CN117773351B - Air pollution-proof power supply main board laser marking machine - Google Patents
Air pollution-proof power supply main board laser marking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN117773351B CN117773351B CN202410219087.5A CN202410219087A CN117773351B CN 117773351 B CN117773351 B CN 117773351B CN 202410219087 A CN202410219087 A CN 202410219087A CN 117773351 B CN117773351 B CN 117773351B
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- 238000010330 laser marking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air pollution-proof power supply main board laser marking machine which is provided with a laser marking machine body convenient for main board marking, wherein a movable assembly is assembled on the upper surface of the laser marking machine body, and a laser head is arranged at the end part of the outer surface of the movable assembly; comprising the following steps: and the limiting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the moving assembly. This anti-pollution power motherboard laser marking machine of air is provided with laser marking machine body to the cooperation removes nested slidable on the subassembly and removes the frame, follows the position of laser head, detects through the overhead distance detector of dust absorption and the interval between the mainboard, and control dust absorption head dust absorption simultaneously prevents to cause the extrusion damage to the mainboard, and the dust absorption head can follow flexible subassembly and realize angle modulation, and the filtration storehouse body of dust absorption union coupling, and inside second filter and the third filter that use in turn, filter material performance is not enough and inconvenient change when preventing to beat, can carry out automatic replacement and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power supply main board laser marking machines, in particular to an air pollution-prevention power supply main board laser marking machine.
Background
When the laser marking machine is used, the laser marking machine is contacted with the surfaces of various materials through laser beams, marks and engravings are effectively formed, different materials can be marked according to the use requirement, marking effects are formed on products, but when the laser marking machine works on main boards of different materials, smoke dust is easily generated during marking, the working environment and staff are easily influenced, and therefore the dust collection device is used for reducing pollution, and the existing laser marking machine has some problems during use.
In the prior art, the grant publication (bulletin) number: the dustproof laser marking machine in CN209532433U comprises a workbench body, wherein a computer control device is arranged at the rear end of the left side of the workbench body, a height adjusting device positioned at the front side of the computer control device is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the workbench body, and a connecting device is arranged on the front side of the height adjusting device;
In the working process of the device, the handle drives the dust cover to rotate to a certain extent by taking the sleeve block as the center, so that the dust cover is sleeved on the surface of the laser marking device, and the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the position of the dust cover through suction, so that the laser marking device has the advantage of being capable of dust-proofing the laser marking head when the laser marking device is not used, the problem that the existing laser marking device does not have a certain dustproof mechanism is solved, dust is easy to permeate into the laser marking head from a gap after the laser marking device is placed for a long time, the problem of causing certain influence on parts inside the laser marking head is solved, people use conveniently, but during use, the dust is inconvenient to discharge smoke generated by working of the laser to the material, the influence is extremely easy to cause on the working environment, and especially on some chemical products, the harm is easy to the body of staff.
In the prior art, the grant publication (bulletin) number: the 'a laser marking machine workbench' in CN205571726U comprises a supporting table positioned below a laser marking head, wherein the upper surface of the supporting table is horizontal, a housing for covering the laser marking head is arranged on the supporting table, the front end surface of the housing is provided with an exhaust opening and is connected with an exhaust pipeline, the rear end of the housing is open, and a space is reserved between the bottom of the left side surface of the housing and the upper surface of the supporting table; the front side in the housing is provided with a first limiting block extending transversely, the left side or the right side in the housing is provided with a second limiting block extending longitudinally, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are both connected with the supporting table in a sliding mode through a sliding mechanism, the first limiting block can slide longitudinally, and the second limiting block can slide transversely;
in the prior art, the grant publication (bulletin) number: the portable laser marking machine in CN213257698U comprises a touch screen and a laser generator, wherein a shell is fixedly connected to the lower side of the touch screen, a mouse is arranged on the right side of the touch screen, a dust screen is fixedly connected to the rear end of the touch screen, a button groove is formed in the right side of the touch screen, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell, a tray is arranged in the shell, a keyboard is arranged in the tray, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the tray, a sliding groove is slidably connected to one side, far away from the central axis of the tray, of the sliding blocks, and a main board is arranged below the tray;
In the process of the device work, the portable laser marking machine is convenient to move the device when in use, is not easy to be limited by a use area, has good flexibility, can meet the marking requirements of large workpieces and oversized workpieces in machining and equipment manufacturing industries, can well meet the use requirements of people, but when in use, the dust collection device is inconvenient to move along with a marking position for synchronous movement and adjustment, can easily influence the dust collection effect, and when the product height influences the synchronous movement position of the dust collection device, the dust collection device is inconvenient to move independently and can easily damage the product.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air pollution-proof power supply main board laser marking machine, which aims to solve the problems that when the laser marking machine is used in the background technology, smoke generated by working of laser on materials is inconvenient to discharge, the working environment is very easy to be influenced, the laser marking machine is particularly used on some chemical products, the harm to the bodies of workers is easy to occur, the dust collection device is inconvenient to synchronously move along with marking positions for adjustment and use, the dust collection effect is easy to be influenced, and when the product height influences the synchronous moving positions of the dust collection device, the dust collection device is inconvenient to singly move and is easy to damage the products.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the air pollution-preventing power supply main board laser marking machine is provided with a laser marking machine body which is convenient for main board marking, a movable assembly is assembled on the upper surface of the laser marking machine body, and a laser head is arranged at the end part of the outer surface of the movable assembly;
Comprising the following steps: the limiting components are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the moving component, the inner surface of the limiting component is limited and slides with a limiting block, the outer surface of the limiting block is provided with a moving frame, the moving frame is nested and slides on the inner surface of the moving component, and meanwhile, the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the moving frame are rotationally connected with a moving gear;
the movable rack is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the movable assembly, the outer surface of the movable rack is connected with a movable gear in a meshed manner, the lower surface of the movable rack is rotatably connected with a dust collection head in a positioning manner, meanwhile, the front side of the outer surface of the dust collection head is nested and provided with a distance detector, and the rear side of the outer surface of the dust collection head is provided with a dust collection pipe;
The filter bin cover is connected to the tail end of the dust suction pipe in a nested manner, the lower surface of the filter bin cover is connected with a filter bin body in a nested manner, the filter bin cover and the filter bin body are arranged on the lower side of the inner surface of the laser marking machine body in the nested manner, the side edge of the inner surface of the filter bin body is connected with an ejection spring in a nested manner, and the ejection spring is connected to the lower surface of the filter bin cover;
The clamping piece is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the filter bin body, an extrusion spring is connected between the lower side of the outer surface of the clamping piece and the filter bin body in a nested manner, the upper surface of the clamping piece is connected with a filter bin cover in a clamping manner, and meanwhile, the first filter piece, the second filter piece and the third filter piece are assembled on the inner surface of the filter bin body from top to bottom;
The intermittent plate is nested to be installed in the middle section of the internal surface of the filter bin body and is located between the second filter piece and the third filter piece, the internal surface sliding connection of intermittent plate has the movable plate to the surface downside of movable plate installs the slip rack one, and the lower surface meshing of slip rack one is connected with straight tooth gear one simultaneously, and then the internal surface nested installation of straight tooth gear one has the main shaft, and with the nested rotation of main shaft at the internal surface of the filter bin body.
Preferably, the limiting assembly is arranged in an embedded manner on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the moving assembly, the moving assembly and the limiting block form a limiting sliding structure through the limiting assembly, the limiting block and the moving frame form an integrated structure, the moving frame and the moving assembly form a meshing moving structure through the moving gear and the moving rack, the moving frame and the dust collection head form a positioning rotating structure, and the dust collection head and the distance detector form a built-in nested structure.
Through the structure, when in use, the dust collection device is convenient to carry out effective sliding adjustment, and forms limit sliding on the movable frame, so that the position of the dust collection head is controlled according to the use requirement.
Preferably, the front side of the upper surface of the dust collection head is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, the upper side of the outer surface of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a telescopic rod, the outer surface of the telescopic rod is telescopically connected with a telescopic assembly, and the telescopic assemblies are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the movable frame.
Through the structure, the dust collection head can be effectively connected with the dust collection head at different angles during use, and the using effect is improved.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly and the moving frame form an integrated structure, the telescopic assembly and the connecting rod form a telescopic adjustment structure through the telescopic rod, and the connecting rod and the dust collection head form a rotating structure.
Through above-mentioned structure, be convenient for effectually carry out rotary adjustment when using, and control the dust absorption angle of dust absorption head, improve the dust absorption effect.
Preferably, the filtering bin cover, the dust suction pipe and the dust suction head form an integrated structure, the filtering bin cover and the filtering bin body form an elastic extrusion structure through the ejection spring, the filtering bin body forms an elastic rotation structure through the extrusion spring and the clamping piece, and meanwhile the clamping piece and the filtering bin cover form a limiting clamping structure.
Through the structure, the filter bin cover is convenient to form and integrally assemble in use, is matched with the clamping piece to use, controls the position of the filter bin cover, and is matched with the ejection spring to automatically bounce when the filter bin cover is separated from a clamping state in the later disassembly process.
Preferably, the filter bin body, the first filter piece, the second filter piece and the third filter piece form a built-in nested structure, and the filter bin body and the intermittent plate form an integrated structure.
Through the structure, the filter can be effectively used in use, and the second filter and the third filter are controlled to be used alternately by matching with the intermittent plate.
Preferably, the intermittent plate and the moving plate form a built-in sliding structure, the moving plate and the first sliding rack are arranged in an embedded mode on the upper surface, the first sliding rack and the first straight gear form a meshing structure, and the first straight gear and the filter bin body form a rotating structure through the main shaft.
Through the structure, when the filter is used, through the use of the main shaft and the straight gear I, the sliding control of the meshing of the moving plate is effectively controlled, so that the channel of the intermittent plate is opened, and the second filter piece and the third filter piece are alternately used.
Preferably, the right side of the outer surface of the main shaft is rotationally connected with a conveying belt, the other side of the inner surface of the conveying belt is rotationally connected with a driven shaft, the outer surface of the driven shaft is rotationally connected with a straight-tooth gear II, the outer surface of the straight-tooth gear II is simultaneously connected with a sliding rack II in a meshed manner, the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the sliding rack II are respectively provided with a top plate and a bottom plate, and the top plate and the bottom plate are limited and slide on the inner surface of the filter bin body.
Through the structure, when the intermittent plate is used, the cooperation of the main shaft and the conveying belt can be effectively utilized, the second adjusting straight-tooth gear which is used for effectively adjusting the shaft is controlled to rotate simultaneously, the positions of the top plate and the bottom plate are adjusted by controlling the connected sliding rack, the positions of the top plate and the bottom plate can be simultaneously controlled while the channel of the intermittent plate is opened, the upper exhaust port is formed to be closed, and the lower exhaust port is formed to be opened.
Preferably, the driven shaft and the main shaft form a synchronous rotating structure through the conveying belt, the driven shaft and the sliding rack II form a meshing structure through the straight gear II, the sliding rack II and the top plate and the bottom plate form an integrated structure, the sliding rack II is symmetrically arranged on the middle section of the outer surface of the top plate, and the top plate and the bottom plate form a limiting sliding structure with the filtering bin body.
Through above-mentioned structure, can be stable when using through the regulation of movable plate, synchronous control roof and bottom plate's position uses second filter and third filter in turn to prevent that the second filter from influencing operational environment when the filter effect appears lowly, and effectual regulation is formed temporarily in turn and is filtered the use, and changes the second filter.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. This anti-pollution power supply motherboard laser marking machine of air is provided with the laser marking machine body to cooperate on the movable assembly nested slidable remove the frame, follow the position of laser head, detect through the overhead distance detector of dust absorption and the interval between the motherboard, control the dust absorption of dust absorption head simultaneously, prevent to cause extrusion damage to the motherboard, and the dust absorption head can follow the flexible subassembly and realize angle modulation, and the filtration storehouse body of dust absorption union coupling, and inside alternately used second filter and third filter, filter material performance is not enough and inconvenient change when preventing to beat, can carry out automatic replacement and use;
2. The air pollution-preventing power supply main board laser marking machine is provided with a limiting sliding moving frame, the moving frame is controlled by meshing between a moving gear in nested rotation and a moving rack on a moving assembly, so that the limiting sliding of the moving frame is controlled by matching with a limiting block and the limiting assembly, the moving gear and the moving rack are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the moving assembly, the stability of the moving frame is controlled, and a dust collection head in positioning rotation is effectively adjusted at an angle by matching a telescopic assembly arranged on the moving frame with a telescopic rod and a connecting rod, so that the dust collection angle of the dust collection head is controlled;
3. This anti-pollution power motherboard laser marking machine of air is provided with the filtration storehouse body that is convenient for filter anti-pollution use, the effectual smog that will absorb the dust absorption head is gone into it through the dust absorption pipe, and through the first filter spare that sets up in it, second filter spare and third filter spare, and the alternate use of second filter spare and third filter spare, form effectual filtration, and need alternate use between second filter spare and third filter spare, can control motor drive main shaft regulation movable plate and form the slip in the intermittent type inboard, and form the passageway of ventilating, with the gas that absorbs through first filter spare, and carry out effectual filtration through the second filter spare that can't realize effective filtration and through reserve third filter spare, and when the passageway between intermittent type board and movable plate is opened, main shaft cooperation transport drive diameter less from axle control spur gear two and slip two forms the meshing, and control slip rack two installs and bottom plate form synchronous slip, and with filtering storehouse body upside and the roof that can's the realization is opened, and the effective gas vent that opens of side is used to the realization rack.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a laser marking machine body in a three-dimensional structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of a laser marking machine body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of a mobile assembly according to the present invention;
figure 4 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional perspective structure of a dust collection head of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a half-sectional perspective structure of a filter cartridge cover of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional perspective structure of a filter cartridge body of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of an intermittent plate of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of fig. 7a according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a laser marking machine body; 2. a moving assembly; 3. a laser head; 4. a limit component; 5. a limiting block; 6. a moving rack; 7. a moving gear; 8. moving the rack; 9. a dust collection head; 901. a connecting rod; 902. a telescopic rod; 903. a telescoping assembly; 10. a distance detector; 11. a dust collection pipe; 12. a filter bin cover; 13. a filtering bin body; 14. an ejector spring; 15. a clamping piece; 16. extruding a spring; 17. a first filter; 18. a second filter; 19. a third filter; 20. an intermittent plate; 21. a moving plate; 22. sliding a first rack; 23. a straight tooth gear I; 24. a main shaft; 2401. a conveyor belt; 2402. a slave axis; 2403. a straight gear II; 2404. sliding rack II; 2405. a top plate; 2406. a bottom plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an air pollution-proof power supply main board laser marking machine is provided with a laser marking machine body 1 which is convenient for main board marking, the upper surface of the laser marking machine body 1 is assembled with a movable component 2, and the end part of the outer surface of the movable component 2 is provided with a laser head 3;
Comprising the following steps: the limiting assemblies 4 are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the moving assembly 2, limiting blocks 5 are arranged on the inner surface of the limiting assemblies 4 in a limiting sliding mode, moving frames 6 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the limiting blocks 5, the moving frames 6 are nested and slide on the inner surface of the moving assembly 2, and meanwhile, moving gears 7 are rotatably connected on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the moving frames 6;
the movable rack 8 is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the movable assembly 2, the outer surface of the movable rack 8 is in meshed connection with the movable gear 7, the lower surface of the movable frame 6 is in positioning and rotating connection with the dust collection head 9, meanwhile, the front side of the outer surface of the dust collection head 9 is nested with the distance detector 10, and the rear side of the outer surface of the dust collection head 9 is provided with the dust collection pipe 11;
the limiting component 4 and the outer surface of the moving component 2 are arranged in a left-right embedded mode, the moving component 2 and the limiting block 5 form a limiting sliding structure through the limiting component 4, the limiting block 5 and the moving frame 6 form an integrated structure, the moving frame 6 and the moving component 2 form a meshing moving structure through the moving gear 7 and the moving rack 8, the moving frame 6 and the dust collection head 9 form a positioning rotating structure, and the dust collection head 9 and the distance detector 10 form a built-in nested structure.
The front side of the upper surface of the dust collection head 9 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 901, the upper side of the outer surface of the connecting rod 901 is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod 902, the outer surface of the telescopic rod 902 is telescopically connected with a telescopic assembly 903, and the telescopic assemblies 903 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the movable frame 6.
The telescopic assembly 903 and the movable frame 6 form an integrated structure, the telescopic assembly 903 and the connecting rod 901 form a telescopic adjustment structure through the telescopic rod 902, and the connecting rod 901 and the dust collection head 9 form a rotating structure.
When the laser marking machine is used, the laser marking machine body 1 is stably assembled at a working position, when the laser marking machine body 1 is used, the movable assembly 2 is controlled to adjust the position of the laser head 3, marking use is formed on a main board, the laser head 3 can control the dust collection head 9 at the lower side of the movable frame 6 assembled on the movable assembly 2 when moving, effective dust collection use is formed, the distance between the laser head 9 and a higher device on the main board is detected according to the distance detector 10 assembled by the dust collection head 9, the distance between the dust collection head 9 is relatively close, the safety of a workpiece marking is easily influenced along with the movement of the laser head 3, the motor on the movable frame 6 can be controlled to rotate, the movable gear 7 is controlled to be meshed with the movable rack 8 arranged on the movable assembly 2, and the sliding assembly between the limit assembly 4 and the limit block 5 is matched, the position of the movable frame 6 is effectively controlled, the dust collection head 9 is prevented from damaging the main board, the stability of the dust collection head 9 is improved, the telescopic rod 902 is controlled according to the height adjustment of the dust collection head 9, the telescopic rod 902 is controlled to adjust the position of the movable assembly 903, and the telescopic rod 902 is controlled to adjust the telescopic rod 902 according to the height adjustment of the laser head 3 at the later stage;
The filter bin cover 12 is connected to the tail end of the dust suction pipe 11 in a nested manner, the lower surface of the filter bin cover 12 is connected with the filter bin body 13 in a nested manner, the filter bin cover 12 and the filter bin body 13 are arranged on the lower side of the inner surface of the laser marking machine body 1 in a nested manner, the side edge of the inner surface of the filter bin body 13 is connected with the ejection spring 14 in a nested manner, and the ejection spring 14 is connected to the lower surface of the filter bin cover 12;
The clamping piece 15 is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the filter bin body 13, an extrusion spring 16 is nested and connected between the lower side of the outer surface of the clamping piece 15 and the filter bin body 13, the upper surface of the clamping piece 15 is clamped and connected with the filter bin cover 12, and meanwhile, the first filter piece 17, the second filter piece 18 and the third filter piece 19 are assembled on the inner surface of the filter bin body 13 from top to bottom;
The intermittent plate 20 is nested and installed in the middle section of the inner surface of the filter bin body 13 and is positioned between the second filter element 18 and the third filter element 19, the inner surface of the intermittent plate 20 is slidably connected with the movable plate 21, a first sliding rack 22 is installed on the lower side of the outer surface of the movable plate 21, meanwhile, a first straight-tooth gear 23 is connected to the lower surface of the first sliding rack 22 in a meshed mode, a main shaft 24 is nested and installed on the inner surface of the first straight-tooth gear 23, and the main shaft 24 is nested and rotated on the inner surface of the filter bin body 13.
The filter bin cover 12, the dust collection pipe 11 and the dust collection head 9 form an integrated structure, the filter bin cover 12 and the filter bin body 13 form an elastic extrusion structure through the ejection spring 14, the filter bin body 13 and the clamping piece 15 form an elastic rotation structure through the extrusion spring 16, and meanwhile the clamping piece 15 and the filter bin cover 12 form a limiting clamping structure.
The filter house body 13 and the first filter 17, the second filter 18 and the third filter 19 form a built-in nested structure, and the filter house body 13 and the intermittent plate 20 form an integrated structure.
The intermittent plate 20 and the moving plate 21 form a built-in sliding structure, the upper surfaces of the moving plate 21 and the first sliding rack 22 are embedded, the first sliding rack 22 and the first straight gear 23 form a meshing structure, and the first straight gear 23 and the filter bin body 13 form a rotating structure through the main shaft 24.
The right side of the outer surface of the main shaft 24 is rotationally connected with a conveying belt 2401, the other side of the inner surface of the conveying belt 2401 is rotationally connected with a driven shaft 2402, the outer surface of the driven shaft 2402 is rotationally connected with a spur gear 2403, meanwhile, the outer surface of the spur gear 2403 is in meshed connection with a sliding rack 2404, a top plate 2405 and a bottom plate 2406 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the sliding rack 2404, and the top plate 2405 and the bottom plate 2406 are limited and slide on the inner surface of the filter bin body 13.
The shaft 2402 and the main shaft 24 form a synchronous rotation structure through the conveying belt 2401, the shaft 2402 and the sliding rack 2404 form a meshing structure through the spur gear 2403, the sliding rack 2404 and the top plate 2405 and the bottom plate 2406 form an integrated structure, meanwhile, the sliding rack 2404 is symmetrically arranged about the middle section of the outer surface of the top plate 2405, and the top plate 2405 and the bottom plate 2406 form a limiting sliding structure with the filter bin 13.
When the filter cartridge is used, smoke dust is effectively sucked into the dust suction pipe 11 through the dust suction head 9 and discharged into the filter cartridge body 13 assembled by the filter cartridge cover 12, so that the filter cartridge is used in cooperation with the first filter piece 17, the second filter piece 18 and the third filter piece 19 between the filter cartridge cover 12 and the filter cartridge body 13, and when the filter cartridge cover 12 and the filter cartridge body 13 need to be disassembled and cleaned, the clamp piece 15 assembled on the filter cartridge body 13 in a rotating way can be pressed to extrude and shrink the lower part of the extrusion spring 16, so that the clamp piece 15 is controlled to rotate, the upper part of the clamp piece 15 is separated from the clamp of the filter cartridge cover 12, and the ejection spring 14 assembled by the filter cartridge body 13 is matched to bounce the filter cartridge cover 12 to a certain height, so that the clamp piece 15 is prevented from being loosened and clamped again;
When the second filter 18 and the third filter 19 are used, the second filter 18 and the third filter 19 can be used alternately, particularly when the second filter 18 has poor filtering effect under long-time working, the laser marking machine body 1 which is easy to continuously work needs to be stopped and replaced, the working efficiency is influenced, the motor on the filter bin 13 can be matched, the spindle 24 is controlled to rotate, so that the spur gear 23 and the conveyer belt 2401 are driven to rotate simultaneously, the moving plate 21 arranged on the sliding rack 22 is controlled by the spur gear 23 to slide in the intermittent plate 20, the channel formed by the intermittent plate 20 is opened, the ventilation channel between the second filter 18 and the third filter 19 is opened, the sucked smoke passes through the third filter 19, and when the conveyer belt 2401 rotates, the sliding rack 2403 which is driven to be meshed and connected is controlled by the spindle 2402 to move, the top plate 2405 and the bottom plate 2406 are driven to slide in the filter bin 13, the exhaust port on the filter bin 13 is controlled to be closed, and the exhaust port is opened, so that the working environment is prevented from being influenced after the filter bin 13 is opened.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. An air pollution-proof power supply main board laser marking machine is provided with a laser marking machine body (1) which is convenient for main board marking, wherein a movable assembly (2) is assembled on the upper surface of the laser marking machine body (1), and a laser head (3) is arranged at the end part of the outer surface of the movable assembly (2);
Characterized by comprising the following steps:
The limiting assemblies (4) are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the moving assembly (2), limiting blocks (5) are arranged on the inner surface of the limiting assemblies (4) in a limiting sliding mode, moving frames (6) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the limiting blocks (5), the moving frames (6) are nested and slide on the inner surface of the moving assembly (2), and meanwhile, moving gears (7) are rotatably connected on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the moving frames (6);
the movable rack (8) is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the movable assembly (2), the outer surface of the movable rack (8) is connected with the movable gear (7) in a meshed manner, the lower surface of the movable rack (6) is rotatably connected with the dust collection head (9) in a positioning manner, meanwhile, the front side of the outer surface of the dust collection head (9) is provided with the distance detector (10) in a nested manner, and the rear side of the outer surface of the dust collection head (9) is provided with the dust collection pipe (11);
The filter bin cover (12) is connected to the tail end of the dust suction pipe (11) in a nested manner, the lower surface of the filter bin cover (12) is connected with the filter bin body (13) in a nested manner, the filter bin cover (12) and the filter bin body (13) are arranged on the lower side of the inner surface of the laser marking machine body (1), the side edge of the inner surface of the filter bin body (13) is connected with the ejection spring (14) in a nested manner, and the ejection spring (14) is connected to the lower surface of the filter bin cover (12);
the clamping piece (15) is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the filtering bin body (13), an extrusion spring (16) is connected between the lower side of the outer surface of the clamping piece (15) and the filtering bin body (13) in a nested manner, the upper surface of the clamping piece (15) is connected with the filtering bin cover (12) in a clamping manner, and meanwhile, the first filtering piece (17), the second filtering piece (18) and the third filtering piece (19) are assembled on the inner surface of the filtering bin body (13) from top to bottom;
Intermittent type board (20), nested install in the internal surface middle section of filtering storehouse body (13) to be located between second filter (18) and third filter (19), and the internal surface sliding connection of intermittent type board (20) has movable plate (21), and the surface downside of movable plate (21) installs slip rack one (22), and the lower surface meshing of slip rack one (22) is connected with straight-tooth gear one (23) simultaneously, and then the internal surface nested installation of straight-tooth gear one (23) has main shaft (24), and with the nested rotation of main shaft (24) at the internal surface of filtering storehouse body (13).
2. The air anti-pollution power supply main board laser marking machine according to claim 1, wherein: limiting component (4) and the outside surface of moving component (2) are controlled the side embedded installation setting, and move component (2) and constitute limit sliding structure through limiting component (4) and stopper (5), and stopper (5) and remove frame (6) and constitute integrated structure, remove frame (6) and remove component (2) through removal gear (7) and removal rack (8) and constitute meshing and remove the structure, and remove frame (6) and dust absorption head (9) and constitute location revolution mechanic, dust absorption head (9) and distance detector (10) constitute built-in nested structure simultaneously.
3. The air anti-pollution power supply main board laser marking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the upper surface of the dust collection head (9) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (901), the upper side of the outer surface of the connecting rod (901) is rotationally connected with a telescopic rod (902), the outer surface of the telescopic rod (902) is telescopically connected with a telescopic component (903), and the telescopic components (903) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the movable frame (6).
4. An air anti-pollution power supply motherboard laser marking machine according to claim 3, wherein: the telescopic component (903) and the movable frame (6) form an integrated structure, the telescopic component (903) and the connecting rod (901) form a telescopic adjustment structure through the telescopic rod (902), and the connecting rod (901) and the dust collection head (9) form a rotating structure.
5. The air anti-pollution power supply main board laser marking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the filter bin cover (12) and the dust collection pipe (11) and the dust collection head (9) form an integrated structure, the filter bin cover (12) and the filter bin body (13) form an elastic extrusion structure through the ejection spring (14), the filter bin body (13) and the clamping piece (15) form an elastic rotation structure through the extrusion spring (16), and meanwhile the clamping piece (15) and the filter bin cover (12) form a limiting clamping structure.
6. The air anti-pollution power supply main board laser marking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the filter bin body (13) and the first filter piece (17), the second filter piece (18) and the third filter piece (19) form a built-in nested structure, and the filter bin body (13) and the intermittent plate (20) form an integrated structure.
7. The air anti-pollution power supply main board laser marking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the intermittent plate (20) and the movable plate (21) form a built-in sliding structure, the movable plate (21) and the upper surface of the first sliding rack (22) are arranged in an embedded mode, the first sliding rack (22) and the first straight-tooth gear (23) form a meshing structure, and meanwhile the first straight-tooth gear (23) and the filter bin body (13) form a rotating structure through the main shaft (24).
8. The air anti-pollution power supply main board laser marking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the outer surface of the main shaft (24) is rotationally connected with a conveying belt (2401), the other side of the inner surface of the conveying belt (2401) is rotationally connected with a driven shaft (2402), the outer surface of the driven shaft (2402) is rotationally connected with a spur gear II (2403), meanwhile, the outer surface of the spur gear II (2403) is engaged and connected with a sliding rack II (2404), a top plate (2405) and a bottom plate (2406) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the sliding rack II (2404), and the top plate (2405) and the bottom plate (2406) are limited and slide on the inner surface of the filter bin body (13).
9. The air anti-pollution power supply motherboard laser marking machine according to claim 8, wherein: the secondary shaft (2402) and the main shaft (24) form a synchronous rotating structure through the conveying belt (2401), the secondary shaft (2402) and the sliding rack II (2404) form a meshing structure through the spur gear II (2403), the sliding rack II (2404) and the top plate (2405) and the bottom plate (2406) form an integrated structure, meanwhile, the sliding rack II (2404) is symmetrically arranged on the middle section of the outer surface of the top plate (2405), and the top plate (2405) and the bottom plate (2406) form a limiting sliding structure with the filter bin body (13).
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CN117773351B true CN117773351B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
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CN214813305U (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-11-23 | 苏州镭缘激光科技有限公司 | Laser cleaning device |
CN113751865A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-07 | 周韶红 | Smoke dust removal device for laser marking |
WO2022011997A1 (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2022-01-20 | 达科为(深圳)医疗设备有限公司 | Laser marking machine for embedding box |
CN216136868U (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-03-29 | 连云港市金信包装有限公司 | Dust shaker of easy dismouting and trade |
KR20230048657A (en) * | 2021-10-05 | 2023-04-12 | 이재훈 | A dust collector for laser processing easy to control dust collecting capacity |
CN220388264U (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2024-01-26 | 重庆麦尔达机械有限公司 | Auto-parts processing is with laser marking machine |
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- 2024-02-28 CN CN202410219087.5A patent/CN117773351B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2022011997A1 (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2022-01-20 | 达科为(深圳)医疗设备有限公司 | Laser marking machine for embedding box |
CN214813305U (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-11-23 | 苏州镭缘激光科技有限公司 | Laser cleaning device |
CN216136868U (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-03-29 | 连云港市金信包装有限公司 | Dust shaker of easy dismouting and trade |
CN113751865A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-07 | 周韶红 | Smoke dust removal device for laser marking |
KR20230048657A (en) * | 2021-10-05 | 2023-04-12 | 이재훈 | A dust collector for laser processing easy to control dust collecting capacity |
CN220388264U (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2024-01-26 | 重庆麦尔达机械有限公司 | Auto-parts processing is with laser marking machine |
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