CN1177173C - Wall air conditioner and its installation process - Google Patents
Wall air conditioner and its installation process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1177173C CN1177173C CNB011415924A CN01141592A CN1177173C CN 1177173 C CN1177173 C CN 1177173C CN B011415924 A CNB011415924 A CN B011415924A CN 01141592 A CN01141592 A CN 01141592A CN 1177173 C CN1177173 C CN 1177173C
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- wall
- indoor set
- housing
- premises station
- air conditioner
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Abstract
The present invention provides a wall-absorption type air conditioner and an installation method thereof. The wall-absorption type air conditioner comprises an indoor machine, an outdoor machine, a connection pipeline connected with the indoor machine and the outdoor machine, and control conducting wires, wherein the indoor machine is arranged on the indoor wall side; the outdoor machine is arranged on the exterior of a wall body opposite to the indoor machine. The present invention is characterized in that the indoor machine is tightly attached to the indoor wall surface to be arranged; the connection pipeline and the control conducting wires are suitable to penetrate through the wall body or a wall hole between the indoor machine and the outdoor machine. The wall-adsorption type air conditioner of the present invention has the advantages of wide range of application, small indoor space occupation, material saving, low cost and convenient installation. The present invention is suitable for rooms with the wall holes of a building, and is also suitable for rooms without the wall holes of a building.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioner and installation method thereof.
Background technology
Air-conditioner commonly used at present comprises window air conditioner and detachable air conditioner.The indoor section and the outdoor section of window air conditioner are as a whole, are arranged in the installing hole of reserving on the wall, and it is little that it has a volume, the easy-on advantage, but noise is bigger.Detachable air conditioner is divided into indoor set and two parts of off-premises station, is connected with pipeline and pilot between indoor set and the off-premises station.Indoor set comprises: an evaporimeter; One is configured in the axial-flow fan of evaporimeter back; One is configured in the motor of axial-flow fan side; One is configured in the drip tray of evaporimeter below; One panel, the panel middle part offers air inlet, and the panel its lower edge is formed with air outlet; And parts such as back casing, controller.Compressor, condenser, axial flow blower etc. are installed in the off-premises station.Detachable air conditioner has overcome the bigger shortcoming of window air conditioner noise, but owing to adopted axial-flow fan in its indoor set, indoor set is a slim-lined construction, and volume is bigger, and the careat that takies is bigger; And its off-premises station can only be installed in the outside of skin, can't utilize building for the installing hole that window air conditioner is reserved is installed, required connecting pipe and pilot are longer, and for forbidding the outside the building countries and regions of the outside installation outdoor machine of body-separated air-conditioner of wall, as Hong Kong, this kind air-conditioner can't use, and has influenced its scope of application.
So-called wall air conditioner is a kind of detachable air conditioner, but its installation method is similar to window air conditioner, and connecting pipe between its indoor set and the off-premises station and pilot are suitable for passing body of wall or wall hole and install.A kind of air-conditioner as Chinese patent application 00101936.8 and 00201683.4 discloses, its indoor set are divided into housing and panel two parts, and by panel middle part air intake, panel front edge is provided with air outlet; Its housing is suitable for being installed in the wall hole, and the size of its panel is greater than the size that remains to be installed in the wall cavity portion of housing, and determines to such an extent that be suitable for cover cap and live the wall hole.Its off-premises station also is designed to be suitable for being installed in the structure in building wall hole; Coolant connecting tube between indoor set and the off-premises station causes off-premises station via the wall hole.But this kind design also has its limitation, and that is exactly to form a wall hole that is suitable for the air conditioner room unit shell dimension on body of wall, for the room that does not have the wall hole, the indoor set of this type should not be installed, and therefore, has influenced its scope of application.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of applied widelyly, it is little to take the interior space, saves material, with low cost, and wall air conditioner and installation method thereof easily are installed.Wall air conditioner of the present invention both had been applicable to the room in building wall hole, also was applicable to the room that does not have the building wall hole.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of wall air conditioner, the connecting pipe and the pilot that include indoor set, off-premises station and connect indoor set and off-premises station;
Described indoor set is divided into housing and panel two parts, and described centrifugal fan, motor, evaporimeter are installed in the described housing, and the back of described housing is provided with the outlet of connecting pipe and pilot; Described panel is contained on the housing, and the contour dimension of described panel and the contour dimension of described housing are complementary; Described indoor set is by panel middle part air intake, by the side air-out of housing;
Described off-premises station comprises a casing, a compressor, an axial fan system, a condenser, a chassis, stop valve, electric-controlled parts and pipeline fitting etc.; It is characterized in that:
Described indoor set is close to indoor wall and is provided with, and described off-premises station is arranged on the outside of the body of wall relative with indoor set;
Described connecting pipe and pilot pass the hole on the body of wall between indoor set and the off-premises station, and coolant connecting tube wherein passes on the stop valve that described hole is connected to described off-premises station.
The present invention also provides the installation method of described wall air conditioner, and described method comprises the steps:
(1) provide an indoor set, described indoor set is divided into housing and panel two parts, and described centrifugal fan, motor, evaporimeter are installed in the described housing, and described indoor set is by panel middle part air intake, by the side air-out of housing;
(2) provide an off-premises station, described off-premises station comprises a casing, a compressor, an axial fan system, a condenser, a chassis, stop valve, electric-controlled parts and pipeline fitting etc.;
(3) on wall, form a hole;
(4) described indoor set is abutted against near the hole the indoor wall plane;
(5) described off-premises station is fixedly installed on the outside of the body of wall relative with indoor set;
(6) coolant connecting tube is passed on the stop valve that described hole is connected to off-premises station;
(7) described indoor set is covered described hole, and indoor set is fixed on the wall plane.
Be reserved with Yi Qiangdong on the wall of preferred existing building thing, there is the platform that extends to outside the body of wall in this wall hole, and described off-premises station front portion is placed in the wall hole, and extension is shelved on the platform.Be provided with sound-absorbing insulation material between indoor set and the off-premises station.
Be reserved with Yi Qiangdong on the wall of preferred existing building thing, this wall hole does not extend to the outer platform of body of wall, described off-premises station is installed on the bracing frame or other forms of supporter that is installed on the outdoor wall, and with off-premises station towards an indoor side in the wall hole.Be provided with sound-absorbing insulation material between indoor set and the off-premises station.
Implement wall air conditioner of the present invention, owing to its indoor set is close to indoor wall setting, off-premises station is arranged on the outside of the body of wall relative with indoor set, its connecting pipe and pilot are suitable for passing body of wall or the wall hole between indoor set and the off-premises station, therefore, its scope of application is very wide, both has been applicable to the room in building wall hole, also is applicable to the room that does not have the building wall hole.Because connecting pipe and pilot are guided off-premises station via body of wall or wall hole into from indoor set, have reduced the length of connecting pipe and pilot, have saved material, have reduced production cost, also help the attractive in appearance of building, are convenient to install.In addition, owing to replaced axial-flow fan with centrifugal fan in the indoor set, therefore, indoor set is thinner, thereby has reduced the shared interior space.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structure and the scheme of installation of the embodiment one of wall air conditioner of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the indoor set of wall air conditioner shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the air outlet distribution schematic diagram of duty of the indoor set of wall air conditioner shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is the another kind of air outlet distribution schematic diagram of duty of the indoor set of wall air conditioner shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 5 is the rearview of the indoor set of wall air conditioner shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 6 is structure and the scheme of installation of the embodiment two of wall air conditioner of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is structure and the scheme of installation of the embodiment three of wall air conditioner of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of wall air conditioner, the connecting pipe (coolant connecting tube etc.) and the pilot that include indoor set, off-premises station and connect indoor set and off-premises station.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, in embodiments of the invention one, indoor set is a square structure, comprises the evaporimeter 1 of a platy structure; One is configured in the centrifugal fan 2 of evaporimeter back, and described centrifugal fan is settled near evaporimeter; One motor 3 and that is placed in the centrifugal fan postmedian is configured in the drip tray 4 of evaporimeter below; One air intake panel 5 and housing 6, the contour dimension of the contour dimension of described panel 5 and described housing 6 is complementary.Have on the described housing 6 four air outlets 7, reserve more than two renew the air port (not shown), use being equipped with on the air conditioner that renews the wind-powered electricity generation machine in the described air port that renews.Described indoor set is by the middle part air intake of panel 5, by four side air-out of housing 6; Described evaporimeter 1, centrifugal fan 2, motor 3 are installed in the described housing 6.
Off-premises station comprises a casing 10, one compressors 11, one axial fan systems 12, one condensers 13, one chassis 14, stop valve, electric-controlled parts and pipeline fitting etc.Axial fan system 12 comprises aerofoil fan and motor, and described condenser 13, axial fan system 12, compressor 11 are placed on the chassis 14 successively.Condenser 13 is a platy structure, and the rear portion of being close to casing 10 is provided with, and axial fan system 12 is near condenser 13 installed in front; Compressor 11 is placed on the front of axial fan system 12.Off-premises station is by the both sides air intake of casing 10, by the rear portion air-out of casing 10.
As shown in Figure 2, air intake panel 5 is installed on the housing 6, and air intake panel 5 is to be installed on the housing 6 by buckle structure is installed, and uses screw-driving.
As shown in Figure 3, four air outlets 7 are distributed in four sides of housing 6.
As shown in Figure 4, the another kind of situation for wall air conditioner indoor set housing of the present invention side air outlet distributes respectively has an air outlet 7 at housing left and right side and downside.Number and distribution situation about air outlet are not limited to above-mentioned example, but can do various conversion within the scope of the invention.For example, four sides of housing can be provided with an air outlet, two air outlets, three air outlets, four air outlets as required.
As shown in Figure 5, have four installing holes 9 to be distributed in top, middle part, two auxiliary round tube holes 8 of installing arranged in the bottom at described housing back at the back of described housing, wherein, installing hole 9 be shaped as cucurbit shape or drops; There are two connecting pipe outlet 9a at the back of described housing.Air intake panel 5 is installed on the housing 6.Whole indoor set is fixed on the wall by four installing holes 8,9 that are positioned at upper and lower, housing back, and covers the wall hole.Only use in installation process in two holes at middle part, housing back.
In the present embodiment one, be reserved with a wall hole 17 on the wall of existing building thing, there is the construction platform that extends to outside the body of wall in this wall hole, and therefore, the installation method of described wall air conditioner comprises the steps:
(1) provide an indoor set, described indoor set is divided into housing and panel two parts, and described centrifugal fan, motor, evaporimeter are installed in the described housing, and described indoor set is by panel middle part air intake, by the side air-out of housing;
(2) provide an off-premises station, stating off-premises station is by a casing, a compressor, an axial fan system, a condenser, a chassis, stop valve, compositions such as electric-controlled parts and pipeline fitting;
(3) described indoor set is hung on the wall plane by two installing holes 9 and the fastener (as swell fixture) that is positioned at middle part, described housing back, cover the first half in described wall hole;
(4) off-premises station is placed in the wall hole 17; Position suitable above the wall hole is fixed on off-premises station on the wall by fastener;
(5) coolant connecting tube is connected on the stop valve of off-premises station, and sound-absorbing insulation material 16 clogged in the wall hole near the side towards indoor of off-premises station, sound-absorbing insulation material 16 has reduced the off-premises station noise source to indoor transmission, reduces noise to indoor influence; And coolant connecting tube placed in the wall hole;
(6) described indoor set is hung on the wall plane by two installing holes and the fastener that is positioned at top, described housing back, and cover described wall hole, utilize fastener indoor set to be fixed on the wall plane again by two holes of indoor set lower housing portion.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 6, in the embodiment two of wall air conditioner of the present invention and installation method thereof, be reserved with a wall hole 17 on the wall of existing building thing, this wall hole does not extend to the outer space of body of wall, and air conditioner room unit and off-premises station are installed on the body of wall.During installation, can earlier off-premises station 18 be installed on the bracing frame 15 or other forms of supporter that is installed on the outdoor wall, and with off-premises station 18 towards an indoor side in wall hole 17; The installation method of indoor set 19 is provided with sound-absorbing insulation material 16 equally with first embodiment between off-premises station and the indoor set.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 7, in the embodiment three of wall air conditioner of the present invention and installation method thereof, owing to there is not the wall hole of reservation, during installation, according to the size of connecting pipe and pilot, position cutter suitable on wall is worn an installing hole earlier; Again off-premises station 18 is installed on the bracing frame 15 or other forms of supporter that is installed on the outdoor wall; Install indoor set 19 near described installing hole, installation method is with first embodiment, because there are two connecting pipe outlets at the back of described housing, the indoor function after installing covers installing hole.
Claims (11)
1. wall air conditioner, the connecting pipe and the pilot that include indoor set, off-premises station and connect indoor set and off-premises station;
Described indoor set is divided into housing and panel two parts, and described centrifugal fan, motor, evaporimeter are installed in the described housing, and the back of described housing is provided with the outlet of connecting pipe and pilot; Described panel is contained on the housing, and the contour dimension of described panel and the contour dimension of described housing are complementary; Described indoor set is by panel middle part air intake, by the side air-out of housing;
Described off-premises station comprises a casing, a compressor, an axial fan system, a condenser, a chassis, stop valve, electric-controlled parts and pipeline fitting etc.; It is characterized in that:
Described indoor set is close to indoor wall and is provided with, and described off-premises station is arranged on the outside of the body of wall relative with indoor set;
Described connecting pipe and pilot pass the hole on the body of wall between indoor set and the off-premises station, and coolant connecting tube wherein passes on the stop valve that described hole is connected to described off-premises station.
2. wall air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the back of described indoor set housing has four installing holes to be distributed in top, middle part, described installing hole be shaped as cucurbit shape or drops, two auxiliary round tube holes of installing are arranged in the bottom at described housing back.
3. wall air conditioner according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the back of described indoor set housing is provided with the outlet of two connecting pipes and pilot.
4. wall air conditioner according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described indoor set is a square structure, and described air outlet is distributed in four sides of housing.
5. wall air conditioner according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described indoor set is a square structure, and described air outlet is distributed in the left and right side and the downside of housing.
6. the installation method of the described wall air conditioner of claim 1, described method comprises the steps:
(1) provide an indoor set, described indoor set is divided into housing and panel two parts, and described centrifugal fan, motor, evaporimeter are installed in the described housing, and described indoor set is by panel middle part air intake, by the side air-out of housing;
(2) provide an off-premises station, stating off-premises station is by a casing, a compressor, an axial fan system, a condenser, a chassis, stop valve, compositions such as electric-controlled parts and pipeline fitting;
(3) on wall, form a hole;
(4) described indoor set is abutted against near the hole the indoor wall plane;
(5) described off-premises station is fixedly installed on the outside of the wall relative with indoor set;
(6) coolant connecting tube is passed on the stop valve that described hole is connected to off-premises station;
(7) described indoor set is covered described hole, and indoor set is fixed on the wall plane.
7. the installation method of wall air conditioner according to claim 6 is characterized in that: in above-mentioned steps (4), described indoor set is hung on the wall plane by two installing holes and the fastener that is positioned at middle part, described housing back.
8. the installation method of wall air conditioner according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in above-mentioned steps (7), described indoor set is hung on the wall plane by two installing holes and the fastener that is positioned at top, described housing back, utilize fastener indoor set to be fixed on the wall plane again by two holes of indoor set lower housing portion.
9. the installation method of wall air conditioner according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described hole is the Yi Qiangdong that is reserved with on the wall of existing building thing, there is the construction platform that extends to outside the body of wall in this wall hole, and described off-premises station is placed on described wall hole and the platform.
10. the installation method of wall air conditioner according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described hole is the Yi Qiangdong that is reserved with on the wall of existing building thing, this wall hole does not extend to the outer construction platform of body of wall, described off-premises station is installed on the bracing frame or other forms of supporter that is installed on the outdoor wall, and with off-premises station towards an indoor side in described wall hole.
11., it is characterized in that being provided with sound-absorbing insulation material between described indoor set and the off-premises station according to the installation method of claim 9 or 10 described wall air conditioners.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011415924A CN1177173C (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2001-11-09 | Wall air conditioner and its installation process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011415924A CN1177173C (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2001-11-09 | Wall air conditioner and its installation process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1417532A CN1417532A (en) | 2003-05-14 |
| CN1177173C true CN1177173C (en) | 2004-11-24 |
Family
ID=4676266
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011415924A Expired - Lifetime CN1177173C (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2001-11-09 | Wall air conditioner and its installation process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1177173C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101957024A (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2011-01-26 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Wall-penetrating type air conditioner |
| CN102384531A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-21 | 陈同年 | Air conditioner integrating window air conditioner with split type air conditioner |
| CN102183067B (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2013-06-19 | 中国建筑上海设计研究院有限公司 | Windowsill type room fresh air handling unit |
| CN103423820A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-04 | 王冬 | Air conditioner |
| CN108709241A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | The communicating pipe of air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN110195897B (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-04-14 | 东北大学 | Semi-automatic mounting platform for air conditioner outdoor unit |
-
2001
- 2001-11-09 CN CNB011415924A patent/CN1177173C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1417532A (en) | 2003-05-14 |
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Granted publication date: 20041124 |
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