35) is embedded into the lower inner wall of the filter box (1) in an initial state;
A hinged plate (14) is hinged below one side, close to the circulating box (2), of the scraper (12);
The lower included angle of the filter box (1) close to one end of the circulation box (2) is designed as an arc, and when the scraping plate (12) moves towards the direction of the circulation box (2), the hinged plate (14) is in arc contact with the lower included angle of the filter box (1);
two sides of the hinged plate (14) close to the side wall of the filter box (1) are connected with sliding plates (141) in a sliding manner, the two sliding plates (141) are connected through a plurality of connecting shafts, and the other ends of the two sliding plates (141) are connected with one end of the scraping plate (12) close to the filter box (1) in a sliding manner; and the outer ring of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a rotating ring (142), and the rotating ring (142) is provided with a sealing plate (143).
2. The automobile parts machining waste liquid treatment recovery system according to claim 1, wherein: rectangular grooves (15) are formed in the end faces, close to one end of the recovery box (3), of the scraping plates (12), sliding blocks (151) are connected inside the rectangular grooves (15) in a sliding mode, cleaning plates (152) are hinged to the lower ends of the sliding blocks (151), rectangular rings (153) are connected to the two sides of the upper ends of the collecting plates (13) in a sliding mode, cylindrical protrusions (154) are arranged on the two sides, away from one end of each sliding block (151), of each cleaning plate (152), and the cylindrical protrusions (154) are located inside the rectangular rings (153).
3. The automobile parts machining waste liquid treatment recovery system according to claim 2, wherein: the cylindrical protrusion (154) is slidably connected inside the rectangular ring (153), and when the sliding block (151) is located at the lowest part of the rectangular groove (15), a gap is formed between the cleaning plate (152) and the collecting plate (13), and the cylindrical protrusion (154) is located at the upper part of the rectangular ring (153).
4. A system for treating and recycling waste liquid from machining automobile parts as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a connecting block (155) is arranged at the uppermost part of the rectangular groove (15), a pull belt (156) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting block (155), and the lower end of the pull belt (156) is connected with the sliding block (151); and when the slider (151) is positioned at the lowest part of the rectangular groove (15), the pull belt (156) is in a tensioned state.
5. The system for treating and recycling the machining waste liquid of the automobile parts according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a scraper blade, including rectangle groove (15) and scraper blade (12), slider (151) top is provided with bar piece (157), and bar piece (157) are located inside rectangle groove (15), inside bin (16) of having seted up of scraper blade (12), vertical decurrent intercommunication groove (161) have been seted up inside scraper blade (12), intercommunication groove (161) are realized bin (16) and rectangle groove (15) intercommunication, and inside sealed sliding connection of intercommunication groove (161) has sealing block (162), and works as slider (151) are at the inside upward movement of rectangle groove (15), and inside bar piece (157) of slider (151) top are embedded into intercommunication groove (161), a plurality of spouts (163) have been seted up to the one end that is close to circulation case (2) of scraper blade (12), spout (163) with inside intercommunication of bin (16).
CN202410545032.3A 2024-05-06 2024-05-06 Automobile parts machine tooling waste liquid treatment recovery system Active CN118122005B (en)

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CN112755609A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-07 黄燕云 Energy-concerving and environment-protective domestic sewage treatment plant
CN113350837A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-07 张立成 High-efficient type sludge treatment sedimentation tank

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