CN117522650A - Method and system for realizing digital maintenance of urban lighting facilities - Google Patents
Method and system for realizing digital maintenance of urban lighting facilities Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The method and the system for realizing digital maintenance of the urban illumination facility comprise illumination monitoring equipment and a platform system which are connected in a wireless way, wherein the illumination monitoring equipment comprises an illumination centralized controller acting on a power distribution cabinet, a single lamp controller acting on a lamp post and a disconnection alarm acting on a cable, and is used for controlling and monitoring the illumination facility in real time; the platform system comprises: a system configuration unit for generating configuration information; an automatic operation unit for realizing automatic operation of the lighting facility; the maintenance management unit is used for filtering faults and automatically generating a fault maintenance work order; a message notification unit that pushes assignment information of the lighting facility failure information and the maintenance work order; a database for storing configuration information. The invention can timely and accurately find out the faults, avoid false alarm, missing alarm and re-alarm of the faults, accurately dispatch the work order according to the priority of the fault type, monitor and check the whole fault maintenance process and realize the closed-loop digital management of the maintenance of the urban lighting facilities.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of urban illumination digitization, in particular to digital maintenance of urban illumination facilities.
Background
Urban lighting facilities, including power distribution cabinets, lamp poles, lamps and lanterns that the volume is very big and cables etc. work for a long time in electrified, and the operation data is numerous and miscellaneous, will cause the potential safety hazard after breaking down, influence citizen's night trip and urban night image. Therefore, how to ensure the long-term stable operation of the urban illumination facilities, monitor the operation data of the illumination facilities in real time, discover faults in time and assign maintenance workers to rush to the site for quick maintenance is an important ring of digital management of urban illumination.
The traditional maintenance flow of the urban lighting facilities is as follows: the manual inspection or citizen telephone report finds out faults, and maintenance personnel orally or telephonically inform maintenance workers to reach the site for maintenance, so that the efficiency is low, and the resource waste of manpower, vehicles and the like is serious. The existing urban illumination monitoring system can automatically find out partial faults of the illumination facilities, but can have the problems of false alarm, missing alarm and re-alarm of faults, untimely maintenance, incomplete record, incapability of closed-loop management and the like, so that the full-flow closed-loop digital management of the fault alarm, dispatch and maintenance of the urban illumination facilities is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is that: the method and the system for realizing the digital maintenance of the urban illumination facility are provided, so that the resource consumption of the facility maintenance is greatly reduced, the stable operation of the urban illumination facility is ensured, and the digital and standardized flow management is carried out on the fault treatment of the illumination facility, so that the problems of false alarm, missing report and re-report of the fault, untimely maintenance, incomplete record, incapability of closed-loop management and the like in the maintenance and management process of the urban illumination facility caused by the defects of the prior art are solved.
The invention provides a system for realizing digital maintenance of urban illumination facilities, which comprises illumination monitoring equipment and a platform system which are connected in a wireless way, wherein the illumination monitoring equipment comprises an illumination centralized controller acting on a power distribution cabinet, a single lamp controller acting on a lamp post and a disconnection alarm acting on a cable; the platform system comprises: a system configuration unit for generating configuration information; an automatic operation unit for realizing automatic operation of the lighting facility; the maintenance management unit is used for filtering faults and automatically generating a fault maintenance work order; a message notification unit that pushes assignment information of the lighting facility failure information and the maintenance work order; a database for storing configuration information.
The system configuration unit comprises operation strategy configuration, alarm threshold configuration and system inspection configuration, configuration information is stored in a database, and parameters required for monitoring equipment are also set in the system configuration unit and issued by the platform system.
The automatic operation unit comprises automatic control and automatic inspection;
the automatic control is that the platform system is configured according to the operation strategy in the system configuration unit, and sends a lamp on/off or dimming command to the monitoring equipment so as to realize the automatic operation of the lighting facility;
the automatic inspection is that the platform system inspects all or part of the monitoring equipment according to the system inspection configuration in the system configuration unit, processes and stores the data reported by the monitoring equipment, and judges the general faults of the lighting facilities; when the monitoring equipment monitors that the lighting facility has serious faults, serious fault information is generated and timely reported to the platform system.
When a fault is generated, the maintenance management unit needs to filter the fault; the filtered fault information automatically generates a fault maintenance work order according to a preset fault dispatching order, and distributes the fault maintenance work order to designated maintenance personnel, and each step of the maintenance work order processing flow is recorded in detail.
The message notification unit pushes the fault information of the lighting facility and the assignment information of the maintenance work order, the pushed notification types comprise short message notification, mobile phone APP notification and mail notification, the message notification unit can acquire the maintenance work order which is about to overtime at regular time, and batch message pushing operation is carried out on current processing personnel, so that the automatic ordering function of the fault maintenance order is realized.
A method of implementing a digital maintenance system for an urban lighting installation, comprising the following arrangement:
step S201, setting operation strategy configuration of the monitoring equipment in a system configuration unit, wherein the operation strategy configuration comprises a lamp on/off time, a lamp on mode or a dimming proportion and lamp on modes corresponding to different periods after the lamp is turned on, and executing automatic operation of the monitoring equipment;
step S202, setting alarm threshold configuration of each operation parameter of the monitoring equipment in a system configuration unit, including but not limited to leakage current threshold value and voltage/current overrun threshold value;
step S203, setting automatic inspection configuration of the monitoring equipment in a system configuration unit, including but not limited to inspection cycle, inspection period, inspection type of the monitoring equipment;
step S204, a generation rule of a fault maintenance list is formulated in a maintenance management unit, wherein the generation rule comprises but is not limited to a fault type, a fault priority and a planned completion time of the maintenance work list to be generated;
step S205, setting maintenance departments of the lighting facilities in the maintenance management unit, and configuring maintenance personnel and maintenance responsible persons of each department;
step S206, the monitoring equipment monitors that major faults occur in the lighting facilities, and generates major fault information and reports the major fault information to the platform system in time; the automatic operation unit performs inspection on all or part of monitoring equipment, and compares whether the state of the monitored lighting facility and each operation parameter are matched with an operation strategy or not and are within an alarm threshold range; otherwise, generating a general fault alarm;
step S207, after the fault alarm occurs, the message notification unit sends the fault to monitoring center personnel focusing on the fault;
step S208, after the fault alarm occurs, the maintenance management unit judges whether the fault needs to generate a fault maintenance work order according to the automatic order assignment rule, and if not, the process is ended; if so, further judging whether the maintenance work order of the fault exists in the system. If the flow exists, ending the flow; otherwise, automatically filling out the fault phenomenon, the fault location, the processing priority and the planned completion time of the fault maintenance work order, and assigning the fault maintenance order to corresponding maintenance personnel according to the maintenance department designated by the position of the lighting facility.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: major faults and common faults are timely and accurately found, false report, missing report and re-report of the faults are avoided, resource consumption is reduced, maintenance efficiency is improved, and digital management of the whole flow of fault alarm, dispatching and maintenance of urban lighting facilities is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a digital maintenance system for urban lighting facilities;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of digital maintenance of an urban lighting facility;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process flow of a fault maintenance worksheet.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the digital maintenance system for urban lighting facilities provided by the invention consists of lighting monitoring equipment and platform software, wherein the platform system comprises a system configuration unit, an automatic operation unit, a maintenance management unit, a message notification unit and a database.
Setting an automatic operation strategy of the system, alarm thresholds of various parameters of lighting facilities and automatic inspection configuration of the system in a system configuration unit, and storing configuration information into a database; and the parameter configuration required by the monitoring equipment is also set and issued in the system configuration unit. The automatic operation unit issues control commands to the monitoring equipment according to the operation strategy configuration in the database, and remote inspection is performed to the monitoring equipment according to the automatic inspection configuration. When the lighting facility operates, the monitoring equipment can actively discover major faults of the lighting facility, such as lamp pole leakage, lamp extinction at night and the like, and generate major fault alarm information to be timely and actively reported to the platform system; when the platform system carries out remote inspection on the monitoring equipment, the inspection data are compared with the equipment operation strategy and the alarm threshold information in the database, and whether the lighting facility has general faults, such as voltage/current overrun, offline communication and the like, is judged. After the fault information is generated, the fault information is pushed to a message notification unit and a maintenance management unit, and the message notification unit performs a sending notification operation according to message setting accepted by a user; the maintenance management unit generates a work order according to the fault maintenance work order generation rule, and pushes the dispatching order information to maintenance personnel for maintenance through the message notification unit; the maintenance information and the maintenance process of the fault maintenance work order can be stored in a database for tracing and counting fault maintenance.
The illumination monitoring equipment comprises an illumination centralized controller, a single lamp controller and a disconnection alarm, wherein the illumination centralized controller, the single lamp controller and the disconnection alarm are respectively arranged at the tail ends of a power distribution cabinet, a lamp post and a cable, and are used for carrying out remote control and real-time monitoring on the illumination facilities.
The system configuration unit comprises operation strategy configuration, alarm threshold configuration and system inspection configuration, configuration information is stored in a database, and configuration information required by the monitoring equipment is also configured in the system configuration unit and is issued to the monitoring equipment.
The operation strategy configuration is to calculate sunrise and sunset time according to the longitude and latitude of the current operation city, and to combine the actual conditions of each area and road by taking sunrise and sunset time as a reference to formulate the operation strategy of turning on/off the lamp of the equipment. The operating strategy includes on/off lamp time, on lamp mode, dimming ratio, and switching point setting of on lamp mode of the lighting monitoring device. The operating strategy can be formulated in a plurality of ways to meet the on/off lamp requirements in different scenes.
The alarm threshold configuration is the basis for judging whether to generate fault alarm information, such as voltage/current overrun, leakage current overrun and the like. When the platform system inspection or monitoring equipment finds that the running data of the lighting facility is abnormal, the abnormal data is compared with an alarm threshold value, if the abnormal data exceeds the threshold value, alarm information is generated, otherwise, the abnormal data is ignored, and therefore false alarm of faults is avoided.
Further, the alarm threshold should be adjusted in time as the lighting facility field power supply and illuminance requirements change.
The system inspection configuration is to configure inspection period and frequency of the platform to all or part of monitoring equipment. Different inspection cycles can be set for different groups of equipment, and the equipment can also be subjected to time-interval inspection configuration, so that inspection is performed in a specified time interval. The monitoring equipment is inspected through the personalized data inspection configuration, so that the resource consumption can be reduced, the generation of redundant data is reduced, the inspection efficiency is improved, and the running stability of urban lighting facilities is further ensured.
The operation of the urban lighting installation corresponds to the operation strategy performed in the automatic operation unit, every different time period of day and night. The automatic operation unit performs inspection on all or part of monitoring equipment, and compares whether the state of the monitored lighting facility and each operation parameter are matched with an operation strategy or not and are within an alarm threshold range; otherwise, generating a general fault alarm; when the monitoring equipment monitors that the lighting facility has serious faults, serious fault information is generated and timely reported to the platform system.
The maintenance management unit is used for distributing a fault maintenance work order and recording and managing the maintenance process. The maintenance management unit is preset with a dispatch rule of maintenance departments and maintenance personnel for fault maintenance, and the maintenance departments are bound with the regional positions of the lighting facilities. When a fault occurs, the maintenance management unit automatically sets priority and plans the completion time according to the rule of the fault dispatch, then generates a fault maintenance work order, dispatches the fault maintenance work order to designated maintenance personnel, uploads a photo of the completion of fault maintenance after the maintenance personnel process the photo, and then hands over the work order to a maintenance manager for verification and checks the maintenance.
The message notification unit is used for pushing the alarm message to the monitoring center personnel after the fault is found and pushing the flow message of the fault maintenance work order to the maintenance workers, the push notification types comprise short message notification, mobile phone APP notification and mail notification, the monitoring center personnel can configure the type of receiving the fault, and the maintenance workers can set the mode of receiving the message notification and the time period of receiving the message. When the fault maintenance work order is assigned to a maintenance worker, the system pushes the message according to the setting of the message notification unit; when the fault maintenance work order is processed, the message notification unit sends a message to the maintenance manager for verification and check of the maintenance.
Further, the maintenance management unit may be configured to enable an automatic alert notification function. After the function is started, the message notification unit automatically sends a message to a bill receiving worker who is about to overtime to prompt a bill.
Referring to fig. 2, the flow of implementing digital maintenance for urban lighting facilities is as follows:
step S201, setting operation strategy configuration of the monitoring equipment in a system configuration unit, wherein the operation strategy configuration comprises a lamp on/off time, a lamp on mode or a dimming proportion and lamp on modes corresponding to different periods after the lamp is turned on, and executing automatic operation of the monitoring equipment;
step S202, setting alarm threshold configuration of each operation parameter of the monitoring equipment, such as leakage current threshold, voltage/current overrun threshold and the like, in a system configuration unit;
step S203, setting automatic inspection configuration of the monitoring equipment in a system configuration unit, wherein the automatic inspection configuration comprises inspection period, inspection type of the monitoring equipment and the like;
step S204, a generation rule of a fault maintenance list is formulated in a maintenance management unit, wherein the generation rule comprises a fault type, a fault priority, a planned completion time and the like of the maintenance work list to be generated;
step S205, setting maintenance departments of the lighting facilities in the maintenance management unit, and configuring maintenance personnel and maintenance responsible persons of each department;
step S206, the monitoring equipment monitors that major faults occur in the lighting facilities, and generates major fault information and reports the major fault information to the platform system in time. The automatic operation unit performs inspection on all or part of monitoring equipment, and compares whether the state of the monitored lighting facility and each operation parameter are matched with an operation strategy or not and are within an alarm threshold range; otherwise, generating a general fault alarm;
step S207, after the fault alarm occurs, the message notification unit sends the fault to monitoring center personnel focusing on the fault;
step S208, after the fault alarm occurs, the maintenance management unit judges whether the fault needs to generate a fault maintenance work order according to the automatic order assignment rule, and if not, the process is ended; if so, further judging whether the maintenance work order of the fault exists in the system. If the flow exists, ending the flow; otherwise, automatically filling out the fault phenomenon, the fault location, the processing priority and the planned completion time of the fault maintenance work order, and assigning the fault maintenance order to corresponding maintenance personnel according to the maintenance department designated by the position of the lighting facility.
Referring to fig. 3, the process flow of the trouble ticket is as follows:
step S301, after the fault information reaches the maintenance management unit, a maintenance work order is automatically generated and distributed to maintenance departments corresponding to the lighting facilities, and a responsible person of the maintenance departments receives the distribution notification sent by the message notification unit;
step S302, after the maintenance department responsible person receives the fault handling sheet, confirming handling sheet information, if the fact that the work sheet is wrongly dispatched is found, the work sheet can be rejected to a dispatcher, and step S301 is executed again; if the work order is confirmed to be correct, the work order is assigned to a fault maintenance person, and the fault maintenance person receives the assignment notification sent by the message notification unit.
In particular, if a trouble serviceman of the department has been designated in step S204, step S301 is omitted, and the trouble serviceman generated by the monitoring device alarming is directly assigned to the corresponding serviceman;
step S303, when the maintenance personnel receives the fault processing work order, if the assignment information is found to be wrong, the work order can be rejected to the department responsible personnel, and the step S302 is re-executed; if the confirmation is correct, executing the confirmation order receiving operation;
step S304, maintenance personnel maintain the fault;
step S305, maintenance personnel fill in maintenance time consuming, manual and consumable parts, write fault reasons and processing modes, upload finished photos and submit the photos to maintenance and assessment personnel for assessment;
step S306, maintenance assessment personnel assess the maintenance, if the assessment does not pass, the work order is rejected to maintenance personnel, maintenance processing is carried out again, and step S304 is executed; if the check is passed, step S307 is executed, the check personnel score the maintenance at this time, and the process ends.
The above description is of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or make modifications to the present invention with the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent made according to the technical solution of the present invention falls within the scope of the protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The system for realizing digital maintenance of urban lighting facilities is characterized in that: the system comprises a wireless-connected illumination monitoring device and a platform system, wherein the illumination monitoring device comprises an illumination centralized controller acting on a power distribution cabinet, a single lamp controller acting on a lamp post and a disconnection alarm acting on a cable, and is used for controlling and monitoring illumination facilities in real time; the platform system comprises: a system configuration unit for generating configuration information; an automatic operation unit for realizing automatic operation of the lighting facility; the maintenance management unit is used for filtering faults and automatically generating a fault maintenance work order; a message notification unit that pushes assignment information of the lighting facility failure information and the maintenance work order; a database for storing configuration information.
2. The system for implementing digital maintenance of urban lighting fixtures of claim 1, wherein: the system configuration unit comprises operation strategy configuration, alarm threshold configuration and system inspection configuration, configuration information is stored in a database, and parameters required for monitoring equipment are also set in the system configuration unit and issued by the platform system.
3. The system for implementing digital maintenance of urban lighting fixtures according to claim 2, wherein: the automatic operation unit comprises automatic control and automatic inspection;
the automatic control is that the platform system is configured according to the operation strategy in the system configuration unit, and sends a lamp on/off or dimming command to the monitoring equipment so as to realize the automatic operation of the lighting facility;
the automatic inspection is that the platform system inspects all or part of the monitoring equipment according to the system inspection configuration in the system configuration unit, processes and stores the data reported by the monitoring equipment, and judges the general faults of the lighting facilities; when the monitoring equipment monitors that the lighting facility has serious faults, serious fault information is generated and timely reported to the platform system.
4. The system for implementing digital maintenance of urban lighting fixtures of claim 1, wherein: when the maintenance management unit generates faults, the faults need to be filtered; the filtered fault information automatically generates a fault maintenance work order according to a preset fault dispatching order, and distributes the fault maintenance work order to designated maintenance personnel, and each step of the maintenance work order processing flow is recorded in detail.
5. The system for implementing digital maintenance of urban lighting fixtures of claim 1, wherein: the message notification unit pushes the fault information of the lighting facility and the assignment information of the maintenance work order, the pushed notification types comprise short message notification, mobile phone APP notification and mail notification, the message notification unit can acquire the maintenance work order which is about to overtime at regular time, batch message pushing operation is carried out on current processing personnel, and the automatic ordering function of the fault maintenance order is realized.
6. A method of implementing a digital maintenance system for urban lighting installations according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises the following arrangement:
step S201, setting operation strategy configuration of the monitoring equipment in a system configuration unit, wherein the operation strategy configuration comprises a lamp on/off time, a lamp on mode or a dimming proportion and lamp on modes corresponding to different periods after the lamp is turned on, and executing automatic operation of the monitoring equipment;
step S202, setting alarm threshold configuration of each operation parameter of the monitoring equipment in a system configuration unit, including but not limited to leakage current threshold value and voltage/current overrun threshold value;
step S203, setting automatic inspection configuration of the monitoring equipment in a system configuration unit, including but not limited to inspection cycle, inspection period, inspection type of the monitoring equipment;
step S204, a generation rule of a fault maintenance list is formulated in a maintenance management unit, wherein the generation rule comprises but is not limited to a fault type, a fault priority and a planned completion time of the maintenance work list to be generated;
step S205, setting maintenance departments of the lighting facilities in the maintenance management unit, and configuring maintenance personnel and maintenance responsible persons of each department;
step S206, the monitoring equipment monitors that major faults occur in the lighting facilities, and generates major fault information and reports the major fault information to the platform in time; the automatic operation unit performs inspection on all or part of monitoring equipment, and compares whether the state of the monitored lighting facility and each operation parameter are matched with an operation strategy or not and are within an alarm threshold range; otherwise, generating a general fault alarm;
step S207, after the fault alarm occurs, the message notification unit sends the fault to monitoring center personnel focusing on the fault;
step S208, after the fault alarm occurs, the maintenance management unit judges whether the fault needs to generate a fault maintenance work order according to the automatic order assignment rule, and if not, the process is ended; if so, further judging whether the maintenance work order of the fault exists in the system; if the flow exists, ending the flow; otherwise, automatically filling out the fault phenomenon, the fault location, the processing priority and the planned completion time of the fault maintenance work order, and assigning the fault maintenance order to corresponding maintenance personnel according to the maintenance department designated by the position of the lighting facility.
7. The method for realizing digital maintenance of urban lighting facilities according to claim 6, wherein the processing flow of the fault maintenance work order comprises the following steps:
step S301, after the fault information reaches the maintenance management unit, a maintenance work order is automatically generated and distributed to maintenance departments corresponding to the lighting facilities, and a responsible person of the maintenance departments receives the distribution notification sent by the message notification unit;
step S302, after the maintenance department responsible person receives the fault handling sheet, confirming handling sheet information, if the fact that the work sheet is wrongly dispatched is found, the work sheet can be rejected to a dispatcher, and step S301 is executed again; if the work order is confirmed to be correct, the work order is assigned to a fault maintenance person, and the fault maintenance person receives an assignment notification sent by the message notification unit;
if the fault maintenance personnel of the department have been designated in step S204, step S301 is omitted, and the fault maintenance worksheet generated by the monitoring device alarming is directly assigned to the corresponding maintenance personnel;
step S303, when the maintenance personnel receives the fault processing work order, if the assignment information is found to be wrong, the work order can be rejected to the department responsible personnel, and the step S302 is re-executed; if the confirmation is correct, executing the confirmation order receiving operation;
step S304, maintenance personnel maintain the fault;
step S305, maintenance personnel fill in maintenance time consuming, manual and consumable parts, write fault reasons and processing modes, upload finished photos and submit the photos to maintenance and assessment personnel for assessment;
step S306, maintenance assessment personnel assess the maintenance, if the assessment does not pass, the work order is rejected to maintenance personnel, maintenance processing is carried out again, and step S304 is executed; if the check is passed, step S307 is executed, the check personnel score the maintenance at this time, and the process ends.
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| CN202311582636.7A CN117522650A (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Method and system for realizing digital maintenance of urban lighting facilities |
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| CN116957540A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-10-27 | 广东申创光电科技有限公司 | City level wisdom illumination fortune dimension management system |
-
2023
- 2023-11-24 CN CN202311582636.7A patent/CN117522650A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201610869A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-03-16 | 中興保全股份有限公司 | Intelligent streetlight management system |
| CN108055743A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-18 | 王冬冬 | The intelligent street lamp illuminated on demand |
| CN116234131A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-06-06 | 江苏安科瑞微电网研究院有限公司 | Street lamp monitoring system based on Internet of things and control method thereof |
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