CN117566166A - Winding and packaging equipment for wires and cables - Google Patents
Winding and packaging equipment for wires and cables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117566166A CN117566166A CN202410057303.0A CN202410057303A CN117566166A CN 117566166 A CN117566166 A CN 117566166A CN 202410057303 A CN202410057303 A CN 202410057303A CN 117566166 A CN117566166 A CN 117566166A
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000692569 Stylephorus chordatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/02—Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders
- B65B11/025—Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders by webs revolving around stationary articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/24—Packaging annular articles, e.g. tyres
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a winding and packaging device for wires and cables, which relates to the technical field of wire and cable winding and packaging, and provides the following scheme, wherein the winding and packaging device comprises a mounting mechanism and further comprises: the inner ring supporting mechanism is arranged on the mounting mechanism and comprises a plurality of arc-shaped shells, and the inner walls of the arc-shaped shells are rotatably connected with a plurality of first rotating shafts; the outer ring extrusion mechanism is arranged on the mounting mechanism and comprises a plurality of top pressing plates, the interiors of the top pressing plates are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, and the interiors of the top pressing plates are rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft; the invention extrudes and supports the rolled line inside, outside, up and down, shapes the line into a ring shape, and winds and wraps the line by utilizing the winding mechanism, the line is not required to be shaped by manually utilizing a fastening structure during the winding process, the fastening procedure is reduced, the fastening cost is saved, simultaneously, the time and the labor are saved, and the winding and packaging efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wire and cable winding and packaging, in particular to a winding and packaging device for wires and cables.
Background
The wire and cable winding and packaging equipment is used for packaging and packaging the wound wire and cable, the wound wire and cable is annular, the winding and packaging is used for winding and packaging the circuit by using a winding belt to penetrate through the center of the circuit, the winding belt has an anti-friction effect, the surface of the circuit can be protected after winding, the surface is prevented from being damaged due to friction in the transportation and carrying process, the internal circuit can be exposed due to the damage of the surface, and the winding and packaging link is indispensable;
the winding use of the existing winding equipment is provided with certain conditions, the lines are fixed into a ring shape by manual operation through a binding belt and other fastening modes before winding and packaging, and then the lines can be wound and packaged through the winding equipment, but the winding and packaging mode can increase an operation program, so that not only is the cost of a fastening structure wasted, but also the time of single package is increased, and the time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides winding and packaging equipment for wires and cables, which aims to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a winding and packaging device for electric wires and cables, comprising a mounting mechanism, further comprising:
the inner ring supporting mechanism is arranged on the mounting mechanism and comprises a plurality of arc-shaped shells, and the inner walls of the arc-shaped shells are rotatably connected with a plurality of first rotating shafts;
the outer ring extrusion mechanism is arranged on the mounting mechanism and comprises a plurality of top pressing plates, a second rotating shaft is connected to the inner parts of the top pressing plates in a rotating mode, a third rotating shaft is connected to the inner parts of the top pressing plates in a rotating mode, a sliding block is fixed to the outer wall of the third rotating shaft, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer sliding sleeve of the third rotating shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the sleeve, the sliding block is sleeved in the sliding groove, a spring is fixed to the bottom end of the third rotating shaft, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve, and balls are connected to the bottom of the sleeve in a rotating mode;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting mechanism;
the winding mechanism is arranged on the mounting mechanism;
the mounting mechanism comprises a base, a support column is fixed at the top of the base, a mounting rack is fixed at the top of the support column, a plurality of ring plates are fixed outside the mounting racks, and a plurality of rotating shafts IV are connected to the upper parts of the ring plates in a rotating mode;
the inner ring supporting mechanism further comprises a double-section reciprocating screw rod I which is rotationally connected inside the mounting frame, a worm rod I is fixed outside the double-section reciprocating screw rod I, an extension rod is fixed at one end of the double-section reciprocating screw rod I, a one-way gear I is fixed outside the extension rod, a guide rod I is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, two moving plates I are sleeved on external threads of the double-section reciprocating screw rod I, each moving plate I corresponds to one section of threads, two moving plates I are sleeved on the outer part of the guide rod I, a double-section reciprocating screw rod II is rotationally connected inside the mounting frame, the double-section reciprocating screw rod I and the double-section reciprocating screw rod II are installed in a cross mode, the novel double-section reciprocating screw is characterized in that a guide rod II is fixed inside the mounting frame, a worm wheel I is fixed outside the double-section reciprocating screw, the worm wheel I is meshed with the worm rod I, two moving plates II are sleeved on external threads of the double-section reciprocating screw, each moving plate II corresponds to one section of thread, the two moving plates II are sleeved outside the guide rod II, mounting plates are fixed on the tops of the moving plates I and the moving plates II, an arc-shaped shell is fixed on the top of the mounting plate, an inner ring supporting mechanism is used for supporting an inner ring of an placed circuit, the supporting can enable the inner ring to be in a tight state, and therefore winding difficulty and winding unattractive conditions caused by excessive loosening of the circuit can be avoided;
the outer ring extrusion mechanism further comprises a double-section reciprocating screw rod III which is rotationally connected inside the mounting frame and a guide rod III which is fixed inside the mounting frame, a worm II is fixed outside the double-section reciprocating screw rod III, a double-section reciprocating screw rod IV is rotationally connected inside the mounting frame and fixedly provided with the guide rod IV, a worm wheel II is fixed outside the double-section reciprocating screw rod IV and is meshed with the worm II, two L-shaped movable frames are sleeved outside the double-section reciprocating screw rod III and the double-section reciprocating screw rod IV respectively in a threaded manner, each L-shaped movable frame corresponds to one thread, a one-way gear II is installed at one end of the double-section reciprocating screw rod III, and the outer ring extrusion mechanism extrudes and reshapes an placed circuit outer ring to avoid the influence on winding and the unattractive winding;
the outer ring extrusion mechanism further comprises a reciprocating screw rod five which is sleeved in the L-shaped movable frame through threads, a one-way gear III is arranged on the outer portion of the reciprocating screw rod five, a guide rod five is sleeved in the L-shaped movable frame, a pressing plate is fixed on the outer portion of the guide rod five, the pressing plate is rotationally connected to the outer portion of the reciprocating screw rod five, a motor II is fixed on the top of the pressing plate, a gear II is fixed on the top end of the motor II, a one-way gear IV is arranged on the top end of the rotating shaft III, and the gear II is meshed with the one-way gear III and the one-way gear IV;
the driving mechanism comprises a first motor fixed on one side of the mounting frame, one end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixed with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the first unidirectional gear and the second unidirectional gear;
the winding mechanism comprises a first support frame fixed at the top of the base, a second support frame is fixed on one side of the first support frame, a plurality of rotating shafts five are rotatably connected in the second support frame, a friction disc is fixed at one end of each rotating shaft five, a first belt pulley is fixed at the other end of each rotating shaft five, a third motor is fixed in the second support frame, a second belt pulley is fixed at the output shaft end of the third motor, a belt is connected with the second belt pulley in a transmission manner outside the first belt pulleys, an open ring is arranged on one side of the second support frame, a groove is formed in the open ring, a plurality of friction discs are sleeved in the groove, a plurality of discharging rods are fixed on one side of the open ring, a limit cover is sleeved at one end of each discharging rod in a threaded sleeve, the open ring is sleeved outside the annular plate, and the winding mechanism can enable the winding belt to rotate around a line through the rotation of the open ring belt winding belt, and the winding belt can penetrate through the line inner ring to wrap the line;
one side of the base is fixed with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the third motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the inner ring supporting mechanism is arranged for supporting the inner ring of the placed circuit, so that the inner ring can be in a tight state by supporting, and the conditions of difficult winding and unattractive winding caused by too loose circuit can be avoided;
2. according to the invention, the outer ring extrusion mechanism is arranged to extrude and shape the outer ring of the placed circuit, so that the conditions of influence on winding and unattractive winding are avoided;
3. the invention can rotate the winding belt around the line by arranging the winding mechanism and driving the winding belt to rotate through the inner ring of the line.
In summary, the device has novel design and simple operation, the device extrudes and supports the rolled lines in the inner, outer, upper and lower directions, shapes the lines into a ring shape, wraps the lines by utilizing the winding mechanism, does not need to manually shape the line confinement by utilizing the confinement structure during the winding process, reduces the confinement process, saves the confinement cost, saves time and labor, and improves the winding packaging efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a winding and packaging device for electric wires and cables according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of a winding and packaging device for electric wires and cables according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an inner ring supporting mechanism of a winding and packaging device for electric wires and cables according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of an outer ring extrusion mechanism of a winding and packing device for electric wires and cables according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of an outer ring extrusion mechanism of a winding and packing device for electric wires and cables according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a winding mechanism of a winding and packing apparatus for electric wires and cables according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting mechanism; 11. a base; 12. a support column; 14. a mounting frame; 15. a ring plate; 16. a rotation shaft IV; 2. an inner ring supporting mechanism; 21. a second double-section reciprocating screw; 22. a first worm wheel; 23. a second guide rod; 24. a double-section reciprocating screw I; 25. a first worm; 26. a first guide rod; 27. a first moving plate; 28. a mounting plate; 29. an arc-shaped housing; 210. a first rotating shaft; 211. an extension rod; 212. one-way gear I; 213. a second moving plate; 3. an outer ring extrusion mechanism; 31. a double-section reciprocating screw rod IV; 32. a second worm wheel; 33. a second unidirectional gear; 34. a guide rod IV; 35. a double-section reciprocating screw rod III; 36. a second worm; 37. a guide rod III; 38. an L-shaped movable frame; 39. a reciprocating screw five; 310. a unidirectional gear III; 311. a guide rod V; 312. a top pressing plate; 313. a second motor; 314. a second gear; 315. a third rotating shaft; 316. a unidirectional gear IV; 317. a slide block; 318. a sleeve; 319. a second rotating shaft; 4. a driving mechanism; 41. a first motor; 42. a first gear; 5. a winding mechanism; 51. a first supporting frame; 52. a second supporting frame; 53. a third motor; 54. a belt pulley II; 55. a fifth rotating shaft; 56. a first belt pulley; 57. a belt; 58. a friction plate; 59. a split ring; 510. a discharging rod; 511. and a limit cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-6: a winding and packing apparatus for electric wires and cables, comprising a mounting mechanism 1, further comprising:
the inner ring supporting mechanism 2 is arranged on the mounting mechanism 1, the inner ring supporting mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of arc-shaped shells 29, and a plurality of rotating shafts I210 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of each arc-shaped shell 29;
the outer ring extrusion mechanism 3 is arranged on the installation mechanism 1, the outer ring extrusion mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of top pressing plates 312, a rotating shaft II 319 is rotatably connected to the inside of each top pressing plate 312, a rotating shaft III 315 is rotatably connected to the inside of each top pressing plate 312, a sliding block 317 is fixed to the outer wall of each rotating shaft III 315, a sleeve 318 is sleeved on the outer sliding sleeve of each rotating shaft III 315, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of each sleeve 318, the sliding block 317 is sleeved in each sliding groove, a spring is fixed to the bottom end of each rotating shaft III 315, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each sleeve 318, and balls are rotatably connected to the bottom of each sleeve 318;
a driving mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 4 being mounted on the mounting mechanism 1;
the winding mechanism 5 is arranged on the mounting mechanism 1;
the mounting mechanism 1 comprises a base 11, a support column 12 is fixed at the top of the base 11, a mounting rack 14 is fixed at the top of the support column 12, a ring plate 15 is fixed outside the mounting racks 14, and a plurality of rotating shafts IV 16 are connected on the ring plate 15 in a rotating manner;
the inner ring supporting mechanism 2 further comprises a first double-section reciprocating screw 24 rotationally connected to the inside of the mounting frame 14, a first worm 25 is fixed to the outside of the first double-section reciprocating screw 24, an extension rod 211 is fixed to one end of the first double-section reciprocating screw 24, a first one-way gear 212 is fixed to the outside of the extension rod 211, a first guide rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 14, two first moving plates 27 are sleeved on the outer thread of the first double-section reciprocating screw 24, each first moving plate 27 corresponds to one section of threads, the two first moving plates 27 are sleeved on the outside of the first guide rod 26, the second double-section reciprocating screw 21 is rotationally connected to the inside of the mounting frame 14, the first double-section reciprocating screw 24 and the second double-section reciprocating screw 21 are installed in a crossing mode, a second guide rod 23 is fixed to the outside of the second double-section reciprocating screw 21, the first worm gear 22 is meshed with the first worm 25, two moving plates 213 are sleeved on the outer thread of the second double-section reciprocating screw 21, each second moving plate 213 corresponds to one section of threads, the two moving plates 213 are sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod 23, the moving plates 27 and the second moving plates are in the opposite to the top of the mounting plate 28 are not wound on the mounting plate 28, and the mounting plate is in a loose state, and the mounting plate is difficult to be wound on the top of the mounting plate 28, and the mounting plate is in the top of the mounting plate is in a loose state, and the situation can be prevented from being wound on the top of the mounting plate is in the top of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is difficult to be in the top of the mounting plate is in the top a situation;
the outer ring extrusion mechanism 3 further comprises a double-section reciprocating screw rod III 35 which is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 14 and a guide rod III 37 which is fixed inside the mounting frame 14, a worm II 36 is fixed outside the double-section reciprocating screw rod III 35, a double-section reciprocating screw rod IV 31 and a guide rod IV 34 are rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 14, a worm wheel II 32 is fixed outside the double-section reciprocating screw rod IV 31, the worm wheel II 32 is meshed with the worm II 36, two L-shaped movable frames 38 are sleeved outside the double-section reciprocating screw rod III 35 and the double-section reciprocating screw rod IV 31 in a threaded manner, each L-shaped movable frame 38 corresponds to one thread, a one end of the double-section reciprocating screw rod III 35 is provided with a one-way gear II 33, and the outer ring extrusion mechanism extrudes and reshapes an outer ring of a placed line, so that the conditions of influence on winding and unattractive winding are avoided;
the outer ring extrusion mechanism 3 further comprises a reciprocating screw rod five 39 which is sleeved in the L-shaped movable frame 38 in a threaded manner, a one-way gear three 310 is arranged on the outer portion of the reciprocating screw rod five 39, a guide rod five 311 is sleeved in the L-shaped movable frame 38, a top pressing plate 312 is fixed on the outer portion of the guide rod five 311, the top pressing plate 312 is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the reciprocating screw rod five 39, a motor two 313 is fixed on the top of the top pressing plate 312, a gear two 314 is fixed on the top of the motor two 313, a one-way gear four 316 is arranged on the top of the rotating shaft three 315, and the gear two 314 is meshed with the one-way gear three 310 and the one-way gear four 316;
the driving mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 41 fixed on one side of the mounting frame 14, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 41 is fixed with a first gear 42, and the first gear 42 is meshed with the first unidirectional gear 212 and the second unidirectional gear 33;
the winding mechanism 5 comprises a first support frame 51 fixed at the top of the base 11, a second support frame 52 is fixed on one side of the first support frame 51, a plurality of rotating shafts five 55 are rotatably connected in the second support frame 52, a friction disc 58 is fixed at one end of each rotating shaft five 55, a first belt pulley 56 is fixed at the other end of each rotating shaft five 55, a third motor 53 is fixed in the second support frame 52, a second belt pulley 54 is fixed at the output shaft end of the third motor 53, a belt 57 is connected with the second belt pulley 54 in a transmission manner outside the first belt pulleys 56, an open ring 59 is arranged on one side of the second support frame 52, a groove is formed in the open ring 59, a plurality of friction discs 58 are sleeved in the groove, a plurality of discharging rods 510 are fixed on one side of the open ring 59, a limit cover 511 is sleeved at one end of each discharging rod 510, the open ring 59 is sleeved outside the annular plate 15, and the winding mechanism can enable a winding belt to rotate around a circuit through the inner ring of the circuit through rotation of the open ring winding belt;
a controller is fixed on one side of the base 11 and is electrically connected with the first motor 41, the second motor 313 and the third motor 53.
Working principle:
firstly, a coiled circuit is placed on a ring plate 15, an arc-shaped shell 29 is positioned in a hole in the middle of the circuit, then a winding program is started through a controller, the controller controls a motor I41 to drive a gear I42 to rotate positively, the gear I42 can drive a unidirectional gear I212 and a unidirectional gear II 33 to rotate simultaneously, the unidirectional gear I212 and the unidirectional gear II 33 drive a central shaft to rotate in opposite directions, when the gear I42 rotates positively, the unidirectional gear I212 is satisfied to drive the rotation direction of an extension rod 211, meanwhile, the unidirectional gear II 33 is idle, when the gear I42 rotates reversely, the unidirectional gear II 33 is satisfied to drive the rotation direction of a double-section reciprocating screw III 35, the unidirectional gear I212 is idle, when the extension rod 211 rotates, the double-section reciprocating screw I24 is driven to rotate and a worm I25 is driven to rotate, the worm I25 drives the worm wheel I22 to rotate so as to drive the double-section reciprocating screw II 21 to rotate, the two-section reciprocating screw rod II 21 and the two-section reciprocating screw rod II 24 simultaneously rotate to enable the two moving plates I27 on the two-section reciprocating screw rod II 24 to be far away from each other, the two moving plates I27 and the two moving plates II 213 on the two-section reciprocating screw rod II 21 can drive the arc-shaped shells 29 to be far away from each other when moving, the rotating shaft I210 is driven to move to be in contact with the inner wall of a circuit and prop up the inner ring of the circuit when moving the rotating shaft I210 and the moving plate II 213 are far away, the two-section reciprocating screw rod I24 and the two-section reciprocating screw rod II 21 continuously rotate to enable the arc-shaped shells 29 to be close to each other, the circuit is released from support and convenient to take off, then the first motor 41 is controlled by the controller to drive the gear I42 to rotate reversely, the one-way gear II 33 drives the two-section reciprocating screw rod III 35 and the worm II 36 to rotate, and drives the worm wheel II 32 meshed with the worm II 36 to rotate, the worm wheel II 32 drives the double-section reciprocating screw rod III 35 and the double-section reciprocating screw rod IV 31 to rotate, when the double-section reciprocating screw rod III 35 and the double-section reciprocating screw rod IV 31 rotate, the L-shaped movable frame 38 moves along the threads to drive part of the outer ring extrusion mechanism 3 to approach each other, a plurality of sleeves 318 contact the outer ring wall of the extrusion line, balls contact the top of the annular plate 15, at the moment, the L-shaped movable frame 38 moves to the thread tail, when the double-section reciprocating screw rod III 35 and the double-section reciprocating screw rod IV 31 continue to rotate, the L-shaped movable frame 38 drives part of the outer ring extrusion mechanism 3 to move away from each other, at the moment, the pressing plate 312 is positioned at the top of the line, then the controller starts the motor II 313 to drive the gear II 314 to rotate positively, and the unidirectional gear III 310 and the unidirectional gear IV 316 drive the central shaft to rotate reversely, when the gear II 314 rotates positively, the unidirectional gear III 310 drives the reciprocating screw rod V39 to rotate, the reciprocating screw five 39 rotates to move downwards, and because of the limit of the guide rod five 311, the pressing plate 312 drives the motor two 313, the gear two 314, the rotating shaft two 319, the sliding block 317 and the guide rod five 311 to move downwards, because the balls are in contact with the ring plate 15, the ring plate 15 limits the sleeve 318, the rotating shaft two 319 moves downwards to press the spring in the sleeve 318 and go deep into the sleeve 318, the pressing plate 312 and the rotating shaft two 319 are in contact with the top of the circuit, the circuit is tidied into an optimal ring shape by up-down and internal-external pressing, winding is convenient, then the controller controls the motor three 53 to drive the belt pulley two 54 to rotate, the belt pulley two 54 drives the rotating shaft five 55 and the friction disc 58 to rotate through the belt 57 and the belt pulley one 56, the friction disc 58 drives the externally sleeved split ring 59 to rotate, and the plurality of friction discs 58 can keep the split ring 59 from rotating all the time, the outside cover of blowing pole 510 is equipped with the winding area, the one end and the circuit contact of winding area, the split ring 59 is rotatory can drive the winding area and follow rotatory, the rotatory in-process of winding area passes the circuit inner loop, then reach the outer loop, reentrant inner loop, constantly can release the winding area because of pulling when rotatory, thereby wrap up the winding on the circuit, winding in-process controller control motor two 313 drives gear two 314 reversal, make unidirectional gear four 316 drive pivot three 315 and sleeve 318 rotatory, because sleeve 318 hugs closely the circuit outer loop, so can make the circuit rotate because of frictional force, thereby realize twining while rotating, then the controller control motor one 41 and motor two 313 just reversal make each structure reset, the circuit contact extrusion, then the circuit of manual work with the completion of twining is taken off.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A winding and packing apparatus for electric wires and cables, comprising a mounting mechanism (1), characterized by further comprising:
the inner ring supporting mechanism (2), the inner ring supporting mechanism (2) is arranged on the installation mechanism (1), the inner ring supporting mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of arc-shaped shells (29), and a plurality of rotating shafts (210) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of each arc-shaped shell (29);
the outer ring extrusion mechanism (3), outer ring extrusion mechanism (3) is installed on installation mechanism (1), outer ring extrusion mechanism (3) include a plurality of top board (312), the inside rotation of top board (312) is connected with pivot two (319), a plurality of the inside rotation of top board (312) is connected with pivot three (315), the outer wall of pivot three (315) is fixed with slider (317), the outside slip cover of pivot three (315) is equipped with sleeve (318), the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of sleeve (318), slider (317) cover is established in the inside of spout, the bottom of pivot three (315) is fixed with the spring, the other end and sleeve (318) inner wall fixed connection of spring, the bottom rotation of sleeve (318) is connected with the ball;
a driving mechanism (4), wherein the driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the mounting mechanism (1);
and the winding mechanism (5), wherein the winding mechanism (5) is arranged on the mounting mechanism (1).
2. A winding and packaging device for electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), a support column (12) is fixed at the top of the base (11), a mounting frame (14) is fixed at the top of the support column (12), a plurality of ring plates (15) are fixed at the outer parts of the mounting frames (14), and a plurality of rotating shafts (16) are connected to the upper rotation of the ring plates (15).
3. The winding and packaging device for electric wires and cables according to claim 2, wherein the inner ring supporting mechanism (2) further comprises a first double-section reciprocating screw (24) rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (14), a first worm screw (25) is fixed to the outside of the first double-section reciprocating screw (24), an extension rod (211) is fixed to one end of the first double-section reciprocating screw (24), a first unidirectional gear (212) is fixed to the outside of the extension rod (211), a guide rod first (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (14), two first moving plates (27) are sleeved on the outer threads of the first double-section reciprocating screw (24), each first moving plate (27) corresponds to one section of threads, two first moving plates (27) are sleeved on the outside of the guide rod first (26), a second double-section reciprocating screw (21) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (14), the first double-section reciprocating screw (24) is installed in a cross manner with the second double-section reciprocating screw (21), a first worm gear (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first worm gear (21), two first worm screws (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first worm gear (14), two first moving plates (21) are correspondingly provided with two first moving plates (27), and two first moving plates (21) are correspondingly provided on the outside of the first moving plates (21) and two moving plates (21) are correspondingly provided with one second moving plates (21), the two moving plates II (213) are sleeved outside the guide rods II (23), mounting plates (28) are fixed at the tops of the moving plates I (27) and II (213), and the arc-shaped shell (29) is fixed at the top of the mounting plates (28).
4. A winding and packaging device for electric wires and cables according to claim 3, wherein the outer ring extrusion mechanism (3) further comprises a double-section reciprocating screw rod three (35) rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (14) and a guide rod three (37) fixed inside the mounting frame (14), a worm rod two (36) is fixed outside the double-section reciprocating screw rod three (35), a double-section reciprocating screw rod four (31) and a guide rod four (34) are rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (14), a worm wheel two (32) is fixed outside the double-section reciprocating screw rod four (31), the worm wheel two (32) is meshed with the worm rod two (36), two L-shaped movable frames (38) are sleeved on the outer parts of the double-section reciprocating screw rod three (35) and the double-section reciprocating screw rod four (31), each L-shaped movable frame (38) corresponds to one thread, and one end of the double-section reciprocating screw rod three (35) is provided with a one-way gear two (33).
5. The winding and packaging device for electric wires and cables according to claim 4, wherein the outer ring extrusion mechanism (3) further comprises a reciprocating screw five (39) which is sleeved in the L-shaped movable frame (38) in a threaded manner, a one-way gear three (310) is mounted on the outer portion of the reciprocating screw five (39), a guide rod five (311) is sleeved in the L-shaped movable frame (38), a pressing plate (312) is fixed on the outer portion of the guide rod five (311), the pressing plate (312) is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the reciprocating screw five (39), a motor two (313) is fixed on the top of the pressing plate (312), a gear two (314) is fixed on the top of the motor two (313), a one-way gear four (316) is mounted on the top of the rotating shaft three (315), and the gear two (314) is meshed with the one-way gear three (310) and the one-way gear four (316).
6. A winding and packaging apparatus for electric wires and cables according to claim 5, characterized in that the driving mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (41) fixed to one side of the mounting frame (14), a first gear (42) is fixed to one end of an output shaft of the first motor (41), and the first gear (42) is meshed with the first unidirectional gear (212) and the second unidirectional gear (33).
7. The winding and packaging device for wires and cables according to claim 6, wherein the winding mechanism (5) comprises a first support frame (51) fixed at the top of the base (11), a second support frame (52) is fixed on one side of the first support frame (51), a plurality of fifth rotating shafts (55) are rotatably connected to the inside of the second support frame (52), one end of each fifth rotating shaft (55) is fixedly provided with a friction disc (58), the other end of each fifth rotating shaft (55) is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley (56), a third motor (53) is fixed to the inside of the second support frame (52), a second belt pulley (54) is connected with a belt (57) in an external transmission manner of the third motor (53), a split ring (59) is arranged on one side of the second support frame (52), a groove is formed in the split ring (59), a plurality of friction discs (58) are sleeved in the groove, a plurality of discharging rods (510) are fixed on one side of the split ring (59), a plurality of discharging rods (510) are sleeved on one end of the split ring (511), and one end of each discharging rod (511) is sleeved on the outside of the split ring (59).
8. The winding and packaging device for electric wires and cables according to claim 7, characterized in that a controller is fixed to one side of the base (11), and the controller is electrically connected to the first motor (41), the second motor (313) and the third motor (53).
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CN117963286A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-03 | 沈阳昌盛电气设备科技有限公司 | Automatic cable coating device and coating method thereof |
CN118136342A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-06-04 | 德州锦城电装股份有限公司 | A even tape winding device for car pencil |
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CN111422700A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-17 | 宁夏苏锡铜业科技有限公司 | Copper line wire reel of size adjustable |
CN217478708U (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-23 | 新乡市长岭金属制品有限公司 | Wire feeding frame of steel wire thread insert |
CN220148914U (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-12-08 | 中科博翰新材料(北京)有限公司 | Waterproof coiled material winding and unwinding frame |
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CN111422700A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-17 | 宁夏苏锡铜业科技有限公司 | Copper line wire reel of size adjustable |
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CN118136342A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-06-04 | 德州锦城电装股份有限公司 | A even tape winding device for car pencil |
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