CN117584295B - Granite processing is with side cut device based on stable centre gripping - Google Patents
Granite processing is with side cut device based on stable centre gripping Download PDFInfo
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- CN117584295B CN117584295B CN202410068400.XA CN202410068400A CN117584295B CN 117584295 B CN117584295 B CN 117584295B CN 202410068400 A CN202410068400 A CN 202410068400A CN 117584295 B CN117584295 B CN 117584295B
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- plate
- rotating
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- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
- B28D1/24—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/06—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
- B28D7/04—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of granite processing, in particular to a stable clamping-based trimming device for granite processing, which comprises: the base is provided with a through groove in the middle part, and fixing plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base; the cutter is arranged on the base, a second motor is fixed on the cutter, a translation mechanism connected with the cutter is arranged between the fixing plates, and the translation mechanism can drive the cutter to reciprocate in the horizontal direction; the polishing piece is circumferentially and equidistantly arranged on the base, a triangular block is fixed on one side of the polishing piece, and a polishing assembly connected with the polishing piece and the cutter is arranged on the base; the limiting mechanism is arranged between the fixed plates and connected with the translation mechanism; the intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate and connected with the limiting mechanism, and the base is provided with a clamping mechanism connected with the intermittent transmission mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of granite processing, in particular to a stable clamping-based trimming device for granite processing.
Background
Granite marble stone countertops used by us are very common in household life, such as granite marble kitchen countertops, bathroom counter countertops, hand washing countertops. The granite marble table-board of the restaurant, etc. have been integrated into our lives and have been inseparable from human beings.
The granite processing flow is as follows: selecting granite marble, cutting, polishing, trimming, edge processing, basin digging and drilling, polishing repairing, trial-assembling inspection, packaging and finishing, and processing the edge of the granite marble panel.
However, the existing trimming can only be operated independently, and is difficult to polish synchronously in the trimming process, so that the machining process is complicated, the granite trimming edge after trimming is sharp, and the operator is injured easily when carrying or performing the next operation, so that the risk of granite machining is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a stable clamping-based trimming device for granite processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
side cut device is used in granite processing based on stable centre gripping includes:
the base is provided with a through groove in the middle part, and fixing plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base;
the cutter is arranged on the base, a second motor is fixed on the cutter, a translation mechanism connected with the cutter is arranged between the fixing plates, and the translation mechanism can drive the cutter to reciprocate in the horizontal direction;
the polishing piece is circumferentially equidistantly arranged on the base, a triangular block is fixed on one side of the polishing piece, a polishing assembly connected with the polishing piece and the cutter is arranged on the base, and the polishing assembly can adjust the angle of the polishing piece through the triangular block and drive the polishing piece to rotate;
the limiting mechanism is arranged between the fixed plates and connected with the translation mechanism, can limit the angle of the cutter through the translation mechanism when the cutter is used for trimming, and can drive the cutter and the polishing assembly to rotate through the translation mechanism after trimming is completed;
the intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate and connected with the limiting mechanism, the base is provided with a clamping mechanism connected with the intermittent transmission mechanism, the clamping mechanism can clamp granite to be processed, and the limiting mechanism can drive the clamping mechanism to intermittently move through the intermittent transmission mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention: the translation mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the side edge of the fixed plate, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the fixed plate and is connected with a unidirectional screw rod, and a first threaded sleeve in threaded fit with the unidirectional screw rod is movably arranged on the unidirectional screw rod;
the translation mechanism is further arranged on the fixed plate and is connected with the guide assembly in a first threaded sleeve mode, a rotating plate is fixed on the guide assembly, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the cutter and is connected with the polishing assembly, and the guide assembly is connected with the limiting mechanism.
As still further aspects of the invention: the guide assembly comprises guide rods fixedly arranged between the fixing plates, guide sleeves are movably arranged on the guide rods, connecting plates fixedly connected with the first threaded sleeves are fixed on the side walls of the guide sleeves, first rotating rods fixedly connected with the rotating plates are rotatably arranged on the connecting plates, and first rotating rods are connected with the limiting mechanisms.
As still further aspects of the invention: the polishing assembly comprises a hollow rod rotatably mounted on the rotating plate, a clamping groove is formed in the circumferential side wall of the hollow rod, and a first belt connected with the rotating shaft of the cutter is sleeved on the hollow rod;
the polishing assembly further comprises a cylinder fixedly mounted on the rotating plate, a limiting ring which is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the cylinder is movably mounted in the hollow rod, and the limiting ring penetrates through the clamping groove and is matched with the triangular block.
As still further aspects of the invention: the limiting mechanism comprises a ratchet wheel fixedly arranged on the first rotating rod, ratchet tooth plates which are symmetrically arranged and matched with the ratchet wheel are fixed on the fixing plate, a guide assembly connected with the connecting plate is arranged on the fixing plate, and the guide assembly is connected with the intermittent transmission mechanism.
As still further aspects of the invention: the guide assembly comprises a fixed disc fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, a limit groove is formed in one end, far away from the base, of the fixed disc, limit rods which are symmetrically arranged are fixed on the side wall of the fixed disc, and the limit rods are connected with the intermittent transmission mechanism;
the guide assembly further comprises a fixed sleeve fixedly arranged on the first rotating rod, a movable block matched with the limiting groove is movably arranged in the fixed sleeve, and a spring abutted to the movable block is fixed in the fixed sleeve.
As still further aspects of the invention: the intermittent transmission mechanism comprises a second rotating rod which is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, the second rotating rod faces to one end of the fixed plate, a guide groove which is clamped with the limiting rod is formed in the second rotating rod, a second belt is sleeved on the second rotating rod, and a driven component which is connected with the second belt and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate.
As still further aspects of the invention: the driven component comprises a third rotating rod which is installed on the fixed plate in a rotating mode and symmetrically arranged, wherein the third rotating rod is connected with the second belt, one end, away from the second belt, of the third rotating rod is fixed with a belt wheel, a conveying belt is sleeved on the belt wheel, a movable rod is fixed on the conveying belt, and the movable rod is connected with the clamping mechanism.
As still further aspects of the invention: the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed rod fixedly arranged on the base, a movable sleeve is movably arranged on the fixed rod, and support plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixed on two sides of the movable sleeve;
the clamping mechanism further comprises a supporting rod fixedly installed on the movable sleeve and penetrating through the through groove, a clamping assembly connected with the supporting rod is arranged on the base, and a groove clamped with the movable rod is formed in one side of the supporting plate.
As still further aspects of the invention: the clamping assembly comprises a bearing plate fixedly mounted on the supporting rod, a straight groove is formed in the side wall of the bearing plate, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably mounted on the bearing plate, a second threaded sleeve which is symmetrically arranged is movably mounted on the bidirectional screw rod, a clamping plate clamped with the straight groove is fixed on the second threaded sleeve, and the second threaded sleeve is in threaded fit with the bidirectional screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this application accessible fixture is fixed with the granite of required processing to cut the polishing through cutterbar and polishing piece, under stop gear's effect, ensure that the cutterbar can not take place to rock, drive the cutterbar through translation mechanism and follow required cutting direction motion, simultaneously, still accessible polishing subassembly drive polishing piece adjusts certain angle, and drive polishing piece rotates, in order to polish the edge of cutting, when polishing piece and cutterbar and granite separation, under stop gear's effect, control polishing piece and cutterbar turn to, ensure in the direction of travel, the cutterbar is located the polishing piece place ahead all the time, stop gear still can drive the fixture through intermittent type drive mechanism and move, with the required part motion to the cutterbar position of control granite, thereby ensure to the granite continuous processing, and remain earlier cutting back effect of polishing all the time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a cutting edge device for granite processing based on stable clamping.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first angle of a cutting edge device for granite processing based on stable clamping.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second angle of an embodiment of a cutting edge device for granite machining based on stable clamping.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 4.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection of a part of the translation mechanism, a part of the limit mechanism, and a grinding assembly in one embodiment of a cutting device for granite machining based on stable clamping.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a limiting mechanism and a part of a translation mechanism in an embodiment of a cutting edge device for granite processing based on stable clamping.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of an exploded view of a grinding assembly in one embodiment of a stable clamp based granite finishing trim apparatus.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an intermittent transmission mechanism in an embodiment of a cutting device for granite processing based on stable clamping.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism in an embodiment of a cutting edge device for granite processing based on stable clamping.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a clamping mechanism in one embodiment of a cutting device for granite processing based on stable clamping.
Reference numerals in the drawings:
1. a base; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a motor I; 4. a unidirectional screw rod; 5. a first threaded sleeve; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a guide sleeve; 8. a guide rod; 9. a first rotating rod; 10. a ratchet wheel; 11. a rotating plate; 12. a cutter; 13. a motor II; 14. a first belt; 15. a hollow rod; 16. a clamping groove; 17. polishing the sheet; 18. triangular blocks; 19. a cylinder; 20. a limiting ring; 21. a ratchet plate; 22. a fixed plate; 23. a fixed sleeve; 24. a spring; 25. a movable block; 26. a limit groove; 27. a limit rod; 28. a second rotating rod; 29. a guide groove; 30. a second belt; 31. a third rotating rod; 32. a conveyor belt; 33. a movable rod; 34. a fixed rod; 35. a movable sleeve; 36. a support plate; 37. a support rod; 38. a receiving plate; 39. a two-way screw rod; 40. a second threaded sleeve; 41. and (5) clamping plates.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In addition, an element in the present disclosure may be referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element or being directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, in an embodiment of the present invention, a trimming device for granite processing based on stable clamping includes:
the device comprises a base 1, wherein a through groove is formed in the middle of the base 1, and fixing plates 2 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base 1;
referring to fig. 1-4, 6 and 7, a cutter 12 is disposed on the base 1, a second motor 13 is fixed on the cutter 12, a translation mechanism connected with the cutter 12 is disposed between the fixing plates 2, the translation mechanism can drive the cutter 12 to reciprocate in a horizontal direction, the translation mechanism comprises a first motor 3 fixedly mounted on a side edge of the fixing plate 2, an output shaft of the first motor 3 penetrates through the fixing plate 2 and is connected with a unidirectional screw rod 4, and a first threaded sleeve 5 in threaded fit with the unidirectional screw rod 4 is movably mounted on the unidirectional screw rod 4; the translation mechanism is further comprising a guide component which is arranged on the fixed plate 2 and connected with the first threaded sleeve 5, a rotating plate 11 is fixed on the guide component, the rotating plate 11 is fixedly connected with the cutter 12 and connected with the polishing component, the guide component is connected with the limiting mechanism, the guide component comprises a guide rod 8 fixedly arranged between the fixed plates 2, a guide sleeve 7 is movably arranged on the guide rod 8, a connecting plate 6 fixedly connected with the first threaded sleeve 5 is fixed on the side wall of the guide sleeve 7, a first rotating rod 9 fixedly connected with the rotating plate 11 is rotatably arranged on the connecting plate 6, and the first rotating rod 9 is connected with the limiting mechanism.
In detail, the cutter 12 is composed of an outer cover and a blade, the blade is rotatably mounted in the outer cover, the output shaft of the second motor 13 is connected with the rotating shaft of the blade, in an initial state, the first threaded sleeve 5 is located at the end of the stroke at one side of the unidirectional screw 4, so that the cutter 12 is located at the nearest position towards one of the fixing plates 2, at this time, granite to be processed can be placed on the base 1, the granite to be processed is controlled to extend out of the cutter 12 by a certain distance according to requirements, meanwhile, the first motor 3 works to drive the unidirectional screw 4 to rotate, thereby driving the first threaded sleeve 5 to move, the first threaded sleeve 5 also drives the guide sleeve 7 to move along the length direction of the guide rod 8 through the connecting plate 6, the guide rod 8 and the guide sleeve 7 have guiding function, the first threaded sleeve 5 is ensured to move along the length direction of the unidirectional screw 4, and the connecting plate 6 is not driven to move synchronously, so that the cutter 12 moves along the direction of the required trimming, the second motor 13 works, and controls the blade to rapidly rotate, and the blade moves to the position of the granite to be separated from the cutting edge when the blade is contacted with the blade, and the cutting edge is finished.
Preferably, after the cutting of the blade is completed, the granite will become very sharp by the cutting edge, so that the cutting edge needs to be polished to prevent personnel from being injured in the subsequent handling or using process, in the cutting process of the blade, the polishing piece 17 is driven to rotate by the polishing mechanism to polish the cutting part, when the cutting is completed and the polishing piece 17 is separated from the granite, in order to ensure that the cutter 12 is always positioned in front of the polishing piece 17 in the advancing direction, the connecting plate 6 drives the limiting mechanism to move, the first rotating rod 9 rotates to drive the rotating plate 11 to rotate, so that the cutter 12 and the polishing piece 17 are controlled to rotate around the first rotating rod 9, and after the first rotating rod 9 rotates for half a circle, the output shaft of the first motor 3 is reversed, at this time, the positions of the cutter 12 and the polishing piece 17 are exchanged to ensure that the effect of polishing after cutting is always kept in the processing process.
Referring to fig. 1-3, 6 and 8, a polishing sheet 17 is circumferentially equidistant on the base 1, a triangular block 18 is fixed on one side of the polishing sheet 17, a polishing assembly connected with the polishing sheet 17 and the cutter 12 is arranged on the base 1, the polishing assembly can adjust the angle of the polishing sheet 17 through the triangular block 18 and drive the polishing sheet 17 to rotate, the polishing assembly comprises a hollow rod 15 rotatably mounted on the rotating plate 11, a clamping groove 16 is formed in the circumferential side wall of the hollow rod 15, and a first belt 14 connected with a rotating shaft of the cutter 12 is sleeved on the hollow rod 15; the polishing assembly further comprises an air cylinder 19 fixedly mounted on the rotating plate 11, a limiting ring 20 rotatably connected with an output shaft of the air cylinder 19 is movably mounted in the hollow rod 15, and the limiting ring 20 penetrates through the clamping groove 16 and is matched with the triangular block 18.
It should be noted that, the polishing pieces 17 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the hollow rod 15, the polishing pieces 17 on two sides are circumferentially equidistant and are four, each polishing piece 17 is hinged on the hollow rod 15, the polishing pieces 17 on two sides are alternately disposed, a torsion spring is sleeved on a rotating shaft of each polishing piece 17, under the action of the torsion spring, an included angle between each polishing piece 17 and the hollow rod 15 is made to be minimum, so that the triangular piece 18 is abutted against the outer wall of the hollow rod 15, at this moment, the polishing pieces 17 are in a parallel state with the hollow rod 15, the limiting ring 20 is in a symmetrical conical shape, under the action of the air cylinder 19, the limiting ring 20 is located between the two triangular pieces 18 and is not in contact with the triangular pieces 18, when the cut edge is required to be polished, at this moment, the air cylinder 19 works to drive the limiting ring 20 to move towards the triangular pieces 18 on one side, when the limiting ring 20 moves to the abutting position with the triangular pieces 18, the driving polishing pieces 17 move around the hinging point, so that the included angle between the four polishing pieces 17 on one side and the hollow rod 15 is increased, at this moment, the four polishing pieces 17 are in parallel state with the hollow rod 15, the four polishing pieces are combined with the rotating pieces 17, and the rotating belt is driven to rotate the edge of the polishing piece 12, and the edge is driven to rotate, and the edge is turned to rotate the polishing piece 12, and the edge is turned, and the edge is subjected to the cutter is rotated.
Preferably, when the polishing sheet 17 is parallel to the hollow rod 15, the polishing sheet 17 is separated from the granite, when polishing is required, in order to ensure that the polishing sheet 17 does not contact the rock face of the granite and ensure that the polishing sheet 17 only acts on the edge of the granite, the polishing sheet 17 on one side needs to be controlled to form a cone shape, after polishing is completed, the rotating plate 11 rotates, and the position of the cutter 12 and the polishing sheet 17 is controlled to be exchanged, so that the cutter 12 always moves in front of the polishing sheet 17 along the travelling direction, at this time, the other group of polishing sheets 17 needs to be controlled to move, under the action of the air cylinder 19, the limiting ring 20 is driven to face the polishing sheet 17 on the other side, the polishing sheet 17 on the front side returns to be parallel to the hollow rod 15 again under the action of the torsion spring, and the polishing sheets 17 on the other side are combined to form a cone shape so as to polish the edge of the granite.
Referring to fig. 3-6, a limiting mechanism is disposed between the fixing plates 2 and connected with the translation mechanism, the limiting mechanism can limit the angle of the cutter 12 through the translation mechanism when the cutter 12 is trimmed, and drive the cutter 12 and the polishing assembly to rotate through the translation mechanism after trimming is completed, the limiting mechanism comprises a ratchet wheel 10 fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod 9, a ratchet plate 21 symmetrically disposed and matched with the ratchet wheel 10 is fixed on the fixing plate 2, a guide assembly connected with the connecting plate 6 is disposed on the fixing plate 2, the guide assembly is connected with the intermittent transmission mechanism, wherein the guide assembly comprises a fixing disc 22 fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 6, a limiting groove 26 is formed at one end of the fixing disc 22 away from the base 1, a limiting rod 27 symmetrically disposed is fixed on the side wall of the fixing disc 22, and the limiting rod 27 is connected with the intermittent transmission mechanism; the guide assembly further comprises a fixed sleeve 23 fixedly arranged on the first rotating rod 9, a movable block 25 matched with the limiting groove 26 is movably arranged in the fixed sleeve 23, and a spring 24 abutted to the movable block 25 is fixed in the fixed sleeve 23.
Further, the limiting groove 26 is arranged in an arc shape, and the limiting groove 26 is arranged in a protruding shape towards two sides of the fixed plate 2, in order to ensure that the cutter 12 does not shake during cutting, the first rotating rod 9 needs to be ensured not to rotate, in an initial state, the spring 24 is in a compressed state, the movable block 25 is positioned at the end of the stroke far away from the direction of the fixed sleeve 23, the movable block 25 is abutted against a protruding part on one side of the limiting groove 26, the first rotating rod 9 does not rotate under the action of the movable block 25, at the moment, the cutter 12 can be driven to cut granite under the action of the unidirectional screw 4, the first rotating rod 9 continues to move and drives the ratchet 10 to move after the blade of the cutter 12 is separated from the granite, when the ratchet 10 moves to a position matched with the ratchet plate 21 on one side, the ratchet 10 rotates, thereby driving the first rotating rod 9 to rotate so that the movable block 25 is separated from the protruding position and slides on the inner wall of the limit groove 26, after the first rotating rod 9 rotates for half a circle, the movable block 25 just moves into the protruding position at the other side of the limit groove 26, the cutter 12 moves to the end of the stroke, at the moment, the first motor 3 drives the unidirectional screw rod 4 to rotate reversely so that the cutter 12 moves towards the initial position, the granite is cut again in the resetting process of the ratchet 10, after the cutter 12 is separated from the granite again when the cutter 12 contacts the granite, the ratchet 10 moves to the matching position of the ratchet plate 21 at the other side, the ratchet 10 rotates reversely so that the first rotating rod 9 rotates reversely so as to drive the movable block 25 to return to the initial protruding position, the steps are repeated, and therefore, in the cutting process of the cutter 12 is realized, ensuring that the cutter 12 does not rock.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 9, an intermittent transmission mechanism is disposed on the fixed plate 2 and connected with the limiting mechanism, the intermittent transmission mechanism includes a second rotating rod 28 rotatably mounted on the fixed plate 2, a guide groove 29 engaged with the limiting rod 27 is formed at one end of the second rotating rod 28 facing the fixed plate 22, a second belt 30 is sleeved on the second rotating rod 28, a driven component connected with the second belt 30 and the clamping mechanism is disposed on the fixed plate 2, wherein the driven component includes a third rotating rod 31 rotatably mounted on the fixed plate 2 and symmetrically disposed, one of the third rotating rods 31 is connected with the second belt 30, a belt pulley is fixed at one end of the third rotating rod 31 away from the second belt 30, a conveyor belt 32 is sleeved on the belt pulley, a movable rod 33 is fixed on the conveyor belt 32, and the movable rod 33 is connected with the clamping mechanism.
Still further, the guiding groove 29 may be divided into three sections, the first section is a short transverse groove on one side of the two second rotating rods 28, the second section is a spiral groove connected with the short transverse groove, the third section is a long transverse groove connected with the spiral groove, when the cutter 12 and the polishing piece 17 move to a position separated from granite, the granite needs to be controlled to move a certain distance, the next position where the granite needs to be cut moves to the position of the cutter 12, the first rotating rod 9 will drive the fixed disc 22 to move, thereby driving the limiting rod 27 to move towards the guiding groove 29, when the limiting rod 27 enters the short transverse groove, the second rotating rod 28 will not move, when the limiting rod 27 enters the spiral groove, the second rotating rod 28 will rotate, thereby driving the third rotating rod 31 to rotate through the second belt 30, thereby driving the conveyer belt 32 to move through the belt pulley, and driving the movable rod 33 to move under the action of the movable rod 33, so as to control the granite to move a certain distance, when the limiting rod 27 moves to the spiral groove and the long transverse groove 12, the limiting rod 27 moves to the end position where the limiting rod 27 moves to the end of the cutter is connected to the end of the cutting rod, and the limiting rod 27 moves towards the end of the cutting groove, and the end of the cutting rod is formed along the length of the end of the cutting groove.
Referring to fig. 1, 10 and 11, a clamping mechanism connected with the intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged on the base 1, the clamping mechanism can clamp granite to be processed, the limiting mechanism can drive the clamping mechanism to intermittently move through the intermittent transmission mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed rod 34 fixedly arranged on the base 1, a movable sleeve 35 is movably arranged on the fixed rod 34, and support plates 36 which are symmetrically arranged are fixed on two sides of the movable sleeve 35; the clamping mechanism further comprises a supporting rod 37 fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve 35 and penetrating through the through groove, a clamping assembly connected with the supporting rod 37 is arranged on the base 1, a groove clamped with the movable rod 33 is formed in one side of the supporting plate 36, the clamping assembly comprises a bearing plate 38 fixedly mounted on the supporting rod 37, a straight groove is formed in the side wall of the bearing plate 38, a bidirectional screw rod 39 is rotatably mounted on the bearing plate 38, a second threaded sleeve 40 symmetrically arranged is movably mounted on the bidirectional screw rod 39, a clamping plate 41 clamped with the straight groove is fixed on the second threaded sleeve 40, and the second threaded sleeve 40 is in threaded fit with the bidirectional screw rod 39.
For expansion, before cutting granite, the granite to be processed needs to be clamped, in an initial state, the two second threaded sleeves 40 and the clamping plates 41 are located at the tail ends of strokes in the mutually-far directions, at this time, the granite can be placed between the two clamping plates 41, meanwhile, the bidirectional screw rod 39 is driven to rotate, so that the two second threaded sleeves 40 are driven to move, the clamping plates 41 move along the length direction of the straight groove, the straight groove and the clamping plates 41 are clamped, the second threaded sleeves 40 are ensured to move along the length direction of the bidirectional screw rod 39 and move towards the mutually-near directions, the clamping plates 41 move towards the mutually-near directions, under the action of the clamping plates 41, the granite is fixed, when the cutting is completed, the other position of the granite needs to be driven to move to the position of the cutter 12, when the movable rod 33 moves, the movable rod 33 is clamped with the grooves, the supporting plate 36 is driven to move, the movable sleeve 35 moves along the length direction of the fixed rod 34, the supporting plate 38 is driven to move through the supporting rod 37, so that the granite is driven to move, when the limit rod 27 moves to the tail ends of the spiral groove, the granite moves to the tail ends, the granite is repeatedly moved to the tail ends of the spiral groove, and then the cutting is controlled, and the intermittent cutting is completed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (3)
1. Granite processing is with side cut device based on stable centre gripping, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein a through groove is formed in the middle of the base (1), and fixing plates (2) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base (1);
the cutter (12) is arranged on the base (1), a second motor (13) is fixed on the cutter (12), a translation mechanism connected with the cutter (12) is arranged between the fixing plates (2), and the translation mechanism can drive the cutter (12) to reciprocate in the horizontal direction;
the polishing piece (17) is circumferentially equidistantly arranged on the base (1), a triangular block (18) is fixed on one side of the polishing piece (17), a polishing assembly connected with the polishing piece (17) and the cutter (12) is arranged on the base (1), and the polishing assembly can adjust the angle of the polishing piece (17) through the triangular block (18) and drive the polishing piece (17) to rotate;
the limiting mechanism is arranged between the fixed plates (2) and connected with the translation mechanism, can limit the angle of the cutter (12) through the translation mechanism when the cutter (12) is used for trimming, and can drive the cutter (12) and the polishing assembly to rotate through the translation mechanism after trimming is completed;
the intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate (2) and connected with the limiting mechanism, the base (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism connected with the intermittent transmission mechanism, the clamping mechanism can clamp granite to be processed, and the limiting mechanism can drive the clamping mechanism to intermittently move through the intermittent transmission mechanism;
the translation mechanism comprises a first motor (3) fixedly arranged on the side edge of the fixed plate (2), an output shaft of the first motor (3) penetrates through the fixed plate (2) and is connected with a unidirectional screw rod (4), and a first threaded sleeve (5) in threaded fit with the unidirectional screw rod (4) is movably arranged on the unidirectional screw rod (4);
the translation mechanism further comprises a guide assembly which is arranged on the fixed plate (2) and connected with the first threaded sleeve (5), a rotating plate (11) is fixed on the guide assembly, the rotating plate (11) is fixedly connected with the cutter (12) and connected with the polishing assembly, and the guide assembly is connected with the limiting mechanism;
the guide assembly comprises guide rods (8) fixedly arranged between the fixed plates (2), guide sleeves (7) are movably arranged on the guide rods (8), connecting plates (6) fixedly connected with the first threaded sleeves (5) are fixed on the side walls of the guide sleeves (7), first rotating rods (9) fixedly connected with the rotating plates (11) are rotatably arranged on the connecting plates (6), and the first rotating rods (9) are connected with the limiting mechanisms;
the polishing assembly comprises a hollow rod (15) rotatably mounted on the rotating plate (11), a clamping groove (16) is formed in the circumferential side wall of the hollow rod (15), and a first belt (14) connected with the rotating shaft of the cutter (12) is sleeved on the hollow rod (15);
the polishing assembly further comprises an air cylinder (19) fixedly mounted on the rotating plate (11), a limiting ring (20) rotatably connected with an output shaft of the air cylinder (19) is movably mounted in the hollow rod (15), and the limiting ring (20) penetrates through the clamping groove (16) and is matched with the triangular block (18);
the limiting mechanism comprises a ratchet wheel (10) fixedly arranged on the first rotating rod (9), a ratchet plate (21) which is symmetrically arranged and matched with the ratchet wheel (10) is fixed on the fixed plate (2), a guide assembly connected with the connecting plate (6) is arranged on the fixed plate (2), and the guide assembly is connected with the intermittent transmission mechanism;
the guide assembly comprises a fixed disc (22) fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (6), a limit groove (26) is formed in one end, far away from the base (1), of the fixed disc (22), limit rods (27) symmetrically arranged are fixed on the side wall of the fixed disc (22), and the limit rods (27) are connected with the intermittent transmission mechanism;
the guide assembly further comprises a fixed sleeve (23) fixedly arranged on the first rotating rod (9), a movable block (25) matched with the limit groove (26) is movably arranged in the fixed sleeve (23), and a spring (24) abutted with the movable block (25) is fixed in the fixed sleeve (23);
the intermittent transmission mechanism comprises a second rotating rod (28) rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (2), a guide groove (29) clamped with the limiting rod (27) is formed in one end, facing the fixed plate (22), of the second rotating rod (28), a second belt (30) is sleeved on the second rotating rod (28), and a driven component connected with the second belt (30) and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate (2);
the driven component comprises a third rotating rod (31) which is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate (2) and symmetrically arranged, wherein the third rotating rod (31) is connected with a second belt (30), one end of the third rotating rod (31), which is far away from the second belt (30), is fixedly provided with a belt wheel, a conveying belt (32) is sleeved on the belt wheel, a movable rod (33) is fixed on the conveying belt (32), and the movable rod (33) is connected with the clamping mechanism.
2. The edge cutting device for granite processing based on stable clamping according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed rod (34) fixedly arranged on the base (1), a movable sleeve (35) is movably arranged on the fixed rod (34), and support plates (36) symmetrically arranged are fixed on two sides of the movable sleeve (35);
the clamping mechanism further comprises a supporting rod (37) fixedly installed on the movable sleeve (35) and penetrating through the through groove, a clamping assembly connected with the supporting rod (37) is arranged on the base (1), and a groove clamped with the movable rod (33) is formed in one side of the supporting plate (36).
3. The edge cutting device for granite processing based on stable clamping according to claim 2, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a bearing plate (38) fixedly mounted on the supporting rod (37), a straight groove is formed in the side wall of the bearing plate (38), a bidirectional screw rod (39) is rotatably mounted on the bearing plate (38), a second threaded sleeve (40) symmetrically arranged is movably mounted on the bidirectional screw rod (39), a clamping plate (41) clamped with the straight groove is fixed on the second threaded sleeve (40), and the second threaded sleeve (40) is in threaded fit with the bidirectional screw rod (39).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410068400.XA CN117584295B (en) | 2024-01-17 | 2024-01-17 | Granite processing is with side cut device based on stable centre gripping |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410068400.XA CN117584295B (en) | 2024-01-17 | 2024-01-17 | Granite processing is with side cut device based on stable centre gripping |
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| CN117584295A CN117584295A (en) | 2024-02-23 |
| CN117584295B true CN117584295B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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| CN202410068400.XA Active CN117584295B (en) | 2024-01-17 | 2024-01-17 | Granite processing is with side cut device based on stable centre gripping |
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| KR20050106796A (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2005-11-11 | 제일연마공업주식회사 | Automatic inputting machine for stiffener of cutting grindstonemolder |
| CN107498695A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 王莎莎 | A kind of building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine |
| CN109318335A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-12 | 漳州东荣工贸有限公司 | A kind of plate fitment intelligent flexible manufacturing process |
| CN111015971A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-17 | 许家竣 | Angle-adjustable marble cutting equipment |
| CN111283432A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-16 | 付桂侠 | Polishing and cutting integrated equipment |
| IT201900001347A1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-07-30 | Elettromeccanica Bovone Srl | GLANING APPARATUS FOR FLAT SHEETS |
| CN117124177A (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2023-11-28 | 四川恒迪新材料集团有限公司 | Basalt fiber board side deburring device and application method |
-
2024
- 2024-01-17 CN CN202410068400.XA patent/CN117584295B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050106796A (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2005-11-11 | 제일연마공업주식회사 | Automatic inputting machine for stiffener of cutting grindstonemolder |
| CN107498695A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 王莎莎 | A kind of building and ornament materials plasterboard automatic forming cutting machine |
| CN109318335A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-12 | 漳州东荣工贸有限公司 | A kind of plate fitment intelligent flexible manufacturing process |
| IT201900001347A1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-07-30 | Elettromeccanica Bovone Srl | GLANING APPARATUS FOR FLAT SHEETS |
| CN111015971A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-17 | 许家竣 | Angle-adjustable marble cutting equipment |
| CN111283432A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-16 | 付桂侠 | Polishing and cutting integrated equipment |
| CN117124177A (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2023-11-28 | 四川恒迪新材料集团有限公司 | Basalt fiber board side deburring device and application method |
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| CN117584295A (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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