CN117709722A - Hazardous waste standardized management method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Hazardous waste standardized management method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of hazardous waste management, in particular to a hazardous waste standardized management method, a hazardous waste standardized management device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The hazardous waste standardized management method comprises the steps of receiving current hazardous waste generated by current production equipment, marking and identifying the current hazardous waste, and determining a production project of the current hazardous waste; detecting a pre-marking of a production project, and determining target dangerous waste information of the production project; determining dangerous attributes of the current dangerous waste from the target dangerous waste information, and determining the identification mode of the current dangerous waste and a storage mode corresponding to each identification mode according to the dangerous attributes, wherein the dangerous attributes comprise corrosiveness, toxicity, inflammability and reactivity; detecting the current dangerous waste based on an identification mode, determining the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste, determining the corresponding target dangerous waste from the selectable dangerous waste corresponding to the production project according to the dangerous waste type, recording the related information of the target dangerous waste, and temporarily storing the target dangerous waste according to a storage mode.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of hazardous waste management, in particular to a hazardous waste standardized management method, a hazardous waste standardized management device, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
Background
The hazardous waste is called hazardous waste, and refers to harmful substances or other wastes which are generated in the process of production, use, transfer, storage or disposal of enterprises and possibly endanger human health or natural environment. During the production process of an enterprise, various types of hazardous wastes can be generated, and the hazardous wastes can cause harm to human health and the environment. In general, hazardous waste treatment requires specialized knowledge and technical support, and for most enterprises, specialized personnel are lacking to treat hazardous waste, especially small enterprises, so that many enterprises cooperate with local ecological environment authorities or third party authorities entrusted with the treatment of hazardous waste.
At present, enterprises need to temporarily store the hazardous wastes in a hazardous waste storage area, and then wholly transfer the hazardous wastes to a professional treatment department after a period of time. However, the professional processing department needs to know the weight, type and other information of the hazardous waste to arrange the corresponding transfer mode, in the related technology, an enterprise sets a hazardous waste management system to monitor and analyze the circulation of the hazardous waste, but only prompts when the circulation process is wrong, so that related personnel can re-detect, record, store, sort and correct the hazardous waste related information, the efficiency is lower, and the risk of the process of transferring the hazardous waste to the professional processing department and the processing process of the professional processing department is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the efficiency of the enterprise in sorting and checking the dangerous waste related information and reduce the risks of the process of transferring the dangerous waste to the professional processing department and the processing process of the professional processing department, the application provides a dangerous waste standardized management method, a dangerous waste standardized management device, electronic equipment and a dangerous waste standardized management storage medium.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a hazardous waste standardization management method, including:
receiving current dangerous waste generated by current production equipment, marking and identifying the current dangerous waste, and determining a production project of the current dangerous waste;
detecting a pre-marking of the production project, and determining target dangerous waste information of the production project;
determining dangerous attributes of the current dangerous waste from the target dangerous waste information, and determining identification modes of the current dangerous waste and storage modes corresponding to each identification mode according to the dangerous attributes, wherein the dangerous attributes comprise corrosiveness, toxicity, inflammability and reactivity;
detecting the current dangerous waste based on the identification mode, determining the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste, determining the corresponding target dangerous waste from the selectable dangerous waste corresponding to the production project according to the dangerous waste type, recording the related information of the target dangerous waste, and temporarily storing the target dangerous waste according to the storage mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through automatic and intelligent management mode, can improve the efficiency and the accuracy of danger waste product management greatly, can carry out quick, accurate analysis and processing to a large amount of danger waste product data to grasp the state and the change condition of danger waste product better, in time discover and solve the problem. Through an automatic management mode, the whole process of generation, treatment and disposal of dangerous wastes can be better mastered, so that the influence of the dangerous wastes on the environment is better controlled. Meanwhile, through identifying and evaluating the dangerous attribute of the dangerous waste, the corresponding treatment and disposal scheme can be formulated better, so that the influence on the environment and human health is reduced. In addition, enterprises can be helped to better master the generation and treatment conditions of dangerous wastes, so that corresponding environmental protection measures and management strategies can be formulated better. A large amount of dangerous waste data can be better recorded and processed, so that better data support and analysis are provided for enterprises. Through analysis and mining of the data, more rules and trends can be found, thereby providing better support for enterprises to formulate more scientific and effective management strategies. Through an automatic and intelligent management mode, the safety and reliability of dangerous waste management can be greatly improved. By identifying and evaluating the dangerous attribute of the dangerous waste, corresponding safety measures and emergency plans can be formulated better, so that the probability and influence degree of accidents are reduced. Meanwhile, the automatic and intelligent management mode can reduce the influence of human factors on dangerous waste management, so that the reliability and stability of management are improved.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
acquiring production information of a target enterprise, wherein the production information comprises production projects and production equipment corresponding to the production projects;
determining selectable dangerous waste corresponding to the production equipment based on the production equipment and the production project;
generating dangerous waste related information according to the selectable dangerous waste;
and marking the production project based on the dangerous waste related information, and generating a pre-mark.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through automatic and intelligent information acquisition mode, can improve production information acquisition's efficiency and accuracy greatly, can carry out quick, accurate analysis and processing to a large amount of production information data to grasp the state and the change condition of production project better, in time discover and solve the problem. By monitoring and analyzing the running states of the production equipment and the production projects in real time, the problems can be found and solved in time, and the production efficiency and the product quality are improved. By identifying and evaluating the dangerous attributes of the dangerous wastes, corresponding treatment and disposal schemes can be better formulated, thereby reducing the influence on the environment and human health. Through analysis and mining of the data, more rules and trends can be found, thereby providing better support for enterprises to formulate more scientific and effective management strategies.
Optionally, the determining, based on the production equipment and the production project, the selectable hazardous waste corresponding to the production equipment includes:
determining production materials corresponding to the production project in the production process of the production project from the production information;
determining a hazardous waste range of hazardous waste generated by the generating equipment according to the production materials and the production process;
and acquiring the operation mode of the production equipment and the equipment information of the production equipment at the current moment, and determining the selectable dangerous waste products from the dangerous waste range.
By adopting the technical scheme, the type and the range of dangerous waste possibly generated by production equipment can be more accurately determined by determining the production process of the production project and the corresponding production materials from the production information. Meanwhile, by combining the operation mode of the production equipment and the equipment information, dangerous wastes possibly generated by the production equipment at the current moment can be more effectively determined, and the accuracy and the efficiency of dangerous waste identification are improved. By analyzing the production process and the production materials of the production project, the characteristics and rules of dangerous waste produced by the production equipment can be more clearly known, so that a more optimized dangerous waste management strategy is formulated. The dangerous waste range of dangerous waste generated by production equipment is determined, so that the influence degree of the possibly generated dangerous waste on the environment can be mastered better, corresponding environmental protection measures and emergency plans are adopted, and the environmental risk is reduced. By analyzing the dangerous waste range of dangerous waste generated by production equipment, the link and the position of the dangerous waste possibly generated in the production process can be more effectively determined, so that the dangerous waste can be maintained and replaced in time, and the production benefit of enterprises is improved. By analyzing the dangerous waste range of dangerous waste generated by production equipment, more comprehensive decision support can be provided for enterprise decision makers.
Optionally, the determining, according to the dangerous attribute, the identification mode of the current dangerous waste and the storage mode corresponding to each identification mode includes:
searching for a corresponding dangerous influence according to the dangerous attribute;
determining an identification means and an identification distance for identifying the current dangerous waste according to the dangerous influence;
generating an identification mode of the current dangerous waste based on the identification means and the identification distance;
and determining a storage mode of the identification mode according to the identification mode and the dangerous influence.
By adopting the technical scheme, the corresponding dangerous influence can be determined by identifying and analyzing the dangerous attribute of the current dangerous waste, so that a more targeted identification means and identification distance are formulated. This will help to more accurately identify hazardous waste, improving the pertinence and effectiveness of hazardous waste management. Based on the identification pattern and the risk impact, a corresponding storage pattern can be determined, thereby optimizing the storage and management of the hazardous waste. By identifying and analyzing the dangerous attribute and dangerous influence of the dangerous waste, the characteristics and rules of the dangerous waste can be better known, so that more effective management measures and treatment schemes are adopted. By analyzing the dangerous attribute, dangerous influence, identification mode and storage mode of the dangerous waste, more comprehensive decision support can be provided for an enterprise decision maker. By identifying and analyzing the dangerous attribute and dangerous influence of the dangerous waste, corresponding safety measures and emergency plans can be formulated better, so that the probability and influence degree of accidents are reduced. Meanwhile, the automatic and intelligent management mode can reduce the influence of human factors on dangerous waste management, so that the reliability and stability of management are improved.
Optionally, the detecting the current hazardous waste based on the identifying manner, determining the hazardous waste type of the current hazardous waste includes:
acquiring personnel information of existing detection equipment and detection personnel;
determining a target detection person, an adaptation detection device and a detection flow based on the identification mode, the existing detection device and the person information to generate a target detection mode, wherein the target detection mode comprises an observation identification method, an analysis detection method and a comparison identification method;
detecting the current dangerous waste by using the target detection mode, and determining the distinguishing dangerous attribute of the current dangerous waste;
and determining the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste according to the distinguished dangerous attribute and the dangerous attribute.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through automatic and intelligent detection mode, can improve the efficiency and the accuracy that danger waste product detected greatly. Meanwhile, based on the existing detection equipment and personnel information, target detection personnel, adaptive detection equipment and detection flow can be better determined, and a more efficient and more accurate detection mode is generated. By analyzing and mining the existing detection equipment and personnel information, the states and the change conditions of the equipment and the personnel can be better known, and therefore resource allocation is better optimized. By detecting the current dangerous waste, the dangerous attribute of the dangerous waste and the distinguishing dangerous attribute can be more comprehensively known, so that the corresponding management strategy and treatment scheme can be better formulated. By analyzing the dangerous attribute, the distinguishing dangerous attribute and the detection result of the dangerous waste, more comprehensive decision support can be provided for an enterprise decision maker. By detecting and analyzing the dangerous attribute and distinguishing the dangerous attribute of the dangerous waste, the characteristics and rules of the dangerous waste can be better known, so that corresponding environmental protection measures and emergency plans are adopted, and the environmental risk is reduced.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a hazardous waste standardization management device, including:
the production item determining module is used for receiving the current dangerous waste generated by the current production equipment, marking and identifying the current dangerous waste, and determining the production item of the current dangerous waste;
the target hazardous waste information determining module is used for detecting the pre-marking of the production project and determining the target hazardous waste information of the production project;
the identification storage mode determining module is used for determining the dangerous attribute of the current dangerous waste from the target dangerous waste information, and determining the identification mode of the current dangerous waste and the storage mode corresponding to each identification mode according to the dangerous attribute, wherein the dangerous attribute comprises corrosiveness, toxicity, inflammability and reactivity;
the target hazardous waste determining module is used for detecting the current hazardous waste based on the identification mode, determining the hazardous waste type of the current hazardous waste, determining the corresponding target hazardous waste from the selectable hazardous waste corresponding to the production project according to the hazardous waste type, recording the related information of the target hazardous waste, and temporarily storing the target hazardous waste according to the storage mode.
Optionally, the hazardous waste standardization management device further includes a pre-marking generation module, configured to:
acquiring production information of a target enterprise, wherein the production information comprises production projects and production equipment corresponding to the production projects;
determining selectable dangerous waste corresponding to the production equipment based on the production equipment and the production project;
generating dangerous waste related information according to the selectable dangerous waste;
and marking the production project based on the dangerous waste related information, and generating a pre-mark.
Optionally, the pre-marking generation module is specifically configured to, when determining, based on the production equipment and the production project, an optional hazardous waste corresponding to the production equipment:
determining production materials corresponding to the production project in the production process of the production project from the production information;
determining a hazardous waste range of hazardous waste generated by the generating equipment according to the production materials and the production process;
and acquiring the operation mode of the production equipment and the equipment information of the production equipment at the current moment, and determining the selectable dangerous waste products from the dangerous waste range.
Optionally, when the identification storage mode determining module determines the identification mode of the current dangerous waste and the storage mode corresponding to each identification mode according to the dangerous attribute, the identification storage mode determining module is specifically configured to:
Searching for a corresponding dangerous influence according to the dangerous attribute;
determining an identification means and an identification distance for identifying the current dangerous waste according to the dangerous influence;
generating an identification mode of the current dangerous waste based on the identification means and the identification distance;
and determining a storage mode of the identification mode according to the identification mode and the dangerous influence.
Optionally, the target hazardous waste determining module is specifically configured to, when detecting the current hazardous waste based on the identification manner and determining the hazardous waste type of the current hazardous waste:
acquiring personnel information of existing detection equipment and detection personnel;
determining a target detection person, an adaptation detection device and a detection flow based on the identification mode, the existing detection device and the person information to generate a target detection mode, wherein the target detection mode comprises an observation identification method, an analysis detection method and a comparison identification method;
detecting the current dangerous waste by using the target detection mode, and determining the distinguishing dangerous attribute of the current dangerous waste;
and determining the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste according to the distinguished dangerous attribute and the dangerous attribute.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon a computer program capable of being loaded by the processor and performing the method of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program capable of being loaded by a processor and performing the method of the first aspect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description will be given below of the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for normalized management of hazardous waste according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hazardous waste standardization management device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent that the embodiments described are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
In addition, the term "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In this context, unless otherwise specified, the term "/" generally indicates that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
Embodiments of the present application are described in further detail below with reference to the drawings attached hereto.
Enterprises may need to use some chemical substances, raw materials and the like in the production process, and meanwhile, some waste gases, waste water and other dangerous wastes are generated while target products are generated, so that the environment is polluted, even human health is endangered, and therefore, the immediate and safe treatment of the dangerous wastes generated by the enterprises is very important. Related technical equipment needs to be configured in enterprises to temporarily store dangerous wastes, so that the dangerous wastes are identified, classified and stored in a reasonable mode in the enterprises, but different enterprises have different treatment standards for the dangerous wastes, so that professional institutions for dangerous waste treatment have certain potential safety hazards when transferring and treating the dangerous wastes. In the related art, enterprises may set some dangerous waste management systems for monitoring the whole circulation process from the generation to the detection of temporary storage of dangerous waste, but only reminding when the final temporary storage is wrong, the processes on other nodes in the circulation process still need to be carried out again, and the related information corresponding to the detection record changes, so that the efficiency of sorting and correcting the related information of dangerous waste is lower. Meanwhile, the dangers are possibly leaked due to the fact that the temporary storage position and the temporary storage mode of the dangers are wrong, so that the dangers are high in danger in the process of transferring the dangers to the professional processing department and the processing process of the professional processing department.
Based on the above, the application provides a hazardous waste standardization management method, a hazardous waste standardization management device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. Firstly, receiving current dangerous waste produced by current production equipment, marking and identifying the dangerous waste, and determining the production project of the dangerous waste. The pre-marking of the production item may then be detected, and the target hazardous waste information of the production item determined. Determining dangerous attributes of the current dangerous waste from the target dangerous waste information, and determining the identification mode of the current dangerous waste and the storage mode corresponding to each identification mode according to the dangerous attributes, wherein the dangerous attributes comprise corrosiveness, toxicity, inflammability and reactivity. Detecting the current dangerous waste based on an identification mode, determining the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste, and determining the corresponding target dangerous waste from the selectable dangerous waste corresponding to the production project according to the dangerous waste type so as to extract the related information of the target dangerous waste from the target dangerous waste information for recording and temporarily storing the target dangerous waste.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario provided in the present application. Sealing lines can be arranged in enterprises to circulate hazardous waste, and the hazardous waste can be a collection of pipelines and sealing bottles, and can also be a collection of sealing boxes and sealing conveyor belts. The closed conveyor belt may be a device that places the conveyor belt in an enclosed environment. The relevant information acquisition device may be provided inside and/or outside the seal line. When the dangerous waste is generated in the enterprise production, the dangerous waste can be circulated through a sealing circuit, and related information is recorded and then temporarily stored in the circulation process. In the application scenario shown in fig. 1, the hazardous waste standardized management method can be built on a hazardous waste management server, the hazardous waste management server can perform information interaction with related information acquisition equipment, analyze current hazardous waste, determine what kind of hazardous waste is currently the waste, record related information, and temporarily store target hazardous waste according to a storage mode.
Reference may be made to the following examples for specific implementation.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a hazardous waste standardization management method according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method of the present embodiment may be applied to a hazardous waste management server in the above scenario. As shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
s201, receiving current dangerous waste generated by current production equipment, marking and identifying the current dangerous waste, and determining a production project of the current dangerous waste.
Current production facilities may be used to represent facilities that generate hazardous waste, including metal crushers, cement kilns, boilers, and kettles, among others. If the current dangerous waste is of a gas type, the transportation pipeline can be utilized for circulation, and if the current dangerous waste is of a liquid and solid type, the current dangerous waste can be initially contained by a sealing box, a bottle and the like and then circulated by a sealing conveyor belt. When the current dangerous waste products are generated, marks can be marked, for example, the gas type can be marked by taking the color as the mark, different colors correspond to different production projects, the current dangerous waste products of the solid type and the liquid type can be marked on a box and a bottle which are initially contained, and the marks can be two-dimensional codes. The different production projects use different production materials, and the types of the current dangerous wastes generated are different, and the attributes of the dangerous wastes are also different.
Specifically, after the current dangerous waste is generated, the dangerous waste management server can control to perform corresponding treatment, and the dangerous waste enters a conveying pipeline to be received. And then the related information acquisition equipment can acquire images of the current dangerous waste or the equipment for containing the dangerous waste and then transmit the images to the dangerous waste management server, and the dangerous waste management server can specifically identify the mark of the current dangerous waste through two-dimensional code identification or color identification to obtain the production project of the current dangerous waste.
S202, detecting the pre-marking of the production project, and determining target dangerous waste information of the production project.
The production item may be marked in advance, and the production material used in the production item, the reaction process to be performed, and specific information of various dangerous wastes possibly generated may be included in the marked in advance, and these information may be used as target dangerous waste information, including name, weight, etc. When the production project of the enterprise is determined, the relevant information of the production project can be stored correspondingly, then a string of corresponding unique pre-marks is generated, wherein the generation of the pre-marks can be a string of numbers related to the date determined by the production project and the corresponding information storage position, and the numbers at different positions have different meanings, such as the date determined by the production project, used materials and the like.
Specifically, the method can detect the pre-marking of the production project, split the data corresponding to the pre-marking, further accurately determine the specific content of the production project, and correspondingly search the target dangerous waste information pre-stored in the production project.
S203, determining dangerous attributes of the current dangerous waste from the target dangerous waste information, and determining the identification mode of the current dangerous waste and a storage mode corresponding to each identification mode according to the dangerous attributes, wherein the dangerous attributes comprise corrosiveness, toxicity, inflammability and reactivity.
Different hazardous waste products may have different hazardous properties, such as corrosiveness, toxicity, flammability, reactivity, and infectivity. When the current dangerous waste is generated, general facilities which cannot be subjected to impression in a short period can be used for containing the current dangerous waste, but the current dangerous waste is likely to leak when the storage time is long, so that the current dangerous waste can be only used in the circulation process of the current dangerous waste, the actual temporary storage is least likely to be stored for one week, and the special storage mode corresponding to the current dangerous waste is needed for temporary storage. The current dangerous waste generated by each production project can be more than one, so that the specific condition of the current dangerous waste needs to be analyzed, and dangerous attributes need to be paid attention to during analysis so as to prevent safety accidents when the current dangerous waste is identified. The identification mode can comprise the steps of observing the appearance, smell, color, shape and the like of dangerous wastes, and comprehensively measuring the PH value, the radioactivity grade and the like of the lake, and comparing the lake with prestored consistent dangerous waste information. The storage mode can specifically comprise a storage space which is specifically used, such as a space for drying, wetting or low-temperature refrigeration, a mode of moving to the storage space, such as manual transportation, or opening a corresponding pipeline to directly guide the pipeline into a corresponding space, and the like, and a patrol period during storage.
The identification modes of the current dangerous waste with different dangerous attributes and the storage mode corresponding to each identification mode can be preset, wherein the storage modes corresponding to the different identification modes may have the same point, such as a mode of moving to a storage space, but the storage spaces may be different.
S204, detecting the current dangerous waste based on an identification mode, determining the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste, determining the corresponding target dangerous waste from the selectable dangerous waste corresponding to the production project according to the dangerous waste type, recording the related information of the target dangerous waste, and temporarily storing the target dangerous waste according to a storage mode.
The current hazardous waste types of hazardous waste may be classified by solid, liquid, and gas conditions, and/or by hazardous properties, among other classifications. Each production project can be subjected to simulated reaction of production materials in advance to obtain dangerous waste possibly generated after the reaction is finished, and the dangerous waste can be selected. In some implementations, several intermediate sorting schemes may be employed simultaneously, and each selectable hazardous waste may have a plurality of different-angle hazardous waste type labels. The related information of the target hazardous waste comprises target hazardous waste information, hazardous property, identification mode, storage mode and hazardous waste type of the production project.
Specifically, the current dangerous waste can be detected in an identification mode to obtain the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste, then the selectable dangerous waste corresponding to the production project is searched, the specific target dangerous waste in the selectable dangerous waste is determined through the comparison of the dangerous waste types, then related information is recorded, and the target dangerous waste is temporarily stored in a storage mode.
According to the method, the efficiency and the accuracy of dangerous waste management can be greatly improved through an automatic and intelligent management mode, and a large amount of dangerous waste data can be rapidly and accurately analyzed and processed, so that the state and the change condition of dangerous waste can be well mastered, and the problems can be timely found and solved. Through an automatic management mode, the whole process of generation, treatment and disposal of dangerous wastes can be better mastered, so that the influence of the dangerous wastes on the environment is better controlled. Meanwhile, through identifying and evaluating the dangerous attribute of the dangerous waste, the corresponding treatment and disposal scheme can be formulated better, so that the influence on the environment and human health is reduced. In addition, enterprises can be helped to better master the generation and treatment conditions of dangerous wastes, so that corresponding environmental protection measures and management strategies can be formulated better. A large amount of dangerous waste data can be better recorded and processed, so that better data support and analysis are provided for enterprises. Through analysis and mining of the data, more rules and trends can be found, thereby providing better support for enterprises to formulate more scientific and effective management strategies. Through an automatic and intelligent management mode, the safety and reliability of dangerous waste management can be greatly improved. By identifying and evaluating the dangerous attribute of the dangerous waste, corresponding safety measures and emergency plans can be formulated better, so that the probability and influence degree of accidents are reduced. Meanwhile, the automatic and intelligent management mode can reduce the influence of human factors on dangerous waste management, so that the reliability and stability of management are improved.
In some embodiments, the hazardous waste related information may be generated in conjunction with the production information of the target enterprise, thereby generating the pre-label. Specifically, production information of a target enterprise is obtained, wherein the production information comprises production projects and production equipment corresponding to the production projects; determining selectable dangerous waste corresponding to production equipment based on the production equipment and the production project; generating dangerous waste related information according to the selectable dangerous waste; and marking the production project based on the dangerous waste related information, and generating a pre-mark.
The target enterprises can be enterprises which currently carry out dangerous waste management, production projects to be carried out by each target enterprise are different, and production related projects, equipment, materials and the like to be carried out by the target enterprises can be integrally used as production information. Based on the production facility and the production project, simulations can be performed to determine which hazardous wastes may be generated when a certain production project runs the production facility, and these hazardous wastes are considered as optional hazardous wastes. And then, specific conditions of various dangerous wastes generated by various existing production projects in a plurality of enterprises can be combined to generate dangerous waste related information, and the dangerous waste related information of the selectable dangerous wastes of the target enterprises can be determined. And then, collecting data information such as materials used by production projects, the starting time of the projects, the reaction time length and the like in the dangerous waste related information, wherein the data information can be two-dimensional codes, bar codes or a series of numbers, and the collected two-dimensional codes or bar codes or a series of numbers are associated with electronic records of the production projects and marked with electronic tags as pre-marks.
According to the method, the system and the equipment, the efficiency and the accuracy of production information acquisition can be greatly improved through an automatic and intelligent information acquisition mode, and a large amount of production information data can be rapidly and accurately analyzed and processed, so that the state and the change condition of production projects can be better mastered, and the problems can be timely found and solved. By monitoring and analyzing the running states of the production equipment and the production projects in real time, the problems can be found and solved in time, and the production efficiency and the product quality are improved. By identifying and evaluating the dangerous attributes of the dangerous wastes, corresponding treatment and disposal schemes can be better formulated, thereby reducing the influence on the environment and human health. Through analysis and mining of the data, more rules and trends can be found, thereby providing better support for enterprises to formulate more scientific and effective management strategies.
In some embodiments, the range of hazardous waste that may be generated by the production facility may be determined by the production materials and the production process, and then the optional hazardous waste determined in conjunction with the manner of operation. Specifically, determining production materials corresponding to the production items in the production process of the production items from the production information; determining a hazardous waste range of hazardous waste generated by the generating equipment according to the production materials and the production process; and acquiring the operation mode of the production equipment and the equipment information of the production equipment at the current moment, and determining the selectable dangerous waste products from the dangerous waste range.
The production information may include production materials and production processes used in production projects, and the production processes may be used to represent reaction processes of the production materials, and may include a time period of a reaction for inputting various production materials, a time of adding the production materials, a time of replacement, a reaction temperature, materials to be produced, various materials to be produced in excess, and the like. When different production materials are subjected to different production processes, the reaction processes are completely different due to the difference of the input time, temperature and the like of the production materials, and finally the generated materials, the intermediate generated redundant materials and the dangerous wastes are also different. The hazardous waste range corresponding to different production materials and production processes can be set according to a plurality of historical network public data. The operation mode of the production equipment may include the operation frequency of each module of the production equipment, for example, the time when a certain production material is put into the production process. The service life of the production equipment, the old degree of each working part and the like can influence the reaction process, and the information of the production equipment can be used as equipment information. The operation mode of the production equipment and the equipment information of the production equipment can be combined to select selectable dangerous wastes corresponding to actual conditions from the dangerous waste range. The operation mode of the production equipment can be recorded in advance, and the equipment information of the production equipment can be updated in real time.
Specifically, production materials corresponding to production items in a production process of the production item can be extracted from the production information, a dangerous waste range of dangerous waste produced by the production equipment can be correspondingly found, then the operation mode and equipment information of the production equipment at the current moment can be extracted, and a neural network model can be specifically built to directly output a result according to the operation mode and the equipment information of the production equipment at the current moment, so that selectable dangerous waste can be determined from the dangerous waste range.
The embodiment can more accurately determine the type and the range of dangerous waste possibly generated by production equipment by determining the production process of a production project and corresponding production materials from production information. Meanwhile, by combining the operation mode of the production equipment and the equipment information, dangerous wastes possibly generated by the production equipment at the current moment can be more effectively determined, and the accuracy and the efficiency of dangerous waste identification are improved. By analyzing the production process and the production materials of the production project, the characteristics and rules of dangerous waste produced by the production equipment can be more clearly known, so that a more optimized dangerous waste management strategy is formulated. The dangerous waste range of dangerous waste generated by production equipment is determined, so that the influence degree of the possibly generated dangerous waste on the environment can be mastered better, corresponding environmental protection measures and emergency plans are adopted, and the environmental risk is reduced. By analyzing the dangerous waste range of dangerous waste generated by production equipment, the link and the position of the dangerous waste possibly generated in the production process can be more effectively determined, so that the dangerous waste can be maintained and replaced in time, and the production benefit of enterprises is improved. By analyzing the dangerous waste range of dangerous waste generated by production equipment, more comprehensive decision support can be provided for enterprise decision makers.
In some embodiments, the dangerous impact of the dangerous attribute may be first found, thereby generating the identification mode and the storage mode. Specifically, according to the dangerous attribute, searching for a corresponding dangerous influence; determining a recognition means and a recognition distance for recognizing the current dangerous waste according to the dangerous influence; based on the identification means and the identification distance, generating an identification means of the current dangerous waste; and determining a storage mode of the identification mode according to the identification mode and the dangerous influence.
Current hazardous waste products of different hazardous attributes have different hazardous effects on the environment and surrounding workers, possibly toxicity to the vision and nerves of surrounding workers, and possibly malodor emission to the environment, etc. The dangerous effects can be pre-stored by pre-testing dangerous wastes with different dangerous properties. The identification means may include smell, colour and PH detection, and the identification needs to be performed outside the dangerous influence, i.e. with respect to the identification distance, since the safety of the equipment or staff identifying the currently dangerous waste needs to be ensured.
Specifically, the dangerous influence corresponding to the dangerous attribute can be searched first, and then, based on the influence range and the specific influence content in the dangerous influence, what kind of identification means should be used and what kind of identification distance should be used for carrying out the identification. And then taking the identification mode and the identification distance as the identification mode. And then searching preset storage modes corresponding to different identification modes and dangerous influences.
According to the method and the device, the corresponding dangerous influence can be determined by identifying and analyzing the dangerous attribute of the current dangerous waste, so that a more targeted identification means and identification distance are formulated. This will help to more accurately identify hazardous waste, improving the pertinence and effectiveness of hazardous waste management. Based on the identification pattern and the risk impact, a corresponding storage pattern can be determined, thereby optimizing the storage and management of the hazardous waste. By identifying and analyzing the dangerous attribute and dangerous influence of the dangerous waste, the characteristics and rules of the dangerous waste can be better known, so that more effective management measures and treatment schemes are adopted. By analyzing the dangerous attribute, dangerous influence, identification mode and storage mode of the dangerous waste, more comprehensive decision support can be provided for an enterprise decision maker. By identifying and analyzing the dangerous attribute and dangerous influence of the dangerous waste, corresponding safety measures and emergency plans can be formulated better, so that the probability and influence degree of accidents are reduced. Meanwhile, the automatic and intelligent management mode can reduce the influence of human factors on dangerous waste management, so that the reliability and stability of management are improved.
In some embodiments, the target detection personnel and associated detection information may be determined by means of identification, existing detection equipment and personnel information. Specifically, acquiring personnel information of existing detection equipment and detection personnel; determining target detection personnel, adaptation detection equipment and a detection flow based on the identification mode, the existing detection equipment and personnel information to generate a target detection mode, wherein the target detection mode comprises an observation identification method, an analysis detection method and a comparison identification method; detecting the current dangerous waste by using a target detection mode, and determining the distinguishing dangerous attribute of the current dangerous waste; and determining the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste according to the distinguished dangerous attribute and the dangerous attribute.
Existing inspection equipment may be equipment set in an enterprise for detecting current hazardous waste, inspection personnel may be used to represent enterprise personnel who have the ability to perform the inspection process, and personnel information of these inspection personnel may include the positions, names, inspection experiences, etc. of the inspection personnel. Different inspectors may have different operation capabilities, and the existing inspection equipment that can be operated is different, and the current hazardous waste that is used for inspection by different existing inspection equipment is also different.
Specifically, pre-stored personnel information of existing detection equipment and detection personnel can be acquired first, then, which existing detection equipment can detect the current dangerous waste according to the identification mode obtained in the embodiment is judged, the existing detection equipment is used as adaptive detection equipment, and the detection personnel capable of detecting the current dangerous waste by using the adaptive detection equipment are searched from the detection personnel in combination with personnel information to serve as target detection personnel. Based on personnel information, the specific habit of the target detection personnel when detecting by using different equipment can be determined, the specific habit of the target detection personnel aiming at the adaptive detection equipment and the whole operation process of the adaptive detection equipment are taken as detection flows, and the detection mode according to the detection flows and the identification modes can be taken as a target detection mode. Then, the current dangerous waste can be detected by using a standard detection mode, other attributes different from the known dangerous attributes are detected and used as distinguishing dangerous attributes, and then the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste is finally determined according to the method in the embodiment by combining the distinguishing dangerous attributes and the dangerous attributes.
According to the embodiment, the efficiency and the accuracy of dangerous waste detection can be greatly improved through an automatic and intelligent detection mode. Meanwhile, based on the existing detection equipment and personnel information, target detection personnel, adaptive detection equipment and detection flow can be better determined, and a more efficient and more accurate detection mode is generated. By analyzing and mining the existing detection equipment and personnel information, the states and the change conditions of the equipment and the personnel can be better known, and therefore resource allocation is better optimized. By detecting the current dangerous waste, the dangerous attribute of the dangerous waste and the distinguishing dangerous attribute can be more comprehensively known, so that the corresponding management strategy and treatment scheme can be better formulated. By analyzing the dangerous attribute, the distinguishing dangerous attribute and the detection result of the dangerous waste, more comprehensive decision support can be provided for an enterprise decision maker. By detecting and analyzing the dangerous attribute and distinguishing the dangerous attribute of the dangerous waste, the characteristics and rules of the dangerous waste can be better known, so that corresponding environmental protection measures and emergency plans are adopted, and the environmental risk is reduced.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hazardous waste standardization management device according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 3, a hazardous waste standardization management device 300 according to the embodiment includes: the system comprises a production project determining module 301, a target hazardous waste information determining module 302, an identification storage mode determining module 303 and a target hazardous waste determining module 304.
The production item determining module 301 is configured to receive a current hazardous waste generated by a current production device, and perform tag identification on the current hazardous waste to determine a production item of the current hazardous waste;
the target hazardous waste information determining module 302 is used for detecting the pre-marking of the production project and determining the target hazardous waste information of the production project;
the identification storage mode determining module 303 is configured to determine a dangerous attribute of the current dangerous waste from the target dangerous waste information, and determine an identification mode of the current dangerous waste and a storage mode corresponding to each identification mode according to the dangerous attribute, where the dangerous attribute includes corrosiveness, toxicity, flammability and reactivity;
the target hazardous waste determining module 304 is configured to detect the current hazardous waste based on the identification manner, determine a hazardous waste type of the current hazardous waste, and determine a corresponding target hazardous waste from the selectable hazardous waste corresponding to the production project according to the hazardous waste type, so as to record related information of the target hazardous waste and temporarily store the target hazardous waste according to the storage manner.
Optionally, the hazardous waste standardization management device 300 further includes a pre-marking generation module 305, configured to:
acquiring production information of a target enterprise, wherein the production information comprises production projects and production equipment corresponding to the production projects;
determining selectable dangerous waste corresponding to production equipment based on the production equipment and the production project;
generating dangerous waste related information according to the selectable dangerous waste;
and marking the production project based on the dangerous waste related information, and generating a pre-mark.
Optionally, the pre-label generating module 305 is specifically configured to, when determining, based on the production equipment and the production project, an optional hazardous waste corresponding to the production equipment:
determining production materials corresponding to the production process of the production project from the production information;
determining a hazardous waste range of hazardous waste generated by the generating equipment according to the production materials and the production process;
and acquiring the operation mode of the production equipment and the equipment information of the production equipment at the current moment, and determining the selectable dangerous waste products from the dangerous waste range.
Optionally, when determining the identification mode of the current dangerous waste and the storage mode corresponding to each identification mode according to the dangerous attribute, the identification storage mode determining module 303 is specifically configured to:
searching for corresponding dangerous effects according to the dangerous attributes;
Determining a recognition means and a recognition distance for recognizing the current dangerous waste according to the dangerous influence;
based on the identification means and the identification distance, generating an identification means of the current dangerous waste;
and determining a storage mode of the identification mode according to the identification mode and the dangerous influence.
Optionally, when the target hazardous waste determining module 304 detects the current hazardous waste based on the identification manner, the method is specifically used for:
acquiring personnel information of existing detection equipment and detection personnel;
determining target detection personnel, adaptation detection equipment and a detection flow based on the identification mode, the existing detection equipment and personnel information to generate a target detection mode, wherein the target detection mode comprises an observation identification method, an analysis detection method and a comparison identification method;
detecting the current dangerous waste by using a target detection mode, and determining the distinguishing dangerous attribute of the current dangerous waste;
and determining the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste according to the distinguished dangerous attribute and the dangerous attribute.
The apparatus of this embodiment may be used to perform the method of any of the foregoing embodiments, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and will not be described herein again.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, an electronic device 400 according to the present embodiment may include: a memory 401 and a processor 402.
The memory 401 has stored thereon a computer program that can be loaded by the processor 402 and that performs the methods of the above-described embodiments.
Wherein the processor 402 is coupled to the memory 401, e.g. via a bus.
Optionally, the electronic device 400 may also include a transceiver. It should be noted that, in practical applications, the transceiver is not limited to one, and the structure of the electronic device 400 is not limited to the embodiments of the present application.
The processor 402 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit ), general purpose processor, DSP (Digital Signal Processor, data signal processor), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit ), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware components, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. Processor 402 may also be a combination that implements computing functionality, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
A bus may include a path that communicates information between the components. The bus may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect, peripheral component interconnect standard) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture ) bus, or the like. The buses may be divided into address buses, data buses, control buses, etc. For ease of illustration, the figures are shown with only one bold line, but not with only one bus or one type of bus.
Memory 401 may be, but is not limited to, a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a RAM (Random Access Memory ) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory ), a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory, compact disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.
The memory 401 is used for storing application program codes for executing the present application and is controlled to be executed by the processor 402. The processor 402 is configured to execute the application code stored in the memory 401 to implement what is shown in the foregoing method embodiment.
Among them, electronic devices include, but are not limited to: mobile terminals such as mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), in-vehicle terminals (e.g., in-vehicle navigation terminals), and the like, and stationary terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like. But may also be a server or the like. The electronic device shown in fig. 4 is only an example and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments herein.
The electronic device of the present embodiment may be used to execute the method of any of the foregoing embodiments, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and will not be described herein.
The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program capable of being loaded by a processor and executing the method in the above embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments described above may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The program, when executed, performs steps including the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program code, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
Claims (10)
1. The hazardous waste standardization management method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
receiving current dangerous waste generated by current production equipment, marking and identifying the current dangerous waste, and determining a production project of the current dangerous waste;
detecting a pre-marking of the production project, and determining target dangerous waste information of the production project;
determining dangerous attributes of the current dangerous waste from the target dangerous waste information, and determining identification modes of the current dangerous waste and storage modes corresponding to each identification mode according to the dangerous attributes, wherein the dangerous attributes comprise corrosiveness, toxicity, inflammability and reactivity;
Detecting the current dangerous waste based on the identification mode, determining the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste, determining the corresponding target dangerous waste from the selectable dangerous waste corresponding to the production project according to the dangerous waste type, recording the related information of the target dangerous waste, and temporarily storing the target dangerous waste according to the storage mode.
2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring production information of a target enterprise, wherein the production information comprises production projects and production equipment corresponding to the production projects;
determining selectable dangerous waste corresponding to the production equipment based on the production equipment and the production project;
generating dangerous waste related information according to the selectable dangerous waste;
and marking the production project based on the dangerous waste related information, and generating a pre-mark.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining, based on the production equipment and the production item, the selectable hazardous waste corresponding to the production equipment comprises:
determining production materials corresponding to the production project in the production process of the production project from the production information;
Determining a hazardous waste range of hazardous waste generated by the generating equipment according to the production materials and the production process;
and acquiring the operation mode of the production equipment and the equipment information of the production equipment at the current moment, and determining the selectable dangerous waste products from the dangerous waste range.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein determining the identification mode of the current dangerous waste and the storage mode corresponding to each identification mode according to the dangerous attribute comprises:
searching for a corresponding dangerous influence according to the dangerous attribute;
determining an identification means and an identification distance for identifying the current dangerous waste according to the dangerous influence;
generating an identification mode of the current dangerous waste based on the identification means and the identification distance;
and determining a storage mode of the identification mode according to the identification mode and the dangerous influence.
5. The method of any one of claims 1-4, wherein detecting the current hazardous waste based on the identification means, determining a hazardous waste type of the current hazardous waste comprises:
acquiring personnel information of existing detection equipment and detection personnel;
determining a target detection person, an adaptation detection device and a detection flow based on the identification mode, the existing detection device and the person information to generate a target detection mode, wherein the target detection mode comprises an observation identification method, an analysis detection method and a comparison identification method;
Detecting the current dangerous waste by using the target detection mode, and determining the distinguishing dangerous attribute of the current dangerous waste;
and determining the dangerous waste type of the current dangerous waste according to the distinguished dangerous attribute and the dangerous attribute.
6. The utility model provides a danger useless standardization management device which characterized in that includes:
the production item determining module is used for receiving the current dangerous waste generated by the current production equipment, marking and identifying the current dangerous waste, and determining the production item of the current dangerous waste;
the target hazardous waste information determining module is used for detecting the pre-marking of the production project and determining the target hazardous waste information of the production project;
the identification storage mode determining module is used for determining the dangerous attribute of the current dangerous waste from the target dangerous waste information, and determining the identification mode of the current dangerous waste and the storage mode corresponding to each identification mode according to the dangerous attribute, wherein the dangerous attribute comprises corrosiveness, toxicity, inflammability and reactivity;
the target hazardous waste determining module is used for detecting the current hazardous waste based on the identification mode, determining the hazardous waste type of the current hazardous waste, determining the corresponding target hazardous waste from the selectable hazardous waste corresponding to the production project according to the hazardous waste type, recording the related information of the target hazardous waste, and temporarily storing the target hazardous waste according to the storage mode.
7. The hazardous waste standardization management device of claim 6, further comprising a pre-marking generation module for:
acquiring production information of a target enterprise, wherein the production information comprises production projects and production equipment corresponding to the production projects;
determining selectable dangerous waste corresponding to the production equipment based on the production equipment and the production project;
generating dangerous waste related information according to the selectable dangerous waste;
and marking the production project based on the dangerous waste related information, and generating a pre-mark.
8. The hazardous waste standardization management device according to claim 7, wherein the pre-marking generation module is specifically configured to, when determining, based on the production equipment and the production project, an optional hazardous waste corresponding to the production equipment:
determining production materials corresponding to the production project in the production process of the production project from the production information;
determining a hazardous waste range of hazardous waste generated by the generating equipment according to the production materials and the production process;
and acquiring the operation mode of the production equipment and the equipment information of the production equipment at the current moment, and determining the selectable dangerous waste products from the dangerous waste range.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a memory and a processor;
the memory is used for storing program instructions;
the processor is configured to call and execute program instructions in the memory, and perform the hazardous waste standardization management method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium has a computer program stored therein; the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the hazardous waste standardization management method of any one of claims 1-5.
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| CN202311738807.0A CN117709722A (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | Hazardous waste standardized management method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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| CN202311738807.0A CN117709722A (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | Hazardous waste standardized management method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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