CN117938277A - Indoor antenna monitoring system - Google Patents

Indoor antenna monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117938277A
CN117938277A CN202410190990.3A CN202410190990A CN117938277A CN 117938277 A CN117938277 A CN 117938277A CN 202410190990 A CN202410190990 A CN 202410190990A CN 117938277 A CN117938277 A CN 117938277A
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China
Prior art keywords
communication
management platform
monitoring
abnormal
control end
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CN202410190990.3A
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Inventor
吴红钢
向茜
林万寿
王龙峰
徐光�
杨晨
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China Tower Co Ltd
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China Tower Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202410190990.3A priority Critical patent/CN117938277A/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a room antenna monitoring system which is used for efficiently and conveniently monitoring the functions of room antennas. The indoor antenna monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the application comprises: the monitoring station comprises a monitor correspondingly arranged based on the indoor branch antenna, and is used for correspondingly acquiring the communication parameters of the indoor branch antenna through the monitor according to the monitoring instruction issued by the management platform and feeding back the communication parameters to the management platform; the management platform is in communication connection with the monitoring station and is used for issuing monitoring instructions to the monitoring station and collecting communication parameters fed back by the monitoring station; the control end is in communication connection with the management platform and is used for acquiring communication parameters of the indoor branch antennas from the management platform, identifying the abnormal indoor branch antennas according to the communication parameters, and sending an abnormal re-detection request to the management platform, wherein the abnormal re-detection request is used for requesting the management platform to send a re-detection instruction to a monitoring station corresponding to the abnormal indoor branch antennas.

Description

Indoor antenna monitoring system
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of communication, in particular to a room division antenna monitoring system.
Background
With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, indoor network deployment has increased. However, the maintenance cost of the indoor network fault is high, and the indoor subsystem is difficult to realize visual monitoring.
The indoor distribution system is an indoor distribution system, which is a scheme for improving mobile communication environment in a building for indoor user groups. Specifically, the indoor antenna distribution system uniformly distributes signals of the mobile base station at each corner, so that the indoor area can be ensured to have ideal signal coverage.
For passive distribution systems, after the system is built, the construction department is required to test the distribution system to verify whether the final system is consistent with the design. After the system is checked and accepted, the operation and maintenance department can carry out regular inspection test on the system so as to ensure the normal operation of the system. Because the passive part system has large distribution area, the distance between the signal input port and the signal output port is far, so that the test of the indoor part system often needs to consume more manpower and time cost.
How to efficiently and conveniently realize the function monitoring of the indoor antenna is the technical problem to be solved by the application.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide a room antenna monitoring system which is used for efficiently and conveniently realizing the function monitoring of a room antenna.
The embodiment of the application provides a room division antenna monitoring system, which comprises:
The monitoring station comprises a monitor correspondingly arranged based on the indoor antenna, and the monitoring station is used for correspondingly acquiring communication parameters of the indoor antenna through the monitor according to a monitoring instruction issued by the management platform and feeding back the communication parameters to the management platform;
The management platform is in communication connection with the monitoring station and is used for issuing monitoring instructions to the monitoring station and collecting communication parameters fed back by the monitoring station;
The control end is in communication connection with the management platform, and is used for acquiring communication parameters of the indoor branch antennas from the management platform, identifying the abnormal indoor branch antennas according to the communication parameters, and sending an abnormal re-inspection request to the management platform, wherein the abnormal re-inspection request is used for requesting the management platform to send a re-inspection instruction to a monitoring station corresponding to the abnormal indoor branch antennas.
In the embodiment of the application, the indoor antenna monitoring system comprises a monitoring station, a management platform and a control end, wherein the monitoring station comprises a monitor correspondingly arranged based on the indoor antenna, and is used for correspondingly acquiring communication parameters of the indoor antenna through the monitor according to a monitoring instruction issued by the management platform and feeding back the communication parameters to the management platform; the management platform is in communication connection with the monitoring station and is used for issuing monitoring instructions to the monitoring station and collecting communication parameters fed back by the monitoring station; the control end is in communication connection with the management platform and is used for acquiring communication parameters of the indoor branch antennas from the management platform, identifying the abnormal indoor branch antennas according to the communication parameters, and sending an abnormal re-inspection request to the management platform, wherein the abnormal re-inspection request is used for requesting the management platform to send a re-inspection instruction to a monitoring station corresponding to the abnormal indoor branch antennas. According to the system provided by the embodiment of the application, the management platform controls the communication parameters of the monitoring station acquisition chamber antenna in a mode of issuing the monitoring indication, and the control end further obtains the communication parameters from the management platform to identify the abnormal working chamber antenna. And an abnormal re-inspection request is sent to the abnormal room antenna, and the monitoring station is instructed to execute the re-inspection to the abnormal room antenna through the management platform. According to the scheme, the indoor antenna can be monitored, remote reinspection can be realized aiming at the abnormal indoor antenna, and the effectiveness and convenience of indoor antenna function monitoring are effectively improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1a is a schematic diagram of a chamber antenna monitoring system according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 1b is a schematic diagram of the data flow composition of a chamber antenna monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a chamber antenna monitoring system according to a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic diagram of a chamber antenna monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of a chamber antenna monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of a chamber antenna monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5a is a schematic diagram of a chamber antenna monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram of a chamber antenna monitoring system according to one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a chamber antenna monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application. The reference numerals in the present application are only used for distinguishing the steps in the scheme, and are not used for limiting the execution sequence of the steps, and the specific execution sequence controls the description in the specification.
In the technical field of wireless communication, network visual operation and maintenance become basic requirements of indoor networks. As the dense deployment of 5G (5 th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, fifth generation mobile communication technology) is a normal state, the number of indoor network devices is greatly increased as the deployment density of 5G network devices is continuously increased, so that intelligent operation and maintenance gradually becomes a necessary condition of the indoor network.
With the development of mobile communication, indoor distribution systems play an increasingly important role in mobile communication systems as an important supplement to the deep coverage of mobile communication. Indoor distribution systems can be classified into the following types according to transmission media: (1) a radio frequency passive distribution system; (2) a radio frequency (rf) active distribution system; (3) optical fiber distribution mode; (4) leaky cable.
For the passive distribution system, because the passive part system has large distribution area, the distance between the signal input port and the signal output port is far, so that a tester can indirectly verify the performance of the distribution system through the actual coverage effect of the distribution system no matter in acceptance test or inspection test, and more manpower and time cost are required to be consumed. In addition, during operation of the distribution system, special operation and maintenance personnel are required to test the system performance at regular time to the site.
However, when the existing indoor antenna is monitored, operation and maintenance personnel need to be arranged to test the indoor antenna at regular time, remote operation is inconvenient, manpower and material resources are wasted, and the efficiency of indoor antenna management is reduced.
Therefore, the embodiment of the application provides the indoor antenna monitoring system aiming at the problems in the prior art, and the scheme can be used for remotely controlling the indoor antenna monitor, so that the overhaul work of manually and periodically arriving at a site is reduced, the maintenance efficiency of communication equipment is improved, and the use effect and the management efficiency are improved.
The embodiment of the application provides a room antenna monitoring system, as shown in fig. 1a, comprising:
The monitoring station 11 comprises a monitor 111 correspondingly arranged based on the indoor antenna, and the monitoring station 11 is used for correspondingly acquiring communication parameters of the indoor antenna through the monitor 111 according to a monitoring instruction issued by the management platform 12 and feeding back the communication parameters to the management platform 12;
The management platform 12 is in communication connection with the monitoring station 11, and is used for issuing monitoring instructions to the monitoring station 11 and collecting communication parameters fed back by the monitoring station 11;
The control end 13 is in communication connection with the management platform 12, and is configured to obtain communication parameters of the indoor antenna from the management platform 12, identify an abnormal indoor antenna according to the communication parameters, and send an abnormal re-inspection request to the management platform 12, where the abnormal re-inspection request is used to request the management platform 12 to send a re-inspection instruction to a monitoring station corresponding to the abnormal indoor antenna.
The embodiment of the application can be used for a background monitoring platform to solve the problems that the cost of testing the indoor antenna by arranging operation and maintenance personnel to a site regularly is high, the remote operation is inconvenient, the manpower and material resources are wasted and the indoor antenna management efficiency is low.
The scheme that this example provided relates to indoor antenna monitor management technical field, and wherein, backstage monitoring platform can be used to manage and control the control end, also can be used to control the monitoring website and monitor indoor branch antenna.
The management platform may implement data transmission through data streams, as shown in fig. 1b, and may be divided into an upstream and a downstream based on a transmission direction of the data streams.
Wherein the upstream data stream is transmitted based on the upstream direction. The monitor can collect communication data of the indoor antenna at fixed time based on monitoring indication, and the communication data is transmitted in the uplink direction. For example, the communication data is first reported to an IoT (Internet of Things ) platform, and then pushed to a data analysis service of the indoor subsystem by using a push service of the IoT platform, and whether the communication data triggers an alarm rule or whether an alarm period is completed is determined by the data analysis service. And further updates the current state of the indoor antenna in real time.
The downstream is transmitted based on the downstream direction. For example, the data analysis service issues an abnormal detection period when the monitor is judged to trigger an alarm monitoring task for the first time, and issues a normal detection period when the detection period is not consistent with a normal detection period configured by the cloud, and requests an OpenAPI service of the IoT platform to issue a control instruction for realizing real-time control of the monitor acquisition frequency.
In this example, the monitoring stations may be correspondingly deployed based on the indoor antenna. For example, one or more monitors are deployed accordingly based on the deployment location and signal coverage of the indoor antenna. The monitor is used for collecting communication parameters of the indoor antenna. Further, a monitoring site is deployed based on the one or more monitors, and the monitoring site can be in communication connection with the one or more monitors for issuing control instructions to the monitors and receiving communication parameters collected by the monitors.
The monitoring station can be used for executing analysis, specifically, after receiving the monitoring instruction issued by the management platform, the monitoring station executes analysis on the monitoring instruction and issues a control instruction to a monitor in communication connection so as to acquire the communication parameters of the indoor antenna according to the monitoring instruction. After receiving the communication parameters collected by the monitor, the monitoring station may also perform data processing on the communication parameters, for example, perform preprocessing such as data cleaning and data summarization, and then send the processed communication parameters to the management platform as feedback of the monitoring instruction.
The monitoring station may include a plurality of monitors, and a plurality of monitors included in one detection station may be used to monitor different kinds of communication data. Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the communication parameters include at least one of the following: operating state, level parameters, alarm parameters, battery parameters. In one embodiment, the monitoring station may include a plurality of monitors for monitoring the operating state of the indoor antenna, the level parameter, the alarm parameter, and the battery parameter, respectively. The monitoring station is used for collecting communication parameters collected by the plurality of monitors, and collecting information such as the running state, the level parameters, the alarm parameters, the battery parameters and the like of the indoor antenna through data processing, and packaging and sending the information to the management platform.
In this example, the management platform is configured to issue a monitoring instruction to the monitoring station. The monitoring indication may be generated based on a preset rule, for example, the monitoring indication is periodically and automatically generated and automatically issued according to a preset duration, so as to indicate the monitoring station to periodically collect the communication parameters of the indoor antenna. Or the monitoring indication carries a periodic parameter, and the periodic parameter is used for indicating the monitoring station to execute periodic acquisition and automatic periodic report on the communication parameter of the indoor antenna according to the periodic parameter carried by the monitoring indication. Or the monitoring instruction can be generated by the management platform and issued to the monitoring site by the control end through a request sending mode. In practical application, a technician can manually control the monitor to collect the communication parameters of the indoor antenna through the control end. The manual control process can be specifically that the control end generates a control request and sends the control request to the management platform, and the control request is directly sent to the monitoring station by the management platform or is sent to the monitoring station after being processed by the management platform so as to instruct the monitoring station to collect communication parameters of the indoor antenna through the monitor.
The control end in the example can be a device which is convenient to carry and move, such as a mobile phone and a notebook, and can be a wearable device, such as an intelligent bracelet and an intelligent glasses. The number of the control ends which are in communication connection with the management platform can be multiple, and different control ends can realize identity authentication on the management platform in an account login mode. In practical application, different account numbers can be distributed for different technicians, so that the technicians can log in the management platform by using the account numbers of the technicians through the control end, and the monitoring of the indoor antenna is convenient to perform.
In this example, the control end has an interactive function. For example, the control end outputs information through various functional modules such as a display screen, an audio playing module, a vibration module and the like, and inputs information through various functional modules such as physical or virtual keys, a microphone and the like, so that an interaction function with technicians is realized.
The communication parameters of the indoor antenna can be checked by the control end based on the interaction function, wherein the control end can identify the communication parameters, and the abnormal indoor antenna is screened out for key display to the technician for checking. The technical staff can execute interactive operation aiming at the abnormal working chamber antenna to instruct the control end to generate an abnormal accessory request, send the abnormal re-inspection request to the management platform, send corresponding re-inspection instructions to the monitoring station through the management platform, and further execute re-inspection on the abnormal working chamber antenna through the monitor.
In the embodiment of the application, the indoor antenna monitoring system comprises a monitoring station, a management platform and a control end, wherein the monitoring station comprises a monitor correspondingly arranged based on the indoor antenna, and is used for correspondingly acquiring communication parameters of the indoor antenna through the monitor according to a monitoring instruction issued by the management platform and feeding back the communication parameters to the management platform; the management platform is in communication connection with the monitoring station and is used for issuing monitoring instructions to the monitoring station and collecting communication parameters fed back by the monitoring station; the control end is in communication connection with the management platform and is used for acquiring communication parameters of the indoor branch antennas from the management platform, identifying the abnormal indoor branch antennas according to the communication parameters, and sending an abnormal re-inspection request to the management platform, wherein the abnormal re-inspection request is used for requesting the management platform to send a re-inspection instruction to a monitoring station corresponding to the abnormal indoor branch antennas. According to the system provided by the embodiment of the application, the management platform controls the communication parameters of the monitoring station acquisition chamber antenna in a mode of issuing the monitoring indication, and the control end further obtains the communication parameters from the management platform to identify the abnormal working chamber antenna. And an abnormal re-inspection request is sent to the abnormal room antenna, and the monitoring station is instructed to execute the re-inspection to the abnormal room antenna through the management platform. According to the scheme, the indoor antenna can be monitored, remote reinspection can be realized aiming at the abnormal indoor antenna, and the effectiveness and convenience of indoor antenna function monitoring are effectively improved.
Providing a system based on the above embodiment, optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the control end 13 includes a management control end 131 and a client control end 132;
The management control end 131 is in communication connection with the client control end 132, and the management control end 131 is used for identifying an abnormal working chamber antenna according to the communication parameters, generating a reinspection work order according to the communication parameters of the abnormal working chamber antenna, and sending the reinspection work order to the client control end 132;
The client control end 132 is configured to generate the abnormal review request according to the review worksheet, and send the abnormal review request to the management platform 12.
In this example, the control end includes a management control end and a client control end. In practical application, the management control end and the client control end can have different authorities, and the authorities can be set and issued by the management platform. For example, a technician may log in to the management platform by using the control end through a login account, and the management platform performs control setting on the authority of the multiple accounts. For example, one management account is set in a plurality of accounts, and the other accounts are customer accounts. Then, the control end logging in the management account is the management control end, and the control end logging in the client account is the client control end.
The management control end can be directly connected with the client control end in a communication way or indirectly connected based on the management platform. The management control terminal is used for acquiring the communication parameters and executing abnormal recognition based on the communication parameters so as to judge whether the indoor antenna corresponding to the communication parameters is an abnormal working indoor antenna. Wherein the step of performing anomaly identification on the communication parameters may be automatically implemented based on preset rules. Or the technician can manually mark whether the indoor antenna works abnormally or not according to actual experience.
After determining the abnormal working chamber antenna, the management control end can collect relevant communication parameters of the abnormal working chamber antenna and the abnormal working judgment result of the abnormal working chamber antenna to generate a reinspection work order, and send the reinspection work order to the client control end to realize reinspection task allocation. After receiving the reinspection work order, the client control end can analyze the communication parameters in the reinspection work order by a technician, and further judges whether the indoor antenna works abnormally or not. Under the condition that the working abnormality of the indoor branch antenna is determined, a technician can generate an abnormality rechecking request corresponding to the working abnormality indoor branch antenna and send the working abnormality rechecking request to a management platform, so that a monitoring station is indicated to perform rechecking of communication parameters on the working abnormality indoor branch antenna through a monitor through the management platform, and the rechecking communication parameters are fed back to a client control terminal through the management platform. The technician can compare and analyze according to the communication parameters collected by the indoor antenna for the first time and the communication parameters collected by the recheck, and further judge whether the indoor antenna works abnormally or not. Furthermore, the type, reason, repair mode and the like of the abnormality can be determined according to the communication parameters of the primary detection and the secondary detection, which is beneficial to the execution of efficient fault maintenance on the abnormal working indoor antenna.
Optionally, the management control end may be an electronic device with a certain computing performance, such as a server, a computer, etc., and the use of the server as the management control end can improve the identification efficiency of the abnormal working room antenna and improve the issuing efficiency of the work order.
In one example, assume that the management control is a computer. Then, the technician can use the computer as a World Wide Web (Web) end to browse information on the Internet. And logging in the management account through the web page so as to execute the identification and reinspection work order management of the working state of the indoor antenna. Specifically, a technician can perform system management on information of the mobile client through the web management end, monitor the service condition of each client control end in real time, and increase, decrease or modify monitor information of the monitoring site or the monitoring site. The remote control monitor can be conveniently controlled by maintenance personnel through the web page, the service life of the monitor can be prolonged through remote maintenance, the field maintenance requirement of technicians is reduced, and the use effect is improved.
In addition, the management platform supports to provide various data transmission protection modes, and ensures the safety of data transmission. Specifically, after receiving the communication parameters, the management platform can push the data to a receiving address designated by a technician, and the data security in the data transmission process needs to be fully ensured. In addition, all accounts in the indoor antenna monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the application support password modification, and the normal use of the service in the equipment is not affected after the password modification.
Specifically, after the technician logs in through the account, the management platform can display a personal center interface to the technician through the web page. The personal center interface can be provided with a login account filling column, a name filling column, a mobile phone number filling column and a mailbox information filling column, and the personal center can also be provided with a password modification interface which can be provided with a verification frame specifically, so that the mobile terminal client can use the password modification interface conveniently.
Optionally, the login password requirement can also be preset through a protection instruction. For example, the password length must be greater than 6-bit characters, the password must be formed by combining two types of case letters and numbers, the password needs to be stored in an encrypted mode, the password transmission process is encrypted, and the like.
The scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can carry out system management on the information of the client control end through the web management control end, is beneficial to monitoring the service condition of each client control end in real time, is convenient for increasing or decreasing or modifying the monitor equipment and modifying the information of each monitoring site, is convenient for a technician to remotely control and maintain the monitor, and improves the service life of the monitor. The maintenance work of workers on site at regular intervals can be effectively reduced, and the use effect is improved.
Based on the scheme provided by the embodiment, optionally, the management control end is specifically configured to identify a room antenna corresponding to a communication parameter meeting a preset alarm condition as an abnormal room antenna, generate a reinspection work order according to an alarm type corresponding to the preset alarm condition and the communication parameter of the abnormal room antenna, and send the reinspection work order to the client control end;
the client control end is specifically used for generating an abnormal review request matched with the alarm type according to the review worksheet and sending the abnormal review request to the management platform.
In this example, the above-described alarm conditions and corresponding alarm types may be preset. For example, the alarm rule may be designed in advance through the alarm management unit, and the alarm information query and statistics may also be implemented. The alarm rule design is provided with a user-defined alarm type adding or deleting mode, an alarm type opening or closing mode and an optional site related alarm type.
The management platform can realize account management of all technicians through user management, and can realize weight and domain division management through authority setting and region division, and can also realize log management. The management platform can combine the alarm rules to realize real-time alarm information inquiry and historical fault alarm information inquiry statistics. Specifically, the method can support the inquiry of the alarm information according to the province and city two levels and support the batch export. Alarm condition setting is supported, and user-defined adding/deleting alarm types, opening/closing alarm types and optional site related alarm types are supported. The rule engine function is supported, and for a fixed site, corresponding rule engines and adaptation capability can be set for corresponding room signal quality.
The management platform can display the interactive interface based on the alarm rule. For example, the management platform may present a home page through a web page. The home page can be divided into a left page side and a right page side, wherein the left page side is provided with information such as monitoring station number, antenna number, fault times, fault recovery times, work order information, call completing rate and the like, and the right page side is provided with information such as station arrival station number and the like.
The left area of the page can specifically display the detailed parameters such as the number of stations, the number of antennas, the number of times of receiving monitoring information on the same day, the number of times of on-off judgment on the same day, the number of times of frequency point faults on the same day, the number of times of recovery on the same day, the number of times of accumulated receiving monitoring information on the same day, the number of times of accumulated on-off judgment, the number of times of accumulated frequency point faults and the like.
In the example, the web management control end can realize functions of adding, deleting and checking site information, importing site structure drawing, creating a past topological graph, counting site information, checking site alarming and the like through the site management unit. The web management control end can also realize batch export and process tracking of the work orders through the work order management unit; new addition, deletion and modification of monitor equipment information; adding, deleting, editing, disabling and detail operation of site information; importing a site structure drawing and creating a network structure topological graph; the site information is counted according to provinces, cities and counties; checking site antenna data and alarm records; and the site parameter setting and other practical functions can be used for flexibly realizing the monitoring period and the alarm rule configuration.
The web management control end can further realize management setting through the monitoring management unit, for example, antenna state management, terminal state management and parameter setting can be realized. The antenna state, the level value, the fault information and the information of the binding monitoring terminal can be flexibly displayed to a technician through the antenna state management. The monitoring terminal log, the alarm and the electric quantity information of the battery can be displayed to technicians through terminal state management. The parameter setting can be used for realizing the functions of changing the working mode of the platform from normal to standby reservation state in advance.
The system provided according to the above embodiment, optionally, as shown in fig. 3, further includes:
the communication security module 31 is electrically connected to the control terminal 13, and is configured to perform encryption authentication on communication data of the control terminal 13 according to a preset communication encryption authentication rule.
By the scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the safety of communication data can be further improved based on the communication safety module. Wherein, the number of the communication security modules can be one or more. For example, the management control end and the client control end are respectively and electrically connected with a communication security module, and the communication security module can be used for executing encryption authentication on the received and transmitted communication data. In practical application, the implementation mode of encryption authentication can be selected according to the requirement, for example, the identity information of the source end is verified for the received communication data, the identity credibility of the receiving end is verified for the sent communication data, and the like.
Based on the above embodiment, optionally, as shown in fig. 4a, the communication security module 31 includes a southbound communication security unit 311, a northbound communication security unit 312, and a platform maintenance security unit 313;
The southbound communication security unit 311 is configured to perform encryption authentication on southbound communication data according to a preset southbound communication encryption authentication rule;
The northbound communication security unit 312 is configured to perform encryption authentication on northbound communication data according to a preset northbound communication encryption authentication rule;
The platform maintenance security unit 313 is configured to execute a preset protection instruction corresponding to a preset protection rule when the communication data triggers the preset protection rule.
In this example, the communication security module can enhance the security of communication data between devices. The communication security module can provide various data transmission protection modes for guaranteeing the security of data transmission. For example, after receiving the communication parameters of the indoor antenna, the management platform pushes the data to the designated receiving address, where the data security during the transmission process of the data needs to be fully ensured based on the communication security module.
In particular, referring to fig. 4b, the southbound communication security element may be provided with an end-to-end security architecture and security means for terminal authentication, channel encryption, data encryption. The northbound communication safety unit is used for pushing the data to a receiving address appointed by a user, and the data safety of the data when the data is transferred to a service application layer needs to be fully ensured. The platform maintenance security unit is provided with a plurality of guard instructions.
Providing a system based on the above embodiment, optionally, the monitor includes an electromagnetic field intensity distribution detection chip;
The monitoring station is used for correspondingly acquiring the signal receiving power of the indoor antenna through the electromagnetic field intensity distribution detection chip of the monitor according to the monitoring instruction issued by the management platform, and feeding back the signal receiving power of the indoor antenna to the management platform.
In this example, an electromagnetic field intensity distribution detection chip is provided in the monitor, and targeted acquisition is performed on signal received Power (REFERENCE SIGNAL RECEIVING Power, RSRP) of the indoor antenna. RSRP is a key parameter in a network that may represent the strength of a radio signal and refers to the average of the signal power received on all resource elements carrying a reference signal within a symbol. Communication performance of the indoor antenna can be objectively and fully expressed through RSRP, and monitoring effectiveness of the indoor antenna can be improved.
Based on the above embodiment, the system is provided, optionally, as shown in fig. 5a, the management platform 12 includes a micro service architecture 121, and the micro service architecture 121 is configured to provide service functions to the control end.
In this example, the management platform may specifically include a micro-service architecture, a platform data stream, and a functional requirement, where the platform data stream includes an upstream data stream and a downstream data stream. Referring to fig. 5b, in this example, the micro-service architecture may provide support for the functionality required by the management platform. For example, uplink and downlink transmission of the platform data stream, command interaction between the management platform and the web management end and command interaction between the management platform and the mobile client end are realized, communication security of data transmission among the devices is guaranteed, and the like.
Providing a system based on the above embodiment, optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the micro service architecture includes a presentation layer, a gateway layer, a service layer, a platform layer, and an infrastructure layer;
The presentation layer is used for providing an interactive interface for the control end;
The gateway layer is used for providing the interactive operation received by the presentation layer to the service layer;
The service layer is used for providing service functions corresponding to the interactive operation for the presentation layer through the gateway layer;
the platform layer is used for providing cloud service functions for the control end through the service layer;
the infrastructure layer is used for storing the associated data of the service function.
In the present example, the microservice architecture includes a presentation layer, a gateway layer, a business layer, a platform layer, and an infrastructure layer. The presentation layer, gateway layer, service layer, platform layer and infrastructure layer may be disposed at the same interface. The gateway layer is provided with login control, route forwarding, load balancing and fusing reduction, the business layer comprises user service, equipment service and data analysis service, the platform layer is used for a data interaction platform between the cloud and the equipment, and the infrastructure layer mainly comprises a middle layer and a basic environment layer.
The performance layer is provided with a network detection platform and an operation and maintenance application applet, is convenient for technicians to use through a micro-service architecture, can display an operation interface in detail, and improves the use effect.
The gateway layer is a bridge for communication between the presentation layer and the system service, the service of the gateway layer can log in and authenticate the user identity, http (Hypertext Transfer Protocol ) requests are forwarded to the corresponding system service through routes, high availability of the system service is guaranteed through flow control strategies such as load balancing, fusing degradation and the like, a bridge is provided between the equipment and the cloud through the service layer, and the infrastructure layer provides basic storage resources, network resources, calculation resources and the like for the system, so that data storage and warehousing are realized.
The user service is a user authority system service and can be used for realizing account management, role and authority management and system operation log viewing. The equipment service is the core service of the system, and can be used for realizing the management, monitoring management and alarm management of the site. The data analysis service refers to that the monitor device is accessed to the internet of things cloud platform of the IoT, and the basic data such as the firmware version of the monitor device and the reported antenna RSRP data are processed by the data analysis service, so that the monitor device can be used for judging whether the antenna generates an alarm, updating the antenna state, real-time control of the monitor detection period and the like.
Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the management platform is further configured to:
and issuing a mode setting instruction to the monitoring station, wherein the mode setting instruction is used for indicating the monitoring station to set the running state of the monitor.
In this example, the management platform may issue a mode setting instruction to the monitoring station, and the monitoring station may parse the mode setting instruction, so as to control the monitor to operate according to the instruction of the mode setting instruction. The operation states corresponding to the modes can be preset, for example, the modes can be divided into a sleep operation mode, a normal operation mode, a standby operation mode, a fault review operation mode and the like, so that the operation states of the monitor can be adjusted, and the monitor can be in a low-power standby state under the condition that the monitor does not execute the monitoring task and in a normal operation state under the condition that the monitor needs to execute the monitoring task.
An example is provided below to further illustrate the present solution. Based on the system provided by the embodiment of the application, the indoor antenna monitoring can be realized by adopting the following modes:
(1) Based on a special customized ASIC (Application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuit) chip (electromagnetic field intensity distribution detection chip), the antenna signal intensity of a specific frequency band is accurately detected, the working state of the indoor antenna is monitored in real time, and the active reporting of faults is realized;
(2) The automatic fault alarm is realized by matching with a fault monitoring mechanism of the management platform, remote recheck confirmation is carried out, a work order is generated by fault locking, and a certain fault self-recovery function is still provided after the fault locking;
(3) And the operation and maintenance client is matched, so that the operations of convenient installation, work order management and the like of on-site operation and maintenance personnel are realized. The automatic support room signal is installed on site, and two scenes are opened and not opened, and after the room signal is opened, the room signal can be automatically on line without on-site maintenance;
(4) The system is provided with a plurality of working modes such as a sleep working mode, a normal working mode, a standby working mode, a fault review working mode and the like, is suitable for various scenes of indoor antenna application, and can save the electricity consumption of the indoor antenna monitor to the greatest extent on the premise of ensuring the monitoring performance and effect;
(5) And (3) normal detection: and a detection period is spaced, the indoor antenna monitor wakes up from a dormant state to detect signals, and after successful detection, detection information of the indoor antenna is reported to the management platform. The detection period defaults to 1 day, and the detection period can be configured in batches through a platform.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In one typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include volatile memory in a computer-readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of computer-readable media.
Computer readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of storage media for a computer include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium, which can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. Computer-readable media, as defined herein, does not include transitory computer-readable media (transmission media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the application are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A chamber antenna monitoring system, comprising:
The monitoring station comprises a monitor correspondingly arranged based on the indoor antenna, and the monitoring station is used for correspondingly acquiring communication parameters of the indoor antenna through the monitor according to a monitoring instruction issued by the management platform and feeding back the communication parameters to the management platform;
The management platform is in communication connection with the monitoring station and is used for issuing monitoring instructions to the monitoring station and collecting communication parameters fed back by the monitoring station;
The control end is in communication connection with the management platform, and is used for acquiring communication parameters of the indoor branch antennas from the management platform, identifying the abnormal indoor branch antennas according to the communication parameters, and sending an abnormal re-inspection request to the management platform, wherein the abnormal re-inspection request is used for requesting the management platform to send a re-inspection instruction to a monitoring station corresponding to the abnormal indoor branch antennas.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the control side comprises a management control side and a client control side;
The management control end is in communication connection with the client control end, and is used for identifying an abnormal working chamber antenna according to the communication parameters, generating a reinspection work order according to the communication parameters of the abnormal working chamber antenna and sending the reinspection work order to the client control end;
the client control end is used for generating the abnormal review request according to the review worksheet and sending the abnormal review request to the management platform.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein,
The management control end is specifically used for identifying the indoor antenna corresponding to the communication parameter meeting the preset alarm condition as an abnormal indoor antenna, generating a reinspection work order according to the alarm type corresponding to the preset alarm condition and the communication parameter of the abnormal indoor antenna, and issuing the reinspection work order to the client control end;
the client control end is specifically used for generating an abnormal review request matched with the alarm type according to the review worksheet and sending the abnormal review request to the management platform.
4. The system as recited in claim 2, further comprising:
The communication safety module is electrically connected with the control end and is used for executing encryption authentication on communication data of the control end according to a preset communication encryption authentication rule.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the communication security module comprises a southbound communication security element, a northbound communication security element, and a platform maintenance security element;
The southbound communication security unit is used for executing encryption authentication on southbound communication data according to a preset southbound communication encryption authentication rule;
the northbound communication security unit is used for executing encryption authentication on northbound communication data according to a preset northbound communication encryption authentication rule;
the platform maintenance safety unit is used for executing a preset protection instruction corresponding to the protection rule under the condition that the communication data trigger the preset protection rule.
6. The system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the monitor comprises an electromagnetic field intensity distribution detection chip;
The monitoring station is used for correspondingly acquiring the signal receiving power of the indoor antenna through the electromagnetic field intensity distribution detection chip of the monitor according to the monitoring instruction issued by the management platform, and feeding back the signal receiving power of the indoor antenna to the management platform.
7. The system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the management platform includes a micro-service architecture for providing service functions to the control end.
8. The system of claim 7, wherein the micro-service architecture comprises a presentation layer, a gateway layer, a traffic layer, a platform layer, and an infrastructure layer;
The presentation layer is used for providing an interactive interface for the control end;
The gateway layer is used for providing the interactive operation received by the presentation layer to the service layer;
The service layer is used for providing service functions corresponding to the interactive operation for the presentation layer through the gateway layer;
the platform layer is used for providing cloud service functions for the control end through the service layer;
the infrastructure layer is used for storing the associated data of the service function.
9. The system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the communication parameters include at least one of: operating state, level parameters, alarm parameters, battery parameters.
10. The system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the management platform is further configured to:
and issuing a mode setting instruction to the monitoring station, wherein the mode setting instruction is used for indicating the monitoring station to set the running state of the monitor.
CN202410190990.3A 2024-02-20 2024-02-20 Indoor antenna monitoring system Pending CN117938277A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410190990.3A CN117938277A (en) 2024-02-20 2024-02-20 Indoor antenna monitoring system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118118109A (en) * 2024-04-29 2024-05-31 浙江畅能数智科技有限公司 Intelligent monitoring system and method applied to signal monitoring

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118118109A (en) * 2024-04-29 2024-05-31 浙江畅能数智科技有限公司 Intelligent monitoring system and method applied to signal monitoring

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