CN118023936A - Steel pipe groove cutting device - Google Patents
Steel pipe groove cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN118023936A CN118023936A CN202410430418.XA CN202410430418A CN118023936A CN 118023936 A CN118023936 A CN 118023936A CN 202410430418 A CN202410430418 A CN 202410430418A CN 118023936 A CN118023936 A CN 118023936A
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- fixedly connected
- steel pipe
- plate
- collecting box
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 4
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101100008049 Caenorhabditis elegans cut-5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, and discloses a steel pipe groove cutting device which comprises a base, wherein a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a swivel is arranged on the inner wall of the base, the outer wall of the swivel is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the top of the swivel, one end of the top of the swivel, which is far away from the cutting knife, is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the top of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with an air pipe, the bottom of the air pipe is fixedly connected with a suction fan, the outer wall of the suction fan is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning mechanism, the clamping mechanism is prevented from tilting due to uneven placement of a steel pipe, errors caused by manual visual inspection on the clamping of the device are reduced, deviation of cut grooves is prevented, the welding effect is influenced, the steel pipe is polished, gaps at the connecting ports are prevented from being generated when the steel pipe is combined and welded, the welding failure or the welding effect is influenced, and meanwhile the damage of smoke dust generated by polishing to surrounding workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a steel pipe groove cutting device.
Background
The groove is a groove with a certain geometric shape formed by machining and assembling a part to be welded of a welding piece, and has the function of ensuring the welding quality of a welding workpiece, and the groove precision is the premise of ensuring the welding quality. Therefore, the quality of the groove determines the welding quality and the quality of the whole pipeline;
The processing technology of the convex groove is mainly characterized in that a worker manually cuts along the drawn auxiliary line, so that the working intensity is high, a large amount of labor is consumed, the steel pipe is required to be rotated during cutting, the position is adjusted timely, the groove cutting efficiency is also affected, meanwhile, the stability of the cutting gun during groove cutting is difficult to ensure by manual cutting, the groove processing quality is seriously affected, and the cut surface is not smooth and is not beneficial to further connection of the steel pipe.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: the invention discloses a steel pipe groove cutting device, which comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism, the inner wall of the base is provided with a swivel, the outer wall of the swivel is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base, the top of the swivel is fixedly connected with a cutting knife, one end of the top of the swivel, which is far away from the cutting knife, is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the top of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with an air pipe, the bottom of the air pipe is fixedly connected with a suction fan, and the outer wall of the suction fan is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning mechanism;
The fixture comprises a machine body, the bottom fixed connection of the top and the base of organism, the inside of organism evenly is provided with the hydraulic stem, the outer wall of hydraulic stem and the inner wall fixed connection of organism, the outer wall fixedly connected with track of organism, the inner wall of clearance mechanism and orbital outer wall fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with cushion of organism is kept away from to the hydraulic stem, the inside of organism evenly is provided with adjustment subassembly, the outer wall of adjustment subassembly and the inner wall fixed connection of organism, adjustment subassembly and hydraulic stem crisscross setting, fix fixture at the outer wall of steel pipe, avoid the steel pipe to make fixture slope because placing the unevenness, reduce the error that artifical visual inspection produced the device centre gripping, avoid leading to the groove that cuts to appear the deviation to influence welding effect.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a first telescopic column, the outer wall of the first telescopic column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body, one end of the first telescopic column, which is far away from the machine body, is rotationally connected with an elastic plate, the outer wall of the elastic plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the machine body, guide wheels are symmetrically arranged in the elastic plate, the outer wall of the guide wheels is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the elastic plate, springs are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, the outer wall of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body, one end of each spring, which is close to the elastic plate, is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the outer wall of each movable rod is sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body, so that the elastic plate keeps pressure with the pipe wall when driving the two guide wheels to contact the pipe wall, and the smooth degree of sleeved steel pipe helps staff to judge whether the clamping mechanism coincides with the axis of the steel pipe, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the device by the staff, and the bevel cutting inclination and the influence on welding.
Preferably, the clearance mechanism includes the bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate and the top threaded connection of swivel, the bottom plate is close to the one end and orbital outer wall sliding connection of organism, the top of bottom plate rotates and is connected with the elevating platform, the top fixedly connected with of elevating platform polishes the subassembly, the outer wall fixedly connected with water tank that the subassembly of polishing is close to orbital one end, the inner wall that the inner wall of polishing the subassembly is close to the one end even fixedly connected with shower nozzle of water tank, the one end that the subassembly was kept away from to the subassembly of polishing is provided with cleaning module, cleaning module's outer wall and polishing module's inner wall rotation are connected, the inner wall that the subassembly of polishing is close to the one end fixedly connected with of water tank scrapes the subassembly, cleans the inside of polishing subassembly, keeps the air current unobstructed, improves the collection efficiency of dust, avoids the steel pipe to merge the connector department and appears the gap when welding, leads to welding failure or influences the welding effect, reduces the injury that the dust that the production of polishing caused to staff on every side simultaneously.
Preferably, the polishing assembly comprises a collecting box, the bottom of collecting box and the top fixed connection of elevating platform, the one end fixedly connected with second telescopic column of water tank is kept away from at the top of collecting box inner wall, the bottom of second telescopic column rotates and is connected with the dish of polishing, the outer wall symmetry of collecting box is provided with the telescopic link, the outer wall of telescopic link is connected with the outer wall rotation of collecting box, the one end fixedly connected with sponge piece of collecting box is kept away from to the telescopic link.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating rod, the outer wall of rotating rod is connected with the inner wall rotation of collecting box, the inside of rotating rod is provided with the connecting rod, the outer wall of connecting rod and the inner wall sliding connection of rotating rod, the outer wall fixedly connected with mounting panel of connecting rod, the one end fixedly connected with cleaning plate of connecting rod is kept away from to the outer wall of mounting panel, makes the cleaning plate contact the inner wall of steel pipe, and inside and outside clear up simultaneously and erase and avoid the dust to adhere to, strengthen the cleanness to steel pipe junction, connect closely between the steel pipe when further guaranteeing the welding, improve welding efficiency.
Preferably, the scraping component comprises a protection plate, the top fixed connection of the top of guard plate and collecting box inner wall, the outer wall of guard plate and the inner wall fixed connection of collecting box, the one end fixedly connected with guide plate of water tank is kept away from to the guard plate, the outer wall of guide plate and the inner wall fixed connection of collecting box, the top of guide plate is provided with the scraper blade, the outer wall of scraper blade and the bottom sliding connection of guard plate, the bottom of scraper blade meets the department with the top of guide plate, the top of scraper blade meets the department with the bottom of guard plate, the one end that the collecting box was kept away from to the scraper blade rotates and is connected with the scraping rod, the top of collecting box and tracheal outer wall fixed connection, the one end fixed connection of orbital one end is kept away from to the outer wall and bottom plate of suction fan, the top and the bottom fixed connection of base are removed to the scraper blade when square mouth department of guide plate, and the scraping rod clear up the remaining piece on the scraper blade again, make the piece concentrated the bottom of collecting box, maintain the long-time operation of device reduces the content of metal piece in the operational environment, and the health of staff is protected.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the invention, the clamping mechanism is arranged, when the clamping mechanism is sleeved on the pipe wall, the bottom of the adjusting component firstly contacts with the outer wall of the steel pipe to wrap the steel pipe, in the process that the clamping mechanism moves downwards, the adjusting component keeps consistent with the axis of the steel pipe, after the adjusting component reaches a proper position, the hydraulic rod stretches out to contact and press the cushion block with the outer wall of the steel pipe, the clamping mechanism is fixed on the outer wall of the steel pipe, the clamping mechanism is prevented from tilting due to uneven placement of the steel pipe, errors caused by manual visual inspection on clamping of the device are reduced, deviation of cut grooves is avoided, and therefore the welding effect is influenced.
2. According to the invention, the adjusting component is arranged, the first telescopic column is matched with the diameter of the steel pipe to carry out telescopic operation, the elasticity of the elastic plate is not large, the deformation amount is small, the elastic plate drives the two guide wheels to contact the pipe wall to keep the pressure with the pipe wall, and the smooth degree of sleeving the steel pipe is used for helping staff judge whether the clamping mechanism is coincident with the axis of the steel pipe or not, so that the staff can conveniently adjust the device, and the bevel cutting inclination is avoided, and the welding is influenced.
3. According to the invention, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the polishing assembly polishes the end part of the steel pipe, the suction fan sucks fine scraps polished into the polishing assembly, the spray nozzle sprays water mist to collect dust, the swivel drives the polishing assembly to rotate along the pipe wall, meanwhile, the cleaning assembly is matched to clean the scraps such as dust and metal scraps attached to the inner wall and the outer wall of the polished steel pipe, the scraping assembly cleans the interior of the polishing assembly, the smooth air flow is maintained, the dust collection efficiency is improved, gaps at connecting ports during welding of the steel pipe are avoided, welding failure is avoided or welding effect is influenced, and meanwhile, the damage of smoke dust generated by polishing to surrounding staff is reduced.
4. According to the invention, the polishing assembly is arranged, the polishing disc rotates and is matched with the swivel to drive the polishing assembly to rotate so as to polish and level the end face of the top of the steel pipe, the dust generated by polishing is collected by the collecting box, so that the connecting gap between two steel pipes in welding is reduced, the telescopic rod stretches out and drives the sponge block to contact the outer wall of the steel pipe during polishing, the adhesion of metal dust is reduced, the rotating rod rotates and drives the mounting plate to approach the steel pipe, the cleaning plate contacts the inner wall of the steel pipe, dust adhesion is avoided by cleaning and erasing the inner and outer surfaces of the steel pipe simultaneously, the cleaning of the joint of the steel pipes is enhanced, the tight connection between the steel pipes in welding is further ensured, and the welding efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the entire present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a rear view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the sanding assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
In the figure: 1. a clamping mechanism; 101. a body; 102. a track; 103. a hydraulic rod; 104. a cushion block; 105. an adjustment assembly; 1051. a first telescoping column; 1052. an elastic plate; 1053. a guide wheel; 1054. a spring; 1055. a moving rod; 2. a base; 3. a swivel; 4. a cutting knife; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 501. a bottom plate; 502. a lifting table; 503. a polishing assembly; 5031. a collection box; 5032. a telescopic rod; 5033. a sponge block; 5034. a second telescoping column; 5035. polishing the grinding disc; 504. a water tank; 505. a spray head; 506. a scraping assembly; 5061. a protection plate; 5062. a deflector; 5063. a scraper; 5064. a scraping rod; 507. a cleaning assembly; 5071. a rotating rod; 5072. a connecting rod; 5073. a mounting plate; 5074. a cleaning plate; 6. an air pipe; 7. a suction fan.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
First, a steel pipe groove cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the steel pipe bevel cutting device comprises a base 2, wherein a clamping mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 2, a swivel 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the base 2, the outer wall of the swivel 3 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base 2, a cutting knife 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the swivel 3, a cleaning mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the cutting knife 4, of the top of the swivel 3, an air pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning mechanism 5, an air suction fan 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pipe 6, and the outer wall of the air suction fan 7 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning mechanism 5;
During operation, the steel pipe is vertical to be placed, the staff entangles the steel pipe from the top, and move down to suitable position, fixture 1 keeps the device wholly the same with the axis of steel pipe, and fix the device wholly on the outer wall of steel pipe, cutter 4 contacts the steel pipe outer wall, afterwards base 2 drives swivel 3 and rotates, thereby drive cutter 4 and cut the steel pipe along the steel pipe outer wall groove, cutter 4's blade can angle regulation, can carry out the different cutting of outer groove and interior groove to the steel pipe, when cutting outer groove, outer groove and outer slope are corresponding dock between two pipe sections, form V type groove in the pipe section outside, weld in V type inslot, be convenient for the workman to follow outside the pipe section when cutting inner groove, interior groove and interior slope are corresponding dock in the pipe section, form the V type groove in the pipe section, weld in the V type inslot of falling, be convenient for the workman to follow inside welding of pipe section, be applicable to the great steel pipe section, cut the time of steel pipe, cutter 5 is located the limit side, can cut the steel pipe and accomplish the different cutting to outer groove and cut, when cutting outer groove, outer groove and the corresponding dock with outer groove of groove, the outer groove of groove is formed at the pipe section, weld 5, weld the groove is formed at the outer groove, cut end is cut 5, the corresponding butt joint of groove is removed to the hose groove is removed, the hose is cleared up, the end is cleared up, the mechanism is removed to the hose end, the end is cleared up, the hose is finished, the end is cleared up, and is moved down, the hose is finished, and is finished.
The clamping mechanism 1 comprises a machine body 101, the top of the machine body 101 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 2, a hydraulic rod 103 is uniformly arranged in the machine body 101, the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 103 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 101, the outer wall of the machine body 101 is fixedly connected with a track 102, the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the track 102, one end, far away from the machine body 101, of the hydraulic rod 103 is fixedly connected with a cushion block 104, an adjusting assembly 105 is uniformly arranged in the machine body 101, the outer wall of the adjusting assembly 105 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 101, and the adjusting assembly 105 and the hydraulic rod 103 are arranged in a staggered manner;
When the fixture 1 is sleeved on the pipe wall, the bottom of the adjusting component 105 is firstly contacted with the outer wall of the steel pipe to wrap the steel pipe, the adjusting component 105 keeps the axis of the steel pipe consistent with the axis of the fixture 1 in the downward moving process, after the proper position is reached, the hydraulic rod 103 stretches out to contact and press the cushion block 104 with the outer wall of the steel pipe, the fixture 1 is fixed on the outer wall of the steel pipe, the fixture 1 is prevented from tilting due to uneven placement of the steel pipe, errors caused by manual visual inspection on device clamping are reduced, deviation of cut grooves is avoided, and therefore the welding effect is affected.
The cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a bottom plate 501, the bottom of the bottom plate 501 is in threaded connection with the top of the swivel 3, one end of the bottom plate 501 close to the machine body 101 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the track 102, the top of the bottom plate 501 is rotationally connected with a lifting table 502, the top of the lifting table 502 is fixedly connected with a polishing component 503, the outer wall of the polishing component 503 close to one end of the track 102 is fixedly connected with a water tank 504, one end of the inner wall of the polishing component 503 close to the water tank 504 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a spray head 505, one end of the polishing component 503 far away from the water tank 504 is provided with a cleaning component 507, the outer wall of the cleaning component 507 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the polishing component 503, and one end of the inner wall of the polishing component 503 close to the water tank 504 is fixedly connected with a scraping component 506;
The base 2 drives the swivel 3 to rotate, the cutting knife 4 cuts the steel pipe earlier, after the cutting is accomplished, the elevating platform 502 is rotatory to drive the subassembly 503 of polishing and is located directly over the steel pipe, then elevating platform 502 descends, make the inner wall of the subassembly 503 of polishing contact with the top of steel pipe, the subassembly 503 of polishing is polished the tip of steel pipe and is inhaled the tiny piece that will polish down to the subassembly 503 of polishing inside through shower nozzle 505 blowout water smoke dust collection, when swivel 3 drives the subassembly 503 of polishing along the pipe wall pivoted, cooperation cleaning assembly 507 is clear up the debris such as attached dust on the inner and outer wall of the completion steel pipe of polishing, scrape the inside of subassembly 503 of polishing, keep the air current unobstructed, the collection efficiency of dust is improved, connector department appears in the time of avoiding the steel pipe to merge the welding, lead to the welding failure or influence the welding effect, reduce the injury that the dust that the production of polishing led to the staff on the periphery simultaneously.
The specific working procedure is as follows:
During operation, the steel pipe is vertical to be placed, the staff entangles the steel pipe from the top, and move down to suitable position, fixture 1 keeps the device wholly the same with the axis of steel pipe, and fix the device wholly on the outer wall of steel pipe, cutter 4 contacts the steel pipe outer wall, afterwards base 2 drives swivel 3 and rotates, thereby drive cutter 4 and cut the steel pipe along the steel pipe outer wall groove, cutter 4's blade can angle regulation, can carry out the different cutting of outer groove and interior groove to the steel pipe, when cutting outer groove, outer groove and outer slope are corresponding dock between two pipe sections, form V type groove in the pipe section outside, weld in V type inslot, be convenient for the workman to follow outside the pipe section when cutting inner groove, interior groove and interior slope are corresponding dock in the pipe section, form the V type groove in the pipe section, weld in the V type inslot of falling, be convenient for the workman to follow inside welding of pipe section, be applicable to the great steel pipe section, cut the time of steel pipe, cutter 5 is located the limit side, can cut the steel pipe and accomplish the different cutting to outer groove and cut, when cutting outer groove, outer groove and the corresponding dock with outer groove of groove, the outer groove of groove is formed at the pipe section, weld 5, weld the groove is formed at the outer groove, cut end is cut 5, the corresponding butt joint of groove is removed to the hose groove is removed, the hose is cleared up, the end is cleared up, the mechanism is removed to the hose end, the end is cleared up, the hose is finished, the end is cleared up, and is moved down, the hose is finished, and is finished.
In a second embodiment, a steel pipe groove cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9.
As shown in fig. 1-9, in the steel pipe bevel cutting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly 105 includes a first telescopic column 1051, an outer wall of the first telescopic column 1051 is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the machine body 101, one end of the first telescopic column 1051, which is far away from the machine body 101, is rotatably connected with an elastic plate 1052, an outer wall of the elastic plate 1052 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the machine body 101, guide wheels 1053 are symmetrically arranged in the elastic plate 1052, an outer wall of the guide wheels 1053 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the elastic plate 1052, springs 1054 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the machine body 101, an outer wall of the springs 1054 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 101, one end of the springs 1054, which is close to the elastic plate 1052, is fixedly connected with a moving rod 1055, and an outer wall of the moving rod 1055 is sleeved with the inner wall of the machine body 101;
In the process that the clamping mechanism 1 is sleeved on the steel pipe and moves downwards, the guide wheels 1053 are firstly contacted with the outer wall of the steel pipe, in the process that the clamping mechanism moves downwards, the other guide wheels 1053 are also contacted with the outer wall of the steel pipe, the first telescopic column 1051 is matched with the diameter of the steel pipe to stretch out and draw back, the elasticity of the elastic plate 1052 is small, the deformation is small, the elastic plate 1052 keeps the pressure with the pipe wall when driving the two guide wheels 1053 to contact with the pipe wall, and the smooth degree of sleeving the steel pipe helps staff to judge whether the clamping mechanism 1 is coincident with the axis of the steel pipe or not, so that the device is convenient for the staff to adjust, groove cutting inclination is avoided, and welding is affected.
The polishing assembly 503 comprises a collecting box 5031, the bottom of the collecting box 5031 is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting table 502, one end, far away from the water tank 504, of the top of the inner wall of the collecting box 5031 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic column 5034, the bottom of the second telescopic column 5034 is rotationally connected with a polishing disc 5035, telescopic rods 5032 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box 5031, the outer wall of the telescopic rods 5032 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the collecting box 5031, and one end, far away from the collecting box 5031, of the telescopic rods 5032 is fixedly connected with a sponge block 5033; the cleaning assembly 507 comprises a rotating rod 5071, the outer wall of the rotating rod 5071 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 5031, a connecting rod 5072 is arranged in the rotating rod 5071, the outer wall of the connecting rod 5072 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rotating rod 5071, the outer wall of the connecting rod 5072 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 5073, and one end, far away from the connecting rod 5072, of the outer wall of the mounting plate 5073 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 5074;
The suction fan 7 is connected with the collecting box 5031 through the air pipe 6, after cutting is completed, the polishing assembly 503 is moved to the top lifting platform 502 of the steel pipe to descend, the top of the steel pipe is close to the inner wall of the collecting box 5031, the second telescopic column 5034 stretches out and drives the polishing disc 5035 to contact with the top of the steel pipe, polishing starts, the polishing disc 5035 rotates and simultaneously cooperates with the swivel 3 to drive the polishing assembly 503 to rotate to polish and level the end face of the top of the steel pipe, the collecting box 5031 collects dust generated by polishing, connection gaps between two steel pipes are convenient to reduce during welding, when polishing, the telescopic rod 5032 stretches out and drives the sponge block 5033 to contact with the outer wall of the steel pipe, adhesion of metal dust is reduced, at the moment, the rotating rod 5071 rotates and drives the mounting plate 5073 to be close to the steel pipe, the cleaning plate 5074 contacts with the inner wall of the steel pipe, dust is simultaneously cleaned and erased, cleaning of the joint of the steel pipe is enhanced, connection tightness between the steel pipes is further guaranteed, and welding efficiency is improved.
The scraping component 506 comprises a protection plate 5061, the top of the protection plate 5061 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the collecting box 5031, the outer wall of the protection plate 5061 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 5031, one end of the protection plate 5061 away from the water tank 504 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 5062, the outer wall of the guide plate 5062 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 5031, the top of the guide plate 5062 is provided with a scraping plate 5063, the outer wall of the scraping plate 5063 is slidably connected with the bottom of the protection plate 5061, the bottom of the scraping plate 5063 is connected with the bottom of the protection plate 5061, one end of the scraping plate 5063 away from the collecting box 5031 is rotationally connected with a scraping rod 5064, the top of the collecting box 5031 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of an air pipe 6, the outer wall of the suction fan 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom plate 501 away from the track 102, and the top of the machine body 101 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 2;
Dust generated during polishing is sucked into the collecting box 5031 by the suction fan 7, the dust enters the protecting plate 5061 through the guide plate 5062, finally, the dust enters the suction fan 7, a filter element is arranged between the protecting plate 5061 and the top of the inner wall of the collecting box 5031, solid particles such as metal chips are prevented from entering the suction fan 7, the operation burden is increased on a machine, dust-containing airflow contacts with water mist sprayed by the spray head 505, the gravity of the metal chips is enhanced, the metal chips are quickly settled, the dust is left at the top of the guide plate 5062, after a period of time is accumulated, the scraping plate 5063 moves along the protecting plate 5061, a square opening is formed in one side of the guide plate 5062, the scraping plate 5063 is convenient to scrape the chips accumulated on the guide plate 5062, the scraping plate 5063 moves from one end to the other end, the shape of the scraping plate 5063 accords with the shape of an included angle between the guide plate 5062 and the protecting plate 5061, the impurities such as the chips attached between the guide plate 5062 and the protecting plate 5061 are uniformly scraped, the free falling body is not beneficial to the situation because the dust-containing square opening is higher, the scraping plate 5063 moves to the opening of the guide plate 5062, the scraping plate 5064 is kept at the bottom of the guide plate 5062, the dust is kept to be clean, and the residual dust is kept in the working environment, and the health of the people is kept by the scraping device.
The specific working procedure is as follows:
During operation, the adjusting component 105 helps the clamping mechanism 1 to be fixed on the whole outer wall holding device of the steel pipe and is the same as the axis of the steel pipe, after cutting is completed, the polishing component 503 is moved to the top lifting platform 502 of the steel pipe to descend, the top of the steel pipe is close to the inner wall of the collecting box 5031, the second telescopic column 5034 stretches out to drive the polishing disc 5035 to contact with the top of the steel pipe to start polishing, the polishing disc 5035 rotates and simultaneously drives the polishing component 503 to rotate to polish and level the end face of the top of the steel pipe in cooperation with the rotating ring 3, the collecting box 5031 collects dust generated during polishing, the telescopic rod 5032 stretches out to drive the sponge block 5033 to contact the outer wall of the steel pipe to reduce the adhesion of metal dust, at the moment, the rotating rod 5071 rotates to drive the mounting plate 5073 to be close to the steel pipe to enable the cleaning plate 5074 to contact the inner wall of the steel pipe, and dust generated during polishing is sucked into the collecting box 5031 by the suction fan 7, through the baffle 5062, the metal scraps enter the protection plate 5061 again, finally enter the suction fan 7, a filter element is arranged between the protection plate 5061 and the top of the inner wall of the collecting box 5031, solid particles such as metal scraps are prevented from entering the suction fan 7 to increase the operation burden of the machine, dust-containing air flow contacts with water mist sprayed by the spray nozzle 505, the gravity of the metal scraps is enhanced, the metal scraps are quickly settled and remain at the top of the baffle 5062, after a period of time is accumulated, the scraping plate 5063 moves along the protection plate 5061, a square opening is formed on one side of the baffle 5062, the scraping plate 5063 is convenient for scraping scraps accumulated on the baffle 5062, the scraping plate 5063 moves from one end of the baffle 5062 to the other end, the shape of the scraping plate 5063 accords with the shape of an included angle between the baffle 5062 and the protection plate 5061, the scraps and the like adhered to the protection plate 5061 can be uniformly scraped, and the scraps with higher water content at the moment, when the scraper 5063 moves to the square opening of the deflector 5062, the scraper 5064 cleans the remaining chips on the scraper 5063 again, so that the chips are collected at the bottom of the collecting tank 5031.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a steel pipe groove cutting device, includes base (2), its characterized in that: the automatic cleaning device is characterized in that a clamping mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (2), a swivel (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the base (2), the outer wall of the swivel (3) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base (2), a cutting knife (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the swivel (3), a cleaning mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the cutting knife (4), of the top of the swivel (3), an air pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning mechanism (5), an air suction fan (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pipe (6), and the outer wall of the air suction fan (7) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning mechanism (5);
The clamping mechanism (1) comprises a machine body (101), the top of the machine body (101) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base (2), a hydraulic rod (103) is uniformly arranged in the machine body (101), the outer wall of the hydraulic rod (103) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (101), a track (102) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the machine body (101), the inner wall of the cleaning mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the track (102), a cushion block (104) is fixedly connected with the end, away from the machine body (101), of the hydraulic rod (103), an adjusting assembly (105) is uniformly arranged in the machine body (101), and the outer wall of the adjusting assembly (105) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (101), and the adjusting assembly (105) and the hydraulic rod (103) are arranged in a staggered mode.
2. A steel pipe groove cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides an adjusting part (105) is including first telescopic column (1051), the outer wall of first telescopic column (1051) and the inner wall fixed connection of organism (101), the one end that organism (101) was kept away from to first telescopic column (1051) is rotated and is connected with elastic plate (1052), the outer wall of elastic plate (1052) and the inner wall sliding connection of organism (101), the inside symmetry of elastic plate (1052) is provided with leading wheel (1053), the outer wall of leading wheel (1053) and the inner wall rotation of elastic plate (1052) are connected, the inner wall of organism (101) evenly is provided with spring (1054), the outer wall of spring (1054) and the inner wall fixed connection of organism (101), the one end fixedly connected with movable rod (1055) that spring (1054) is close to elastic plate (1052), the outer wall of movable rod (1055) cup joints with the inner wall of organism (101).
3. A steel pipe groove cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a bottom plate (501), the bottom of the bottom plate (501) is in threaded connection with the top of the swivel (3), one end, close to the machine body (101), of the bottom plate (501) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the track (102), the top of the bottom plate (501) is rotationally connected with a lifting table (502), and the top of the lifting table (502) is fixedly connected with a polishing assembly (503).
4. A steel pipe groove cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a polishing assembly, including track (102) and polishing subassembly (503), outer wall fixedly connected with water tank (504) that is close to track (102) one end, the inner wall of polishing subassembly (503) is close to one end even fixedly connected with shower nozzle (505) of water tank (504), one end that water tank (504) was kept away from to polishing subassembly (503) is provided with clean subassembly (507), the outer wall of clean subassembly (507) rotates with the inner wall of polishing subassembly (503) to be connected, the inner wall of polishing subassembly (503) is close to one end fixedly connected with scraping subassembly (506) of water tank (504).
5. A steel pipe groove cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the polishing assembly (503) comprises a collecting box (5031), the bottom of the collecting box (5031) is fixedly connected with the top of a lifting table (502), one end of a water tank (504) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic column (5034) at the top of the inner wall of the collecting box (5031), a polishing disc (5035) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second telescopic column (5034), telescopic rods (5032) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box (5031), the outer wall of the telescopic rods (5032) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the collecting box (5031), and one end of each telescopic rod (5032) away from the collecting box (5031) is fixedly connected with a sponge block (5033).
6. A steel pipe groove cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein: cleaning assembly (507) are including bull stick (5071), the outer wall of bull stick (5071) rotates with the inner wall of collecting box (5031) to be connected, the inside of bull stick (5071) is provided with connecting rod (5072), the outer wall of connecting rod (5072) and the inner wall sliding connection of bull stick (5071), the outer wall fixedly connected with mounting panel (5073) of connecting rod (5072), the one end fixedly connected with cleaning plate (5074) of connecting rod (5072) are kept away from to the outer wall of mounting panel (5073).
7. A steel pipe groove cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein: the scraping assembly (506) comprises a protection plate (5061), the top of the protection plate (5061) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the collecting box (5031), the outer wall of the protection plate (5061) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (5031), one end, away from the water tank (504), of the protection plate (5061) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (5062), and the outer wall of the guide plate (5062) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (5031).
8. A steel pipe groove cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the top of guide plate (5062) is provided with scraper blade (5063), the outer wall of scraper blade (5063) and the bottom sliding connection of guard plate (5061), the bottom of scraper blade (5063) meets department with the top of guide plate (5062), the top of scraper blade (5063) meets department with the bottom of guard plate (5061), the one end rotation that collecting box (5031) was kept away from to scraper blade (5063) is connected with scraper bar (5064).
9. A steel pipe groove cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 8 wherein: the top of collection box (5031) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of trachea (6), the outer wall of suction fan (7) is fixedly connected with one end of bottom plate (501) that keeps away from track (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410430418.XA CN118023936B (en) | 2024-04-11 | 2024-04-11 | Steel pipe groove cutting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410430418.XA CN118023936B (en) | 2024-04-11 | 2024-04-11 | Steel pipe groove cutting device |
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| CN118023936A true CN118023936A (en) | 2024-05-14 |
| CN118023936B CN118023936B (en) | 2024-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202410430418.XA Active CN118023936B (en) | 2024-04-11 | 2024-04-11 | Steel pipe groove cutting device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107932075A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 孙倩 | One kind drilling chamfering all-in-one machine |
| DE102017201558A1 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Accessory device for a hand tool |
| DE102017127873A1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-05-29 | Festool Gmbh | guide template |
| CN110682180A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-14 | 长兴洪盛五金制品有限公司 | Chamfering machine for nut machining |
| CN112192236A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-01-08 | 东莞理工学院 | Automobile non-standard part polishing chamfering device capable of centering and detecting parts |
-
2024
- 2024-04-11 CN CN202410430418.XA patent/CN118023936B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017201558A1 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Accessory device for a hand tool |
| DE102017127873A1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-05-29 | Festool Gmbh | guide template |
| CN107932075A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 孙倩 | One kind drilling chamfering all-in-one machine |
| CN110682180A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-14 | 长兴洪盛五金制品有限公司 | Chamfering machine for nut machining |
| CN112192236A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-01-08 | 东莞理工学院 | Automobile non-standard part polishing chamfering device capable of centering and detecting parts |
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|---|---|
| CN118023936B (en) | 2024-06-25 |
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