CN117619789B - Steel plate edge scraping conveying device - Google Patents
Steel plate edge scraping conveying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117619789B CN117619789B CN202410113143.7A CN202410113143A CN117619789B CN 117619789 B CN117619789 B CN 117619789B CN 202410113143 A CN202410113143 A CN 202410113143A CN 117619789 B CN117619789 B CN 117619789B
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- scraping
- plate
- frame
- steel plate
- conveying
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
- B08B5/023—Cleaning travelling work
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a steel plate edge scraping conveying device, which relates to the technical field of conveying devices and comprises a conveying frame, wherein a conveying roller is arranged on the conveying frame, steel plates are movably arranged on the conveying roller, edge scraping components are arranged on the conveying frame, a positioning frame is arranged on the conveying frame, a pressing mechanism for pressing and holding the steel plates is arranged on the positioning frame, and a righting mechanism for righting the steel plates is arranged on the positioning frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a steel plate edge scraping conveying device.
Background
In the pcb insulating board continuous production process, a stacking method is often used for production, the stacking process refers to stacking a material sheet and a steel plate together, in the production process, the steel plate needs to be subjected to edge scraping treatment in the conveying process, and the invention patent with the publication number of CN115593859A discloses a transmission device for an intermediate driving scraper conveyor and a scraper conveyor, and the transmission device comprises a wheel, a scraper chain, a tongue plate, a chain pressing device, a transition shaft, a transition sleeve and a fixing sleeve; the chain wheel is located the below of scraper chain, the hyoid lamina is located the top of scraper chain, press the chain device to be located the top of scraper chain, the both ends of transition axle respectively overlap have insert behind the transition cover the sprocket, fixed cover is fixed transition epaxial and be located between the transition cover at both ends, have effectively avoided "S type" winding mode chain to return the end coal in service and pile up the phenomenon' S advantage.
Among the above-mentioned prior art, the application is carried inapplicably in the steel sheet scraping, among the prior art, place the steel sheet on the transmission roller always and carry out the scraping of steel sheet through the scraping subassembly that has the scraping emery wheel in transmission process, but at this in-process, because when tablet and steel sheet are folded, can glue the tablet residual material on the steel sheet, need scrape the back through adding other devices and can carry out the stack again with other tablet and join in marriage, use inconveniently, and when scraping the limit processing, the steel sheet only can rely on self weight to maintain the motion stability when scraping the limit, it is not good to scrape the limit effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that residual materials of a material sheet can be stuck on a steel plate, the steel plate can be overlapped with other material sheets again only after being scraped by adding other devices, the use is inconvenient, and the steel plate can only rely on the weight of the steel plate to maintain stable movement during edge scraping treatment, so that the edge scraping effect is poor.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
A steel plate edge scraping conveying device comprises a conveying frame, a conveying roller is mounted on the conveying frame, a steel plate is movably placed on the conveying roller, an edge scraping assembly is mounted on the conveying frame, a positioning frame is mounted on the conveying frame, a pressing mechanism for pressing and holding the steel plate is mounted on the positioning frame, a righting mechanism for righting the steel plate is mounted on the positioning frame, the pressing mechanism is located on the top side of the righting mechanism, a scraping frame is mounted on the conveying frame, a scraping mechanism for removing residual steel plates in a sliding mode is mounted on the scraping frame, a blowing mechanism for drying and softening residual steel plates is mounted on the scraping mechanism, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the residual steel plates is mounted on the blowing mechanism, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the conveying roller, a control mechanism for automatically controlling the pressing mechanism, the scraping mechanism and the blowing mechanism is mounted on the conveying frame, the pressing mechanism, the scraping mechanism and the blowing mechanism are triggered simultaneously when the steel plate passes through the control mechanism, at the moment, the pressing mechanism moves to elastically press the top side of the steel plate in sliding, the sliding mechanism increases the sliding stability of the steel plate, simultaneously drives the righting mechanism on two sides in the sliding process, a scraping mechanism to automatically remove residual steel plates in the sliding mode, a cleaning mechanism is mounted on the scraping mechanism to the steel plate, the cleaning mechanism is separated from the bottom side of the residual steel plate in the sliding mode, the cleaning mechanism is separated from the steel plate, the cleaning mechanism is convenient to clean the residual steel plates, the residual steel plates are separated from the cleaning mechanism, and the steel plate is separated from the clean from the steel plate, and the steel plate is removed by the steel plate, and the steel plate is separated from the control mechanism, at the moment, the control mechanism resets to trigger the lifting mechanism to lift the steel plate on the conveying roller away from the conveying roller, so that the condition that the steel plate falls off and is smashed is prevented, and the safety of the structure is further improved;
the scraping plate mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on a scraping frame, a motor is arranged on the scraping frame, a main shaft of the motor is arranged on the rotating shaft, an incomplete gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, a sliding toothed ring is slidably arranged on the scraping frame, the sliding toothed ring is meshed with the incomplete gear, a connecting shaft is arranged on the sliding toothed ring, a scraping seat is arranged on the connecting shaft, a scraper is threadedly arranged on the scraping seat, the scraper is positioned on the top side of a steel plate, the main shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the incomplete gear to rotate, the incomplete gear rotates to drive the sliding toothed ring to slide back and forth on the scraping frame, and accordingly the connecting shaft drives the scraping seat and the scraper to slide back and forth to remove material piece residues on the surface of the steel plate;
the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate, a telescopic rod is arranged on the pressing plate, the telescopic rod is slidably arranged on a positioning frame, an electric cylinder is arranged on the positioning frame, a main shaft of the electric cylinder is arranged on the telescopic rod, a limiting slide rod is slidably arranged on the pressing plate, a smooth plate is arranged on the limiting slide rod, the smooth plate is arranged on the top side of a conveying roller, a compression spring is movably sleeved on the limiting slide rod, one end of the compression spring is arranged on the smooth plate, the other end of the compression spring is arranged on the pressing plate, the electric cylinder is started to drive the telescopic rod to slide, the telescopic rod is slidably driven to slide, the pressing plate slidably drives the smooth plate to slidably contact a steel plate and compress the compression spring to give an elastic pressing force to the steel plate, the sliding stability of the steel plate is improved, and the edge scraping operation of the edge scraping assembly is facilitated;
the blowing mechanism comprises a fan heater, the fan heater is arranged on the scraping seat, the fan heater is positioned on one side of the pressing plate, a connecting square tube is arranged on the fan heater, an air pipe is arranged on the connecting square tube, an air hole is formed in the air pipe, the connecting square tube is communicated with the air pipe, the fan heater is started, an air suction end sucks air, and an air outlet end blows warm air out of the air suction end to remove a material sheet on the surface of the steel plate;
The lifting mechanism comprises an air cylinder, the air cylinder is positioned at the bottom side of the conveying rollers, a driving shaft is arranged on the air cylinder, a connecting frame is arranged on the driving shaft, a supporting table is arranged on the connecting frame, the supporting table is positioned at one side of the warm air blower, the supporting table is positioned between two adjacent conveying rollers, the air cylinder is started, and the driving shaft is driven to slide so as to drive the connecting frame and the supporting table on the connecting frame to lift the processed steel plate to be separated from the conveying rollers;
The control mechanism comprises a carrier plate, the carrier plate is arranged on the conveying frame, a rotating hole is formed in the carrier plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the torsion spring is arranged on the carrier plate, a touch plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, a connecting plate is arranged on the touch plate, a control switch is arranged on the carrier plate, the control switch is electrically connected to a motor, an electric air cylinder and a fan heater, a vertical plate is arranged on the conveying frame, an air cylinder switch is arranged on the vertical plate, the air cylinder switch is electrically connected with the air cylinder, the air cylinder switch is matched with the connecting plate, the steel plate contacts and drives the carrier plate to rotate to trigger a control switch, so that a motor, an electric air cylinder and a fan are triggered simultaneously, and when the steel plate is separated from the carrier plate, the connecting plate is driven to trigger the air cylinder switch under the action of reset spring of the torsion spring to drive the air cylinder.
Further, righting mechanism includes the connecting rod, the connecting rod is installed on the clamp plate, install the arc end contact block on the connecting rod, slidable mounting has the slide bar on the locating rack, install the arc end pole setting on the slide bar, the arc end pole setting contacts with the arc end contact block, install on the slide bar and right the piece, right one side that the piece is located the steel sheet, reset spring has been cup jointed in the activity on the slide bar, reset spring's one end is installed on the locating rack, reset spring's the other end is installed in the arc end pole setting, the clamp plate slides the in-process and drives the connecting rod and slides, the connecting rod slides and drives arc end contact block sliding contact arc end pole setting and drive arc end pole setting motion, the arc end pole setting is close to each other through the slide bar and is slided and right the steel sheet, and drive righting the piece under reset spring's reset spring effect when the structure resets, make things convenient for next use, practicality and scientificity have been improved.
Further, install L type slider on the slip ring gear, scrape and set up L type spout on the frame, L type slider slidable mounting is in L type spout, scrape and set up threaded hole on the seat, install the screw thread post on the scraper, screw thread post screw thread is installed at threaded hole, L type spout has restricted the slip of L type slider for the slip ring gear can just can only slide on scraping the frame, has increased the sliding stability of slip ring gear, through the setting of screw hole and screw thread post, has made things convenient for the change of scraper, has further improved the use convenience and the practicality of structure.
Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing rod, the fixing rod is arranged on the inner wall of the air pipe and is located in the air hole, a rotating ring is rotatably arranged on the fixing rod, a rotating page is arranged on the rotating ring, a connecting shaft is arranged on the rotating page, a brush is arranged on the connecting shaft and is located on the top side of the steel plate, the rotating page is driven to rotate when an air suction end of the fan heater sucks air, and the rotating page is driven to rotate to drive the brush to rotate on the steel plate for cleaning.
Further, movable mounting has the collection frame on the square pipe of connection of electric fan heater air inlet end, collects the one end that is close to the electric fan heater on the frame and installs the filter screen, through the setting of collecting the frame, conveniently collects the piece and takes out the clearance, and the filter screen can prevent simultaneously that the piece from getting into in the electric fan heater, has further improved the practicality and the scientificity of structure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the steel plate edge scraping device, the arrangement of the pressing plate, the compression springs, the smooth plate, the centering blocks, the arc end contact blocks and the like is adopted, so that the elastic pressing is carried on the top side of the steel plate in the steel plate conveying process, the stability of the steel plate in edge scraping is improved, the centering blocks on two sides are driven to mutually slide close to each other to center the two sides of the steel plate in the sliding process of the smooth plate, the sliding stability of the steel plate is further improved, and the steel plate edge scraping process is facilitated.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the sliding toothed ring, the scrapers and the like, when the scrapers reach the bottom side of the scraper mechanism, the sliding toothed ring slides back and forth to drive the plurality of scrapers to scrape the residual material on the surface of the steel plate, so that the steel plate is conveniently stacked again, and the use convenience of the steel plate in the production process of the pcb insulating plate is improved.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the fan heater, the air pipe, the air hole, the blade rotating and the brush, the surface of the steel plate to be scraped is blown by the warm air at the air outlet end of the fan heater in the steel plate conveying process, so that the removal of residual tablets is facilitated, and meanwhile, the blade rotating is driven to rotate when the air suction end of the fan heater sucks air, so that the brush is driven to rotate, the surface of the steel plate after the scraping wall and the removal of the tablets are cleaned, the crushed small residual tablets are cleaned conveniently, and the scientificity of the structure is further improved.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the carrier plate, the rotating shaft, the touch plate, the control switch, the cylinder switch and the like, the carrier plate and the rotating shaft are driven to rotate to trigger the control switch when the steel plate contacts the carrier plate in the conveying process of the conveying roller, the pressing and holding mechanism, the scraping plate mechanism and the blowing mechanism are driven to automatically move at the same time, the contact with the touch plate is separated after the steel plate is processed, the contact cylinder switch is reset by the contact plate under the reset of the torsion spring to automatically lift the processed steel plate and reset the pressing and holding mechanism, the scraping plate mechanism and the blowing mechanism automatically stop moving, the automation degree of the structure is improved, and meanwhile, energy is saved, and the environment protection is facilitated.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the air cylinder, the supporting table and the like, the air cylinder is automatically driven to move after the tablet residue on the surface of the steel plate is removed by the scraper, so that the supporting table is driven to lift and separate the steel plate from the conveying device, the situation that the steel plate falls and is crushed to hurt operators or is damaged when the steel plate on the conveying device is not taken down in time is prevented, and the use safety of the conveying device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the positioning frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spacer of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a carrier plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention:
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the wiper frame of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sliding ring gear of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wiper frame of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the air duct of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting square tube according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the fixing lever of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a carriage; 2. a conveying roller; 3. a steel plate; 4. a scraping assembly; 5. a positioning frame; 6. a scraping frame; 7. a pressing and holding mechanism; 701. a pressing plate; 702. a telescopic rod; 703. an electric cylinder; 704. a limit slide bar; 705. a smoothing plate; 706. a compression spring; 8. a righting mechanism; 801. a connecting rod; 802. an arc end contact block; 803. a slide bar; 804. an arc end upright rod; 805. centralizing blocks; 806. a return spring; 9. a scraper mechanism; 901. a rotating shaft; 902. an incomplete gear; 903. a motor; 904. sliding the toothed ring; 905. a connecting shaft; 906. scraping a seat; 907. a scraper; 908. a threaded column; 909. a threaded hole; 910. an L-shaped chute; 911. an L-shaped sliding block; 10. a blowing mechanism; 1001. a warm-air drier; 1002. connecting square tubes; 1003. an air duct; 1004. a wind hole; 11. a cleaning mechanism; 1101. a fixed rod; 1102. a rotating ring; 1103. turning pages; 1104. a connecting shaft; 1105. a brush; 1106. a collection frame; 1107. a filter screen; 12. a lifting mechanism; 1201. a cylinder; 1202. a driving shaft; 1203. a connecting frame; 1204. a support; 13. a control mechanism; 1301. a carrier plate; 1302. a rotating shaft; 1303. a touch panel; 1304. a connecting plate; 1305. a control switch; 1306. a rotation hole; 1307. a torsion spring; 1308. a vertical plate; 1309. and a cylinder switch.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, a steel plate edge scraping conveying device comprises a conveying frame 1, a conveying roller 2 is arranged on the conveying frame 1, a steel plate 3 is movably arranged on the conveying roller 2, an edge scraping component 4 is arranged on the conveying frame 1, a positioning frame 5 is arranged on the conveying frame 1, a pressing and holding mechanism 7 for pressing and holding the steel plate 3 is arranged on the positioning frame 5, a centering mechanism 8 for centering the steel plate 3 is arranged on the positioning frame 5, the pressing and holding mechanism 7 is positioned on the top side of the centering mechanism 8, a scraping frame 6 is arranged on the conveying frame 1, a scraping plate mechanism 9 for sliding and removing the residual material sheet of the steel plate 3 is arranged on the scraping plate 6, a blowing mechanism 10 for drying and softening the residual material sheet is arranged on the scraping plate mechanism 9, a cleaning mechanism 11 for cleaning and scraping the residual material sheet is arranged on the blowing mechanism 10, a lifting mechanism 12 is arranged on the bottom side of the conveying roller 2, the conveying frame 1 is provided with a control mechanism 13 for automatically controlling the pressing and holding mechanism 7, the scraping plate mechanism 9 and the blowing mechanism 10, the pressing and holding mechanism 7, the scraping plate mechanism 9 and the blowing mechanism 10 are triggered simultaneously when the steel plate 3 passes through the control mechanism 13 in the conveying process of the steel plate 3, at the moment, the pressing and holding mechanism 7 moves to elastically press the top side of the steel plate 3 in sliding, the sliding stability of the steel plate 3 is increased, simultaneously, the supporting mechanisms 8 on two sides are driven to automatically slide in the moving process of the pressing and holding mechanism 7 to support the two sides of the steel plate 3, the scraping edge assembly 4 is convenient to scrape the steel plate 3, when the steel plate 3 slides to the bottom side of the scraping plate mechanism 9, the scraping mechanism 9 which slides reciprocally scrapes and breaks away from the residual material piece on the steel plate 3, in the process, the warm air blowing end of the blowing mechanism 10 blows warm air to soften the material piece residue on the surface of the steel plate 3, the scraping process is convenient to carry out, in addition, the induced draft end of the blowing mechanism 10 drives the cleaning mechanism 11 to automatically move, residual tablets are cleaned and splashed scraps are collected, after the scraping process is finished, the steel plate 3 is separated from the control mechanism 13, and at the moment, the control mechanism 13 resets to trigger the lifting mechanism 12 to lift the steel plate 3 on the conveying roller 2 to be separated from the conveying roller 2, so that the situation that the steel plate 3 falls off and is crashed is prevented, and the safety of the structure is further improved.
The scraping mechanism 9 comprises a rotating shaft 901, the rotating shaft 901 is rotatably mounted on a scraping frame 6, a motor 903 is mounted on the scraping frame 6, a main shaft of the motor 903 is mounted on the rotating shaft 901, an incomplete gear 902 is mounted on the rotating shaft 901, a sliding toothed ring 904 is slidably mounted on the scraping frame 6, the sliding toothed ring 904 is meshed with the incomplete gear 902, a connecting shaft 905 is mounted on the sliding toothed ring 904, a scraping seat 906 is mounted on the connecting shaft 905, a scraper 907 is mounted on the scraping seat 906 in a threaded mode, the scraper 907 is located on the top side of the steel plate 3, the motor 903 is started, the main shaft of the motor 903 drives the rotating shaft 901 to rotate, the incomplete gear 902 is driven to slide back and forth on the scraping frame 6, and accordingly the scraping seat 906 and the scraper 907 are driven to slide back and forth through the connecting shaft 905 to remove residual material sheets on the surface of the steel plate 3.
The pressing mechanism 7 comprises a pressing plate 701, a telescopic rod 702 is arranged on the pressing plate 701, the telescopic rod 702 is slidably arranged on the positioning frame 5, an electric cylinder 703 is arranged on the positioning frame 5, a main shaft of the electric cylinder 703 is arranged on the telescopic rod 702, a limit sliding rod 704 is slidably arranged on the pressing plate 701, a smooth plate 705 is arranged on the limit sliding rod 704, the smooth plate 705 is arranged on the top side of the conveying roller 2, a compression spring 706 is movably sleeved on the limit sliding rod 704, one end of the compression spring 706 is arranged on the smooth plate 705, the other end of the compression spring 706 is arranged on the pressing plate 701, the electric cylinder 703 is started to drive the telescopic rod 702 to slide, the telescopic rod 702 is slidably driven by the pressing plate 701, the pressing plate 701 slidably drives the smooth plate 705 to slidably contact with the steel plate 3 and compress the compression spring 706 to give an elastic pressing force to the steel plate 3, the sliding stability of the steel plate 3 is improved, and the edge scraping work of the edge scraping assembly 4 is facilitated.
The blowing mechanism 10 comprises a fan heater 1001, the fan heater 1001 is arranged on a scraping seat 906, the fan heater 1001 is positioned on one side of a pressing plate 701, a connecting square pipe 1002 is arranged on the fan heater 1001, an air pipe 1003 is arranged on the connecting square pipe 1002, an air hole 1004 is formed in the air pipe 1003, the connecting square pipe 1002 is communicated with the air pipe 1003, the fan heater 1001 is started, an air suction end sucks air, and warm air blown out by an air outlet end performs tablet removal on the surface of the steel plate 3.
The lifting mechanism 12 comprises an air cylinder 1201, the air cylinder 1201 is positioned at the bottom side of the conveying rollers 2, a driving shaft 1202 is mounted on the air cylinder 1201, a connecting frame 1203 is mounted on the driving shaft 1202, a supporting table 1204 is mounted on the connecting frame 1203, the supporting table 1204 is positioned at one side of the fan heater 1001, the supporting table 1204 is positioned between two adjacent conveying rollers 2, the air cylinder 1201 is started, and the driving shaft 1202 is driven to slide so as to drive the connecting frame 1203 and the supporting table 1204 on the connecting frame 1203 to lift and separate the processed steel plate 3 from the conveying rollers 2.
The control mechanism 13 comprises a carrier plate 1301, the carrier plate 1301 is arranged on the conveying frame 1, a rotating hole 1306 is formed in the carrier plate 1301, a rotating shaft 1302 is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole 1306, a torsion spring 1307 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 1302, the torsion spring 1307 is arranged on the carrier plate 1301, a touch plate 1303 is arranged on the rotating shaft 1302, a connecting plate 1304 is arranged on the touch plate 1303, a control switch 1305 is arranged on the carrier plate 1301, the control switch 1305 is electrically connected to a motor 903, an electric air cylinder 703 and a fan heater 1001, a vertical plate 1308 is arranged on the conveying frame 1, an air cylinder switch 1309 is arranged on the vertical plate 1308, the air cylinder switch 1309 is electrically connected with the air cylinder 1201, the air cylinder switch 1309 is matched with the connecting plate 1304, the steel plate 3 is contacted with and drives the carrier plate 1301 to rotate to trigger the control switch 1305, so that the motor 903, the electric air cylinder 703 and the fan heater 1001 are triggered simultaneously, and when the steel plate 3 is separated from the carrier plate 1301, the connecting plate 1304 is driven to trigger the air cylinder switch 1309 under the action of the reset elastic force of the torsion spring 1307, and the work of the air cylinder 1201 is driven.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the righting mechanism 8 includes a connecting rod 801, the connecting rod 801 is mounted on a pressing plate 701, an arc end contact block 802 is mounted on the connecting rod 801, a sliding rod 803 is mounted on a positioning frame 5 in a sliding manner, an arc end vertical rod 804 is mounted on the sliding rod 803, the arc end vertical rod 804 contacts with the arc end contact block 802, a righting block 805 is mounted on the sliding rod 803, the righting block 805 is located on one side of a steel plate 3, a return spring 806 is movably sleeved on the sliding rod 803, one end of the return spring 806 is mounted on the positioning frame 5, the other end of the return spring 806 is mounted on the arc end vertical rod 804, the pressing plate 701 is driven to slide in a sliding manner in the connecting rod 801, the arc end contact block 802 is driven to slide in contact with the arc end vertical rod 804 and drive the arc end vertical rod 804 to move, the arc end vertical rod 803 drives the righting block 805 to slide close to each other to centralize the steel plate 3, and the righting block 805 is driven to reset under the reset elastic force of the return spring 806 when the structure resets, so that the structure is convenient to be used next, and practicability and scientificity of the structure are improved.
Referring to fig. 1-9, in the embodiment of the present invention, an L-shaped slider 911 is installed on a sliding toothed ring 904, an L-shaped chute 910 is provided on a scraping frame 6, the L-shaped slider 911 is slidably installed in the L-shaped chute 910, a threaded hole 909 is provided on a scraping seat 906, a threaded column 908 is installed on a scraping blade 907, the threaded column 908 is threadedly installed in the threaded hole 909, the L-shaped chute 910 limits the sliding of the L-shaped slider 911, so that the sliding toothed ring 904 can only slide on the scraping frame 6, the sliding stability of the sliding toothed ring 904 is increased, and the replacement of the scraping blade 907 is facilitated through the arrangement of the threaded hole 909 and the threaded column 908, and the use convenience and practicality of the structure are further improved.
Referring to fig. 1-12, in the embodiment of the invention, the cleaning mechanism 11 includes a fixing rod 1101, the fixing rod 1101 is installed on an inner wall of the air duct 1003, the fixing rod 1101 is located in the air hole 1004, a rotating ring 1102 is rotatably installed on the fixing rod 1101, a rotating blade 1103 is installed on the rotating ring 1102, a connecting shaft 1104 is installed on the rotating blade 1103, a brush 1105 is installed on the connecting shaft 1104, the brush 1105 is located on the top side of the steel plate 3, and when an air suction end of the fan heater 1001 sucks air, the rotating blade 1103 is driven to rotate, and the rotating blade 1103 drives the brush 1105 to rotate on the steel plate 3 to clean.
Referring to fig. 1-12, in the embodiment of the present invention, a collection frame 1106 is movably installed on a connection square tube 1002 at an air inlet end of a fan heater 1001, a filter screen 1107 is installed at one end of the collection frame 1106, which is close to the fan heater 1001, and by setting the collection frame 1106, the chips are conveniently collected, taken out and cleaned, and meanwhile, the filter screen 1107 can prevent the chips from entering the fan heater 1001, so that the practicality and scientificity of the structure are further improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a steel sheet edge scraping conveyor, includes carriage (1), installs conveying roller (2) on carriage (1), and steel sheet (3) are placed to the activity on conveying roller (2), installs on carriage (1) and scrape limit subassembly (4), its characterized in that: the automatic scraping device is characterized in that a positioning frame (5) is arranged on the conveying frame (1), a pressing mechanism (7) for pressing and holding the steel plate (3) is arranged on the positioning frame (5), a righting mechanism (8) for righting the steel plate (3) is arranged on the positioning frame (5), the pressing mechanism (7) is positioned on the top side of the righting mechanism (8), a scraping frame (6) is arranged on the conveying frame (1), a scraping mechanism (9) for slidably removing the residual material sheet of the steel plate (3) is arranged on the scraping frame (6), a blowing mechanism (10) for drying and softening the residual material sheet is arranged on the scraping mechanism (9), a cleaning mechanism (11) for cleaning and scraping the residual material sheet is arranged on the blowing mechanism (10), a lifting mechanism (12) is arranged on the bottom side of the conveying roller (2), and a control mechanism (13) for automatically controlling the pressing mechanism (7), the scraping mechanism (9) and the blowing mechanism (10) is arranged on the conveying frame (1).
The scraping mechanism (9) comprises a rotating shaft (901), the rotating shaft (901) is rotatably arranged on a scraping frame (6), a motor (903) is arranged on the scraping frame (6), a main shaft of the motor (903) is arranged on the rotating shaft (901), an incomplete gear (902) is arranged on the rotating shaft (901), a sliding toothed ring (904) is slidably arranged on the scraping frame (6), the sliding toothed ring (904) is meshed with the incomplete gear (902), a connecting shaft (905) is arranged on the sliding toothed ring (904), a scraping seat (906) is arranged on the connecting shaft (905), a scraper (907) is arranged on the scraping seat (906) in a threaded manner, and the scraper (907) is positioned on the top side of the steel plate (3);
The pressing mechanism (7) comprises a pressing plate (701), a telescopic rod (702) is arranged on the pressing plate (701), the telescopic rod (702) is slidably arranged on a positioning frame (5), an electric cylinder (703) is arranged on the positioning frame (5), a main shaft of the electric cylinder (703) is arranged on the telescopic rod (702), a limit sliding rod (704) is slidably arranged on the pressing plate (701), a smooth plate (705) is arranged on the limit sliding rod (704), the smooth plate (705) is arranged on the top side of the conveying roller (2), a compression spring (706) is movably sleeved on the limit sliding rod (704), one end of the compression spring (706) is arranged on the smooth plate (705), and the other end of the compression spring (706) is arranged on the pressing plate (701);
The blowing mechanism (10) comprises a fan heater (1001), the fan heater (1001) is arranged on the scraping seat (906), the fan heater (1001) is positioned on one side of the pressing plate (701), a connecting square tube (1002) is arranged on the fan heater (1001), an air pipe (1003) is arranged on the connecting square tube (1002), an air hole (1004) is formed in the air pipe (1003), and the connecting square tube (1002) is communicated with the air pipe (1003);
The lifting mechanism (12) comprises an air cylinder (1201), the air cylinder (1201) is positioned at the bottom side of the conveying rollers (2), a driving shaft (1202) is arranged on the air cylinder (1201), a connecting frame (1203) is arranged on the driving shaft (1202), a supporting table (1204) is arranged on the connecting frame (1203), the supporting table (1204) is positioned at one side of the fan heater (1001), and the supporting table (1204) is positioned between two adjacent conveying rollers (2);
The control mechanism (13) comprises a carrier plate (1301), the carrier plate (1301) is arranged on the conveying frame (1), a rotating hole (1306) is formed in the carrier plate (1301), a rotating shaft (1302) is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole (1306), a torsion spring (1307) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (1302), the torsion spring (1307) is arranged on the carrier plate (1301), a touch plate (1303) is arranged on the rotating shaft (1302), a connecting plate (1304) is arranged on the touch plate (1303), a control switch (1305) is arranged on the carrier plate (1301), the control switch (1305) is electrically connected with a motor (903), an electric cylinder (703) and a fan heater (1001), a vertical plate (1308) is arranged on the conveying frame (1), a cylinder switch (1309) is arranged on the vertical plate (1308), the cylinder switch (1309) is electrically connected with a cylinder (1201), the cylinder switch (1309) is matched with a connecting plate (1304), a steel plate (3) contacts and drives the carrying plate (1301) to rotate to contact and trigger a control switch (1305), so that a motor (903), an electric cylinder (703) and a fan heater (1001) are triggered simultaneously, and when the steel plate (3) is separated from the carrying plate (1301), the connecting plate (1304) is driven to trigger the cylinder switch (1309) under the action of the reset elastic force of a torsion spring (1307), the cylinder (1201) is driven to operate.
2. The steel plate edge scraping conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the righting mechanism (8) comprises a connecting rod (801), the connecting rod (801) is installed on a pressing plate (701), an arc end contact block (802) is installed on the connecting rod (801), a sliding rod (803) is installed on a positioning frame (5) in a sliding mode, an arc end vertical rod (804) is installed on the sliding rod (803), the arc end vertical rod (804) is in contact with the arc end contact block (802), a righting block (805) is installed on the sliding rod (803), the righting block (805) is located on one side of the steel plate (3), a reset spring (806) is movably sleeved on the sliding rod (803), one end of the reset spring (806) is installed on the positioning frame (5), and the other end of the reset spring (806) is installed on the arc end vertical rod (804).
3. The steel plate edge scraping conveying device according to claim 1, wherein an L-shaped sliding block (911) is installed on the sliding toothed ring (904), an L-shaped sliding groove (910) is formed in the scraping frame (6), the L-shaped sliding block (911) is slidably installed in the L-shaped sliding groove (910), a threaded hole (909) is formed in the scraping seat (906), a threaded column (908) is installed on the scraping knife (907), and the threaded column (908) is installed in the threaded hole (909) in a threaded mode.
4. The steel plate scraping and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (11) comprises a fixing rod (1101), the fixing rod (1101) is installed on the inner wall of the air pipe (1003), the fixing rod (1101) is located in the air hole (1004), a rotating ring (1102) is rotatably installed on the fixing rod (1101), a rotating page (1103) is installed on the rotating ring (1102), a connecting shaft (1104) is installed on the rotating page (1103), a hairbrush (1105) is installed on the connecting shaft (1104), and the hairbrush (1105) is located on the top side of the steel plate (3).
5. The steel plate edge scraping conveying device according to claim 1, wherein a collecting frame (1106) is movably installed on a connecting square tube (1002) at the air inlet end of the fan heater (1001), and a filter screen (1107) is installed at one end, close to the fan heater (1001), of the collecting frame (1106).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410113143.7A CN117619789B (en) | 2024-01-26 | 2024-01-26 | Steel plate edge scraping conveying device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410113143.7A CN117619789B (en) | 2024-01-26 | 2024-01-26 | Steel plate edge scraping conveying device |
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| CN117619789A CN117619789A (en) | 2024-03-01 |
| CN117619789B true CN117619789B (en) | 2024-07-02 |
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| CN212420181U (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-01-29 | 天津市亿隆新型建材有限公司 | H-shaped steel assembling machine with dust removal function |
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| CN107777312A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-09 | 浦林成山（山东）轮胎有限公司 | A kind of severing tyre surface upset, loading apparatus |
| CN110238276A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-17 | 王小珍 | A kind of press process equipment |
| CN112207066A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-12 | 江曙 | Surface coating scraping device of steel structure |
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