CN117684528B - Environment-friendly natural water body treatment device and method - Google Patents
Environment-friendly natural water body treatment device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117684528B CN117684528B CN202410107896.7A CN202410107896A CN117684528B CN 117684528 B CN117684528 B CN 117684528B CN 202410107896 A CN202410107896 A CN 202410107896A CN 117684528 B CN117684528 B CN 117684528B
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- box
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- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-1,4-benzodiazepin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2[NH+](C)CCN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021178 picnic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0807—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with stabilising elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a natural water environmental protection treatment device and method, and relates to the technical field of water purification treatment, comprising a beam erection rod and end side bases symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the beam erection rod, wherein long pins are symmetrically inserted through the end side bases, round through holes for inserting the long pins are symmetrically formed through the end side bases, and a guiding and cleaning device is arranged on the beam erection rod; the guiding and cleaning device comprises two L-shaped built-in rods fixedly arranged on the lower side of the erection beam rod, a rectangular vertical plate is fixedly arranged on one side of one L-shaped built-in rod on the lower side of the erection beam rod, and a salvaging mechanism is arranged on one side of the rectangular vertical plate and one side of the erection beam rod; the invention can continuously guide and clean the floating objects on the river, continuously salvage the floating objects out of the river, and avoid the effect that the floating objects are always accumulated in the river and are not cleaned in time to cause continuous pollution to the river.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of water purification treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly natural water treatment device and method.
Background
The natural water body generally refers to a water body which is formed naturally and covers rivers, lakes and the like on the surface of the earth. With the acceleration of the daily work rhythm of people, people are far away from cities during rest, outing and outing feel natural scenery is more and more favored by people, a natural river is selected to be beside a small stream, and a tent is taken up to feel natural scenery for outdoor picnic; however, due to the lack of environmental awareness of some people, the phenomenon of discarding garbage in rivers at will frequently occurs, so that domestic garbage such as plastic bags and plastic bottles floats on the rivers, and meanwhile, floaters such as catkins and fallen leaves fall on the water surface easily, and if the floaters are not cleaned timely, the ecological environment of the river channel is further deteriorated.
If in the chinese patent of present publication No. CN216549960U, it discloses an ecological environment environmental protection water purification device, it includes the purifying cell body, two guide ways have been seted up to the inner wall of purifying cell body, two constant head tanks have been seted up to the inside of purifying cell body, the inside sliding connection of purifying cell body has the collection frame, the inside fixedly connected with of collection frame is two connecting blocks that are used for connecting, the top of collecting the frame is equipped with adjusting part, adjusting part includes the switching frame, the block, flotation pontoon and two fixture blocks, adjusting part's inside is equipped with two guide components that are used for leading adjusting part, two guide components all include the guide arm, scrape groove and pull rod. Through above-mentioned prior art, when carrying out purification treatment to water, carry the water to the purification tank is internal, the in-process that rises at the surface of water, make the flotation pontoon drive the switching frame wholly rise, collect the floater in the aquatic, and the switching frame is wholly rotatory because the guide of guide arm is made to the guide of guide slot to the in-process that rises, this moment because the rotation of switching frame, make the fixture block carry out the correspondence on the position with the connecting block, the aquatic impurity carries out flocculation precipitation under the effect of flocculating agent and collects in the frame, the flocculation precipitation is accomplished the back with purification tank internal purified water discharge, the switching frame descends along with the water level in step, reset under the promotion of external spring when the locating lever descends to the connecting block below, can realize the connection of fixture block and connecting block, through the external lifting device with the switching frame and collect the whole internal that pulls out of purification tank of flocculation thing of sedimentation, in order to the clearance of flocculation precipitation and floater.
However, the prior art has the following technical defects:
1. When the device is operated, water is required to be conveyed into the purifying tank body, water surface floaters in the purifying tank body can be cleaned, the application scene limitation is higher, the cleaning efficiency is lower, and the device is not suitable for the treatment of natural ecological environment water.
2. When the filtered sediment and floating matters are cleaned, the transfer frame, the collecting frame and the sediment flocculating matters are pulled out of the purifying tank body through an external hoisting device, so that the sediment and floating matters remained in the purifying tank body can be cleaned; the operation is inconvenient and time and labor are wasted, and the overall cleaning efficiency is low.
Based on the above, on the basis of the existing ecological environment and environment protection water body purifying device, in order to overcome the technical defects, there is still room for improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to continuously guide and clean the floaters on the river and continuously salvage the floaters out of the river, the application provides a natural water environment-friendly treatment device and a natural water environment-friendly treatment method, which can prevent the floaters from being accumulated in the river all the time and continuously pollute the river due to the fact that cleaning is not completed in time.
In a first aspect, the application provides an environment-friendly natural water treatment device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The natural water environment-friendly treatment device comprises a beam erection rod and end side bases symmetrically and fixedly installed at two ends of the beam erection rod, wherein long pins are symmetrically inserted through the end side bases, round through holes for inserting the long pins are symmetrically formed in the end side bases in a penetrating mode, and a guiding and cleaning device is arranged on the beam erection rod;
The guiding and cleaning device comprises two L-shaped built-in rods fixedly mounted on the lower side of an erection beam rod, a rectangular vertical plate is fixedly arranged on one side of one L-shaped built-in rod on the lower side of the erection beam rod, two end side connecting rods are respectively arranged on the L-shaped built-in rods in a penetrating and rotating mode, one ends of the end side connecting rods penetrate through the erection beam rod and extend upwards, connecting rod round holes for installation of the end side connecting rods are respectively arranged on the L-shaped built-in rods and the erection beam rod in a penetrating mode, two inner cylinders are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the end side connecting rods respectively, blocking filter screens are sleeved on the inner cylinders through two inner belts, and a fishing mechanism is arranged on one side of the rectangular vertical plate and one side of the erection beam rod.
Preferably, the salvaging mechanism comprises an L-shaped filter Kong Waiban, an L-shaped filter Kong Naban, a square through box, a collecting box and a transferring unit, wherein the L-shaped filter outer plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the rectangular vertical plate, the L-shaped filter inner plate is fixedly arranged on an L-shaped inner rod close to one side of the rectangular vertical plate, the square through box is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter inner plate, the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the square through box, and the transferring unit is arranged on the square through box.
Preferably, the transfer unit comprises a rail vertical rod, a T-shaped supporting rod, a limiting side rod, a U-shaped side rod, a bidirectional screw rod, a supporting component and a driving component, wherein the rail vertical rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the square through box, which is far away from the erection beam, the T-shaped supporting rod is arranged on one side of the rail vertical rod, which faces the erection beam in a sliding manner, a rectangular chute for the sliding installation of the T-shaped supporting rod is formed in the rail vertical rod, T-shaped chute openings communicated with the rectangular chute and used for the sliding of the T-shaped supporting rod are formed in the side walls of the square through box, the L-shaped filtering hole outer plate and the L-shaped filtering Kong Naban, the limiting side rod is vertically and fixedly arranged at the T-shaped chute openings on the square through box and the L-shaped filtering hole inner plate, and the U-shaped side rod is fixedly arranged at the T-shaped chute openings on the square through box and the L-shaped filtering hole outer plate;
The bidirectional screw rod is characterized in that one end of the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rectangular chute, threads at the other end of the bidirectional screw rod penetrate through the T-shaped supporting rod and penetrate through the rail vertical rod to extend upwards, threaded through holes matched with the bidirectional screw rod are formed in the T-shaped supporting rod in a penetrating mode, round through holes communicated with the rectangular chute and used for the bidirectional screw rod to penetrate and extend out are formed in the rail vertical rod, the supporting component is arranged on the T-shaped supporting rod, and the driving component is arranged on the outer side wall of the square through box.
Preferably, the support is got the subassembly and is included interior square, square sprue, waterproof cylinder, rectangle frame piece, is held in the palm and is got board and turner, in the spacing slip of interior square locates T shape die-pin, offer interior Fang Huacao that supplies interior square slidable mounting on the T shape die-pin, square sprue is fixed to be located interior square spout port department, in waterproof cylinder locates interior Fang Huacao, bottom and square sprue fixed connection, flexible end and interior square fixed connection, rectangle frame piece is located on the interior square through well cylinder rotation to be in the T shape die-pin outside, offer on the T shape die-pin with interior Fang Huacao intercommunication supply well cylinder installation's horizontal notch, hold in the palm and get board fixed mounting in one side of keeping away from T shape die-pin on the rectangle frame piece, L shape filtration pore planking and be close to hold in the square logical box lateral wall of collection case on one side run through and set up with T shape spout mouth intercommunication and hold in the palm and get the inboard notch of board adaptation, turner locates on U shape side lever and the well cylinder.
Preferably, the turner comprises an upper rack, a lower rack, a turning gear and a side wall scraper, wherein the upper rack is fixedly clamped on a U-shaped side rod above a square through box through an upper inclined rod, the lower rack is fixedly clamped on the U-shaped side rod below an L-shaped filter hole outer plate through a lower inclined rod, the turning gear is fixedly sleeved on a middle cylinder in a rectangular frame block and is intermittently meshed with the upper rack and the lower rack, and the two side wall scrapers are fixedly arranged in an inner wall notch on the square through box.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a double-shaft motor, a connecting shaft short rod, a connecting shaft long rod, a driving belt and a linkage device, wherein the double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the square through box through a motor base, the connecting shaft short rod and the connecting shaft long rod are respectively fixedly arranged on rotating shafts on the upper side and the lower side of the double-shaft motor, the driving belt is sleeved on the extending ends of the connecting shaft long rod and the two-way screw rod, and the linkage device is arranged on the upper side of the connecting shaft short rod and the upper side of the erecting beam rod.
Preferably, the linkage comprises double-groove side wheels, a double-groove middle wheel, a transmission belt, a first linkage belt and a second linkage belt, wherein the double-groove side wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved at the extending ends of the connecting rods at the two ends, the double-groove middle wheel is rotatably arranged on the upper side of an erection beam rod between the two double-groove side wheels through a middle connecting rod, the transmission belt is sleeved on a connecting shaft short rod and the middle connecting rod, one ends of the first linkage belt and the second linkage belt are sleeved on the double-groove middle wheel, and the other ends of the first linkage belt and the second linkage belt are respectively sleeved on the two double-groove side wheels.
Preferably, the filter screen cleaning assembly further comprises a filter screen cleaning assembly arranged on the L-shaped built-in rod, the filter screen cleaning assembly comprises a filter screen brush rod, a transmission round rod, an arc-shaped end block, an upward pushing spring and a driver, the filter screen brush rod is arranged on the L-shaped built-in rod in a sliding mode through a dovetail bar, a dovetail chute for the dovetail bar to be installed in a sliding mode is formed in the L-shaped built-in rod, two ends of the transmission round rod are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the filter screen brush rod, the other ends of the transmission round rod penetrate through the L-shaped built-in rod and extend upwards, round rod holes for the transmission round rod to penetrate and install are formed in the erection round rod and the L-shaped built-in rod, the arc-shaped end block is fixedly arranged at the extending ends of the two transmission round rods, the upward pushing spring is sleeved on the transmission round rod between the erection round rod and the arc-shaped end block, one end of the transmission round rod is in a collision mode, the other end of the transmission round rod is in a collision mode with the arc-shaped end block, and the driver is arranged on the end side connecting rod and the erection round rod.
Preferably, the driver comprises a first bevel gear, a medium-sized cylinder, a second bevel gear and a driving supporting wheel, wherein the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the connecting rods at the two ends through round rods at the two ends respectively, the medium-sized cylinder is symmetrically arranged at the upper side of the erection beam rod through a spacing base in a rotating manner and is arranged between the connecting rods at the end side and the arc-shaped end block, the second bevel gear and the driving supporting wheel are fixedly sleeved at the two ends of the medium-sized cylinder respectively, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the driving supporting wheel is in contact with the arc-shaped end block.
In a second aspect, the application also discloses a natural water body environment-friendly treatment method, which comprises the following steps:
first, blocking guidance: erecting the erecting beam on a river channel flowing river water, so that most of the blocking filter screen sinks into the river channel water flow; fixing through long pins on the bases at two end sides, and driving the blocking filter screen to rotate by using the driving assembly so as to guide the floaters which are blocked and abutted on one side of the blocking filter screen to the fishing mechanism;
Secondly, cleaning a filter screen: when the driving component drives the blocking filter screen to rotate, the filter screen cleaning component synchronously follows the operation, and performs reciprocating brush cleaning on the blocking filter screen to prevent pollutants from being attached to the blocking filter screen for a long time;
Thirdly, fishing the object: when the driving assembly operates, the supporting assembly is driven to operate synchronously, and the floaters which are blocked and guided are fished out of the river channel;
Fourth, turning over and resetting: after the floating objects salvaged out of the river channel are put into the temporary storage area, the corresponding salvaging parts of the supporting and taking assembly are overturned, and reset is completed under the operation of the driving assembly.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The long pins on the bases at the two ends are inserted into the ground on the two sides of the river channel, so that most of the blocking filter net sinks into river water, floaters in the river channel are blocked, the floaters stay on one side of the blocking filter net, the blocking filter net can be driven to rotate by the driving assembly, the floaters staying on one side of the blocking filter net are guided into the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter Kong Naban by the rotation of the blocking filter net, and the floaters are conveniently fished into the collecting box in the follow-up process, so that the floaters are prevented from continuously accumulating in the river channel to pollute river water.
2. And in the process that the filter screen is driven to rotate and guide the floater is blocked, the filter screen cleaning assembly can synchronously operate under the drive of the drive assembly, so that the drive supporting wheel can continuously collide and push the arc-shaped end block to move downwards, the up-and-down reciprocating drive of the filter screen brush rod can be realized through the cooperation of the push-up spring, and further, the filter screen brush rod is used for cleaning the pollutants attached to the surface of the filter screen in a brushing manner, and the pollutants in a river channel are prevented from being continuously attached to the filter screen for a long time.
3. The driving assembly is used for driving the bidirectional screw rod to rotate so as to drive the T-shaped supporting rod to reciprocate up and down and slide on the rail vertical rod, the supporting plate can lift up the floats remained in the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter hole inner plate from the upper part to separate from the water surface, the supporting plate can be turned over under the cooperation of the waterproof cylinder and the turner, the floats on the supporting plate are thrown into the collecting box, and the floats are re-sunk into the water through the notch of the inner wall after the throwing is finished so as to restore the floats, and the purpose of continuously fishing the floats from the river channel is achieved in a reciprocating manner.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a portion of the components of the guide cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fishing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a second schematic view of the fishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial component mounting view of the transfer unit of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a square through box and schematic view of a picking assembly and a driving assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the components of the picking assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a T-bar and partial component mounting view of the bracket assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the inverter of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a drive assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a screen cleaning assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of a portion of the components of the screen cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of an actuator of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. erecting a beam rod; 11. an end side base; 12. a long pin; 111. a circular through hole; 2. guiding the cleaning device; 21. an L-shaped inner rod; 22. rectangular risers; 23. an end-side connecting rod; 211. a connecting rod round hole; 24. an inner cylinder; 25. an inner belt; 26. blocking the filter screen; 3. a salvaging mechanism; 31. l-shaped filter Kong Waiban; 32. l-shaped filter Kong Naban; 33. square through box; 34. a collection box; 4. a transfer unit; 41. a rail vertical rod; 42. t-shaped supporting rods; 43. limiting side bars; 44. a U-shaped side bar; 45. a two-way screw rod; 5. a holding component; 6. a drive assembly; 411. rectangular sliding grooves; 331. t-shaped slide slot; 421. a threaded through hole; 412. round perforation; 51. an inner square; 52. square blocking blocks; 53. a waterproof cylinder; 54. rectangular frame blocks; 55. a supporting plate; 7. a turner; 422. an inner Fang Huacao; 56. a middle cylinder; 423. a transverse slot; 332. an inner wall notch; 71. a rack is arranged; 72. a lower rack; 73. a turnover gear; 74. a side wall scraper; 75. an upper tilt lever; 76. a lower tilt lever; 61. a biaxial motor; 62. a short connecting shaft rod; 63. a connecting shaft long rod; 64. a drive belt; 8. a linkage; 65. a motor base; 81. double groove side wheels; 82. a double groove middle wheel; 83. a transmission belt; 84. a first linkage belt; 85. a second linkage belt; 86. a middle link; 9. a filter screen cleaning assembly; 91. a screen brush bar; 92. a transmission round rod; 93. an arc-shaped end block; 94. pushing up the spring; 95. a driver; 96. dovetail bar; 212. dovetail grooves; 101. a round rod hole; 951. bevel gears I; 952. a middle cylinder; 953. bevel gears II; 954. driving the supporting wheel; 955. an end round bar; 956. and a spacing base.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-14.
The embodiment of the application discloses an environment-friendly natural water body treatment device and method, which can continuously guide and clean floaters on a river, continuously salvage the floaters out of a river channel, and avoid the pollution to the river caused by the fact that the floaters are always piled up in the river channel and the cleaning is not completed in time.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, in a first aspect, the present application provides an environmental protection treatment device for natural water, which includes a beam 1 and end bases 11 symmetrically and fixedly installed at two ends of the beam 1, long pins 12 are symmetrically inserted through the end bases 11, circular through holes 111 for inserting the long pins 12 are symmetrically formed through the end bases 11, and a guiding and cleaning device 2 is arranged on the beam 1.
Firstly, the erection beam 1 spans across a river channel where river water flows, then long pins 12 on bases 11 at two end sides are inserted into the ground, the effect that the erection beam 1 is firmly arranged on two sides of the river channel is achieved, then floating objects floating in the river channel can be blocked by the guiding and cleaning device 2 and then guided to a temporary storage area, the floating objects synchronously guided to the temporary storage area can be continuously fished out of the river water, and the blocked floating objects are cleaned in time, so that long-time accumulation in the river is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, specifically, the guiding and cleaning device 2 includes two L-shaped inner rods 21 fixedly installed on the lower side of the erection beam 1, a rectangular vertical plate 22 is fixedly installed on one side of one L-shaped inner rod 21 on the lower side of the erection beam 1, two end-side connecting rods 23 are respectively installed on the two L-shaped inner rods 21 in a penetrating and rotating manner, one ends of the end-side connecting rods 23 penetrate through the erection beam 1 and extend upwards, connecting rod round holes 211 for installing the end-side connecting rods 23 are respectively installed on the L-shaped inner rods 21 and the erection beam 1 in a penetrating manner, two inner cylinders 24 are respectively fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two end-side connecting rods 23, a blocking filter screen 26 is sleeved on the two inner cylinders 24 through two inner belts 25, it is required to be said that the two inner belts 25 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the blocking filter screen 26, and the friction force between the two inner belts 24 is increased, so that when the inner cylinders 24 are driven to rotate, the blocking filter screen 26 is synchronously driven to rotate; the rectangular vertical plate 22 and one side of the erection beam rod 1 are provided with a salvaging mechanism 3 for salvaging the blocked floaters out of the river channel.
After the erection beam 1 is erected on the river channel, preferably two thirds of the blocking filter screen 26 is sunk into the river water to achieve the best blocking effect on the floaters in the river channel, the floaters can be blocked to stay at one side of the blocking filter screen 26 due to the flowing of the river water, and then the blocked floaters can be fished out of the river channel through the salvaging mechanism 3.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to prevent the floating objects from continuously accumulating in the river course and causing pollution to the river water continuously, the fishing mechanism 3 includes an L-shaped filter Kong Waiban, an L-shaped filter Kong Naban 32, a square through box 33, a collecting box 34, and a transfer unit 4; the L-shaped filter hole outer plate 31 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rectangular vertical plate 22, the L-shaped filter Kong Naban is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped inner rod 21 near one side of the rectangular vertical plate 22, the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter Kong Naban 32 are combined to form an inverted U-shaped to form a region capable of enabling floating objects to stay, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter hole inner plate 32 so as not to obstruct river water flow; the square through box 33 is fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter hole inner plate 32, and the collecting box 34 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the square through box 33 and is used for collecting the floats salvaged out of the river channel in a concentrated manner; the transfer unit 4 is arranged on the square through box 33 and is used for salvaging and throwing the floaters in the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter Kong Naban into the collecting box 34.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, since the floats are required to be fished out of the river course and transferred into the collection box 34 for centralized processing, the transfer unit 4 includes a rail vertical bar 41, a T-shaped supporting bar 42, a limiting side bar 43, a U-shaped side bar 44, a bidirectional screw 45, a supporting assembly 5 and a driving assembly 6; the track vertical rod 41 is fixedly arranged on one side of the square through box 33 far away from the erection beam rod 1, the T-shaped supporting rod 42 is arranged on one side of the track vertical rod 41 facing the erection beam rod 1 in a sliding way, a rectangular sliding groove 411 for the T-shaped supporting rod 42 to slide and install is formed in the track vertical rod 41, T-shaped sliding groove openings 331 communicated with the rectangular sliding groove 411 for the T-shaped supporting rod 42 to slide are formed in the side walls of the square through box 33, the L-shaped filtering Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filtering Kong Naban, the T-shaped supporting rod 42 can slide upwards from the lower part of the L-shaped filtering Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filtering Kong Naban from bottom to top through the L-shaped filtering Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filtering Kong Naban and the square through box 33 under the drive of the T-shaped supporting rod 42; the limiting side rod 43 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the T-shaped chute opening 331 on the square through box 33 and the L-shaped filter hole inner plate 32, and the U-shaped side rod 44 is fixedly arranged at the T-shaped chute opening 331 on the square through box 33 and the L-shaped filter hole outer plate 31.
One end of the bidirectional screw rod 45 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rectangular chute 411, the other end of the bidirectional screw rod is threaded through the T-shaped supporting rod 42 and penetrates through the rail vertical rod 41 to extend upwards, a threaded through hole 421 matched with the bidirectional screw rod 45 is formed in the threaded through hole on the T-shaped supporting rod 42, and when the bidirectional screw rod 45 is stressed to rotate, the T-shaped supporting rod 42 can be driven to slide up and down on the rail vertical rod 41 under the action of the threaded through hole 421; the track vertical rod 41 is provided with a round through hole 412 which is communicated with the rectangular chute 411 and is penetrated by the bidirectional screw rod 45, and the supporting component 5 is arranged on the T-shaped supporting rod 42 and is used for fishing the floating objects from the river channel into the collecting box 34; the driving assembly 6 is disposed on the outer side wall of the square through box 33, and is used for driving the bidirectional screw 45 and the two-end connecting rods 23.
The driving component 6 can synchronously drive the bidirectional screw rod 45 and the two end connecting rods 23 to rotate, and the two end connecting rods 23 rotate to drive the two inner cylinders 24 to rotate, so that the effect of driving the blocking filter screen 26 to rotate and leading the floaters blocked on one side of the blocking filter screen 26 to be guided and conveyed into the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter Kong Naban is realized; the T-shaped supporting rod 42 is driven to slide by the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 45, so that the supporting and taking assembly 5 can operate to take out the floating objects guided into the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter Kong Naban from the river channel into the collecting box 34.
Referring to fig. 6 to 9, the structure of the carrying assembly 5 in this embodiment is shown, and the carrying assembly 5 includes inner blocks 51, fang Dukuai, a waterproof cylinder 53, a rectangular frame 54, a carrying plate 55, and a turner 7; the inner square block 51 is arranged in the T-shaped supporting rod 42 in a limiting sliding manner, an inner Fang Huacao 422 for sliding installation of the inner square block 51 is arranged on the T-shaped supporting rod 42, the square block 52 is fixedly arranged at the port of the inner Fang Huacao, the waterproof cylinder 53 is arranged in the inner Fang Huacao, the bottom end of the square block 52 is fixedly connected with the square block 52, the telescopic end of the square block 52 is fixedly connected with the inner square block 51, and the inner square block 51 can slide back and forth in the inner square chute 422 under the driving of the waterproof cylinder 53; the rectangular frame block 54 is rotatably arranged on the inner square block 51 through the middle cylinder 56 and is positioned outside the T-shaped supporting rod 42, a transverse notch 423 which is communicated with the inner Fang Huacao and 422 for the middle cylinder 56 to be installed is formed in the T-shaped supporting rod 42, the rectangular frame block 54 and the middle cylinder 56 are fixedly connected, and certain damping is provided on the inner square block 51 in a rotating manner, when the rectangular frame block 54 is positioned between the limiting side rod 43 and the U-shaped side rod 44, the limiting side rod 43 and the U-shaped side rod 44 play a limiting role on the rectangular frame block 54, and at the moment, the rectangular frame block 54 cannot rotate even if the rectangular frame block 54 is subjected to the damping; the supporting plate 55 is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the T-shaped supporting rod 42, of the rectangular frame block 54, it is to be noted that a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the supporting plate 55, the supporting plate 55 moves along with the T-shaped supporting rod 42, when the T-shaped supporting rod 42 moves upwards under the driving force, the supporting plate 55 can support floating objects which are remained between the L-shaped filtering holes Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filtering hole inner plate 32, at the moment, although the supporting plate 55 is stressed, the limiting side rods 43 and the U-shaped side rods 44 play a limiting role on the rectangular frame block 54, and further the supporting plate 55 cannot rotate.
The L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the side wall of the square through box 33 near one side of the collecting box 34 are provided with inner wall notches 332 which are communicated with the T-shaped sliding notch 331 and are matched with the supporting plate 55 in a penetrating way, and the turner 7 is arranged on the U-shaped side rod 44 and the middle cylinder 56 and is used for driving the supporting plate 55 to turn over in cooperation with the waterproof cylinder 53 so as to put the floating matters fished out of the river into the collecting box 34.
With continued reference to fig. 6 to 9, in order to enable the tray 55 to be turned over in cooperation with the waterproof cylinder 53, the floats that the tray 55 salvages out of the water surface are put into the collection box 34, and the turner 7 includes an upper rack 71, a lower rack 72, a turning gear 73, and a side wall scraper 74; the upper rack 71 is fixedly clamped on the U-shaped side rod 44 above the square through box 33 through the upper inclined rod 75, the lower rack 72 is fixedly clamped on the U-shaped side rod 44 below the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban through the lower inclined rod 76, the turnover gear 73 is fixedly sleeved on the middle cylinder 56 in the rectangular frame block 54 and is intermittently meshed with the upper rack 71 and the lower rack 72, and the two side wall scrapers 74 are fixedly arranged in the inner wall notch 332 on the square through box 33.
When the bidirectional screw rod 45 is driven to rise to the highest position by the driving component 6 to be positioned above the square through box 33, the driving component 6 stops driving the bidirectional screw rod 45, the waterproof air cylinder 53 starts to drive the inner square 51 to slide towards the collecting box 34, the turning gear 73 is meshed with the upper rack 71 in the sliding process to drive the supporting plate 55 to turn ninety degrees towards the collecting box 34, the floating objects on the supporting plate 55 are put into the collecting box 34, the supporting plate 55 is in a vertical state at the moment, the driving component 6 drives the bidirectional screw rod 45 to continue to rotate, the T-shaped supporting rod 42 is driven to slide downwards, the supporting plate 55 enters the inner wall notch 332, the two side wall scrapers 74 can scrape the attached objects attached to two sides of the supporting plate 55, when the supporting plate 55 is sunk to the lowest initial depth by the inner wall notch 332 and reset, the driving assembly 6 stops driving the bidirectional screw rod 45 again, at this time, the waterproof air cylinder 53 drives the inner square 51 to reset, that is, the supporting plate 55 slides to reset to the lower parts of the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter Kong Naban, the turning gear 73 is meshed with the lower rack 72 in the sliding process to drive the supporting plate 55 to turn to the parallel state, and the supporting plate is positioned below the floating objects remained in the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter Kong Naban, so that the effect of dragging the floating objects blocked and guided into the L-shaped filter 3835 and the L-shaped filter Kong Naban from the river channel to the collecting box 34 can be continuously realized.
Referring to fig. 10, the driving unit 6 in this embodiment is shown schematically, and the driving unit 6 includes a biaxial motor 61, a connecting shaft short rod 62, a connecting shaft long rod 63, a driving belt 64, and a linkage 8; the double-shaft motor 61 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the square through box 33 through the motor base 65, the short connecting shaft rod 62 and the long connecting shaft rod 63 are respectively fixedly arranged on rotating shafts on the upper side and the lower side of the double-shaft motor 61, the driving belt 64 is sleeved on the extending ends of the long connecting shaft rod 63 and the double-shaft screw rod 45, the double-shaft motor 61 is set to stop for a few seconds after rotating for a certain time, and then the double-shaft motor 61 continues to operate, namely, the effect is achieved that after the double-shaft motor 61 drives the double-shaft screw rod 45 to rotate to stop for a certain time, the T-shaped supporting rod 42 just moves up to the highest position from the lowest position, and in the time of stopping the double-shaft motor 61, the waterproof cylinder 53 drives the inner square 51 to slide to drive the supporting plate 55 to complete overturning under the cooperation with the overturning device 7; the linkage 8 is arranged on the upper side of the connecting shaft short rod 62 and the erection beam rod 1 and is used for driving the blocking filter screen 26 to rotate.
With continued reference to fig. 10, the blocking screen 26 is rotated to guide the float due to the need to drive the two inner cylinders 24, and the linkage 8 includes a double-groove side wheel 81, a double-groove middle wheel 82, a driving belt 83, a first linkage belt 84, and a second linkage belt 85; the two double-groove side wheels 81 are fixedly sleeved at the extending ends of the two-end side connecting rods 23 respectively, the double-groove middle wheel 82 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the erection beam 1 between the two double-groove side wheels 81 through the middle connecting rod 86, the transmission belt 83 is sleeved on the connecting shaft short rod 62 and the middle connecting rod 86, one ends of the first and second linkage belts 84 and 85 are sleeved on the double-groove side wheels 82, the other ends of the first and second linkage belts are sleeved on the two double-groove side wheels 81 respectively, when the double-shaft motor 61 operates, the transmission belt 83 can drive the double-groove middle wheel 82 to rotate, and the double-groove middle wheel 82 can drive the end side connecting rods 23 to rotate through the first and second linkage belts 84 and 85, namely, the inner cylinder 24 is driven to rotate to drive the blocking filter screen 26 to rotate in river water and always keep the same direction, so that the blocked floaters are always guided to move towards the directions of the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and the L-shaped filter Kong Naban, and the floaters are temporarily left in the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban and L-shaped filter Kong Naban.
Example two
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, in order to prevent the pollutants in the river from being deposited on the blocking filter screen 26 for a long time and causing secondary pollution to the river water, on the basis of the first embodiment, the filter screen cleaning assembly 9 is further provided on the L-shaped inner rod 21, and the filter screen cleaning assembly 9 includes a filter screen brush bar 91, a transmission round bar 92, an arc-shaped end block 93, an upward pushing spring 94 and a driver 95; the filter screen brush rod 91 is arranged on the L-shaped inner rod 21 in a vertically sliding way through the dovetail bar rod 96, and it is to be noted that a plurality of brush heads are fixedly arranged on the filter screen brush rod 91 and always contact with the blocking filter screen 26; the L-shaped built-in rod 21 is provided with a dovetail chute 212 for sliding installation of a dovetail bar rod 96, one end of each of two transmission round rods 92 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the filter screen brush rod 91, the other end penetrates through the L-shaped built-in rod 21 and the erection beam rod 1 to extend upwards, round rod holes 101 for penetrating installation of the transmission round rods 92 are formed in the erection beam rod 1 and the L-shaped built-in rod 21, the arc-shaped end blocks 93 are fixedly arranged at the extending ends of the two transmission round rods 92, the upward pushing springs 94 are sleeved on the transmission round rods 92 between the erection beam rod 1 and the arc-shaped end blocks 93, one end of each upward pushing spring 94 is abutted against the erection beam rod 1, and the other end of each upward pushing spring 94 is always abutted against the arc-shaped end blocks 93, namely always provided with a driving force for driving the filter screen brush rod 91 upwards; the driver 95 is provided on the end-side link 23 and the erection beam 1 for driving the arc-shaped end block 93 to intermittently slide downward.
Referring to fig. 12 and 13, in this embodiment, the driver 95 includes a first bevel gear 951, a middle cylinder 952, a second bevel gear 953, and a driving wheel 954; the first bevel gear 951 is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two end connecting rods 23 through two end round rods 955, the middle cylinder 952 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the upper side of the erection beam rod 1 through a spacing base 956 and is positioned between the end connecting rods 23 and the arc-shaped end blocks 93, the second bevel gear 953 and the driving supporting wheel 954 are fixedly sleeved at the two ends of the middle cylinder 952 respectively, the second bevel gear 953 is meshed with the first bevel gear 951, and the driving supporting wheel 954 is in contact with the arc-shaped end blocks 93. When the end-side connecting rod 23 is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor 61, the first bevel gear 951 and the second bevel gear 953 are meshed to drive the driving supporting wheel 954 to rotate continuously, when the driving supporting wheel 954 rotates continuously, the arc-shaped end block 93 can be driven to slide intermittently downwards, namely the filter screen brush rod 91 is driven to slide downwards, and the effect of driving the filter screen brush rod 91 to slide up and down continuously is achieved under the action of the upward pushing spring 94 in a matched mode, namely the aim of cleaning pollutants attached to the surface of the blocking filter screen 26 in a brushing mode is achieved, and secondary pollution caused by long-time adhesion accumulation of the pollutants on the blocking filter screen 26 to river water is prevented.
Referring to fig. 14, on the other hand, the application also discloses a natural water environment-friendly treatment method, which comprises the following steps:
First, blocking guidance: erecting the erecting beam 1 on a river channel flowing river water, so that most of the blocking filter screen 26 sinks into the river channel water flow, and preferably two thirds of the blocking filter screen 26 sinks into the river channel water flow, thereby achieving the optimal blocking effect on floaters; then the long pins 12 on the bases 11 at the two ends are used for fixing, and the long pins 12 are inserted into the ground of the river bank, so that the effect of stably arranging the erection beam 1 on the two sides of the river channel is realized; the blocking filter screen 26 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly 6 so as to guide the floating objects which are blocked and abutted on one side of the blocking filter screen 26 to the fishing mechanism 3.
Secondly, cleaning a filter screen: when the driving component 6 drives the blocking filter screen 26 to rotate, the filter screen cleaning component 9 synchronously follows the operation, and the arc-shaped end block 93 can be driven to intermittently slide downwards by driving the supporting wheel 954 to continuously rotate, and the effect of driving the filter screen brush rod 91 to continuously slide up and down is realized by matching with the push-up spring 94; the blocking filter screen 26 is cleaned by reciprocating brushing to prevent contaminants from adhering to the blocking filter screen 26 for a long period of time.
Thirdly, fishing the object: when the driving component 6 operates, the supporting component 5 is driven to operate synchronously, and the bi-directional screw rod 45 is driven to rotate by the bi-axial motor 61 so as to drive the T-shaped supporting rod 42, so that the supporting plate 55 can slide in the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban, the L-shaped filter Kong Naban and the square through box 33; and fishing out the floaters which are blocked and guided out of the river channel.
Fourth, turning over and resetting: after the floats fished out of the river are put into the temporary storage area, the corresponding scooping members of the scooping assembly 5, that is, the scooping plate 55 is turned over and reset is completed under the operation of the driving assembly 6.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a natural water environmental protection processing apparatus, includes erects beam rod (1) and symmetrical fixed mounting and is erecting end side base (11) at beam rod (1) both ends, the symmetry runs through on end side base (11) and inserts and be equipped with long pin (12), the symmetry runs through on end side base (11) and has offered long pin (12) round through-hole (111) of inserting, its characterized in that: the erection beam (1) is provided with a guiding and cleaning device (2);
The guiding and cleaning device (2) comprises two L-shaped built-in rods (21) fixedly mounted on the lower side of an erection beam rod (1), a rectangular vertical plate (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of one L-shaped built-in rod (21) on the lower side of the erection beam rod (1), two end-side connecting rods (23) are respectively arranged on the L-shaped built-in rods (21) in a penetrating and rotating mode, one ends of the end-side connecting rods (23) penetrate through the erection beam rod (1) and extend upwards, connecting rod round holes (211) for mounting the end-side connecting rods (23) are respectively arranged on the L-shaped built-in rods (21) and the erection beam rod (1) in a penetrating mode, two inner cylinders (24) are respectively fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the two end-side connecting rods (23), a blocking filter screen (26) is sleeved on the two inner cylinders (24) through two inner belts (25), and a salvaging mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the rectangular vertical plate (22) and the erection beam rod (1);
The fishing mechanism (3) comprises an L-shaped filter Kong Waiban (31), an L-shaped filter Kong Naban (32), a square through box (33), a collecting box (34) and a transferring unit (4), wherein the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban (31) is fixedly arranged on one side of a rectangular vertical plate (22), the L-shaped filter Kong Naban (32) is fixedly arranged on an L-shaped built-in rod (21) close to one side of the rectangular vertical plate (22), the square through box (33) is fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the L-shaped filter Kong Waiban (31) and the L-shaped filter Kong Naban (32), the collecting box (34) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the square through box (33), and the transferring unit (4) is arranged on the square through box (33);
The transfer unit (4) comprises a rail vertical rod (41), a T-shaped supporting rod (42), a limiting side rod (43), a U-shaped side rod (44), a bidirectional screw rod (45), a supporting component (5) and a driving component (6), wherein the rail vertical rod (41) is fixedly arranged on one side of a square through box (33) far away from the erecting beam rod (1), the T-shaped supporting rod (42) is arranged on one side of the rail vertical rod (41) towards the erecting beam rod (1) in a sliding way, a rectangular sliding groove (411) for the sliding installation of the T-shaped supporting rod (42) is formed in the rail vertical rod (41), T-shaped sliding groove openings (331) which are communicated with the rectangular sliding groove (411) and are used for the sliding of the T-shaped supporting rod (42) are formed in the side walls of the square through box (33) and the L-shaped filtering side rod (35) respectively, and the U-shaped filtering side rod (44) is fixedly arranged on the T-shaped sliding groove openings (331) on the square through box (33) and the L-shaped filtering side rod (35);
One end of the bidirectional screw rod (45) is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the rectangular sliding groove (411), the other end of the bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the T-shaped supporting rod (42) and penetrates through the track vertical rod (41) to extend upwards, a threaded through hole (421) matched with the bidirectional screw rod (45) is formed in the T-shaped supporting rod (42) in a threaded mode, a round through hole (412) communicated with the rectangular sliding groove (411) and used for the bidirectional screw rod (45) to penetrate and extend out is formed in the track vertical rod (41), the supporting component (5) is arranged on the T-shaped supporting rod (42), and the driving component (6) is arranged on the outer side wall of the square through box (33);
The supporting component (5) comprises an inner square block (51), fang Dukuai (52), a waterproof cylinder (53), a rectangular frame block (54), a supporting plate (55) and a turner (7), wherein the inner square block (51) is arranged in a T-shaped supporting rod (42) in a limiting sliding manner, an inner Fang Huacao (422) for the inner square block (51) to be slidably mounted is arranged on the T-shaped supporting rod (42), fang Dukuai (52) is fixedly arranged at a port of the inner Fang Huacao (422), the waterproof cylinder (53) is arranged in the inner Fang Huacao (422), the bottom end of the waterproof cylinder is fixedly connected with Fang Dukuai (52), the telescopic end of the rectangular frame block (54) is fixedly connected with the inner square block (51), the rectangular frame block (54) is rotatably arranged on the inner square block (51) through a middle cylinder (56) and is arranged on the outer side of the T-shaped supporting rod (42), a transverse notch (423) for the middle cylinder (56) to be mounted is formed in the T-shaped supporting rod (42), the supporting plate (55) is fixedly mounted on the rectangular frame block (54) at a position far away from the T-shaped supporting rod (42) and is provided with a square notch (31) which is communicated with the side of the inner wall (42) of the T-shaped supporting rod (42) and is close to the collecting box (33), the turner (7) is arranged on the U-shaped side rod (44) and the middle cylinder (56);
The turner (7) comprises an upper rack (71), a lower rack (72), a turning gear (73) and side wall scrapers (74), wherein the upper rack (71) is fixedly clamped on a U-shaped side rod (44) above a square through box (33) through an upper inclined rod (75), the lower rack (72) is fixedly clamped on the U-shaped side rod (44) below an L-shaped filter Kong Waiban (31) through a lower inclined rod (76), the turning gear (73) is fixedly sleeved on a middle cylinder (56) in a rectangular frame block (54) and is intermittently meshed with the upper rack (71) and the lower rack (72), and the side wall scrapers (74) are fixedly arranged in an inner wall notch (332) on the square through box (33).
2. The natural water environmental protection treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (6) comprises a double-shaft motor (61), a connecting shaft short rod (62), a connecting shaft long rod (63), a driving belt (64) and a linkage (8), wherein the double-shaft motor (61) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the square through box (33) through a motor base (65), the connecting shaft short rod (62) and the connecting shaft long rod (63) are respectively fixedly arranged on rotating shafts on the upper side and the lower side of the double-shaft motor (61), the driving belt (64) is sleeved on the extending ends of the connecting shaft long rod (63) and the two-way screw rod (45), and the linkage (8) is arranged on the upper side of the connecting shaft short rod (62) and the upper side of the erecting beam rod (1).
3. The natural water environmental protection treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the linkage device is characterized in that the linkage device (8) comprises double-groove side wheels (81), double-groove middle wheels (82), a transmission belt (83), a first linkage belt (84) and a second linkage belt (85), the two double-groove side wheels (81) are fixedly sleeved on the extending ends of the connecting rods (23) at the two ends respectively, the double-groove middle wheels (82) are rotatably installed on the upper side of an erection beam (1) between the two double-groove side wheels (81) through middle connecting rods (86), the transmission belt (83) is sleeved on a connecting shaft short rod (62) and the middle connecting rods (86), one ends of the first linkage belt (84) and the second linkage belt (85) are sleeved on the double-groove middle wheels (82), and the other ends of the first linkage belt and the second linkage belt (85) are sleeved on the two double-groove side wheels (81) respectively.
4. A natural water environmental protection treatment apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a screen cleaning assembly (9) provided on said L-shaped inner rod (21), characterized in that: the filter screen cleaning component (9) comprises a filter screen brush rod (91), a transmission round rod (92), an arc-shaped end block (93), an upward pushing spring (94) and a driver (95), wherein the filter screen brush rod (91) is arranged on an L-shaped built-in rod (21) in a sliding mode through a dovetail bar rod (96), a dovetail chute (212) for sliding installation of the dovetail bar rod (96) is arranged on the L-shaped built-in rod (21), two ends of the transmission round rod (92) are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the filter screen brush rod (91), the other ends of the transmission round rod penetrate through the L-shaped built-in rod (21) and stretch out upwards, round rod holes (101) for the transmission round rod (92) to penetrate through the installation are formed in the L-shaped built-in rod (21), the arc-shaped end block (93) is fixedly provided with two transmission round rods (92), one ends of the transmission round rod (92) which are sleeved with the upward pushing spring (94) are arranged between the beam rod (1) and the arc-shaped end block (93), and one ends of the transmission round rod (92) are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the transmission round rod (1) which are in an abutting mode, and the other ends of the transmission round rod (95) are arranged on the side of the beam rod (23).
5. The natural water environmental protection treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission (95) comprises a bevel gear I (951), a middle cylinder (952), a bevel gear II (953) and a driving abutting wheel (954), wherein the bevel gear I (951) is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of two end connecting rods (23) through round rods (955) at two ends respectively, the middle cylinder (952) is symmetrically arranged at the upper side of an erection beam rod (1) through a spacing base (956) in a rotating mode and is positioned between the end connecting rods (23) and an arc-shaped end block (93), the bevel gear II (953) and the driving abutting wheel (954) are fixedly sleeved at the two ends of the middle cylinder (952) respectively, the bevel gear II (953) is meshed with the bevel gear I (951), and the driving abutting wheel (954) is abutted against the arc-shaped end block (93).
6. The natural water environment-friendly treatment method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: use of a natural water body environmental protection treatment device according to any one of claims 1-5, comprising the following steps:
First, blocking guidance: erecting the erecting beam (1) on a river channel flowing river water, so that most of the blocking filter screen (26) sinks into the river channel water flow; then the floating objects which are blocked and abutted on one side of the blocking filter screen (26) are guided to the fishing mechanism (3) by fixing the floating objects through long pins (12) on the bases (11) at the two ends and driving the blocking filter screen (26) to rotate by using the driving component (6);
Secondly, cleaning a filter screen: the filter screen cleaning assembly (9) synchronously follows the rotation of the blocking filter screen (26) driven by the driving assembly (6) to perform reciprocating brush cleaning on the blocking filter screen (26) so as to prevent pollutants from being attached to the blocking filter screen (26) for a long time;
thirdly, fishing the object: when the driving assembly (6) operates, the supporting assembly (5) is driven to operate synchronously, and the floaters which are blocked and guided are fished out of the river channel;
fourth, turning over and resetting: after the floating objects salvaged out of the river channel are put into the temporary storage area, the corresponding salvaging parts of the supporting component (5) are overturned, and reset is completed under the operation of the driving component (6).
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