CN118053426A - Interconnection mutual control intelligent wireless switch and off-line voice control system thereof - Google Patents
Interconnection mutual control intelligent wireless switch and off-line voice control system thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent home, and particularly discloses an interconnection and mutual control intelligent wireless switch and an off-line voice control system thereof, wherein the intelligent wireless switch comprises: the target control switch determining module is used for determining a voice control instruction and a target intelligent wireless switch for executing the voice control instruction; the switch direct control module is used for controlling the target intelligent wireless switch to execute a corresponding voice control instruction; the inter-control switch and path determining module and the intelligent wireless switch inter-control executing module are used for determining all to-be-inter-controlled intelligent wireless switches and all corresponding wireless instruction inter-control paths, and controlling all to-be-inter-controlled intelligent wireless switches to execute corresponding voice control instructions based on the low-frequency narrow-band communication module and all wireless instruction inter-control paths; the intelligent wireless switch control system is used for realizing the decentralization interconnection mutual control of the intelligent wireless switch based on the low-frequency narrowband communication module of the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instruction and all wireless instruction mutual control paths.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent home, in particular to an interconnection and mutual control intelligent wireless switch and an off-line voice control system thereof.
Background
At present, the interconnection mutual control wireless intelligent switch is an intelligent switch which realizes remote monitoring, control and management through a modern information technology, and the intelligent switch is arranged among a plurality of intelligent wireless switches under the same control system to realize the transmission of instructions and data through the existing wireless communication technology. The core technology of the switch comprises: wireless communication technology: the intelligent switch is a basis for realizing interconnection and intercommunication between the intelligent switch and other devices and systems. Common wireless communication technologies are Wi-Fi, bluetooth, NFC (near field communication), loRa, etc. The technology has the characteristics of high transmission speed, high stability and strong anti-interference performance. Sensor technology: intelligent switches need to have the ability to sense environmental changes such as temperature, humidity, light, etc. The selection and application of the sensors is critical to accurately acquiring environmental information. Common sensors include temperature and humidity sensors, photoresistors, barometers, and the like. A Microcontroller (MCU) and an embedded system: the system has the advantages of processing capacity, storage space and running speed, and can meet the requirements of the intelligent switch on calculation and logic processing. Commonly used MCUs are Arduino, raspberry pie, ESP8266, and the like. Cloud computing and internet of things: by utilizing the cloud computing platform, the data collected by the intelligent switch can be stored, analyzed and managed in real time, so that a user can grasp the state of the equipment at any time and any place. Meanwhile, home equipment, security systems and the like can be connected together through the internet of things technology, so that cooperative work of multiple devices is realized. Artificial intelligence and machine learning: by applying artificial intelligence algorithms such as neural networks, deep learning and the like, the autonomous decision and the automation degree of the intelligent switch can be improved, so that the intelligent switch is more suitable for complex environmental changes. Security and privacy protection techniques: intelligent switches involve personal information of users and operation safety of home devices, so that a series of security technologies are required to ensure security and privacy of data transmission, such as encryption, authentication, intrusion detection, etc. In summary, the prior art of interconnection and mutual control wireless intelligent switches covers the fields of wireless communication, sensors, microcontrollers, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and the like, and the intelligent switch can better meet the requirements of modern society due to the integration of the technologies. The intelligent wireless switch in the prior art is based on the existing wireless communication technology, and the received control instructions are synchronously sent to the intelligent wireless switch which needs to execute the control instructions in a centralized control mode, so that mutual control of a plurality of intelligent wireless switches in different application scenes of the intelligent home is realized.
However, in the method for realizing interconnection and mutual control of the intelligent wireless switches based on the centralized control mode, firstly, because all data, instructions and control signals need to pass through a central node for executing centralized control, if the central node fails or attacks, the whole intelligent home system falls into paralysis. Second, since all intelligent devices and systems must follow the rules and patterns of the center, this may limit their creativity and flexibility, making them unable to adapt to different environments and situations.
Therefore, the invention provides an interconnection and mutual control intelligent wireless switch and an off-line voice control system thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an interconnection mutual control intelligent wireless switch and an off-line voice control system thereof, which are used for realizing the decentralization interconnection mutual control of the intelligent wireless switch based on a low-frequency narrowband communication module of the intelligent wireless switch receiving voice control instructions and all wireless instruction mutual control paths, reducing the paralysis probability of the whole interconnection mutual control intelligent wireless switch system, reducing the limitation on the control rule of the intelligent wireless switch and enabling the intelligent wireless switch to adapt to more diversified control environments.
The invention provides an intelligent wireless switch with interconnection and mutual control, which comprises:
the target control switch determining module is used for determining voice control instructions received by all intelligent wireless switches in the interconnection state in real time and determining target intelligent wireless switches needing to execute the voice control instructions;
The switch direct control module is used for controlling the target intelligent wireless switch to execute the corresponding voice control instruction to obtain a switch direct control result when the target intelligent wireless switch which needs to execute the voice control instruction only comprises the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction;
the inter-control switch and path determining module is used for determining all to-be-inter-controlled intelligent wireless switches and all corresponding wireless instruction inter-control paths based on the intelligent wireless switches and all target intelligent wireless switches which receive the voice control instruction when the target intelligent wireless switches which need to execute the voice control instruction do not or do not contain the intelligent wireless switches which receive the voice control instruction;
And the intelligent wireless switch mutual control execution module is used for controlling all intelligent wireless switches to be mutually controlled to execute corresponding voice control instructions based on the low-frequency narrowband communication module of the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instructions and all wireless instruction mutual control paths, and obtaining a switch interconnection mutual control result.
Preferably, the target control switch determining module includes:
The voice control instruction determining submodule is used for determining voice control instructions received by all intelligent wireless switches in the interconnection state in real time;
The voice control word analysis sub-module is used for analyzing voice control name words of all intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of first voice control words, and simultaneously analyzing voice control related words of all subordinate control objects of all intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of groups of second voice control words;
and the target switch determining sub-module is used for determining all target intelligent wireless switches needing to execute voice control instructions based on all the first voice control words and the second voice control words.
Preferably, the voice control word parsing sub-module includes:
The first analysis unit is used for analyzing voice control name words of all intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of first voice control words;
The second analyzing unit is used for analyzing the voice control name words and the control mode limiting words of all the lower control objects of all the intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of groups of second voice control words, wherein each group of second voice control words comprises the voice control name words and the control mode limiting words of one lower control object or only comprises the voice control name words of one lower control object.
Preferably, the first parsing unit includes:
The history analysis text retrieving subunit is used for screening out the voice control instruction which receives the feedback corresponding to the correct response from all voice control instructions received by all intelligent wireless switches in the current interconnection state, taking the voice control instruction as a reference voice control instruction, and determining the history analysis text of each reference voice instruction;
The pronunciation main deviation class determining unit is used for determining the initial pronunciation deviation information, the final pronunciation deviation information and the tone pronunciation deviation information of each reference voice command based on the correct voice of the historical analysis text of all the reference voice commands, and determining at least one pronunciation main deviation class based on the initial pronunciation deviation information, the final pronunciation deviation information and the tone pronunciation deviation information of all the reference voice commands;
The direct escape and word-by-word correction unit is used for directly escaping the voice control instruction to obtain a direct escape text, and correcting the direct escape text word by word based on a preset pronunciation deviation information list of each pronunciation main deviation class to obtain various correction texts of the direct transfer text;
An interpretive evaluation unit for evaluating the interpretive of each correction text based on the semantic interpretive evaluation model to obtain the interpretive performance value of each correction text;
And the control word screening unit is used for determining each voice control name word with the occurrence frequency ratio exceeding the preset frequency ratio from all correction texts with the interpretable performance value exceeding the interpretable performance threshold value as a first voice control word.
Preferably, the target switch determining submodule includes:
The first switch determining unit is used for determining an intelligent wireless switch corresponding to each first voice control word and taking the intelligent wireless switch as a first target intelligent wireless switch;
The lower control object determining unit is used for determining lower control objects corresponding to each group of second voice control words and taking the lower control objects as target lower control objects;
The final upper-level switch determining unit is used for determining the optimal upper-level control switch of each target lower-level control object in all intelligent wireless switches currently in an interconnection state;
The second switch determining unit is used for taking the optimal upper control switch of each target lower control object as a second target intelligent wireless switch;
and the target switch determining unit is used for regarding all the first target intelligent wireless switches and all the second target intelligent wireless switches as all the target intelligent wireless switches needing to execute the voice control instruction.
Preferably, the final upper level switch determining unit includes:
The first to-be-selected upper-level switch determining subunit is configured to determine, based on a preset switch control list, all preset upper-level control switches corresponding to the target lower-level control object from all intelligent wireless switches currently in an interconnection state, as all to-be-selected upper-level control switches corresponding to the target lower-level control object, when the second voice control word of the target lower-level control object only includes a voice control name word corresponding to the target lower-level control object;
The second to-be-selected upper level switch determining subunit is configured to determine, when the second voice control word of the target lower level control object does not only include a voice control name word corresponding to the target lower level control object, all available upper level control switches corresponding to the target lower level control object as all to-be-selected upper level control switches corresponding to the target lower level control object in all intelligent wireless switches currently in an interconnection state based on a control mode qualifier of the corresponding target lower level control object included in the second voice control word of the target lower level control object;
And the optimal upper-level switch determining subunit is used for determining the optimal upper-level control switch corresponding to the target lower-level control object in all the to-be-selected upper-level control switches of each target lower-level control object.
Preferably, the optimal upper level switch determining subunit includes:
The path calling frequency calculation end is used for determining the shortest wireless control path between each to-be-selected upper control switch and the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction, determining the history calling frequency of each sub-path in the shortest wireless control path based on the calling times of each sub-path in a plurality of history periods, and taking the maximum history calling frequency of all sub-paths in the shortest wireless control path as the total history calling frequency of the shortest wireless control path;
The switch calling frequency calculation end is used for determining the historical calling frequency of each to-be-selected upper control switch based on the calling times of each to-be-selected upper control switch in a plurality of historical periods;
The comprehensive calling frequency calculation end is used for determining the comprehensive history calling frequency of each upper-level control switch to be selected based on the history calling frequency of each upper-level control switch to be selected and the total history calling frequency of the corresponding shortest wireless control path;
The optimal upper level switch determining end is used for determining the optimal upper level control switch corresponding to the target lower level control object in all the to-be-selected upper level control switches of each target lower level control object based on the comprehensive historical calling frequency of each to-be-selected upper level control switch.
Preferably, the method for determining the optimal superior switch by the optimal superior switch determining end based on the comprehensive historical call frequency of each superior control switch to be selected, determines the optimal superior control switch corresponding to the target inferior control object in all the superior control switches to be selected of each target inferior control object, includes:
Taking the minimum value of the transmission bandwidths of all sub-paths in the shortest wireless control path between each to-be-selected upper control switch and the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction as the bandwidth lower limit value of the wireless transmission path;
determining the call priority of each to-be-selected upper control switch based on the comprehensive history call frequency of each to-be-selected upper control switch and the bandwidth lower limit value of the corresponding wireless transmission path;
And taking the upper control switch to be selected corresponding to the maximum calling priority in all the upper control switches to be selected of the target lower control objects as the optimal upper control switch corresponding to the target lower control objects.
Preferably, the mutual control switch and the path determining module comprise:
The inter-control switch determining submodule is used for taking all the remaining intelligent wireless switches except the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction in all the target intelligent wireless switches as all the intelligent wireless switches to be inter-controlled when the target intelligent wireless switch which needs to execute the voice control instruction does not or does not only contain the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction;
And the mutual control path determining submodule is used for determining the shortest wireless control path between the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instruction and each intelligent wireless switch to be mutually controlled and used as the corresponding wireless instruction mutual control path.
The invention provides an offline voice control system, comprising:
An offline voice receiving module, configured to receive, in real time, voice data in a preset decibel range around the interconnection and mutual control intelligent wireless switch according to any one of claims 1 to 9 in an offline state;
and the voice command translation module is used for extracting a voice control command from the latest received voice data and forwarding the voice control command to the corresponding intelligent wireless switch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: based on the low-frequency narrow-band communication module of the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instruction and all wireless instruction mutual control paths, the decentralization interconnection mutual control of the intelligent wireless switch is realized, the paralysis probability of the intelligent wireless switch system of the whole interconnection mutual control is reduced, the limitation on the control rule of the intelligent wireless switch is reduced, and the intelligent wireless switch can adapt to more diversified control environments.
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application. The objects and other advantages of the application may be realized and obtained by means of the instrumentalities particularly pointed out in the specification.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of internal functional modules of an interconnection and mutual control intelligent wireless switch and an offline voice control system thereof in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal functional sub-module of the target control switch determination module in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of internal functional sub-modules of the voice control name word parsing module in the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Example 1:
the invention provides an interconnection and mutual control intelligent wireless switch, referring to fig. 1, comprising:
the target control switch determining module is used for determining voice control instructions received by all intelligent wireless switches in the interconnection state in real time and determining target intelligent wireless switches needing to execute the voice control instructions;
The switch direct control module is used for controlling the target intelligent wireless switch to execute the corresponding voice control instruction to obtain a switch direct control result when the target intelligent wireless switch which needs to execute the voice control instruction only comprises the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction;
The inter-control switch and path determining module is used for determining all to-be-inter-controlled intelligent wireless switches and all corresponding wireless instruction inter-control paths based on the intelligent wireless switches and all target intelligent wireless switches which receive the voice control instruction when the target intelligent wireless switches which need to execute the voice control instruction do not or do not contain the intelligent wireless switches which receive the voice control instruction (namely, the intelligent wireless switches which do not contain the intelligent wireless switches which receive the voice control instruction are also included);
And the intelligent wireless switch mutual control execution module is used for controlling all intelligent wireless switches to be mutually controlled to execute corresponding voice control instructions based on the low-frequency narrowband communication module of the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instructions and all wireless instruction mutual control paths, and obtaining a switch interconnection mutual control result.
In this embodiment, the current interconnection state is that the low-frequency narrowband communication module connected with the intelligent wireless switch is on-line, and is in a state that the low-frequency narrowband communication module can communicate with other intelligent wireless switches.
In this embodiment, the voice control command is voice data acquired around the intelligent wireless switch.
In this embodiment, the target intelligent wireless switch comprises: the intelligent wireless switch is used as an intermediate node for transmitting instructions and is used for controlling a subordinate control object finally.
In this embodiment, the intelligent wireless switch that receives the voice control command for an offline voice control system or a recording module to which the intelligent wireless switch is connected.
In this embodiment, the switch directly controls the result, for example: the intelligent wireless switch A is utilized to directly control the starting of the air conditioner.
In this embodiment, the intelligent wireless switch to be mutually controlled is an intelligent wireless switch to which the voice control instruction needs to be received.
In this embodiment, the wireless command inter-control path is a path from the intelligent wireless switch that receives the voice control command to the time when the intelligent wireless switch performs inter-control of the voice control command, where the voice control command needs to be forwarded.
In the embodiment, the low-frequency narrowband communication module is a low-frequency narrowband communication module based on LoRa or NB-IoT, and the low-frequency narrowband communication module at least comprises a microcontroller, a memory and a communication interface, so that one-to-many, many-to-one interconnection and mutual control can be realized, wiring-free multifunctional interconnection and mutual control can be realized according to the requirement of a use scene, and through-wall communication can be realized; the infrared code module and the infrared transmitting tube with the infrared remote control air conditioner are added, so that various functions of the air conditioner in the space area can be controlled in an off-line voice recognition mode; the RF communication module is added on the voice controller with the off-line voice recognition control system and the low-frequency narrow-band communication module, and the radio frequency signal interconnection is established after the voice controller is paired with the intelligent remote control curtain with the RF communication module, so that the on-off function of the intelligent remote control curtain can be controlled in an off-line voice recognition mode; the voice controller with the off-line voice recognition control system and the low-frequency narrow-band communication module is used for code matching in a plurality of independent spaces, so that off-line voice recognition control full-house intelligent equipment with decentralization can be realized; because the various states of the complex terminal equipment can be set through the scene setting according to the requirements of the user when the terminal equipment is used for the first time, and later, the user only needs to speak the voice instruction of the application scene, such as a dinner mode or a video watching mode, when the terminal equipment is actually applied, and the complex setting can be completed in the moment.
In this embodiment, all intelligent wireless switches to be mutually controlled are controlled to execute corresponding voice control instructions based on the low-frequency narrowband communication module of the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instructions and all wireless instruction mutually controlled paths.
In this embodiment, the interconnection and mutual control result of the switches is that the plurality of intelligent wireless switches receive a voice control instruction, and control on a lower control object (i.e., an intelligent home or an intelligent electrical appliance in a teaching building) is realized according to the voice control instruction.
The beneficial effects of the technology are as follows: based on the low-frequency narrow-band communication module of the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instruction and all wireless instruction mutual control paths, the decentralization interconnection mutual control of the intelligent wireless switch is realized, the paralysis probability of the intelligent wireless switch system of the whole interconnection mutual control is reduced, the limitation on the control rule of the intelligent wireless switch is reduced, and the intelligent wireless switch can adapt to more diversified control environments.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, the target control switch determining module, referring to fig. 2, includes:
The voice control instruction determining submodule is used for determining voice control instructions received by all intelligent wireless switches in the interconnection state in real time;
The voice control word analysis sub-module is used for analyzing voice control name words of all intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of first voice control words, and simultaneously analyzing voice control related words of all subordinate control objects of all intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of groups of second voice control words;
and the target switch determining sub-module is used for determining all target intelligent wireless switches needing to execute voice control instructions based on all the first voice control words and the second voice control words.
In this embodiment, the voice control name word of the intelligent wireless switch is a nickname that is set by a user in a voice control instruction, for example, "sea" or "corridor switch" and is user-defined.
In the embodiment, the subordinate control object can be directly controlled by an intelligent wireless switch to be an intelligent home or an intelligent appliance in a teaching building.
In this embodiment, all lower control objects of the intelligent wireless switch are all intelligent home or intelligent appliances in a teaching building or the like which can be directly controlled by the intelligent wireless switch.
In this embodiment, the voice control related word is a word related to controlling a lower control object.
The beneficial effects of the technology are as follows: in the voice control instruction, the voice control name words aiming at all intelligent wireless switches and the voice control related words of all subordinate control objects are analyzed.
Example 3:
on the basis of embodiment 2, the voice control word parsing sub-module, referring to fig. 3, includes:
The first analysis unit is used for analyzing voice control name words of all intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of first voice control words;
The second analyzing unit is used for analyzing the voice control name words and the control mode limiting words of all the lower control objects of all the intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of groups of second voice control words, wherein each group of second voice control words comprises the voice control name words and the control mode limiting words of one lower control object or only comprises the voice control name words of one lower control object.
In this embodiment, the voice control name word user of the lower control object refers to the name corresponding to the lower control object in the voice control instruction, for example, a nickname set by user definition such as "main air conditioner" or "love for the home".
In this embodiment, the control method definition of the lower control object is, for example: the "control the start of the air conditioner by using the intelligent wireless switch of the main lying gate" is the limitation of the control medium of the lower control object "air conditioner", and for example: the control mode of the air conditioner which is a subordinate control object is limited by utilizing the infrared start control function of the intelligent wireless switch of the main lying gate to control the start of the air conditioner.
The beneficial effects of the technology are as follows: the first analysis unit and the second analysis unit are utilized to respectively analyze the voice control name words of all the intelligent wireless switches and the voice control name words and control mode limiting words of all the subordinate control objects of all the intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction.
Example 4:
on the basis of embodiment 3, the first analyzing unit includes:
The history analysis text retrieving subunit is used for screening out the voice control instruction which receives the feedback corresponding to the correct response from all voice control instructions received by all intelligent wireless switches in the current interconnection state, taking the voice control instruction as a reference voice control instruction, and determining the history analysis text of each reference voice instruction;
The pronunciation main deviation class determining unit is used for determining the initial pronunciation deviation information, the final pronunciation deviation information and the tone pronunciation deviation information of each reference voice command based on the correct voice of the historical analysis text of all the reference voice commands, and determining at least one pronunciation main deviation class based on the initial pronunciation deviation information, the final pronunciation deviation information and the tone pronunciation deviation information of all the reference voice commands;
The direct escape and word-by-word correction unit is used for directly escaping the voice control instruction to obtain a direct escape text, and correcting the direct escape text word by word based on a preset pronunciation deviation information list of each pronunciation main deviation class to obtain various correction texts of the direct transfer text;
An interpretive evaluation unit for evaluating the interpretive of each correction text based on the semantic interpretive evaluation model to obtain the interpretive performance value of each correction text;
And the control word screening unit is used for determining each voice control name word with the occurrence frequency ratio exceeding the preset frequency ratio from all correction texts with the interpretable performance value exceeding the interpretable performance threshold value as a first voice control word.
In this embodiment, the voice control command received with the correct response feedback is a voice control command received with the correct response feedback input by the user after all the intelligent wireless switches have executed the corresponding voice control command, where the correct response feedback means that the user recognizes that the voice control command is executed correctly.
In this embodiment, the text obtained by analyzing the reference voice command by the history analysis text is also the command text executed in the current command execution process.
In this embodiment, the correct speech of the history-interpreted text is speech data of the history-interpreted text uttered according to the standard of mandarin chinese.
In this embodiment, the initial pronunciation deviation information is a deviation of the initial pronunciation of each word, for example, an "n" mispronounced as "l".
In this embodiment, the vowel pronunciation deviation information is a deviation of vowels of each word pronunciation, for example, "en" is mispronounced as "eng".
In this embodiment, the tone pronunciation deviation information is a deviation of the tone of each word pronunciation, for example, three mistakes are uttered as four.
In this embodiment, determining at least one pronunciation master deviation class based on the initial pronunciation deviation information, the final pronunciation deviation information, and the intonation pronunciation deviation information of all the reference voice commands includes:
And searching a preset pronunciation deviation information list of each pronunciation main deviation class, and comparing the initial pronunciation deviation information, the final pronunciation deviation information and the pronunciation deviation information of more than ninety percent of the pronunciation deviation information list of the pronunciation main deviation class which contain all the reference voice instructions.
In this embodiment, the pronunciation main bias class may be understood as an accent type.
In this embodiment, direct escape is to directly convert the pronunciation contained in the voice control command into all the pinyin with word as a unit.
In this embodiment, the direct escape text is text that represents all utterances contained in the speech control instruction in terms of pinyin in units of words.
In this embodiment, the preset pronunciation deviation information list is preset for each pronunciation main deviation class (accent type) of possible related initial pronunciation deviation information, final pronunciation deviation information, tone pronunciation deviation information.
In the embodiment, correcting the initial consonant, the final sound and the tone in the pinyin word by word and hit partial initial consonant, final sound and tone in the wrong form in the preset pronunciation deviation information list to correct form corresponding to the corresponding wrong form in the preset pronunciation deviation information list;
for example: the pinyin in the original text comprises xingfen, and one vowel pronunciation deviation information in the preset pronunciation deviation information list is to mispronounce "eng" as "en", so that the corrected text of the pinyin "fen 'ge" in the original text is "feng' ge".
In this embodiment, the various corrected texts for the direct escape text are: and (3) each hit in the direct escape text is replaced by the corresponding text obtained after the initials, finals and tones in the wrong form in the preset pronunciation deviation information list are replaced by one or more of the initials, finals and tones in the wrong form.
In the embodiment, the semantic interpretability evaluation model is a model which is trained by a deep learning algorithm in advance, a large number of pinyin texts which are marked with interpretable performance values manually are used as training samples in the training process, the pinyin texts marked with the interpretable performance values are used as model input quantities in the training process, and the corresponding interpretable performance values are used as model output quantities.
In this embodiment, the interpretable capability value represents a value of the degree to which the semantics of the corrected text (pinyin text) can be interpreted or a value representing the degree of difficulty with which the semantics of the corrected text (pinyin text) can be interpreted.
In this embodiment, the interpretable performance threshold is a preset value beyond which the interpretable performance value of the corrected text of the voice control name word should be determined.
In this embodiment, the frequency of occurrence ratio is a ratio between the frequency of occurrence of a single voice control name word in all corrected texts and the sum of the frequencies of occurrence of all voice control name words in all corrected texts.
In this embodiment, the predetermined frequency ratio is a value beyond which the frequency ratio of occurrence of the voice control name word as the first voice control word should be exceeded.
The beneficial effects of the technology are as follows: the pronunciation main deviation class is determined through analyzing the initial consonant, vowel and tone pronunciation deviation information of the historical analysis text which corresponds to the historical voice control instruction which is correctly responded and fed back, so that accurate analysis of pronunciation habits of users who send voice instructions in the current control environment is realized, pronunciation correction and text correction of the current voice control instruction are further realized based on the analysis result, and further high-precision reading of instruction meanings of the current voice control instruction is realized.
Example 5:
on the basis of embodiment 2, the target switch determination submodule includes:
The first switch determining unit is used for determining an intelligent wireless switch corresponding to each first voice control word and taking the intelligent wireless switch as a first target intelligent wireless switch;
The lower control object determining unit is used for determining lower control objects corresponding to each group of second voice control words and taking the lower control objects as target lower control objects;
The final upper-level switch determining unit is used for determining the optimal upper-level control switch of each target lower-level control object in all intelligent wireless switches currently in an interconnection state;
The second switch determining unit is used for taking the optimal upper control switch of each target lower control object as a second target intelligent wireless switch;
and the target switch determining unit is used for regarding all the first target intelligent wireless switches and all the second target intelligent wireless switches as all the target intelligent wireless switches needing to execute the voice control instruction.
In this embodiment, the optimal upper control switch is an optimal upper control switch of a target lower control object determined from the viewpoint of instruction transmission efficiency (or control efficiency).
The beneficial effects of the technology are as follows: and determining all intelligent wireless switches involved in the voice control instruction based on a first voice control word aiming at the intelligent wireless switch and a second voice control word aiming at a subordinate control object contained in the voice control instruction, and taking the intelligent wireless switches as all target intelligent wireless switches needing to execute the voice control instruction.
Example 6:
On the basis of embodiment 5, the final upper-level switch determination unit includes:
The first to-be-selected upper-level switch determining subunit is configured to determine, based on a preset switch control list, all preset upper-level control switches corresponding to the target lower-level control object from all intelligent wireless switches currently in an interconnection state, as all to-be-selected upper-level control switches corresponding to the target lower-level control object, when the second voice control word of the target lower-level control object only includes a voice control name word corresponding to the target lower-level control object;
The second to-be-selected upper level switch determining subunit is configured to determine, when the second voice control word of the target lower level control object does not only include a voice control name word corresponding to the target lower level control object, all available upper level control switches corresponding to the target lower level control object as all to-be-selected upper level control switches corresponding to the target lower level control object in all intelligent wireless switches currently in an interconnection state based on a control mode qualifier of the corresponding target lower level control object included in the second voice control word of the target lower level control object;
And the optimal upper-level switch determining subunit is used for determining the optimal upper-level control switch corresponding to the target lower-level control object in all the to-be-selected upper-level control switches of each target lower-level control object.
In this embodiment, the preset switch control list is a list including all subordinate control objects that each intelligent wireless switch in the current control environment can directly control.
In this embodiment, the preset upper control switch is an intelligent wireless switch that is included in the preset switch control list and can directly control a certain lower control object.
In this embodiment, based on the control mode qualifier of the corresponding target subordinate control object included in the second voice control word of the target subordinate control object, all available superior control switches of the corresponding target subordinate control object are determined from all the intelligent wireless switches currently in the interconnection state, and are:
And determining all intelligent wireless switches which accord with the limiting rule corresponding to the limiting word of the corresponding control mode from all intelligent wireless switches in the interconnection state at present, and taking the intelligent wireless switches as all available upper control switches of the corresponding target lower control object.
In this embodiment, the upper control switch may be an intelligent wireless switch that conforms to a definition rule corresponding to a definition word of a corresponding control mode.
The beneficial effects of the technology are as follows: the method has the advantages that when the second voice control words of the target lower control objects are given, how to determine the implementation modes of all the to-be-selected upper control switches corresponding to the target lower control objects respectively, and further, the optimal upper control switch corresponding to the target lower control objects is determined in all the to-be-selected upper control switches, so that the twice screening of the upper control switches of the target upper control objects is realized, and the execution efficiency of subsequent instructions is ensured to a certain extent.
Example 7:
On the basis of embodiment 6, an optimum upper-level switch determination subunit includes:
The path calling frequency calculation end is used for determining the shortest wireless control path between each to-be-selected upper control switch and the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction, determining the history calling frequency of each sub-path in the shortest wireless control path based on the calling times of each sub-path in a plurality of history periods, and taking the maximum history calling frequency of all sub-paths in the shortest wireless control path as the total history calling frequency of the shortest wireless control path;
The switch calling frequency calculation end is used for determining the historical calling frequency of each to-be-selected upper control switch based on the calling times of each to-be-selected upper control switch in a plurality of historical periods;
The comprehensive calling frequency calculation end is used for determining the comprehensive history calling frequency of each upper-level control switch to be selected based on the history calling frequency of each upper-level control switch to be selected and the total history calling frequency of the corresponding shortest wireless control path;
The optimal upper level switch determining end is used for determining the optimal upper level control switch corresponding to the target lower level control object in all the to-be-selected upper level control switches of each target lower level control object based on the comprehensive historical calling frequency of each to-be-selected upper level control switch.
In this embodiment, the shortest wireless control path is a wireless transmission path formed by at least two nodes, where each node is an intelligent wireless switch, and has functions of receiving and forwarding instructions and data;
Because of the limitation of the low-frequency narrowband communication module connected by the intelligent wireless switches, there may be no direct communication between two intelligent wireless switches (i.e., nodes), and thus other intelligent wireless switches (i.e., nodes) are required to serve as intermediate nodes for forwarding data and instructions therebetween, so in this case, there may be more than one wireless control path between the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instruction and each intelligent wireless switch to be mutually controlled, and thus, the wireless control path in which the actual spatial distance spanned by the wireless transmission (i.e., the linear distance in space between the intelligent wireless switches traversed by the wireless transmission path) is the shortest is regarded as the shortest wireless control path.
In this embodiment, the sub-path is a transmission path between two directly communicating nodes in the wireless control path.
In this embodiment, the history period is, for example, 24 hours.
In this embodiment, the number of invocations is the number of times the sub-path or intelligent wireless switch is used in a single history period.
In this embodiment, the historical call frequency is the ratio of the average of the number of calls of the sub-path or the intelligent wireless switch over a plurality of historical periods to the duration of the historical periods.
In this embodiment, determining the comprehensive history call frequency of each upper control switch to be selected based on the history call frequency of each upper control switch to be selected and the total history call frequency of the corresponding shortest wireless control path includes:
And taking the larger value of the history calling frequency of each to-be-selected upper control switch and the total history calling frequency of the corresponding shortest wireless control path as the comprehensive history calling frequency of the corresponding to-be-selected upper control switch.
The beneficial effects of the technology are as follows: the method comprises the steps of accurately analyzing the total historical call frequency of the shortest wireless control path between each to-be-selected upper control switch and the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instruction, accurately analyzing the historical call frequency of each to-be-selected upper control switch, and finally combining the two to evaluate and screen all to-be-selected upper control switches of a target lower control object until the optimal upper control switch capable of ensuring the instruction transmission efficiency to a certain extent is determined.
Example 8:
based on embodiment 7, the method for determining the optimal superior switch by the optimal superior switch determining terminal based on the comprehensive historical call frequency of each of the to-be-selected superior control switches, determines the optimal superior control switch corresponding to the target subordinate control object among all the to-be-selected superior control switches of each of the target subordinate control objects, includes:
Taking the minimum value of the transmission bandwidths of all sub-paths in the shortest wireless control path between each to-be-selected upper control switch and the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction as the bandwidth lower limit value of the wireless transmission path;
determining the call priority of each to-be-selected upper control switch based on the comprehensive history call frequency of each to-be-selected upper control switch and the bandwidth lower limit value of the corresponding wireless transmission path;
And taking the upper control switch to be selected corresponding to the maximum calling priority in all the upper control switches to be selected of the target lower control objects as the optimal upper control switch corresponding to the target lower control objects.
In this embodiment, the transmission bandwidth is the rate at which data can be transmitted per unit time, typically expressed in bits or bytes transmitted per second.
In this embodiment, determining the call priority of each upper control switch to be selected based on the comprehensive history call frequency of each upper control switch to be selected and the bandwidth lower limit value of the corresponding wireless transmission path includes:
Taking the sum of the comprehensive history calling frequency of each upper-level control switch to be selected and the comprehensive history calling frequency of all upper-level control switches to be selected as a first numerical value of each upper-level control switch to be selected;
Taking the ratio of the bandwidth lower limit value of the wireless transmission path corresponding to each upper-level control switch to be selected and the sum of the bandwidth lower limit values of the wireless transmission paths corresponding to all the upper-level control switches to be selected as a second value of each upper-level control switch to be selected;
And taking the sum of the difference value of 1 and the first value of each upper-level control switch to be selected and the second value of the upper-level control switch to be selected as the calling priority of the upper-level control switch to be selected.
The beneficial effects of the technology are as follows: based on the transmission bandwidth of all sub-paths in the shortest wireless control path between each to-be-selected upper control switch and the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instruction, the concept of the bandwidth lower limit value of the wireless transmission path is introduced, the comprehensive historical calling frequency of each to-be-selected upper control switch is combined, the accurate calculation of the calling priority of the to-be-selected upper control switch is realized, and the accurate screening of the optimal upper control switch of the target lower control object is further realized based on the calling priority of the to-be-selected upper control switch.
Example 9:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the inter-controlled switch and path determination module includes:
The inter-control switch determining submodule is used for taking all the remaining intelligent wireless switches except the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction in all the target intelligent wireless switches as all the intelligent wireless switches to be inter-controlled when the target intelligent wireless switch which needs to execute the voice control instruction does not or does not only contain the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction;
And the mutual control path determining submodule is used for determining the shortest wireless control path between the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instruction and each intelligent wireless switch to be mutually controlled and used as the corresponding wireless instruction mutual control path.
In this embodiment, the shortest wireless control path is a wireless transmission path formed by at least two nodes, where each node is an intelligent wireless switch, and has functions of receiving and forwarding instructions and data;
Because of the limitation of the low-frequency narrowband communication module connected with the intelligent wireless switches, there may be no direct communication between two intelligent wireless switches (i.e., nodes), and therefore other intelligent wireless switches (i.e., nodes) are required to serve as intermediate nodes for forwarding data and instructions between the intelligent wireless switches, so in this case, the shortest wireless control path between the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instruction and each intelligent wireless switch to be mutually controlled may be more than one, and therefore, the shortest wireless control path in which the actual spatial distance spanned by the wireless transmission (i.e., the linear distance in the space between the intelligent wireless switches traversed by the wireless transmission path) is regarded as the shortest wireless control path.
The beneficial effects of the technology are as follows: the method comprises the steps of determining the intelligent wireless switch to be mutually controlled and determining the wireless instruction mutually controlled path between the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instruction.
Example 10:
the invention provides an offline voice control system, which comprises:
An offline voice receiving module, configured to receive, in real time, voice data in a preset decibel range around the interconnection and mutual control intelligent wireless switch according to any one of claims 1 to 9 in an offline state;
and the voice command translation module is used for extracting a voice control command from the latest received voice data and forwarding the voice control command to the corresponding intelligent wireless switch (each intelligent wireless switch is provided with an offline voice control system).
In this embodiment, the offline state is in a no-network state.
In this embodiment, the preset decibel range is, for example, 30 to 80dB.
In this embodiment, a voice control command is extracted from the latest received voice data, where the voice data in the voice data is directly intercepted, and each continuous voice data is used as a voice control command, or a plurality of adjacent voice data with an interval of less than 5 seconds are aggregated to be used as a voice control command.
The beneficial effects of the technology are as follows: the interconnected mutually controlled intelligent wireless switch of any of embodiments 1-9 may be provided with voice data collection, voice data extraction and forwarding functions.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent wireless switch of interconnection mutual control, characterized by comprising:
the target control switch determining module is used for determining voice control instructions received by all intelligent wireless switches in the interconnection state in real time and determining target intelligent wireless switches needing to execute the voice control instructions;
The switch direct control module is used for controlling the target intelligent wireless switch to execute the corresponding voice control instruction to obtain a switch direct control result when the target intelligent wireless switch which needs to execute the voice control instruction only comprises the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction;
the inter-control switch and path determining module is used for determining all to-be-inter-controlled intelligent wireless switches and all corresponding wireless instruction inter-control paths based on the intelligent wireless switches and all target intelligent wireless switches which receive the voice control instruction when the target intelligent wireless switches which need to execute the voice control instruction do not or do not contain the intelligent wireless switches which receive the voice control instruction;
And the intelligent wireless switch mutual control execution module is used for controlling all intelligent wireless switches to be mutually controlled to execute corresponding voice control instructions based on the low-frequency narrowband communication module of the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instructions and all wireless instruction mutual control paths, and obtaining a switch interconnection mutual control result.
2. The interconnected, inter-controlled, intelligent wireless switch of claim 1, wherein the target control switch determination module comprises:
The voice control instruction determining submodule is used for determining voice control instructions received by all intelligent wireless switches in the interconnection state in real time;
The voice control word analysis sub-module is used for analyzing voice control name words of all intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of first voice control words, and simultaneously analyzing voice control related words of all subordinate control objects of all intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of groups of second voice control words;
and the target switch determining sub-module is used for determining all target intelligent wireless switches needing to execute voice control instructions based on all the first voice control words and the second voice control words.
3. The interconnected, inter-controlled, intelligent wireless switch of claim 2, wherein the voice control word parsing sub-module comprises:
The first analysis unit is used for analyzing voice control name words of all intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of first voice control words;
The second analyzing unit is used for analyzing the voice control name words and the control mode limiting words of all the lower control objects of all the intelligent wireless switches in the voice control instruction to obtain a plurality of groups of second voice control words, wherein each group of second voice control words comprises the voice control name words and the control mode limiting words of one lower control object or only comprises the voice control name words of one lower control object.
4. The interconnected, inter-controlled, intelligent wireless switch of claim 3, wherein the first parsing unit comprises:
The history analysis text retrieving subunit is used for screening out the voice control instruction which receives the feedback corresponding to the correct response from all voice control instructions received by all intelligent wireless switches in the current interconnection state, taking the voice control instruction as a reference voice control instruction, and determining the history analysis text of each reference voice instruction;
The pronunciation main deviation class determining unit is used for determining the initial pronunciation deviation information, the final pronunciation deviation information and the tone pronunciation deviation information of each reference voice command based on the correct voice of the historical analysis text of all the reference voice commands, and determining at least one pronunciation main deviation class based on the initial pronunciation deviation information, the final pronunciation deviation information and the tone pronunciation deviation information of all the reference voice commands;
The direct escape and word-by-word correction unit is used for directly escaping the voice control instruction to obtain a direct escape text, and correcting the direct escape text word by word based on a preset pronunciation deviation information list of each pronunciation main deviation class to obtain various correction texts of the direct transfer text;
An interpretive evaluation unit for evaluating the interpretive of each correction text based on the semantic interpretive evaluation model to obtain the interpretive performance value of each correction text;
And the control word screening unit is used for determining each voice control name word with the occurrence frequency ratio exceeding the preset frequency ratio from all correction texts with the interpretable performance value exceeding the interpretable performance threshold value as a first voice control word.
5. The interconnected, inter-controlled, intelligent wireless switch of claim 2, wherein the target switch determination submodule comprises:
The first switch determining unit is used for determining an intelligent wireless switch corresponding to each first voice control word and taking the intelligent wireless switch as a first target intelligent wireless switch;
The lower control object determining unit is used for determining lower control objects corresponding to each group of second voice control words and taking the lower control objects as target lower control objects;
The final upper-level switch determining unit is used for determining the optimal upper-level control switch of each target lower-level control object in all intelligent wireless switches currently in an interconnection state;
The second switch determining unit is used for taking the optimal upper control switch of each target lower control object as a second target intelligent wireless switch;
and the target switch determining unit is used for regarding all the first target intelligent wireless switches and all the second target intelligent wireless switches as all the target intelligent wireless switches needing to execute the voice control instruction.
6. The interconnected, inter-controlled, intelligent wireless switch of claim 5, wherein the final superior switch determination unit comprises:
The first to-be-selected upper-level switch determining subunit is configured to determine, based on a preset switch control list, all preset upper-level control switches corresponding to the target lower-level control object from all intelligent wireless switches currently in an interconnection state, as all to-be-selected upper-level control switches corresponding to the target lower-level control object, when the second voice control word of the target lower-level control object only includes a voice control name word corresponding to the target lower-level control object;
The second to-be-selected upper level switch determining subunit is configured to determine, when the second voice control word of the target lower level control object does not only include a voice control name word corresponding to the target lower level control object, all available upper level control switches corresponding to the target lower level control object as all to-be-selected upper level control switches corresponding to the target lower level control object in all intelligent wireless switches currently in an interconnection state based on a control mode qualifier of the corresponding target lower level control object included in the second voice control word of the target lower level control object;
And the optimal upper-level switch determining subunit is used for determining the optimal upper-level control switch corresponding to the target lower-level control object in all the to-be-selected upper-level control switches of each target lower-level control object.
7. The interconnected, inter-controlled, intelligent wireless switch of claim 6, wherein the optimal superior switch determination subunit comprises:
The path calling frequency calculation end is used for determining the shortest wireless control path between each to-be-selected upper control switch and the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction, determining the history calling frequency of each sub-path in the shortest wireless control path based on the calling times of each sub-path in a plurality of history periods, and taking the maximum history calling frequency of all sub-paths in the shortest wireless control path as the total history calling frequency of the shortest wireless control path;
The switch calling frequency calculation end is used for determining the historical calling frequency of each to-be-selected upper control switch based on the calling times of each to-be-selected upper control switch in a plurality of historical periods;
The comprehensive calling frequency calculation end is used for determining the comprehensive history calling frequency of each upper-level control switch to be selected based on the history calling frequency of each upper-level control switch to be selected and the total history calling frequency of the corresponding shortest wireless control path;
The optimal upper level switch determining end is used for determining the optimal upper level control switch corresponding to the target lower level control object in all the to-be-selected upper level control switches of each target lower level control object based on the comprehensive historical calling frequency of each to-be-selected upper level control switch.
8. The interconnected and inter-controlled intelligent wireless switch of claim 7, wherein the method for determining the optimal superior control switch corresponding to the target subordinate control object in all the candidate superior control switches of each target subordinate control object based on the comprehensive historical call frequency of each candidate superior control switch comprises the following steps:
Taking the minimum value of the transmission bandwidths of all sub-paths in the shortest wireless control path between each to-be-selected upper control switch and the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction as the bandwidth lower limit value of the wireless transmission path;
determining the call priority of each to-be-selected upper control switch based on the comprehensive history call frequency of each to-be-selected upper control switch and the bandwidth lower limit value of the corresponding wireless transmission path;
And taking the upper control switch to be selected corresponding to the maximum calling priority in all the upper control switches to be selected of the target lower control objects as the optimal upper control switch corresponding to the target lower control objects.
9. The interconnected, inter-controlled, intelligent wireless switch of claim 1, wherein the inter-controlled switch and path determination module comprises:
The inter-control switch determining submodule is used for taking all the remaining intelligent wireless switches except the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction in all the target intelligent wireless switches as all the intelligent wireless switches to be inter-controlled when the target intelligent wireless switch which needs to execute the voice control instruction does not or does not only contain the intelligent wireless switch which receives the voice control instruction;
And the mutual control path determining submodule is used for determining the shortest wireless control path between the intelligent wireless switch receiving the voice control instruction and each intelligent wireless switch to be mutually controlled and used as the corresponding wireless instruction mutual control path.
10. An offline speech control system, comprising:
An offline voice receiving module, configured to receive, in real time, voice data in a preset decibel range around the interconnection and mutual control intelligent wireless switch according to any one of claims 1 to 9 in an offline state;
and the voice command translation module is used for extracting a voice control command from the latest received voice data and forwarding the voice control command to the corresponding intelligent wireless switch.
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