CN117601764A - Method and device for adjusting field of view of external rearview mirror - Google Patents
Method and device for adjusting field of view of external rearview mirror Download PDFInfo
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- CN117601764A CN117601764A CN202311598446.4A CN202311598446A CN117601764A CN 117601764 A CN117601764 A CN 117601764A CN 202311598446 A CN202311598446 A CN 202311598446A CN 117601764 A CN117601764 A CN 117601764A
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/20—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/22—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle
- B60R1/28—Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles for viewing an area outside the vehicle, e.g. the exterior of the vehicle with an adjustable field of view
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/30—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of image processing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/80—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement
- B60R2300/804—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement for lane monitoring
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device for adjusting the field of view of an external rearview mirror, comprising the following steps: acquiring basic information of a vehicle and a view image of an external rearview mirror; determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information; detecting the view field image to obtain barrier information; compressing or cutting the view image according to the obstacle information and the running state to obtain an initial view image; and carrying out auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information to obtain a target view image. The invention determines the obstacle information through the view field image, so that the view field image can be adaptively adjusted according to the obstacle information and the running state of the vehicle, and the purpose of adaptively adjusting the view field of the external rearview mirror through the obstacle information is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rearview mirrors, in particular to a method and a device for adjusting the visual field of an external rearview mirror.
Background
The exterior mirror of the vehicle serves as a "second eye" for the driver and plays an important auxiliary role during the travel of the vehicle. The layout on the left side and the right side is convenient for a driver to indirectly observe road conditions in a certain range on the two sides of a road, and the driver is assisted to safely finish driving behaviors such as lane changing, overtaking, reversing and the like.
In the prior art, the external rear view switching condition is fixed, and the external rear view switching condition is basically fixed after the setting of the external rear view switching condition, although the external rear view switching condition receives the whole vehicle CAN signal, so that the external rear view switching condition cannot be adaptively adjusted according to surrounding obstacle information.
Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a method and a device for adjusting the field of view of an external rearview mirror, which solve the technical problem in the prior art that the field of view of the external rearview mirror cannot be adaptively adjusted according to the detected obstacle information.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a method and a device for adjusting the field of view of an external rearview mirror, which are used for solving the technical problem that the field of view of the external rearview mirror in the prior art cannot be adaptively adjusted according to the detected obstacle information.
In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for adjusting the field of view of an exterior rearview mirror, comprising:
acquiring basic information of a vehicle and a view image of an external rearview mirror; determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information;
detecting the view field image to obtain barrier information;
compressing or cutting the view image according to the obstacle information and the running state to obtain an initial view image;
and carrying out auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information to obtain a target view image.
In some possible implementations, the basic information includes vehicle speed information, steering information, and gear information;
the determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information includes:
when the gear information is a forward gear, judging whether the speed of the vehicle is smaller than or equal to a first speed threshold value according to the speed information;
if yes, determining the running state of the vehicle according to the steering information;
if not, determining that the running state of the vehicle is a high-speed driving state.
In some possible implementations, the determining the driving state of the vehicle according to the steering information includes:
judging whether the vehicle turns on a steering lamp or not according to the steering information, or whether the steering angle of the vehicle is larger than a first steering wheel turning angle threshold value or not;
if yes, determining that the running state of the vehicle is a steering driving state;
if not, determining that the driving state of the vehicle is a normal driving state.
In some possible implementations, the detecting the view image to obtain obstacle information includes:
acquiring radar data of the vehicle;
and carrying out fusion recognition on the radar data and the visual field image to obtain barrier information.
In some possible implementations, the fusing and identifying the radar data and the view image to obtain the obstacle information includes:
determining first information of the obstacle according to the radar data;
identifying the view field image to obtain first coordinate information of the obstacle in a coordinate system taking the phase plane of the center point of the optical axis of the camera as a coordinate origin;
converting the first coordinate information into a coordinate system taking the center of a rear axle of the vehicle as an origin of the coordinate system to obtain second coordinate information;
determining second information of the obstacle according to the second coordinate information;
and obtaining barrier information of the barrier according to the first information and the second information.
In some possible implementations, the compressing or clipping the view image according to the obstacle information and the driving state to obtain an initial view image includes:
and when the driving state is the normal driving state, cutting a preset range of an adjacent lane where the vehicle is driven in the visual field image according to the obstacle information to obtain an initial visual field image.
In some possible implementations, the determining the driving state of the vehicle according to the basic information includes:
when the gear information is a reverse gear, determining that the running state of the vehicle is a reverse driving state;
the compressing or clipping the view image according to the obstacle information and the driving state to obtain an initial view image, including:
when the driving state is the reversing driving state, determining a first area of the visual field image according to the obstacle information; the first area is an area below a visual field in the visual field image;
and compressing the image of the first area to obtain an initial view image.
In some possible implementations, the first information is azimuth information of the obstacle; the second information is distance information of the obstacle:
the step of performing auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information to obtain a target view image, includes:
determining a target position and a target distance of the obstacle on the vehicle according to the azimuth information and the distance information;
and drawing a distance auxiliary line on the initial view image according to the target position and the target distance to obtain a target view image.
In some possible implementations, after the compressing or clipping the view image according to the obstacle information and the driving state, the method further includes:
and when the view image detects an obstacle and no obstacle exists on the initial view image, outputting prompt information of the existence of the obstacle in the blind area according to the information of the obstacle on the view image.
On the other hand, the invention also provides an external rearview mirror visual field adjusting device, which comprises:
the image acquisition module is used for acquiring basic information of the vehicle and a view image of the external rearview mirror; determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information;
the obstacle detection module is used for detecting the visual field image to obtain obstacle information;
the image processing module is used for compressing or cutting the view image according to the obstacle information and the running state to obtain an initial view image;
and the auxiliary line drawing module is used for carrying out auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information to obtain a target view image.
The beneficial effects of adopting the embodiment are as follows: according to the external rearview mirror visual field adjusting method provided by the invention, basic information of a vehicle and visual field images of the external rearview mirror are acquired; determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information; detecting the view field image to obtain barrier information; compressing or cutting the view image according to the obstacle information and the running state to obtain an initial view image; and carrying out auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information to obtain a target view image. The invention determines the obstacle information through the view field image, so that the view field image can be adaptively adjusted according to the obstacle information and the running state of the vehicle, and the purpose of adaptively adjusting the view field of the external rearview mirror through the obstacle information is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following description will briefly explain the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for adjusting the field of view of an exterior mirror according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a view image cropping and compression structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of an embodiment of the auxiliary line drawing of the visual field image according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an adjusting device for adjusting the field of view of an exterior rearview mirror according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Some of the block diagrams shown in the figures are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically separate entities. These functional entities may be implemented in software or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits or in different networks and/or processor systems and/or microcontroller systems.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for adjusting the visual field of an external rearview mirror, which are respectively described below.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of an external rearview mirror view adjusting method according to the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the external rearview mirror view adjusting method includes:
s101, acquiring basic information of a vehicle and a view field image of an external rearview mirror; determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information;
s102, detecting a video field image to obtain barrier information;
s103, compressing or cutting the view field image according to the obstacle information and the driving state to obtain an initial view field image;
and S104, carrying out auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information to obtain a target view image.
Compared with the prior art, the external rearview mirror visual field adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the invention acquires the basic information of the vehicle and the visual field image of the external rearview mirror; determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information; detecting the view field image to obtain barrier information; compressing or cutting the view field image according to the obstacle information and the driving state to obtain an initial view field image; and carrying out auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information to obtain a target view image. The invention determines the obstacle information through the view field image, so that the view field image can be adaptively adjusted according to the obstacle information and the running state of the vehicle, and the purpose of adaptively adjusting the view field of the external rearview mirror through the obstacle information is realized.
CMS: camera Monitor System is abbreviated to "camera-monitor system", and is generally referred to as an electronic outside rearview mirror system in automotive applications, in which a camera (camera) mounted on the left and right outer sides of a vehicle (at the left and right outside rearview mirror devices of a conventional vehicle) captures a field of view, further processes of image data acquisition and processing are performed by an Electronic Control Unit (ECU), and finally a display (monitor) provides the left and right outside rear fields of view for the driver, and meanwhile, corresponding early warning icons and distance auxiliary lines can be superimposed on a display screen to realize a driving auxiliary indication function by acquiring information such as blind area monitoring, steering, reversing, high speed, etc. of the whole vehicle.
Visual field self-adaption: the CMS controller receives the obstacle position information sent by the whole vehicle steering, vehicle speed, gear and ADAS obstacle detection sensor, comprehensively judges and carries out the up/down/left/right, compression and amplification self-adaptive adjustment of the outside rear view of the vehicle.
ADAS sensor: the sensor mainly refers to a camera, ultrasonic waves, millimeter waves, laser radars and the like which can provide position and azimuth information of the obstacle.
The adjustment principle is as follows: the FOV of the camera is fixed, the detectable range is fixed, but the resolution of the camera is 1920 x 1280, and the resolution of the display screen is 1280 x 720, so that there is necessarily a part of the acquired image of the camera which needs to be cut or compressed and then can be output to the display screen with 1280 x 720 resolution for display, and therefore, the image of the display screen can be adjusted up, down, left and right, so long as the adjusting range is not more than 1920 x 1280.
It should be understood that: the method can be applied to a system of a vehicle, an external rearview camera can be installed outside the vehicle, a CMS controller and a display screen can be installed, basic information (also called whole vehicle data) of the vehicle can be acquired through the CMS controller in the step S101, the external rearview camera can be assembled at the position of the outer ear of the traditional external rearview mirror and used for acquiring a visual field image of the external rearview mirror, after the visual field image is detected and processed by the CMS controller, the obtained target visual field image can be transmitted to the display screen, and the target visual field image is displayed on the display screen, so that the purposes of self-adaptive adjustment and display of the visual field image according to obstacle information are achieved.
It should be noted that: in order to adjust the view images correspondingly in different driving states of the vehicle, in some embodiments of the invention, the basic information includes vehicle speed information, steering information and gear information; the step S101 includes:
when the gear information is a forward gear, judging whether the speed of the vehicle is less than or equal to a first speed threshold value according to the speed information;
if yes, determining the running state of the vehicle according to the steering information;
if not, determining that the running state of the vehicle is a high-speed driving state.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the basic information of the vehicle may include vehicle speed information, steering information and gear information, the gear of the vehicle may be determined according to the gear information, whether the gear of the vehicle is a forward gear is determined, if yes, the vehicle speed of the vehicle may be determined according to the vehicle speed information, whether the vehicle speed is less than or equal to a first vehicle speed threshold, for example, the first vehicle speed threshold may be 80km/h, and a specific first vehicle speed threshold may be set according to an actual situation, where the embodiment of the present invention is not limited. If the vehicle speed is less than or equal to the first vehicle speed threshold value, the running state of the vehicle can be judged according to the steering information, and if the vehicle speed is greater than the first vehicle speed threshold value, the vehicle is in a high-speed driving state.
In some embodiments of the present invention, determining a driving state of a vehicle based on basic information includes:
and when the gear information is the reverse gear, determining that the running state of the vehicle is a reverse driving state.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, when the gear of the vehicle is not a forward gear, it may be determined whether it is a reverse gear, and if so, it may be determined that the running state of the vehicle is a reverse driving state.
In some embodiments of the present invention, determining a driving state of a vehicle according to steering information includes:
judging whether a steering lamp is turned on or not or whether the steering angle of the vehicle is larger than a first steering wheel corner threshold value according to the steering information;
if yes, determining that the running state of the vehicle is a steering driving state;
if not, the running state of the vehicle is determined to be the normal driving state.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the steering information may include whether the vehicle turns on the steering lamp and the steering wheel angle, and when the vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than or equal to the first vehicle speed threshold, it may be determined whether the vehicle turns on the steering lamp according to the steering information, or it may also be determined whether the steering angle of the vehicle is greater than the first steering wheel angle threshold, for example, the first steering wheel angle threshold may be 60 °, and the specific first vehicle speed threshold may be set according to the actual situation. When the turn signal of the vehicle is on or the steering angle is greater than the first steering wheel angle threshold, it indicates that the vehicle is in a steering driving state, and if not, it indicates that the vehicle is in a normal driving state.
In some embodiments of the present invention, step S102 includes:
acquiring radar data of a vehicle;
and fusing and identifying the radar data and the visual field image to obtain barrier information.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, the vehicle can acquire radar data of the vehicle through an ultrasonic radar, a millimeter wave radar and the like carried by the ADAS, and can also fuse and identify the radar data of the vehicle with the view field image so as to acquire barrier information.
In some embodiments of the present invention, fusing radar data with a field of view image to obtain obstacle information includes:
determining first information of the obstacle according to the radar data;
identifying the view field image to obtain first coordinate information of the obstacle in a coordinate system taking the phase of the central point of the optical axis of the camera as the origin of coordinates;
converting the first coordinate information into a coordinate system taking the center of a rear axle of the vehicle as an origin of the coordinate system to obtain second coordinate information;
determining second information of the obstacle according to the second coordinate information;
and obtaining barrier information of the barrier according to the first information and the second information.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, first information of an obstacle may be determined according to radar data, for example, the first information may be azimuth information where the obstacle is located, etc., a view image of an exterior rearview mirror is an image acquired by taking a plane of a center point of an optical axis of a camera as a coordinate origin, and includes coordinate positions of each region, detection of the obstacle may be performed on the view image to obtain first coordinate information of the obstacle, a camera may be taken as a whole, a center of a rear axle of a vehicle may be taken as a coordinate origin (i.e., a center point of a rear wheel connecting line), a coordinate position of the camera relative to the coordinate origin may be obtained, and then coordinate conversion may be performed on the first coordinate information of the obstacle according to the coordinate position of the camera to obtain second coordinate information of the obstacle in a coordinate system taking the center of the rear axle of the vehicle as the coordinate origin, and then the second information of the obstacle may be determined according to the second coordinate information, for example, a distance between the obstacle and a rear wheel may be determined.
In some embodiments of the present invention, step S103 includes:
and when the driving state is the normal driving state, cutting a preset range of an adjacent lane where the vehicle is driven in the view field image according to the obstacle information to obtain an initial view field image.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, when the driving state is a normal driving state, for example, the gear is D, the vehicle speed < = 80km/h, and no steering is performed (the steering angle is <60 °, or the driver does not turn on the steering switch, and no steering intention is performed), then the preset range of the adjacent lane where the vehicle is driving in the visual field image can be cut according to the detected obstacle information, for example, in the normal driving state, only the lane +1/3 more beside the adjacent lane where the vehicle is driving can be observed, then the size that the display screen can show can be cut out in the corresponding position in the visual field image in a cutting manner, for example, 1280×720, and no compression is required here, so that the distance between the real object and the vehicle is better, thereby obtaining the initial visual field image.
In some embodiments of the present invention, step S103 includes:
when the driving state is a reversing driving state, determining a first area of the visual field image according to the obstacle information; the first area is an area below the visual field in the visual field image;
and compressing the image of the first area to obtain an initial view image.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the area of the view image may be determined based on the detected obstacle information, for example, when the obstacle information is at the lower left of the view image, the area at which the obstacle is detected at the lower left may be determined as the area; in contrast, in the case where the vehicle is in a reverse driving state, the parking space and the vehicle are desired to be seen, and the surrounding visual field is desired to be larger, the visual field image is compressed, the visual field range is enlarged, and the visual field is simultaneously adjusted downward.
In some embodiments of the present invention, step S103 includes:
determining a second area of the view image according to the obstacle information when the driving state is a high-speed driving state; the second area is an area above the visual field in the visual field image;
and compressing the image of the second area to obtain an initial view image.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, when the driving state is a high-speed driving state, the gear is D gear, the vehicle speed is more than 80km/h, the expected visual field range is enlarged, meanwhile, the visual field is deviated upward (because the general high-speed vehicle distance is larger, wheels and the road surface occupy most of the picture of the display screen if the vehicle is deviated downward, the safe driving of a driver is not facilitated), a second area which is deviated upward can be determined by taking the camera image from the compression center point of the visual field, then the image of the second area is compressed, and an initial visual field image is obtained, and the visual field range of the display screen is deviated upward and is enlarged.
Further, when the driving state is a steering driving state, that is, when the steering lamp of the vehicle is turned on or the steering angle is greater than 60 °, the mode of the obtained initial view image is consistent with that when the driving state is a high-speed driving state, wherein the process of compressing or clipping the view image is as shown in fig. 2, the left image is the view image, the original resolution of the view image is 1920×1536, after the region clipping, the image on the right can be obtained, the resolution can be 1920×1080, the image on the right can also be compressed, and the image on the right can be obtained, and the resolution is 1280×720.
In some embodiments of the present invention, after step S103, further comprising:
when the view image detects an obstacle and no obstacle exists on the initial view image, the information of the obstacle on the view image is output to prompt the existence of the obstacle in the blind area.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, when an image is detected, an original view image may be used, the view image is not cut, the resolution is higher, and more information is included, when the view image detects an obstacle and no obstacle exists on the original view image, it indicates that an obstacle exists in a blind area of the view outside the display screen, and according to the detected obstacle, a prompt message of the existence of the obstacle in the blind area may be output, and further, the update of the obstacle distance information may be updated in real time, for example, the update of the obstacle distance value on the CMS display screen may be performed, where the specific prompt message may be set according to the actual situation.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first information is position information of the obstacle; the second information is distance information of the obstacle: step S104 includes:
determining the target position and the target distance of the obstacle in the vehicle according to the azimuth information and the distance information;
and drawing a distance auxiliary line on the initial view image according to the target position and the target distance to obtain a target view image.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the target azimuth of the obstacle in the vehicle may be determined according to the azimuth information, the target distance between the obstacle and the vehicle may be determined according to the distance information, and further, the specific position of the obstacle corresponding to the vehicle may be determined according to the target azimuth and the target distance, and further, distance auxiliary line drawing may be performed on the initial view image according to the target position and the target distance, so as to obtain the target view image, the initial view image may be input into the image processing software, and auxiliary lines may be drawn according to the requirement, where the auxiliary lines may be drawn according to the distance, for example, as shown in fig. 3, one line may be drawn 30cm from the vehicle body, one line may be drawn 70cm from the vehicle body, etc., and the specific method of drawing the auxiliary lines may be set according to the actual situation.
In order to better implement the method for adjusting the field of view of the exterior rearview mirror according to the embodiment of the present invention, correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for adjusting the field of view of the exterior rearview mirror, as shown in fig. 4, where the apparatus for adjusting the field of view of the exterior rearview mirror includes:
an image acquisition module 401 for acquiring basic information of a vehicle and a view image of an exterior rear view mirror; determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information;
the obstacle detection module 402 is configured to detect the view field image to obtain obstacle information;
the image processing module 403 is configured to compress or crop the view image according to the obstacle information and the driving state, so as to obtain an initial view image;
and the auxiliary line drawing module 404 is configured to perform auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information, so as to obtain a target view image.
The technical solution described in the embodiment of the method for adjusting the field of view of the exterior rearview mirror can be implemented by the device for adjusting the field of view of the exterior rearview mirror provided in the above embodiment, and the specific implementation principle of each module or unit can be referred to the corresponding content in the embodiment of the method for adjusting the field of view of the exterior rearview mirror, which is not described herein again.
As shown in fig. 5, the present invention further provides an electronic device 500 accordingly. The electronic device 500 comprises a processor 501, a memory 502 and a display 503. Fig. 5 shows only some of the components of the electronic device 500, but it should be understood that not all of the illustrated components are required to be implemented and that more or fewer components may be implemented instead.
The memory 502 may be an internal storage unit of the electronic device 500 in some embodiments, such as a hard disk or memory of the electronic device 500. The memory 502 may also be an external storage device of the electronic device 500 in other embodiments, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash Card (Flash Card) or the like, which are provided on the electronic device 500.
Further, the memory 502 may also include both internal storage units and external storage devices of the electronic device 500. The memory 502 is used for storing application software and various types of data for installing the electronic device 500.
The processor 501 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), microprocessor or other data processing chip in some embodiments for executing program code or processing data stored in the memory 502, such as the exterior rear view mirror field of view adjustment method of the present invention.
The display 503 may be an LED display, a liquid crystal display, a touch-sensitive liquid crystal display, an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) touch, or the like in some embodiments. The display 503 is for displaying information at the electronic device 500 and for displaying a visual user interface. The components 501-503 of the electronic device 500 communicate with each other via a system bus.
In some embodiments of the present invention, when the processor 501 executes the exterior rearview mirror field of view adjustment program in the memory 502, the following steps may be implemented:
acquiring basic information of a vehicle and a view image of an external rearview mirror; determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information;
detecting the view field image to obtain barrier information;
compressing or cutting the view field image according to the obstacle information and the driving state to obtain an initial view field image;
and carrying out auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information to obtain a target view image.
It should be understood that: the processor 501 may perform other functions in addition to the above functions when executing the exterior mirror view adjustment program in the memory 502, and in particular, reference may be made to the description of the corresponding method embodiments above.
Further, the type of the electronic device 500 is not particularly limited, and the electronic device 500 may be a portable electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (personal digitalassistant, PDA), a wearable device, a laptop (laptop), etc. Exemplary embodiments of portable electronic devices include, but are not limited to, portable electronic devices that carry IOS, android, microsoft or other operating systems. The portable electronic device described above may also be other portable electronic devices, such as a laptop computer (laptop) or the like having a touch-sensitive surface, e.g. a touch panel. It should also be appreciated that in other embodiments of the invention, electronic device 500 may not be a portable electronic device, but rather a desktop computer having a touch-sensitive surface (e.g., a touch panel).
Accordingly, the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium is used to store a computer readable program or instructions, and when the program or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps or functions of the method for adjusting the field of view of the external rearview mirror provided by the embodiments of the methods are implemented.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the flow of the methods of the embodiments described above may be accomplished by way of a computer program stored in a computer readable storage medium to instruct related hardware (e.g., a processor, a controller, etc.). The computer readable storage medium is a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory or a random access memory.
The method and device for adjusting the visual field of the external rearview mirror provided by the invention are described in detail, and specific examples are applied to the principle and the implementation mode of the invention, and the description of the examples is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in light of the ideas of the present invention, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An exterior mirror view adjustment method, comprising:
acquiring basic information of a vehicle and a view image of an external rearview mirror; determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information;
detecting the view field image to obtain barrier information;
compressing or cutting the view image according to the obstacle information and the running state to obtain an initial view image;
and carrying out auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information to obtain a target view image.
2. The outside rear view mirror visual field adjustment method according to claim 1, wherein the basic information includes vehicle speed information, steering information, and gear information;
the determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information includes:
when the gear information is a forward gear, judging whether the speed of the vehicle is smaller than or equal to a first speed threshold value according to the speed information;
if yes, determining the running state of the vehicle according to the steering information;
if not, determining that the running state of the vehicle is a high-speed driving state.
3. The outside-rearview mirror field of view adjustment method according to claim 2, characterized in that the determining the running state of the vehicle according to the steering information includes:
judging whether the vehicle turns on a steering lamp or not according to the steering information, or whether the steering angle of the vehicle is larger than a first steering wheel turning angle threshold value or not;
if yes, determining that the running state of the vehicle is a steering driving state;
if not, determining that the driving state of the vehicle is a normal driving state.
4. The method for adjusting the field of view of an exterior mirror according to claim 1, wherein the detecting the field of view image to obtain the obstacle information includes:
acquiring radar data of the vehicle;
and carrying out fusion recognition on the radar data and the visual field image to obtain barrier information.
5. The method for adjusting the field of view of an exterior mirror according to claim 4, wherein the fusing and identifying the radar data and the field of view image to obtain the obstacle information includes:
determining first information of the obstacle according to the radar data;
identifying the view field image to obtain first coordinate information of the obstacle in a coordinate system taking the phase plane of the center point of the optical axis of the camera as a coordinate origin;
converting the first coordinate information into a coordinate system taking the center of a rear axle of the vehicle as an origin of the coordinate system to obtain second coordinate information;
determining second information of the obstacle according to the second coordinate information;
and obtaining barrier information of the barrier according to the first information and the second information.
6. The method for adjusting the field of view of an exterior mirror according to claim 3, wherein compressing or clipping the field of view image according to the obstacle information and the driving state to obtain an initial field of view image comprises:
and when the driving state is the normal driving state, cutting a preset range of an adjacent lane where the vehicle is driven in the visual field image according to the obstacle information to obtain an initial visual field image.
7. The outside-rearview mirror field of view adjustment method according to claim 2, characterized in that the determining the running state of the vehicle from the basic information includes:
when the gear information is a reverse gear, determining that the running state of the vehicle is a reverse driving state;
the compressing or clipping the view image according to the obstacle information and the driving state to obtain an initial view image, including:
when the driving state is the reversing driving state, determining a first area of the visual field image according to the obstacle information; the first area is an area below a visual field in the visual field image;
and compressing the image of the first area to obtain an initial view image.
8. The outside mirror view adjustment method according to claim 5, wherein the first information is azimuth information of the obstacle; the second information is distance information of the obstacle:
the step of performing auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information to obtain a target view image, includes:
determining a target position and a target distance of the obstacle on the vehicle according to the azimuth information and the distance information;
and drawing a distance auxiliary line on the initial view image according to the target position and the target distance to obtain a target view image.
9. The method according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising, after the compressing or clipping the view image according to the obstacle information and the running state, obtaining an initial view image:
and when the view image detects an obstacle and no obstacle exists on the initial view image, outputting prompt information of the existence of the obstacle in the blind area according to the information of the obstacle on the view image.
10. An exterior mirror view adjusting device, comprising:
the image acquisition module is used for acquiring basic information of the vehicle and a view image of the external rearview mirror; determining the running state of the vehicle according to the basic information;
the obstacle detection module is used for detecting the visual field image to obtain obstacle information;
the image processing module is used for compressing or cutting the view image according to the obstacle information and the running state to obtain an initial view image;
and the auxiliary line drawing module is used for carrying out auxiliary line drawing on the initial view image according to the obstacle information to obtain a target view image.
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CN202311598446.4A CN117601764A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Method and device for adjusting field of view of external rearview mirror |
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CN202311598446.4A CN117601764A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Method and device for adjusting field of view of external rearview mirror |
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