CN118025727A - Conveyer of material for construction - Google Patents

Conveyer of material for construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118025727A
CN118025727A CN202410437045.9A CN202410437045A CN118025727A CN 118025727 A CN118025727 A CN 118025727A CN 202410437045 A CN202410437045 A CN 202410437045A CN 118025727 A CN118025727 A CN 118025727A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
baffle
track
arc
chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410437045.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付军平
赵军广
曹小康
史德存
袁诚
丁海涛
李刚
蒋东京
阮传瑞
张振华
梁静
庞永杰
李惠敏
张威
刘艳茹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Pengfei Construction Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Pengfei Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Pengfei Construction Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Henan Pengfei Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202410437045.9A priority Critical patent/CN118025727A/en
Publication of CN118025727A publication Critical patent/CN118025727A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a conveying device for materials for construction. A transporting device for materials for construction comprises a shell, a hopper track, a transmission mechanism and a plurality of material containing mechanisms. The shell is vertically arranged, a discharging channel is formed in the upper end of the shell, and a feeding channel is formed in the lower end of the shell. The hopper track is vertically arranged in the shell, the transmission mechanism comprises a chain which circularly rotates, and the chain is sleeved on the hopper track in a vertical rotating way. Each material containing mechanism comprises a hopper, a hopper door and a scraping plate. The hopper extends along the fore-and-aft direction, and a plurality of hoppers are fixed connection in proper order on the chain, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the front side of hopper, and the hopper door rotates to set up in discharge gate department. The scraper is slidably disposed in the hopper. The invention provides a conveying device for materials for construction, which aims to solve the problems of low conveying efficiency and poor material cleaning effect in a hopper of the existing elevator.

Description

Conveyer of material for construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a conveying device for materials for construction.
Background
The elevator is a large mechanical device for transportation by changing potential energy, such as a mine elevator, a dam passing elevator and the like. Broadly, elevators, crown blocks, hoists, car stables, cranes, hoist, etc. may be referred to as hoists. The elevator generally refers to large-scale mechanical equipment with larger power and stronger lifting capacity. The flexible piece, the steel wire rope and the transported goods are dragged by the power machine to move up and down to finish the transportation process. The bucket elevator is a continuous conveying machine for vertically lifting materials by utilizing a series of hoppers uniformly fixedly connected to a traction member, and the bucket elevator conveys materials upwards in the vertical or near vertical direction by utilizing a series of hoppers fixedly connected to a traction chain or an adhesive tape.
If the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN110980128B is granted, a bucket elevator is provided, when materials are dumped, the materials can remain in a hopper, the materials can not fall into a discharge hole completely, and part of the materials lifted to the upper end of the elevator by the hopper can fall back to the lower end of the elevator again, so that the transportation efficiency of the bucket elevator is reduced, the material cleaning mode is complex, the problem of poor material cleaning effect is solved, and the elevator generally needs higher running speed when the hopper is lifted, the requirement on a motor is higher, and the problem that the materials are easy to break after collision with a shell is solved when the materials are discharged at higher speed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a conveying device for materials for construction, which aims to solve the problems of low conveying efficiency and poor material cleaning effect in a hopper of the existing elevator.
The invention relates to a transportation device for materials for construction, which adopts the following technical scheme: a transporting device for materials for construction comprises a shell, a hopper track, a transmission mechanism and a plurality of material containing mechanisms. The shell comprises a front side, a rear side, a left side and a right side, and a discharging channel and a feeding channel are formed in the shell. The hopper track is arranged in the shell, the transmission mechanism comprises a chain, and the chain is rotationally sleeved on the hopper track.
The plurality of material containing mechanisms are sequentially arranged on the peripheral wall of the chain, and each material containing mechanism comprises a hopper, a hopper door and a scraping plate. The hopper extends along the fore-and-aft direction, and a plurality of hoppers connect gradually on the chain, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the front side of hopper, and the hopper door rotates to set up in discharge gate department, and under the initial state, the hopper door shutoff discharge gate. The scraper is slidably disposed in the hopper back and forth, and in an initial state, the scraper is disposed at the rear side of the hopper. When the hopper rotates to the discharging channel, the front side of the hopper is lower than the rear side, the hopper door rotates and opens the discharging hole under the action of gravity, and the scraping plate moves towards the direction close to the discharging hole.
The hopper track includes a small track and a large track. The cross sections of the small rail and the large rail are elliptical, the small rail and the large rail are arranged in parallel, the small rail is arranged on the front side of the large rail, and the long axis and the short axis of the large rail are larger than those of the small rail. The small rail comprises two first vertical sections and two first arc sections, the two first vertical sections are arranged in sequence left and right, the first vertical sections extend along the vertical direction, and the two first arc sections are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the small rail.
Further, a first baffle plate assembly is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the small rail, and the first baffle plate assembly comprises a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate and two third baffle plates. The third baffles are vertically arranged, each third baffle is arranged on one first vertical section, and the third baffles are used for propping against the front side face of the hopper. The first baffle is the arcuation, and the concave surface of first baffle up, and first baffle is fixed to be set up on the first arc section of lower extreme, and both ends are fixed connection in the lower extreme of two third baffles respectively about the first baffle.
The second baffle is fixedly arranged on the first arc-shaped section at the upper end, the second baffle is positioned at the right half part of the first arc-shaped section, and the right end of the second baffle is fixedly connected with the upper end of the third baffle at the right side. The second baffle is provided with a guide inclined plane, and the guide inclined plane is used for propping against the hopper door after the materials in the hopper are poured.
Further, the large track comprises two second vertical sections and two second arc-shaped sections, the two second vertical sections are arranged in sequence left and right, the second vertical sections extend along the vertical direction, and the two second arc-shaped sections are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the large track. The second baffle plate assembly is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the large track and comprises two vertically arranged fourth baffle plates, each of the fourth baffle plates is arranged on a second vertical section, and the fourth baffle plates are used for propping against the rear side face of the hopper. The chain is rotatably disposed between the small rail and the large rail. The hopper comprises a front side face, a rear side face, a first side face and a second side face, the front side face and the rear side face are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side face of the hopper, the discharge hole is formed in the front side face, the first side face and the second side face are arranged in the front-rear direction, and the first side face and the second side face are perpendicular to the front side face and the rear side face. The second side surface is fixedly connected with the chain, the front end of the second side surface is propped against the peripheral wall of the small rail, and the rear end of the second side surface is propped against the peripheral wall of the large rail. The feed inlet has been seted up to the hopper, and the feed inlet is in the upside of hopper when the hopper is in first vertical section.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving sprocket and a driven sprocket, the driving sprocket is rotationally arranged at the upper end of the hopper track, the driven sprocket is rotationally arranged at the lower end of the hopper track, and the axes of the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket extend along the front-rear direction. The upper and lower ends of the chain are respectively sleeved on the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
Further, the transmission mechanism further comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged in the shell, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving sprocket.
Further, a plurality of sprocket teeth are fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the driving sprocket, the plurality of sprocket teeth are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the driving sprocket, and the sprocket teeth are used for being meshed with the chain.
Further, the cross section of hopper is fan-shaped, and first side is the arc, and hopper door and scraper blade cross section all are fan-shaped, and the hopper door includes vertical side and arc side, and the vertical side of hopper door rotates the second side that is connected in, and the arc side of hopper door is used for offseting with first side, and the perisporium of scraper blade offsets with the inner wall of hopper.
Further, the discharging channel is internally fixedly provided with a material guiding plate, and the lower end of the material guiding plate is gradually far away from the hopper track along the direction from top to bottom.
Further, a T-shaped groove extending along the front-rear direction is formed in the hopper, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the scraping plate, and the sliding block is slidingly arranged in the T-shaped groove.
Further, a connecting piece is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the hopper rail, of the hopper, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the chain.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the transporting device for the construction materials, when the hopper moves along the first arc-shaped section and the second arc-shaped section above, the hopper door rotates and opens the discharge hole under the action of gravity, the scraping plate moves towards the direction close to the discharge hole, so that the materials are discharged, and the scraping plate moves from the rear end to the front end of the hopper, so that the materials in the hopper are completely discharged.
The material is discharged from the hopper under the action of gravity, the fast running speed is not required, the requirement on a motor is reduced, the material in the hopper is not easy to be thrown out along the tangential direction of the first arc section, the material lifted to the upper end is prevented from falling off from the hopper and falling to the bottom of the shell, the working efficiency of the conveying device is improved, the material is prevented from being thrown to the shell at a high speed, the material is broken after being collided with the shell, and the integrity of the material is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a transporting device for materials for construction according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a top view of a transporting device for construction materials according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 2;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a driving sprocket of a transporting device for construction materials according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a hopper of a transporting device for construction materials according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a top view of a hopper of a transporting device for construction materials according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a hopper rail of a transporting device for construction materials according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a construction material transporting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a part of a hopper of a transporting device for construction materials according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a side view of a transport device for work materials according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a transporting device for construction materials according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 13.
In the figure: 100. a housing; 101. a feed channel; 102. a discharge channel; 200. a motor; 300. a material guiding plate; 400. a drive sprocket; 402. sprocket teeth; 500. a hopper; 502. a hopper door; 503. a scraper; 504. a connecting piece; 505. a discharge port; 506. a rear side; 507. a first side; 508. a second side; 600. a chain; 700. a driven sprocket; 800. a hopper rail; 801. a small track; 8011. a first baffle; 8012. a second baffle; 8013. a third baffle; 802. a large track; 8021. and a fourth baffle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
An embodiment one of a transport device for construction materials according to the present invention: referring to fig. 1 to 14, a transporting device for construction materials in this embodiment includes a housing 100, a hopper rail 800, a transmission mechanism, and a plurality of material containing mechanisms. The shell 100 is vertically arranged, the shell 100 comprises front and back sides, left and right sides and upper and lower ends, a discharging channel 102 is formed in the upper end of the shell 100, and a feeding channel 101 is formed in the lower end of the shell 100. The hopper rail 800 is vertically arranged in the housing 100, and the transmission mechanism comprises a chain 600 which circularly rotates, and the chain 600 is sleeved on the hopper rail 800 in a vertical rotation manner.
A plurality of loading mechanisms are sequentially disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the chain 600, each loading mechanism including a hopper 500, a hopper door 502 and a scraper 503. Hopper 500 extends along fore-and-aft direction, and a plurality of hoppers 500 connect gradually on chain 600, and discharge gate 505 has been seted up to the front side of hopper 500, and hopper door 502 rotates to set up in discharge gate 505 department, and in the initial state, hopper door 502 shutoff discharge gate 505. The scraper 503 is slidably provided in the hopper 500 in the front-rear direction, and in the initial state, the scraper 503 is located at the rear side of the hopper 500. When the hopper 500 is rotated to the discharge path 102, the front side of the hopper 500 is lower than the rear side, and under the action of gravity, the hopper door 502 is rotated and opens the discharge port 505, and the scraper 503 is moved in a direction approaching the discharge port 505.
In this embodiment, the hopper track 800 includes a small track 801 and a large track 802. The cross sections of the small track 801 and the large track 802 are all elliptical, the small track 801 comprises two first vertical sections and two first arc sections, the two first vertical sections are sequentially arranged left and right, the first vertical sections extend along the vertical direction, the two first arc sections are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the small track 801, and the concave surfaces of the two first arc sections face the middle of the small track 801. The large track 802 includes two vertical sections of second and two second arc sections, and two vertical sections of second set gradually about, and the vertical section of second extends along vertical direction, and two second arc sections set up respectively in the upper and lower both sides of large track 802, and the concave surface of two second arc sections all is towards the middle part of large track 802.
The small rail 801 and the large rail 802 are arranged in parallel, and the small rail 801 is arranged on the front side of the large rail 802, and the major axis and the minor axis of the large rail 802 are both larger than those of the small rail 801. The chain 600 is rotatably disposed between the small track 801 and the large track 802. Hopper 500 includes leading side, trailing side 506, first side 507 and second side 508, and the both sides are leading side and trailing side 506 respectively around hopper 500, and discharge gate 505 sets up in the leading side, and first side 507 and second side 508 all set up along the fore-and-aft direction, and first side 507 and second side 508 all are perpendicular to leading side and trailing side 506. The second side 508 is fixedly connected with the chain 600, the front end of the second side 508 abuts against the peripheral wall of the small rail 801, and the rear end of the second side 508 abuts against the peripheral wall of the large rail 802. The hopper 500 is provided with a feed inlet which is located on the upper side of the hopper 500 when the hopper 500 is in the first vertical section.
The hopper 500 is in a horizontal state while moving up and down along the first and second vertical sections. When the hopper 500 moves along the first and second arc segments above, the front side of the hopper 500 is lower than the rear side of the hopper 500, the hopper door 502 rotates and opens the discharge port 505 under the action of gravity, and the scraper 503 moves in a direction approaching the discharge port 505, so that the material slides out of the hopper 500. When the hopper 500 moves along the first and second arc segments below, the front side of the hopper 500 is higher than the rear side of the hopper 500, and the scraper 503 is reset by gravity.
In the present embodiment, a first baffle assembly is fixedly provided on the peripheral wall of the small rail 801, and the first baffle assembly includes a first baffle 8011, a second baffle 8012, and two third baffles 8013. The third baffles 8013 are vertically disposed, and each third baffle 8013 is disposed on a first vertical section, and the third baffle 8013 is configured to abut against the hopper door 502. The third baffle 8013 abuts the hopper door 502 as the hopper 500 moves up and down along the first and second vertical sections for preventing the hopper door 502 from rotating and preventing material from escaping from the hopper door 502.
The first baffle 8011 is arc-shaped, the concave surface of the first baffle 8011 faces upwards, the first baffle 8011 is fixedly arranged on a first arc-shaped section of the lower end, and the left end and the right end of the first baffle 8011 are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two third baffles 8013. The first baffle 8011 is configured to abut the hopper door 502 to prevent material from leaking from the hopper door 502.
The second baffle 8012 is fixedly arranged on the first arc-shaped section at the upper end, the second baffle 8012 is positioned at the right half part of the first arc-shaped section, and the right end of the second baffle 8012 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third baffle 8013 at the right side. The second baffle 8012 is provided with a guiding inclined plane, when the hopper 500 moves from the left half to the right half of the first arc section, the hopper door 502 can rotate downwards under the action of gravity, materials slide out of the hopper 500, after the materials are poured, the hopper door 502 abuts against the guiding inclined plane, and the hopper 500 continues to move, so that the hopper door 502 is gradually reset.
The second baffle assembly is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the large track 802, and comprises two vertically arranged fourth baffles 8021, each fourth baffle 8021 is arranged on a second vertical section, and the fourth baffles 8021 are used for propping against the rear side 506 of the hopper 500.
In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a driving sprocket 400 and a driven sprocket 700, the driving sprocket 400 is rotatably disposed at an upper end of the hopper rail 800, the driven sprocket 700 is rotatably disposed at a lower end of the hopper rail 800, and axes of the driving sprocket 400 and the driven sprocket 700 extend in a front-rear direction. The upper and lower ends of the chain 600 are respectively sleeved on the driving sprocket 400 and the driven sprocket 700.
In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism further includes a motor 200, the motor 200 is fixedly disposed in the housing 100, an output shaft of the motor 200 is fixedly connected to the driving sprocket 400, the motor 200 is started, and the motor 200 drives the driving sprocket 400 to rotate, so as to drive the chain 600 to rotate.
In the present embodiment, a plurality of sprocket teeth 402 are fixedly provided on the peripheral wall of the drive sprocket 400, the plurality of sprocket teeth 402 being uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the drive sprocket 400, the sprocket teeth 402 being for engagement with the chain 600.
In this embodiment, the cross section of the hopper 500 is fan-shaped and the first side 507 is arcuate. Hopper door 502 and scraper blade 503 cross section all are fan-shaped, and hopper door 502 includes vertical side and arc side, and the vertical side of hopper door 502 rotates the second side 508 that is connected in, and the arc side of hopper door 502 is used for offseting with first side 507 to make when hopper 500 moves on the first arc section and the second arc section of upside, hopper door 502 can gradually rotate downwards under the effect of gravity, makes things convenient for the material to slide out from hopper 500. The peripheral wall of the scraper 503 abuts against the inner wall of the hopper 500 so that the scraper 503 can remove the material stuck in the hopper 500 when sliding in the hopper 500.
In this embodiment, the material guiding plate 300 is fixedly disposed in the material discharging channel 102, and along the direction from top to bottom, the lower end of the material guiding plate 300 is gradually far away from the hopper rail 800, and the material guiding plate 300 guides the material sliding out of the hopper 500 to the outside of the housing 100.
In this embodiment, a T-shaped groove extending in the front-rear direction is formed in the hopper 500, and a slide block is fixedly provided on the scraper 503 and slidably disposed in the T-shaped groove. A limiting block is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the hopper door 502, of the T-shaped groove, and when the scraper 503 slides to the hopper door 502, the limiting block is used for limiting the position of the scraper 503, so that the scraper 503 is prevented from sliding the hopper 500.
In this embodiment, a connecting member 504 is fixedly disposed on a side of the hopper 500 adjacent to the hopper rail 800, and the connecting member 504 is fixedly connected to the chain 600.
The working process comprises the following steps: material is fed from the feed channel 101 to the lower end of the housing 100. The motor 200 is started, the motor 200 drives the driving sprocket 400 to rotate, and then drives the chain 600 to rotate, the chain 600 rotates clockwise when seen from front to back, and the chain 600 drives the hopper 500 to rotate clockwise. When the hopper 500 comes to the lower end of the housing 100, the material enters the hopper 500, after which the hopper 500 containing the material moves upward along the first and second vertical sections along with the chain 600, and when the hopper 500 moves upward, the hopper 500 is in a horizontal state, at which the scraper 503 does not slide.
When the hopper 500 comes to the first arc section and the second arc section on the upper sides of the small rail 801 and the large rail 802, the hopper 500 starts to incline because the major axis and the minor axis of the large rail 802 are both larger than those of the small rail 801, and the front side of the hopper 500 is lower than the rear side of the hopper 500. Because the left half part of the first arc section is not provided with the second baffle 8012, when the hopper 500 is arranged at the left half part of the first arc section, the hopper door 502 gradually rotates downwards under the action of gravity, so that the discharge hole 505 is slowly opened, materials in the hopper 500 gradually slide to the discharge hole 505, due to the action of gravity, the scraping plate 503 can move towards the discharge hole 505 along the T-shaped groove, the materials in the hopper 500 are completely scraped, and the materials fall to the position of the material guiding plate 300 and slide out of the discharge channel 102 under the action of the material guiding plate 300.
When the hopper 500 is in the right half of the first arc segment, the hopper 500 continues to move due to the second baffle 8012 in the right half and the hopper door 502 is fully closed by the second baffle 8012. The hopper 500 continues to move and after it reaches the first and second vertical sections, moves down the first and second vertical sections.
When the hopper 500 comes to the first arc section and the second arc section on the lower side of the small rail 801 and the large rail 802, the hopper 500 starts to incline, the front side of the hopper 500 is higher than the rear side of the hopper 500, and the scraper 503 is reset by gravity.
The material is discharged from the hopper 500 under the action of gravity, the running speed is not required to be fast, so the motor 200 rotates slowly, and then when the hopper 500 moves along the first arc section and the second arc section above, the hopper door 502 is opened, the material slides out of the hopper door 502, the material in the hopper 500 is not easy to be thrown out along the tangential direction of the first arc section, and then the material lifted to the upper end is prevented from falling off from the hopper 500 and falling to the bottom of the shell 100, the working efficiency of the conveying device is improved, the material is prevented from being thrown onto the shell 100 at a high speed, the material is broken after being collided with the shell 100, and the integrity of the material is ensured.
In other embodiments of a transporting device for construction materials according to the present invention, the differences from the above-described embodiments are: the chain 600 may be replaced by a conveyor belt, and the hopper 500 is fixedly disposed on the conveyor belt.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A conveyer of material for construction, its characterized in that:
Comprises a shell, a hopper track, a transmission mechanism and a plurality of material containing mechanisms; the shell comprises a front side, a rear side, a left side and a right side, and a discharging channel and a feeding channel are formed in the shell; the hopper track is arranged in the shell, the transmission mechanism comprises a chain, and the chain is rotationally sleeved on the hopper track;
The plurality of material containing mechanisms are sequentially arranged on the peripheral wall of the chain, and each material containing mechanism comprises a hopper, a hopper door and a scraping plate; the hoppers extend along the front-back direction, the hoppers are sequentially connected to the chain, the front sides of the hoppers are provided with discharge holes, the hopper doors are rotatably arranged at the discharge holes, and in an initial state, the hopper doors block the discharge holes; the scraping plate can be arranged in the hopper in a sliding manner back and forth, and is positioned at the rear side of the hopper in an initial state; when the hopper rotates to the discharging channel, the front side of the hopper is lower than the rear side, the hopper door rotates and opens the discharging hole under the action of gravity, and the scraping plate moves towards the direction close to the discharging hole;
the hopper track comprises a small track and a large track; the cross sections of the small rail and the large rail are elliptical, the small rail and the large rail are arranged in parallel, the small rail is arranged on the front side of the large rail, and the long axis and the short axis of the large rail are larger than those of the small rail; the small rail comprises two first vertical sections and two first arc sections, the two first vertical sections are arranged in sequence left and right, the first vertical sections extend along the vertical direction, and the two first arc sections are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the small rail.
2. A transportation device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein:
A first baffle plate assembly is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the small rail, and comprises a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate and two third baffle plates; the third baffles are vertically arranged, each third baffle is arranged on one first vertical section, and the third baffles are used for propping against the front side surface of the hopper; the first baffle is arc-shaped, the concave surface of the first baffle faces upwards, the first baffle is fixedly arranged on a first arc section at the lower end, and the left end and the right end of the first baffle are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two third baffles;
The second baffle is fixedly arranged on the first arc-shaped section at the upper end, the second baffle is positioned at the right half part of the first arc-shaped section, and the right end of the second baffle is fixedly connected with the upper end of the third baffle at the right side; the second baffle is provided with a guide inclined plane, and the guide inclined plane is used for propping against the hopper door after the materials in the hopper are poured.
3. A transportation device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein:
The large track comprises two second vertical sections and two second arc-shaped sections, the two second vertical sections are sequentially arranged left and right, the second vertical sections extend along the vertical direction, and the two second arc-shaped sections are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the large track; the peripheral wall of the large track is fixedly provided with a second baffle assembly, the second baffle assembly comprises two vertically arranged fourth baffles, each fourth baffle is arranged on a second vertical section, and the fourth baffles are used for propping against the rear side face of the hopper; the chain is rotationally arranged between the small rail and the large rail; the hopper comprises a front side face, a rear side face, a first side face and a second side face, wherein the front side face and the rear side face are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the hopper, the discharge hole is formed in the front side face, the first side face and the second side face are both arranged along the front-rear direction, and the first side face and the second side face are both perpendicular to the front side face and the rear side face; the second side surface is fixedly connected with the chain, the front end of the second side surface is propped against the peripheral wall of the small rail, and the rear end of the second side surface is propped against the peripheral wall of the large rail; the feed inlet has been seted up to the hopper, and the feed inlet is in the upside of hopper when the hopper is in first vertical section.
4. A transportation device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein:
the driving mechanism comprises a driving sprocket and a driven sprocket, the driving sprocket is rotationally arranged at the upper end of the hopper track, the driven sprocket is rotationally arranged at the lower end of the hopper track, and the axes of the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket extend along the front-rear direction; the upper and lower ends of the chain are respectively sleeved on the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
5. A transportation device for construction materials according to claim 4, wherein:
the transmission mechanism further comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged in the shell, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving sprocket.
6. A transportation device for construction materials according to claim 4, wherein:
a plurality of sprocket teeth are fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the driving sprocket, the sprocket teeth are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the driving sprocket, and the sprocket teeth are used for being meshed with a chain.
7. A transportation device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein:
The cross section of hopper is fan-shaped, and first side is the arc, and hopper door and scraper blade cross section all are fan-shaped, and the hopper door includes vertical side and arc side, and the vertical side of hopper door rotates the second side that is connected in, and the arc side of hopper door is used for offseting with first side, and the perisporium of scraper blade offsets with the inner wall of hopper.
8. A transportation device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein:
The discharging channel is internally fixedly provided with a guide plate, and the lower end of the guide plate is gradually far away from the hopper track along the direction from top to bottom.
9. A transportation device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein:
a T-shaped groove extending along the front-rear direction is formed in the hopper, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the scraping plate, and the sliding block is slidingly arranged in the T-shaped groove.
10. A transportation device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein:
one side of the hopper, which is close to the hopper track, is fixedly provided with a connecting piece which is fixedly connected with a chain.
CN202410437045.9A 2024-04-12 2024-04-12 Conveyer of material for construction Pending CN118025727A (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993010027A1 (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-05-27 Vfj Electronics Pty Ltd. Vertical conveyor
CN108945968A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-07 芜湖华洁环保设备有限公司 One kind avoiding the remaining bucket elevator of material
CN210557307U (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-05-19 江西丰丰米业有限公司 Corn processing loading attachment
CN215286658U (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-12-24 江苏锦港机械有限公司 Hopper cleaning structure for bucket elevator
CN114162541A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-11 河南黎明重工科技股份有限公司 Self-discharging bulk material air rail transport rail car
CN218618600U (en) * 2022-11-24 2023-03-14 安徽天宇机械设备制造有限公司 Air pressure balancing type elevator hopper
CN219193428U (en) * 2023-02-01 2023-06-16 宁波奉化交投浩阳新材料有限公司 Bucket elevator
CN117550370A (en) * 2023-12-28 2024-02-13 重庆凯丰医疗器械有限公司 Chain type automatic feeding machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993010027A1 (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-05-27 Vfj Electronics Pty Ltd. Vertical conveyor
CN108945968A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-07 芜湖华洁环保设备有限公司 One kind avoiding the remaining bucket elevator of material
CN210557307U (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-05-19 江西丰丰米业有限公司 Corn processing loading attachment
CN215286658U (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-12-24 江苏锦港机械有限公司 Hopper cleaning structure for bucket elevator
CN114162541A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-11 河南黎明重工科技股份有限公司 Self-discharging bulk material air rail transport rail car
CN218618600U (en) * 2022-11-24 2023-03-14 安徽天宇机械设备制造有限公司 Air pressure balancing type elevator hopper
CN219193428U (en) * 2023-02-01 2023-06-16 宁波奉化交投浩阳新材料有限公司 Bucket elevator
CN117550370A (en) * 2023-12-28 2024-02-13 重庆凯丰医疗器械有限公司 Chain type automatic feeding machine

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