CN117627499A - Cable mounting structure and window opening/closing regulator - Google Patents

Cable mounting structure and window opening/closing regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117627499A
CN117627499A CN202310927494.7A CN202310927494A CN117627499A CN 117627499 A CN117627499 A CN 117627499A CN 202310927494 A CN202310927494 A CN 202310927494A CN 117627499 A CN117627499 A CN 117627499A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
spring
housing portion
axis
disposed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310927494.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
村田亘省
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hi Lex Corp
Original Assignee
Hi Lex Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hi Lex Corp filed Critical Hi Lex Corp
Publication of CN117627499A publication Critical patent/CN117627499A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4481Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
    • B65H75/4486Electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/08Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
    • B60J1/12Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable
    • B60J1/16Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable slidable
    • B60J1/17Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable slidable vertically
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/48Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes
    • E05F11/481Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/689Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/55Windows

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cable mounting structure and a vehicle window opening and closing regulator, which can reduce abnormal noise by inhibiting the shaft deflection of a spring. In the ascending side cable end housing part (21) in the cable mounting structure, the second housing part (52) is arranged on the side of the first housing part (51) from which the cable (6) extends, and the movement of the spring (8) in the direction perpendicular to the axis (Q) of the end member main body (33) is restricted, and the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the axis (Q) is smaller than that of the first housing part (51). The end face (71) is formed with a first through portion (77) through which the cable (6) is inserted, and the movement of the end member (32) to a predetermined or more side connected to the cable (6) is restricted. The inner surface (76) is formed along the axis (Q) from the outer edge of the end surface (71) and is disposed around the spring (8). The inner side surface (76) has an inclined portion (78), and the inclined portion (78) is inclined toward the end surface (71) of a part of the inner side surface (76) to which the end member (32) approaches when tension is generated in the cable (6) so as to approach the axis (Q) as going toward the end surface (71).

Description

Cable mounting structure and window opening/closing regulator
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a cable attachment structure and a window regulator.
Background
As a device for lifting and lowering a window glass of a vehicle, a window regulator is used (for example, see patent document 1).
The window regulator disclosed in patent document 1 includes: a carrier plate for holding the window glass; one end of the cable is connected with the bearing plate; the roller is connected with the other end of the cable; and a driving motor for driving the drum to rotate. The cable is wound up or paid out by rotationally driving the drum by the driving motor, whereby the window glass is lifted up or down by lifting or lowering the carrier plate.
The cable is connected to the carrier plate by housing the spring and the end of the cable in the housing portion of the carrier plate. The spring is disposed around the end portion, and a seat surface at one end thereof contacts a bottom of the end receiving portion and a seat surface at the other end thereof contacts a flange portion of the end portion.
Prior art literature
Patent literature
Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open No. 2020-90888
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
However, since the outer diameter of the spring is smaller than the outer diameter of the flange portion of the end portion, a gap is generated between the inner wall of the end accommodating portion and the outer peripheral surface of the spring. Due to this gap, there is a case where a shaft offset occurs between the spring and the end portion, and the spring collides with the inner wall of the housing portion, thereby generating abnormal noise.
The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a cable attachment structure and a window opening/closing regulator that can reduce the occurrence of abnormal noise by suppressing the axial displacement of a spring.
Means for solving the problems
The cable mounting structure of the present disclosure is a mounting structure that mounts a cable to a carrier plate, wherein the cable has a cable body and a terminal member. The end member is disposed at an end of the cable body. The end member has an end member body and a seat for the spring. The end member body is circumferentially arranged with a spring. The seat is disposed on the opposite side of the spring from the side to which the cable is connected. The bearing plate is provided with a containing part. The receiving portion receives the end member and the spring. The accommodating part is provided with a first accommodating part and a second accommodating part. The first accommodating part can slide the seat part. The second housing portion is disposed on a side of the first housing portion from which the cable extends, restricts movement of the spring in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the end member main body, and has a smaller cross-sectional area perpendicular to the axis than the first housing portion. The second accommodating portion has an end face and an inner side face. The end face is formed with a first through portion through which the cable is inserted, and the movement of the end member to a side connected to the cable is restricted by a predetermined amount or more. The inner surface is formed along the axis from the outer edge of the end surface and is disposed around the spring. The inner surface has an inclined portion that is inclined so as to approach the axis toward the end surface on the end surface side of a part of the inner surface to which the end member approaches when tension is generated in the cable.
The window regulator of the present disclosure includes a carrier plate, a cable guide, and a roller. The carrier plate holds the window glass. One end of the cable is connected with the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is pulled in a specified direction. The cable guide performs a direction change of the cable. The drum is connected to the other end of the cable, and winds or releases the cable around the cable guide. The cable has a cable body and an end member. The end member is disposed at an end of the cable body. The tip member has a tip member body and a seat. The end member body is circumferentially arranged with a spring. The seat of the spring is arranged on the opposite side of the spring from the side to which the cable is connected. The bearing plate is provided with a containing part. The receiving portion receives the end member and the spring. The accommodating part is provided with a first accommodating part and a second accommodating part. The first accommodating part can slide the seat part. The second housing portion is disposed on a side of the first housing portion from which the cable extends, restricts movement of the spring in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the end member main body, and has a smaller cross-sectional area perpendicular to the axis than the first housing portion. The second accommodating portion has an end face and an inner side face. The end face is formed with a first through portion through which the cable is inserted, and the movement of the end member to one side of the connection cable is restricted by a predetermined amount or more. The inner surface is formed along the axis from the outer edge of the end surface and is disposed around the spring. The inner surface has an inclined portion that is inclined so as to approach the axis toward the end surface on the end surface side of a part of the inner surface to which the end member approaches when tension is generated in the cable.
Effects of the invention
According to the present disclosure, a cable attachment structure and a window regulator can be provided that can reduce the occurrence of abnormal noise by suppressing the axial displacement of a spring.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a window regulator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a window regulator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a carrier plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4A is a front view showing a carrier plate of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4B is a top view showing a carrier plate of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4C is a bottom view of a carrier plate illustrating an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4D is a rear view of a carrier plate illustrating an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing an end member of a cable according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which a spring is disposed at an end member of a cable according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a perspective cross-sectional view between FFs of fig. 4B.
Fig. 8A is an enlarged view showing the vicinity of the lowering cable end housing portion in fig. 4B.
Fig. 8B is a perspective view showing the vicinity of the lowering cable end housing portion in fig. 4B.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the DD of fig. 4A.
Fig. 10A is an enlarged view showing the vicinity of the raising cable end housing portion in fig. 4C.
Fig. 10B is a perspective view showing the vicinity of the raising cable end housing portion in fig. 4C.
Fig. 10C is a perspective view showing the vicinity of the raising cable end housing portion in fig. 4C.
Fig. 10D is a perspective view showing the vicinity of the raising cable end housing portion in fig. 4C.
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of EE of fig. 4A.
Detailed Description
A window regulator, which is an example of an object moving device according to the present disclosure, will be described below with reference to the drawings, and a cable mounting structure for mounting a cable to a carrier plate will be described. The embodiments described below are merely examples, and the object moving device and the cable attachment structure are not limited to the embodiments described below.
(outline of window regulator 1)
The window regulator 1 is disposed in a door panel of a vehicle door. The window regulator 1 is a mechanism for moving up and down a window glass W (an example of a moving object) of a vehicle. Fig. 1 is a perspective view from the outside of the vehicle in a state where the window regulator 1 is attached to the vehicle. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the window regulator 1 as seen from the vehicle inside in a state of being attached to the vehicle.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the window regulator 1 includes a guide rail 2, a carrier plate 3 (an example of a moving member), a cable guide 4, a driving unit 5, and cables 6 and 7.
The guide rail 2 is disposed along the lifting direction of the window glass W (only a part of which is shown by a broken line). The guide rail 2 is a member that guides the carrier plate 3 in the lifting direction of the window glass W.
The carrier plate 3 holds the lower end portion of the window glass W. The carrier plate 3 is engaged with the guide rail 2 and is slidably guided in the lifting direction of the window glass W. The carrier plate 3 is lifted and lowered along the guide rail 2.
The cable guide 4 converts the moving direction of the cable 6. The cable guide 4 is disposed at the upper end of the guide rail 2. The cable guide 4 is, for example, a pulley.
The driving unit 5 winds and releases the cables 6 and 7. The driving unit 5 is disposed at the lower end of the guide rail 2. The driving unit 5 is provided with a drum (not shown), and ends of the cables 6 and 7 are connected.
The up-down direction in the state where the cable guide 4 is mounted to the vehicle is denoted by a. The upward direction of the cable guide 4 in the up-down direction a is indicated by an arrow A1, and the downward direction of the driving unit 5 is indicated by an arrow A2. In addition, the front-rear direction of the vehicle in a state where the cable guide 4 is attached to the vehicle is denoted by B. The front direction in the front-rear direction B is indicated by an arrow B1, and the rear direction in the front-rear direction B is indicated by an arrow B2. The width direction of the vehicle perpendicular to the up-down direction a and the front-rear direction B is denoted by C. The inner direction of the width direction C in a state where the cable guide 4 is attached to the vehicle is indicated by an arrow C1, and the outer direction is indicated by an arrow C2.
The cable 6 is a lifting cable for lifting the carrier plate 3. One end of the cable 6 is connected to the carrier plate 3. The cable 6 extends upward from the carrier plate 3, is wound around the cable guide 4, and extends downward from the cable guide 4. The other end of the cable 6 is connected to the drum.
The cable 7 is a lowering cable for lowering the carrier plate 3. One end of the cable 7 is connected to the carrier plate 3. The cable 7 extends downward from the carrier plate 3. The other end of the cable 7 is connected to the drum. The cable mounting structure for mounting the cables 6 and 7 to the carrier plate 3 will be described in detail later.
As the cables 6 and 7, a known cable in which a plurality of metal element wires or resin fiber element wires are twisted can be used.
The driving unit 5 includes a drum, a motor 12, a drum housing 13, and a motor housing 14, which are not shown. The ends of the cables 6, 7 are connected to the drum. The drums take up and pay out the cables 6, 7. The motor 12 rotates the drum. The motor 12 is configured to be capable of forward and reverse rotation, thereby rotating the drum forward and reverse. Thereby, the cables 6 and 7 connected to the drum are wound around or paid out from the drum. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the motor 12 is provided integrally with the motor housing 14. An output shaft (not shown) of the motor 12 is connected to the drum via a reduction mechanism (not shown) disposed in the motor case 14, and rotates the drum. The drum housing 13 houses the drum. The drum housing 13 and the motor housing 14 are fastened by fastening members such as bolts.
(carrying floor 3)
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the carrier plate 3 and the cables 6, 7. Fig. 4A is a front view of the carrier plate 3. Fig. 4B is a top view of the carrier plate 3. Fig. 4C is a bottom view of the carrier plate 3. Fig. 4D is a bottom view of the carrier plate 3. The cables 6, 7 and springs 8, 9 are illustrated in fig. 4A, but omitted in fig. 4B to 4D.
As shown in fig. 4A to 4D, the carrier plate 3 has a substantially inverted triangle shape in front view. The carrier plate 3 has a raising cable end housing portion 21, a lowering cable end housing portion 22, an insertion portion 23, an insertion portion 24, and a support portion 25.
As shown in fig. 3, the cable 6 is mounted in the raising cable end housing portion 21. The cable 7 is attached to the lowering cable end housing 22. The raising cable end housing portion 21 and the lowering cable end housing portion 22 are disposed near the center of the carrier plate 3 in the front-rear direction B. The raising cable end housing portion 21 is disposed on the front direction B1 side of the lowering cable end housing portion 22.
Both ends of the guide rail 2 are inserted into the insertion portions 23 and 24. The insertion portion 23 is disposed on the front direction B1 side of the raising cable end housing portion 21. The insertion portion 23 is inserted into an end 2a (see fig. 2) of the guide rail 2 on the front direction B1 side. The insertion portion 24 is disposed on the rear direction B2 side of the lowering cable end housing portion 22. The insertion portion 24 is inserted into the end portion 2B of the rail 2 on the rear direction B2 side (see fig. 2). Thereby, the carrier plate 3 is movably supported by the guide rail 2. The support portion 25 is provided at the end portion of the carrier plate 3 on the front direction B1 side and the end portion of the carrier plate on the rear direction B2 side. The support portion 25 is provided with a support hole, and a fastening member is inserted into the support hole to fasten the window glass W to the support portion 25. Thereby, the carrier plate 3 supports the window glass W.
(Cable 6, 7)
The structure of the cable 6 and the cable 7 attached to the end of the carrier plate 3 is the same, and thus the cable 6 will be described as an example.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing an end portion of the cable 6. As shown in fig. 5, the cable 6 has a cable body 31 and an end member 32. The end member 32 is disposed at an end of the cable body 31. The end member 32 has an end member body 33 and a seat 34. The end member body 33 is cylindrical. The cable main body 31 is connected to one end surface of the end member main body 33. As shown in fig. 6, the spring 8 is disposed around the end member 32. The spring 8 is, for example, a coil spring. The seat 34 is provided on an end surface of the end member main body 33 on the opposite side of the cable main body 31. The seat portion 34 is formed in a disk shape having a larger diameter than the end member main body 33. The seat portion 34 is in contact with the spring 8 disposed around the end member main body 33. In the present embodiment, the outer diameter of the seat portion 34 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the spring 8.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view along the cables 6, 7 of fig. 3. Fig. 7 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a position between FFs of fig. 4B. As shown in fig. 7, the cable 7 also has a cable main body 41 and an end member 42, and the end member 42 has an end member main body 43 and a seat 44, as with the cable 6. A spring 9 is disposed around the end member body 43. The spring 9 is the same as the spring 8, for example, a coil spring.
As shown in fig. 7, the spring 8 disposed around the end member main body 33 of the cable 6 is disposed between the seat 34 and the end surface 71 of the raising cable end housing portion 21. When the cable 6 is pulled in the upward direction A1, the spring 8 is compressed between the seat 34 and the end face 71 of the raising cable end housing 21.
The spring 9 disposed around the distal member body 43 of the cable 7 is disposed between the seat 44 and the end surface 61 of the raising cable end housing 21. When the cable 7 is pulled in the downward direction A2, the spring 9 is compressed between the seat 44 and the end surface 61 of the lowering cable end housing 22.
(Cable end housing portion for lowering 22)
Fig. 8A is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the lowering cable end housing portion 22 in fig. 4B. Fig. 8B is a perspective view of the lowering cable end housing portion 22. Fig. 9 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the DD of fig. 4A.
As shown in fig. 7 and 9, the end member 42 of the cable 7 and the spring 9 are accommodated in the lowering cable end accommodating portion 22. As shown in fig. 8A, 8B and 9, the inner space of the lowering cable end housing portion 22 is formed in a polygonal prism shape. The inner space of the lowering cable end housing portion 22 is formed in a polygonal shape in cross section perpendicular to the axis P as the center axis. The inner space of the lowering cable end housing 22 is preferably formed in an octagon shape, for example. In addition, octagons in this specification are intended to include not only complete octagons but also general octagons that appear to be reminiscent of octagons.
As shown in fig. 8B, the lowering cable end housing portion 22 includes an end surface 61, an inner side surface 62, an opening 63, and a penetration portion 64. As shown in fig. 7, the cable 7 extends from the end surface 61 in the downward direction A2. The end surface 61 is disposed on the downward A2 side. The end surface 61 is disposed perpendicularly to the vertical direction a.
The inner surface 62 is disposed to extend from the periphery of the end surface 61 in the upward direction A1. The inner side 62 has a side portion 621 forming sides of a polygon in cross-section. In the present embodiment, since it is formed in an octagon shape, eight side portions 621 are provided. Eight side portions 621 are arranged parallel to the axis P. In addition, only a part of the eight side portions 621 is denoted by a reference numeral. The opening 63 is provided at an end of the inner surface 62 opposite to the end surface 61. The penetrating portion 64 penetrates the wall of the lowering cable end accommodating portion 22. The through portion 64 is formed to the outer edge of the end face 61 through the center of the end face 61, and is formed to the opening 63 from the outer edge through one side face portion 621 of the inner side face 62 along the up-down direction a. The side surface portion of the side surface portion 621, which will be described later, on which the through portion 64 is formed is denoted as a side surface portion 621a. The side surface portion 621a is a surface on the inner direction C1 side of the inner side surface 62. The side surface portion 621a is arranged perpendicularly with respect to the width direction C.
The cable 7 is mounted in the lowering cable end housing 22 by inserting the end member 42 and the spring 9 from the opening 63 while passing the cable body 41 through the through portion 64.
(Cable end housing portion for raising 21)
Next, the raising cable end housing portion 21 for mounting the cable 6 will be described. Fig. 10A is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the raising cable end housing portion 21 in fig. 4C. Fig. 10B is a perspective view of the raising cable end housing portion 21 viewed from the inner direction C1 side. Fig. 10C is a perspective view of the raising cable end housing portion 21 viewed from the outer direction C2 side. Fig. 10D is a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the front-rear direction B. The position of the cross section of fig. 10D is the same as the three-dimensional cross section between EEs of fig. 4A. Fig. 11 is a perspective sectional view of EE of fig. 4A. Fig. 11 is a view in which the end member 32 and the spring 8 are added to fig. 10D.
As shown in fig. 7, the raising cable end housing 21 houses the end member 32 of the cable 6 and the spring 8. As shown in fig. 10A to 10C, the inner space of the raising cable end housing portion 21 is formed in a polygonal shape in cross section perpendicular to the axis Q as the center axis thereof. The section of the raising cable end housing portion 21 is preferably formed in an octagon shape, for example. In addition, octagons in this specification are intended to include not only complete octagons but also general octagons that appear to be reminiscent of octagons.
As shown in fig. 10B, the raising cable end housing portion 21 has an end surface 71, an inner side surface 72, an opening 73, and a penetration portion 74. As shown in fig. 11, the cable 6 extends from the end face 71 in the upward direction A1. The end face 71 is disposed on the upward A1 side. The end surface 71 is disposed perpendicularly to the vertical direction a.
The inner surface 72 is disposed to extend from the periphery of the end surface 71 in the downward direction A2. The opening 73 is provided at an end of the inner surface 72 opposite to the end surface 71. The penetrating portion 74 penetrates the wall of the raising cable end housing portion 21. The through portion 74 is formed to the outer edge of the end surface 61 through the center of the end surface 71, and is formed to the opening 63 from the outer edge through the inner side surface 72 along the vertical direction a.
The cable body 31 is inserted into the distal member 32 and the spring 8 through the through portion 74 from the opening 73, whereby the cable 6 is mounted in the raising cable end housing portion 21.
As shown in fig. 10B and 10C, the raising cable end housing portion 21 has a first housing portion 51 and a second housing portion 52. As shown in fig. 11, the first housing portion 51 is slidable with respect to the seat portion 34. The first housing portion 51 is a portion on the downward A2 side of the raising cable end housing portion 21. The cross-sectional area of the first housing portion 51 along the up-down direction a is constant. The center axis of the first housing portion 51 coincides with the center axis of the end member 32 in the state where the cable 6 is attached to the first housing portion 51. This coincident axis is denoted as axis Q. The outer peripheral edge of the seat 34 slides on the inner surface 75 of the first housing 51.
The first housing portion 51 has a polygonal cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axis Q. As shown in fig. 10B and 10C, the inner side 75 has side portions 751 forming a plurality of sides of a polygonal column. In the present embodiment, since it is formed in an octagon shape, eight side portions 751 are provided. Eight side portions 751 are arranged parallel to axis Q. In addition, only a part of the eight side portions 751 is denoted by a reference numeral. An opening 73 is formed in an end portion of the first housing portion 51 on the opposite side from the second housing portion 52.
As shown in fig. 10B and 10C, the second housing portion 52 is disposed on the side (upward A1 side) of the first housing portion 51 from which the cable 6 extends. As shown in fig. 11, the second housing portion 52 restricts movement of the spring 8 in a direction perpendicular to the axis Q, and has a smaller cross-sectional area perpendicular to the axis Q than the first housing portion 51.
As shown in fig. 10B and 10C, the second housing portion 52 has an end surface 71 and an inner side surface 76. The end surface 71 is formed with a first through portion 77 through which the cable 6 is inserted. The first through portion 77 penetrates the end surface 71 in the up-down direction a. The first through portion 77 is formed to the outer edge of the end surface 71 through the center of the end surface 71. The first through portion 77 is formed in a groove shape. In the present embodiment, the first through portion 77 is formed from the vicinity of the center of the end surface 71 toward the inner direction C1. The end surface 71 restricts movement of the end member 32 to a predetermined or more side (upward A1 side) connected to the cable 6. The end surface 71 is disposed perpendicularly to the vertical direction a.
The inner side 76 is formed along the axis o from the outer edge of the end face 71. As shown in fig. 11, the inner surface 76 is disposed around the spring 8 in a state where the cable 6 is attached to the raising cable end housing portion 21. The inner surface 76 of the second housing portion 52 and the inner surface 75 of the first housing portion 51 constitute the inner surface 72 of the raising cable end housing portion 21.
The second housing portion 52 has a polygonal cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axis o. As shown in fig. 10B and 10C, the inner side 76 has a side portion 761 forming sides of a cross-sectional polygon. Side portion 761 forms a plurality of sides of the polygon prism. In the present embodiment, since it is formed in an octagon shape, eight side portions 761 are provided. In addition, only some of the eight side portions 761 are denoted by reference numerals.
As shown in fig. 10A to 10D, the inner surface 76 has an inclined portion 78. The inclined portion 78 is formed at one side portion 761a of the plurality of side portions 761. As shown in fig. 11, the inclined portion 78 is inclined so as to approach the axis Q toward the end face 71 on the end face 71 side of the side face portion 761a (one example of the face) of the inner side face 76 to which the end member 32 approaches when tension is generated in the cable 6.
The side surface portion 761a formed with the inclined portion 78 is a surface on the inner direction C1 side of the plurality of side surface portions 761. All side portions 761 except the side portion 761a are formed parallel to the axis Q. Each of the side portions 751 of the first housing portion 51 is provided with a respective side portion 751 on the end face 71 side of each of the side portions 761 in a corresponding manner to each of the side portions 761. Each of the side portions 761 other than the side portion 761a is arranged in parallel with each of the side portions 751. Side portion 761 is disposed closer to axis Q than side portion 751. Accordingly, as shown in fig. 10A to 10C, a step 771 is formed between the side portion 761 and the side portion 751.
As shown in fig. 10B, a second through portion 79 is formed in the side portion 761a. The second through portion 79 penetrates the side surface portion 761a in the width direction C. The second through portion 79 is connected to the first through portion 77 and is formed in a groove shape along the axis Q. The second through portion 79 is disposed at the center of the side portion 761a in the front-rear direction B. As shown in fig. 10A and 10C, the inclined portion 78 is disposed so as to sandwich the second through portion 79. The inclined portions 78 are disposed on both sides of the second through portion 79 in the front-rear direction B.
As shown in fig. 10C, the second through portion 79 is formed from the side surface portion 761a to a side surface portion 751a disposed on the opposite side of the side surface portion 761a from the end surface 61. The second through portion 79 communicates with the opening 73. The first through portion 77 and the second through portion 79 constitute the above-described through portion 74.
As shown in fig. 11, when tension is generated in the cable 6, the seat 8a of the end portion on the end face 71 side of the spring 8 comes into contact with the inclined portion 78 as the end member 32 moves. When tension is applied to the cable 6, the spring 8 is also likely to move in the arrow G direction side (the direction side between the arrow A1 and the arrow C1) in which the through portion 74 is formed along with the bending of the rail 2, but the movement of the spring 8 is restricted because the spring 8 is in contact with the inclined portion 78. This suppresses the inclination of the spring 8 and thus the rotation of the spring 8, and thus the occurrence of a collision sound by which the seat 8a of the spring 8 collides with the end surface 71 can be reduced.
(characteristics, etc.)
In the window regulator 1 of the present embodiment, since the second housing portion 52 is provided in the raising cable end housing portion 21, the axial displacement of the spring 8 can be suppressed, and thus the occurrence of abnormal noise can be reduced. Further, by providing the inclined portion 78 in the second housing portion 52, a part of the seat 8a at one end of the spring 8 is in contact with the inclined portion 78, and thus the inclination of the spring 8 and the rotation of the spring 8 can be suppressed. Therefore, the occurrence of collision noise between the end surface 71 of the raising cable end housing portion 21 and the seat 8a of the spring 8 can be reduced.
In the window regulator 1 of the present embodiment, the second housing portion 52 is formed in a polygonal cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axis Q. This suppresses the rotation of the spring 8, and further reduces the occurrence of collision noise.
In the window regulator 1 of the present embodiment, by providing the inclined portion 78 at the side portion 761a where the second through portion 79 is formed, movement of the spring 8 in the direction in which the cable 6 is pulled can be suppressed, and therefore, occurrence of axial misalignment can be reduced.
(other embodiments)
While the above description has been given of one embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present disclosure.
(A)
In the above-described embodiment, the window regulator 1 for moving the window glass as the object has been described as an example of the object moving device, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and may be applied to any device in which the object is driven by winding and feeding the cable by the drum.
(B)
In the above embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the space inside the raising cable end housing portion 21 perpendicular to the axis Q is polygonal, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be circular, for example.
The cross-sectional shapes of the first and second housing portions 51 and 52 may be different from each other, and for example, the cross-sectional shape of the inner space of the second housing portion 52 may be octagonal, and the cross-sectional shape of the inner space of the first housing portion 51 may be circular.
(C)
In the above embodiment, the raising cable end housing portion 21 has the inclined portion 78, and the inclined portion 78 is not provided in the lowering cable end housing portion 22, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the inclined portion 78 may be provided in the lowering cable end housing portion 22, and the inclined portion 78 may not be provided in the raising cable end housing portion 21. The inclined portion 78 may be provided in both the raising cable end accommodation portion 21 and the lowering cable end accommodation portion 22.
(D)
In the present embodiment, the inclined portion 78 is provided on the entire side surface portion 761a, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be provided only on a part of the side surface portion 761a on the end surface 71 side.
Industrial applicability
The cable mounting structure of the present disclosure has an effect of reducing the occurrence of abnormal noise by suppressing the axial displacement of the spring, and is useful for a window regulator and the like.
Description of the reference numerals
1: window opening and closing regulator, 2: guide rail, 2a: end, 2b: end, 3: carrying plate, 4: cable guide, 5: drive unit, 6: cable, 7: cable, 8: spring, 9: spring, 12: motor, 13: roller shell, 14: motor housing, 21: cable end housing portion for raising, 22: cable end housing portion for lowering, 23: insertion portion, 24: insertion portion, 25: support part, 31: cable body, 32: end member, 33: end member body, 34: seat, 41: cable body, 42: end member, 43: end member body, 44: seat, 51: first housing portion, 52: second housing portion, 61: end face, 62: inner side, 63: opening, 64: through portion, 71: end face, 72: inner side, 73: opening, 74: through portion, 75: inner side, 76: inner side, 77: first through portion, 78: inclined portion, 79: second through portion 621: side portions 631a: side portions 641: side portions 641a: side portions, 751: side portions, 761: side portions, 761a: side portions.

Claims (6)

1. A cable installation structure is to install a cable on a bearing plate installation structure, wherein,
the cable has a cable body and a terminal member disposed at an end of the cable body,
the end member has: a distal member body around which a spring is disposed; and a seat portion of the spring, disposed on a side opposite to a side of the spring connected to the cable,
the carrier plate has a receiving portion for receiving the end member and the spring,
the housing section is provided with:
a first housing portion capable of sliding with the seat portion; and
A second housing portion disposed on a side of the first housing portion from which the cable extends, the second housing portion being configured to restrict movement of the spring in a direction perpendicular to an axis of the distal member main body and having a smaller cross-sectional area perpendicular to the axis than the first housing portion,
the second housing portion includes:
an end surface having a first through portion through which the cable is inserted, and restricting movement of the end member to a predetermined or more direction on a side connected to the cable; and
An inner surface formed along the axis from an outer edge of the end surface and disposed around the spring,
the inner side surface has an inclined portion that is inclined so as to approach the shaft toward the end surface on the end surface side of a part of the inner side surface to which the end member approaches when tension is generated in the cable.
2. The cable mounting configuration of claim 1, wherein,
the second housing portion has a polygonal cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axis.
3. The cable mounting configuration of claim 1, wherein,
the first through-hole is formed in a groove shape from the end face toward the outer edge so as to pass through at least the center of the end face,
the inner side surface has a second through portion which is connected to the first through portion and is formed in a groove shape along the axis,
the inclined portion is disposed so as to sandwich a portion of the inner surface where the second through portion is formed.
4. The cable mounting configuration of claim 2, wherein,
the inner side has a plurality of side portions forming sides of the polygon,
the first through-hole is formed in a groove shape from the end face toward the outer edge so as to pass through at least the center of the end face,
the inner side surface has a second through portion which is connected to the first through portion and is formed in a groove shape along the axis,
the second through-hole is formed in the side portion,
the inclined portion is provided on the side surface portion where the second through portion is formed so as to sandwich the second through portion.
5. The cable mounting configuration of claim 4, wherein,
the inclined portion is integrally formed with the side surface portion in which the second through portion is formed.
6. A window regulator includes:
a carrier plate for holding the window glass;
one end of the cable is connected with the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is pulled in a specified direction;
a cable guide for performing a direction conversion of the cable; and
A drum connected to the other end of the cable for winding or unwinding the cable around the cable guide,
the cable has a cable body and a terminal member disposed at an end of the cable body,
the end member has: a distal member body around which a spring is disposed; and a seat portion of the spring, disposed on a side opposite to a side of the spring connected to the cable,
the carrier plate has a receiving portion for receiving the end member and the spring,
the housing section is provided with:
a first housing portion capable of sliding with the seat portion; and
A second housing portion disposed on a side of the first housing portion from which the cable extends, the second housing portion being configured to restrict movement of the spring in a direction perpendicular to an axis of the distal member main body and having a smaller cross-sectional area perpendicular to the axis than the first housing portion,
the second housing portion includes:
an end surface having a first through portion through which the cable is inserted, and restricting movement of the end member to a predetermined or more direction on a side connected to the cable; and
An inner surface formed along the axis from an outer edge of the end surface and disposed around the spring,
the inner side surface has an inclined portion that is inclined so as to approach the shaft toward the end surface on the end surface side of a part of the inner side surface to which the end member approaches when tension is generated in the cable.
CN202310927494.7A 2022-08-31 2023-07-26 Cable mounting structure and window opening/closing regulator Pending CN117627499A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022138207A JP2024034150A (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Cable mounting structure and window regulator
JP2022-138207 2022-08-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117627499A true CN117627499A (en) 2024-03-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310927494.7A Pending CN117627499A (en) 2022-08-31 2023-07-26 Cable mounting structure and window opening/closing regulator

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CN (1) CN117627499A (en)

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