CN118045804A - Cleaning device for vortex optical path system - Google Patents
Cleaning device for vortex optical path system Download PDFInfo
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- CN118045804A CN118045804A CN202410419656.0A CN202410419656A CN118045804A CN 118045804 A CN118045804 A CN 118045804A CN 202410419656 A CN202410419656 A CN 202410419656A CN 118045804 A CN118045804 A CN 118045804A
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present disclosure provides a cleaning device for a whirl light path system; relates to the technical field of field automatic control devices. The device comprises: the water storage structure comprises a water receiver, the water collection structure comprises a water collector positioned above the water receiver, a sewer pipe communicated with the water collector and the water receiver and a protective cover covered on the top of the water collector; the cleaning structure comprises a signal detector for detecting the real-time signal intensity of the whirling optical path system, an automatic controller, a spray washer and a water supply pipe for communicating the water storage device and the spray washer, wherein the automatic controller is respectively in communication connection with the spray washer and the signal detector, and when the real-time signal intensity of the whirling optical path system meets the preset cleaning condition, the spray washer is controlled by the automatic controller to clean the whirling optical path system. The water supply problem of the vortex optical path system is relieved, automation and convenience of cleaning are achieved, and performance of the vortex optical path system is guaranteed through timely cleaning.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of automatic field control devices, and in particular relates to a cleaning device for a whirling light path system.
Background
Vortex optics systems are very precise optical devices in which the optical components need to work with precision. During use, impurities such as dust, grease and the like may accumulate on the surfaces of the optical elements of the vortex optical path system due to various reasons, and the impurities may affect the stability and reliability of the vortex optical path system as a result of optical imaging.
In the related art, the main methods for cleaning the vortex optical path system include gas purging, soft brush cleaning and water washing cleaning. When the optical element is purged by the gas, dust and pollutants in the air may be blown onto the optical element, resulting in secondary pollution. When cleaning the optical element by the soft brush, the surface of the optical element may be damaged due to improper use of the brush. Therefore, the optical elements are cleaned mainly by a water washing cleaning method, but in arid areas, enough water resources cannot be provided for cleaning the vortex optical path system, and the water washing cleaning of the vortex optical path system is difficult to automatically finish.
It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancing understanding of the background of the present disclosure and thus may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for a whirling light path system, which solves the problem that water washing cleaning of the whirling light path system is difficult to automatically finish due to insufficient water supply in the related art to a certain extent.
Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the disclosure.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a cleaning device for a vortex optical path system, comprising:
A water storage structure comprising a water reservoir;
The water collecting structure comprises a water collector, a sewer pipe and a protective cover, wherein the water collector is positioned above the water receiver, the top of the water collector is of an opening structure, the protective cover is covered on the opening structure, and the sewer pipe is communicated with the water collector and the water receiver;
The cleaning structure comprises a signal detector, an automatic controller, a spray washer and a water supply pipe, wherein the water supply pipe is communicated with the water receiver and the spray washer, the automatic controller is respectively connected with the spray washer and the signal detector in a communication mode, the automatic controller comprises an automatic control valve, the automatic control valve is arranged between the water receiver and the water supply pipe, the signal detector is used for detecting the real-time signal intensity of the whirling light path system, and when the real-time signal intensity meets the preset cleaning condition, the automatic control valve is controlled to supply water to the water supply pipe and clean the whirling light path system through the spray washer.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the drain pipe is provided with a first opening and closing member at a water outlet in the water reservoir, the first opening and closing member being used to control opening and closing of the water outlet.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the diameter of the first opening and closing member is greater than the inner diameter of the drain pipe, the first opening and closing member is fixed in the water reservoir by an elastic member, and is opened when the intensity of water pressure received by the elastic member is greater than the intensity of elasticity of the elastic member, so that precipitation in the water reservoir flows into the water reservoir, and is closed when the intensity of water pressure received by the elastic member is less than the intensity of elasticity of the elastic member, so as to prevent evaporation of water in the water reservoir.
In one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the whirl light path system includes a mirror surface, the sprayer includes a support bar and a cleaning nozzle disposed on the support bar and below the mirror surface and connected with a water outlet of the water supply pipe, the cleaning nozzle including:
A protection bin;
the cleaning nozzle is arranged in the protection bin;
and the telescopic structure is connected with the cleaning nozzle and is used for driving the cleaning nozzle to extend out of the protection bin when working and retract into the protection bin when not working.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the telescopic structure includes a pressure pipe, one end of the pressure pipe is connected with the water supply pipe, the pipe diameter of the pressure pipe is smaller than that of the water supply pipe to form a water pressure, the other end of the pressure pipe is connected with the cleaning nozzle, and the cleaning nozzle is driven to extend out of the protection bin during operation under the action of the water pressure.
In an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the cleaning nozzle is provided with a micro spray hole, and the micro spray hole generates water mist under the action of the water pressure of the pressure pipe and sprays the water mist to the mirror surface of the whirl light path system to clean the mirror surface of the whirl light path system.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the water reservoir is provided with a first opening at a first preset position, and the water storage structure further includes:
The water level control piece comprises an overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is connected with the water receiver through the first opening, a second opening and closing piece is arranged at a water inlet of the overflow pipe in the water receiver and used for controlling the opening and closing of the water inlet.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a second opening is provided at a second preset position of the water reservoir, and the water storage structure further includes:
The sediment thickness gauge is arranged on the outer wall of the water receiver and is in communication connection with the automatic controller, and is used for detecting the sediment thickness in the water receiver;
The sediment discharge pipe is connected with the water receiver through the second opening, a third opening and closing piece is arranged at a water inlet of the sediment discharge pipe in the water receiver, and when the sediment thickness in the water receiver is larger than a preset thickness, the third opening and closing piece is controlled to be opened through the automatic controller so as to discharge sewage in the water receiver through the sediment discharge pipe.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the apparatus further comprises:
The support structure comprises a support frame and a support platform, wherein the support platform is arranged on one side, far away from the ground, of the support frame and is used for supporting the water receiver and the water collector, and a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged on the support frame and are used for fixing the water supply pipe on the support frame.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a filter layer is disposed in the protective cover, for filtering and purifying precipitation collected by the water collector, and filter screens are disposed at both ends of the water supply pipe, for filtering and purifying precipitation for cleaning the whirl light path system.
The cleaning device for a whirl light path system provided by the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure includes a water storage structure, a water collection structure, and a cleaning structure. Wherein the water storage structure comprises a water reservoir; the water collecting structure comprises a water collector, a sewer pipe and a protective cover, wherein the water collector is positioned above the water receiver, the top of the water collector is of an opening structure, the protective cover is covered on the opening structure, and the sewer pipe is communicated with the water collector and the water receiver; the cleaning structure comprises a signal detector, an automatic controller, a spray washer and a water supply pipe, wherein the water supply pipe is communicated with the water receiver and the spray washer, the automatic controller is respectively connected with the spray washer and the signal detector in a communication mode, the automatic controller comprises an automatic control valve, the automatic control valve is arranged between the water receiver and the water supply pipe, the signal detector is used for detecting the real-time signal intensity of the whirling light path system, and when the real-time signal intensity meets the preset cleaning condition, the automatic control valve is controlled to supply water to the water supply pipe and clean the whirling light path system through the spray washer. In one aspect, the present disclosure collects and stores precipitation through a water collector and a water reservoir, alleviating water supply problems of cleaning a whirl light path system; on the other hand, the water collector arranged above the whirling light path system forms water pressure through the height difference, and automatic cleaning is completed through the signal detector and the automatic controller in the cleaning system, so that the automation and convenience of cleaning are improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are merely examples of the disclosure and that other drawings may be derived from them without undue effort.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a schematic structure of a cleaning apparatus for a vortex optical path system in an embodiment of the present disclosure at a first view angle.
Fig. 2 schematically illustrates a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning apparatus for a vortex optical path system in an embodiment of the present disclosure at a second viewing angle.
Fig. 3 schematically illustrates a schematic structure of a cleaning apparatus for a vortex optical path system in an embodiment of the present disclosure at a third view angle.
Fig. 4 schematically illustrates an internal structural profile of a cleaning device for a whirl light path system in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The main structural labels in the figures are described below:
1. a water collecting structure; 11. a water collector; 12. a water supply pipe; 121. a first opening and closing member; 13. a protective cover; 14. a filter layer;
2. a water storage structure; 21. a water reservoir; 22. a water level control member; 221. an overflow pipe; 2211. a second opening and closing member; 23. sediment thickness gauge; 24. a sand discharge pipe; 241. a third opening and closing member;
3. Cleaning the structure; 31. a signal detector; 32. an automatic controller; 321. an automatic control valve; 33. a spray washer; 331. a support rod; 332. cleaning the spray head; 3321. a protection bin; 3322. cleaning the nozzle; 3323. a telescopic structure; 34. a water supply pipe;
4. A support structure; 41. a support frame; 411. a fixing member; 42. and supporting the platform.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and thus detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted. Furthermore, the drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The block diagrams depicted in the figures are merely functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically separate entities. That is, the functional entities may be implemented in software, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and/or processor devices and/or microcontroller devices.
Although relative terms such as "upper" and "lower" are used in this disclosure to describe the relative relationship of one piece of an icon to another, these terms are used in this disclosure for convenience only, such as in terms of the orientation of the examples in the drawings. It will be appreciated that if the device of the figure is flipped upside down, the elements recited as "up" will be "down". When a structure is "on" another structure, it may mean that the structure is integrally formed with the other structure, or that the structure is "directly" disposed on the other structure, or that the structure is "indirectly" disposed on the other structure through another structure.
The terms "a," "an," "the," and "at least one" are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements/components/etc.; the terms "comprising" and "having" are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements/components/etc. in addition to the listed elements/components/etc.; the terms "first" and "second" are used merely as labels, and do not limit the number of their objects.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the disclosed aspects may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. In other instances, well-known methods, devices, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.
The embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below.
The present disclosure provides a cleaning device for a whirl light path system. The cleaning device for the whirling light path system comprises a water storage structure, a water collection structure and a cleaning structure. Wherein the water storage structure comprises a water reservoir; the water collecting structure comprises a water collector, a sewer pipe and a protective cover, wherein the water collector is positioned above the water receiver, the top of the water collector is of an opening structure, the protective cover is covered on the opening structure, and the sewer pipe is communicated with the water collector and the water receiver; the cleaning structure comprises a signal detector, an automatic controller, a spray washer and a water supply pipe, wherein the water supply pipe is communicated with the water receiver and the spray washer, the automatic controller is respectively connected with the spray washer and the signal detector in a communication mode, the automatic controller comprises an automatic control valve, the automatic control valve is arranged between the water receiver and the water supply pipe, the signal detector is used for detecting the real-time signal intensity of the whirling light path system, and when the real-time signal intensity meets the preset cleaning condition, the automatic control valve is controlled to supply water to the water supply pipe and clean the whirling light path system through the spray washer. In one aspect, the present disclosure collects and stores precipitation through a water collector and a water reservoir, alleviating water supply problems of cleaning a whirl light path system; on the other hand, the water collector arranged above the whirling light path system forms water pressure through the height difference, and automatic cleaning is completed through the signal detector and the automatic controller in the cleaning system, so that the automation and convenience of cleaning are improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the washing apparatus for a whirl light path system in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a water collecting structure 1, a water storage structure 2, a washing structure 3, and a supporting structure 4. The following describes the above-described structure of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a water collection structure 1 in an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a water collector 11, a downcomer 12, a shield 13, and a filter layer 14, wherein:
The water collector 11 may be made of stainless steel, PVC (Polyvinyl chloride ), PE (Polyethylene), galvanized steel pipe, or other materials with high durability. The top of the water collector 11 has an opening structure, and may be configured in a shape of a trough-type disc, or may be configured in an opening structure of other shapes, which is convenient for collecting precipitation, which is not particularly limited in the present disclosure. In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the water collector 11 is disposed above the water reservoir 21 and the washer 33 so that, when the whirling light path system is washed by the washer 33, the precipitation in the upper water collector 11 and the water reservoir 21 forms pressure to the washer 33 by means of the height difference, so that the washer 33 can be washed by water pressure.
The sewer pipe 12 can be made of materials with better corrosion resistance such as titanium alloy, PVC, PE and the like. The sewer pipe 12 communicates the water collector 11 with the water reservoir 21. Alternatively, the end of the down tube 12 connected to the water collector 11 may be extended to a side far from the ground, so as to prevent the water collector 11 from transporting the collected silt into the down tube 12 during the process of collecting precipitation.
The sewer pipe 12 is provided with a first opening and closing member 121 at the water outlet in the water reservoir 21, the first opening and closing member 121 being used for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet. The first opening and closing member 121 may be made of a metal material having a good rust-preventing property such as stainless steel. The diameter of the first opening and closing member 121 is larger than the inner diameter of the sewer pipe 12, and the first opening and closing member 121 is fixed in the water reservoir 21 through the elastic member, when the water pressure intensity received by the elastic member is larger than the elastic intensity of the elastic member, the first opening and closing member 121 is opened to enable the precipitation in the water collector 11 to flow into the water reservoir 21, and when the water pressure intensity received by the elastic member is smaller than the elastic intensity of the elastic member, the first opening and closing member 121 is closed to prevent the precipitation in the water reservoir 21 from being polluted or evaporating and losing from the water inlet due to overhigh temperature. The elastic strength of the elastic piece can be adjusted according to the water pressure strength in actual demands. It is understood that the elastic strength of the elastic member in the first opening and closing member 121 may be changed according to different factors such as manufacturing materials of the first opening and closing member 121.
The shield 13 may be constructed of a double or multiple layer stainless steel wire mesh. The shield 13 may be hemispherical or disc-shaped, or may be shaped as other opening structures for closing the water collector 11. The shield 13 covers the opening structure of the water collector 11 for isolating impurities in the precipitation, so as to prevent the impurities from being brought in during the process of collecting the precipitation by the water collector 11.
The filter layer 14 can comprise a plurality of layers of filter screens with different apertures, and can be made of materials with high strength and corrosion resistance, such as stainless steel, polypropylene and the like. The filter layer 14 is disposed in the protective cover 13, and in particular, may be disposed between multiple layers of stainless steel metal mesh of the protective cover 13. Purification and adsorption materials such as activated carbon particles can be added between the filter layers 14, or filtering films of RO (reverse osmosis, reverse osmosis membrane), UF (ultra filtration membrane), MF (micro filtration membrane), ion exchange resin or other materials can be arranged on the filter layers 14 to treat and purify impurities in precipitation, so that precipitation more suitable for cleaning optical elements in a vortex optical path system can be obtained. Wherein, the optical element of the vortex optical path system mainly comprises a lens, a reflecting mirror and the like.
In the process of collecting precipitation through the water collecting structure 1, most of sediment and impurities in the precipitation can be filtered out through the protective cover 13 and the filter layer 14 arranged at the opening structure position above the water collector 11, so that the filtering purification of the precipitation is realized, and the precipitation obtained after the purification is collected through the water collector 11 so as to be used for cleaning a whirl light path system. On the one hand, the water supply problem of cleaning the whirl light path system is relieved by collecting precipitation through the water collector 11; on the other hand, the cleanliness of the precipitation used for cleaning the whirl light path system is guaranteed through the filtering of the protective cover 13 and the filtering layer 14, secondary pollution or damage to optical elements caused in the process of cleaning the whirl light path system is avoided, and therefore the cleaning effect is guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the water storage structure 2 in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a water reservoir 21, a water level control member 22, a sediment thickness gauge 23, a third shutter 241, and a sediment outflow pipe 24, wherein:
The water reservoir 21 may be a cylindrical, rectangular, square or other shaped closed structure, and may be made of stainless steel, glass fiber reinforced plastic or a high strength plastic. The water reservoir 21 is arranged on the support platform 42 of the support structure 4 and on the side of the water collector 11 close to the ground. The top of the reservoir 21 may be provided with a water inlet opening through which the down pipe 12 is connected to the reservoir 21 to deliver precipitation collected by the water collector 11 into the reservoir 21 through the water inlet opening. The water reservoir 21 is provided with a first opening at a first predetermined position and a second opening at a second predetermined position. The first preset position may be a side position corresponding to a higher water level of the water reservoir 21, and the second preset position may be a position corresponding to a lower side or a lateral lower side of the water reservoir 21.
The water level control 22 includes an overflow pipe 221. The overflow pipe 221 can be made of titanium alloy, PVC, PE and other materials with better corrosion resistance. One end of the overflow pipe 221 is connected to the water reservoir 21 through the first opening of the water reservoir 21, and the other end extends to the ground.
The overflow pipe 221 is provided with a second opening and closing member 2211 at the water inlet in the water reservoir 21, and the second opening and closing member 2211 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water inlet of the water reservoir 21. The diameter of the second opening and closing member 2211 is larger than the inner diameter of the overflow pipe 221, and the second opening and closing member 2211 is fixed in the water reservoir 21 through the elastic member, when the water pressure intensity received by the elastic member is larger than the elastic intensity of the elastic member, the second opening and closing member 2211 is opened to enable the precipitation in the water reservoir 21 to be discharged through the overflow pipe 221, and when the water pressure intensity received by the elastic member is smaller than the elastic intensity of the elastic member, the second opening and closing member 2211 is closed to prevent the precipitation in the water reservoir 21 from losing. The elastic strength of the elastic piece can be adjusted according to the water pressure strength in actual demands.
The water level control member 22 is arranged to enable excessive precipitation in the water reservoir 21 to be discharged in time, so that new precipitation is received better, the old precipitation is prevented from being reduced in cleanliness in the water reservoir 21 due to bacterial propagation or accumulation of pollutants, the cleanliness of the precipitation is further guaranteed, the overflow pipe 221 is directly extended to the ground, and other components or equipment of the vortex observation system can be prevented from being polluted in the process of discharging the precipitation through the overflow pipe 221.
The overflow pipe 221 can be made of titanium alloy, PVC, PE and other materials with better corrosion resistance. One end of the overflow pipe 221 is connected to the first opening of the water reservoir 21, and the other end extends to the ground. The second throat is disposed at the connection between the overflow pipe 221 and the first opening. When the pressure of the second throat is reached to the critical value due to excessive precipitation in the water reservoir 21, the precipitation in the water reservoir 21 is transported to the overflow pipe 221 through the second throat, and then is discharged through the overflow pipe 221. The water level control member 22 is arranged to enable excessive precipitation in the water reservoir 21 to be discharged in time, so that new precipitation is received better, the old precipitation is prevented from being reduced in cleanliness in the water reservoir 21 due to bacterial propagation or accumulation of pollutants, the cleanliness of the precipitation is further guaranteed, the overflow pipe 221 is directly extended to the ground, and other components or equipment of the vortex observation system can be prevented from being polluted in the process of discharging the precipitation through the overflow pipe 221.
The sediment thickness gauge 23 may be an instrument that measures the thickness of sediment at the bottom of the reservoir 21 by acoustic, microwave, ultrasonic or other means. The sediment thickness gauge 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the water reservoir 21, is in communication connection with the automatic controller 32, and is used for detecting the sediment thickness in the water reservoir 21 and sending the detected sediment thickness to the automatic controller 32. It will be appreciated that the position of the silt thickness gauge 23 on the reservoir 21 may be adjusted according to different thickness measurement principles. Taking the sediment thickness gauge 23 as an example of an ultrasonic measuring instrument, the ultrasonic measuring instrument calculates the thickness of sediment in the water reservoir 21 by transmitting an ultrasonic signal into water and then receiving a returned signal, and by the propagation time of the ultrasonic signal in the water.
The sand discharge pipe 24 can be made of metal, PVC or other materials with better corrosion resistance. One end of the sand discharge pipe 24 is connected to the water reservoir 21 through the second opening of the water reservoir 21, and the other end is connected to the overflow pipe 221 or extends to the ground, for transporting the sediment transported through the second opening of the water reservoir 21 into the overflow pipe 221 or directly to the ground for discharge.
A third opening and closing member 241 is provided at the water inlet of the sand discharge pipe 24 in the water reservoir 21. The third opening and closing member 241 is different from the first opening and closing member 121 and the second opening and closing member 2211 in the principle of opening and closing, the third opening and closing member 241 may be formed by a door body made of a metal material and a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism may be in communication connection with the automatic controller 32, so that the automatic controller 32 may drive the door body to move by controlling the transmission mechanism, so as to open and close the third opening and closing member 241. When the sediment thickness gauge 23 detects that the sediment thickness in the water reservoir 21 is greater than the preset thickness, the third opening and closing member 241 can be controlled to be opened by the automatic controller so as to discharge the sewage with sediment in the water reservoir through the sediment discharge pipe 24.
After the precipitation falls into the water collector 11, when the hydraulic pressure intensity of the precipitation collected by the water collector 11 is greater than the elastic intensity of the elastic member of the first opening and closing member 121, the first opening and closing member 121 is opened under the action of gravity, and the precipitation can be transported into the water reservoir 21 through the downcomer 12. When the water pressure in the water reservoir 21 is greater than the elastic strength of the elastic member of the second opening and closing member 2211, the second opening and closing member 2211 is opened under the action of gravity, and the precipitation in the water reservoir 21 is transported into the overflow pipe 221 through the second opening and closing member 2211 and is discharged through the overflow pipe 221.
Since there may be some finer particles in the precipitation obtained after filtering by the shield 13 and the filter layer 14, these particles may be deposited in the water reservoir 21, so that it is necessary to detect the thickness of the sediment deposited in the water reservoir 21 in real time by the sediment thickness gauge 23, and when the sediment thickness reaches a preset cleaning condition, the third opening and closing member 241 is opened by the automatic controller 32 to transfer the sediment from the water reservoir 21 to the sediment discharge pipe 24 to transfer the sediment from the sediment discharge pipe 24 to the overflow pipe 221 or directly to the ground for discharge. The thickness of the sediment may be a specific thickness value, and the corresponding cleaning condition may also be a specific preset thickness value, and when the thickness value of the sediment reaches the preset thickness value, the sediment in the water reservoir 21 needs to be discharged. Alternatively, a fixed sediment discharge period may be provided, which may be a period of 5 days, 10 days or other duration, in each of which the third shutter 241 is opened to discharge sediment in the reservoir 21 through the sediment discharge pipe 24.
In this example, precipitation and bottom sediment, which may be contaminated in the reservoir 21, are discharged in time through the water level control 22 and the sediment discharge pipe 24. The cleanliness of precipitation for cleaning the whirling light path system is guaranteed, secondary pollution caused by cleaning the whirling light path system is avoided, and accordingly the cleaning effect is guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the cleaning structure 3 in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include a signal detector 31, an automatic controller 32, a sprayer 33, and a water supply pipe 34, wherein:
The signal detector 31 may be a spectrum analyzer or other instrument for detecting the vortex shedding light path system signal. The actual signal data of the whirling optical path system detected by the signal detector 31 can be output in a digital form, and is in communication connection with the automatic controller 32, so that the detected actual signal data can be sent to the automatic controller 32.
The automatic controller 32 may be a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller, automated programmable logic controller), an adaptive controller, or other instrument for controlling controlled objects based on received signals. In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the automatic controller 32 may be used to determine whether the actual signal data detected by the signal detector 31 reaches a preset cleaning condition, and if the actual signal data reaches the preset cleaning condition, the automatic controller 32 controls the sprayer 33 to clean the whirling light path system. The automatic controller 32 may also be configured to receive the thickness of the sediment measured by the sediment thickness gauge 23, determine whether the thickness of the sediment reaches a cleaning condition, and open the third opening and closing member 241 by the automatic controller 32 to convey the sediment from the second opening of the water reservoir 21 to the sediment discharge pipe 24 if the thickness of the sediment reaches the cleaning condition. The actual signal data may be a signal intensity value, and the corresponding cleaning condition may be a preset signal value, and when the signal intensity value is equal to or smaller than the preset signal value, the vortex optical path system needs to be cleaned.
The automatic controller 32 includes an automatic control valve 321. The automatic control valve 321 may be a valve controlled by the automatic controller 32, and is provided between the water reservoir 21 and the water supply pipe 34, and when the whirling optical path system needs to be cleaned, the automatic controller 32 controls the automatic control valve 321 to supply water to the water supply pipe 34 so as to clean the whirling optical path system.
The sprayer 33 is connected to the water reservoir 21 through a water supply pipe 34 and is in communication connection with the automatic controller 32, and when the whirling optical path system needs to be cleaned, the automatic controller 32 controls the sprayer 33 to clean the whirling optical path system.
The sprayer 33 includes a support bar 331 and a cleaning spray head 332. The support rods 331 may be made of fiberglass composite, metallic material, or other relatively strong materials. The support rod 331 may be provided on the support frame 41, and may be fixed to a tower for supporting the whirl light path system. The cleaning nozzle 332 is disposed on the support rod 331 and below the mirror or other optical element in the whirl optical path system, so as to avoid the shielding of the mirror or other optical element from affecting the normal observation of the whirl optical path system, and the cleaning nozzle 332 is connected to the water outlet of the water supply pipe 34.
The cleaning head 332 includes a guard compartment 3321, a cleaning nozzle 3322, and a telescoping structure 3323. The protection cabin 3321 can be made of a metal material with good corrosion resistance and rust resistance, and can be in a hemispherical shape, a semi-cylindrical shape or other semi-closed shapes with openings.
The cleaning nozzle 3322 may be made of PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene), PI (Polyimide), stainless steel, or other materials having good corrosion resistance. The cleaning nozzle 3322 is arranged in the protection bin 3321, the cleaning nozzle 3322 can further comprise a pressure pipe, and water mist can be generated under the action of the pressure pipe when precipitation is sprayed out of the cleaning nozzle 3322, so that the optical elements in the whirling optical path system can be cleaned through the water mist, and the damage to the surfaces of the optical elements is avoided. The cleaning nozzle 3322 can also be provided with micro spray holes which generate water mist under the action of the water pressure of the pressure pipe and spray the water mist to the mirror surface of the whirl light path system so as to clean the mirror surface. The micro-spray holes on the cleaning nozzle 3322 can convert precipitation into water mist, and the impact on the mirror surface can be reduced by cleaning the mirror surface with the water mist, so that the risk of damaging the mirror surface due to friction is reduced. It should be noted that when the micro-jet holes are arranged, the pressure of the pressure pipe is matched with the size of the micro-jet holes so as to obtain the required water mist effect, and the size, density, angle and other effects of the water mist can be controlled by adjusting the pressure of the pressure pipe and the parameters of the size, the number, the layout and the like of the micro-jet holes.
The telescoping structure 3323 is connected to the cleaning nozzle 3322 for driving the cleaning nozzle 3322 to extend from the guard compartment 3321 when in operation and retract into the guard compartment 3321 when not in operation. Specifically, when cleaning is needed, the telescopic structure 3323 can be controlled by the automatic controller 32 to drive the cleaning nozzle 3322 to extend out of the protection bin 3321, and the vortex optical path system is cleaned by using precipitation sprayed from a water spray hole of the cleaning nozzle 3322; after the cleaning is finished, the telescopic structure 3323 can be controlled by the automatic controller 32 to drive the cleaning nozzle 3322 to retract into the protection bin 3321 so as to protect the cleaning nozzle 3322, avoid secondary pollution caused by the exposure of the cleaning nozzle 3322 to the outside, and ensure the cleanliness of precipitation sprayed from the cleaning nozzle 3322.
The telescoping structure 3323 may also include a pressure tube, which may be made of steel, PVC, or other mechanically strong materials. One end of the pressure pipe is connected with the water supply pipe 34, the pipe diameter of the pressure pipe is smaller than that of the water supply pipe 34 so as to form water pressure when water flows through the water supply pipe 34, and the other end of the pressure pipe is connected with the cleaning nozzle 3322 so as to drive the cleaning nozzle 3322 to extend out of the protection cabin 3321 in operation under the action of water pressure.
A water supply pipe 34 communicates the reservoir 21 and the washer 33 for delivering precipitation in the reservoir 21 to the washer 33 for cleaning the whirling light path system by the washer 33. Filter layers can be arranged at two ends of the water supply pipe 34 for filtering and purifying the precipitation for cleaning the whirl light path system again.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the cleaning device in the embodiments of the present disclosure further comprises a support structure 4. The support structure 4 comprises a support frame 41 and a support platform 42, the support platform 42 being arranged on the side of the support frame 41 remote from the ground for supporting the water reservoir 21 and the water collector 11. The supporting frame 41 and the supporting platform 42 may be made of a material with high compression resistance, such as steel. The support platform 42 may be cylindrically configured, and the support frame 41 may be rectangular configured to support the support platform 42. The thickness and material strength of the support frame 41 and the support platform 42 may be determined according to the weight of the water collector 11 and the water reservoir 21 when carrying the maximum amount of water stored, so as to ensure that the support frame 41 and the support platform 42 may meet the support conditions of the water collector 11 and the water reservoir 21 when the collected and stored precipitation is large.
The supporting frame 41 is provided with a plurality of fixing members 411. The fixing member 411 is used to fix the overflow pipe 221 and the water supply pipe 34 to the support frame 41. Alternatively, the fixing member 411 may be fixed on the support frame 41 by a bolt, or the fixing member 411 may be fixed on the support frame 41 by a fastening device, for example, a fastening screw or a fastening rod, which is not specifically limited in the present disclosure. In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the whirl light path system further includes a support bridge vertically connected to the support frame 41.
For example, the actual signal data of the whirling light path system may be detected by the signal detector 31, the actual signal data detected by the signal detector 31 is received by the automatic controller 32, and if the actual signal data reaches the preset cleaning condition, the automatic controller 32 controls the automatic control valve 321 to supply water to the water supply pipe 34 and controls the telescopic structure 3323 in the sprayer 33, so as to drive the cleaning nozzle 3322 to extend from the protection bin 3321 through the telescopic structure 3323, and the whirling light path system is cleaned by using the water mist sprayed from the micro spray holes of the cleaning nozzle 3322.
In this example, whether the signal data detected by the signal detector 31 reaches a preset cleaning condition is judged by the automatic controller 32, and the whirling optical path system is cleaned by the washer 33 when cleaning is required. Not only make full use of precipitation, still make vortex light path system's washing more timely, it is more automatic.
Optionally, the cleaning device for the vortex optical path system in the embodiment of the disclosure may further include a heat insulation system, where the heat insulation system may be a heat insulation layer made of graphene, mineral wool or other materials with better heat insulation performance. A thermal insulation system may be provided on the outer walls of the reservoir 21 and the water supply pipe 34 or other components for preventing precipitation in the reservoir 21, the water supply pipe 34 and other components from freezing.
The cleaning device for the whirl light path system in the embodiments of the present disclosure may further include a power supply system, which may be a stand-alone solar panel, that may provide electrical power to the automatic controller 32, the telescoping structure 3323, or other electrical structures.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following the general principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the present disclosure. The disclosure is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. The foregoing variations and modifications are within the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the present disclosure and defined disclosure extends to all alternative combinations of two or more of the individual features mentioned or evident from the text and/or drawings. All of these different combinations constitute various alternative aspects of the present disclosure. The embodiments described in this disclosure are illustrative of the best mode known for carrying out the disclosure and will enable others skilled in the art to utilize the disclosure.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure is not intended to limit the disclosure, but rather to cover all modifications, equivalents, improvements and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. A cleaning device for a whirl light path system, comprising:
A water storage structure comprising a water reservoir;
The water collecting structure comprises a water collector, a sewer pipe and a protective cover, wherein the water collector is positioned above the water receiver, the top of the water collector is of an opening structure, the protective cover is covered on the opening structure, and the sewer pipe is communicated with the water collector and the water receiver;
The cleaning structure comprises a signal detector, an automatic controller, a spray washer and a water supply pipe, wherein the water supply pipe is communicated with the water receiver and the spray washer, the automatic controller is respectively connected with the spray washer and the signal detector in a communication mode, the automatic controller comprises an automatic control valve, the automatic control valve is arranged between the water receiver and the water supply pipe, the signal detector is used for detecting the real-time signal intensity of the whirling light path system, and when the real-time signal intensity meets the preset cleaning condition, the automatic control valve is controlled to supply water to the water supply pipe and clean the whirling light path system through the spray washer.
2. The washing device for a whirl light path system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said drain pipe is provided with a first opening and closing member at a water outlet in said water reservoir, said first opening and closing member being for controlling opening and closing of said water outlet.
3. The washing apparatus for a whirl optical path system as claimed in claim 2, wherein a diameter of said first opening and closing member is larger than an inner diameter of said drain pipe, said first opening and closing member is fixed in said water reservoir by an elastic member, and is opened when a hydraulic pressure intensity received by said elastic member is larger than an elastic intensity of said elastic member, so that precipitation in said water collector flows into said water reservoir, and is closed when a hydraulic pressure intensity received by said elastic member is smaller than an elastic intensity of said elastic member, so as to prevent evaporation of water in said water reservoir.
4. The cleaning apparatus for a whirl light path system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said whirl light path system includes a mirror surface, said sprayer includes a support bar and a cleaning nozzle provided on said support bar below said mirror surface and connected to a water outlet of said water supply pipe, said cleaning nozzle comprising:
A protection bin;
the cleaning nozzle is arranged in the protection bin;
and the telescopic structure is connected with the cleaning nozzle and is used for driving the cleaning nozzle to extend out of the protection bin when working and retract into the protection bin when not working.
5. The cleaning apparatus for a whirl optical path system as claimed in claim 4, wherein said telescopic structure includes a pressure pipe, one end of said pressure pipe is connected to said water supply pipe, a pipe diameter of said pressure pipe is smaller than a pipe diameter of said water supply pipe to form a water pressure, the other end of said pressure pipe is connected to said cleaning nozzle, and said cleaning nozzle is driven to extend from said protection bin in operation by the water pressure.
6. The cleaning device for a whirl light path system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said cleaning nozzle is provided with micro spray holes, said micro spray holes generating water mist under the action of water pressure of said pressure pipe and spraying the water mist to a mirror surface of said whirl light path system, and cleaning said mirror surface of said whirl light path system.
7. The cleaning apparatus for a whirl light path system of claim 1, wherein said water reservoir has a first opening at a first predetermined location, said water reservoir structure further comprising:
The water level control piece comprises an overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is connected with the water receiver through the first opening, a second opening and closing piece is arranged at a water inlet of the overflow pipe in the water receiver and used for controlling the opening and closing of the water inlet.
8. The cleaning apparatus for a whirl light path system of claim 1, wherein said water reservoir is provided with a second opening at a second predetermined location, said water reservoir structure further comprising:
The sediment thickness gauge is arranged on the outer wall of the water receiver and is in communication connection with the automatic controller, and is used for detecting the sediment thickness in the water receiver;
The sediment discharge pipe is connected with the water receiver through the second opening, a third opening and closing piece is arranged at a water inlet of the sediment discharge pipe in the water receiver, and when the sediment thickness in the water receiver is larger than a preset thickness, the third opening and closing piece is controlled to be opened through the automatic controller so as to discharge sewage in the water receiver through the sediment discharge pipe.
9. The cleaning apparatus for a whirl light path system of claim 1, further comprising:
The support structure comprises a support frame and a support platform, wherein the support platform is arranged on one side, far away from the ground, of the support frame and is used for supporting the water receiver and the water collector, and a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged on the support frame and are used for fixing the water supply pipe on the support frame.
10. The cleaning device for a whirl light path system according to claim 1, wherein a filter layer is provided in the protective cover for filtering and purifying precipitation collected by the water collector, and filter screens are provided at both ends of the water supply pipe for filtering and purifying precipitation for cleaning the whirl light path system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410419656.0A CN118045804A (en) | 2024-04-09 | 2024-04-09 | Cleaning device for vortex optical path system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410419656.0A CN118045804A (en) | 2024-04-09 | 2024-04-09 | Cleaning device for vortex optical path system |
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| CN118045804A true CN118045804A (en) | 2024-05-17 |
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| CN202410419656.0A Pending CN118045804A (en) | 2024-04-09 | 2024-04-09 | Cleaning device for vortex optical path system |
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