CN117961721B - Aluminum alloy material treatment equipment for decoration and fitment - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy material treatment equipment for decoration and fitment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117961721B CN117961721B CN202410375317.7A CN202410375317A CN117961721B CN 117961721 B CN117961721 B CN 117961721B CN 202410375317 A CN202410375317 A CN 202410375317A CN 117961721 B CN117961721 B CN 117961721B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- rod
- rotating
- aluminum alloy
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is applicable to the technical field of machining, and provides aluminum alloy material treatment equipment for decoration and fitment, which comprises a fixing frame; the fixing frame comprises a base; the surface of the base is fixed with a storage barrel; the cooling liquid is contained in the storage barrel; the external thread is rotationally provided with a lifting piece; the lifting piece is rotatably provided with a rotating piece; polishing pieces are symmetrically arranged on the rotating pieces in a sliding manner; the thread groove is in threaded connection with a fixing component, and the inner bottom surface of the thread groove is symmetrically provided with a through groove; the fixed rod is sequentially provided with a liquid suction cavity and a liquid discharge cavity which are communicated with the two through grooves; the liquid pumping cavity is internally provided with a piston member which is fixedly connected with the lifting member in a sliding manner. The device realizes the circulation flow of the cooling liquid in the storage barrel and the aluminum alloy square tube through the linkage cooperation among the parts, and heat generated in the polishing process and the circulating cooling liquid generate heat exchange, so that the cooling in the polishing process is realized, the high Wen Yinhuan on the surface of the aluminum alloy square tube is eliminated, the traditional manual polishing mode is replaced, and the polishing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to aluminum alloy material treatment equipment for decoration.
Background
The aluminum alloy is an alloy with a certain amount of other alloying elements added based on aluminum, is one of light metal materials, has specific characteristics of some alloys due to different types and amounts of added alloying elements, has good casting performance and plastic workability, good electric conductivity and heat conductivity, good corrosion resistance and weldability, and can be used as a structural material.
In the indoor decoration process, the aluminum alloy square tube is required to be processed, wherein polishing processing is performed on the surface of the aluminum alloy square tube is a common processing technology, and at present, most of polishing processing is performed on the aluminum alloy square tube by sequentially polishing four groups of side surfaces of the aluminum alloy square tube through a manual polishing device, and the manual polishing device has the defects of low processing efficiency, higher technical requirements on workers and time and labor waste in a polishing processing mode of the surface of the aluminum alloy square tube; meanwhile, in the polishing process, the surface of the aluminum alloy square tube generates high temperature, so that the aluminum alloy square tube has certain potential safety hazard, is inconvenient to take, and reduces the indoor decoration efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the aluminum alloy material treatment equipment for decoration, which is used for quantitatively pumping the cooling liquid in the storage barrel into the aluminum alloy square pipe by matching with the piston part in the reciprocating lifting process of the rotating part, driving the annular floating block to rise along with the rising of the cooling liquid in the aluminum alloy square pipe until the annular floating block is propped against the bottom surface of the extrusion block, controlling the electromagnetic valve to open, realizing the circulating flow of the cooling liquid in the storage barrel and the aluminum alloy square pipe, and realizing the heat exchange between the heat generated in the polishing process and the circulating cooling liquid, thereby realizing the cooling in the polishing process and eliminating the hidden danger of high temperature on the surface of the aluminum alloy square pipe.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
An aluminum alloy material treatment device for decoration and fitment comprises a fixing frame; the fixing frame comprises a base; a storage barrel is fixed on the surface of the base; the cooling liquid is contained in the storage barrel; the inner bottom surface of the storage barrel is fixedly provided with a fixed rod which is coaxially arranged with the storage barrel; the end part of the fixed rod is fixed with a placement table coaxially arranged with the fixed rod; external threads are formed on the side face of the periphery of the storage barrel; the external thread is rotationally provided with a lifting piece; the lifting piece is rotatably provided with a rotating piece; polishing pieces are symmetrically arranged on the rotating pieces in a sliding manner; the surface of the placing table is provided with a thread groove; the screw thread groove is in threaded connection with a fixing component, and the inner bottom surface of the screw thread groove is symmetrically provided with a through groove; the fixing rod is sequentially provided with a liquid suction cavity and a liquid discharge cavity which are communicated with the two through grooves; the liquid suction cavity is internally provided with a piston member fixedly connected with the lifting member in a sliding manner.
The invention is further provided with: an avoiding groove communicated with the liquid suction cavity is formed in the peripheral side surface of the fixing rod close to the bottom of the fixing rod; a plurality of liquid outlet holes are uniformly formed in the peripheral side surface of the liquid discharge cavity from top to bottom; a first one-way valve is arranged on the liquid suction cavity near the top of the liquid suction cavity; an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the liquid discharge cavity near the top of the liquid discharge cavity; an L-shaped liquid suction pipe is arranged below the first one-way valve on the liquid suction cavity; the L-shaped liquid suction pipe is provided with a second one-way valve.
The invention is further provided with: a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base; the output end of the driving motor is provided with a rotating rod through a speed reducer; the lifting piece comprises an internal thread ring which is rotatably arranged on the external thread through threads; the peripheral side surface of the internal thread ring is fixedly provided with a gear ring which is coaxially arranged with the internal thread ring; and a gear meshed with the gear ring is fixed at the end part of the rotating rod.
The invention is further provided with: the surface of the internal thread ring is provided with an annular groove; an annular rail is fixed on the inner wall of the annular groove; the rotating piece comprises a rotating ring which is rotatably arranged in the annular groove; the guide groove which is in running fit with the annular rail is formed in the peripheral side face of the rotating ring.
The invention is further provided with: the surface of the swivel is fixedly provided with a swivel tube coaxially arranged with the swivel; an ear plate is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating tube; the piston piece comprises a piston plate which is arranged in the liquid suction cavity in a sliding way; a U-shaped rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the piston plate; the end part of the U-shaped rod is fixedly provided with a mounting block; the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the lug plate through a fastening bolt.
The invention is further provided with: the inner wall of the rotating pipe is close to the end part of the rotating pipe and sequentially penetrates through and rotates to be provided with a bidirectional screw rod and a sliding rod; the polishing piece comprises a mounting plate; the side surface of the mounting plate is sequentially provided with a sliding hole and a screw hole; the sliding rod is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding way; the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded rotation fit with the screw hole; a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the rotating pipe; the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod.
The invention is further provided with: the surface of the mounting plate is provided with an L-shaped plate in a sliding manner, and fixing plates are symmetrically fixed on the two sides of the L-shaped plate; the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate is rotatably provided with a pinch roller; the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates are respectively provided with a sand belt wheel in a rotating way; a polishing abrasive belt is arranged between the two abrasive belt wheels in a transmission way; a servo motor is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate; the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on a sand belt wheel; the surface of the L-shaped plate is provided with a first pressure sensor; the bottom of the compaction roller is provided with a second pressure sensor; the side surface of the mounting plate is rotatably provided with a screw; the L-shaped plate is in threaded rotation fit with the screw.
The invention is further provided with: the fixing component comprises a plurality of positioning pieces; each positioning piece comprises a thread block screwed in the thread groove; positioning columns with different sizes are sequentially fixed on the surfaces of the thread blocks; the surface of the positioning column is provided with a threaded hole, and through cavities communicated with the two through grooves are symmetrically formed in the surface of the positioning column on two sides of the threaded hole.
The invention is further provided with: each positioning column is sleeved with an aluminum alloy square tube matched with the positioning column; a threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the threaded hole; an extrusion block is fixed at the end part of the screw rod; an annular floating block is arranged on the threaded rod in a sliding manner; the surface of the annular floating block is provided with a third pressure sensor; a first connecting rope is connected between the annular floating block and the bottom surface of the extrusion block; the surface of the base is provided with a controller; the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor and the third pressure sensor, and the output end of the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the driving motor, the electromagnetic valve, the servo motor and the rotating motor.
The invention is further provided with: the surface of the placing table is provided with a half ring groove; a guide pipe which is in sliding fit with the U-shaped rod is arranged between the inner walls of the semi-ring grooves in a sliding manner; an arc spring is fixed between the guide pipe and the semi-ring groove; the surface of the placing table is fixedly provided with an L-shaped pipe which is communicated with the semi-ring groove, and the surface of the placing table is fixedly provided with a winch motor which is electrically connected with the output end of the controller; the surface of the placing table is provided with a winding roller; the output end of the winding motor is fixedly connected with the winding roller; the winding roller is wound with a second connecting rope; one end of the second connecting rope penetrates through the L-shaped pipe and is fixedly connected with the guide pipe.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the aluminum alloy square tube is inserted into the matched positioning column, the threaded rod is screwed into the threaded hole, so that the extrusion block descends to tightly press the end part of the aluminum alloy square tube, the corresponding threaded block is screwed into the threaded groove, two opposite sides of the aluminum alloy square tube are arranged between the two polishing abrasive belts in parallel, and the two polishing abrasive belts are abutted against the two opposite sides of the aluminum alloy square tube by adjusting the two polishing pieces, so that the aluminum alloy square tube with different sizes can be quickly fixed, the follow-up polishing can be conveniently and normally performed, and the stability in the polishing process is improved.
2. According to the invention, the polishing piece is controlled to start, the two polishing abrasive belts are driven to polish the two opposite sides of the aluminum alloy square pipe, and the lifting piece is controlled to lift reciprocally, so that the rotating piece is driven to lift synchronously, the two opposite sides of the aluminum alloy square pipe are polished automatically, and the polishing efficiency is improved.
3. According to the invention, in the reciprocating lifting process of the rotating part, the cooling liquid in the storage barrel is quantitatively pumped into the aluminum alloy square pipe by matching with the piston part, the annular floating block is driven to rise along with the rising of the cooling liquid in the aluminum alloy square pipe, when the annular floating block is propped against the bottom surface of the extrusion block, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to be opened, the circulating flow of the cooling liquid in the storage barrel and the aluminum alloy square pipe is realized, heat generated in the polishing process and the circulating cooling liquid are subjected to heat exchange, so that the cooling in the polishing process is realized, the hidden danger of high temperature on the surface of the aluminum alloy square pipe is eliminated, meanwhile, the aluminum alloy square pipe can be taken down after polishing is finished, and the decoration efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum alloy material processing apparatus for decoration according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of area a of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front view of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of region B of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of region C of fig. 5 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front view of fig. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of region D of fig. 7 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the lifting member of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a rotating member according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the fixing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a positioning member according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a positioning member and screw rod assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a fixing member according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a polishing member of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of a piston member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. a base; 3. a storage barrel; 4. a fixed rod; 5. a placement table; 6. a lifting member; 7. a rotating member; 8. a polishing member; 9. a thread groove; 10. a fixing assembly; 11. a through groove; 12. a liquid pumping cavity; 13. a liquid discharge cavity; 14. a piston member; 15. an avoidance groove; 16. a liquid outlet hole; 17. a first one-way valve; 18. an electromagnetic valve; 19. an L-shaped liquid suction pipe; 20. a driving motor; 21. a rotating rod; 22. an internally threaded ring; 23. a gear ring; 24. a gear; 25. an annular groove; 26. a ring rail; 27. a swivel; 28. a guide groove; 29. a rotary tube; 30. ear plates; 31. a piston plate; 32. a U-shaped rod; 33. a mounting block; 34. a two-way screw rod; 35. a slide bar; 36. a mounting plate; 37. a slide hole; 38. a screw hole; 39. an L-shaped plate; 40. a fixing plate; 41. a pinch roller; 42. a sand belt wheel; 43. polishing abrasive belt; 44. a servo motor; 45. a first pressure sensor; 46. a second pressure sensor; 47. a screw; 48. a positioning piece; 49. a screw block; 50. positioning columns; 51. a threaded hole; 52. a through cavity; 53. an aluminum alloy square tube; 54. a screw rod; 55. extruding a block; 56. an annular floating block; 57. a third pressure sensor; 58. a first connecting rope; 59. a half ring groove; 60. a guide tube; 61. an arc spring; 62. an L-shaped pipe; 63. a hoisting motor; 64. a wire winding roller; 65. a second connecting rope; 66. and rotating the motor.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
It is noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs unless otherwise indicated.
In the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the terms "upper" and "lower" are used generally with respect to the directions shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, vertical or gravitational directions; also, for ease of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally directed to the left, right as shown in the drawings; "inner and outer" refer to inner and outer relative to the outline of the components themselves, but the above-described orientation terms are not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1-16, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
An aluminum alloy material treatment device for decoration, specifically, comprises a fixing frame 1; the fixing frame 1 comprises a base 2; the surface of the base 2 is fixed with a storage barrel 3; the storage barrel 3 is internally provided with cooling liquid; the inner bottom surface of the storage barrel 3 is fixed with a fixed rod 4 coaxially arranged with the storage barrel; the end part of the fixed rod 4 is fixed with a placement table 5 coaxially arranged with the fixed rod; external threads are formed on the side surface of the periphery of the storage barrel 3; the external thread is rotationally provided with a lifting piece 6; the lifting piece 6 is rotatably provided with a rotating piece 7; polishing pieces 8 are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the rotating piece 7; the surface of the placing table 5 is provided with a thread groove 9; the screw groove 9 is in screw connection with a fixing component 10, and the inner bottom surface of the screw groove is symmetrically provided with a through groove 11; the fixed rod 4 is sequentially provided with a liquid suction cavity 12 and a liquid discharge cavity 13 which are communicated with the two through grooves 11; the interior of the liquid suction cavity 12 is slidably provided with a piston member 14 fixedly connected with the lifting member 6.
The first working principle of this embodiment: in the process of controlling the lifting piece 6 to lift reciprocally, the piston piece 14 is matched to quantitatively pump the cooling liquid in the storage barrel 3 into the aluminum alloy square pipe 53, the circulating flow of the cooling liquid in the storage barrel 3 and the aluminum alloy square pipe 53 is realized through the linkage matching among the components, and heat generated in the polishing process and the circulating cooling liquid are subjected to heat exchange, so that the cooling in the polishing process is realized, the hidden danger of high temperature on the surface of the aluminum alloy square pipe 53 is eliminated, meanwhile, the aluminum alloy square pipe 53 can be taken down after the polishing is finished, and the decoration efficiency is improved.
Embodiment two: referring to fig. 1-16, the second embodiment is an improvement based on the first embodiment, specifically, a avoiding groove 15 communicating with the liquid suction cavity 12 is formed on the side surface of the circumference of the fixing rod 4 near the bottom thereof; a plurality of liquid outlet holes 16 are uniformly formed in the side surface of the periphery of the liquid discharging cavity 13 from top to bottom; a first one-way valve 17 is arranged on the liquid suction cavity 12 near the top position; a solenoid valve 18 is arranged on the liquid discharging cavity 13 near the top position; an L-shaped liquid suction pipe 19 is arranged below the first one-way valve 17 on the liquid suction cavity 12; the L-shaped liquid suction pipe 19 is provided with a second one-way valve; the surface of the base 2 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 20; the output end of the driving motor 20 is provided with a rotating rod 21 through a speed reducer; the lifting member 6 comprises an internally threaded ring 22 threadedly mounted on the external thread; a gear ring 23 coaxially arranged with the internal thread ring 22 is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the internal thread ring; the end part of the rotating rod 21 is fixed with a gear 24 meshed with the gear ring 23; the surface of the internal thread ring 22 is provided with an annular groove 25; an annular rail 26 is fixed on the inner wall of the annular groove 25; the rotating member 7 includes a rotating ring 27 rotatably provided in the annular groove 25; the peripheral side surface of the swivel 27 is provided with a guide groove 28 which is in rotary fit with the annular rail 26; a rotating pipe 29 coaxially arranged with the rotating ring 27 is fixed on the surface of the rotating ring 27; an ear plate 30 is fixed on the inner wall of the rotary tube 29; the piston member 14 includes a piston plate 31 slidably disposed in the pumping chamber 12; the bottom of the piston plate 31 is rotatably provided with a U-shaped rod 32; the end of the U-shaped rod 32 is fixed with a mounting block 33; the mounting block 33 is fixedly mounted on the ear plate 30 by fastening bolts.
The second working principle of this embodiment: after the fixed installation of the aluminum alloy square tube 53 is completed, the driving motor 20 is controlled to be started, the gear 24 is driven to slowly rotate by matching with the speed reducer, and the lifting piece 6 is driven to rotate and rise by matching of the internal thread ring 22 and the external threads on the peripheral side surface of the storage barrel 3, so that two polishing pieces 8 are driven to polish the two opposite side surfaces of the aluminum alloy square tube 53, and the polishing efficiency is improved; simultaneously, the piston plate 31 on the piston member 14 is driven to slide and rise along the inside of the liquid pumping cavity 12, cooling liquid in the storage barrel 3 can only be pumped into the liquid pumping cavity 12 through the L-shaped liquid pumping pipe 19 by virtue of the arrangement of the second one-way valve, cooling liquid in the liquid pumping cavity 12 can only enter the aluminum alloy square pipe 53 through the through groove 11 communicated with the liquid pumping cavity 12 by virtue of the arrangement of the first one-way valve 17, and the rotating member 7 and the piston member 14 are driven to reciprocate and rise by virtue of controlling the reciprocating lifting of the lifting member 6, so that the cooling liquid in the storage barrel 3 is quantitatively pumped into the aluminum alloy square pipe 53, and heat generated in the polishing process is cooled.
Embodiment III: referring to fig. 1-16, the third embodiment is modified based on the second embodiment, specifically, a bidirectional screw rod 34 and a sliding rod 35 are sequentially and rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the rotating tube 29 near the end thereof; the polishing member 8 includes a mounting plate 36; the side surface of the mounting plate 36 is provided with a sliding hole 37 and a screw hole 38 in sequence; the slide bar 35 is slidably disposed in the slide hole 37; the bidirectional screw rod 34 is in threaded rotation fit with the screw hole 38; a rotating motor 66 is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the rotating tube 29; the output end of the rotating motor 66 is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 34; the surface of the mounting plate 36 is provided with an L-shaped plate 39 in a sliding manner, and fixing plates 40 are symmetrically fixed on the two sides of the L-shaped plate 39; the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 39 is rotatably provided with a pinch roller 41; the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates 40 are respectively provided with a sand belt wheel 42 in a rotating way; a polishing abrasive belt 43 is arranged between the two abrasive belt wheels 42 in a transmission way; the servo motor 44 is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 40; the servo motor 44 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the sand belt wheel 42; the surface of the L-shaped plate 39 is provided with a first pressure sensor 45; the bottom of the compaction roller 41 is provided with a second pressure sensor 46; the side surface of the mounting plate 36 is rotatably provided with a screw 47; the L-shaped plate 39 is in threaded rotational engagement with the screw 47.
The third working principle of the embodiment: the L-shaped plate 39 is driven to slide along the surface of the mounting plate 36 by rotating the screw 47, so that the compaction roller 41 is driven to slide, the corresponding polishing abrasive belt 43 is tensioned, the replacement of the polishing abrasive belt 43 is facilitated, and meanwhile, the tensioned polishing abrasive belt 43 has better polishing effect on the aluminum alloy square tube 53; the rotating motor 66 is controlled to start to drive the bidirectional screw rod 34 to rotate, so that the two polishing pieces 8 are driven to synchronously approach along the sliding rod 35, the two polishing abrasive belts 43 are abutted against the two opposite sides of the aluminum alloy square pipe 53, the servo motor 44 is controlled to start to drive the group of abrasive belt wheels 42 to rotate, the polishing abrasive belts 43 are driven to polish the sides of the aluminum alloy square pipe 53, and the lifting piece 6 is controlled to lift reciprocally, so that the rotating piece 7 and the polishing pieces 8 are driven to synchronously lift, the automatic polishing of the two opposite sides of the aluminum alloy square pipe 53 is realized, and the polishing efficiency is improved.
Embodiment four: referring to fig. 1-16, the fourth embodiment is a modification of the third embodiment, and specifically, the fixing assembly 10 includes a plurality of positioning members 48; each positioning member 48 includes a screw block 49 screwed in the screw groove 9; positioning columns 50 with different sizes are sequentially fixed on the surfaces of the thread blocks 49; the surface of the positioning column 50 is provided with a threaded hole 51, and through cavities 52 which are mutually communicated with the two through grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the surface of the positioning column 51; an aluminum alloy square tube 53 matched with the positioning columns 50 is sleeved outside each positioning column; a screw rod 54 is rotatably arranged in the threaded hole 51; an extrusion block 55 is fixed at the end of the screw rod 54; an annular floating block 56 is slidably arranged on the threaded rod 54; the surface of the annular floating block 56 is provided with a third pressure sensor 57; a first connecting rope 58 is connected between the annular floating block 56 and the bottom surface of the extrusion block 55; the surface of the base 2 is provided with a controller; the controller is electrically connected to the first, second and third pressure sensors 45, 46 and 57, respectively, and its output is electrically connected to the drive motor 20, solenoid valve 18, servo motor 44 and rotary motor 66, respectively.
The fourth working principle of the embodiment is as follows: through establishing aluminum alloy side pipe 53 cover to the locating column 50 outside of looks adaptation, the high Yu Dingwei of aluminum alloy side pipe 53 highly high post 50, with spiro union pole 54 spiro union in screw hole 51, make extrusion piece 55 descend to support tightly aluminum alloy side pipe 53 tip, with corresponding screw thread piece 49 spiro union in thread groove 9, make aluminum alloy side pipe 53 opposite side parallel arrangement between two polishing abrasive belt 43, distance between through adjusting two polishing pieces 8, make two polishing abrasive belt 43 support on aluminum alloy side pipe 53 opposite side, accomplish the quick fixed of aluminum alloy side pipe 53 of equidimension, the normal clear of follow-up polishing of being convenient for, stability in the polishing process has been improved.
When the lifting piece 6 drives the rotating piece 7 and the polishing piece 8 to rise to the first pressure sensor 45 to be propped against the bottom surface of the extrusion block 55, the first pressure sensor 45 transmits signals to the controller, the controller controls the driving motor 20 to reversely rotate, the lifting piece 6 drives the rotating piece 7 and the polishing piece 8 to descend, when the second pressure sensor 46 is propped against the surface of the placing table 5, the second pressure sensor 46 transmits signals to the controller, the controller controls the driving motor 20 to positively rotate, the lifting piece 6 drives the rotating piece 7 and the polishing piece 8 to rise, the reciprocating lifting of the polishing piece 8 is realized, the polishing of two opposite sides of the aluminum alloy square tube 53 is further realized, and the polishing efficiency is improved.
Along with the rising of the liquid level of the cooling liquid in the aluminum alloy square tube 53, the annular floating block 56 is driven to slide and rise along the spiral connecting rod 54 until the third pressure sensor 57 abuts against the bottom surface of the extrusion block 55, the third pressure sensor 57 transmits signals to the controller, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve 18 to be opened, the cooling liquid subjected to heat exchange enters the storage barrel 3 through the liquid outlet hole 16 on the liquid discharging cavity 13, the circulation flow of the cooling liquid between the storage barrel 3 and the inside of the aluminum alloy square tube 53 is realized, heat generated in the polishing process and the circulating cooling liquid are subjected to heat exchange, cooling in the polishing process is realized, the hidden danger of the high temperature on the surface of the aluminum alloy square tube 53 is eliminated, meanwhile, the aluminum alloy square tube 53 can be taken down after polishing is finished, and the decoration efficiency is improved.
Fifth embodiment: referring to fig. 1-16, the fifth embodiment is modified based on the fourth embodiment, specifically, a semi-annular groove 59 is formed on the surface of the placement table 5; a guide tube 60 which is in sliding fit with the U-shaped rod 32 is arranged between the inner walls of the half ring grooves 59; an arc spring 61 is fixed between the guide pipe 60 and the semi-ring groove 59; an L-shaped pipe 62 communicated with the semi-ring groove 59 is fixed on the surface of the placement table 5, and a winch motor 63 electrically connected with the output end of the controller is fixedly arranged on the surface of the placement table; the surface of the placement table 5 is provided with a winding roller 64; the output end of the winding motor 63 is fixedly connected with a winding roller 64; the second connecting rope 65 is wound on the winding roller 64; one end of the second connecting rope 65 passes through the L-shaped pipe 62 to be fixedly connected with the guide pipe 60.
The fifth working principle of the embodiment: the arc spring 61 is always kept in a compressed state, and the guide pipe 60 is tightly abutted against one end of the semi-ring groove 59 under the elastic force of the arc spring 61; after polishing the two opposite sides of the aluminum alloy square tube 53, controlling the rotating motor 66 to reversely rotate to drive the bidirectional screw rod 34 to reversely rotate, so that the two polishing members 8 synchronously slide away, controlling the starting winch motor 63 to drive the winding roller 64 to rotate and wind the second connecting rope 65, thereby pulling the guide tube 60 to slide along the half ring groove 59, compressing the arc spring 61, driving the U-shaped rod 32 on the piston member 14 to rotate in the sliding process of the guide tube 60, driving the rotating member 7 to rotate, driving the two polishing members 8 to rotate, rotating the polishing abrasive belt 43 on the two polishing members 8 to be parallel to the other two opposite sides of the aluminum alloy square tube 53, and repeating the operation to realize polishing treatment on the other two opposite sides of the aluminum alloy square tube 53.
It will be apparent that the embodiments described above are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. An aluminum alloy material treatment device for decoration and fitment comprises a fixing frame (1); the method is characterized in that:
The fixing frame (1) comprises a base (2); the surface of the base (2) is fixed with a storage barrel (3); the storage barrel (3) is internally provided with cooling liquid; a fixed rod (4) coaxially arranged with the inner bottom surface of the storage barrel (3) is fixed; a placing table (5) coaxially arranged with the fixing rod (4) is fixed at the end part of the fixing rod;
External threads are formed on the peripheral side surface of the storage barrel (3); the external thread is rotationally provided with a lifting piece (6); a rotating piece (7) is rotatably arranged on the lifting piece (6); polishing pieces (8) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating piece (7) in a sliding manner;
A thread groove (9) is formed on the surface of the placing table (5); a fixing component (10) is screwed in the thread groove (9), and a through groove (11) is symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom surface of the thread groove; the fixed rod (4) is sequentially provided with a liquid suction cavity (12) and a liquid discharge cavity (13) which are communicated with the two through grooves (11); a piston member (14) fixedly connected with the lifting member (6) is arranged in the liquid suction cavity (12) in a sliding manner;
An avoidance groove (15) communicated with the liquid suction cavity (12) is formed in the peripheral side surface of the fixed rod (4) close to the bottom of the fixed rod; a plurality of liquid outlet holes (16) are uniformly formed in the peripheral side surface of the liquid discharging cavity (13) from top to bottom; a first one-way valve (17) is arranged on the liquid suction cavity (12) near the top of the liquid suction cavity; an electromagnetic valve (18) is arranged on the liquid discharge cavity (13) near the top of the liquid discharge cavity; an L-shaped liquid suction pipe (19) is arranged below the first one-way valve (17) on the liquid suction cavity (12); the L-shaped liquid suction pipe (19) is provided with a second one-way valve;
A driving motor (20) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base (2); the output end of the driving motor (20) is provided with a rotating rod (21) through a speed reducer; the lifting piece (6) comprises an internal thread ring (22) which is rotatably arranged on the external thread; a gear ring (23) coaxially arranged with the internal thread ring (22) is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the internal thread ring; a gear (24) meshed with the gear ring (23) is fixed at the end part of the rotating rod (21);
An annular groove (25) is formed in the surface of the internal thread ring (22); an annular rail (26) is fixed on the inner wall of the annular groove (25);
The rotating member (7) comprises a rotating ring (27) rotatably arranged in the annular groove (25); a guide groove (28) which is in rotary fit with the annular rail (26) is formed in the peripheral side surface of the swivel (27);
A rotary pipe (29) coaxially arranged with the rotary ring (27) is fixed on the surface of the rotary ring; an ear plate (30) is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating tube (29);
The piston member (14) comprises a piston plate (31) slidably disposed in the fluid-extracting chamber (12); a U-shaped rod (32) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the piston plate (31); the end part of the U-shaped rod (32) is fixed with a mounting block (33); the mounting block (33) is fixedly mounted on the lug plate (30) through a fastening bolt;
The fixing assembly (10) comprises a plurality of positioning pieces (48); each positioning piece (48) comprises a thread block (49) screwed in the thread groove (9); positioning columns (50) with different sizes are sequentially fixed on the surfaces of the thread blocks (49); the surface of the positioning column (50) is provided with a threaded hole (51), and through cavities (52) which are mutually communicated with the two through grooves (11) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the surface of the positioning column (51);
Each positioning column (50) is sleeved with an aluminum alloy square tube (53) matched with the positioning column; a screw rod (54) is rotatably arranged in the threaded hole (51) in a threaded manner; an extrusion block (55) is fixed at the end part of the screw rod (54); an annular floating block (56) is arranged on the threaded rod (54) in a sliding manner; the surface of the annular floating block (56) is provided with a third pressure sensor (57); a first connecting rope (58) is connected between the annular floating block (56) and the bottom surface of the extrusion block (55); a controller is arranged on the surface of the base (2); the controller is electrically connected with the third pressure sensor (57), and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor (20) and the electromagnetic valve (18) respectively;
The surface of the placement table (5) is provided with a half ring groove (59); a guide pipe (60) which is in sliding fit with the U-shaped rod (32) is arranged between the inner walls of the half ring grooves (59) in a sliding manner; the winding roller (64) rotates to rotate and wind the second connecting rope (65), so that the guide pipe (60) is pulled to slide along the semi-ring groove (59), the arc-shaped spring (61) is compressed, and the U-shaped rod (32) on the piston piece (14) is driven to rotate in the sliding process of the guide pipe (60); an arc-shaped spring (61) is fixed between the guide pipe (60) and the semi-ring groove (59); an L-shaped pipe (62) communicated with the semi-ring groove (59) is fixed on the surface of the placing table (5), and a winding motor (63) electrically connected with the output end of the controller is fixedly arranged on the surface of the placing table; the surface of the placing table (5) is provided with a winding roller (64); the output end of the winding motor (63) is fixedly connected with the winding roller (64); a second connecting rope (65) is wound on the winding roller (64); one end of the second connecting rope (65) penetrates through the L-shaped pipe (62) and is fixedly connected with the guide pipe (60).
2. An aluminum alloy material processing apparatus for decoration as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the rotating tube (29) is provided with a bidirectional screw rod (34) and a sliding rod (35) which sequentially penetrates through and rotates near the end part of the rotating tube;
The polishing member (8) comprises a mounting plate (36); a sliding hole (37) and a screw hole (38) are sequentially formed on the side surface of the mounting plate (36); the slide bar (35) is arranged in the slide hole (37) in a sliding way; the bidirectional screw rod (34) is in threaded rotation fit with the screw hole (38); a rotary motor (66) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the rotary pipe (29); the output end of the rotating motor (66) is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod (34).
3. An aluminum alloy material processing apparatus for decoration as defined in claim 2, wherein: the surface of the mounting plate (36) is provided with an L-shaped plate (39) in a sliding manner, and fixing plates (40) are symmetrically fixed on the two sides of the L-shaped plate (39) on the surface;
The bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (39) is rotatably provided with a compaction roller (41); the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates (40) are respectively provided with a sand belt wheel (42) in a rotating way; a polishing abrasive belt (43) is arranged between the two abrasive belt wheels (42) in a transmission way; a servo motor (44) is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate (40); the servo motor (44) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on a sand belt wheel (42);
The surface of the L-shaped plate (39) is provided with a first pressure sensor (45); the bottom of the compaction roller (41) is provided with a second pressure sensor (46);
A screw (47) is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the mounting plate (36); the L-shaped plate (39) is in threaded rotation fit with the screw (47).
4. An aluminum alloy material processing apparatus for decoration according to claim 3, wherein: the controller is electrically connected with the first pressure sensor (45) and the second pressure sensor (46) respectively; and the output end of the motor is electrically connected with the servo motor (44) and the rotating motor (66) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410375317.7A CN117961721B (en) | 2024-03-29 | 2024-03-29 | Aluminum alloy material treatment equipment for decoration and fitment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410375317.7A CN117961721B (en) | 2024-03-29 | 2024-03-29 | Aluminum alloy material treatment equipment for decoration and fitment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117961721A CN117961721A (en) | 2024-05-03 |
| CN117961721B true CN117961721B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=90863443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410375317.7A Active CN117961721B (en) | 2024-03-29 | 2024-03-29 | Aluminum alloy material treatment equipment for decoration and fitment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117961721B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005161458A (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-23 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Lapping device |
| CN112405171A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-26 | 广州市人则众汽车用品有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective car clutch piece processingequipment |
| CN213828346U (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-07-30 | 柳州市恒驰机械有限公司 | Device for machining industrial parts |
| CN218592518U (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2023-03-10 | 合肥永威机械设备有限责任公司 | Inner hole machining mechanism for thin-wall part production |
| CN116551528A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-08 | 张家港市港鹰实业有限公司 | Polishing device with self-adaptive function based on grooved roll production |
| CN117260483A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2023-12-22 | 河北盛森源管业有限公司 | Polishing device and method for elbow metal pipe fitting |
-
2024
- 2024-03-29 CN CN202410375317.7A patent/CN117961721B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005161458A (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-23 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Lapping device |
| CN112405171A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-26 | 广州市人则众汽车用品有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective car clutch piece processingequipment |
| CN213828346U (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-07-30 | 柳州市恒驰机械有限公司 | Device for machining industrial parts |
| CN218592518U (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2023-03-10 | 合肥永威机械设备有限责任公司 | Inner hole machining mechanism for thin-wall part production |
| CN116551528A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-08 | 张家港市港鹰实业有限公司 | Polishing device with self-adaptive function based on grooved roll production |
| CN117260483A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2023-12-22 | 河北盛森源管业有限公司 | Polishing device and method for elbow metal pipe fitting |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117961721A (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104526531A (en) | Efficient constant-pressure-difference intermittent rotation extrusion abrasive flow polishing method | |
| CN104440414B (en) | A kind of constant-pressure drop batch (-type) rotary squeezing abrasive flows burnishing device | |
| CN203438030U (en) | Constant-pressure automatic compensation system of aluminum alloy hub deburring machine | |
| CN204036188U (en) | Numerical-control milling and grinding lathe | |
| CN117961721B (en) | Aluminum alloy material treatment equipment for decoration and fitment | |
| CN113857975A (en) | Polishing device for spherical valve and production process thereof | |
| CN112387468B (en) | Spraying device for non-ferrous metal calendering | |
| CN216732630U (en) | Nylon pulley blank die-casting forming equipment | |
| CN203076500U (en) | Numerical control full-automatic winding machine | |
| CN110576230A (en) | automatic welding device for manhole door of wind power generation tower cylinder | |
| CN114260806A (en) | Flange rolling bearing grinding device and working method thereof | |
| CN206731835U (en) | A kind of uncoiler suitable for different size color steel tiles | |
| CN213407845U (en) | Cooling device is used in aluminium product production convenient to quick heat dissipation | |
| CN211595720U (en) | Jaw crusher pinion rack quenching hoist | |
| CN216967287U (en) | Connecting rod polisher | |
| CN2748220Y (en) | Milling disc lifting type crystal flour milling machine | |
| CN2568360Y (en) | Fully automatic swirling flow bearing roller self polishing unit | |
| CN218743757U (en) | Novel mechanical cleaning device for oil storage tank | |
| CN218261021U (en) | Coiling mechanism convenient to change tape reel | |
| CN218796287U (en) | Finish paint sanding device | |
| CN117097096B (en) | Adjustable motor stator support oiling structure and oiling method | |
| CN216079245U (en) | Furnace top head sheave equipment capable of oiling bearing and steel wire rope | |
| CN221116508U (en) | Winding device for cable production | |
| CN220072073U (en) | Nonferrous metal processing spraying device | |
| CN218424859U (en) | Cooling device is used in aluminium alloy production and processing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |