CN117666078A - Optical imaging lens - Google Patents
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- CN117666078A CN117666078A CN202311594509.9A CN202311594509A CN117666078A CN 117666078 A CN117666078 A CN 117666078A CN 202311594509 A CN202311594509 A CN 202311594509A CN 117666078 A CN117666078 A CN 117666078A
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- 238000012634 optical imaging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 35
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 14
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- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0015—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
- G02B13/002—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
- G02B13/004—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having four lenses
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Abstract
The application discloses optical imaging lens, it includes in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, and a fourth lens; the first lens has positive focal power, and the object side surface of the first lens is a convex surface; the second lens has negative focal power, and the object side surface of the second lens is a concave surface; the third lens has optical power; the fourth lens has negative focal power, and the object side surface of the fourth lens is a concave surface; the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis and half of the diagonal length of an effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens are 1.75mm < f (ImgH/TTL) < 2.05mm; the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens meets 22.53 degrees or less and the half-FOV is less than 30 degrees; the effective focal length f2 of the second lens and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens meet the condition that f2/f is less than or equal to-1.1 and less than or equal to-0.3; and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f4 of the fourth lens are less than or equal to-1.04 and less than or equal to f/f4 and less than or equal to-0.63.
Description
Filing and applying for separate cases
The present application is a divisional application of China patent application with the application number 201910463586.8, which is filed in 2019, 05 and 30 days and has the name of optical imaging lens.
Technical Field
The present application relates to an optical imaging lens, and in particular, to an optical imaging lens including four lenses.
Background
As portable electronic products (such as smartphones, tablet computers, etc.) having photographing and recording functions are developed toward slim and lightweight, increasingly stringent demands are being made on miniaturization of imaging lenses applied thereto. On the other hand, the photosensitive element of the imaging lens commonly used at present is generally a photosensitive coupling element (CCD) or a Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) element (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor), and with the progress of semiconductor technology, the pixels are becoming higher and higher, and higher requirements are also being put on the high imaging quality and miniaturization of the optical imaging lens that is matched.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application provides an optical imaging lens applicable to portable electronic products that at least solves or partially solves at least one of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
An aspect of the present application provides an optical imaging lens sequentially including, from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, and a fourth lens; the first lens has positive focal power, and the object side surface of the first lens is a convex surface; the second lens has negative focal power, and the object side surface of the second lens is a concave surface; the third lens has optical power; the fourth lens has negative focal power, and the object side surface of the fourth lens is a concave surface; the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis and half of the diagonal length of an effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens are 1.75mm < f (ImgH/TTL) < 2.05mm; the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens meets 22.53 degrees or less and the half-FOV is less than 30 degrees; the effective focal length f2 of the second lens and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens meet the condition that f2/f is less than or equal to-1.1 and less than or equal to-0.3; and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f4 of the fourth lens are less than or equal to-1.04 and less than or equal to f/f4 and less than or equal to-0.63.
In one embodiment, the radius of curvature R1 of the object-side surface of the first lens and the radius of curvature R3 of the object-side surface of the second lens may satisfy-0.8 < (R1+R3)/(R1-R3) < 0.
In one embodiment, the center thickness CT2 of the second lens and the center thickness CT4 of the fourth lens may satisfy 0.1 < CT2/CT4 < 0.9.
In one embodiment, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the distance TTL between the object side surface of the first lens and the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis may satisfy 0.2 < f1/TTL < 0.7.
In one embodiment, the on-axis distance SAG11 from the intersection of the object side surface of the first lens and the optical axis to the vertex of the effective radius of the object side surface of the first lens and the on-axis distance SAG22 from the intersection of the image side surface of the second lens and the optical axis to the vertex of the effective radius of the image side surface of the second lens may satisfy 0 < SAG22/SAG11 < 0.4.
In one embodiment, the combined focal length f12 of the first lens and the second lens and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens may satisfy 0.6 < f12/f < 1.
In one embodiment, the maximum effective radius DT21 of the object-side surface of the second lens and the maximum effective radius DT41 of the object-side surface of the fourth lens may satisfy 0.4 < DT21/DT41 < 1.
In one embodiment, the sum Σat of the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the spacing distance on the optical axis between any two adjacent lenses of the first lens to the fourth lens may satisfy 2.3 < f/Σat < 4.
In one embodiment, the sum of the thicknesses of the centers of the first lens element and the fourth lens element on the optical axis Σct and the distance TTL between the object side surface of the first lens element and the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis may satisfy Σct/TTL < 0.6.
In one embodiment, the separation distance T23 of the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis and the separation distance T34 of the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis can satisfy 1.2 < T23/T34 < 3.0.
The four lenses are adopted, and the focal power, the surface shape, the center thickness of each lens, the axial spacing between each lens and the like of each lens are reasonably distributed, so that the optical imaging lens has at least one beneficial effect of miniaturization, high imaging quality, low sensitivity and the like.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 2A to 2D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a magnification chromatic aberration curve, respectively, of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 1;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 2 of the present application;
fig. 4A to 4D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a magnification chromatic aberration curve, respectively, of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 2;
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural view of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 3 of the present application;
fig. 6A to 6D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a magnification chromatic aberration curve, respectively, of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 3;
fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 4 of the present application;
fig. 8A to 8D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a magnification chromatic aberration curve, respectively, of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 4;
fig. 9 shows a schematic structural view of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 5 of the present application;
fig. 10A to 10D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a magnification chromatic aberration curve, respectively, of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 5;
fig. 11 shows a schematic structural view of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 6 of the present application;
fig. 12A to 12D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a magnification chromatic aberration curve, respectively, of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 6;
fig. 13 shows a schematic structural view of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 7 of the present application;
fig. 14A to 14D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 7, respectively.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present application, various aspects of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these detailed description are merely illustrative of exemplary embodiments of the application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application in any way. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification. The expression "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be noted that in the present specification, the expressions of first, second, third, etc. are only used to distinguish one feature from another feature, and do not represent any limitation on the feature. Accordingly, a first lens discussed below may also be referred to as a second lens or a third lens without departing from the teachings of the present application.
In the drawings, the thickness, size, and shape of the lenses have been slightly exaggerated for convenience of explanation. In particular, the spherical or aspherical shape shown in the drawings is shown by way of example. That is, the shape of the spherical or aspherical surface is not limited to the shape of the spherical or aspherical surface shown in the drawings. The figures are merely examples and are not drawn to scale.
Herein, the paraxial region refers to a region near the optical axis. If the lens surface is convex and the convex position is not defined, then the lens surface is convex at least in the paraxial region; if the lens surface is concave and the concave position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is concave at least in the paraxial region. The surface of each lens that is closer to the object is referred to as the object side of the lens, and the surface of each lens that is closer to the imaging surface is referred to as the image side of the lens.
It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," "including," "having," "containing," and/or "including," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Furthermore, when a statement such as "at least one of the following" appears after a list of features that are listed, the entire listed feature is modified instead of modifying a separate element in the list. Furthermore, when describing embodiments of the present application, use of "may" means "one or more embodiments of the present application. Also, the term "exemplary" is intended to refer to an example or illustration.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
The features, principles, and other aspects of the present application are described in detail below.
The optical imaging lens according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application may include, for example, four lenses having optical power, i.e., a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, and a fourth lens. The four lenses are sequentially arranged from the object side to the image side along the optical axis. In the first lens to the fourth lens, an air space may be provided between any adjacent two lenses.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first lens may have positive optical power; the second lens may have negative optical power, and the object side surface thereof may be a concave surface; the third lens has positive optical power or negative optical power; and the fourth lens may have negative optical power, and an object side surface thereof may be concave. The low-order aberration of the control system is effectively balanced by reasonably controlling the positive and negative distribution and the light incoming quantity of the focal power of each component of the system.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens can satisfy a conditional expression f/f4 gtoreq-1.04, where f4 is an effective focal length of the fourth lens, and f is a total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens. More specifically, f and f4 may further satisfy-1.04.ltoreq.f4.ltoreq.0.63. The change of the direction of the light entering the system can be slowed down by controlling the focal power of the fourth lens, thereby being beneficial to reducing the intensity of stray light.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1.2 < T23/T34 < 3.0, where T23 is a distance between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis, and T34 is a distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis. More specifically, T23 and T34 may further satisfy 1.31.ltoreq.T23/T34.ltoreq.2.88. By reasonably configuring the ratio of the on-axis air interval T23 between the second lens and the third lens to the on-axis air interval T34 between the third lens and the fourth lens, the lens has better distortion eliminating capability while ensuring miniaturization.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1.75mm < f (ImgH/TTL) < 2.05mm, where TTL is a distance between an object side surface of the first lens and an imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on an optical axis, imgH is a half of a diagonal length of an effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens, and f is a total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens. More specifically, f, imgH and TTL can further satisfy 1.82 mm.ltoreq.f (ImgH/TTL). Ltoreq.1.98 mm. By reasonably controlling the ratio of the image height to the total optical length of the imaging lens, the total size of the imaging lens can be effectively compressed, so that the imaging lens has a shorter length, and the imaging lens can be better suitable for a system with limited size.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the condition that-1.1+.f2/f < -0.3, where f is the total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens and f2 is the effective focal length of the second lens. More specifically, f2 and f may further satisfy-1.10.ltoreq.f2/f.ltoreq.0.59. The focal power of the second lens is controlled in a reasonable range, so that the overall focal length of the lens can be increased, and the curvature of field can be effectively balanced.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression-0.8 < (r1+r3)/(R1-R3) < 0, where R3 is a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the second lens and R1 is a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the first lens. More specifically, R1 and R3 may further satisfy-0.60.ltoreq.R1+R3)/(R1-R3). Ltoreq.0.10. By controlling the radius of curvature of the first lens object-side surface and the radius of curvature of the second lens object-side surface to be less than-0.8 < (R1+R3)/(R1-R3) < 0, the optical system can have a larger aperture, which is beneficial to improving the overall brightness of imaging. Alternatively, the object side surface of the first lens may be convex.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0.1 < CT2/CT4 < 0.9, where CT2 is the center thickness of the second lens on the optical axis and CT4 is the center thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis. More specifically, CT2 and CT4 may further satisfy 0.31.ltoreq.CT2/CT 4.ltoreq.0.71. The center thickness of the second lens on the optical axis and the center thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis are reasonably controlled, so that the lens size distribution is controlled uniformly, the assembly stability is ensured, the aberration of the whole optical imaging lens is reduced, and the total length of the optical imaging lens is shortened.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0.2 < f1/TTL < 0.7, where TTL is a distance between an object side surface of the first lens element and an imaging surface of the optical imaging lens element on an optical axis, and f1 is an effective focal length of the first lens element. More specifically, f1 and TTL can further satisfy 0.41.ltoreq.f1/TTL.ltoreq.0.54. The effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface are effectively controlled, so that the effective focal length f1 and the on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens are more than 0.2 and less than 0.7, the focal length and the thickness of the first lens can be reasonably balanced, and further the aberration of a system can be effectively corrected while the processing manufacturability is guaranteed.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0 < SAG22/SAG11 < 0.4, where SAG11 is an on-axis distance from an intersection point of the object side surface of the first lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object side surface of the first lens, and SAG22 is an on-axis distance from an intersection point of the image side surface of the second lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the image side surface of the second lens. More specifically, SAG22 and SAG11 may further satisfy 0.10.ltoreq.SAG22/SAG 11.ltoreq.0.30, for example, 0.13.ltoreq.SAG22/SAG 11.ltoreq.0.23. By reasonably controlling the ratio of SAG22 to SAG11, the refractive power of each lens is uniformly distributed, and the configuration of a small visual angle is realized.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0.6 < f12/f < 1, where f is the total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens, and f12 is the combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens. More specifically, f12 and f may further satisfy 0.75.ltoreq.f12/f.ltoreq.0.90, for example, 0.80.ltoreq.f12/f.ltoreq.0.87. By reasonably controlling the ratio of the combined focal length f12 of the first lens and the second lens to the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the two can meet 0.6 < f12/f < 1, and the distortion of the paraxial region of the image plane can be effectively corrected, so that the imaging quality of the lens is improved.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the condition of 2.3 < f/Σat < 4, where f is the total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens, Σat is the sum of the distances between any two adjacent lenses in the first lens to the fourth lens on the optical axis. More specifically, f and ΣAT may further satisfy 2.69.ltoreq.f/ΣAT.ltoreq.3.67. The ratio of the effective focal length of the optical imaging lens to the sum of the air intervals of any two adjacent lenses on the optical axis is reasonably controlled, so that the lens size is uniformly distributed, the assembly stability is ensured, and the aberration of the whole optical imaging lens is reduced.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression Semi-FOV < 30 °, where Semi-FOV is the maximum half field angle of the optical imaging lens. More specifically, the Semi-FOV may further satisfy a Semi-FOV < 26, for example, 22.53.ltoreq.semi-FOV.ltoreq. 24.98. By controlling the field angle of the imaging lens, the imaging range of the system can be effectively controlled.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0.2 < Σct/TTL < 0.6, where TTL is the sum of the thicknesses of the center of the Σct first lens to the fourth lens on the optical axis from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis. More specifically, sigma CT and TTL can further satisfy 0.40 Sigma CT/TTL 0.54. Through the center thickness of reasonable control first lens to fourth lens, be favorable to promoting space utilization, reduce lens processing and the equipment degree of difficulty for imaging lens can be applicable to the system of size restriction better.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0.4 < DT21/DT41 < 1, where DT21 is the maximum effective radius of the object side surface of the second lens and DT41 is the maximum effective radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens. More specifically, DT21 and DT41 may further satisfy 0.63.ltoreq.DT 21/DT 41.ltoreq.0.87. The ratio of the maximum effective radius DT21 of the second lens object side surface to the maximum effective radius DT41 of the fourth lens object side surface is reasonably controlled, so that the ratio of the maximum effective radius DT21 to the maximum effective radius DT41 of the fourth lens object side surface to the maximum effective radius DT21 is more than 0.4 and less than DT21/DT41 is less than 1, the incident light can be controlled to enter and exit the optical system, and the lens has better distortion eliminating capability.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging lens may further include a diaphragm. The diaphragm may be provided at an appropriate position as required, for example, between the second lens and the third lens. Optionally, the optical imaging lens may further include a filter for correcting color deviation and/or a protective glass for protecting a photosensitive element located on the imaging surface.
The optical imaging lens according to the above-described embodiments of the present application may employ a plurality of lenses, for example, four lenses as described above. By reasonably distributing the focal power, the surface shape, the center thickness of each lens, the axial spacing between each lens and the like of each lens, the volume of the imaging lens can be effectively reduced, the sensitivity of the imaging lens can be reduced, and the processability of the imaging lens can be improved, so that the optical imaging lens is more beneficial to production and processing and can be suitable for portable electronic products. The four-piece imaging lens can be suitable for portable electronic products, and has good imaging quality and lower sensitivity.
In an embodiment of the present application, at least one mirror surface of the object side surface of the first lens element to the image side surface of the fourth lens element is an aspherical mirror surface. The aspherical lens is characterized in that: the curvature varies continuously from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens. Unlike a spherical lens having a constant curvature from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens, an aspherical lens has a better radius of curvature characteristic, and has advantages of improving distortion aberration and improving astigmatic aberration. By adopting the aspherical lens, aberration occurring at the time of imaging can be eliminated as much as possible, thereby improving imaging quality. Optionally, at least one of an object side surface and an image side surface of each of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, and the fourth lens is an aspherical mirror surface. Optionally, the object side surface and the image side surface of each of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens and the fourth lens are aspherical mirror surfaces.
However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the number of lenses making up the optical imaging lens may be varied to achieve the various results and advantages described in the specification without departing from the technical solutions claimed herein. For example, although four lenses are described as an example in the embodiment, the optical imaging lens is not limited to include four lenses. The optical imaging lens may also include other numbers of lenses, if desired.
Specific examples of the optical imaging lens applicable to the above-described embodiments are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
An optical imaging lens according to embodiment 1 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 2D. Fig. 1 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 1 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the optical imaging lens sequentially includes, from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a stop STO, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a filter E5, and an imaging surface S11.
The first lens element E1 has positive refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S1 thereof is convex, and an image-side surface S2 thereof is convex. The second lens element E2 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S3 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S4 thereof is concave. The third lens element E3 has positive refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S5 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S6 thereof is convex. The fourth lens element E4 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S7 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S8 thereof is concave. The filter E5 has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S10 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S11.
Table 1 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 1, in which the units of radius of curvature, thickness, and focal length are all millimeters (mm).
TABLE 1
In the present embodiment, the total effective focal length f=4.10 mm of the optical imaging lens, the total length (distance on the optical axis from the object side surface to the imaging surface of the first lens) ttl=3.95 mm of the optical imaging lens, half of the diagonal length imgh=1.75 mm of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens, the maximum half field angle Semi-fov=22.53° of the optical imaging lens, and the f-number fno=2.43 of the optical imaging lens
In embodiment 1, the object side surface and the image side surface of any one of the first lens E1 to the fourth lens E4 are aspherical, and the surface profile x of each aspherical lens can be defined by, but not limited to, the following aspherical formula:
wherein x is the distance vector height from the vertex of the aspheric surface when the aspheric surface is at the position with the height h along the optical axis direction; c is the paraxial curvature of the aspheric surface, c=1/R (i.e., paraxial curvature c is the inverse of radius of curvature R in table 1 above); k is a conic coefficient; ai is the correction coefficient of the aspherical i-th order. Table 2 below shows the higher order coefficients A that can be used for each of the aspherical mirror surfaces S1-S8 in example 1 4 、A 6 、A 8 、A 10 、A 12 、A 14 、A 16 、A 18 And A 20 。
Face number | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 | A18 | A20 |
S1 | 2.2905E-02 | -3.2234E-01 | 2.1066E+00 | -8.3544E+00 | 2.0465E+01 | -3.1624E+01 | 2.9961E+01 | -1.5975E+01 | 3.6607E+00 |
S2 | -1.4930E-01 | 1.3332E+00 | -9.2702E+00 | 4.5603E+01 | -1.4591E+02 | 2.9671E+02 | -3.7124E+02 | 2.6048E+02 | -7.8320E+01 |
S3 | 5.1602E-03 | 1.0643E+00 | -4.9560E+00 | 1.5802E+01 | -3.0767E+01 | 3.2072E+01 | -1.3469E+01 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S4 | 9.1949E-02 | 1.7878E+00 | -1.6805E+01 | 9.6432E+01 | -3.2206E+02 | 5.7327E+02 | -4.2590E+02 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S5 | -2.1856E-01 | -2.5074E-01 | 3.1968E+00 | -1.7645E+01 | 5.3605E+01 | -8.1374E+01 | 5.1484E+01 | 4.2607E+00 | -1.4599E+01 |
S6 | -2.6089E-01 | 3.7890E-01 | -1.5935E+00 | 6.1345E+00 | -1.5326E+01 | 2.5877E+01 | -2.3756E+01 | 9.6468E+00 | -1.0722E+00 |
S7 | -6.9453E-01 | 1.0124E+00 | -3.6893E+00 | 1.1381E+01 | -2.5073E+01 | 3.5087E+01 | -2.8072E+01 | 1.1678E+01 | -1.9649E+00 |
S8 | -4.5958E-01 | 7.0340E-01 | -1.8884E+00 | 3.7815E+00 | -5.0319E+00 | 4.2631E+00 | -2.1844E+00 | 6.1401E-01 | -7.2444E-02 |
TABLE 2
Fig. 2A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 1, which indicates the deviation of the converging focus after light rays of different wavelengths pass through the lens. Fig. 2B shows an astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 1, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. Fig. 2C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 1, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view. Fig. 2D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 1, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after light passes through the lens. As can be seen from fig. 2A to 2D, the optical imaging lens provided in embodiment 1 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 2
An optical imaging lens according to embodiment 2 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 3 to 4D. In this embodiment and the following embodiments, descriptions of portions similar to embodiment 1 will be omitted for brevity. Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 2 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 3, the optical imaging lens sequentially includes, from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a stop STO, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a filter E5, and an imaging surface S11.
The first lens element E1 has positive refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S1 thereof is convex, and an image-side surface S2 thereof is convex. The second lens element E2 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S3 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S4 thereof is concave. The third lens element E3 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S5 thereof is concave and an image-side surface S6 thereof is convex. The fourth lens element E4 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S7 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S8 thereof is concave. The filter E5 has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S10 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S11.
In the present embodiment, the total effective focal length f=4.15 mm, the total length ttl=3.92 mm, the half of the diagonal length imgh=1.87 mm of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface, the maximum half field angle Semi-fov= 23.55 ° and the f-number fno=2.44
Table 3 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 2, in which the units of radius of curvature, thickness, and focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 4 shows the higher order coefficients that can be used for each of the aspherical mirror surfaces in example 2, wherein each of the aspherical surface types can be defined by the formula (1) given in example 1 above.
TABLE 3 Table 3
TABLE 4 Table 4
Fig. 4A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 2, which indicates the deviation of the converging focus after light rays of different wavelengths pass through the lens. Fig. 4B shows an astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 2, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. Fig. 4C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 2, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view. Fig. 4D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 2, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after light passes through the lens. As can be seen from fig. 4A to 4D, the optical imaging lens provided in embodiment 2 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 3
An optical imaging lens according to embodiment 3 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 5 to 6D. Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 3 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 5, the optical imaging lens sequentially includes, from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a stop STO, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a filter E5, and an imaging surface S11.
The first lens element E1 has positive refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S1 thereof is convex, and an image-side surface S2 thereof is convex. The second lens element E2 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S3 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S4 thereof is concave. The third lens element E3 has positive refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S5 thereof is convex, and an image-side surface S6 thereof is concave. The fourth lens element E4 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S7 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S8 thereof is concave. The filter E5 has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S10 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S11.
In this embodiment, the total effective focal length f=4.02 mm, the total length ttl=3.98 mm, the half of the diagonal length imgh=1.87 mm of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane, the maximum half field angle Semi-fov=24.31° and the f-number fno=2.42.
Table 5 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 3, in which the units of radius of curvature, thickness, and focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 6 shows the higher order coefficients that can be used for each of the aspherical mirror surfaces in example 3, wherein each of the aspherical surface types can be defined by the formula (1) given in example 1 above.
TABLE 5
Face number | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 | A18 | A20 |
S1 | -9.3476E-03 | 3.8244E-02 | -3.1447E-01 | 1.0416E+00 | -2.2629E+00 | 2.9690E+00 | -2.3279E+00 | 9.2615E-01 | -1.2761E-01 |
S2 | 4.1258E-02 | -4.9781E-02 | 6.8580E-01 | -4.2549E+00 | 1.2974E+01 | -2.3445E+01 | 2.5160E+01 | -1.4725E+01 | 3.6081E+00 |
S3 | 2.5467E-01 | -2.2817E-01 | 4.7322E-01 | -1.2680E+00 | 2.6729E+00 | -3.0763E+00 | 1.5874E+00 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S4 | 4.4309E-01 | -8.4968E-01 | 1.0853E+00 | 8.4217E+00 | -5.6633E+01 | 1.3796E+02 | -1.2703E+02 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S5 | -2.7650E-01 | 6.5766E-01 | -3.9317E+00 | 1.6673E+01 | -4.9224E+01 | 9.3089E+01 | -1.0747E+02 | 7.0510E+01 | -2.0526E+01 |
S6 | -4.2362E-01 | 5.4775E-01 | -3.0995E-01 | -5.1976E+00 | 2.3295E+01 | -4.9327E+01 | 5.7611E+01 | -3.4657E+01 | 8.2969E+00 |
S7 | -7.3186E-01 | 8.8211E-01 | -2.5243E+00 | 7.1891E+00 | -1.4953E+01 | 1.9978E+01 | -1.5183E+01 | 5.9735E+00 | -9.5731E-01 |
S8 | -3.2603E-01 | 1.8189E-01 | -1.8816E-02 | -1.7973E-01 | 3.0457E-01 | -2.6558E-01 | 1.3892E-01 | -4.1609E-02 | 5.4253E-03 |
TABLE 6
Fig. 6A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 3, which indicates a convergent focus deviation of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the lens. Fig. 6B shows an astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 3, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. Fig. 6C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 3, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view. Fig. 6D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 3, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after light passes through the lens. As can be seen from fig. 6A to 6D, the optical imaging lens provided in embodiment 3 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 4
An optical imaging lens according to embodiment 4 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 7 to 8D. Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 4 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 7, the optical imaging lens sequentially includes, from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a stop STO, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a filter E5, and an imaging surface S11.
The first lens element E1 has positive refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S1 thereof is convex, and an image-side surface S2 thereof is convex. The second lens element E2 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S3 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S4 thereof is concave. The third lens element E3 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S5 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S6 thereof is concave. The fourth lens element E4 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S7 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S8 thereof is concave. The filter E5 has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S10 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S11.
In this embodiment, the total effective focal length f=4.05 mm, the total length ttl=4.10 mm, the half of the diagonal length imgh=1.87 mm of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane, the maximum half field angle Semi-fov=24.60 °, and the f-number fno=2.20.
Table 7 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of example 4, in which the units of radius of curvature, thickness, and focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 8 shows the higher order coefficients that can be used for each of the aspherical mirror surfaces in example 4, wherein each of the aspherical surface types can be defined by the formula (1) given in example 1 above.
TABLE 7
Face number | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 | A18 | A20 |
S1 | -7.3720E-03 | 1.0985E-02 | -2.0618E-01 | 9.0404E-01 | -2.4634E+00 | 3.8834E+00 | -3.5989E+00 | 1.7790E+00 | -3.6040E-01 |
S2 | 1.8123E-02 | 2.8671E-01 | -1.7380E+00 | 5.6806E+00 | -1.2107E+01 | 1.6755E+01 | -1.4582E+01 | 7.2709E+00 | -1.5859E+00 |
S3 | 2.8558E-01 | -4.0283E-01 | 4.9102E-01 | 4.9283E-01 | -2.2903E+00 | 2.8204E+00 | -1.1828E+00 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S4 | 3.3972E-01 | -4.4930E-01 | -1.1882E+00 | 1.4676E+01 | -5.2553E+01 | 8.8022E+01 | -5.8407E+01 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S5 | -2.8468E-01 | 1.3780E-01 | -2.9950E-01 | 4.4482E-01 | -5.2144E+00 | 2.4132E+01 | -4.5411E+01 | 4.0147E+01 | -1.4345E+01 |
S6 | -4.3420E-01 | 5.5454E-01 | -1.7279E+00 | 4.5032E+00 | -7.8384E+00 | 8.0787E+00 | -2.3054E+00 | -2.3142E+00 | 1.3243E+00 |
S7 | -4.9114E-01 | 2.9217E-01 | -1.0971E+00 | 4.2251E+00 | -1.1127E+01 | 1.8504E+01 | -1.7330E+01 | 8.3784E+00 | -1.6412E+00 |
S8 | -2.9480E-02 | -3.5951E-01 | 7.4183E-01 | -9.2533E-01 | 7.4735E-01 | -3.8688E-01 | 1.2390E-01 | -2.2402E-02 | 1.7451E-03 |
TABLE 8
Fig. 8A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 4, which indicates a convergent focus deviation of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the lens. Fig. 8B shows an astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 4, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. Fig. 8C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 4, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view. Fig. 8D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 4, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after light passes through the lens. As can be seen from fig. 8A to 8D, the optical imaging lens provided in embodiment 4 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 5
An optical imaging lens according to embodiment 5 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 9 to 10D. Fig. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 5 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 9, the optical imaging lens sequentially includes, from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a stop STO, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a filter E5, and an imaging surface S11.
The first lens element E1 has positive refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S1 thereof is convex, and an image-side surface S2 thereof is convex. The second lens element E2 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S3 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S4 thereof is concave. The third lens element E3 has positive refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S5 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S6 thereof is convex. The fourth lens element E4 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S7 thereof is concave and an image-side surface S8 thereof is convex. The filter E5 has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S10 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S11.
In this embodiment, the total effective focal length f=4.11 mm, the total length ttl=4.10 mm, the half of the diagonal length imgh=1.87 mm of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane, the maximum half field angle Semi-fov=24.11° and the f-number fno=2.30.
Table 9 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 5, in which the units of radius of curvature, thickness, and focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 10 shows the higher order coefficients that can be used for each of the aspherical mirror surfaces in example 5, wherein each of the aspherical surface types can be defined by the formula (1) given in example 1 above.
TABLE 9
Face number | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 | A18 | A20 |
S1 | -9.2347E-03 | 1.5680E-02 | -1.9526E-01 | 7.2449E-01 | -1.7281E+00 | 2.4779E+00 | -2.1446E+00 | 9.9296E-01 | -1.8550E-01 |
S2 | 7.1826E-03 | 3.9429E-01 | -2.0248E+00 | 5.3361E+00 | -8.6209E+00 | 7.9763E+00 | -3.2000E+00 | -3.8779E-01 | 5.2466E-01 |
S3 | 2.9190E-01 | -4.1746E-01 | 2.4719E-01 | 1.0720E+00 | -3.2912E+00 | 4.0728E+00 | -1.8731E+00 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S4 | 5.0027E-01 | -1.3927E+00 | 3.6021E+00 | -3.7692E+00 | -9.3000E+00 | 3.3515E+01 | -2.9574E+01 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S5 | -1.6674E-01 | 8.4320E-02 | -2.3474E+00 | 8.1184E+00 | -5.1043E+00 | -7.2586E+01 | 2.6520E+02 | -3.8121E+02 | 1.9674E+02 |
S6 | -9.2493E-02 | -4.4707E-01 | 3.1709E+00 | -1.7844E+01 | 6.0183E+01 | -1.2636E+02 | 1.6096E+02 | -1.1403E+02 | 3.4426E+01 |
S7 | -1.7636E-01 | -1.6955E-01 | 9.7259E-01 | -6.1817E+00 | 2.3789E+01 | -5.7537E+01 | 8.2015E+01 | -6.3169E+01 | 2.0299E+01 |
S8 | -1.5346E-01 | 5.6796E-03 | 2.3867E-01 | -7.0652E-01 | 1.0140E+00 | -8.4050E-01 | 4.0929E-01 | -1.0880E-01 | 1.2201E-02 |
Table 10
Fig. 10A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 5, which indicates a convergent focus deviation of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the lens. Fig. 10B shows an astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 5, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. Fig. 10C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 5, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view. Fig. 10D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 5, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after light passes through the lens. As can be seen from fig. 10A to 10D, the optical imaging lens provided in embodiment 5 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 6
An optical imaging lens according to embodiment 6 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 11 to 12D. Fig. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 6 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 11, the optical imaging lens sequentially includes, from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a stop STO, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a filter E5, and an imaging surface S11.
The first lens element E1 has positive refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S1 thereof is convex, and an image-side surface S2 thereof is concave. The second lens element E2 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S3 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S4 thereof is concave. The third lens element E3 has positive refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S5 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S6 thereof is convex. The fourth lens element E4 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S7 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S8 thereof is concave. The filter E5 has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S10 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S11.
In this embodiment, the total effective focal length f=4.00 mm, the total length ttl=4.10 mm, the half of the diagonal length imgh=1.87 mm of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane, the maximum half field angle Semi-fov= 24.98 ° and the f-number fno=2.30.
Table 11 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 6, in which the units of radius of curvature, thickness, and focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 12 shows the higher order coefficients that can be used for each of the aspherical mirror surfaces in example 6, wherein each of the aspherical surface types can be defined by the formula (1) given in example 1 above.
TABLE 11
Face number | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 | A18 | A20 |
S1 | -1.2966E-03 | 6.6122E-03 | -4.1063E-02 | 2.7122E-02 | 2.3670E-01 | -8.2951E-01 | 1.1523E+00 | -7.7776E-01 | 1.9690E-01 |
S2 | 2.0995E-02 | -1.6286E-01 | 7.8097E-01 | -2.7613E+00 | 5.9633E+00 | -8.4242E+00 | 7.7118E+00 | -4.1333E+00 | 9.6754E-01 |
S3 | 1.9317E-01 | -2.4414E-01 | 6.2690E-01 | -1.3453E+00 | 1.5516E+00 | -4.0365E-01 | -2.7725E-01 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S4 | 2.5358E-01 | -1.1839E-01 | -7.2519E-02 | 4.8390E+00 | -2.4860E+01 | 5.6185E+01 | -4.6317E+01 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S5 | -1.5656E-01 | 3.7398E-01 | -5.1562E+00 | 3.2233E+01 | -1.2795E+02 | 3.1987E+02 | -4.9091E+02 | 4.2040E+02 | -1.5254E+02 |
S6 | -9.6337E-02 | -1.4318E-01 | 9.8160E-01 | -4.3538E+00 | 1.1533E+01 | -1.8870E+01 | 1.8754E+01 | -1.0420E+01 | 2.5120E+00 |
S7 | -3.9732E-01 | 8.0692E-01 | -4.4509E+00 | 1.4640E+01 | -2.9248E+01 | 3.5828E+01 | -2.6326E+01 | 1.0642E+01 | -1.8112E+00 |
S8 | 4.9880E-02 | -6.1588E-01 | 1.2810E+00 | -1.7418E+00 | 1.5948E+00 | -9.7565E-01 | 3.8159E-01 | -8.6017E-02 | 8.4790E-03 |
Table 12
Fig. 12A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 6, which indicates a convergent focus deviation of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the lens. Fig. 12B shows an astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 6, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. Fig. 12C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 6, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view. Fig. 12D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 6, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after light passes through the lens. As can be seen from fig. 12A to 12D, the optical imaging lens provided in embodiment 6 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 7
An optical imaging lens according to embodiment 7 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 13 to 14D. Fig. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to embodiment 7 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 13, the optical imaging lens sequentially includes, from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a stop STO, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a filter E5, and an imaging surface S11.
The first lens element E1 has positive refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S1 thereof is convex, and an image-side surface S2 thereof is convex. The second lens element E2 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S3 thereof is concave and an image-side surface S4 thereof is convex. The third lens element E3 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S5 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S6 thereof is concave. The fourth lens element E4 has negative refractive power, wherein an object-side surface S7 thereof is concave, and an image-side surface S8 thereof is concave. The filter E5 has an object side surface S9 and an image side surface S10. Light from the object sequentially passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S10 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S11.
In this embodiment, the total effective focal length f=4.00 mm, the total length ttl=4.10 mm, the half of the diagonal length imgh=1.87 mm of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane, the maximum half field angle Semi-fov=24.72 °, and the f-number fno=2.17.
Table 13 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 7, in which the units of radius of curvature, thickness, and focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 14 shows the higher order coefficients that can be used for each of the aspherical mirror surfaces in example 7, wherein each of the aspherical surface types can be defined by the formula (1) given in example 1 above.
TABLE 13
Face number | A4 | A6 | A8 | A10 | A12 | A14 | A16 | A18 | A20 |
S1 | -7.4053E-03 | 8.2085E-03 | -1.9954E-01 | 8.7487E-01 | -2.3391E+00 | 3.6136E+00 | -3.2763E+00 | 1.5724E+00 | -3.0617E-01 |
S2 | 4.3886E-02 | -1.5031E-01 | 1.0352E+00 | -4.4789E+00 | 1.1014E+01 | -1.6577E+01 | 1.5042E+01 | -7.5390E+00 | 1.6000E+00 |
S3 | 1.1172E-01 | 4.3590E-01 | -2.0069E+00 | 4.8699E+00 | -6.8320E+00 | 5.3095E+00 | -1.7242E+00 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S4 | 5.4736E-01 | -1.0980E+00 | 3.3361E+00 | -7.9830E+00 | 1.3173E+01 | -1.1960E+01 | 4.5868E+00 | 0.0000E+00 | 0.0000E+00 |
S5 | -2.0312E-01 | -1.5901E-02 | 2.3121E-02 | 1.8667E-01 | -6.1201E+00 | 2.4350E+01 | -4.4043E+01 | 4.0568E+01 | -1.5563E+01 |
S6 | -3.5353E-01 | 4.2518E-01 | -1.1701E+00 | 1.8737E+00 | -1.0227E+00 | -2.5357E+00 | 6.2414E+00 | -5.0223E+00 | 1.3767E+00 |
S7 | -5.3321E-01 | 7.0204E-01 | -3.1280E+00 | 1.0910E+01 | -2.4725E+01 | 3.4417E+01 | -2.7658E+01 | 1.1773E+01 | -2.0621E+00 |
S8 | -4.4783E-02 | -3.5978E-01 | 7.6879E-01 | -9.7130E-01 | 7.9399E-01 | -4.2311E-01 | 1.4380E-01 | -2.8670E-02 | 2.5631E-03 |
TABLE 14
Fig. 14A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 7, which indicates a convergent focus deviation of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the lens. Fig. 14B shows an astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 7, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. Fig. 14C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 7, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different angles of view. Fig. 14D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of embodiment 7, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after light passes through the lens. As can be seen from fig. 14A to 14D, the optical imaging lens provided in embodiment 7 can achieve good imaging quality.
In summary, examples 1 to 7 each satisfy the relationship shown in table 15.
Conditional\embodiment | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
f2/f | -0.83 | -0.59 | -0.63 | -0.70 | -0.61 | -1.10 | -0.73 |
f/f4 | -0.95 | -0.87 | -0.88 | -0.63 | -1.04 | -0.90 | -0.72 |
f1/TTL | 0.51 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.41 | 0.54 | 0.44 |
T23/T34 | 1.36 | 2.16 | 2.88 | 2.37 | 1.42 | 1.31 | 2.87 |
f12/f | 0.86 | 0.82 | 0.87 | 0.85 | 0.80 | 0.85 | 0.84 |
(R1+R3)/(R1-R3) | -0.49 | -0.27 | -0.29 | -0.33 | -0.23 | -0.60 | -0.10 |
SAG22/SAG11 | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.15 |
CT2/CT4 | 0.71 | 0.59 | 0.45 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.47 | 0.36 |
DT21/DT41 | 0.63 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.79 | 0.87 | 0.70 | 0.79 |
∑CT/TTL | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.50 | 0.54 | 0.51 | 0.49 |
f*(ImgH/TTL)(mm) | 1.82 | 1.98 | 1.89 | 1.85 | 1.87 | 1.82 | 1.82 |
f/∑AT | 2.69 | 2.75 | 2.84 | 3.36 | 3.67 | 3.26 | 3.12 |
TABLE 15
The present application also provides an imaging device, the electron-sensitive element of which may be a photosensitive coupling element (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor element (CMOS). The imaging device may be a stand alone imaging device such as a digital camera or an imaging module integrated on a mobile electronic device such as a cell phone. The imaging device is equipped with the optical imaging lens described above.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is presented as a description of the principles of the technology being utilized. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the invention referred to in this application is not limited to the specific combinations of features described above, but it is intended to cover other embodiments in which any combination of features described above or equivalents thereof is possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Such as the above-described features and technical features having similar functions (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application are replaced with each other.
Claims (10)
1. The optical imaging lens sequentially comprises, from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens and a fourth lens, characterized in that,
the first lens has positive focal power, and the object side surface of the first lens is a convex surface;
the second lens has negative focal power, and the object side surface of the second lens is a concave surface;
the third lens has optical power;
the fourth lens has negative focal power, and the object side surface of the fourth lens is a concave surface;
the number of lenses of the optical imaging lens with focal power is four;
the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens, the distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis, and half of the diagonal length of an effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens, namely ImgH, meet the conditions that f is more than 1.75mm and less than 2.05mm (ImgH/TTL);
the maximum half field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens is more than or equal to 22.53 degrees and less than 30 degrees;
the effective focal length f2 of the second lens and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens meet the condition that f2/f is less than or equal to-1.1 and less than or equal to-0.3; and
the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the effective focal length f4 of the fourth lens are less than or equal to-1.04 and less than or equal to f/f4 and less than or equal to-0.63.
2. The optical imaging lens of claim 1, wherein a radius of curvature R1 of an object side of the first lens and a radius of curvature R3 of an object side of the second lens satisfy-0.8 < (r1+r3)/(R1-R3) < 0.
3. The optical imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein a center thickness CT2 of the second lens on the optical axis and a center thickness CT4 of the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy 0.1 < CT2/CT4 < 0.9.
4. The optical imaging lens as claimed in claim 1, wherein an effective focal length f1 of the first lens and a distance TTL between an object side surface of the first lens and an imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis satisfy 0.2 < f1/TTL < 0.7.
5. The optical imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein an on-axis distance SAG11 from an intersection of the object side surface of the first lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object side surface of the first lens and an on-axis distance SAG22 from an intersection of the image side surface of the second lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the image side surface of the second lens satisfy 0 < SAG22/SAG11 < 0.4.
6. The optical imaging lens of claim 1, wherein a combined focal length f12 of the first lens and the second lens and a total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens satisfy 0.6 < f12/f < 1.
7. The optical imaging lens as claimed in claim 1, wherein a maximum effective radius DT21 of an object side surface of the second lens and a maximum effective radius DT41 of an object side surface of the fourth lens satisfy 0.4 < DT21/DT41 < 1.
8. The optical imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein a sum Σat of a total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and a separation distance on the optical axis between any adjacent two lenses of the first lens to the fourth lens satisfies 2.3 < f/Σat < 4.
9. The optical imaging lens as claimed in claim 8, wherein a sum Σct of center thicknesses of the first lens to the fourth lens on the optical axis and a distance TTL from an object side surface of the first lens to an imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis satisfy 0.2 < Σct/TTL < 0.6.
10. The optical imaging lens according to claim 9, wherein a separation distance T23 of the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis and a separation distance T34 of the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy 1.2 < T23/T34 < 3.0.
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