CN117878673B - Electric connector and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electric connector and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117878673B
CN117878673B CN202410270740.0A CN202410270740A CN117878673B CN 117878673 B CN117878673 B CN 117878673B CN 202410270740 A CN202410270740 A CN 202410270740A CN 117878673 B CN117878673 B CN 117878673B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive
connector
plug connector
rods
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202410270740.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117878673A (en
Inventor
王佳文
范俊
金波涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Qiande Precision Technology Co ltd
Qidong Qianshuo Electronic Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Qiande Precision Technology Co ltd
Qidong Qianshuo Electronic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Henan Qiande Precision Technology Co ltd, Qidong Qianshuo Electronic Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Qiande Precision Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202410270740.0A priority Critical patent/CN117878673B/en
Publication of CN117878673A publication Critical patent/CN117878673A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117878673B publication Critical patent/CN117878673B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/04Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric connectors, and particularly discloses an electric connector and electronic equipment, which comprise a shell, a plug connector, a socket connector, a locking component and an ash removal component, wherein the plug connector comprises a first sleeve, a first conductive piece, a first conductive sheet and a first conductive rod; the electric connector and the electronic equipment are provided with the locking component, so that stable connection between the plug connector and the socket connector can be ensured, and meanwhile, the dust cleaning component is arranged, so that dust on the surface can be cleaned, and the phenomena of ignition or poor contact during connection are avoided.

Description

Electric connector and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric connectors, in particular to an electric connector and electronic equipment.
Background
At present, with the rapid development of economy in China, products such as a generator set, test equipment, a mobile power supply vehicle, a mobile power generation vehicle, a UPS power supply vehicle, a power battery charging pile and an electric vehicle charging pile which take electricity as motive power are widely applied, great convenience is brought to life and production of people, therefore, a large amount of short-time current is conveyed by combining two electric connectors, namely a socket connector and a plug connector, is usually used, the socket connector is installed on electronic equipment, an inserting port is exposed out of the electronic equipment, and the plug connector is used for being inserted into the inserting port of the socket connector so as to provide electric connection between the electronic equipment and other equipment.
The invention discloses an electric connector and electronic equipment, which comprise a wiring male end connected with a wire and a wiring female end connected with a circuit board, wherein the wiring female end comprises a wiring main body with one end being an opening and the inside being hollow, a first locking piece is arranged at the opening of the wiring main body, a welding part for electrically connecting the circuit board is arranged at the bottom of the wiring main body, a second locking piece is arranged on the wiring male end, and when the wiring male end is inserted into the wiring female end, the first locking piece and the second locking piece are matched and locked to lock the wiring male end in the wiring female end.
The electric connector and the electronic device provided by the patent document can well complete the electric connection between the lead and the circuit board, but cannot maintain tight connection for a long time, and can be loosened after long-time use, so that a falling phenomenon is caused, meanwhile, the surface of the electric connector can be provided with dust, and the phenomenon of instant ignition or poor contact occurs when the electric connector is connected, so that the electric connector is directly scrapped, and even safety accidents are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an electric connector and electronic equipment, which aim to solve the problems that the electric connector and the electronic equipment in the related technologies cannot keep tight connection for a long time, and can loose after long-time use, so that the falling phenomenon is caused, meanwhile, dust can fall on the surface of the electric connector, and the phenomenon of instant ignition or poor contact occurs during connection, so that the electric connector is directly scrapped, and even safety accidents are caused.
In a first aspect, an electrical connector of the present invention comprises:
the shell is provided with a mounting port;
The plug connector is arranged on the shell and comprises a first sleeve, a first conductive piece, a first conductive sheet and a plurality of first conductive rods, wherein the first conductive piece, the first conductive sheet and the plurality of first conductive rods are arranged in the first sleeve;
A receptacle connector for receiving the plug connector to form an electrical connection, the receptacle connector comprising a second sleeve, and a second conductive member, a second conductive tab and a plurality of second conductive rods rotatably connected within the second sleeve;
A locking assembly for locking the plug connector within the receptacle connector when the plug connector is inserted into the receptacle connector, the locking assembly including a locking structure and a torsion spring connected between the second conductive member and the second conductive sheet;
The ash removal assembly comprises a first scraping plate which is sleeved on the outer sides of the first conductive rods in a sliding mode, and a second scraping plate which is sleeved on the outer sides of the second conductive rods in a sliding mode, wherein a first through hole for enabling the first conductive piece to pass through is formed in the first scraping plate, and a second through hole for enabling the second conductive piece to pass through is formed in the second scraping plate;
The fixing assembly is arranged on the shell and used for further fixing the plug connector when the plug connector is inserted into the socket connector.
Preferably, the first conductive rods and the second conductive rods have a certain initial inclination angle, so that when the plug connector is inserted into the socket connector, the first conductive rods and the second conductive rods can rotate towards the inclination direction under the action of external force.
Preferably, one end of the first conductive member is in a half cylinder shape, one end of the second conductive member is in a third cylinder shape, the locking structure comprises a clamping groove and a clamping plate, the clamping groove is formed in the first conductive member, the clamping plate is semicircular, the clamping plate is arranged at one outward end of the second conductive member, and the clamping groove is matched with the clamping plate.
Preferably, the first scraping plate is provided with a first opening for allowing a plurality of first conductive rods to pass through, the second scraping plate is provided with a second opening for allowing a plurality of second conductive rods to pass through, the first opening and the second opening are all arranged to be flexible structures, a plurality of first conductive rods are far away from one ends of the first conductive plates, a first ball is fixedly connected with one ends of the first conductive rods, and a plurality of second conductive rods are far away from one ends of the second conductive plates, and a second ball is fixedly connected with one ends of the second conductive plates.
Preferably, the first conductive sheet is provided with a plurality of first grooves for accommodating the second spheres, and the second conductive sheet is provided with a plurality of second grooves for accommodating the first spheres.
Preferably, a protruding strip is arranged on the outer side of the first sleeve, and a guiding groove is arranged in the second sleeve, so that the protruding strip can be connected with the second sleeve in a sliding manner through the guiding groove.
Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises an operation part and a fixing part, the operation part is arranged in the mounting opening, the fixing part is rotatably arranged on the shell and is close to one end of the plug connector, the fixing part faces one end of the socket connector and is arranged as an inclined plane, a key slot is formed in the outer side of the second sleeve, so that when the plug connector is inserted into the socket connector, the fixing part can be clamped into the key slot to fix the plug connector, and the fixing part is connected with the operation part, so that the state of the fixing part can be controlled through the operation part.
Preferably, the first conductive member or the second conductive member is provided in a telescopic structure.
Preferably, the housing is in a grip shape, so that the housing is easy to hold and the plug connector is easy to insert and extract.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, including a device body, and the above-mentioned socket connector, where the socket connector is mounted on the device body and used as a charging interface of the device body.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the invention, the locking component is arranged, after the plug connector is inserted into the socket connector, the second conductive piece can be clamped into the first conductive piece through the torsion spring, so that the plug connector is locked in the socket connector, and meanwhile, the fixing component is arranged, so that the plug connector can be further fixed, a tight connection is formed between the plug connector and the socket connector, and the phenomenon of loosening after long-time use can be avoided.
2. According to the invention, the ash removal component is arranged, the second conducting rod can push the first scraping plate to move in the process of inserting the plug connector into the socket connector, so that the first conducting rod and dust on the surface of the first conducting piece are cleaned, and meanwhile, the first conducting rod can push the second scraping plate to move, so that the dust on the surfaces of the second conducting rod and the second conducting piece are cleaned, and the phenomenon of instant ignition or poor contact during connection is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the housing and plug connector of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the plug connector of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the socket connector of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a cut-away structure of the receptacle connector of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of the second conductive member and the torsion spring of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first conductive rod and a second conductive rod according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod in another state.
Reference numerals:
1. A housing; 11. a mounting port; 2. a plug connector; 21. a first sleeve; 211. a convex strip; 22. a first conductive member; 221. a clamping groove; 23. a first conductive sheet; 231. a first groove; 24. a first conductive rod; 241. a first sphere; 25. a first scraper; 251. a first through hole; 252. a first opening; 3. a receptacle connector; 31. a second sleeve; 311. a guide groove; 312. a key slot; 32. a second conductive member; 321. a clamping plate; 33. a second conductive sheet; 331. a second groove; 34. a second conductive rod; 341. a second sphere; 35. a torsion spring; 36. a second scraper; 361. a second through hole; 362. a second opening; 4. a fixing assembly; 41. an operation unit; 42. a fixing part.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the electric connector of the present invention comprises a housing 1, a plug connector 2, a socket connector 3, a locking assembly and a dust removing assembly, wherein the housing 1 is in a grip shape, so that the housing 1 is easy to hold, the plug connector 2 is easy to insert and pull, the plug connector 2 is arranged on the housing 1, the plug connector 2 comprises a first sleeve 21, a first conductive piece 22, a first conductive sheet 23 and a plurality of first conductive rods 24 which are arranged in the first sleeve 21, the plurality of first conductive rods 24 are annularly and uniformly distributed on the outer side of the first conductive piece 22, the bottom ends of the plurality of first conductive rods 24 are movably connected with the first conductive sheet 23, the socket connector 3 is used for receiving the plug connector 2 to form electric connection, the socket connector 3 comprises a second sleeve 31, and a second conductive piece 32, a second conductive sheet 33 and a plurality of second conductive rods 34 which are rotatably connected in the second sleeve 31, the plurality of second conductive rods 34 are annularly and uniformly distributed on the outer side of the second conductive rods 34, and the bottom ends of the plurality of second conductive rods 34 are movably connected with the second conductive sheets 21 and the second conductive sheets 31 in the second sleeve 31, the socket connector 3 can be inserted into the socket connector 2 and the socket connector 3 when the socket connector 3 is movably connected with the first conductive sheet 23, the socket connector 3 is arranged in the second sleeve 31, and the socket connector 2 is used for connecting the dust removing assembly, and the dust removing assembly is inserted into the second conductive pieces 211 and the second conductive connector 2, and the socket connector is movably connected with the second conductive sheets 31.
Specifically, when the electric connector is used, the shell 1 is held by hand, the raised strips 211 on the plug connector 2 are aligned with the guide grooves 311 on the socket connector 3, the plug connector 2 is inserted into the socket connector 3 in a sliding manner to form electric connection, so that the first conductive pieces 22 and the second conductive pieces 32 are electrically connected, the first conductive rods 24 and the second conductive pieces 34 are electrically connected with the second conductive pieces 33 through the first conductive pieces 23, dust on the first conductive pieces 22, the first conductive pieces 24, the second conductive pieces 32 and the second conductive pieces 34 can be cleaned through the ash cleaning assembly in the process of inserting the plug connector 2 into the socket connector 3, the phenomenon of instant ignition or poor contact during connection is avoided, and meanwhile, the plug connector 2 is locked in the socket connector 3 through the locking assembly, so that the tight connection between the plug connector 2 and the socket connector 3 can be avoided after the plug connector 2 is inserted into the socket connector 3, and the phenomenon of loosening after long-time use can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 3 to 9, the locking assembly includes a locking structure and a torsion spring 35 disposed between the second conductive member 32 and the second conductive sheet 33, specifically, the plurality of first conductive rods 24 and the plurality of second conductive rods 34 are set to have a certain initial inclination angle, so that when the plug connector 2 is inserted into the receptacle connector 3, the first conductive rods 24 and the second conductive rods 34 can both rotate spirally in the inclined direction under the action of external force, in this embodiment, one end of the first conductive member 22 is in a half cylinder shape, one end of the second conductive member 32 is in a third cylinder shape, the locking structure includes a clamping groove 221 and a clamping plate 321, the clamping groove 221 is opened on the first conductive member 22, the clamping plate 321 is in a semicircle shape, and the clamping plate 321 is disposed at the outward end of the second conductive member 32, and the clamping groove 221 is adapted to the clamping plate 321.
Specifically, in the process of slidably inserting the plug connector 2 into the socket connector 3, the first conductive members 22 are in sliding contact with the catch plate 321 on the second conductive members 32, when the first conductive rods 24 are in contact with the second conductive plates 33 and the second conductive rods 34 are in electrical connection with the first conductive plates 23, the first conductive rods 24 and the second conductive rods 34 are in a state shown in fig. 8, at the moment, the plug connector 2 is continuously inserted into the socket connector 3, the first conductive rods 24 and the second conductive rods 34 can rotate spirally towards the inclined direction due to a certain initial inclined angle, the first conductive rods 24 and the second conductive rods 34 are switched into a state shown in fig. 9 under the action of external force, the first conductive rods 24 and the second conductive rods 34 can be fixed with the first conductive members 22 and the second conductive members 32 in the state, and simultaneously, the first conductive rods 24 and the second conductive rods 34 rotate in the first conductive rods 24 and the second conductive rods 34 to the catch plate 321, the catch plate 321 can rotate on the second conductive members 22 in the second conductive plates 32, and the catch plate 35 can rotate under the action of the external force, so that the catch plate 2 is connected with the second conductive members 32, and the catch plate 35 can rotate in the socket connector 3, and the second conductive members 2 are connected with the catch plate 32, and the catch plate 2 can rotate under the action of the first conductive members 3, so that the catch plate 2 can be stably connected with the first conductive members 2.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the ash removal assembly includes a first scraper 25 slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of first conductive rods 24, and a second scraper 36 slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of second conductive rods 34, wherein a first through hole 251 for allowing the first conductive member 22 to pass is formed in the first scraper 25, a second through hole 361 for allowing the second conductive member 32 to pass is formed in the second scraper 36, specifically, when the plug connector 2 is inserted into the receptacle connector 3, after the plurality of second conductive rods 34 contact the first scraper 25, the first scraper 25 is pushed to move in a direction approaching to the first conductive plates 23, and in the moving process of the first scraper 25, dust on the surfaces of the plurality of first conductive rods 24 can be cleaned, and meanwhile, dust on the surfaces of the first conductive members 22 can be cleaned by the first through hole 251 on the first scraper 25, and similarly, when the plurality of first conductive rods 24 contact the second scraper 36, the second scraper 36 is pushed to move in a direction approaching to the second conductive plates 33, and dust on the surfaces of the plurality of second conductive rods 34 can be cleaned.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the first scraping plate 25 is provided with a first opening 252 for passing through the plurality of first conductive rods 24, the second scraping plate 36 is provided with a second opening 362 for passing through the plurality of second conductive rods 34, the first opening 252 and the second opening 362 are all flexible, in this embodiment, elastic materials such as rubber or silica gel can be adopted at the first opening 252 and the second opening 362, one end, far away from the first conductive rod 23, of the plurality of first conductive rods 24 is fixedly connected with a first sphere 241, one end, far away from the second conductive rod 33, of the plurality of second conductive rods 34 is fixedly connected with a second sphere 341, the first conductive rod 23 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 231 for accommodating the second spheres 341, and the second conductive rod 33 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 331 for accommodating the first spheres 241.
Specifically, when the first scraper 25 contacts the second conductive sheet 33 and the second scraper 36 contacts the first conductive sheet 23, the plug connector 2 is continuously inserted into the socket connector 3, the first spheres 241 on the first conductive rods 24 break through the second openings 362 on the second scraper 36 and are inserted into the second grooves 331 on the second conductive sheet 33, meanwhile, the second spheres 341 on the second conductive rods 34 break through the first openings 252 on the first scraper 25 and are inserted into the first grooves 231 on the first conductive sheet 23, the first scraper 25 moves away from the first conductive sheet 23 under the action of the second spheres 341 until the first scraper 25 contacts the first spheres 241, and when the plug connector 2 is pulled out from the socket connector 3, the second spheres 341 break through the first openings, the second spheres 241 automatically break through the first openings 252, the second scraper 36 automatically pull out from the first scraper 36, and move away from the second scraper 3 to the second scraper 33, and the plug connector 2, and the second scraper 25 can be continuously pulled out from the second sphere 341, and the plug connector 2 can be continuously moved away from the first sphere 33 until the second spheres 241 are contacted with the first spheres 241, and the plug connector 2 can be continuously pulled out from the socket connector 3, and the plug connector 2 can be continuously pulled out from the second spheres 36 until the second spheres are continuously pulled out from the second spheres 33, and the plug connector 2 can be continuously moved from the first spheres and the plug connector 2.
It should be noted that, when the first conductive member 22 or the second conductive member 32 is configured to be in a telescopic structure, specifically, when the plug connector 2 is pulled out of the socket connector 3, since the catch plate 321 on the second conductive member 32 is caught in the catch groove 221 on the first conductive member 22, the plug connector 2 may not be pulled out directly, by providing the first conductive member 22 or the second conductive member 32 to be in a telescopic structure, when the plug connector 2 is pulled out of the socket connector 3, the first conductive member 22 or the second conductive member 32 can be pulled out, so that the first conductive rod 24 and the second conductive rod 34 are switched from the state shown in fig. 9 back to the state shown in fig. 8, and the second conductive sheet 33 is driven to rotate, and the second conductive member 32 is driven to rotate by the torsion spring 35, so that the catch plate 321 is separated from the catch groove 221, and at this time, the plug connector 2 can be pulled out of the socket connector 3.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the electrical connector further includes a fixing component 4, the fixing component 4 is disposed on the housing 1, and is used for further fixing the plug connector 2 when the plug connector 2 is inserted into the socket connector 3, the fixing component 4 includes an operation portion 41 and a fixing portion 42, a mounting opening 11 is formed on the housing 1, the operation portion 41 is disposed in the mounting opening 11, the fixing portion 42 is rotatably disposed on one end of the housing 1 near the plug connector 2, and the fixing portion 42 is disposed as an inclined plane toward one end of the socket connector 3, a key slot 312 is formed on the outer side of the second sleeve 31, so that the fixing portion 42 can be clamped into the key slot 312 to fix the plug connector 2 when the plug connector 2 is inserted into the socket connector 3, and the fixing portion 42 is connected with the operation portion 41, so that the state of the fixing portion 42 can be controlled by the operation portion 41.
Specifically, when the plug connector 2 is inserted into the receptacle connector 3, after the fixing portion 42 contacts the second sleeve 31, the fixing portion 42 is driven to rotate upward under the action of the inclined surface on the fixing portion 42, so that the plug connector 2 can pass smoothly, when the plug connector 2 is completely inserted into the receptacle connector 3, the fixing portion 42 can be clamped into the key slot 312, the plug connector 2 is further fixed, when the plug connector 2 needs to be pulled out of the receptacle connector 3, the operating portion 41 is pressed, so that the fixing portion 42 rotates upward, and the fixing portion 42 is separated from the key slot 312, and at the moment, the plug connector 2 can be pulled out of the receptacle connector 3.
The invention provides an electric connector, which comprises the following specific working principles and processes: the housing 1 is held by hand, the raised strips 211 on the plug connector 2 are aligned with the guide grooves 311 on the socket connector 3, the plug connector 2 is slidably inserted into the socket connector 3 to form electric connection, in the process of inserting the plug connector 2 into the socket connector 3, the plurality of second conductive rods 34 push the first scraping plates 25 to move towards the direction close to the first conductive plates 23, the first conductive pieces 22 and the plurality of first conductive rods 24 are cleaned by dust on the surfaces of the first conductive rods 22, the plurality of first conductive rods 24 push the second scraping plates 36 to move towards the direction close to the second conductive plates 33, when the first scraping plates 25 contact the second conductive plates 33 and the second scraping plates 36 contact the first conductive plates 23, the plurality of first balls 241 break through the second openings 362 on the second scraping plates 36, the second conductive plates 33 are inserted into the second grooves 321, the second conductive plates 321 move towards the first conductive plates 32 and the second conductive plates 33, and the second conductive plates 35 are rotated by the first conductive plates 35, when the first conductive plates 25 contact the second conductive plates 33, the first conductive plates 32 rotate towards the first conductive plates 35, the second conductive plates 35 rotate the first conductive plates 32, the second conductive plates 35 rotate the first conductive plates 35, and the second conductive plates 35 rotate the first conductive plates 35 and the second conductive plates 35 rotate, at the same time, the fixing portion 42 of the fixing assembly 4 is snapped into the key slot 312 of the second sleeve 31, and the plug connector 2 is fixed in the socket connector 3, so that the plug connector 2 and the socket connector 3 are in a stable connection state.
The invention also provides an electronic device, which comprises a device body and the socket connector 3, wherein the socket connector 3 is arranged on the device body and is used as a charging interface of the device body, and the functions and the structures of the socket connector 3 can be referred to the above embodiments and are not repeated herein.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. An electrical connector, the electrical connector comprising:
the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a mounting opening (11) is formed in the shell (1);
A plug connector (2) provided on the housing (1), the plug connector (2) including a first sleeve (21), and a first conductive member (22), a first conductive sheet (23) and a plurality of first conductive rods (24) provided in the first sleeve (21);
-a socket connector (3) for receiving the plug connector (2) to form an electrical connection, the socket connector (3) comprising a second sleeve (31), and a second conductive member (32), a second conductive tab (33) and a plurality of second conductive rods (34) rotatably connected within the second sleeve (31);
A locking assembly for locking the plug connector (2) within the receptacle connector (3) when the plug connector (2) is inserted into the receptacle connector (3), the locking assembly comprising a locking structure and a torsion spring (35) connected between the second conductive member (32) and the second conductive sheet (33);
The ash removal assembly comprises a first scraping plate (25) which is sleeved on the outer sides of the first conductive rods (24) in a sliding mode, and a second scraping plate (36) which is sleeved on the outer sides of the second conductive rods (34) in a sliding mode, wherein a first through hole (251) for enabling the first conductive piece (22) to pass through is formed in the first scraping plate (25), and a second through hole (361) for enabling the second conductive piece (32) to pass through is formed in the second scraping plate (36);
a fixing assembly (4) arranged on the shell (1), wherein the fixing assembly (4) is used for further fixing the plug connector (2) when the plug connector (2) is inserted into the socket connector (3);
The fixed subassembly (4) is including operating portion (41) and fixed part (42), operating portion (41) are located in installing port (11), fixed part (42) rotate and set up be close to on casing (1) the one end of plug connector (2), just fixed part (42) orientation socket connector (3) one end sets up to the inclined plane, keyway (312) have been seted up in the outside of second sleeve (31), so that plug connector (2) are inserted when socket connector (3), fixed part (42) can block into in keyway (312) to plug connector (2) are fixed, fixed part (42) with operating portion (41) are connected, so that through operating portion (41) can be controlled the state of fixed part (42).
2. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of first conductive rods (24) and the plurality of second conductive rods (34) each have an initial inclination angle such that when the plug connector (2) is inserted into the receptacle connector (3), the first conductive rods (24) and the second conductive rods (34) are each rotatable in an inclined direction by an external force.
3. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first conductive member (22) is in a half cylinder shape, one end of the second conductive member (32) is in a third cylinder shape, the locking structure comprises a clamping groove (221) and a clamping plate (321), the clamping groove (221) is formed in the first conductive member (22), the clamping plate (321) is in a semicircle shape, the clamping plate (321) is arranged at one outward end of the second conductive member (32), and the clamping groove (221) is matched with the clamping plate (321).
4. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the first scraper (25) is provided with a first opening (252) for allowing a plurality of first conductive rods (24) to pass through, the second scraper (36) is provided with a second opening (362) for allowing a plurality of second conductive rods (34) to pass through, the first opening (252) and the second opening (362) are both provided with flexible structures, one ends of the plurality of first conductive rods (24) far away from the first conductive plates (23) are all fixedly connected with first spheres (241), and one ends of the plurality of second conductive rods (34) far away from the second conductive plates (33) are all fixedly connected with second spheres (341).
5. The electrical connector of claim 4, wherein the first conductive sheet (23) has a plurality of first grooves (231) for receiving the second balls (341), and the second conductive sheet (33) has a plurality of second grooves (331) for receiving the first balls (241).
6. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the first sleeve (21) is provided with a protruding strip (211) on the outside and the second sleeve (31) is provided with a guiding groove (311) inside, so that the protruding strip (211) can be slidably connected with the second sleeve (31) through the guiding groove (311).
7. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the first conductive member (22) or the second conductive member (32) is provided in a telescopic structure.
8. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) is grip-shaped such that the housing (1) is easy to hold and the plug connector (2) is easy to plug.
9. An electronic device comprising a device body and a socket connector (3) according to any of the preceding claims 1-8, said socket connector (3) being mounted on said device body for use as a charging interface for said device body.
CN202410270740.0A 2024-03-11 2024-03-11 Electric connector and electronic equipment Active CN117878673B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202410270740.0A CN117878673B (en) 2024-03-11 2024-03-11 Electric connector and electronic equipment

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108390224A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-10 深圳市思科赛德电子科技有限公司 A kind of single bend high-voltage connector
CN207910163U (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-09-25 余姚煜昌电器有限公司 A kind of electric connection structure and the lamps and lanterns with the electric connection structure
CN111541104A (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-08-14 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 High-voltage component and vehicle-end electric connector

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111541104A (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-08-14 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 High-voltage component and vehicle-end electric connector
CN207910163U (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-09-25 余姚煜昌电器有限公司 A kind of electric connection structure and the lamps and lanterns with the electric connection structure
CN108390224A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-10 深圳市思科赛德电子科技有限公司 A kind of single bend high-voltage connector

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