CN117533204A - Method and device for integrating fuel cell and power battery pack - Google Patents

Method and device for integrating fuel cell and power battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117533204A
CN117533204A CN202311596290.6A CN202311596290A CN117533204A CN 117533204 A CN117533204 A CN 117533204A CN 202311596290 A CN202311596290 A CN 202311596290A CN 117533204 A CN117533204 A CN 117533204A
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China
Prior art keywords
power
power battery
fuel cell
cell
battery pack
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Pending
Application number
CN202311596290.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王传谊
方芳
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Zhongzhou Guoxin Beijing Technology Co ltd
Beijing Hydrogen New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Zhongzhou Guoxin Beijing Technology Co ltd
Beijing Hydrogen New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311596290.6A priority Critical patent/CN117533204A/en
Publication of CN117533204A publication Critical patent/CN117533204A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/40Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for controlling a combination of batteries and fuel cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/40Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by capacitors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/75Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using propulsion power supplied by both fuel cells and batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive energy supply method, a device, equipment and a storage medium of a fuel cell and a power battery pack. The integrated energy supply method of the fuel cell and the power battery pack comprises the following steps: outputting electric energy through at least one power battery in the power battery pack according to the real-time energy demand; the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy to the power cell stack via the fuel cell while the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy. According to the technical scheme, the power battery pack is charged by the fuel cell while the electric energy is provided by at least one power cell in the power battery pack, so that the problem of the complexity of the architecture of the hydrogen circulation system caused by direct energy supply of the fuel cell is avoided.

Description

Method and device for integrating fuel cell and power battery pack
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of fuel cells, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for comprehensively supplying energy to a fuel cell and a power battery.
Background
At present, most fuel cell vehicles are hybrid systems in which a fuel cell system and a power cell together provide power for an automobile. And most of fuel cell vehicles are power systems in which a fuel cell system and a power cell are connected in parallel. Further, the power battery is mainly used for providing auxiliary power for the fuel battery and auxiliary power for the vehicle, and the fuel battery provides main power for the vehicle. The fuel cell frequently switches working conditions in the running process of the fuel cell vehicle, so that the architecture of a hydrogen circulation system in the fuel cell system is extremely complex, the high software and hardware development cost and the long development period are required, and the service life of the system is reduced. How to properly solve the above problems is a problem to be solved in the industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a comprehensive energy supply method, device and equipment for a fuel cell and a power battery pack and a storage medium, which are used for directly supplying energy through the power battery pack, and a technical scheme that a hydrogen energy battery charges the power battery pack is adopted, so that the complexity of the architecture of a hydrogen circulation system caused by direct energy supply of a hydrogen energy source is avoided.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a comprehensive power supply method of a fuel cell and a power battery, the comprehensive power supply method comprising:
outputting electric energy through at least one power battery in the power battery pack according to the real-time energy demand;
the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy to the power cell stack via the fuel cell while the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy.
In one embodiment, further comprising:
outputting electrical energy by adding at least one power cell when the real-time energy demand increases; or (b)
When the real-time energy demand increases, the output power of at least one power battery in an output state is increased; or (b)
When the real-time energy demand increases, electric energy is output by increasing at least one power cell and power is output by increasing at least one power cell in an output state.
In one embodiment, further comprising:
when the real-time energy requirement reaches a preset high-power threshold value, a super capacitor is used for supplying power;
and when the super capacitor stops supplying power, at least one power battery in a standby state is used for charging the super capacitor.
In one embodiment, the method comprises:
when the electric quantity of any power battery outputting electric energy is lower than a preset charging threshold value, at least one power battery in a standby state is used for replacing or improving the output power of at least one power battery in an output state.
In one embodiment, further comprising:
when the real-time energy demand is lower than a preset full-power threshold, outputting electric energy to at least one power battery which is not full of power through the fuel battery until all the power batteries reach the preset high-power threshold.
In one embodiment, further comprising:
and the fuel cell keeps at a preset working point to output electric energy.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an integrated power supply apparatus for a fuel cell and a power cell stack, comprising:
the first output module is used for outputting electric energy through at least one power battery in the power battery pack according to real-time energy requirements;
and a second output module outputting electric energy to the power battery pack through the fuel cell while the at least one power cell outputs electric energy.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device comprising: a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions;
the processor, when executing the computer program instructions, implements any of the above-described methods of comprehensively powering a fuel cell and a power battery.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement any of the above-described methods of integrated power supply of a fuel cell and a power cell stack.
In summary, the present invention provides a method and apparatus for comprehensively supplying energy to a fuel cell and a power battery, the method comprising: outputting electric energy through at least one power battery in the power battery pack according to the real-time energy demand; the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy to the power cell stack via the fuel cell while the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy. According to the technical scheme, the power battery pack is charged by the fuel cell while the electric energy is provided by at least one power cell in the power battery pack, so that the problem of the complexity of the architecture of the hydrogen circulation system caused by direct energy supply of the fuel cell is avoided. Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims thereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for integrated power supply of a fuel cell and a power cell stack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another method of integrated power supply for a fuel cell and power cell stack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of yet another method of integrated power supply for a fuel cell and power cell stack provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of an integrated power supply apparatus for a fuel cell and a power battery according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a control strategy for a fuel cell vehicle powertrain, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application are described in detail below to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, and to further describe the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the detailed embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended to be illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present application by showing examples of the present application.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a comprehensive power supply method of a fuel cell and a power battery, the comprehensive power supply method comprising:
in step S11, according to the real-time energy demand, outputting electric energy through at least one power battery in the power battery pack;
in step S12, electric power is output to the power cell stack through the fuel cell while the at least one power cell outputs electric power.
In one embodiment, a power battery pack is provided that includes at least two power cells, the states of the power cells including any one or more of an output state, a standby state, and a charged state. The number of fuel cells is not limited. The power battery pack has the advantages that a part of power batteries of the power battery pack output electric energy and the other part of power batteries are charged, so that the technical effects of charging and discharging the whole power battery pack can be realized. In the comprehensive energy supply method of the fuel cell and the power battery pack, the power battery pack is responsible for directly outputting electric energy, and the fuel cell is responsible for inputting electric energy to the power battery pack.
The technical scheme of the embodiment can be applied to a fuel cell vehicle, wherein a power system of the fuel cell vehicle comprises a fuel cell system assembly, a power cell system assembly, a super capacitor system assembly, a motor system assembly, a whole vehicle controller assembly, an electric door pedal assembly, a brake pedal assembly and the like, the specific connection relationship among the fuel cell system assembly, the power cell system assembly and the motor system assembly is shown in fig. 6, a solid line connecting line in fig. 6 is an energy line, and a dotted line connecting line is a signal line.
The fuel cell system assembly includes a fuel cell system, a fuel cell system controller, and the like. The fuel cell system operates only at a rated operating point, and thus the hydrogen circulation system of the fuel cell system can be simplified. Furthermore, electromagnetic stop valves, ejectors, water separator and the like can be simplified, and meanwhile, the original complex control logic of the hydrogen circulation system can be simplified into switch control. The fuel cell system controller controls the orderly operation of the components of the fuel cell system and simultaneously receives instructions and parameters from the upstream and downstream controllers and the system.
The power battery system assembly comprises a power battery pack, a direct current chopper (DC/DC) and a power battery system controller. The power batteries in the power battery pack are used for alternating cycle of charging and discharging. The direct current chopper (DC/DC) can realize functions of boosting, reducing voltage, stabilizing voltage and bidirectional current flow. The power battery system controller is used for controlling the orderly operation of the parts of the system and receiving the instructions and parameters from the upstream and downstream controllers and the system.
The super capacitor system comprises a super capacitor system and a super capacitor system controller. The super capacitor system is used for the working condition that the output power of the power battery pack is insufficient when the fuel automobile runs at high power of the motor. The super capacitor system controller is used for controlling the orderly operation of the system parts and simultaneously receiving instructions and parameters from the upstream and downstream controllers and the system.
The motor system assembly comprises an automobile motor, a motor system controller and the like. The automobile motor converts the electric energy transmitted from the upstream into rotational kinetic energy to drive the automobile to advance or retreat, and meanwhile, a power recovery device is arranged in the motor. The motor system controller controls the motor to act and simultaneously receives instructions and parameters from the upstream and downstream controllers and the system.
The whole vehicle controller assembly is used for receiving all instructions and parameters of the whole vehicle and sending out corresponding instructions.
The electric pedal assembly enables a driver to operate a pedal of the whole vehicle to advance, and can send energy demands to a whole vehicle controller system.
The brake pedal assembly enables a driver to operate a pedal for decelerating or stopping the whole vehicle, and can send braking demands to the whole vehicle controller system.
In the technical scheme, a fuel cell system assembly, a power cell system assembly and a motor system assembly in the power system are in a series mode. The power battery system assembly comprises a power battery pack and at least two power batteries, and the power battery pack is used for realizing the function of charging and discharging the power battery pack.
After the fuel cell automobile is started or accelerated, a driver presses an electric valve pedal, and the electric valve pedal assembly generates corresponding electric signals to be input to the whole automobile controller assembly. The whole vehicle controller assembly calculates and generates electric energy which needs to be provided for the motor by the power battery and transmits a demand signal to the power battery pack. After the power battery receives the signals, at least one power battery is selected through calculation, the signals are transmitted to a direct current chopper (DC/DC), and the corresponding relay switch is turned on to transmit the required electric energy to the motor. If the power battery system is smaller than the required power after calculation, the signal is returned to the whole vehicle controller, and the whole vehicle controller transmits the corresponding required signal to the super capacitor system controller. The super capacitor system controller analyzes and calculates the received demand signal, transmits the signal to a direct current chopper (DC/DC), turns on a corresponding relay switch, and provides electric energy for the motor together with the power battery pack. If the power of the super capacitor system is smaller than the required power after the calculation of the super capacitor system, a signal is returned to the whole vehicle controller, and the whole vehicle controller transmits a corresponding demand signal to the power battery system controller, so that the power battery pack is forced to be added with a new power battery to make up for the power defect.
When the electric quantity of any power battery outputting electric energy is lower than a preset charging threshold value, at least one power battery in a standby state is used for replacing or improving the output power of at least one power battery in an output state.
In the process that the power systems such as the fuel cell vehicle slides and brakes do not have electric energy output, the rotation of wheels drives a motor to rotate, the motor is converted into a generator to generate electric energy, an electric signal is transmitted to a whole vehicle controller through a motor system controller by the motor, a demand signal is transmitted to the power cell system controller after calculation by the whole vehicle controller, a power battery pack which needs to store and recycle electric energy is obtained through calculation, the demand signal is sent to DC/DC, the DC/DC is controlled to be connected with a corresponding relay switch, and then the electric energy recycled by the motor is reversely input to the corresponding power battery pack through the DC/DC.
In the normal running process of the fuel electric vehicle, a System On Chip (SOC) of the power battery pack can be reduced to a corresponding threshold value, at the moment, the power battery System controller can transmit a corresponding signal to the whole vehicle controller, and the whole vehicle controller sends a start-up 'charge-while-discharge' mode instruction to the power battery controller and the fuel battery System controller through calculating the signal. Further, after receiving the signal, the power battery system controller analyzes and requests a part of power batteries of the power battery pack to output electric energy, and the other part of power batteries to input electric energy. The power battery system controller sends an instruction to the DC/DC, and requires that the relay switch of one part of the power batteries in the power battery pack is in an on state at the same time, and after the other part of the power batteries are connected in a stable manner, the relay switch corresponding to one part of the power batteries is disconnected, and the charging relay switch corresponding to the other part of the power batteries is connected at the same time. After receiving the signal, the fuel cell system controller starts the fuel cell system to charge a part of the power cells which are not full of electricity. When the power battery is charged to a preset high-power threshold value, the power battery system transmits signals to the whole vehicle controller, and the whole vehicle controller transmits signals for switching off corresponding relay switches to the fuel battery system controller and the power battery controller. The electric valve pedal is directly connected with the power battery system, and the electric valve pedal is not directly connected with the fuel battery system. The fuel cell is kept to output electric energy under a preset working condition point, namely the fuel cell system is always in a stable charging rated working condition, and fluctuation of the rated working condition is small. Because the working condition of the fuel cell system is single, complex software and hardware calibration is not needed in the product development process, and the hardware structure of the hydrogen circulation system is simple.
And when the real-time energy requirement is lower than the preset full-power threshold, outputting electric energy to at least one power battery which is not full of power through the fuel battery until all the power batteries reach the preset high-power threshold. That is, when the vehicle is driven to end and stop, the real-time energy requirement of the whole vehicle is low, and the real-time energy requirement is usually lower than a preset full-power threshold. Under the condition that the real-time energy requirement is lower than a preset full-power threshold, the power battery system controller and the super capacitor system controller send out a power-supplementing requirement signal to the whole vehicle controller assembly, the whole vehicle controller assembly sends out permission to the power battery system controller and the super capacitor system controller after calculation and specifies a power-supplementing sequence, the power battery system controller and the super capacitor system controller are sequentially connected with corresponding relay switches, the corresponding relay switches are automatically disconnected after the power-supplementing is finished, and the fuel battery system is automatically powered off and stopped.
According to the technical scheme, the fuel cell outputs electric energy to the power battery pack, in the running process of the fuel cell vehicle, one part of the power cells output electric energy to drive the fuel cell vehicle, the other part of the power cells are charged through the fuel cells, and the fuel cells can keep a single working condition in the whole process, so that a hydrogen circulation system is simplified. Furthermore, the architecture of a hydrogen circulation system in the fuel cell system is simplified, and the hardware development cost and the software development cost are reduced; meanwhile, the calibration period of a hydrogen circulation system part in the fuel cell system is reduced, and the development cost and the development period of the fuel cell system are reduced.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the method further comprises the following steps S21-S23:
outputting electric energy by increasing at least one power cell when the real-time energy demand increases in step S21; or (b)
In step S22, when the real-time energy demand increases, the output power of at least one power battery in an output state is increased; or (b)
In step S23, when the real-time energy demand increases, electric energy is output by increasing at least one power battery and power is output by increasing at least one power battery in an output state.
In one embodiment, the real-time energy demand may be increased when the fuel cell vehicle is accelerating, climbing a hill, or turning on an in-vehicle electrical (e.g., air conditioning). The specific strategy for improving the output power is adjusted according to the number of the batteries in the power battery pack in the standby state. If the number of the power batteries in the standby state in the power battery pack is too small, the output power of the whole power battery pack is increased by increasing the output power of at least one power battery in the output state; if more power batteries are in standby state in the power battery pack, the output power of the whole power battery pack is improved by increasing the output electric energy of at least one power battery; between too few and too many power cells in the power battery pack in a standby state, the system can dynamically select a mode of simultaneously increasing the output electric energy of at least one power cell and increasing the output power of at least one power cell in an output state to increase the output power of the whole power battery pack.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the method further comprises the following steps S31-S32:
in step S31, when the real-time energy requirement reaches a preset high power threshold, power is supplied by using a super capacitor;
in step S32, when the super capacitor stops supplying power, the super capacitor is charged by using at least one power battery in a standby state.
In one embodiment, the technical solution using super-capacitors has a better power supply speed and strength when the real-time energy demand of the fuel cell vehicle reaches or exceeds a preset high power threshold for a short period of time, compared to the power supply using the strategy described above in connection with the power battery, which has the disadvantage that the power supply can only be performed for a short period of time. In a preferred embodiment, the shorter period of time is a period of time of no more than one hundred seconds. After the super capacitor is discharged, the super capacitor system controller controls the DC/DC to be connected with a corresponding charging relay switch of the super capacitor system, and sends a power supplementing demand to the whole vehicle controller, a power battery system controller transmits a power supplementing demand signal of the whole vehicle controller to the super capacitor system to the power battery system controller, the power battery system controller controls the DC/DC to be connected with the relay switch for charging the super capacitor system, so that power is supplemented to the super capacitor system, and the corresponding relay switch is disconnected after the power supplementing is finished.
In one embodiment, FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an integrated power supply for a fuel cell and power cell stack, according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 4, the integrated power supply device includes a first output module 41 and a second output module 42.
The first output module 41 is configured to output electric energy through at least one power battery in the power battery pack according to real-time energy demand;
the second output module 42 is configured to output electric power to the power battery pack through the fuel cell while the at least one power cell outputs electric power.
The first output module 41 and the second output module 42 included in the block diagram of the integrated power supply apparatus for a fuel cell and a power battery are controlled to perform the integrated power supply method for a fuel cell and a power battery set forth in any of the above embodiments.
As shown in fig. 5, the present invention provides an electronic device 500, including: a processor 501 and a memory 502 storing computer program instructions;
the processor 501, executing the computer program instructions, outputs electrical energy through at least one power cell of the power cell stack according to real-time energy demand; the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy to the power cell stack via the fuel cell while the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy.
The invention provides a computer readable storage medium, on which computer program instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor, output electrical energy through at least one power battery in a power battery pack according to real-time energy requirements; the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy to the power cell stack via the fuel cell while the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy.
It is to be understood that the specific features, operations and details described herein before with respect to the method of the invention may also be similarly applied to the apparatus and system of the invention, or vice versa. In addition, each step of the method of the present invention described above may be performed by a corresponding component or unit of the apparatus or system of the present invention.
It is to be understood that the various modules/units of the apparatus of the invention may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or a combination thereof. Each module/unit may be embedded in the processor of the computer device in hardware or firmware form or independent of the processor, or may be stored in the memory of the computer device in software form for the processor to call to perform the operations of each module/unit. Each module/unit may be implemented as a separate component or module, or two or more modules/units may be implemented as a single component or module.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided that includes a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon computer instructions executable by the processor, the computer instructions, when executed by the processor, directing the processor to perform the steps of the method of the embodiments of the invention. The computer device may be broadly a server, a terminal, or any other electronic device having the necessary computing and/or processing capabilities. In one embodiment, the computer device may include a processor, memory, network interface, communication interface, etc. connected by a system bus. The processor of the computer device may be used to provide the necessary computing, processing and/or control capabilities. The memory of the computer device may include a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium may have an operating system, computer programs, etc. stored therein or thereon. The internal memory may provide an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage media. The network interface and communication interface of the computer device may be used to connect and communicate with external devices via a network. Which when executed by a processor performs the steps of the method of the invention.
The present invention may be implemented as a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, causes steps of a method of an embodiment of the present invention to be performed. In one embodiment, a computer program is distributed over a plurality of computer devices or processors coupled by a network such that the computer program is stored, accessed, and executed by one or more computer devices or processors in a distributed fashion. A single method step/operation, or two or more method steps/operations, may be performed by a single computer device or processor, or by two or more computer devices or processors. One or more method steps/operations may be performed by one or more computer devices or processors, and one or more other method steps/operations may be performed by one or more other computer devices or processors. One or more computer devices or processors may perform a single method step/operation or two or more method steps/operations.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the method steps of the present invention may be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, to instruct related hardware such as a computer device or a processor, which when executed causes the steps of the present invention to be performed. Any reference herein to memory, storage, database, or other medium may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory, as the case may be. Examples of nonvolatile memory include Read Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), flash memory, magnetic tape, floppy disk, magneto-optical data storage, hard disk, solid state disk, and the like. Examples of volatile memory include Random Access Memory (RAM), external cache memory, and the like.
The technical features described above may be arbitrarily combined. Although not all possible combinations of features are described, any combination of features should be considered to be covered by the description provided that such combinations are not inconsistent.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method of comprehensively powering a fuel cell and a power cell stack, comprising:
outputting electric energy through at least one power battery in the power battery pack according to the real-time energy demand;
the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy to the power cell stack via the fuel cell while the at least one power cell outputs electrical energy.
2. The integrated power delivery method of claim 1, further comprising:
outputting electrical energy by adding at least one power cell when the real-time energy demand increases; or (b)
When the real-time energy demand increases, the output power of at least one power battery in an output state is increased; or (b)
When the real-time energy demand increases, electric energy is output by increasing at least one power cell and power is output by increasing at least one power cell in an output state.
3. The integrated power delivery method of claim 1, further comprising:
when the real-time energy requirement reaches a preset high-power threshold value, a super capacitor is used for supplying power;
and when the super capacitor stops supplying power, at least one power battery in a standby state is used for charging the super capacitor.
4. The integrated power supply method as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
when the electric quantity of any power battery outputting electric energy is lower than a preset charging threshold value, at least one power battery in a standby state is used for replacing or improving the output power of at least one power battery in an output state.
5. The integrated power delivery method of claim 1, further comprising:
when the real-time energy demand is lower than a preset full-power threshold, outputting electric energy to at least one power battery which is not full of power through the fuel battery until all the power batteries reach the preset high-power threshold.
6. The integrated power delivery method of claim 1, further comprising:
and the fuel cell keeps at a preset working point to output electric energy.
7. An integrated power supply device for a fuel cell and a power cell stack, comprising:
the first output module is used for outputting electric energy through at least one power battery in the power battery pack according to real-time energy requirements;
and the second output module is used for outputting the electric energy to the power battery pack through the fuel cell while the at least one power battery outputs the electric energy.
8. A computing device, comprising:
a communication interface, a processor, a memory;
wherein the memory is for storing program instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the computing device to implement the integrated power supply method of the fuel cell and power battery of any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon program instructions, which when executed by a computer cause the computer to implement the integrated power supply method of a fuel cell and power cell stack of any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A fuel cell vehicle employing the integrated power supply method of any one of claims 1-6, or comprising the integrated power supply apparatus of claim 7, or having the computing device of claim 8, or having the computer-readable storage medium of claim 9.
CN202311596290.6A 2023-11-27 2023-11-27 Method and device for integrating fuel cell and power battery pack Pending CN117533204A (en)

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