CN117679861B - Low-resistance high-efficiency air filter - Google Patents
Low-resistance high-efficiency air filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117679861B CN117679861B CN202410135220.9A CN202410135220A CN117679861B CN 117679861 B CN117679861 B CN 117679861B CN 202410135220 A CN202410135220 A CN 202410135220A CN 117679861 B CN117679861 B CN 117679861B
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- Prior art keywords
- air filter
- gear
- combustion port
- filter body
- combustion
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/14—Gaseous waste or fumes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of air filters, in particular to a low-resistance high-efficiency air filter, which comprises an air filter body; the air filter comprises an air filter body, and is characterized in that an exhaust gas treatment structure is arranged on the top side of the air filter body, the exhaust gas treatment structure comprises a combustion port, the top side of the air filter body is fixedly connected with the combustion port, an igniter is arranged on the side wall of the combustion port, and the side surface of the top end of the air filter body is rotationally connected with a gas collecting fan; a filtering structure; the combustion degree of gas can be improved through the waste gas treatment structure, so that waste gas is fully combusted, volatile organic pollutants in the waste gas are removed, and smoke dust possibly generated by combustion can be filtered through the filtering structure, so that the exhaust gas is ensured to meet the emission standard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air filters, in particular to a low-resistance high-efficiency air filter.
Background
In some factories, a large amount of waste gas is generated in the production process, and in order to protect environment, the waste gas of the factories needs to be filtered to be discharged into the atmosphere, so that the factories can install an air filter at the exhaust pipeline end of the waste gas to filter air.
However, some of the factory waste gas contains volatile organic pollutants such as H2S, benzene, toluene, xylene and non-methane total hydrocarbon, which cannot be treated by an air filter, and the waste gas containing the volatile organic pollutants is directly discharged into the atmosphere, so that the surrounding environment is affected and has bad odor. And thus, a need exists for a solution to those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a low-resistance high-efficiency air filter.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a low resistance, high efficiency air filter comprising:
an air filter body;
the air filter comprises an air filter body, and is characterized in that an exhaust gas treatment structure is arranged on the top side of the air filter body, the exhaust gas treatment structure comprises a combustion port, the top side of the air filter body is fixedly connected with the combustion port, an igniter is arranged on the side wall of the combustion port, and the side surface of the top end of the air filter body is rotationally connected with a gas collecting fan;
the side of combustion port is equipped with filtering structure, filtering structure includes the emission side pipe, the top side of combustion port is equipped with the emission side pipe perpendicularly, the top side of emission side pipe aligns with the top level of combustion port, a plurality of air filter nets are installed to the inboard of emission side pipe.
Specifically, the side fixedly connected with retainer plate of gas collecting fan, the inboard of combustion port is equipped with first gear, mesh mutually between first gear and the retainer plate, the middle part of first gear is equipped with the actuating lever, the bottom of actuating lever is equipped with the side gear, rotate between side gear and the air cleaner body and be connected, the motor is installed to the side of air cleaner body, the tip fixed mounting of motor has the second gear, the second gear meshes with the side gear mutually.
Specifically, the inner side of the combustion port is a conical structure cavity, and the second gear and the side gear are mutually perpendicular.
Specifically, the lifting structure is installed to the topside of combustion chamber, the lifting structure includes the closing plate, the top of combustion chamber is equipped with the closing plate, the bottom side of closing plate rotates and is connected with the lifting screw rod, threaded connection between lifting screw rod and the combustion chamber, the inboard sliding connection of lifting screw rod has the transmission slide bar, rotate between transmission slide bar and the combustion chamber and be connected.
Specifically, the bottom side of closing plate still rotates and is connected with the second and lifts the pole, parallel arrangement each other between second lift pole and the lifting screw rod, threaded connection between second lift pole and the combustion port, equal sliding connection has the third gear on second lift pole and the lifting screw rod, the inboard rotation of combustion port is connected with synchronous ring gear, synchronous ring gear's both sides mesh with the third gear of adjacent setting respectively.
Specifically, be equipped with control structure between air cleaner body and the exhaust-gas treatment structure, control structure includes the grafting piece, the top sliding connection of actuating lever has the grafting piece, the amalgamation groove has been seted up to the bottom of transmission slide bar, the cross-sectional shape of grafting piece and amalgamation groove is the same, fixedly connected with second spring between grafting piece and the actuating lever, sliding connection between actuating lever and third gear and the side gear respectively.
Specifically, the bottom rotation of actuating lever is connected with the pulley, the bottom side of actuating lever is equipped with the cam, rotate between cam and the air cleaner body and be connected, the side of cam passes through pulley and the bottom sliding connection of actuating lever, the bottom side of cam is equipped with the tooth profile groove of quarter circular arc, the side rotation of air cleaner body is connected with the rocker, the middle part fixedly connected with worm cover of rocker, the side of worm cover meshes with the cam side.
Specifically, the side of air cleaner body is equipped with heat transfer structure, heat transfer structure includes heat exchange coil, heat exchange coil is installed to the inboard of closing plate, water delivery hose is installed respectively at heat exchange coil's both ends, the other end of water delivery hose is fixed in the side of air cleaner body, and one of them water delivery hose's tip is equipped with the water tank, installs the water pump between another water delivery hose and the water tank.
Specifically, the inboard rotation of air cleaner body is connected with first leading wheel, the inboard of air cleaner body is fixed with the conflict piece, the middle part sliding connection of conflict piece has the bracing piece, fixedly connected with first spring between bracing piece and the conflict piece, the tip rotation of bracing piece is connected with the second leading wheel, the mid portion of water delivery hose is curved for "S" structure through first leading wheel and second leading wheel dish.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) According to the low-resistance high-efficiency air filter, the combustion degree of gas can be improved through the waste gas treatment structure, so that waste gas is fully combusted, volatile organic pollutants in the waste gas are removed, smoke dust possibly generated by combustion can be filtered through the filtering structure, and the discharged gas is ensured to meet the emission standard.
(2) According to the low-resistance high-efficiency air filter, the exhaust mode of waste gas generated by combustion can be freely controlled through the lifting structure, different types of waste gas can be conveniently distinguished and treated, and therefore the efficiency of waste gas treatment is improved.
(3) According to the low-resistance high-efficiency air filter, the working state of the lifting structure can be rapidly controlled through the control structure, and heat generated by gas combustion can be reused through the heat exchange structure.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the air filter body and the burner port of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the air filter body and motor of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the B-section structure shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the drive rod and side gears of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the combustion port and the discharge side pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sealing plate and the heat exchange coil of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the burner and the lift screw of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the air filter body and the water hose according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an air filter body; 2. an exhaust gas treatment structure; 201. a combustion port; 202. a gas collecting fan; 203. a fixing ring; 204. a first gear; 205. a driving rod; 206. a motor; 207. a second gear; 208. a side gear; 209. an igniter; 3. a heat exchange structure; 301. a water tank; 302. a water pump; 303. a heat exchange coil; 304. a water hose; 305. a first guide wheel; 306. a support rod; 307. a collision block; 308. a first spring; 309. a second guide wheel; 4. a filtering structure; 401. a discharge side pipe; 402. a gas filtering net; 5. a lifting structure; 501. a sealing plate; 502. a third gear; 503. lifting the screw; 504. synchronizing the gear ring; 505. a second lifting lever; 506. a transmission slide bar; 6. a control structure; 601. a plug block; 602. a split groove; 603. a second spring; 604. a rocker; 605. a worm sleeve; 606. a cam; 607. and (3) a pulley.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the low-resistance efficient air filter of the invention comprises an air filter body 1, wherein an exhaust gas treatment structure 2 is arranged on the top side of the air filter body 1, a filtering structure 4 is arranged on the side surface of the exhaust gas treatment structure 2, a lifting structure 5 is arranged on the top side of a combustion port 201, a control structure 6 is arranged between the air filter body 1 and the exhaust gas treatment structure 2, and a heat exchange structure 3 is arranged on the side surface of the air filter body 1.
Specifically, the exhaust gas treatment structure 2 includes a combustion port 201, the top side of the air filter body 1 is fixedly connected with the combustion port 201, an igniter 209 is installed on the side wall of the combustion port 201, the top side of the air filter body 1 is rotationally connected with a gas collecting fan 202, the side surface of the gas collecting fan 202 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 203, a first gear 204 is arranged on the inner side of the combustion port 201, the first gear 204 is meshed with the fixing ring 203, a driving rod 205 is arranged in the middle of the first gear 204, a side gear 208 is arranged at the bottom end of the driving rod 205, the side gear 208 is rotationally connected with the air filter body 1, a motor 206 is installed on the side surface of the air filter body 1, a second gear 207 is fixedly installed at the end of the motor 206, the second gear 207 is meshed with the side gear 208, the inner side of the combustion port 201 is a conical structure cavity, the second gear 207 and the side gear 208 are mutually perpendicular, the combustion degree of gas can be improved through the exhaust gas treatment structure 2, and sufficient combustion of the gas is ensured;
in order to filter the gas, the gas is required to be introduced into the air filter body 1 to be filtered, the motor 206 is started, the motor 206 drives the driving rod 205 to rotate through the second gear 207 and the side gear 208, the driving rod 205 drives the gas collecting fan 202 to rotate between the air filter body 1 and the combustion port 201 through the first gear 204 and the fixing ring 203 on the outer side of the gas collecting fan 202, the inner side of the combustion port 201 is a conical cavity, the gas flowing is facilitated, the air guiding effect of the gas collecting fan 202 is matched with the air guiding effect of the rotating gas collecting fan 202, and accordingly air resistance is reduced, the gas released by the end part of the air filter body 1 is fully contacted with the air, efficient combustion is achieved, and meanwhile heat generated by the combustion is concentrated, so that subsequent utilization is facilitated.
Specifically, the filtering structure 4 includes a discharge side pipe 401, the top side of the combustion port 201 is vertically provided with the discharge side pipe 401, the top side of the discharge side pipe 401 is horizontally aligned with the top of the combustion port 201, and a plurality of air filtering nets 402 are installed on the inner side of the discharge side pipe 401, so that the filtering structure 4 can filter the smoke dust possibly generated during combustion, thereby reducing the pollution caused by the exhaust gas, namely: the lateral side of the end of the combustion port 201 is provided with a lateral discharge side pipe 401, when the top end of the combustion port 201 is in a closed state, smoke dust generated by combustion is discharged by the lateral discharge side pipe 401 and is sufficiently filtered by a multi-stage air filter screen 402 in the discharge side pipe 401, so that pollution of exhaust gas to air is reduced.
Specifically, the lifting structure 5 includes a sealing plate 501, a sealing plate 501 is disposed at the top end of the combustion port 201, a lifting screw 503 is rotationally connected to the bottom side of the sealing plate 501, the lifting screw 503 is in threaded connection with the combustion port 201, a transmission slide bar 506 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the lifting screw 503, the transmission slide bar 506 is rotationally connected to the combustion port 201, a second lifting rod 505 is rotationally connected to the bottom side of the sealing plate 501, the second lifting rod 505 and the lifting screw 503 are parallel to each other, the second lifting rod 505 is in threaded connection with the combustion port 201, third gears 502 are slidingly connected to the second lifting rod 505 and the lifting screw 503, a synchronous gear ring 504 is rotationally connected to the inner side of the combustion port 201, and two sides of the synchronous gear ring 504 are respectively meshed with the adjacently disposed third gears 502, so that the exhaust mode of exhaust gas generated by combustion can be freely controlled by the lifting structure 5, and different types of exhaust gas can be conveniently treated in a distinguishing manner, thereby improving the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment;
the exhaust gas that need burn the processing to the difference can produce different combustion products, can not produce harmful substance such as smoke and dust to the burning and can directly discharge the waste gas, directly by the combustion port 201 side discharge side pipe 401 can cause gaseous exhaust efficiency decline when discharging, simultaneously also reduced the life of filter screen 402 to a certain extent, consequently the top of combustion port 201 is provided with can carry out the closing plate 501 of altitude mixture control, through rotating the transmission slide bar 506 of combustion port 201 side can drive lifting screw 503 takes place to rotate, lifting screw 503 and combustion port 201 between threaded connection to can be right closing plate 501 carries out the lifting, simultaneously, in order to make closing plate 501 stably the lifting, lifting screw 503 can pass through in the time of rotation third gear 502 simultaneously drive synchronous ring 504 takes place to rotate, and synchronous 504 can drive the second lifter 505 of opposite side through another third gear 502 simultaneously and take place to rotate, and then to the both sides of closing plate 501 carry out the control simultaneously the top of closing plate, when the exhaust gas can be discharged by the side of combustion port 201 directly, the lifting screw 503 and combustion port 201 can be carried out the exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas can directly be discharged by the side of closing plate 501 when the side is closed.
Specifically, the control structure 6 includes an inserting block 601, the top end of the driving rod 205 is slidably connected with an inserting block 601, the bottom end of the transmission sliding rod 506 is provided with a splicing groove 602, the cross section of the inserting block 601 is identical to that of the splicing groove 602, a second spring 603 is fixedly connected between the inserting block 601 and the driving rod 205, the driving rod 205 is slidably connected with a third gear 502 and a side gear 208 respectively, the bottom end of the driving rod 205 is rotatably connected with a pulley 607, the bottom side of the driving rod 205 is provided with a cam 606, the cam 606 is rotatably connected with the air filter body 1, the side surface of the cam 606 is slidably connected with the bottom end of the driving rod 205 through the pulley 607, the bottom side of the cam 606 is provided with a quarter-arc tooth-shaped groove, the side surface of the air filter body 1 is rotatably connected with a rocker 604, the middle part of the rocker 604 is fixedly connected with a worm sleeve 605, the side surface of the worm sleeve 605 is meshed with the side surface of the cam 606, and the working state of the air filter body 5 can be rapidly controlled through the control structure 6;
in order to facilitate driving the driving slide bar 506, to achieve the lifting effect of the sealing plate 501, if a user needs to operate the sealing plate 501, the user needs to rotate the rocker 604 located at the side surface of the air filter body 1, the worm sleeve 605 on the rocker 604 drives the cam 606 to rotate, the side surface of the cam 606 is provided with a toothed groove formed by a quarter arc, so that the cam 606 can be controlled to rotate within a 90-degree range through the rotation of the rocker 604, when the cam 606 rotates to face the top, the cam 606 can jack up the driving rod 205 for a certain distance through the pulley 607, at this time, the inserting block 601 at the top end of the driving rod 205 can be inserted into the splicing groove 602 at the bottom end of the driving slide bar 506 or the second spring 603 is compressed, and as the motor 206 rotates, the inserting block 601 can be finally inserted into the splicing groove 602, and thus drive the driving slide bar 506 and the driving rod 205 to rotate simultaneously, and finally the sealing plate 501 is adjusted.
Specifically, the heat exchange structure 3 includes a heat exchange coil 303, the inside of the sealing plate 501 is provided with the heat exchange coil 303, two ends of the heat exchange coil 303 are respectively provided with a water hose 304, the other end of the water hose 304 is fixed on the side surface of the air filter body 1, the end of one water hose 304 is provided with a water tank 301, a water pump 302 is installed between the other water hose 304 and the water tank 301, the inside of the air filter body 1 is rotationally connected with a first guide wheel 305, the inside of the air filter body 1 is fixedly provided with an abutting block 307, the middle part of the abutting block 307 is slidingly connected with a supporting rod 306, a first spring 308 is fixedly connected between the supporting rod 306 and the abutting block 307, the end part of the supporting rod 306 is rotationally connected with a second guide wheel 309, the middle part of the water hose 304 is coiled into an S-shaped structure through the first guide wheel 305 and the second guide wheel 309, and the heat generated by gas combustion can be reused through the heat exchange structure 3;
the heat exchange coil 303 is arranged at the inner side of the sealing plate 501, no matter the sealing plate 501 is in a closed state or a lifted state, the heat exchange coil 303 at the inner side of the sealing plate 501 can fully receive heat generated by the combustion of the end part of the air filter body 1, two ends of the heat exchange coil 303 are respectively connected with the water delivery hose 304 for delivering liquid, the water pump 302 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and water in the water tank 301 can be circularly delivered to the inside of the heat exchange coil 303, meanwhile, in order to adapt to the lifting action of the sealing plate 501, the middle part of the water delivery hose 304 is provided with the first guide wheel 305 and the second guide wheel 309, so that the water delivery hose 304 is bent into an S-shaped structure, and the water delivery hose 304 is ensured to be always in an extending state through the first spring 308, so that the smooth delivery of the liquid is ensured, and the purpose of acquiring energy generated by the combustion of waste gas is achieved.
When the invention is used, firstly, in order to filter the gas, the gas is required to be introduced into the air filter body 1 for filtering, the top end of the air filter body 1 is provided with the combustion port 201, the gas collecting fan 202 is arranged between the combustion port 201 and the air filter body 1, the motor 206 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the motor 206 is started, the motor 206 drives the driving rod 205 to rotate through the second gear 207 and the side gear 208, the driving rod 205 further drives the gas collecting fan 202 to rotate between the air filter body 1 and the combustion port 201 through the first gear 204 and the fixing ring 203 at the outer side of the gas collecting fan 202, the inner side of the combustion port 201 is in a conical cavity, the gas is beneficial to flowing, and the air collecting fan 202 which is matched with the air introducing effect is matched, so that the air resistance is reduced, the gas released by the end of the air filter body 1 is fully contacted with the air, the exhaust gas is fully combusted, volatile organic pollutants in the exhaust gas are removed, the heat generated by combustion is concentrated, the subsequent utilization is convenient, the lateral surface positioned at the end part of the combustion port 201 is provided with the transverse discharge side pipe 401, when the top end of the combustion port 201 is in a closed state, smoke dust generated by combustion is discharged by the lateral discharge side pipe 401 and is fully filtered through the multi-stage air filtering net 402 in the discharge side pipe 401, the discharged gas can be ensured to meet the discharge standard through the treatment, different combustion products can be generated for different exhaust gas needing to be combusted, the exhaust gas which can be directly discharged by harmful substances such as smoke dust and the like can be generated for combustion, the discharge efficiency of the gas can be reduced when the exhaust side pipe 401 on the lateral surface of the combustion port 201 is directly discharged, and the service life of the air filtering net 402 is also reduced to a certain extent, therefore, the top end of the combustion port 201 is provided with the sealing plate 501 capable of being adjusted in height, the lifting screw 503 can be driven to rotate by rotating the transmission slide bar 506 on the side surface of the combustion port 201, the lifting screw 503 is in threaded connection with the combustion port 201, so that the sealing plate 501 can be lifted, meanwhile, in order to enable the sealing plate 501 to stably lift, the lifting screw 503 simultaneously drives the synchronous gear ring 504 to rotate through the third gear 502 while rotating, the synchronous gear ring 504 simultaneously drives the second lifting rod 505 on the other side to synchronously rotate through the other third gear 502, further, both sides of the sealing plate 501 are simultaneously lifted, the opening and closing of the top end of the combustion port 201 are controlled, when the sealing plate 501 is lifted, waste gas generated by combustion is directly discharged from the periphery of the sealing plate 501, the discharging efficiency is improved, and when the sealing plate 501 is closed, exhaust gas generated by combustion is discharged through the side discharge side pipe 401 to achieve the effect of filtering the exhaust gas, in order to conveniently drive the driving slide bar 506 to achieve the lifting effect of the sealing plate 501, if a user needs to operate the sealing plate 501, the rocker 604 positioned on the side surface of the air filter body 1 needs to be rotated, the worm sleeve 605 on the rocker 604 drives the cam 606 to rotate, the side surface of the cam 606 is provided with a toothed groove formed by a quarter arc, the cam 606 can be controlled to rotate within a range of 90 degrees through the rotation of the rocker 604, when the cam 606 rotates to face the top, the cam 606 can jack up the driving rod 205 for a certain distance through the pulley 607, at the moment, the inserting block 601 at the top end of the driving rod 205 is inserted into the splicing groove 602 at the bottom end of the driving slide bar 506 or the second spring 603 is compressed, and along with the rotation of the motor 206, the inserting block 601 is finally inserted into the splicing groove 602, and drive the transmission slide bar 506 and the actuating lever 205 and rotate simultaneously from this, finally, reach the effect of adjustment closing plate 501, be located the inboard of closing plate 501 and be provided with heat transfer coil 303, no matter closing plate 501 is in the state of closure state or lifting, the heat transfer coil 303 of closing plate 501 inboard all can be abundant receive the heat that air filter body 1 tip burnt produced, heat transfer coil 303' S both ends are connected with respectively and are used for carrying the water hose 304 of liquid, can carry out the circulation to the inside of heat transfer coil 303 to the water in the water tank 301 with water pump 302 and external power supply electric connection, simultaneously, in order to adapt to the lifting action of closing plate 501, the middle part of water hose 304 is provided with first leading wheel 305 and second leading wheel 309, make water hose 304 dish to become "S" structure, and guarantee that water hose 304 is in the state of stretching all the time through first spring 308, guarantee the smooth transportation of liquid, reach the purpose of obtaining the energy that waste gas burns.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A low resistance, high efficiency air filter comprising:
an air filter body (1);
the air filter comprises an air filter body (1), and is characterized by comprising an exhaust gas treatment structure (2), wherein the exhaust gas treatment structure (2) is arranged on the top side of the air filter body (1), the exhaust gas treatment structure (2) comprises a combustion port (201), the top side of the air filter body (1) is fixedly connected with the combustion port (201), an igniter (209) is arranged on the side wall of the combustion port (201), and the top side surface of the air filter body (1) is rotationally connected with a gas collecting fan (202);
the filter structure (4), the side of the combustion port (201) is provided with the filter structure (4), the filter structure (4) comprises a discharge side pipe (401), the top end side of the combustion port (201) is vertically provided with the discharge side pipe (401), the top side of the discharge side pipe (401) is horizontally aligned with the top end of the combustion port (201), and a plurality of air filtering nets (402) are arranged on the inner side of the discharge side pipe (401);
the side of the air collecting fan (202) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (203), a first gear (204) is arranged on the inner side of the combustion port (201), the first gear (204) is meshed with the fixed ring (203), a driving rod (205) is arranged in the middle of the first gear (204), a side gear (208) is arranged at the bottom end of the driving rod (205), the side gear (208) is rotationally connected with the air filter body (1), a motor (206) is arranged on the side of the air filter body (1), a second gear (207) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the motor (206), and the second gear (207) is meshed with the side gear (208);
the lifting structure (5) is arranged on the top side of the combustion port (201), the lifting structure (5) comprises a sealing plate (501), the sealing plate (501) is arranged on the top end of the combustion port (201), a lifting screw rod (503) is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the sealing plate (501), the lifting screw rod (503) is in threaded connection with the combustion port (201), a transmission sliding rod (506) is slidably connected to the inner side of the lifting screw rod (503), and the transmission sliding rod (506) is rotatably connected with the combustion port (201);
the bottom side of the sealing plate (501) is also rotationally connected with a second lifting rod (505), the second lifting rod (505) and the lifting screw rod (503) are arranged in parallel, the second lifting rod (505) and the combustion port (201) are in threaded connection, the second lifting rod (505) and the lifting screw rod (503) are both slidingly connected with a third gear (502), the inner side of the combustion port (201) is rotationally connected with a synchronous gear ring (504), and two sides of the synchronous gear ring (504) are respectively meshed with the adjacently arranged third gears (502);
the air filter is characterized in that a control structure (6) is arranged between the air filter body (1) and the waste gas treatment structure (2), the control structure (6) comprises an inserting block (601), the top end of the driving rod (205) is slidably connected with the inserting block (601), a splicing groove (602) is formed in the bottom end of the transmission sliding rod (506), the inserting block (601) is identical to the splicing groove (602) in cross section shape, a second spring (603) is fixedly connected between the inserting block (601) and the driving rod (205), and the driving rod (205) is slidably connected with a third gear (502) and a side gear (208) respectively.
2. A low resistance, high efficiency air filter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the combustion port (201) is a conical structure cavity, and the second gear (207) and the side gear (208) are mutually perpendicular.
3. A low resistance, high efficiency air filter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom rotation of actuating lever (205) is connected with pulley (607), the bottom side of actuating lever (205) is equipped with cam (606), rotate between cam (606) and air cleaner body (1) and be connected, the side of cam (606) is through pulley (607) and the bottom sliding connection of actuating lever (205), the bottom side of cam (606) is equipped with the tooth profile groove of quarter circular arc, the side rotation of air cleaner body (1) is connected with rocker (604), the middle part fixedly connected with worm cover (605) of rocker (604), the side of worm cover (605) meshes with cam (606) side.
4. A low resistance, high efficiency air filter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side of air cleaner body (1) is equipped with heat transfer structure (3), heat transfer structure (3) are including heat exchange coil (303), heat exchange coil (303) are installed to the inboard of closing plate (501), water delivery hose (304) are installed respectively at the both ends of heat exchange coil (303), the other end of water delivery hose (304) is fixed in the side of air cleaner body (1), and the tip of one of them water delivery hose (304) is equipped with water tank (301), installs water pump (302) between another water delivery hose (304) and water tank (301).
5. A low drag, high efficiency air filter as defined in claim 4, wherein: the inside rotation of air cleaner body (1) is connected with first leading wheel (305), the inboard of air cleaner body (1) is fixed with conflict piece (307), the middle part sliding connection of conflict piece (307) has bracing piece (306), fixedly connected with first spring (308) between bracing piece (306) and the conflict piece (307), the tip rotation of bracing piece (306) is connected with second leading wheel (309), the mid portion of water delivery hose (304) is through first leading wheel (305) and second leading wheel (309) coiling for "S" structure.
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GB813826A (en) * | 1954-05-10 | 1959-05-27 | Photo Printed Circuits Ltd | Improvements in and relating to dipping machines |
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CN111121068A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-05-08 | 台州路桥博仁环保设备有限公司 | Exhaust gas burning and recycling device for paint spraying chamber |
CN115868526A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-03-31 | 大连董二胖海参产业发展有限公司 | Instant fresh-keeping and fresh-keeping processing technology for sea cucumbers |
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US7378043B2 (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2008-05-27 | Ansell Healthcare Products Llc | Latex gloves and articles with geometrically defined surface texture providing enhanced grip and method for in-line processing thereof |
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Patent Citations (5)
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GB813826A (en) * | 1954-05-10 | 1959-05-27 | Photo Printed Circuits Ltd | Improvements in and relating to dipping machines |
KR101211567B1 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-12-12 | 김기백 | The apparatus and method of slab manufacture of aluminium |
CA2911573A1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-14 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell system and control method of fuel cell system in a low-temperature environment |
CN111121068A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-05-08 | 台州路桥博仁环保设备有限公司 | Exhaust gas burning and recycling device for paint spraying chamber |
CN115868526A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-03-31 | 大连董二胖海参产业发展有限公司 | Instant fresh-keeping and fresh-keeping processing technology for sea cucumbers |
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