CN117533171A - Charging equipment for integral type electric motor car - Google Patents
Charging equipment for integral type electric motor car Download PDFInfo
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- CN117533171A CN117533171A CN202410022810.0A CN202410022810A CN117533171A CN 117533171 A CN117533171 A CN 117533171A CN 202410022810 A CN202410022810 A CN 202410022810A CN 117533171 A CN117533171 A CN 117533171A
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- Prior art keywords
- charging
- rod
- charging cable
- electric vehicle
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/18—Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4418—Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means
- B65H75/4421—Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means acting directly on the material
- B65H75/4426—Stopping at the end of winding or unwinding
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/02—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using mechanical transmission
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle charging equipment, in particular to integrated charging equipment for an electric vehicle, which comprises a base, a limiting mechanism and an alarm mechanism, wherein a charging pile is arranged at the upper end of the base, an anti-collision mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base corresponding to the front side of the charging pile, a ceiling is arranged at the upper end of the charging pile, a charging cable is arranged in the charging pile through a winding device, a protective box is arranged at the right end of the charging pile corresponding to the charging cable, a box cover is arranged at the right end of the protective box, and the other end of the charging cable penetrates through the charging pile and the box cover. When the electric vehicle is started by a person and forgets to pull out the charging gun, the electric vehicle drives the charging gun and the charging cable to move, the charging cable moves straight forward to push the push plate to move forward, the push plate drives the connecting rod to press the key, the alarm and the alarm lamp are turned on to give out alarm sound and light to remind a vehicle owner, and the electric vehicle is matched with the limiting mechanism, so that damage caused by the fact that the electric vehicle drives the charging gun to pull the charging cable is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle charging equipment, in particular to integrated charging equipment for an electric vehicle.
Background
Along with the rising of electric motor car, electric motor car fills electric pile and has become the needs, and electric motor car fills the oiling machine in the similar filling station of electric motor car fills electric pile and can charge for various models to different rated voltages, fills electric pile when charging the electric motor car, needs to be with the help of the charging cable, and the charging cable often is longer, so has appeared the electric pile of taking the coiling mechanism on the market, will dash the winding of taking the cable in filling pile through the coiling mechanism.
When the existing charging pile is used, the condition that other people pull out the charging gun which is being charged by others and then charge the electric vehicle of the charging pile is existed, and the condition that the charging gun is forgotten to be pulled out when the vehicle owner starts the electric vehicle is existed, so that the electric vehicle drives the charging gun to pull the charging cable to be damaged easily. Accordingly, the present invention provides an integrated charging device for an electric vehicle, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated charging device for an electric vehicle, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an integral type battery charging outfit for electric motor car, includes base, stop gear and alarm mechanism, the base upper end is equipped with fills electric pile, and the base upper end corresponds to fill electric pile front side and is equipped with anticollision institution, and fills electric pile upper end and be equipped with the ceiling, it is equipped with the charging cable through coiling mechanism to fill in the electric pile, it is equipped with the protective housing to fill electric pile right-hand member to correspond the charging cable, and the protective housing right-hand member is equipped with the case lid, and the charging cable other end runs through charging pile and case lid, it is equipped with stop gear to correspond the charging cable in the protective housing, and the case lid right-hand member corresponds the charging cable and is equipped with clearance mechanism, and fills electric pile right-hand member and correspond the charging cable and be equipped with alarm mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention, the anti-collision mechanism comprises an anti-collision plate, a supporting rod, a positioning block, a positioning groove, a sliding block, a sliding rod, a first spring and a sliding groove, wherein the upper end of the base is in sliding connection with the anti-collision plate, the positioning block is symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the lower end of the anti-collision plate, the positioning block is in sliding connection with the base, and the upper end of the base is provided with the positioning groove corresponding to the positioning block.
Specifically, the anti-collision plate is convenient to limit through the set positioning block, and the anti-collision plate is guaranteed to move horizontally on the base.
As a still further scheme of the invention, the rear end of the anti-collision plate is movably connected with the supporting rod in a bilateral symmetry manner, the lower end of the supporting rod is movably connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the base, the upper end of the base is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding groove and penetrates through the sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, a first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, the front end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the rear end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
Specifically, can provide the protective effect to charging pile through the crashproof board of setting, be convenient for provide the buffer effect to crashproof board through the elastic potential energy of the first spring of setting simultaneously.
As a still further scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism comprises an arc-shaped plate, a cleaning pad, a second connecting block, a second telescopic rod, a second spring, a fixed block, a limiting rod and a scraping blade, wherein the cleaning pad is symmetrically attached to the charging cable front and back, the other end of the cleaning pad is provided with the arc-shaped plate, the other end of the arc-shaped plate is provided with the second connecting block, the other end of the second connecting block is provided with the second telescopic rod, the other end of the second telescopic rod is provided with the fixed block, and the left end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the box cover.
Specifically, the surface of the charging cable is further cleaned through the cleaning pad arranged on the arc-shaped plate, so that the surface of the charging cable is ensured to be clean, the service life of the charging cable is prolonged, and meanwhile, the charging cable is prevented from bringing external dust or rainwater into the charging pile to affect the operation of the electric elements.
As a still further scheme of the invention, a second spring is sleeved on the second telescopic rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the second connecting block, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the upper and lower ends of the two second connecting blocks, which are far away from each other, are symmetrically provided with limiting rods, the other ends of the limiting rods penetrate through the fixed block, and the right end of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a scraping blade which is in contact with the charging cable.
Specifically, the elastic potential energy of the second spring is convenient for driving the arc plate to clamp the charging cable, and meanwhile dust or rainwater on the charging cable can be scraped through the scraping blade.
As a still further scheme of the invention, the alarm mechanism comprises a fixed frame, keys, a sleeve, a connecting rod, a push plate, a limit groove, a limit block, a fixed rod, a limit plate, a third spring, an alarm and an alarm lamp, wherein the right end of the charging pile is provided with the fixed frame, the lower end of the fixed frame is provided with the fixed frame, a charging cable penetrates through the fixed frame, the charging cable is attached to the bottom end of the fixed frame, the inner wall of the front side of the fixed frame is provided with the keys, the keys are sleeved with the sleeve, the rear end of the sleeve is connected with the connecting rod in a sliding manner, and the rear end of the connecting rod is provided with the push plate.
Specifically, when personnel drive away the electric motor car and forget to pull out the rifle that charges, the electric motor car drives rifle and charging cable and removes, thereby charging cable is guy straight to remove and is promoted the push pedal and move forward, thereby the push pedal drives the connecting rod and presses the button.
As still further scheme of the invention, both ends are equipped with the stopper about the connecting rod, stopper and sleeve sliding connection, the sleeve corresponds the stopper and is equipped with the spacing groove, sliding connection dead lever on the stopper, dead lever front end and fixed frame inner wall fixed connection, the dead lever rear end is equipped with the limiting plate, the dead lever cover has the third spring, third spring front end and fixed frame inner wall fixed connection, third spring rear end and stopper fixed connection, fixed frame rear side inner wall is equipped with the alarm, and fixed frame upper end is equipped with the alarm lamp.
Specifically, through the cooperation of stopper and the spacing groove structure that sets up use, the connecting rod of being convenient for slides on the sleeve, simultaneously through the elasticity potential energy of the third spring that sets up be convenient for drive stopper, connecting rod and push pedal and reply normal position, open alarm and alarm lamp and send alarm sound and light and remind the car owner when pressing the button to avoid the electric motor car to drive the rifle that charges and pull the charging cable and lead to damaging.
As a still further scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting ring, a first connecting block, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a first bearing, a first telescopic rod, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating rod, a motor and a second bearing, wherein the limiting ring is symmetrically attached to the charging cable front and back, the other end of the limiting ring is provided with the first connecting block, the other end of the first connecting block is provided with the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve is connected with the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the other end of the threaded sleeve is provided with the first bearing, the other end of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective box, one ends, far away from each other, of the two first connecting blocks are provided with the first telescopic rod, and the other end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective box.
Specifically, be convenient for drive the threaded rod through rotatory screw sleeve and remove, thereby the threaded rod drives first connecting block and spacing ring and is close to each other or keep away from each other and move, is convenient for carry out spacingly to the threaded rod through the first telescopic link that sets up, avoids the threaded rod to take place the rotation along with screw sleeve's rotation.
As a still further proposal of the invention, the threaded sleeve is provided with a first gear, the lower end of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is provided with a rotating rod, the rear end of the rotating rod is provided with a motor, the rear end of the motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective box, the front end of the rotating rod is provided with a second bearing, and the front end of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective box.
Specifically, the motor is started to drive the rotating rod and the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the first gear and the threaded sleeve to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the charging gun is powered on by plugging, the controller in the charging pile controls the motor to start, the motor drives the rotating rod and the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear and the threaded sleeve to rotate, the threaded sleeve drives the threaded rod, the first connecting block and the limiting ring to move close to each other, the limiting ring limits and fixes the charging cable, the length of the charging cable is fixed, and other people are prevented from pulling out the charging gun and charging the electric vehicle, so that the occurrence of electricity stealing is effectively prevented.
2. When the charging device is used, after charging is completed, a person pulls out the charging gun, the charging cable enters the charging pile under the action of the winding device, the arc plate is driven to clamp the charging cable by the elastic potential energy of the second spring, dust or rainwater on the charging cable can be scraped by the scraping blade on the arc plate, meanwhile, the surface of the charging cable is further cleaned by the cleaning pad on the arc plate, the cleaning of the surface of the charging cable is ensured, the service life of the charging cable is prolonged, and meanwhile, the charging cable is prevented from bringing external dust or rainwater into the charging pile to influence the operation of electric elements.
3. When the electric vehicle is started by a person and forgets to pull out the charging gun, the electric vehicle drives the charging gun and the charging cable to move, the charging cable moves straight forward to push the push plate to move forward, the push plate drives the connecting rod to press the key, the alarm and the alarm lamp are turned on to give out alarm sound and light to remind a vehicle owner, and the electric vehicle is matched with the limiting mechanism, so that damage caused by the fact that the electric vehicle drives the charging gun to pull the charging cable is avoided.
4. When the anti-collision device is used, the anti-collision plate can provide a protection effect for the charging pile, meanwhile, the elastic potential energy of the first spring is convenient for providing a buffering effect for the anti-collision plate, and the ceiling can play a role in preventing rain for the charging pile.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated charging device for an electric vehicle.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism in an integrated charging device for an electric vehicle.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the charging device for an integrated electric vehicle at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning mechanism in an integrated charging device for an electric vehicle.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the charging device for an integrated electric vehicle at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a warning mechanism in an integrated electric vehicle charging device.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the charging device for an integrated electric vehicle at C in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. charging piles; 3. a charging cable; 4. a protective box; 5. a case cover; 6. an anti-collision mechanism; 601. an anti-collision plate; 602. a support rod; 603. a positioning block; 604. a positioning groove; 605. a slide block; 606. a slide bar; 607. a first spring; 608. a chute; 7. a ceiling; 8. a limiting mechanism; 801. a limiting ring; 802. a first connection block; 803. a threaded rod; 804. a threaded sleeve; 805. a first bearing; 806. a first telescopic rod; 807. a first gear; 808. a second gear; 809. a rotating rod; 810. a motor; 811. a second bearing; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 901. an arc-shaped plate; 902. cleaning the pad; 903. a second connection block; 904. a second telescopic rod; 905. a second spring; 906. a fixed block; 907. a limit rod; 908. a wiper blade; 10. an alarm mechanism; 1001. a fixed frame; 1002. a fixing frame; 1003. a key; 1004. a sleeve; 1005. a connecting rod; 1006. a push plate; 1007. a limit groove; 1008. a limiting block; 1009. a fixed rod; 1010. a limiting plate; 1011. a third spring; 1012. an alarm; 1013. and an alarm lamp.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
In the present invention, the term "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment described as "exemplary" in this disclosure is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the invention. In the following description, details are set forth for purposes of explanation. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the description of the invention with unnecessary detail. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.
Referring to fig. 1-7, in an embodiment of the invention, an integrated charging device for an electric vehicle includes a base 1, a limiting mechanism 8 and an alarm mechanism 10, a charging pile 2 is disposed at an upper end of the base 1, an anti-collision mechanism 6 is disposed at a front side of the base 1 corresponding to the charging pile 2, a ceiling 7 is disposed at an upper end of the charging pile 2, a charging cable 3 is disposed in the charging pile 2 through a winding device, a protection box 4 is disposed at a right end of the charging pile 2 corresponding to the charging cable 3, a box cover 5 is disposed at a right end of the protection box 4, another end of the charging cable 3 penetrates through the charging pile 2 and the box cover 5, a limiting mechanism 8 is disposed in the protection box 4 corresponding to the charging cable 3, a cleaning mechanism 9 is disposed at a right end of the box cover 5 corresponding to the charging cable 3, and an alarm mechanism 10 is disposed at a right end of the charging pile 2 corresponding to the charging cable 3.
The anti-collision mechanism 6 comprises an anti-collision plate 601, a support rod 602, a positioning block 603, a positioning groove 604, a sliding block 605, a sliding rod 606, a first spring 607 and a sliding groove 608, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is connected with the anti-collision plate 601 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the anti-collision plate 601 is symmetrically provided with the positioning block 603 left and right, the positioning block 603 is connected with the base 1 in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the base 1 is provided with the positioning groove 604 corresponding to the positioning block 603.
Specifically, the positioning block 603 is convenient to limit the anti-collision plate 601, and the anti-collision plate 601 is guaranteed to move horizontally on the base 1.
The anti-collision plate 601 rear end bilateral symmetry swing joint bracing piece 602, bracing piece 602 lower extreme swing joint slider 605, slider 605 and base 1 sliding connection, base 1 upper end correspond to slider 605 be equipped with spout 608, and be equipped with slide bar 606 in the spout 608, slide bar 606 runs through slider 605, slider 605 and slide bar 606 sliding connection, the cover has first spring 607 on the slide bar 606, first spring 607 front end and slider 605 fixed connection, first spring 607 rear end and spout 608 inner wall fixed connection.
Specifically, the protection effect can be provided to the charging pile 2 through the set anti-collision plate 601, and the buffering effect can be conveniently provided to the anti-collision plate 601 through the elastic potential energy of the set first spring 607.
Stop gear 8 includes spacing ring 801, first connecting block 802, threaded rod 803, screw sleeve 804, first bearing 805, first telescopic link 806, first gear 807, second gear 808, bull stick 809, motor 810 and second bearing 811, the symmetry laminating has spacing ring 801 around on the charging cable 3, and the spacing ring 801 other end is equipped with first connecting block 802, and the first connecting block 802 other end is equipped with threaded rod 803, screw connection screw sleeve 804 on the threaded rod 803, and the screw sleeve 804 other end is equipped with first bearing 805, and the first bearing 805 other end is equipped with first telescopic link 806 with the inner wall fixed connection of protective housing 4, two the one end that first connecting block 802 kept away from each other is equipped with first telescopic link 806, first telescopic link 806 other end and the inner wall fixed connection of protective housing 4.
Specifically, the threaded rod 803 is conveniently driven to move through the rotating threaded sleeve 804, the threaded rod 803 drives the first connecting block 802 and the limiting ring 801 to move close to or away from each other, the threaded rod 803 is conveniently limited through the arranged first telescopic rod 806, and the threaded rod 803 is prevented from rotating along with the rotation of the threaded sleeve 804.
The screw sleeve 804 is provided with a first gear 807, the lower end of the first gear 807 is meshed with a second gear 808, the second gear 808 is provided with a rotating rod 809, the rear end of the rotating rod 809 is provided with a motor 810, the rear end of the motor 810 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective box 4, the front end of the rotating rod 809 is provided with a second bearing 811, and the front end of the second bearing 811 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective box 4.
Specifically, motor 810 is activated to rotate rotary bar 809 and second gear 808, and second gear 808 rotates first gear 807 and threaded sleeve 804.
The cleaning mechanism 9 comprises an arc 901, a cleaning pad 902, a second connecting block 903, a second telescopic rod 904, a second spring 905, a fixed block 906, a limiting rod 907 and a scraping blade 908, the cleaning pad 902 is symmetrically attached to the charging cable 3 front and back, the other end of the cleaning pad 902 is provided with the arc 901, the other end of the arc 901 is provided with the second connecting block 903, the other end of the second connecting block 903 is provided with the second telescopic rod 904, the other end of the second telescopic rod 904 is provided with the fixed block 906, and the left end of the fixed block 906 is fixedly connected with the box cover 5.
Specifically, the cleaning pad 902 arranged on the arc-shaped plate 901 is used for further cleaning the surface of the charging cable 3, so that the cleaning of the surface of the charging cable 3 is ensured, the service life of the charging cable 3 is prolonged, and meanwhile, the charging cable 3 is prevented from bringing external dust or rainwater into the charging pile 2 to influence the operation of electric elements.
The second telescopic rod 904 is sleeved with a second spring 905, one end of the second spring 905 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 903, the other end of the second spring 905 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 906, two end of the second connecting block 903, which are far away from each other, are vertically symmetrically provided with a limiting rod 907, the other end of the limiting rod 907 penetrates through the fixed block 906, and the right end of the arc-shaped plate 901 is provided with a scraping blade 908 which is in contact with the charging cable 3.
Specifically, the elastic potential energy of the second spring 905 is convenient to drive the arc plate 901 to clamp the charging cable 3, and meanwhile dust or rainwater on the charging cable 3 can be scraped off by the scraper 908.
The alarm mechanism 10 comprises a fixed frame 1001, a fixed frame 1002, a key 1003, a sleeve 1004, a connecting rod 1005, a push plate 1006, a limit groove 1007, a limit block 1008, a fixed rod 1009, a limit plate 1010, a third spring 1011, an alarm 1012 and an alarm lamp 1013, wherein the fixed frame 1002 is arranged at the right end of the charging pile 2, the fixed frame 1001 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame 1002, a charging cable 3 penetrates through the fixed frame 1001, the charging cable 3 is attached to the bottom end of the fixed frame 1001, the key 1003 is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the fixed frame 1001, the sleeve 1004 is sleeved on the key 1003, the rear end of the sleeve 1004 is connected with the connecting rod 1005 in a sliding manner, and the push plate 1006 is arranged at the rear end of the connecting rod 1005.
Specifically, when the person forgets to pull out the charging gun by driving the electric vehicle away, the electric vehicle drives the charging gun and the charging cable 3 to move, and the charging cable 3 moves straight forward so as to push the push plate 1006 to move forward, and the push plate 1006 drives the connecting rod 1005 to press the key 1003.
The connecting rod 1005 is equipped with stopper 1008 in both ends about, stopper 1008 and sleeve 1004 sliding connection, sleeve 1004 corresponds stopper 1008 and is equipped with spacing groove 1007, sliding connection dead lever 1009 on the stopper 1008, dead lever 1009 front end and fixed frame 1001 inner wall fixed connection, dead lever 1009 rear end is equipped with limiting plate 1010, the dead lever 1009 cover has third spring 1011, third spring 1011 front end and fixed frame 1001 inner wall fixed connection, third spring 1011 rear end and stopper 1008 fixed connection, fixed frame 1001 rear side inner wall is equipped with alarm 1012, and fixed frame 1001 upper end is equipped with alarm lamp 1013.
Specifically, through the cooperation of stopper 1008 and spacing groove 1007 structure that sets up use, be convenient for connecting rod 1005 slides on sleeve 1004, simultaneously be convenient for drive stopper 1008, connecting rod 1005 and push pedal 1006 through the elastic potential energy of the third spring 1011 that sets up and resume the normal position, open alarm 1012 and alarm lamp 1013 and send warning sound and light and remind the car owner when pressing the button 1003 to avoid the electric motor car to drive the rifle that charges and pull charging cable 3 and lead to damaging.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the invention is used, the vehicle head is parked forward on the right side of the charging pile 2, the charging port on the vehicle is positioned on one side of the charging pile 2, a person pulls the charging gun and then drives the charging cable 3 to be pulled out of the charging pile 2, when the charging gun is powered on by plugging the charging port, the controller in the charging pile 2 controls the motor 810 to start, the motor 810 drives the rotating rod 809 and the second gear 808 to rotate, the second gear 808 drives the first gear 807 and the threaded sleeve 804 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 804 drives the threaded rod 803, the first connecting block 802 and the limiting ring 801 to move close to each other, the limiting ring 801 limits and fixes the length of the charging cable 3, thereby avoiding other persons from pulling out the charging gun and then charging the electric vehicle, effectively preventing the occurrence of power theft, the charging cable 3 enters the charging pile 2 under the action of the winding device, the arc plate 901 is driven to clamp the charging cable 3 through the elastic potential energy of the second spring 905, the scraping blade 908 on the arc plate 901 can scrape dust or rainwater on the charging cable 3, meanwhile, the cleaning pad 902 on the arc plate 901 further cleans the surface of the charging cable 3, the cleaning of the surface of the charging cable 3 is ensured, the service life of the charging cable 3 is prolonged, the charging cable 3 is prevented from bringing external dust or rainwater into the charging pile 2 to affect the operation of electric elements, when a person forgets to pull out the charging gun by opening the electric vehicle, the electric vehicle drives the charging gun and the charging cable 3 to move, the charging cable 3 moves straight forward to push the push plate 1006 to move forward, the push plate 1006 drives the connecting rod 1005 to press the key 1003, the alarm 1012 and the alarm lamp 1013 are opened to give out alarm sound and light to remind the vehicle owner 1013, and the stop gear 8 that the cooperation set up to avoid the electric motor car to drive the rifle that charges and pull charging cable 3 and lead to damaging, can provide the protective effect to charging pile 2 through the crashproof board 601 of setting, be convenient for provide the buffer effect to crashproof board 601 through the elastic potential energy of the first spring 607 of setting simultaneously, can play rainproof effect to charging pile 2 through the ceiling 7 of setting.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an integral type battery charging outfit for electric motor car, includes base (1), stop gear (8) and alarm mechanism (10), its characterized in that, base (1) upper end is equipped with fills electric pile (2), and base (1) upper end corresponds fills electric pile (2) front side and is equipped with anticollision institution (6), and fills electric pile (2) upper end and be equipped with ceiling (7), it is equipped with charging cable (3) through coiling mechanism in filling electric pile (2), it corresponds charging cable (3) and is equipped with protective housing (4) to fill electric pile (2) right-hand member, and protective housing (4) right-hand member is equipped with case lid (5), and charging cable (3) other end runs through charging pile (2) and case lid (5), correspond charging cable (3) in protective housing (4) and be equipped with clearance mechanism (9), and charging pile (2) right-hand member corresponds charging cable (3) and is equipped with alarm mechanism (10).
2. The charging equipment for an integrated electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism (8) comprises a limiting ring (801), a first connecting block (802), a threaded rod (803), a threaded sleeve (804), a first bearing (805), a first telescopic rod (806), a first gear (807), a second gear (808), a rotating rod (809), a motor (810) and a second bearing (811), the limiting ring (801) is attached to the charging cable (3) in a front-back symmetrical manner, the other end of the limiting ring (801) is provided with the first connecting block (802), the other end of the first connecting block (802) is provided with the threaded rod (803), the threaded sleeve (804) is connected to the threaded rod (803) in a threaded manner, the other end of the threaded sleeve (804) is provided with the first bearing (805), one end of the first bearing (805) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective housing (4), and one end of the first connecting block (802) which is far away from each other is provided with the first telescopic rod (806), and the other end of the first telescopic rod (806) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective housing (4).
3. The charging equipment for the integrated electric vehicle according to claim 2, wherein a first gear (807) is arranged on the threaded sleeve (804), the lower end of the first gear (807) is meshed with a second gear (808), a rotating rod (809) is arranged on the second gear (808), a motor (810) is arranged at the rear end of the rotating rod (809), the rear end of the motor (810) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective box (4), a second bearing (811) is arranged at the front end of the rotating rod (809), and the front end of the second bearing (811) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective box (4).
4. The charging equipment for an integrated electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the alarm mechanism (10) comprises a fixed frame (1001), a fixed frame (1002), a key (1003), a sleeve (1004), a connecting rod (1005), a push plate (1006), a limit groove (1007), a limit block (1008), a fixed rod (1009), a limit plate (1010), a third spring (1011), an alarm (1012) and an alarm lamp (1013), the right end of the charging pile (2) is provided with the fixed frame (1002), the lower end of the fixed frame (1002) is provided with the fixed frame (1001), the charging cable (3) penetrates through the fixed frame (1001), the charging cable (3) is attached to the bottom end of the fixed frame (1001), the inner wall of the front side of the fixed frame (1001) is provided with the key (1003), the sleeve (1004) is sleeved on the key (1003), the rear end of the sleeve (1004) is in sliding connection with the connecting rod (1005), and the rear end of the connecting rod (1005) is provided with the push plate (1006).
5. The charging equipment for an integrated electric vehicle according to claim 4, wherein limiting blocks (1008) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the connecting rod (1005), the limiting blocks (1008) are in sliding connection with the sleeves (1004), limiting grooves (1007) are formed in the sleeves (1004) corresponding to the limiting blocks (1008), fixing rods (1009) are connected to the limiting blocks (1008) in a sliding mode, the front ends of the fixing rods (1009) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the fixing frames (1001), limiting plates (1010) are arranged at the rear ends of the fixing rods (1009), third springs (1011) are sleeved on the fixing rods (1009), the front ends of the third springs (1011) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the fixing frames (1001), alarm devices (1012) are arranged on the inner walls of the rear sides of the fixing frames (1001), and alarm lamps (1013) are arranged at the upper ends of the fixing frames (1001).
6. The charging equipment for an integrated electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises an arc plate (901), a cleaning pad (902), a second connecting block (903), a second telescopic rod (904), a second spring (905), a fixed block (906), a limiting rod (907) and a scraping blade (908), the cleaning pad (902) is attached to the charging cable (3) in a front-back symmetrical mode, the other end of the cleaning pad (902) is provided with the arc plate (901), the other end of the arc plate (901) is provided with the second connecting block (903), the other end of the second connecting block (903) is provided with the second telescopic rod (904), the other end of the second telescopic rod (904) is provided with the fixed block (906), and the left end of the fixed block (906) is fixedly connected with the case cover (5).
7. The charging device for an integrated electric vehicle according to claim 6, wherein a second spring (905) is sleeved on the second telescopic rod (904), one end of the second spring (905) is fixedly connected with the second connecting block (903), the other end of the second spring (905) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (906), one end, away from each other, of the two second connecting blocks (903) is provided with a limiting rod (907) in an up-down symmetry manner, the other end of the limiting rod (907) penetrates through the fixed block (906), and the right end of the arc-shaped plate (901) is provided with a scraping blade (908) which is in contact with the charging cable (3).
8. The charging equipment for an integrated electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the anti-collision mechanism (6) comprises an anti-collision plate (601), a supporting rod (602), a positioning block (603), a positioning groove (604), a sliding block (605), a sliding rod (606), a first spring (607) and a sliding groove (608), the upper end of the base (1) is slidably connected with the anti-collision plate (601), positioning blocks (603) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the anti-collision plate (601), the positioning blocks (603) are slidably connected with the base (1), and positioning grooves (604) are formed in the upper end of the base (1) corresponding to the positioning blocks (603).
9. The charging device for the integrated electric vehicle according to claim 8, wherein the anti-collision plate (601) is movably connected with the supporting rod (602) in a left-right symmetry manner, the lower end of the supporting rod (602) is movably connected with the sliding block (605), the sliding block (605) is slidably connected with the base (1), the sliding groove (608) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1) corresponding to the sliding block (605), the sliding groove (608) is internally provided with the sliding rod (606), the sliding rod (606) penetrates through the sliding block (605), the sliding block (605) is slidably connected with the sliding rod (606), the sliding rod (606) is sleeved with the first spring (607), the front end of the first spring (607) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (605), and the rear end of the first spring (607) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (608).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202410022810.0A CN117533171A (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Charging equipment for integral type electric motor car |
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CN202410022810.0A CN117533171A (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Charging equipment for integral type electric motor car |
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CN202410022810.0A Withdrawn CN117533171A (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Charging equipment for integral type electric motor car |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117962652A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-05-03 | 山东联行智能科技有限公司 | Can improve cable life's charging pile cable protector |
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2024
- 2024-01-08 CN CN202410022810.0A patent/CN117533171A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117962652A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-05-03 | 山东联行智能科技有限公司 | Can improve cable life's charging pile cable protector |
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