CN118081942B

CN118081942B - Firewood burns technology ceramic former

Info

Publication number: CN118081942B
Application number: CN202410517566.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: ***
Original assignee: Dehua Kunzhen Ceramic Art And Culture Pioneering Park Co ltd
Current assignee: Dehua Kunzhen Ceramic Art And Culture Pioneering Park Co ltd
Filing date: 2024-04-28
Publication date: 2024-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2044-04-28

Abstract

The application provides firewood-fired ceramic forming equipment, which belongs to the field of ceramic forming equipment, and comprises the following components: the device comprises a device frame, a compression molding assembly and a demolding assembly, wherein the compression molding assembly comprises a first lifting frame, a rotating press head and a molding die, the bottom of the first lifting frame is fixedly connected with one side of the device frame, the upper portion of the first lifting frame rotates and penetrates through the rotating end of the rotating frame, the driving end of the rotating press head is fixedly connected with one side of the upper portion of the first lifting frame, the molding die is located below the rotating press head rotating and pressing end, the demolding assembly comprises a track, a sliding block, a rotating chain and a pulley piece, and the molding die comprises an inner shaft and an outer die ring. In the whole use process, the production efficiency of the green body is improved, meanwhile, the demoulding of the green body is convenient, and the demoulding efficiency is improved.

Description

Firewood burns technology ceramic former

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of ceramic molding, in particular to firewood firing process ceramic molding equipment.

Background

In general, when many bowl-shaped ceramics are used to manufacture blanks, mechanical equipment is often used, and the commonly used equipment for manufacturing blanks is to place clay in a lower die, press the clay by using an upper die and press the clay in the lower die, so that the pressed blanks are left in the lower die, and further additional equipment or manual demoulding is needed, so that inconvenience in demoulding is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the application provides a firewood firing process ceramic forming device, which can realize that a forming die is arranged into an inner shaft and an outer die ring, after compression forming, a rotating chain can drive a sliding block to move, the sliding block drives the inner shaft and the outer die ring to move, the outer die ring moves along with the shapes of an inner rail and an outer rail in a fluctuating way under the action of a pulley piece, when the inner shaft moves after compression is finished, the outer die ring always keeps horizontally moving, the outer die ring is lowered, a blank is left on the upper part of the inner shaft, demoulding is realized, after demoulding is finished, the blank on the upper part of the inner shaft is removed by other devices or manually, the outer die ring can be lifted along with the shapes of the inner rail and the outer rail, the next blank pressing is realized, and then the production of a circulation assembly line is realized.

According to the embodiment of the application, the firewood firing process ceramic forming equipment comprises the following components: the device comprises a device frame, a compression molding assembly and a demolding assembly, wherein the compression molding assembly comprises a first lifting frame, a rotating press head and a molding die, the bottom of the first lifting frame is fixedly connected with one side of the device frame, the upper part of the first lifting frame rotates to penetrate through the rotating end of the rotating frame, the driving end of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with the upper part of the first lifting frame, a plurality of rotating press heads are arranged between the rotating press head and the rotating press head, the driving end of the rotating press head is fixedly connected with one side of the upper part of the first lifting frame, the molding die is positioned below one rotating press head and the rotating press end, the demolding assembly comprises a track, a sliding block, a rotating chain and a pulley piece, the molding die comprises an inner shaft and an outer die ring, the track comprises an inner rail and an outer rail, one side of the inner rail is higher than the other side of the inner rail and the outer rail, the pulley piece is positioned on two sides of the outer die ring, one side of the pulley piece is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating press head and one side of the inner die ring, one side of the inner shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the inner shaft and the sliding ring, the other side of the inner shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner shaft, the inner shaft is fixedly connected with the inner shaft and the sliding ring, the inner shaft is fixedly connected with the inner shaft, the bottom of the sliding block is rotationally connected with one side of the upper part of the rotating chain.

In addition, the firewood firing process ceramic forming equipment provided by the embodiment of the application has the following additional technical characteristics:

According to the application, the first lifting frame comprises a first frame body, a second frame body, a first telescopic piece and an upper support frame, wherein the bottom of the first frame body is in sliding connection with the upper part of the second frame body, the end part of the first telescopic piece and the bottom of the second frame body are fixedly connected with the upper part of the equipment frame, the bottom of the upper support frame is in rotary connection with the rotating end of the rotating frame, the upper part of the first frame body is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper support frame, the output end of the first telescopic piece is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper support frame, and the driving end of the rotating pressure head is fixedly connected with the upper support frame.

According to the application, the rotating frame comprises a plate frame and a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the upper support frame, the plate frame is rotationally connected with the upper support frame, the rotating pressing head is rotationally connected with the plate frame at a rotating pressing end, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the plate frame.

According to the application, the first motor output end is provided with a first gear, the plate frame is provided with a first gear ring, and the first gear is in meshed connection with the first gear ring.

According to the application, the rotating press head comprises a second motor, a ring frame, a rotating shaft and a lower press head, wherein the second motor is fixedly connected with the upper support frame, the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the inner side of the ring frame, the ring frame is in rotation connection with the upper support frame, the outer side of the ring frame is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is in rotation connection with the plate frame, and the lower press head is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft.

According to the application, the second motor output end is provided with a second gear, the inner side of the ring frame is provided with a second gear ring, and the second gear is in meshed connection with the second gear ring.

According to the application, the rotating shaft is provided with a third gear, a third gear ring is arranged on the outer side of the ring frame, and the third gear is in meshed connection with the third gear ring.

According to the application, the rotating chain comprises a third motor, a chain and a chain wheel, wherein the chain wheels are symmetrically arranged, the third motor is fixedly connected with the equipment rack, one side of the chain wheel is rotatably connected with the equipment rack, the chain is in transmission connection with the chain wheel, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with one side of one chain wheel, and the chain is rotatably connected with the sliding block.

According to the application, the pulley part comprises a bracket and a pulley body, wherein the pulley body is rotationally connected with one side of the bracket, the other side of the bracket is fixedly connected with the outer part of the outer die ring, one group of pulley bodies is positioned in the inner rail for movement, and the other group of pulley bodies is positioned in the outer rail for movement.

According to the application, one side of the upper part of the bracket is provided with the vertical rod, the inner rail and the outer rail are both provided with the sliding groove matched with the vertical rod, and the vertical rod is in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding groove.

Most of ceramic production materials are raw materials prepared by mixing clay and auxiliary materials, so that the raw materials have certain adhesiveness, the raw materials are adhered to the surface of a forming die in the forming process, and a plurality of used forming devices adopt a manual wiping mode to take out the raw materials adhered to the surface of the forming device die, so that the phenomenon of untimely wiping can occur, and the defective rate of a blank body can be improved;

According to the application, the grinding and dust removing assembly comprises a first grinding and cleaning piece, a second grinding and cleaning piece and a dust collection piece, wherein the first grinding and cleaning piece comprises a second lifting frame, a transverse frame and a first grinding head, the second grinding and cleaning piece comprises a bracket and a second grinding head, the dust collection piece is provided with two dust collection ends, the bottom of the second lifting frame is fixedly connected with the upper part of one side of the equipment frame, the upper part of the second lifting frame is fixedly connected with one side of the transverse frame, the grinding end of the first grinding head is rotatably connected with one side of the transverse frame far away from the second lifting frame, one dust collection end of the dust collection piece is fixedly connected with one side of the transverse frame, the other dust collection end of the dust collection piece is fixedly connected with the upper part of the bracket, the bracket is positioned below one side of the rotary pressure head and is fixedly connected with the upper part of the equipment frame, the grinding end of the second grinding head is rotatably connected with the bracket, the second grinding head is positioned at the inner side of the dust collection piece, the first grinding head is rotatably connected with the rotary pressure head and the inner wall of the first grinding head is pressed to perform a forming and dust collection end of the first grinding head, and the inner wall is subjected to a forming and dust collection end is pressed down;

After the blank is demolded, the rotating chain can drive the sliding block to continuously move, the forming die can intermittently rotate because the rotating press head needs to carry out forming operation on raw materials in the forming die, meanwhile, the rotating frame also intermittently drives the rotating press head to rotate, so that during the intermittent period of intermittent rotation, the first grinding head grinds the inner wall of the forming die, the second grinding head grinds the rotating pressing end of the rotating press head, and the preparation with smooth outer walls of the inner wall of the auxiliary forming die and the rotating pressing end of the rotating press head can be smeared on the surfaces of the first grinding head and the second grinding head, so that the inner wall of the forming die is polished simultaneously when the first grinding head carries out grinding on the inner wall of the forming die, after finishing grinding, the rotating chain intermittently drives the forming die to rotate, and the forming die just after demolding is rotated to the lower part of the first grinding head, therefore, the molding die which is just polished is rotated to the lower part of one dust collection end of the dust collection piece, when the lifting end of the second lifting frame drives the transverse frame to descend, the transverse frame drives the first polishing head to descend and simultaneously drives one dust collection end of the dust collection piece to descend, one dust collection end of the dust collection piece is descended to the inside of the molding die to collect dust, meanwhile, the first lifting frame drives the rotating frame to ascend and descend, when the rotating frame descends, the rotating pressing end of the rotating pressing head is driven to descend, one rotating pressing head is rotationally pressed in the molding die to implement blank molding, the rotating pressing end of the rotating pressing head on the other side descends to the inside of the second polishing head, the rotating pressing end of the rotating pressing head is utilized to polish and remove raw materials adhered to the surface of the rotating pressing head, and the other dust collection end of the dust collection piece is utilized to conduct dust collection treatment, in the whole use process, the forming mold is cleaned after each pressed blank is realized, the forming mold is polished, the cleaning and polishing of the rotating pressing end of the rotating pressing head are also realized, the phenomenon of untimely wiping can not occur, raw materials adhered to the surfaces of the rotating pressing end of the forming mold and the rotating pressing head can be timely removed, and the defect rate of the blank is reduced.

According to the application, the second lifting frame comprises a third frame body, a fourth frame body and a second telescopic member, wherein the bottom of the third frame body is in sliding connection with the inside of the upper side of the fourth frame body, the bottom of the fourth frame body and the end part of the second telescopic member are fixedly connected with the upper part of the equipment frame, the transverse frame is fixedly connected with the upper part of the third frame body, and the output end of the second telescopic member is fixedly connected with the transverse frame.

According to the application, the first polishing head comprises a fourth motor and a first head body, the first head body is rotationally connected with the transverse frame, the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the upper part of the transverse frame, and the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with one side of the first head body.

According to the application, the second polishing head comprises a fifth motor and a second head body, the second head body is positioned in one dust collection end of the dust collection piece and is rotationally connected with the bracket, the fifth motor is fixedly connected with the bracket, and the output end of the fifth motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second head body.

According to the application, the dust collection piece comprises a dust collector and two dust collection boxes, wherein the dust collector is fixedly connected with the equipment rack, the suction end of the dust collector is communicated with the dust collection boxes, one dust collection box is fixedly connected with the transverse frame, and the other dust collection box is fixedly connected with the upper part of the bracket.

When many green body forming equipment is used for forming green bodies, excess materials often overflow from a die, so that the overflowed raw material soil needs to be cut off, and the raw material soil is inconvenient to collect after the raw material soil is cut off in many times, so that excessive raw material soil is scattered on the ground, and the utilization rate of the raw material soil is reduced;

According to the application, the device comprises a cutting and collecting residual material assembly, and the cutting and collecting residual material assembly comprises a vertical frame, a rotary telescopic frame, a collecting box, a circular cutter, a tension spring and a third telescopic piece, wherein the vertical frame, the rotary telescopic frame, the collecting box, the circular cutter, the tension spring and the third telescopic piece are symmetrically arranged, the vertical frame is fixedly connected with the upper part of the device frame, the rotating end of the rotary telescopic frame is rotationally connected with the upper part of the vertical frame, one side of the rotary telescopic frame, which is close to a rotating pressure head, is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box, the other side of the collecting box is attached to the surface of a forming die, the circular cutter is positioned outside the rotating pressure head, the rotating end of the rotating pressure head is provided with a cylinder, the rotating lower pressing end of the rotating cutter penetrates through the inside the cylinder, the cylinder surface is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating pressure head, the cylinder is respectively in sliding fit with the outer surface of the rotating pressure head, one end of the tension spring is hung on the upper part, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box, the other end of the tension spring is hung on the upper part of the rotating pressure head is in a certain way, the first telescopic part is fixedly connected with the upper part, and the lifting and is fixedly connected with the lifting and lower part;

When rotating the rotation of pressure head pushes down the end and rotates the raw materials soil of pressing down inside forming die, there is raw materials soil to spill over between the end of pushing down of rotation pressure head and the forming die, after the suppression is accomplished this moment, rotatory expansion bracket's flexible end will collect the box propelling movement to laminating in forming die's outward appearance, the output of third expansion bracket moves down and promotes circular cutter, promote circular cutter to the clout direction, consequently, circular cutter implements the clout excision, and cut off the clout, the clout can drop to collect inside the box, after the excision, the output of third expansion bracket is retracted, circular cutter is under the effect of extension spring, the lifting resets, then, rotatory expansion bracket's flexible end is retracted and is driven the removal of collecting the box, will collect the box and remove the top of collecting the box, rotatory expansion bracket's rotation this moment, empty the inside clout of collecting the box in the inside the box that gathers materials, thereby the clout is collected to the inside the box that can not polluted by other things, also can carry out the utilization once more with the clout that collects, thereby the utilization ratio of raw materials soil has been promoted.

According to the application, the rotary expansion bracket comprises a sixth motor, a rotating block, a first rod body, a second rod body and a fourth expansion piece, wherein the sixth motor is fixedly connected with the upper part of the vertical frame, the output end of the sixth motor is in transmission connection with the rotating block, the rotating block is in rotation connection with the vertical frame, one side of the second rod body is fixedly connected with the inside of the rotating block, one side of the first rod body is in sliding connection with the other side of the second rod body, the other side of the first rod body and the output end of the fourth expansion piece are fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box, and the end part of the fourth expansion piece is fixedly connected with the other side of the second rod body.

The firewood firing process ceramic forming equipment provided by the embodiment of the application has the beneficial effects that:

1. The rotating pressing ends of the rotating pressing heads are provided with a plurality of rotating pressing ends, the rotating ends of the rotating frame drive the rotating pressing ends of the rotating pressing heads to rotate, the rotating pressing ends of the rotating pressing heads are used alternately, and then related operations such as cleaning, polishing and observing can be conveniently carried out on the rotating pressing ends of the rotating pressing heads;

2. The inner rail and the outer rail are both in a wavy shape, one sides of the inner rail and the outer rail are higher than the other sides of the inner rail and the outer rail, in short, after the blank is molded like a roller coaster in life, the outer die ring is lowered, the outer die ring and the blank are separated and demoulded, the blank is left on the upper part of the inner shaft, after the blank is taken down from the upper part of the inner shaft, the outer die ring and the inner shaft continuously rotate, at the moment, the outer die ring can be lifted along with the shapes of the inner rail and the outer rail, and then the inner shaft and the outer die ring are clamped, so that the secondary molding operation is implemented, the production efficiency of the blank is improved in the whole use process, the demoulding of the blank is facilitated, and the demoulding efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a firewood firing process ceramic molding device according to a first view angle provided by an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the upper bracket, the plate bracket and the first motor according to the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a partial block diagram of an embodiment of the present application providing for disassembly between an upper bracket and a coil bracket;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a structure providing a positional relationship between a rail and a molding die according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of an inner rail and an outer rail according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of a structure of a molding die according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of a forming die and a pulley member according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of an inner rail and an outer rail according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of a rotary chain according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a portion of a polishing and dusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a portion of a structure of a rotating expansion bracket according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of a circular cutter, a tension spring and a third telescopic member according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of fig. 12 with an enlarged area a according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 100-equipment rack; 200-press forming the assembly; 210-a first crane; 211-a first frame body; 212-a second frame; 213-a first telescopic member; 214-upper support; 220-rotating frame; 221-plate rack; 222-a first motor; 223-a first gear; 224—a first ring gear; 228-cylinder; 230-rotating the ram; 231-a second motor; 232-ring frame; 233-a rotation shaft; 234-lower ram; 235-a second gear; 236-a second ring gear; 237-third gear; 238—a third ring gear; 240-forming die; 241-an inner shaft; 242-outer molding ring; 300-demolding assembly; 310-track; 311-inner rail; 312-outer rail; 313-chute; 320-sliding blocks; 330-rotating chain; 331-a third motor; 332-a chain; 333-sprocket; 340-pulley member; 341-a stent; 342-wheel body; 343-vertical rod; 400-polishing and dedusting assembly; 410-a first abrasive cleaning piece; 411-a second crane; 4111-third frame; 4112-fourth frame; 4113-a second telescoping member; 412-a cross frame; 413-a first grinding head; 4131-fourth motor; 4132-a first head; 420-a second polishing cleaning member; 421-rack; 422-a second sanding head; 4221-a fifth motor; 4222-a second head; 430-a dust extraction; 431-vacuum cleaner; 432-a dust box; 500-cutting and collecting the residue components; 510-standing; 520-rotating the telescopic frame; 521-sixth motor; 522-rotating blocks; 523-a first stick body; 524-second stick body; 525-fourth telescoping member; 530-a collection box; 540-a collection box; 550-a circular cutter; 560-tension spring; 570-third telescoping member.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the application, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the application.

A firewood firing process ceramic molding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 13, a firewood firing process ceramic molding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application includes an apparatus frame 100, a press molding assembly 200, and a demolding assembly 300.

Wherein the press molding assembly 200 comprises a first lifting frame 210, a rotating frame 220, a rotating press head 230 and a molding die 240, wherein the bottom of the first lifting frame 210 is fixedly connected with one side of the equipment frame 100, the upper part of the first lifting frame 210 rotates to penetrate through the rotating end of the rotating frame 220, the driving end of the rotating frame 220 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the first lifting frame 210, a plurality of rotating press heads are arranged between the rotating press heads of the rotating press head 230 and the upper part of the first lifting frame 210, the driving end of the rotating press head 230 is fixedly connected with one side of the upper part of the first lifting frame 210, the molding die 240 is positioned below the rotating press heads of the rotating press head 230, the demolding assembly 300 comprises a track 310, a sliding block 320, a rotating chain 330 and a pulley piece 340, the molding die 240 comprises an inner shaft 241 and an outer die 242, the track 310 comprises an inner rail 311 and an outer rail 312, the inner rail 311 and the outer rail 312 are all in a fluctuation shape, the inner rail 311 and the outer rail 312 are higher than the other sides of the inner rail 311 and the outer rail 312, the pulley pieces 340 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer ring 242, one side of each pulley piece 340 is fixedly connected with the outer ring 242, one side of each pulley piece 340 on one side of each outer ring 242 is positioned in the inner rail 311 and moves, the other side of each pulley piece 340 on the other side of each outer ring 242 is positioned in the outer rail 312 and moves, the outer ring 242 is slidably sleeved outside the inner shaft 241, the inner rail 311 and the outer rail 312 are fixedly connected with the equipment rack 100, the rotating end of the rotating chain 330 is rotatably connected with the equipment rack 100, a plurality of sliding blocks 320, the inner shaft 241, the outer rings 242 and the pulley pieces 340 are arranged at intervals, the sliding blocks 320 are slidably connected with the equipment rack 100, the bottom of the inner shaft 241 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the sliding blocks 320, and the bottom of the sliding blocks 320 are rotatably connected with one side of the upper part of the rotating chain 330.

The operation of a firewood firing process ceramic molding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings;

Firstly, placing quantitative raw material soil in an outer die ring 242 close to one side of a first lifting frame 210, driving a sliding block 320 to rotate by a rotating chain 330, driving an inner shaft 241 to rotate by the sliding block 320, driving the outer die ring 242 to rotate by the inner shaft 241, and moving the inner shaft 241 and the outer die ring 242 with raw material soil inside to the lower part of a lower pressing head 234;

Then, the lifting end of the first lifting frame 210 drives the rotating frame 220 to descend, the rotating frame 220 drives the lower pressing head 234 to descend, the lower pressing head 234 is lowered into the outer mold ring 242 to press raw soil, the output end of the second motor 231 drives the rotating shaft 233 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 233 drives the lower pressing head 234 to rotate to mold a blank;

Then, after forming, the first lifting frame 210 drives the lifting of the rotating frame 220, the rotating frame 220 drives the lifting of the lower pressing head 234, at this time, the rotating chain 330 drives the sliding block 320 to move, the sliding block 320 drives the inner shaft 241 and the outer die ring 242 to rotate, the outer die ring 242 is matched with the inner rail 311 and the outer rail 312 at the pulley piece 340, the outer die ring 242 descends firstly, the blank is left on the upper part of the inner shaft 241, and at this time, the blank on the upper part of the inner shaft 241 can be taken away by other equipment;

Then, the outer die ring 242 is lifted under the cooperation of the pulley piece 340, the inner rail 311 and the outer rail 312, and the inner shaft 241 and the outer die ring 242 are clamped so as to be shaped again;

Therefore, in the whole using process, the production efficiency of the green body is improved, and meanwhile, the green body is convenient to demould, and the demould efficiency is improved.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the first lifting frame 210 includes a first frame 211, a second frame 212, a first telescopic member 213 and an upper support 214, wherein the bottom of the first frame 211 is slidably connected with the upper portion of the second frame 212, the end of the first telescopic member 213 and the bottom of the second frame 212 are fixedly connected with the upper portion of the apparatus frame 100, the bottom of the upper support 214 is rotatably connected with the rotating end of the rotating frame 220, the upper portion of the first frame 211 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper support 214, the output end of the first telescopic member 213 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper support 214, and the driving end of the rotating pressure head 230 is fixedly connected with the upper support 214.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the rotating frame 220 includes a frame 221 and a first motor 222, the first motor 222 is fixedly connected with the upper bracket 214, the frame 221 is rotatably connected with the upper bracket 214, a rotating pressing end of the rotating pressing head 230 is rotatably connected with the frame 221, and an output end of the first motor 222 is in transmission connection with the frame 221.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the output end of the first motor 222 is provided with a first gear 223, the rack 221 is provided with a first gear ring 224, and the first gear 223 is engaged with the first gear ring 224.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the rotating ram 230 includes a second motor 231, a coil frame 232, a rotating shaft 233 and a lower ram 234, the second motor 231 is fixedly connected with the upper bracket 214, the output end of the second motor 231 is in transmission connection with the inner side of the coil frame 232, the coil frame 232 is in rotation connection with the upper bracket 214, the outer side of the coil frame 232 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 233, the rotating shaft 233 is in rotation connection with the plate frame 221, and the lower ram 234 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating shaft 233.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the output end of the second motor 231 is provided with a second gear 235, the inner side of the ring frame 232 is provided with a second gear 236, and the second gear 235 is in meshed connection with the second gear 236.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the rotation shaft 233 is provided with a third gear 237, a third ring gear 238 is provided outside the ring frame 232, and the third gear 237 is engaged with the third ring gear 238.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 5 and 9, the rotating chain 330 includes a third motor 331, a chain 332 and a sprocket 333, the sprocket 333 is symmetrically disposed, the third motor 331 is fixedly connected with the equipment rack 100, one side of the sprocket 333 is rotatably connected with the equipment rack 100, the chain 332 is in transmission connection with the sprocket 333, an output end of the third motor 331 is fixedly connected with one side of the sprocket 333, and the chain 332 is rotatably connected with the slider 320.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 7, the pulley member 340 includes a support 341 and a pulley body 342, the pulley body 342 is rotatably connected to one side of the support 341, the other side of the support 341 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer ring 242, one set of pulley bodies 342 is disposed to move inside the inner rail 311, and one set of pulley bodies 342 is disposed to move inside the outer rail 312.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, a vertical rod 343 is provided at one side of the upper portion of the bracket 341, and both the inner rail 311 and the outer rail 312 are provided with a sliding groove 313 matched with the vertical rod 343, and the vertical rod 343 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 313.

Most of ceramic production materials are raw materials prepared by mixing clay and auxiliary materials, so that the raw materials have certain adhesiveness, the raw materials are adhered to the surface of a die in the forming process, a plurality of used forming devices adopt a manual wiping mode to take out the raw materials adhered to the surface of the die of the forming device, the phenomenon of untimely wiping can occur, and the defective rate of a blank body can be improved.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 10, the polishing and dust removing assembly 400 further comprises a polishing and dust removing assembly 400, wherein the polishing and dust removing assembly 400 comprises a first polishing and dust removing member 410, a second polishing and dust removing member 420 and a dust collecting member 430, the first polishing and dust removing member 410 comprises a second lifting frame 411, a transverse frame 412 and a first polishing head 413, the second polishing and dust removing member 420 comprises a bracket 421 and a second polishing head 422, the dust collecting member 430 is provided with two dust collecting ends, the bottom of the second lifting frame 411 is fixedly connected with the upper part of one side of the equipment frame 100, the upper part of the second lifting frame 411 is fixedly connected with one side of the transverse frame 412, the polishing end 413 is rotatably connected with the transverse frame 412 away from one side of the second lifting frame 411, one dust collecting end 430 is fixedly connected with one side of the transverse frame 412, the other dust collecting end 430 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the bracket 421, the bracket 430 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the equipment frame 100, the lower part of the rotating pressure head 230 is fixedly connected with the bracket 421, the second polishing end 422 is rotatably connected with the bracket 421, the second polishing head 422 is positioned inside one dust collecting end of the dust collecting member 430, the first polishing head 413 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first polishing head 240, the inner wall 240 is rotatably pressed against the second polishing head 240, and the inner wall 240 is rotatably pressed against the inner wall of the second polishing head 230 is rotatably pressed against the other dust collecting end 230, and the inner wall is rotatably pressed against the inner wall of the die 240 is rotatably pressed against the dust collecting and is rotatably pressed against the die and is subjected to dust collecting and is subjected to a rotary pressing and is to a dust.

After the blank is demolded, the rotating chain 330 drives the sliding block 320 to continuously move, and the rotating press head 230 needs to perform molding operation on raw materials in the molding die 240, so that the molding die 240 intermittently rotates, meanwhile, the rotating frame 220 intermittently drives the rotating press head 230 to rotate, so that during the intermittent rotation, the first polishing head 413 polishes the inner wall of the molding die 240, the second polishing head 422 polishes the rotating pressing end of the rotating press head 230, and the preparation with the inner wall of the auxiliary molding die 240 and the outer wall of the rotating pressing end of the rotating press head 230 can be smeared on the surfaces of the first polishing head 413 and the second polishing head 422, so that polishing of the inner wall of the molding die 240 is simultaneously realized when the first polishing head 413 polishes the inner wall of the molding die 240, after polishing is finished, the rotation chain 330 intermittently drives the molding die 240 to rotate, so that the molding die 240 just after demolding rotates below the first polishing head 413, and thus the molding die 240 just polished is rotated below one suction end of the suction member 430, when the lifting end of the second lifting frame 411 drives the transverse frame 412 to descend, the transverse frame 412 drives the first polishing head 413 to descend, and simultaneously drives the first suction end of the suction member 430 to descend, and the first lifting frame 210 drives the lifting of the rotating frame 220, and when the rotating frame 220 descends, the rotating pressing end of the rotating pressing head 230 is driven to descend, one rotating pressing head 230 is rotationally pressed down inside the molding die 240, blank molding is performed, and the rotating pressing end of the rotating pressing head 230 on the other side descends to the inside of the second polishing head 422, the second polishing head 422 is used for polishing the rotating pressing end of the rotating pressing head 230 to remove raw materials adhered to the surface of the rotating pressing end, and the other dust collection end of the dust collection piece 430 is used for dust collection treatment, so that in the whole using process, the forming die 240 is cleaned after each blank is pressed, the forming die 240 is polished, the rotating pressing end of the rotating pressing head 230 is cleaned and polished, the phenomenon of untimely wiping is avoided, and raw materials adhered to the surfaces of the rotating pressing ends of the forming die 240 and the rotating pressing head 230 are timely removed, and the defective rate of blanks is reduced.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 10, the second lifting frame 411 includes a third frame 4111, a fourth frame 4112 and a second telescopic member 4113, wherein the bottom of the third frame 4111 is slidably connected inside the upper side of the fourth frame 4112, the bottom of the fourth frame 4112 and the end of the second telescopic member 4113 are both fixedly connected with the upper portion of the equipment rack 100, the cross frame 412 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the third frame 4111, and the output end of the second telescopic member 4113 is fixedly connected with the cross frame 412.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 10, the first grinding head 413 includes the fourth motor 4131 and the first head 4132, in the present application, the first head 4132 may be selected to have a certain oil absorption property, so that a small amount of oil may be absorbed inside and on the surface of the first head 4132, the first head 4132 may apply a small amount or even a small amount of oil to the inner wall of the forming mold 240 during the grinding operation, but the amount of oil used is small, and meanwhile, the oil does not affect the blank body and does not affect the later firing of the blank body, the first head 4132 is rotatably connected with the transverse frame 412, the fourth motor 4131 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the transverse frame 412, and the output end of the fourth motor 4131 is fixedly connected with one side of the first head 4132.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 10, the second polishing head 422 includes a fifth motor 4221 and a second head 4222, in the present application, the second head 4222 may be selected to have a certain oil absorption property, so that a small amount of oil may be absorbed inside and on the surface of the second head 4222, the second head 4222 may smear a small amount or even a small amount of oil on the surface of the rotating ram 230 during polishing operation, but the oil amount used is small, and at the same time, the oil does not affect the blank body, and does not affect the later firing of the blank body, the second head 4222 is located inside a dust collection end of the dust collection member 430 and is rotationally connected with the bracket 421, the fifth motor 4221 is fixedly connected with the bracket 421, and the output end of the fifth motor 4221 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second head 4222.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 10, the dust suction member 430 includes a dust collector 431 and dust suction boxes 432, the dust collector 431 is fixedly connected with the apparatus frame 100, the suction end of the dust collector 431 is communicated with the dust suction boxes 432, one dust suction box 432 is fixedly connected with the cross frame 412, and the other dust suction box 432 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the bracket 421.

Many green body former often have the clout to spill over from the mould when to green body shaping operation, consequently just need excision of the raw materials soil that will spill over, and be inconvenient for collecting raw materials soil after excision raw materials soil in many times, consequently can see often that there is unnecessary raw materials soil to scatter subaerial, and then can reduce the utilization ratio of raw materials soil.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 11-13, the device further comprises a residual material removing and collecting assembly 500, the residual material removing and collecting assembly 500 comprises a vertical frame 510, a rotary telescopic frame 520, a collecting box 530, a collecting box 540, a circular cutter 550, a tension spring 560 and a third telescopic member 570, wherein the vertical frame 510, the rotary telescopic frame 520, the collecting box 530, the collecting box 540, the circular cutter 550, the tension spring 560 and the third telescopic member 570 are symmetrically arranged, the vertical frame 510 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the device frame 100, the rotating end of the rotary telescopic frame 520 is rotatably connected with the upper part of the vertical frame 510, one side of the rotary telescopic frame 520 close to the rotary press head 230 is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box 530, the other side of the collecting box 530 is attached to the surface of the forming die 240, the circular cutter 550 is positioned outside the rotary press head 230, the rotating end of the rotary press head 220 is provided with a cylinder 228, the rotating press end of the rotary press head 230 rotates to penetrate through the inside the cylinder 228, the surface of the rotary press head 230 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotary press end, the circular cutter 550 is respectively in sliding contact with the outer surfaces of the cylinder 228 and the rotary press head 230, one end of the tension spring 560 is hung on the upper part of the circular cutter 550, the other end of the tension spring 560 is hung on the upper part, one side of the upper part of the cylinder 228 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the third telescopic member 550, and the upper part of the telescopic member 550 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the telescopic member 570, 100.

When the rotating pressing end of the rotating pressing head 230 rotates and presses the raw soil inside the forming die 240, raw soil overflows from between the pressing end of the rotating pressing head 230 and the forming die 240, at this time, after pressing is completed, the telescopic end of the rotating telescopic frame 520 pushes the collecting box 530 to be attached to the outer surface of the forming die 240, the output end of the third telescopic member 570 moves downwards to push the circular cutter 550, the circular cutter 550 pushes the residual material to the direction, therefore the circular cutter 550 cuts off the residual material, the residual material can fall into the collecting box 530, after cutting, the output end of the third telescopic member 570 retracts, the circular cutter 550 lifts and resets under the action of the tension spring 560, then the telescopic end of the rotating telescopic frame 520 retracts to drive the collecting box 530 to move above the collecting box 540, at this time, the rotating telescopic frame 520 rotates to dump the residual material inside the collecting box 530 inside the collecting box 540, the residual material is collected inside the collecting box 540, the residual material cannot be polluted by other things, and the residual soil can be used again after being lifted, and the raw material utilization rate can be improved.

According to the present application, as shown in fig. 11, the rotary expansion bracket 520 includes a sixth motor 521, a rotating block 522, a first rod body 523, a second rod body 524 and a fourth expansion member 525, the sixth motor 521 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the stand 510, the output end of the sixth motor 521 is in transmission connection with the rotating block 522, the rotating block 522 is rotatably connected with the stand 510, one side of the second rod body 524 is fixedly connected with the inside of the rotating block 522, one side of the first rod body 523 is slidably connected with the inside of the other side of the second rod body 524, the other side of the first rod body 523 and the output end of the fourth expansion member 525 are fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box 530, and the end of the fourth expansion member 525 is fixedly connected with the other side of the second rod body 524.

The first telescopic member 213, the second telescopic member 4113, the third telescopic member 570, and the fourth telescopic member 525 are electric push rods, electric cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, air cylinders, and equipment members having telescopic functions.

Other constructions and operations of a firewood firing process ceramic forming device according to embodiments of the present application are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.

The foregoing is merely illustrative embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about variations or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and the application should be covered. Therefore, the protection scope of the application is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A firewood firing process ceramic forming device, comprising:

An equipment rack (100);

The press forming assembly (200), the press forming assembly (200) comprises a first lifting frame (210), a rotating frame (220), a rotating press head (230) and a forming die (240), wherein the bottom of the first lifting frame (210) is fixedly connected with one side of the equipment frame (100), the upper part of the first lifting frame (210) rotates to penetrate through the rotating end of the rotating frame (220), the driving end of the rotating frame (220) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the first lifting frame (210), a plurality of rotating press heads (230) are arranged between the rotating press head and the rotating press head, the driving end of the rotating press head (230) is fixedly connected with one side of the upper part of the first lifting frame (210), and the forming die (240) is positioned below the rotating press head (230);

The demolding assembly (300), demolding assembly (300) comprises a track (310), a sliding block (320), a rotating chain (330) and a pulley piece (340), forming mold (240) comprises an inner shaft (241) and an outer die ring (242), track (310) comprises an inner rail (311) and an outer rail (312), inner rail (311) and outer rail (312) are all in a wavy shape, one side of inner rail (311) and one side of outer rail (312) are higher than the other side of inner rail (311) and outer rail (312), pulley piece (340) is located on two sides of outer die ring (242) and symmetrically arranged, one side of pulley piece (340) is fixedly connected with outer die ring (242), one side of pulley piece (340) is located on one side of outer die ring (242) and moves inside inner rail (311), the other side of pulley piece (340) is located on the other side of outer die ring (242) and moves inside outer rail (312), pulley piece (340) is located on one side of inner die ring (311) and inner die ring (242), inner shaft (242), rotating chain (320) is connected with inner die ring (242), rotating chain (100) and rotating chain (242) are connected with rotating device (100) The outer die ring (242) and the pulley pieces (340) are all arranged at intervals, the sliding block (320) is in sliding connection with the equipment rack (100), the bottom of the inner shaft (241) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the sliding block (320), and the bottom of the sliding block (320) is in rotary connection with one side of the upper part of the rotary chain (330).

2. The firewood firing process ceramic molding device according to claim 1, wherein the first lifting frame (210) comprises a first frame body (211), a second frame body (212), a first telescopic piece (213) and an upper support frame (214), the bottom of the first frame body (211) is slidably connected with the upper portion of the second frame body (212), the end of the first telescopic piece (213) and the bottom of the second frame body (212) are fixedly connected with the upper portion of the device frame (100), the bottom of the upper support frame (214) is rotatably connected with a rotating end of the rotating frame (220), the upper portion of the first frame body (211) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper support frame (214), the output end of the first telescopic piece (213) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper support frame (214), and the driving end of the rotating pressure head (230) is fixedly connected with the upper support frame (214).

3. The firewood firing process ceramic molding device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating frame (220) comprises a plate frame (221) and a first motor (222), the first motor (222) is fixedly connected with the upper support frame (214), the plate frame (221) is rotationally connected with the upper support frame (214), a rotating pressing end of the rotating pressing head (230) is rotationally connected with the plate frame (221), and an output end of the first motor (222) is in transmission connection with the plate frame (221).

4. A firewood firing process ceramic forming device according to claim 3, wherein the output end of the first motor (222) is provided with a first gear (223), the plate frame (221) is provided with a first gear ring (224), and the first gear (223) is in meshed connection with the first gear ring (224).

5. A firewood firing process ceramic forming device according to claim 3, wherein the rotary press head (230) comprises a second motor (231), a ring frame (232), a rotary shaft (233) and a lower press head (234), the second motor (231) is fixedly connected with the upper support frame (214), the output end of the second motor (231) is in transmission connection with the inner side of the ring frame (232), the ring frame (232) is in rotary connection with the upper support frame (214), the outer side of the ring frame (232) is in transmission connection with the rotary shaft (233), the rotary shaft (233) is in rotary connection with the plate frame (221), and the lower press head (234) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotary shaft (233).

6. The firewood firing process ceramic molding device according to claim 5, wherein a second gear (235) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (231), a second gear ring (236) is arranged on the inner side of the ring frame (232), and the second gear (235) is in meshed connection with the second gear ring (236).

7. The firewood firing process ceramic molding device according to claim 5, wherein the rotating shaft (233) is provided with a third gear (237), a third gear ring (238) is provided outside the ring frame (232), and the third gear (237) is in meshed connection with the third gear ring (238).

8. The firewood firing process ceramic molding device according to claim 1, wherein the rotary chain (330) comprises a third motor (331), a chain (332) and a sprocket (333), the sprocket (333) is symmetrically arranged, the third motor (331) is fixedly connected with the device frame (100), one side of the sprocket (333) is rotationally connected with the device frame (100), the chain (332) is in transmission connection with the sprocket (333), the output end of the third motor (331) is fixedly connected with one side of the sprocket (333), and the chain (332) is rotationally connected with the slider (320).

9. The firewood firing process ceramic molding device according to claim 1, wherein the pulley member (340) comprises a support (341) and a pulley body (342), wherein the pulley body (342) is rotatably connected with one side of the support (341), the other side of the support (341) is fixedly connected with the outside of the outer die ring (242), one group of pulley bodies (342) is located in the inner rail (311) for moving, and the other group of pulley bodies (342) is located in the outer rail (312) for moving.

10. The firewood firing process ceramic molding device according to claim 9, wherein a vertical rod (343) is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the support (341), sliding grooves (313) matched with the vertical rod (343) are formed in the inner rail (311) and the outer rail (312), and the vertical rod (343) is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves (313).