CN118018880A - Monitoring system, monitoring method, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Monitoring system, monitoring method, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118018880A
CN118018880A CN202211389255.2A CN202211389255A CN118018880A CN 118018880 A CN118018880 A CN 118018880A CN 202211389255 A CN202211389255 A CN 202211389255A CN 118018880 A CN118018880 A CN 118018880A
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China
Prior art keywords
monitoring
data
communication
state data
server
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CN202211389255.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙仕胜
刘守会
袁伟
雍国强
张中杰
李重建
陈威
赵艳
吴璠
李斌
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Kunlun Digital Technology Co ltd
China National Petroleum Corp
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Kunlun Digital Technology Co ltd
China National Petroleum Corp
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Priority to CN202211389255.2A priority Critical patent/CN118018880A/en
Publication of CN118018880A publication Critical patent/CN118018880A/en
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Abstract

The application provides a monitoring system, a monitoring method, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the system comprises the following components: the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring the exciting well and acquiring state data of explosives in the exciting well, and transmitting abnormal data of the state data in a broadcasting mode when the state data is abnormal; the communication system is used for acquiring the state data of the explosive and sharing the state data received by the communication system among other communication systems so as to determine a target communication system for receiving the state data; the target communication system sends the received state data to the monitoring satellite in a short message mode; the monitoring satellite is used for sending the abnormal data to the monitoring server and forwarding the abnormal data to the prompt terminal through the monitoring server so that a manager can know the state of the excitation well in time. The application reduces the data transmission quantity and the transmission frequency, and uses the Beidou short message to send the data so as to meet the actual construction requirements.

Description

Monitoring system, monitoring method, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of exploration monitoring, in particular to a monitoring system, a monitoring method, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
Background
Geophysical prospecting typically uses seismic methods to acquire subsurface geologic information. By manually generating explosion, the instrument collects vibration waves returned by the stratum so as to obtain information of the stratum. At present, the method for producing the explosion mostly adopts explosive to produce, and the period from the time of burying the explosive at a wellhead to the time of producing the explosion is generally 5-10 days, and the method is needed to ensure that the explosive is not taken out abnormally.
In the prior art, a manual monitoring method or a method based on operator base station monitoring is mostly adopted. Manual monitoring is regularly checked for the inspection staff, and a large amount of manpower is wasted. Based on the monitoring of the operator base station, the method comprises the following steps: and transmitting alarm information monitored by the monitoring terminal based on the base station of the operator. Due to the limitation of geographical position and other factors, the method based on the monitoring of the operator base station cannot meet all monitoring requirements and has low communication rate.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the present application is directed to a monitoring system, a method, an electronic device, and a storage medium, which are not limited by a communication base station, and improve the monitoring efficiency.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a monitoring system, including: the system comprises a monitoring server, a monitoring satellite, a communication system and a monitoring terminal;
The monitoring terminal is used for monitoring the exciting well and acquiring state data of explosives in the exciting well, and transmitting abnormal data of the state data in a broadcasting mode when the state data is abnormal;
The communication system is used for acquiring the state data of the explosive and sharing the state data acquired by the communication system among other communication systems so as to determine a target communication system for receiving the state data; the target communication system sends the received state data to a monitoring satellite in a short message mode;
The monitoring satellite is used for sending the abnormal data to the monitoring server, and forwarding the abnormal data to the prompt terminal through the monitoring server so that a manager can know the state of the excitation well in time.
In some technical schemes of the application, the monitoring terminals are arranged in a preset range of the excitation well, and each monitoring terminal is used for correspondingly monitoring one excitation well;
The communication system is arranged on the ground surface and comprises a communication gateway and a communication server, and the communication server is arranged in the communication gateway.
In some embodiments of the present application, the communication gateway is configured to receive status data of the stimulation well and signal data corresponding to the broadcast, convert the abnormal data in a broadcast form into abnormal data in a form that the communication server can receive, and send the abnormal data to the communication server.
In some embodiments of the present application, the communication server is configured to determine a communication gateway that receives the status data according to the strength of the signal data.
In some embodiments of the present application, the communication server is further configured to send the status data received by the communication server to other communication servers, so as to share data among the communication systems.
In some embodiments of the present application, the communication server is further configured to send, by means of a short message, status data received by the communication server to a monitoring satellite.
In some embodiments of the present application, the communication system is a lorewan communication system.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a monitoring method, applied to a monitoring system, where the monitoring system includes: the system comprises a monitoring server, a monitoring satellite, a communication system and a monitoring terminal; the method comprises the following steps:
the monitoring terminal monitors the exciting well and acquires state data of explosives in the exciting well, and when the state data is abnormal, abnormal data of the state data are transmitted in a broadcasting mode;
The communication system acquires the state data of the explosive and shares the state data acquired by the communication system among other communication systems so as to determine a target communication system for receiving the state data; the target communication system sends the received state data to a monitoring satellite in a short message mode;
The monitoring satellite sends the abnormal data to the monitoring server, and forwards the abnormal data to the prompt terminal through the monitoring server, so that a manager can know the state of the excitation well in time.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the above-mentioned monitoring method when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor performs the steps of the monitoring method described above.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can comprise the following beneficial effects:
The monitoring system comprises a monitoring server, a monitoring satellite, a communication system and a monitoring terminal; the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring the exciting well and acquiring state data of explosives in the exciting well, and transmitting abnormal data of the state data in a broadcasting mode when the state data is abnormal; the communication system is used for acquiring the state data of the explosive and sharing the state data acquired by the communication system among other communication systems so as to determine a target communication system for receiving the state data; the target communication system sends the received state data to a monitoring satellite in a short message mode; the monitoring satellite is used for sending the abnormal data to the monitoring server, and forwarding the abnormal data to the prompt terminal through the monitoring server so that a manager can know the state of the excitation well in time. The application only transmits when the state data of the explosive is abnormal, reduces the data transmission quantity and the transmission frequency, and uses the Beidou short message to transmit the data without being limited by the base station of the mobile operator, thereby meeting the actual construction requirement.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an existing monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific implementation of the monitoring system of the present application provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of the drawings: 101. a monitoring terminal; 102. a communication system; 103. monitoring a satellite; 104. and monitoring the server.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the drawings in the present application are for the purpose of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. In addition, it should be understood that the schematic drawings are not drawn to scale. A flowchart, as used in this disclosure, illustrates operations implemented according to some embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the operations of the flow diagrams may be implemented out of order and that steps without logical context may be performed in reverse order or concurrently. Moreover, one or more other operations may be added to or removed from the flow diagrams by those skilled in the art under the direction of the present disclosure.
In addition, the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the application. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the term "comprising" will be used in embodiments of the application to indicate the presence of the features stated hereafter, but not to exclude the addition of other features.
Geophysical prospecting typically uses seismic methods to acquire subsurface geologic information. By manually generating explosion, the instrument collects vibration waves returned by the stratum so as to obtain information of the stratum. At present, the method for producing the explosion mostly adopts explosive to produce, and the period from the time of burying the explosive at a wellhead to the time of producing the explosion is generally 5-10 days, and the method is needed to ensure that the explosive is not taken out abnormally.
As a possible implementation manner, the main monitoring function of the well cannon monitoring system is realized by a monitoring terminal. As shown in fig. 2, the existing monitoring terminal is buried at a position 20 cm below the ground of the wellhead of the well to be stimulated (the explosive has not yet been put into the well yet exploded), and the data communication transmission of the monitoring terminal uses the base station of the mobile operator. The acquisition of monitor terminal position is through big dipper, GPS or the basic station location of operator, after waiting to arouse well wellhead and take place the abnormal conditions, monitor terminal gathers vibrations alarm information through built-in acceleration sensor, acquire through pressure sensitive micro-motion mechanical switch or photosensitive technique and dismantle alarm information, these alarm information send the server of well big gun control management system through the basic station of operator, on the server received alarm information can send alarm information to monitor personnel's terminal APP, APP guides the personnel of patrolling to arrive waiting to arouse well wellhead fast through map mode to the abnormal well big gun of quick processing.
The transmission information of the well cannon depends on the base station of an operator, the exploration site is sparse due to human smoke, the signal coverage of the operator is poor, and the base station is basically not established by the operator in the exploration operation area in northwest, particularly in places such as Xinjiang and the like because of the small human. So the monitor system of the well cannon has no way to use in northwest. Meanwhile, in places with bad terrains, abnormal communication phenomenon often occurs due to poor signals.
Based on this, the embodiment of the application provides a monitoring system, a method, an electronic device and a storage medium, and the following description is made by embodiments.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application, where the system includes a monitoring server 104, a monitoring satellite 103, a communication system 102, and a monitoring terminal 101;
the monitoring terminal 101 is configured to monitor an excitation well and obtain status data of explosives in the excitation well, and when the status data is abnormal, transmit abnormal data of the status data in a broadcast manner;
the communication system 102 is configured to obtain status data of the explosive, and share the status data received by the communication system 102 with other communication systems 102 to determine a target communication system that receives the status data; the target communication system sends the received state data to the monitoring satellite 103 in a short message mode;
The monitoring satellite 103 is configured to send the abnormal data to the monitoring server 104, and forward the abnormal data to a prompt terminal through the monitoring server 104, so that a manager can timely know the state of the excitation well.
The application only transmits when the state data of the explosive is abnormal, reduces the data transmission quantity and the transmission frequency, and uses the Beidou short message to transmit the data without being limited by the base station of the mobile operator, thereby meeting the actual construction requirement.
Some embodiments of the application are described in detail below. The following embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The monitoring terminal 101 is configured to monitor an excitation well and obtain status data of explosives in the excitation well, and when the status data is abnormal, transmit abnormal data of the status data in a broadcast manner;
the communication system 102 is configured to obtain status data of the explosive, and share the status data received by the communication system 102 with other communication systems 102 to determine a target communication system that receives the status data; the target communication system sends the received state data to the monitoring satellite 103 in a short message mode;
The monitoring satellite 103 is configured to send the abnormal data to the monitoring server 104, and forward the abnormal data to a prompt terminal through the monitoring server 104, so that a manager can timely know the state of the excitation well.
In order to obtain underground geological information, a mode of manually producing explosion is currently adopted. By means of artificial explosion, vibration waves returned by stratum are collected through an instrument during explosion, so that geological information is obtained. The specific explosion process is as follows: and filling the explosive into a pre-set detonation well, and then when the detonation time is up, producing vibration by detonation. To ensure safety, explosives are monitored during landfills and explosions. The state of the explosive is timely determined by monitoring the explosive, and if the explosive is abnormal, the explosive is timely adjusted, so that the ideal vibration effect can not be achieved.
For monitoring explosives, the present application is provided with a monitoring terminal 101 in a preset range of an excitation well (an explosion well into which explosives have been put), and the explosives in the excitation well are monitored by the monitoring terminal 101. The monitoring terminal 101 may be a device such as a camera, sensor, etc. capable of monitoring the status data of explosives. The explosive state data comprises the position of the explosive, the environmental data, whether the explosive can be detonated and the like, which influence the normal detonation of the explosive. For example, the acceleration sensor collects vibration information, and the disassembly information is obtained through a pressure sensitive micro mechanical switch or a photosensitive technology. In practical implementation, a plurality of excitation wells are generally arranged, in order to ensure the monitoring effect, the monitoring terminal 101 is arranged in a one-to-one manner with the excitation wells, and one monitoring terminal 101 is arranged near one excitation well to correspondingly monitor the excitation well and acquire the state data of the explosives in the excitation well.
In the prior art, after monitoring the status data of the explosives, the monitoring terminal 101 needs to send the status data to the monitoring server 104 through the base station of the operator. That is, the excitation well needs to be disposed in a region where a base station exists, if no base station exists in a certain region of the excitation well, the state data of the explosive cannot be transmitted to the outside even if the monitoring terminal 101 monitors the state data of the explosive, so that the manager cannot know the state of the explosive, and if the explosion time is reached, the preset vibration effect cannot be achieved by the explosion, and resource waste is caused. In order to avoid the dependence of the monitoring terminal 101 on the base station in the prior art, the monitoring terminal 101 of the present application transmits by sending a broadcast to the outside when the state data of the explosive is monitored. It should be noted that, in the present application, the broadcast can be received only within the distance threshold, where the distance threshold is typically set to several meters to several tens of meters at the time of actual operation.
Further, after the state data of the explosives is monitored, the existing monitoring terminal does not distinguish the state data of the explosives, and the corresponding state data can be transmitted no matter whether the explosives are normal explosives or abnormal explosives. The method not only consumes a large amount of transmission resources, but also has low efficiency because the manager needs to judge whether the data is abnormal or not by himself. To avoid this problem, the monitoring terminal 101 in the present application performs a judgment process on the state data of the explosive after monitoring the state data. And judging the state data to determine whether the state data summary has abnormal data, and if the state data has abnormal data, sending the abnormal data out. In the implementation, a data range of normal state data can be configured in the monitoring terminal, the data range is compared with the state data obtained by monitoring, and the state data which is not in the data range is abnormal data.
A communication system 102 is also provided in the monitoring system of the present application for acquiring status data of the explosives. The communication system 102 in the present application can intercept and acquire the broadcast transmitted from the monitoring terminal 101. In practical implementation, the number of the monitoring terminals 101 is often plural, and in order to ensure the integrity of the collected data, the communication system 102 in the present application is also plural. Communication systems 102 are respectively arranged in a certain interval, and the communication systems 102 receive broadcast signals (the broadcast signals include status data of explosives monitored by the monitoring terminals 101) sent by one or more monitoring terminals 101 in the area where the communication systems 102 are located.
After receiving the data, any communication system 102 of the present application transmits the data received by the communication system 102 to other communication systems 102 to ensure that the data among all communication systems 102 are synchronized. In practical implementation, the monitoring terminal 101 is located in multiple communication gateways at the same time, that is, the broadcast sent by the monitoring terminal 101 can be received by multiple communication gateways at the same time. In order to avoid the reception and transmission of the same data, the communication gateway in the application also determines the signal data corresponding to the broadcast when receiving the broadcast. The signal data may be signal strength when embodied. If the broadcast is received by a plurality of communication gateways at the same time, the communication servers are required to judge according to the signal data of the received broadcast, the data is sent to the communication gateway with the optimal signal, and then the communication servers corresponding to the communication gateway are used for judging and sharing the data.
The application adopts a short message mode to transmit when the communication system 102 is used for data transmission, namely the communication system 102 transmits abnormal data of the state data to the monitoring satellite 103 in a short message mode. The monitoring satellite 103 may be a Beidou satellite when it is implemented.
Only one communication server is arranged in the existing communication system, the communication server receives and processes data sent by a plurality of communication gateways depending on a base station, the communication server is far away from the communication gateway, and the communication gateway and the communication server depend on the base station to conduct data transmission. In order to release the dependence on the base station, the application adopts a short message mode to transmit between the communication gateway and the communication server. Because the short message transmission mode has special requirements on time delay (data needs to be received in a certain time), the existing communication system architecture cannot be suitable for the transmission mode in the scheme of the application. Based on this, each communication system 102 in the present application includes a communication server and a communication gateway, that is, the communication server and the communication gateway are one-to-one arranged in the present application. The communication gateway and the communication server are arranged together, so that the short message mode transmission between the communication gateway and the communication server can be realized.
In particular, the communication system 102 of the present application may be selected as the LoRaWAN communication system 102. The LoRaWAN communication system 102 includes a communication gateway and a communication server. The communication gateway is used for receiving abnormal data of the excitation well and signal data corresponding to the broadcasting in a broadcasting mode, converting the abnormal data in a broadcasting mode into abnormal data in a mode that the communication server can receive the abnormal data, and sending the abnormal data to the communication server. And the communication server is used for determining a target communication gateway for receiving the state data according to the intensity of the signal data. The communication server is further configured to send the status data received by the communication server to other communication servers, so as to share data between the communication systems 102. The communication server sends the state data received by the communication server to the monitoring satellite 103 in a short message mode.
That is, in the present application, a plurality of communication gateways simultaneously acquire the broadcast signal transmitted by the same monitoring terminal 101, and in order to determine which communication gateway ultimately receives the broadcast signal transmitted by the monitoring terminal 101, the communication gateway in the present application records the signal data of the broadcast signal when acquiring the broadcast signal transmitted by the monitoring terminal 101. The signal data here characterizes the connection effect between the monitoring terminal 101 and the communication gateway that acquires the broadcast signal sent by the monitoring terminal 101, and the stronger the signal data, the better the connection effect between the monitoring terminal 101 and the communication gateway. The connection effect between the monitoring terminal 101 and the communication gateway is affected by the distance between the two, the barrier, and other factors. It should be noted that, in the present application, the acquired broadcast signal only indicates that the communication gateway is within the broadcast receiving range, and the received broadcast signal indicates that the monitoring terminal 101 and the communication gateway establish a data transmission relationship.
Further, the communication gateway sends the acquired broadcast signal and the signal data corresponding to the broadcast signal to the communication server. In order to ensure the transmission effect, the application determines the communication gateway with the optimal connection effect from all the communication gateways capable of acquiring the same broadcast signal, and uses the communication gateway with the optimal connection effect to receive the broadcast signal. Specific: in order to be able to determine the communication gateway with the best receiving effect, the signal data recorded by all the communication gateways acquiring the broadcast signal need to be compared. Based on this, in the present application, it is necessary to share the broadcast signal (abnormal data) received by the communication gateway and the signal data of the broadcast signal with the broadcast signal (abnormal data) received by other communication gateways and the signal data of the broadcast signal, and further select the communication gateway that receives the broadcast signal. That is, the communication gateway acquires the data and then transmits the data to the communication server, and the communication server synchronizes the management information of the monitoring terminal 101 through the FSK in the communication gateway.
In the embodiment of the present application, as an optional embodiment, the monitoring terminal 101 adopts the lorewan standard protocol, which ensures the advantage of long lorewan communication distance, and can reach 15 km. Meanwhile, the monitoring terminal 101 only transmits when the state data is abnormal, so that the frequency of transmitting all the state data is reduced compared with that of the prior art, and further the power consumption is lower, so that the monitoring terminal 101 can work for a long time.
After the data processing is finished, the communication system 102 sends the abnormal data to the monitoring satellite 103 in a short message mode, the monitoring satellite 103 sends the abnormal data to the monitoring server 104, and the abnormal data is forwarded to the prompt terminal through the monitoring server 104, so that a manager can know the state of the excitation well in time.
In the embodiment of the present application, as an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a monitoring server 104 (a server in the drawing) configures each of the following devices (a beidou satellite, a communication gateway, a communication server inside the communication gateway, and a monitoring terminal 101), and after the configuration, the monitoring system in the present application is formed. The monitoring terminal 101 monitors the activated well to obtain state data of explosives in the activated well, the state data is sent to a communication gateway (gateway in the figure), the communication gateway sends the state data to a communication server (not shown in the figure), the communication gateway sends abnormal data in the state data to the monitoring satellite 103 (Beidou satellite in the figure) in a short message mode, the monitoring satellite 103 feeds information back to the monitoring server 104, the monitoring server 104 feeds information back to the prompting terminal, and a manager checks the information through the APP of the prompting terminal.
In the embodiment of the present application, as an alternative embodiment, since the plurality of communication systems 102 and the plurality of monitoring terminals 101 are provided in the present application, for convenience of management, a matching relationship is provided between the communication systems 102 and the monitoring terminals 101. That is, each communication system 102 can manage only the monitoring terminals 101 having a matching relationship therewith. In the application, the monitoring terminal 101 also sends the own position data to the communication gateway in a broadcasting mode. After receiving the position data sent by the monitoring terminal 101, the communication gateway sends the position data to the communication server in a short message manner. The communication server judges the monitoring terminal 101 and the abnormal data transmitted by the monitoring terminal 101 according to the position data of the monitoring terminal 101. The specific judgment comprises the following steps: it is determined whether the monitoring terminal 101 has an association relationship with the communication server. If the monitoring terminal 101 has an association relationship with the communication server, the abnormal data sent by the monitoring terminal 101 is determined according to the position data, and whether the monitoring terminal 101 sends repeated abnormal data is determined. If duplicate exception data is sent, the communication server deletes the duplicate exception data so that the data sent to the monitoring satellite 103 is not redundant.
The application can realize low-cost hundreds of thousands of well cannons covered within hundreds of square kilometers and real-time monitoring, and when abnormal conditions occur to the well cannons, a manager can quickly find the well cannons through an App.
Fig. 4 shows a flow chart of a monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the method includes steps S101-S103; specific: applied to a monitoring system, the monitoring system comprising: a monitoring server 104, a monitoring satellite 103, a communication system 102 and a monitoring terminal 101; the method comprises the following steps:
S101, monitoring an excitation well by the monitoring terminal 101 and acquiring state data of explosives in the excitation well, and transmitting abnormal data of the state data in a broadcasting mode when the state data is abnormal;
S102, the communication system 102 acquires the state data of the explosive, and shares the state data acquired by the communication system 102 among other communication systems to determine a target communication system for receiving the state data; the target communication system sends the received state data to a monitoring satellite in a short message mode;
and S103, the monitoring satellite 103 sends the abnormal data to the monitoring server 104, and the abnormal data is forwarded to a prompt terminal through the monitoring server 104, so that a manager can know the state of the excitation well in time.
The monitoring terminals 101 are arranged in a preset range of the excitation wells, and each monitoring terminal is used for monitoring one excitation well correspondingly;
The communication system 102 is disposed at the ground surface, and the communication system 102 includes a communication gateway and a communication server, where the communication server is disposed inside the communication gateway.
The communication gateway receives state data of the excitation well and signal data corresponding to the broadcasting in a broadcasting mode, converts abnormal data in a broadcasting mode into abnormal data in a mode that the communication server can receive the abnormal data, and sends the abnormal data to the communication server.
And the communication server determines a communication gateway for receiving the state data according to the intensity of the signal data.
The communication server transmits the status data received by the communication server to other communication servers to share data among the communication systems 102.
The communication server judges the received state data and determines whether the state data is abnormal or not;
When the state data is abnormal, the abnormal data of the state data is sent to the monitoring satellite 103 in a short message mode.
The communication system 102 is a LoRaWAN communication system 102.
As shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device for performing the monitoring method of the present application, where the device includes a memory, a processor, a bus, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the monitoring method when executing the computer program.
In particular, the above-mentioned memory and processor may be general-purpose memory and processor, and are not particularly limited herein, and the above-mentioned monitoring method can be executed when the processor runs a computer program stored in the memory.
Corresponding to the monitoring method in the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when being executed by a processor, performs the steps of the above-mentioned monitoring method.
In particular, the storage medium can be a general-purpose storage medium, such as a removable disk, a hard disk, or the like, on which a computer program can be executed to perform the above-described monitoring method.
In the embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems and methods may be implemented in other ways. The system embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the elements is merely a logical functional division, and there may be additional divisions in actual implementation, and e.g., multiple elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some communication interface, system or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments provided in the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote like items, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation of it is required in the following figures, and furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used merely to distinguish one description from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited thereto, and that the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples: any person skilled in the art may modify or easily conceive of the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent substitution of some of the technical features, while remaining within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions. Are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A monitoring system, the monitoring system comprising: the system comprises a monitoring server, a monitoring satellite, a communication system and a monitoring terminal;
The monitoring terminal is used for monitoring the exciting well and acquiring state data of explosives in the exciting well, and transmitting abnormal data of the state data in a broadcasting mode when the state data is abnormal;
The communication system is used for acquiring the state data of the explosive and sharing the state data acquired by the communication system among other communication systems so as to determine a target communication system for receiving the state data; the target communication system sends the received state data to a monitoring satellite in a short message mode;
The monitoring satellite is used for sending the abnormal data to the monitoring server, and forwarding the abnormal data to the prompt terminal through the monitoring server so that a manager can know the state of the excitation well in time.
2. The monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring terminals are arranged in a preset range of the excitation wells, and each monitoring terminal is used for monitoring one excitation well;
The communication system is arranged on the ground surface and comprises a communication gateway and a communication server, and the communication server is arranged in the communication gateway.
3. The monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the communication gateway is configured to receive status data of the stimulation well and signal data corresponding to the broadcast, convert the abnormal data in a broadcast format into abnormal data in a format that can be received by the communication server, and send the abnormal data to the communication server.
4. A monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein the communication server is configured to determine a communication gateway for receiving the status data according to the strength of the signal data.
5. The monitoring system of claim 4, wherein the communication server is further configured to send status data received by the communication server to other communication servers to share data among the communication systems.
6. The monitoring system according to claim 5, wherein the communication server sends the status data received by the communication server to the monitoring satellite in a short message.
7. The monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the communication system is a lorewan communication system.
8. A monitoring method, characterized by being applied to a monitoring system, the monitoring system comprising: the system comprises a monitoring server, a monitoring satellite, a communication system and a monitoring terminal; the method comprises the following steps:
the monitoring terminal monitors the exciting well and acquires state data of explosives in the exciting well, and when the state data is abnormal, abnormal data of the state data are transmitted in a broadcasting mode;
The communication system acquires the state data of the explosive and shares the state data acquired by the communication system among other communication systems so as to determine a target communication system for receiving the state data; the target communication system sends the received state data to a monitoring satellite in a short message mode;
The monitoring satellite sends the abnormal data to the monitoring server, and forwards the abnormal data to the prompt terminal through the monitoring server, so that a manager can know the state of the excitation well in time.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory and a bus, the memory storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, the processor and the memory in communication over the bus when the electronic device is running, the machine-readable instructions when executed by the processor performing the steps of the monitoring method of claim 8.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it has stored thereon a computer program which, when run by a processor, performs the steps of the monitoring method according to claim 8.
CN202211389255.2A 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Monitoring system, monitoring method, electronic equipment and storage medium Pending CN118018880A (en)

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