CN117956553A - Service communication method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Service communication method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117956553A
CN117956553A CN202211348857.3A CN202211348857A CN117956553A CN 117956553 A CN117956553 A CN 117956553A CN 202211348857 A CN202211348857 A CN 202211348857A CN 117956553 A CN117956553 A CN 117956553A
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China
Prior art keywords
time
arrival time
data
service data
network device
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CN202211348857.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄曲芳
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211348857.3A priority Critical patent/CN117956553A/en
Publication of CN117956553A publication Critical patent/CN117956553A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The application provides a service communication method, a device, equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: the terminal device may acquire transmission time information of the service data, where the transmission data information includes an arrival time of the service data at the network device, and then send the arrival time to the network device. After the network device obtains the arrival time of the service data sent by the terminal device to the network device, the network device determines a wireless resource time period for sending the WUS to the terminal device according to the arrival time, so that the same clock is not required to be maintained between the network device and each service server, clock maintenance workload is reduced, and the network device can determine the possible time of the service data arriving at the network device in advance under the condition of jitter, thereby reducing resource expenditure of the network device for the WUS.

Description

Service communication method, device, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a service communication method, apparatus, device, and storage medium.
Background
With the development of the fifth generation communication technology (5 th-generation, 5G) technology, the data transmission efficiency is higher and higher, so that the transmission of Extended real (XR) data with larger data volume by using the 5G network becomes possible.
In the related art, in order to save power consumption of the terminal device, the 5G network may transmit XR data in a discontinuous reception mode (Discontinuous Reception, DRX). However, in the transmission process of XR data from the XR server to the base station, the transmission time required for the XR data to reach the base station is unstable due to unstable transmission delay of the network. That is, for the base station, the period of packet arrival of XR data is fluctuating, i.e., jitter (jitter) exists. The existence of jitter brings a certain difficulty to the base station for configuring the DRX, if the base station determines the arrival time of XR data in advance and configures the DRX according to the arrival time, the base station can send a Wake-Up Signal (WUS) to the terminal equipment on a pre-configured transmission resource according to the arrival time, so that the terminal equipment starts to receive the XR data according to the WUS, and the terminal equipment can achieve the purpose of energy saving.
In the above technology, the service server may send XR data to the base station at a possible arrival time, but this requires that the service server and the base station maintain a common clock, and multiple service servers communicating with the base station all use different clocks, so that the base station needs to maintain the same clock as each service server, which has too high requirement on the base station, and makes clock maintenance work more complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a service communication method, a device, equipment and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problems that in the related art, a service server can send XR data to a base station at a possible arrival time, so that the base station needs to maintain the same clock as each service server, the requirement on the base station is too high, and the clock maintenance work is complicated.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a service communication method, applied to a terminal device, where the method includes:
acquiring transmission time information of service data, wherein the transmission time information comprises arrival time of the service data to network equipment;
and sending the arrival time to network equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the sending the arrival time to the network device includes:
representing the arrival time by a clock signal to obtain a first representation result for representing the arrival time;
and sending the first representation result to network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the clock signal comprises a 5G clock.
In a possible implementation manner, the sending the arrival time to the network device includes:
the arrival time is represented by a wireless frame identifier, and a second representation result for representing the arrival time is obtained;
And sending the second representation result to the network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the radio frame identification includes at least one of: a system frame number SFN, a subframe number, a slot number, or an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol.
In a possible implementation manner, the transmission time information further includes time deviation information and a transmission period of the service data;
The method further comprises the steps of:
In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes sending time deviation information of the service data and the transmission period to the network device, where the time deviation information further includes:
and when the terminal equipment generates cell switching or cell reselection, the arrival time is sent to the switched target network equipment.
In one possible implementation manner, the acquiring the transmission time information of the service data includes:
And receiving the transmission time information of the service data sent by the service server.
In one possible implementation manner, the acquiring the transmission time information of the service data includes:
Receiving an Nth data of the service data sent by a service server, wherein the Nth data comprises a plurality of data packets, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
and analyzing the Nth data to obtain transmission time information of other data after the Nth data.
In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises:
And after receiving the wake-up signal WUS from the network equipment, starting to receive service data sent by the network equipment.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a service communication method, applied to a network device, where the method includes:
Acquiring the arrival time of service data to network equipment;
and determining a wireless resource time period for sending a wake-up signal WUS to the terminal equipment according to the arrival time.
In one possible implementation manner, the acquiring the arrival time of the service data to the network device includes:
And receiving the arrival time of the service data sent by the terminal equipment to the network equipment.
In one possible implementation manner, the acquiring the arrival time of the service data to the network device includes:
Receiving the application time of the N-th data of the service data sent by the terminal equipment, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
and determining the time before the application time by the preset time as the arrival time of other data after the Nth data of the service data.
In a possible implementation manner, the preset duration is indicated by an application layer, a service server or a network management platform of the terminal device.
In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises:
Receiving time deviation information and a transmission period of the service data sent by the terminal equipment or the service server;
The determining, according to the arrival time, a radio resource time period for sending a wake-up signal WUS to the terminal device, including:
And determining the wireless resource time period according to the arrival time and the time deviation information.
In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises:
determining resources in the wireless resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data according to the transmission period;
And when the service data is acquired, transmitting the WUS to the terminal equipment based on the resources in the wireless resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data.
In one possible embodiment, the method further comprises:
And after the WUS is sent to the terminal equipment, sending the service data to the terminal equipment.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a service communication device, comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a transmission module and a network device, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring transmission time information of service data, and the transmission time information comprises arrival time of the service data to the network device;
and the sending module is used for sending the arrival time to the network equipment.
In one possible implementation manner, the sending module is specifically configured to:
representing the arrival time by a clock signal to obtain a first representation result for representing the arrival time;
and sending the first representation result to network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the clock signal comprises a 5G clock.
In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is further configured to:
the arrival time is represented by a wireless frame identifier, and a second representation result for representing the arrival time is obtained;
And sending the second representation result to the network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the radio frame identification includes at least one of: a system frame number SFN, a subframe number, a slot number, or an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol.
In a possible implementation manner, the transmission time information further includes time deviation information and a transmission period of the service data;
The sending module is further configured to: and sending the time deviation information of the service data and the transmission period to the network equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is further configured to:
and when the terminal equipment generates cell switching or cell reselection, the arrival time is sent to the switched target network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the obtaining module is further configured to:
And receiving the transmission time information of the service data sent by the service server.
In one possible implementation, the obtaining module is further configured to:
Receiving an Nth data of the service data sent by a service server, wherein the Nth data comprises a plurality of data packets, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
and analyzing the Nth data to obtain transmission time information of other data after the Nth data.
In one possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a receiving module;
The receiving module is configured to start receiving service data sent by the network device after receiving a wake-up signal WUS from the network device.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a service communication device, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the arrival time of the service data to the network equipment;
and the determining module is used for determining a wireless resource time period for sending the wake-up signal WUS to the terminal equipment according to the arrival time.
In one possible implementation manner, the acquiring module is specifically configured to:
And receiving the arrival time of the service data sent by the terminal equipment to the network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the obtaining module is further configured to:
Receiving the application time of the N-th data of the service data sent by the terminal equipment, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
and determining the time before the application time by the preset time as the arrival time of other data after the Nth data of the service data.
In a possible implementation manner, the preset duration is indicated by an application layer, a service server or a network management platform of the terminal device.
In one possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: and a receiving module.
The receiving module is used for receiving the time deviation information and the transmission period of the service data sent by the terminal equipment or the service server;
the determining module is further configured to: and determining the wireless resource time period according to the arrival time and the time deviation information.
In one possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: and a processing module.
The processing module is specifically configured to:
determining resources in the wireless resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data according to the transmission period;
And when the service data is acquired, transmitting the WUS to the terminal equipment based on the resources in the wireless resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data.
In one possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: and a transmitting module.
The sending module is configured to send the service data to the terminal device after sending the WUS to the terminal device.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the processor;
The memory stores computer-executable instructions;
The processor executes computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the traffic communication method according to the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the processor;
The memory stores computer-executable instructions;
The processor executes computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the traffic communication method as described in the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, are adapted to carry out the traffic communication method according to the first or second aspect.
In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the traffic communication method according to the first or second aspect.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where a computer program is stored, where the computer program is executed by the chip to implement the service communication method according to the first aspect or the second aspect.
In one possible embodiment, the chip is a chip in a chip module.
The terminal equipment can acquire the transmission time information of the service data, wherein the transmission data information comprises the arrival time of the service data to the network equipment, and then the arrival time is sent to the network equipment. After the network device obtains the arrival time of the service data sent by the terminal device to the network device, the network device determines a wireless resource time period for sending the WUS to the terminal device according to the arrival time, so that the same clock is not required to be maintained between the network device and each service server, clock maintenance workload is reduced, and the network device can determine the possible time of the service data arriving at the network device in advance under the condition of jitter, thereby reducing resource expenditure of the network device for the WUS.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an example transmission of XR data using DRX;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an example configured DRX;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary wireless resource transmitting WUS;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary actual usage of WUS resources;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario to which the present application is applicable;
Fig. 6 is a flow chart of a service communication method according to a first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flow chart of another service communication method according to the second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a service communication device according to a third embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a service communication device according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown by way of the above drawings and will be described in more detail below. These drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosed concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the disclosed concepts to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this embodiment of the application, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one relationship describing the association of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front-rear association object is an "or" relationship.
The words "if", as used herein, may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "if determined" or "if detected (stated condition or event)" may be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to determination" or "when detected (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detection (stated condition or event), depending on the context.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system comprising such elements.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex, FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), universal mobile telecommunications system (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, wiMAX) telecommunications system, fifth generation (5 th-generation, 5G) mobile telecommunications system, or new radio access technology (New Radio Access Technology, NR). The 5G mobile communication system may include a Non-independent networking (Non-Standalone, NSA) and/or an independent networking (Standalone, SA), among others.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can be also applied to future communication systems, such as a sixth generation mobile communication system, a seventh generation mobile communication information and the like. The application is not limited in this regard.
The technical scheme provided by the application can be also suitable for Machine type Communication (MACHINE TYPE Communication, MTC), inter-Machine Communication long term evolution (Long Term Evolution-Machine, LTE-M), device-to-Device (D2D) network, machine-to-Machine (Machine to Machine, M2M) network, internet of things (Internet of Things, ioT) network or other networks. The IoT network may include, for example, an internet of vehicles. The communication modes in the internet of vehicles system are generally called as Vehicle to other devices (V2X, X may represent anything), for example, the V2X may include: vehicle-to-vehicle (Vehicle to Vehicle, V2V) communication, vehicle-to-infrastructure (Vehicle to Infrastructure, V2I) communication, vehicle-to-pedestrian communication (Vehicle to Pedestrian, V2P) or vehicle-to-network (Vehicle to Network, V2N) communication, etc.
Currently, XR data is mainly downlink video, and packets corresponding to video services have periodicity, for example, 60 video frames per second, and a video encoder generates a corresponding packet of one video frame every 16.67ms, and typically, one video frame is divided into tens to hundreds of IP packets due to the maximum packet limit of an internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) network. In a 5G network, one data (burst) is reached every 16.67ms, one burst containing a plurality of IP packets.
The terminal equipment of XR data receives the downlink video service and displays the downlink video service to the user, and meanwhile, information such as actions and positions of the user is collected and control information of the user is transmitted to the XR server, so that the power consumption of the terminal equipment is high. In addition, XR terminal devices are usually wearable devices, and cannot carry a large-capacity battery, so the power saving requirement of the XR terminal device is urgent.
In order to save power consumption of the terminal device, the 5G network may employ DRX to transmit XR data. As shown in fig. 1, the essence of using DRX to transmit XR data is that the network device configures a portion of time period a in advance for transmitting data, and a portion of time period B does not transmit data, so that the terminal device may only turn on the receiver during time period a, receive data and downlink control information, and turn off the receiver during time period B, so as to achieve the power saving effect. In order to reduce the waiting time of the downlink video service in the network device, when the network device configures DRX, the starting position of the time period a is generally determined according to the arrival time of the XR data.
However, after the XR data is sent out from the XR server, the XR data needs to be transmitted to a gateway of the 5G network through the IP network and further transmitted to the base station, and the transmission time required for the XR data to reach the network equipment is unstable due to unstable transmission delay of the IP network. I.e. for network devices the period of packet arrival of XR data is fluctuating, i.e. jitter is present.
That is, from the perspective of the network device, the period of arrival of each video frame is not always 16.67ms, but there is one jitter. Currently, typical jitter ranges determined by 3GPP are plus or minus 4ms.
While the presence of jitter brings a certain difficulty to configuring DRX for the base station, taking fig. 2 as an example, assuming that there is no jitter, the moment when XR data arrives at the network device is T1, the network device adopts DRX configuration 1 in fig. 2, that is, from the moment T1, both the network device and the terminal device consider to enter state a, and the terminal device turns on the receiver to receive the XR data.
However, in view of jitter, the earliest time that XR data arrives at the network device is T2 and the latest time is T3. If the network device determines the arrival time of the real XR data, DRX configuration 2 or DRX configuration 3 can be adopted, so that a better power saving effect is achieved. But the network device cannot determine whether jitter occurs, and cannot determine which DRX configuration to use when XR data actually arrives. If DRX configuration 2 in fig. 2 is adopted, additional power consumption of the terminal device is caused, and if DRX configuration 1 or DRX configuration 3 in fig. 2 is adopted, XR data may need to wait for a period of time after reaching the network device to be transmitted through the wireless interface, which causes additional data transmission delay.
If the network device determines the arrival time of the XR data in advance and configures the DRX according to the arrival time, the network device can send WUS to the terminal device on a pre-configured sending resource according to the arrival time, so that the terminal device starts to receive the XR data according to the WUS, and the terminal device can achieve the purpose of energy saving. At present, the service server can send XR data to the network device at a possible arrival time, but the service server and the network device maintain a common clock, and a plurality of service servers communicating with the base station all adopt different clocks, so that the network device needs to maintain the same clock with each service server, which has too high requirement on the network device, and the clock maintenance work is complicated.
In the related art, WUS signals may also be employed to solve the above-described problems.
Specifically, the network device may pre-configure dense radio resources, and after receiving the XR data, the network device may transmit the WUS signal to the terminal in a special transmission manner, and start to transmit the XR data, where the terminal device only needs to consume a small amount of electric power to receive the WUS signal. After receiving the WUS signal, the terminal device starts the receiver to receive the XR data.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an exemplary radio resource for transmitting WUS, hereinafter referred to as WUS resource.
As shown in fig. 3, the small squares represent preconfigured WU resources, the open squares represent WUs resources not used to transmit WUs signals, the solid squares represent WUs resources used to transmit WUs signals, the dashed lines represent the time when XR data arrives at the network device without jitter, and the dashed boxes represent the time period when XR data actually arrives at the network device. It can be seen that the first burst arrives on time, the second burst arrives in advance, the third burst arrives in delay, the network device sends a WUS signal before the number of air interface transmissions, and the terminal device opens the receiver after receiving the WUS signal, and enters the receiving state.
Since the interval of the video frames of the XR data is 16.67ms at present, and the typical jitter range determined by the 3GPP is positive and negative 4ms, only the WUS resources need to be configured in half of the time period, as shown in fig. 4, when there is no jitter, the arrival time of two bursts are respectively T1 and T1', and when there is jitter, the possible arrival time of two bursts are respectively T2 to T3, T2' to T3', wherein the time period length of T2 to T3 is 8ms.
It follows that the overhead of WUS resources is large in the presence of jitter.
Therefore, the application provides a service communication method, the service server sends the arrival time of the service data to the terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment sends the arrival time to the network equipment, so that the network equipment can determine the WUS resource according to the arrival time. The network device can determine the arrival time of the service data without maintaining the same clock with each service server, thereby reducing the clock maintenance workload, and the network device can determine the possible arrival time of the service data to the network device in advance under the condition of jitter, and reducing the expenditure of the network device for WUS resources.
For easy understanding, an application scenario to which the embodiment of the present application is applied is described below with reference to an example of fig. 5.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario to which the present application is applicable. Referring to fig. 5, the network device 501, the service server 502 and the terminal device 503 are included, and communication is performed between the network device 501, the service server 502 and the terminal device 503 through the internet.
The service server 502 may transmit information such as arrival time of service data to the terminal device 503, and the terminal device 503 transmits the information to the network device 501, so that the network device 501 may determine WUS resources according to the arrival time and the like, to transmit WUS signals to the terminal device 501, so that the terminal device 501 turns on a receiver to start receiving service data.
It is understood that the number of network devices 501, service servers 502 and terminal devices 503 may be plural, which are not shown in the figure.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device can be any device with a wireless receiving and transmitting function. The apparatus includes, but is not limited to: an Evolved Node B (eNB), a radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC), a Node B (Node B, NB), a base station controller (Base Station Controller, BSC), a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), a Home base station (e.g., home Evolved NodeB, or Home Node B, HNB), a Base Band Unit (BBU), an Access Point (AP) in a wireless fidelity (WIRELESS FIDELITY, WIFI) system, a radio relay Node, a radio backhaul Node, a transmission Point (Transmission Point, TP), or a transmission reception Point (Transmission and Reception Point, TRP), etc., may also be 5G, such as NR, a next generation base station (The Next Generation Node B, gNB) in the system, or a transmission Point (TRP or TP), one or a group of antenna panels (including multiple antenna panels) of a base station in the 5G system, or may also be a network Node constituting the gNB or the transmission Point, such as a Baseband Unit (BBU), or a Distributed Unit (DU), etc.
In some deployments, the gNB may include a Centralized Unit (CU) and DUs. The gNB may also include an active antenna Unit (ACTIVE ANTENNA Unit, AAU). The CU implements part of the functionality of the gNB and the DU implements part of the functionality of the gNB. For example, the CU is responsible for handling non-real-time protocols and services, implementing the functions of radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC), PDCP layer. The DU is responsible for handling Physical layer protocols and real-time services, and implements functions of a radio link control (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, a MAC layer, and a Physical (PHY) layer. The AAU realizes part of physical layer processing function, radio frequency processing and related functions of the active antenna. Since the information of the RRC layer may be eventually changed into or converted from the information of the PHY layer, under this architecture, higher layer signaling, such as RRC layer signaling, may also be considered to be transmitted by the DU or by the du+aau. It is understood that the network device may be a device comprising one or more of a CU node, a DU node, an AAU node. In addition, the CU may be divided into Network devices in an access Network (Radio Access Network, RAN), or may be divided into Network devices in a Core Network (CN), which the present application is not limited to.
The network device provides services for the cell, and the terminal device communicates with the cell through transmission resources (e.g., frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) allocated by the network device, where the cell may belong to a macro base station (e.g., macro eNB or macro gNB, etc.), or may belong to a base station corresponding to a small cell (SMALL CELL), where the small cell may include: urban cells (Metro cells), micro cells (Micro cells), pico cells (Pico cells), femto cells (Femto cells) and the like, and the small cells have the characteristics of small coverage area and low transmitting power and are suitable for providing high-rate data transmission services.
In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be referred to as a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a User terminal, a wireless communication device, a User agent, or a User Equipment.
The terminal device may be a device providing voice/data connectivity to a user, e.g., a handheld device with wireless connectivity, an in-vehicle device, etc. Currently, some examples of terminals may be: a Mobile Phone (Mobile Phone), a tablet (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiving function (such as a notebook, a palm computer, etc.), a Mobile internet device (Mobile INTERNET DEVICE, MID), a Virtual Reality (VR) device, an augmented Reality (Augmented Reality, AR) device, an XR device, a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal in unmanned (SELF DRIVING), a wireless terminal in telemedicine (Remote Medical), a wireless terminal in Smart grid (SMART GRID), a wireless terminal in transportation security (Transportation Safety), a wireless terminal in Smart city (SMART CITY), a wireless terminal in Smart Home (Smart Home), a cellular Phone, a cordless Phone, a session initiation protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) Phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a Personal digital assistant (Personal DIGITAL ASSISTANT, PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a 5G network or a land-based communication terminal in an evolving Mobile PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network, etc.).
The wearable device can also be called as a wearable intelligent device, and is a generic name for intelligently designing daily wearing and developing wearable devices by applying a wearable technology, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothes, shoes and the like. The wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the clothing or accessories of the user. The wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also can realize a powerful function through software support, data interaction and cloud interaction. The generalized wearable intelligent device includes full functionality, large size, and may not rely on the smart phone to implement complete or partial functionality, such as: smart watches or smart glasses, etc., and focus on only certain types of application functions, and need to be used in combination with other devices, such as smart phones, for example, various smart bracelets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical sign monitoring.
The terminal device may also be a terminal device in an internet of things (Internet of things, ioT) system. IoT is an important component of future information technology development, and its main technical feature is to connect an item with a network through a communication technology, so as to implement man-machine interconnection and an intelligent network for object interconnection. IoT technology can achieve massive connectivity, deep coverage, and terminal power saving through, for example, narrowband (NB) technology.
The following describes the technical scheme of the present application and how the technical scheme of the present application solves the above technical problems in detail with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments may exist alone or in combination with one another, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 6 is a flow chart of a service communication method according to an embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 6, the method includes the following steps.
S601, the terminal equipment acquires transmission time information of service data, wherein the transmission time information comprises arrival time of the service data to the network equipment.
Before acquiring service data, the terminal device may acquire transmission time information of the service data.
For example, in one possible implementation manner, the transmission time information of the service data may be sent by the service server corresponding to the service data to the terminal device, and specifically, the service server may send the transmission time information of the service data to the terminal device through an application layer message or the like.
Alternatively, the transmission time information may further include time offset information (jitter information) of the service data, transmission period, and the like, and then the terminal device may transmit these information to the network device.
It should be noted that, the arrival time of the service data to the network device may be the arrival time of the first burst or the arrival time of the nth burst, which is not limited in the present application. The arrival time of the first burst or the nth burst can be represented by a specific clock, and then the terminal equipment and the service server maintain the same clock.
S602, the terminal equipment sends the arrival time to the network equipment.
After the terminal device obtains the transmission time information of the service data, the terminal device can send the service data in the transmission time information to the network device to reach the arrival time of the network device.
Before sending the arrival time, the terminal device may generate a form that the network device can interpret from the arrival time.
In one possible implementation, the terminal device may represent the arrival time by a clock signal, obtain a first representation result for characterizing the arrival time, and then send the first representation result like the network device.
For example, when the terminal device and the network device maintain the same clock, such as a "5G clock", the terminal device may represent the arrival time by the 5G clock, forming a first representation of the arrival time for the 5G clock.
In another possible implementation manner, the terminal device may represent the arrival time by using a radio frame identifier, obtain a second representation result for characterizing the arrival time, and then send the second representation result to the network device.
For example, the radio frame identifier may be at least one of a system frame number SFN, a subframe number, a slot number, or an OFDM symbol, and the terminal device may indicate the arrival time by using the radio frame identifier, for example, indicate the arrival time as "sfn=365, subframe number=1, slot number=0, and OFDM symbol=3", where the second indication result is "sfn=365, subframe number=1, slot number=0, and OFDM symbol=3". So that the network device can read the arrival time according to the second representation result.
In the scenario where a network handover of a terminal device occurs, if the arrival time is represented using a clock signal and the target network device (e.g., target base station) also maintains the same clock, then during the handover the source network device (e.g., source base station) may occur the arrival time to the target network device without the terminal device having to send the arrival time to the target network device.
Or in the scenario that the terminal device performs cell handover, taking the 5G clock as an example, the terminal device may determine whether the target network device maintains the 5G clock, and when determining that the target network device maintains the 5G clock, the terminal device may represent the arrival time with the 5G clock and send the arrival time to the target network device. When the target network device does not maintain the 5G clock, the terminal device may represent the arrival time in the form of a radio frame identifier or the like, and then send the arrival time to the target network device.
In the scenario where the terminal device performs cell reselection, the terminal device may send the arrival time to the target network device, and the specific implementation may refer to the description in the above network handover scenario, which is not described herein again.
The terminal device can send the arrival time or transmission time information to the network device through the formats of RRC message, PDCP control signaling, RLC control signaling, MAC layer control signaling, MAC CE and the like, and the application does not limit the mode of sending the arrival time or transmission time information to the network device by the terminal device.
And S603, the network equipment acquires the arrival time and determines whether a further processing mode is adopted according to the arrival time.
Alternatively, the network device may be an arrival time of the service data sent by the receiving terminal device to arrive at the network device.
The network device may also receive time offset information and a transmission period of service data sent by the terminal device.
Or the network device may also receive time deviation information and transmission period of the service data sent by the service server corresponding to the service data, and specifically, the service server may send the time deviation information and transmission period of the service data to the network device through a "service server-XR service function module-SMF-AMF-network device" path.
Optionally, the further processing manner may be that the network device may determine a radio resource period for transmitting WUS according to the arrival time.
S604, if the further processing mode is determined to be adopted, the network equipment sends a notification message to the terminal equipment, wherein the notification message is used for indicating the terminal equipment to perform corresponding processing.
Optionally, when it is determined that the further processing manner is adopted, the network device may send a notification message to the terminal device according to the radio resource time period for sending WUS, where, by way of example, the notification message may include a WUS signal, which is used to instruct the terminal device to turn on the receiver, and start receiving service data.
In one possible implementation manner, the network device may determine a radio resource time period for sending WUS according to time deviation information and arrival time of service data, that is, the network device determines a certain radio resource time period for sending WUS according to the arrival time and the time deviation information, without pre-configuring dense WUS resources, thereby saving WUS resources of the network device.
In another possible implementation manner, the network device may further determine resources in a radio resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data according to a transmission period of the service data, and when the network device acquires the service data, send WUS to the terminal device based on the resources in the radio resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data, so that the terminal device starts to receive the service data sent by the network device.
In this embodiment, the terminal device may acquire transmission time information of service data, where the transmission data information includes arrival time of the service data at the network device, and then send the arrival time to the network device. After the network device obtains the arrival time of the service data sent by the terminal device to the network device, the network device can determine whether to adopt a further processing mode according to the arrival time, if the network device determines to adopt the further processing mode, the network device sends a notification message to the terminal device, wherein the notification message is used for instructing the terminal device to perform corresponding processing, for example, the network device determines a wireless resource time period for sending WUS to the terminal device according to the arrival time, so that the same clock is not required to be maintained between the network device and each service server, the clock maintenance workload is reduced, and the network device can determine the possible time when the service data arrives at the network device in advance under the condition of jitter, so as to reduce the resource overhead of the network device for WUS.
Next, another service communication method will be described by way of embodiment two.
Fig. 7 is a flow chart of another service communication method according to the second embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 7, the method includes the following steps.
S701, the terminal equipment receives the Nth data of the service data sent by the service server, wherein the Nth data comprises a plurality of data packets.
The terminal device may receive the nth data of the service data sent by the service server, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the terminal device may determine the arrival time for the subsequent data.
S702, the terminal equipment analyzes the Nth data to obtain transmission time information of other data after the Nth data.
After receiving the nth data, the terminal device may parse the nth data to obtain transmission time information of other data after the nth data, where the transmission time information may include application time of the nth data, and when the service data is video data, the application time of the nth data may be referred to as playing time.
S703, the terminal device sends the application time of the Nth data to the network device.
After the terminal device determines the application time of the nth data of the service data, the application time may be generated to the network device.
In one possible implementation, if the terminal device and the network device maintain the same clock, the terminal device may represent the application time by a clock signal, e.g. a 5G clock, the terminal device may represent the application time by a 5G clock, and then send the corresponding representation result to the network device.
In another possible implementation, if the terminal device and the network device do not maintain the same clock, the terminal device may indicate the application time by using a radio frame identifier, and then send the corresponding indication result to the network device, where the radio frame identifier may be at least one of a system frame number SFN, a subframe number, a slot number, or an OFDM symbol, for example.
And S704, the network equipment determines the time corresponding to the preset time before the application time as the arrival time of other data after the Nth data of the service data.
After the network device receives the application time of the nth data sent by the terminal device, the time corresponding to the preset duration before the application time can be determined as the arrival time of other data after the nth data.
The preset duration is indicated by an application layer, a service server, or a network management platform of the terminal device, which is not limited in the present application.
And S705, the network equipment determines whether to adopt a further processing mode according to the arrival time of other data after the Nth data.
Optionally, the further processing manner may be, for example: the network device may determine a radio resource time period for transmitting WUS to the terminal device according to an arrival time of other data after the nth data, so that a WUS signal may be transmitted to the terminal device according to the resource, and the terminal device may be in a receiving state according to the signal to receive other data after the nth data.
In one possible implementation manner, the network device may determine a radio resource time period according to the arrival time and the time deviation information of the service data, that is, the network device determines a certain radio resource time period for sending WUS according to the arrival time and the time deviation information, without configuring dense WUS resources in advance, thereby saving WUS resources of the network device.
In another possible implementation manner, the network device may further determine resources in a radio resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data according to a transmission period of the service data, and when the network device acquires the service data, may send WUS to the terminal device based on the resources in the radio resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data.
S706, if the further processing mode is determined to be adopted, the network equipment sends a notification message to the terminal equipment, wherein the notification message is used for indicating the terminal equipment to perform corresponding processing.
Alternatively, the network device may send a notification message to the terminal device according to the radio resource time period for sending WUS, where the notification message may include a WUS signal, for example, to instruct the terminal device to turn on the receiver and start receiving service data.
Specifically, the network device may determine, according to a transmission period of service data, resources corresponding to each of other data after the nth data in the radio resource period, and when the network device acquires the other data after the nth data, that is, the n+1st data, the n+2nd data, and the like, the network device may send, to the terminal device, a notification message based on the resources corresponding to the data, where the notification message may include a WUS signal, so that the terminal device may start to receive the data according to turning on the receiver.
In this embodiment, the terminal device receives the nth data of the service data sent by the service server, where the nth data includes a plurality of data packets, then the terminal device may parse the nth data to obtain transmission time information of other data after the nth data, and the terminal device sends the application time of the nth data to the network device, so that the network device determines a time corresponding to a preset time before the application time, as an arrival time of the other data after the nth data of the service data, and the network device may determine whether to use a further processing manner according to the arrival time, if it determines to use the further processing manner, the network device sends a notification message to the terminal device, where the notification message is used to instruct the terminal device to perform corresponding processing, for example, the network device may determine a radio resource time period for sending WUS to the terminal device according to the arrival time of the other data after the nth data, so that the network device and each service server do not need to maintain the same clock, thereby reducing the clock maintenance workload, and enabling the network device to determine in advance a possible time when there is jitter, when the service data arrives at the network device, so as to reduce the network device cost of using WUS.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a service communication device according to a third embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 8, the switching device 80 includes: an acquisition module 801 and a transmission module 802.
The acquiring module 801 is configured to acquire transmission time information of service data, where the transmission time information includes arrival time of the service data at the network device.
A sending module 802, configured to send the arrival time to a network device.
In one possible implementation, the sending module 802 is specifically configured to:
The arrival time is represented by a clock signal, and a first representation result for representing the arrival time is obtained.
The first representation result is sent to the network device.
In one possible implementation, the clock signal comprises a 5G clock.
In one possible implementation, the sending module 802 is further configured to:
And representing the arrival time through the wireless frame identifier to obtain a second representation result for representing the arrival time.
And sending the second representation result to the network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the radio frame identification includes at least one of: a system frame number SFN, a subframe number, a slot number, or an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol.
In one possible implementation, the transmission time information further includes time offset information and a transmission period of the service data.
The sending module 802 is further configured to: and sending the time deviation information and the transmission period of the service data to the network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the sending module 802 is further configured to:
And when the terminal equipment generates cell switching or cell reselection, sending the arrival time to the switched target network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the obtaining module 801 is further configured to:
And receiving the transmission time information of the service data sent by the service server.
In one possible implementation, the obtaining module 801 is further configured to:
And receiving the N-th data of the service data sent by the service server, wherein the N-th data comprises a plurality of data packets, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
Analyzing the Nth data to obtain the transmission time information of other data after the Nth data.
In one possible implementation, the apparatus 80 further comprises a receiving module;
And the receiving module is used for starting to receive the service data sent by the network equipment after receiving the wake-up signal WUS from the network equipment.
The device of the present embodiment may be used to execute any one of the technical schemes of the service communication methods in the foregoing method embodiments, and the specific implementation manner and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated herein.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a service communication device according to a fourth embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 9, the service communication device 90 includes: a receiving module 901 and a determining module 902.
An obtaining module 901, configured to obtain an arrival time when service data arrives at a network device.
A determining module 902, configured to determine a radio resource period for sending a wake-up signal WUS to the terminal device according to the arrival time.
In one possible implementation, the obtaining module 901 is specifically configured to:
and receiving the arrival time of the service data sent by the terminal equipment to the network equipment.
In one possible implementation, the obtaining module 901 is further configured to:
And receiving the application time of the N-th data of the service data sent by the terminal equipment, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
And determining the time before the application time by the preset time length as the arrival time of other data after the Nth data of the service data.
In one possible embodiment, the preset duration is indicated by an application layer of the terminal device, a service server or a network management platform.
In one possible implementation, the service communication device 90 further includes: and a receiving module.
The receiving module is used for receiving time deviation information and transmission period of service data sent by the terminal equipment or the service server;
the determining module 902 is further configured to: and determining the wireless resource time period according to the arrival time and the time deviation information.
In one possible implementation, the service communication device 90 further includes: and a processing module.
The processing module is specifically used for:
and determining resources in the wireless resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data according to the transmission period.
When the service data is acquired, the WUS is sent to the terminal device based on the resources in the radio resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data.
In one possible implementation, the service communication device 90 further includes: and a transmitting module.
And the sending module is used for sending the service data to the terminal equipment after the WUS is sent to the terminal equipment.
The device of the present embodiment may be used to execute any one of the technical schemes of the service communication methods in the foregoing method embodiments, and the specific implementation manner and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated herein.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a fifth embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 10, the electronic device 100 may include: at least one processor 1001 and memory 1002.
Memory 1002 for storing programs. In particular, the program may include program code including computer-operating instructions.
The Memory 1002 may include random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) and may also include Non-volatile Memory (Non-volatile Memory), such as at least one disk Memory.
The processor 1001 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 1002 to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The processor 1001 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or an Application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present application.
Optionally, the network device 100 may further include: communication interface 1003. In a specific implementation, if the communication interface 1003, the memory 1002, and the processor 1001 are implemented independently, the communication interface 1003, the memory 1002, and the processor 1001 may be connected to each other through buses and perform communication with each other. The bus may be an industry standard architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, an external device interconnect (PERIPHERAL COMPONENT, PCI) bus, or an extended industry standard architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, among others. Buses may be divided into address buses, data buses, control buses, etc., but do not represent only one bus or one type of bus.
Alternatively, in a specific implementation, if the communication interface 1003, the memory 1002, and the processor 1001 are implemented integrally on one chip, the communication interface 1003, the memory 1002, and the processor 1001 may complete communication through internal interfaces.
The electronic device 100 may be a chip, a chip module, an IDE, a base station, a terminal device, or the like.
The electronic device of the present embodiment may be used to execute the technical solutions of the foregoing method embodiments, and the specific implementation manner and the technical effects are similar, and are not repeated herein.
A sixth embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may include: various media capable of storing computer execution instructions, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc, etc., specifically, the computer execution instructions are stored in the computer readable storage medium, and when the computer execution instructions are executed by a processor, the computer execution instructions are used to implement the technical schemes shown in the above method embodiments, and specific implementation manners and technical effects are similar, and are not repeated herein.
The seventh embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the technical scheme shown in the foregoing method embodiment is implemented, and specific implementation manner and technical effect are similar, and are not repeated herein.
An eighth embodiment of the present application provides a chip, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by the chip, the method shown in the foregoing method embodiment is implemented.
In one possible implementation, the chip may also be a chip module.
Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the application pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (22)

1. A service communication method, applied to a terminal device, the method comprising:
acquiring transmission time information of service data, wherein the transmission time information comprises arrival time of the service data to network equipment;
and sending the arrival time to network equipment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the sending the arrival time to a network device comprises:
representing the arrival time by a clock signal to obtain a first representation result for representing the arrival time;
and sending the first representation result to network equipment.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the clock signal comprises a 5G clock.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the sending the arrival time to a network device comprises:
the arrival time is represented by a wireless frame identifier, and a second representation result for representing the arrival time is obtained;
And sending the second representation result to the network equipment.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the radio frame identification comprises at least one of: a system frame number SFN, a subframe number, a slot number, or an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the transmission time information further comprises time offset information and a transmission period of the traffic data;
The method further comprises the steps of:
And sending the time deviation information of the service data and the transmission period to the network equipment.
7. The method of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
and when the terminal equipment generates cell switching or cell reselection, the arrival time is sent to the switched target network equipment.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the obtaining transmission time information of the service data includes:
And receiving the transmission time information of the service data sent by the service server.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the obtaining transmission time information of the service data includes:
Receiving an Nth data of the service data sent by a service server, wherein the Nth data comprises a plurality of data packets, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
and analyzing the Nth data to obtain transmission time information of other data after the Nth data.
10. The method of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
And after receiving the wake-up signal WUS from the network equipment, starting to receive service data sent by the network equipment.
11. A method of traffic communication, characterized in that it is applied in a network device, the method comprising:
Acquiring the arrival time of service data to network equipment;
and determining a wireless resource time period for sending a wake-up signal WUS to the terminal equipment according to the arrival time.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the obtaining the arrival time of the service data at the network device comprises:
And receiving the arrival time of the service data sent by the terminal equipment to the network equipment.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein the obtaining the arrival time of the service data at the network device comprises:
Receiving the application time of the N-th data of the service data sent by the terminal equipment, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
And determining the time corresponding to the preset time before the application time as the arrival time of other data after the Nth data of the service data.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the preset duration is indicated by an application layer, a service server, or a network management platform of the terminal device.
15. The method according to any one of claims 11-14, further comprising:
Receiving time deviation information and a transmission period of the service data sent by the terminal equipment or the service server;
The determining, according to the arrival time, a radio resource time period for sending a wake-up signal WUS to the terminal device, including:
And determining the wireless resource time period according to the arrival time and the time deviation information.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:
determining resources in the wireless resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data according to the transmission period;
And when the service data is acquired, transmitting the WUS to the terminal equipment based on the resources in the wireless resource time period corresponding to each data in the service data.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the method further comprises:
And after the WUS is sent to the terminal equipment, sending the service data to the terminal equipment.
18. A traffic communication device, comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a transmission module and a network device, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring transmission time information of service data, and the transmission time information comprises arrival time of the service data to the network device;
and the sending module is used for sending the arrival time to the network equipment.
19. A traffic communication device, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the arrival time of the service data to the network equipment;
and the determining module is used for determining a wireless resource time period for sending the wake-up signal WUS to the terminal equipment according to the arrival time.
20. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the processor;
The memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executes computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the traffic communication method of any of claims 1-10.
21. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the processor;
The memory stores computer-executable instructions;
The processor executes computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the traffic communication method of any of claims 11-17.
22. A computer readable storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions which when executed by a processor are adapted to implement the traffic communication method according to any of claims 1-17.
CN202211348857.3A 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Service communication method, device, equipment and storage medium Pending CN117956553A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211348857.3A CN117956553A (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Service communication method, device, equipment and storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211348857.3A CN117956553A (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Service communication method, device, equipment and storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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