CN117928345A - Measuring device for landscape architecture - Google Patents
Measuring device for landscape architecture Download PDFInfo
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- CN117928345A CN117928345A CN202410338477.4A CN202410338477A CN117928345A CN 117928345 A CN117928345 A CN 117928345A CN 202410338477 A CN202410338477 A CN 202410338477A CN 117928345 A CN117928345 A CN 117928345A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a measuring device for landscape architecture, and relates to the field of landscape architecture measurement. The utility model provides a view is measuring device for gardens, includes the supporting seat, still includes: the measuring tube is connected to the supporting seat in a lifting manner, scale marks are arranged on the outer wall of the measuring tube, and the section of the end part of the measuring tube is in a right trapezoid shape; the counterweight ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the measuring cylinder; the water bag is wrapped and arranged on the inner side wall of the counterweight ring in a surrounding manner; the piston disc is connected in the measuring cylinder in a sliding manner; the first pipeline is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the measuring cylinder; one end of the second pipeline is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the measuring cylinder, and the other end of the second pipeline is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the wrapping water bag; according to the invention, the thickness of the sludge layer in the same area of the water tank is synchronously measured in multiple points, and the average value of the measured multiple values is calculated, so that the error value of the thickness measurement of the sludge layer in the same area in the depth of the water tank can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of landscape architecture measurement, and particularly relates to a measurement device for landscape architecture.
Background
When the landscape architecture is built, in order to increase the beauty of the landscape architecture, an observation pond is usually built in the landscape architecture, the pond wall is covered by concrete, and then ornamental fish and aquatic plants are put in the pond to meet the ornamental requirement.
When the water tank is built, in order to meet the growth of the aquatic plants, a proper amount of sludge is required to be poured into the water tank, and the thickness of the sludge is required to be measured periodically, so that the sludge thickness can always keep the growth of the aquatic plants, and therefore a sludge thickness measuring device is required to measure the sludge thickness;
In the prior art, the thickness of the silt layer is measured by a measuring ruler, and the accuracy of the measuring mode needs to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a measuring device for landscape architecture, which can overcome the problems or at least partially solve the problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:
The utility model provides a view is measuring device for gardens, includes the supporting seat, still includes: the measuring tube is connected to the supporting seat in a lifting manner, scale marks are arranged on the outer wall of the measuring tube, and the section of the lower end part of the measuring tube is in a right trapezoid shape; the counterweight ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the measuring cylinder; the water bag is wrapped and arranged on the inner side wall of the counterweight ring in a surrounding manner; the piston disc is connected in the measuring cylinder in a sliding manner; the first pipeline is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the measuring cylinder; one end of the second pipeline is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the measuring cylinder, and the other end of the second pipeline is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the wrapping water bag; the pressure relief pipe I is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the wrapping water bag, the pressure relief pipe I is provided with a pressure relief valve, the measuring cylinder is downwards moved and inserted into a silt layer at the deep part of the water tank, the counterweight ring sleeved on the measuring cylinder is always positioned on the surface of the silt layer under the support of the silt, when the lower end part of the measuring cylinder is propped against the bottom wall of the water tank, the piston disc downwards slides to squeeze water reserved in the measuring cylinder to be conveyed into the wrapping water bag, the wrapping water bag is expanded and tightly attached to the outer wall of the measuring cylinder, and the unnecessary water in the wrapping water bag is continuously conveyed into the water through the pressure relief pipe, so that bubbles can be generated on the water surface to remind workers of finishing the measurement work, then the measuring cylinder is moved out of the water surface, and the thickness of the silt layer of a measuring point can be known through observing scale marks on the upper side of the counterweight ring corresponding measuring cylinder.
In order to drive the measuring cylinder to move, preferably, electric telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the supporting seat, the output ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the connecting seat, and the measuring cylinder is connected to the connecting seat.
Further, a push rod is fixedly connected to the piston disc, one end of the push rod penetrating through the measuring cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting seat, a spring is arranged in the measuring cylinder, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the measuring cylinder, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the piston disc.
In order to facilitate the drainage of the water remained in the wrapping water bag, the device also preferably comprises a third pipeline which is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the wrapping water bag, and a valve switch is arranged on the third pipeline.
In order to achieve the purpose of measuring the depth of sludge in the deep part of the water tank, the device comprises a fixed disc, a plurality of measuring rods, a scale mark and a through hole, wherein the fixed disc is connected to the counterweight ring in a lifting mode, the measuring rods are connected to the fixed disc, the outer wall of each measuring rod is provided with the scale mark, the counterweight ring is provided with the through hole corresponding to each measuring rod, and the end portion of each measuring rod is parallel to the lower side of each counterweight ring.
In order to drive the fixed disk to move up and down, further, symmetry fixedly connected with sleeve on the counter weight ring, telescopic tip is the opening setting, sliding connection has the sealing plug in the sleeve, fixedly connected with extension spring one between sleeve inner wall and the sealing plug, fixedly connected with connecting rod on the sealing plug, the one end and the fixed disk fixed connection of sealing plug are kept away from to the connecting rod, the one end and the sleeve inner chamber fixed intercommunication of parcel water pocket are kept away from to pressure release pipe one, fixed intercommunication has pressure release pipe two on the sleeve, be provided with the relief valve on the pressure release pipe two.
In order to achieve the purpose of sampling the sludge in the deep part of the water tank, further, a sampling tube is fixedly connected to the fixed disc, the end part of the sampling tube is provided with an opening, a sliding block is connected to the sampling tube in a sliding mode, the measuring rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block, one end of the measuring rod, far away from the sliding block, penetrates through the sampling tube, a sliding groove is formed in the sampling tube, a sealing block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a through hole with the same diameter as that of the inner cavity of the sampling tube is formed in the sealing block, a tension spring II is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the sliding groove and the sealing block, one end, far away from the sleeve, of the pressure relief tube II is fixedly communicated with the sliding groove, and a pressure relief tube III is provided with a pressure relief valve.
In order to facilitate the staff to judge whether the sampling tube is inserted in place, further, a gas storage cavity is arranged above the sliding block in the sampling tube, a pipeline five fixedly communicated with the gas storage cavity is arranged on the sampling tube, and an air nozzle fixedly communicated with the gas storage cavity is arranged on the sampling tube.
In order to facilitate sliding reset of the sealing block and further open the sampling tube, a guide tube fixedly communicated with the sliding groove is arranged on the sampling tube, and a valve switch is arranged on the guide tube.
In order to facilitate the drainage of the water remained in the sleeve, the device further comprises a pipeline IV which is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the sleeve, and a valve switch is arranged on the pipeline IV.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the invention, the multi-point synchronous measurement is carried out on the thickness of the sludge layer in the same area of the water tank, and the average value is calculated on a plurality of measured values, so that the error of the thickness of the sludge layer in the same area in the depth of the water tank can be reduced, and when the thickness of the sludge layer in the depth of the water tank is measured, a proper amount of sludge is collected in the sampling tube, so that the effect of detecting trace elements in the sludge by workers is facilitated, and after the thickness of the sludge layer in the depth of the water tank is measured, bubbles are continuously generated on the water surface, so that the effect of reminding the workers to measure the thickness is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a measuring cartridge, a weight ring of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the measuring cylinder and the counterweight ring of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the weighting ring, fixed disk, sampling tube of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the sleeve and the sampling tube of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a sampling cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second cross-sectional view of the sampling cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the portion B of fig. 8 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support base; 101. an electric telescopic rod; 102. a connecting seat; 2. a measuring cylinder; 201. a piston disc; 202. a push rod; 203. a spring; 204. a first pipeline; 205. a second pipeline; 3. a counterweight ring; 301. wrapping the water bag; 302. a third pipeline; 303. a first pressure relief pipe; 4. a sleeve; 401. a sealing plug; 402. a connecting rod; 403. a tension spring I; 404. a fourth pipeline; 405. a fixed plate; 5. a sampling tube; 501. a gas storage chamber; 502. a slide block; 503. a measuring rod; 504. a fifth pipeline; 505. an air nozzle; 6. a chute; 601. a sealing block; 602. a through hole; 603. a tension spring II; 604. a pressure relief pipe II; 605. a pressure relief pipe III; 606. a catheter.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1,2,3, 4 and 10, a measuring device for landscape architecture, comprising a supporting base 1, further comprising: the measuring cylinder 2 is connected to the supporting seat 1 in a lifting manner, wherein scale marks are arranged on the outer wall of the measuring cylinder 2, and the section of the lower end part of the measuring cylinder 2 is arranged in a right trapezoid shape; the counterweight ring 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the measuring cylinder 2; a wrapping water bag 301 which is arranged on the inner side wall of the counterweight ring 3 in a surrounding manner; a piston disc 201 slidably connected in the measuring cylinder 2; the first pipeline 204 is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the measuring cylinder 2; one end of the second pipeline 205 is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the measuring cylinder 2, and the other end of the second pipeline is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the wrapping water bag 301; the first pressure relief pipe 303 is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the wrapping water bag 301, a pressure relief valve is arranged on the first pressure relief pipe 303, the measuring cylinder 2 is downwards moved and inserted into a silt layer at the deep position of a water pool, the counterweight ring 3 sleeved on the measuring cylinder 2 is always positioned on the surface of the silt layer under the support of the silt, when the lower end part of the measuring cylinder 2 to be measured is propped against the bottom wall of the water pool, the piston disc 201 downwards slides, water reserved in the measuring cylinder 2 is extruded to be conveyed into the wrapping water bag 301, the wrapping water bag 301 is expanded to be tightly attached to the outer wall of the measuring cylinder 2, and redundant water in the wrapping water bag 301 is continuously conveyed to be discharged into the water through the first pressure relief pipe 303, so that bubbles can be generated on the water surface to remind workers of finishing measuring work, then the measuring cylinder 2 is moved out of the water surface, and the thickness of the silt layer of a measuring point can be known by observing scale marks on the upper side of the counterweight ring 3 corresponding measuring cylinder 2.
The electric telescopic rod 101 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the supporting seat 1, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 101 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 102, and the measuring cylinder 2 is connected to the connecting seat 102.
The piston disc 201 is fixedly connected with a push rod 202, one end of the push rod 202 penetrating through the measuring cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 102, a spring 203 is arranged in the measuring cylinder 2, one end of the spring 203 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the measuring cylinder 2, and the other end of the spring 203 is fixedly connected with the piston disc 201.
The water bag comprises a water bag 301, a water pipe, a pipeline III 302 and a valve switch, wherein the water pipe III 302 is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the water bag 301, and the valve switch is arranged on the pipeline III 302.
Before measuring the thickness of the sludge in the depth of a water pool, the equipment is fixedly arranged on a deck of a ship body through a supporting seat 1, the equipment is moved to a measuring point by utilizing a ship, then an electric telescopic rod 101 is started, the electric telescopic rod 101 pushes a connecting seat 102 to move downwards, meanwhile, the connecting seat 102 pushes a measuring cylinder 2 to synchronously move downwards through a push rod 202, and then the measuring cylinder is submerged in water and is inserted into a sludge layer in the depth of the water pool (note that the elastic potential energy of the spring 203 is larger than the resistance of the sludge layer received by the measuring cylinder 2, so that the push rod 202 pushes the measuring cylinder 2 to move downwards, a piston disc 201 is not pushed to move downwards to compress a spring 203 in the process of pushing the measuring cylinder 2, at the moment, a counterweight ring 3 sleeved on the measuring cylinder 2 is always positioned on the surface of the sludge layer under the support of the sludge layer, when the lower end part of the measuring cylinder 2 is propped against the bottom wall of the water pool, the push rod 202 continues to move downwards under the pushing of the electric telescopic rod 101, and simultaneously, the piston disc 201 slides downwards under the pushing of the push rod 202, and compresses the spring 203, so that the water piston disc 201 in the measuring cylinder 2 is extruded by a pipeline 205, a water inlet valve 301 is arranged in the pipeline 205, a water pressure release valve 301 is arranged in the water release bag 301, and a water release valve 301 is arranged in the water release bag, and the water release valve 301 is tightly wrapped up, and the water release valve 301 is filled in the water release bag 301, and the water release valve 301 is filled in the water release bag is filled water release bag, and the water release valve 301 is sealed;
then the device can be moved out of the water surface through the electric telescopic rod 101, because the length of the measuring cylinder 2 below the scale mark is fixedly known, the initial state of the upper side of the counterweight ring 3 is parallel to the starting point of the scale mark, and at the moment, the length of the measuring cylinder 2 inserted into the silt layer can be measured by observing the scale mark on the upper side of the counterweight ring 3 corresponding to the measuring cylinder 2, and therefore the measured length of the measuring cylinder 2 inserted into the silt layer is added with the fixed known length of the measuring cylinder 2 below the scale mark, and the thickness of the silt layer of the measuring point can be calculated.
When the device is moved out of the water surface through the electric telescopic rod 101, the compressed spring 203 automatically resets under the elasticity of the spring 203, meanwhile, the piston disc 201 is pushed to slide upwards in the measuring cylinder 2 for resetting, and water in a water pool is sucked through the first pipeline 204 and is conveyed into the measuring cylinder 2 for temporary storage for next measurement.
When the measurement of the thickness of the silt layer at the deep part of the water tank is completed, and the counterweight ring 3 needs to be reset to an initial state, the valve switch on the pipeline III 302 is opened, so that water remained in the wrapped water bag 301 is discharged outside through the pipeline III 302, and then the limiting fixation of the counterweight ring 3 is relieved, so that the counterweight ring 3 slides downwards to reset under the action of the weight of the counterweight ring.
Example 2: referring to fig. 1, 5,6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, a measuring device for landscape architecture is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, and further includes a fixed disk 405 connected to a counterweight ring 3 in a lifting manner, and a plurality of measuring rods 503 connected to the fixed disk 405, wherein scale marks are provided on the outer wall of the measuring rods 503, through holes corresponding to the measuring rods 503 are provided on the counterweight ring 3, and the ends of the measuring rods 503 are parallel to the lower side of the counterweight ring 3.
The symmetrical fixedly connected with sleeve 4 on the counter weight ring 3, the tip of sleeve 4 is the opening setting, sliding connection has sealing plug 401 on the sleeve 4, fixedly connected with extension spring one 403 between sleeve 4 inner wall and the sealing plug 401, fixedly connected with connecting rod 402 on the sealing plug 401, the one end that sealing plug 401 was kept away from to connecting rod 402 and fixed disk 405 fixed connection, the one end that parcel water pocket 301 was kept away from to pressure release pipe one 303 and sleeve 4 inner chamber fixed intercommunication, fixed intercommunication has pressure release pipe two 604 on the sleeve 4, is provided with the relief valve on the pressure release pipe two 604.
Fixedly connected with sampling tube 5 on the fixed disk 405, the tip of sampling tube 5 is the opening setting, sliding connection has slider 502 in the sampling tube 5, measuring stick 503 fixed connection is on slider 502, the one end that slider 502 was kept away from to measuring stick 503 runs through sampling tube 5, spout 6 has been seted up on the sampling tube 5, sliding connection has sealing block 601 in spout 6, the through-hole 602 the same with sampling tube 5 inner chamber diameter has been seted up on the sealing block 601, fixedly connected with extension spring two 603 between spout 6 inner wall and the sealing block 601, the one end that sleeve 4 was kept away from to pressure release tube two 604 is fixed with spout 6 intercommunication, be equipped with pressure release tube three 605 with spout 6 fixed intercommunication on the sampling tube 5, be provided with the relief valve on the pressure release tube three 605.
Based on embodiment 1, water continuously discharged to the outside through the first pressure relief pipe 303 is conveyed into the sleeve 4, so that water in the sleeve 4 is conveyed to be pressurized, the sealing plug 401 is pushed to slide downwards by the pressurized water in the sleeve 4, the first tension spring 403 is stretched, meanwhile, the fixing plate 405 is pushed by the connecting rod 402 to drive the sampling tube 5 to synchronously move downwards, the sampling tube 5 is inserted into a silt layer, meanwhile, when the sampling tube 5 continuously moves downwards in silt, the silt continuously enters the sampling tube 5 through an opening at the end part of the sampling tube 5, and continuously enters the silt in the sampling tube 5, the sliding block 502 is pushed to drive the measuring rod 503 to move upwards, the end part of the sampling tube 5 is abutted against the bottom wall of a pool, so that redundant water in the continuously pressurized water inlet sleeve 4 cannot be pushed downwards by the sealing plug 401, the redundant water in the continuously inlet sleeve 4 is conveyed into the sliding groove 6 through the second pressure relief pipe 604, the water in the pressurized water inlet groove 6 is pushed by the sealing block 601 to slide to the side far away from the second tension spring 604, the opening at the end part of the second tension spring 603 is stretched, the end part of the second tension spring 602 is pushed by the water in the sealing block 601, the water in the sealing block 5 can continuously move upwards until the water in the sealing block 602 is continuously discharged to the air bubble 5, the air is stopped at the end part of the water inlet 5 is further sealed by the sealing block 5, and the water is stopped, the water in the air is stopped at the end part of the water inlet 6 is further sealed by the water tank is further, the water is stopped, the air is further sealed by the water is discharged to be sealed by the water in the air is further, the air is further sealed, the air is further sealed by the air is filled in the air is further is filled;
then the device is moved out of the water surface through the electric telescopic rod 101, at the moment, the length of the measuring rod 503 sliding out of the sampling tube 5 can be measured by observing the scale marks on the outer surface of the measuring rod 503, and the thickness of a silt layer at a measuring point can be obtained;
In summary, based on the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the invention can reduce the error value of the measurement of the thickness of the sludge layer in the same area in the depth of the water tank by synchronously measuring the thickness of the sludge layer in the same area in a plurality of points and calculating the average value of the measured plurality of values.
It should be noted that, before measurement, the slider 502 in the initial state is parallel to the end face of the end of the sampling tube 5, and the starting point of the scale mark on the outer wall of the measuring rod 503 is parallel to the top face of the top of the sampling tube 5;
the second pressure release tube 604 is a flexible tube that can be stretched and contracted, so that the second pressure release tube 604 does not interfere with the up-and-down movement of the sampling tube 5.
Example 3: referring to fig. 8 and 9, a measuring device for landscape architecture is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, further, a gas storage cavity 501 is disposed above a slider 502 in a sampling tube 5, a fifth pipeline 504 fixedly connected with the gas storage cavity 501 is disposed on the sampling tube 5, and an air nozzle 505 fixedly connected with the gas storage cavity 501 is disposed on the sampling tube 5.
Based on embodiment 2, before measurement, the slider 502 is pushed to move downwards by pressing the measuring rod 503, so that when the slider 502 slides downwards, external air is sucked through the pipeline five 504 and conveyed into the air storage cavity 501 for temporary storage, a one-way valve is arranged on the pipeline five 504, and then when the sludge continuously entering the sampling tube 5 pushes the slider 502 to drive the measuring rod 503 to move upwards during measurement, the stored air in the air storage cavity 501 is extruded by the slider 502 and then is sprayed out through the air nozzle 505, a large amount of air bubbles are generated on the water surface of a measuring point by the sprayed air nozzle 505, and when the air nozzle 505 stops spraying outwards, the measuring point is gradually recovered to be calm on the water surface, so that the effect of indicating the sampling work of staff to be completed can be played.
Example 4: referring to fig. 7 and 11, a measuring device for landscape architecture is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a conduit 606 fixedly connected with a chute 6 is provided on a sampling tube 5, and a valve switch is provided on the conduit 606; when the device is used for sampling sludge deep in a water tank, and then the device is taken out of the water tank, when the sludge is required to be taken out of the sampling tube 5, a worker opens a valve switch on the guide tube 606, so that water remained in the sliding groove 6 is discharged through the guide tube 606, and then the stretched tension spring II 603 automatically resets under the elastic shrinkage force of the tension spring II, and pulls the sealing block 601 to slide and reset towards one side close to the guide tube 606 in the sliding groove 6, so that a through hole 602 on the sealing block 601 coincides with the inner cavity of the sampling tube 5, the sampling tube 5 is opened, then the slide block 502 is pushed to move downwards by pressing the measuring rod 503, and when the slide block 502 slides downwards, the sludge is pushed out of the sampling tube 5, so that the worker can conveniently detect trace elements in the sludge.
The device also comprises a pipeline IV 404, wherein the pipeline IV 404 is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the sleeve 4, and a valve switch is arranged on the pipeline IV 404; when the measurement of the thickness of the silt layer in the deep part of the water tank is completed, after the device is taken out of the water tank, the valve switch on the fourth pipeline 404 is opened, so that water remained in the sleeve 4 is discharged through the fourth pipeline 404, the tension spring I403 after being stretched automatically resets under the elastic shrinkage force of the tension spring I, the sealing plug 401 is pulled to slide upwards in the sleeve 4 for resetting, and meanwhile, the fixing disc 405 is pulled to synchronously move upwards through the connecting rod 402, so that the fixing disc 405 and the sampling tube 5 are reset to an initial state.
The present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments, but is not limited to the preferred embodiments described above, and any person skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a view measuring device for gardens, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that still includes:
a measuring cylinder (2) which is connected with the supporting seat (1) in a lifting way,
The outer wall of the measuring cylinder (2) is provided with scale marks, and the section of the lower end part of the measuring cylinder (2) is arranged in a right trapezoid shape;
A counterweight ring (3) sleeved on the outer wall of the measuring cylinder (2);
A wrapping water bag (301) which is arranged on the inner side wall of the counterweight ring (3) in a surrounding way;
a piston disc (201) slidably connected in the measuring cylinder (2);
the first pipeline (204) is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the measuring cylinder (2);
One end of the second pipeline (205) is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the measuring cylinder (2), and the other end of the second pipeline is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the wrapping water bag (301);
A first pressure relief pipe (303) fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the wrapping water bag (301), a pressure relief valve is arranged on the first pressure relief pipe (303),
The measuring cylinder (2) moves downwards to be inserted into a silt layer at the deep part of a water tank, the balance weight ring (3) sleeved on the measuring cylinder (2) is always positioned on the surface of the silt layer under the support of the silt, when the lower end part of the measuring cylinder (2) is propped against the bottom wall of the water tank, the piston disc (201) slides downwards to extrude water reserved in the measuring cylinder (2) to be conveyed into the wrapping water bag (301), the wrapping water bag (301) expands to be tightly attached to the outer wall of the measuring cylinder (2), redundant water in the wrapping water bag (301) is continuously conveyed to be discharged into the water through the pressure relief tube (303), air bubbles can be generated on the water surface, workers are reminded of measuring work to be completed, then the measuring cylinder (2) is moved out of the water surface, and the thickness of the silt layer of a measuring point can be known by observing scale marks on the upper side of the balance weight ring (3) corresponding to the measuring cylinder (2).
2. The measuring device for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein the electric telescopic rod (101) is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the supporting seat (1), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (101) is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (102), and the measuring cylinder (2) is connected to the connecting seat (102).
3. The measuring device for landscape architecture according to claim 2, wherein the piston disc (201) is fixedly connected with a push rod (202), one end of the push rod (202) penetrating through the measuring cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (102), a spring (203) is arranged in the measuring cylinder (2), one end of the spring (203) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the measuring cylinder (2), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the piston disc (201).
4. The measuring device for landscape architecture according to claim 1, further comprising a third pipeline (302), wherein the third pipeline (302) is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the wrapping water bag (301), and a valve switch is arranged on the third pipeline (302).
5. The measuring device for landscape architecture according to claim 1, further comprising a fixed disc (405) connected to the counterweight ring (3) in a lifting manner and a plurality of measuring rods (503) connected to the fixed disc (405), wherein scale marks are arranged on the outer wall of the measuring rods (503), through holes corresponding to the measuring rods (503) are formed in the counterweight ring (3), and the ends of the measuring rods (503) are parallel to the lower side of the counterweight ring (3).
6. The measurement device for landscape architecture according to claim 5, wherein symmetrical fixedly connected with sleeve (4) on counter weight ring (3), the tip of sleeve (4) is the opening setting, sliding connection has sealing plug (401) in sleeve (4), fixedly connected with extension spring (403) between sleeve (4) inner wall and sealing plug (401), fixedly connected with connecting rod (402) on sealing plug (401), the one end that sealing plug (401) was kept away from to connecting rod (402) and fixed disk (405) fixed connection, the one end that parcel water pocket (301) was kept away from to relief pipe (303) and sleeve (4) inner chamber fixed communication, fixedly connected with relief pipe two (604) on sleeve (4), be provided with the relief valve on the relief pipe two (604).
7. The measurement device for landscape architecture according to claim 6, characterized in that fixedly connected with sampling tube (5) on fixed disk (405), the tip of sampling tube (5) is the opening setting, sliding connection has slider (502) in sampling tube (5), measuring stick (503) fixed connection is on slider (502), one end that slider (502) was kept away from to measuring stick (503) runs through sampling tube (5), spout (6) have been seted up on sampling tube (5), sliding connection has sealing block (601) in spout (6), through-hole (602) the same with sampling tube (5) inner chamber diameter have been seted up on sealing block (601), fixedly connected with extension spring second (603) between spout (6) inner wall and sealing block (601), one end that sleeve (4) was kept away from to pressure release tube second (604) and spout (6) fixed intercommunication, be equipped with on sampling tube (5) with pressure release third (605) with spout (6) fixed intercommunication, be provided with the relief valve on the pipe third (605).
8. The measuring device for landscape architecture according to claim 7, wherein the sampling tube (5) is provided with a gas storage cavity (501) above the sliding block (502), the sampling tube (5) is provided with a pipeline five (504) fixedly communicated with the gas storage cavity (501), and the sampling tube (5) is provided with an air nozzle (505) fixedly communicated with the gas storage cavity (501).
9. The measuring device for landscape architecture according to claim 7, wherein the sampling tube (5) is provided with a conduit (606) fixedly communicated with the chute (6), and the conduit (606) is provided with a valve switch.
10. The measuring device for landscape architecture according to claim 6, further comprising a fourth pipeline (404), wherein the fourth pipeline (404) is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the sleeve (4), and a valve switch is arranged on the fourth pipeline (404).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410338477.4A CN117928345B (en) | 2024-03-25 | 2024-03-25 | Measuring device for landscape architecture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410338477.4A CN117928345B (en) | 2024-03-25 | 2024-03-25 | Measuring device for landscape architecture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117928345A true CN117928345A (en) | 2024-04-26 |
| CN117928345B CN117928345B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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| CN202410338477.4A Active CN117928345B (en) | 2024-03-25 | 2024-03-25 | Measuring device for landscape architecture |
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| DE2855357A1 (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1980-07-10 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Measurement of sewage channel bed mud thickness - using rod sliding in tube with scale and widened foot |
| JP2008020279A (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2008-01-31 | Tokai Univ | Thickness measuring apparatus for water-bottom earth and sand and drift sand observation system |
| CN107449487A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-08 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Seaworthy water depth silt depth Fast measurement system |
| CN108387161A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-10 | 成都众宜天成科技有限公司 | A kind of portable channel surveying on sludge thickness instrument |
| CN209927058U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-01-10 | 杭州星华测绘有限公司 | River silt degree of depth measuring device |
| CN213571880U (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-06-29 | 宁波恩特重工科技有限公司 | Mixing drum and sludge in-situ mixer |
| CN112924221A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-08 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Underwater silt thickness measuring device |
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| CN215339014U (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-12-28 | 江苏沃康建设工程有限公司 | Measure accurate municipal drainage pipe volume mud device |
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| CN217083898U (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-29 | 张庆广 | Hydraulic engineering uses portable water level measurement device |
| CN218211099U (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-01-03 | 山东路泰公路工程有限公司 | Tool for rapidly measuring thickness of asphalt structure layer of road |
| CN218895726U (en) * | 2023-01-05 | 2023-04-21 | 浙江荣信工程检测有限公司 | Silt thickness detecting instrument |
| CN219777138U (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-09-29 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第八地质大队(山东省第八地质矿产勘查院) | Underwater silt sampling tube |
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| CN117928345B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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