CN117509632B - High-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing equipment - Google Patents
High-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN117509632B CN117509632B CN202410012853.0A CN202410012853A CN117509632B CN 117509632 B CN117509632 B CN 117509632B CN 202410012853 A CN202410012853 A CN 202410012853A CN 117509632 B CN117509632 B CN 117509632B
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 batteries Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/20—Graphite
- C01B32/21—After-treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of graphite purification, and particularly relates to high-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing equipment which comprises a processing main body, an air pressure balance assembly arranged on the processing main body, a cavitation stirring type suspension atomization mechanism and an anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collection mechanism, wherein the cavitation stirring type suspension atomization mechanism is arranged on the processing main body, and the anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collection mechanism is arranged on the processing main body; the invention provides a cavitation stirring type suspension atomization mechanism and an anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collection mechanism, which uniformly atomizes graphite powder, uniformly mixes the graphite powder with steam, and heats the mixture to remove water, thereby improving the graphite yield and reducing the energy cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of graphite purification, and particularly relates to high-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing equipment.
Background
Graphite is a natural carbonaceous material whose layered structure imparts excellent electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and chemical stability. In the industrial and scientific fields, graphite is widely used in the fields of high-temperature furnace burden, lubricating materials, batteries, conductive materials and the like. Particularly in the application of spherical graphite powder, the spherical graphite powder is an important raw material due to the characteristics of large surface area, good fluidity, excellent processability and the like.
Despite its many advantageous properties, graphite presents challenges during its further processing. Existing graphite powder deep processing equipment generally has some limitations in the production process. Among these, low yield and high energy consumption are one of the main challenges.
At present, the existing graphite powder deep processing equipment is difficult to realize high-efficiency graphite powder deep processing, and meanwhile, a large amount of energy sources are required to be consumed in the processing process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides high-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing equipment, and in order to solve the problem that the existing graphite powder deep processing equipment is difficult to realize high-efficiency graphite powder production, the invention provides a cavitation stirring type suspension atomizing mechanism and an anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collecting mechanism, so that graphite powder is uniformly atomized and is uniformly mixed with steam, then water is removed by heating, the graphite yield is improved, and the energy cost is reduced.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides high-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing equipment, which comprises a processing main body, an air pressure balance assembly, a cavitation stirring type suspension atomization mechanism and an anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collection mechanism, wherein the air pressure balance assembly is arranged on the processing main body; the cavitation stirring type suspension atomization mechanism comprises a through type stirring driving assembly, a gas-liquid interface movement assembly and a suspension type ultrasonic atomization assembly, wherein the through type stirring driving assembly is arranged on a processing main body, the gas-liquid interface movement assembly is arranged on one side of the processing main body, and the suspension type ultrasonic atomization assembly is arranged in the processing main body.
Further, the processing main part includes the processing chamber, the inside in processing chamber is equipped with the mount, the upper end in processing chamber is equipped with the screening case, the one end that link up the circulating pipe that is connected with on the lateral wall of screening case, the other end of circulating pipe is connected on anti-blocking self-cleaning stoving collection mechanism, be equipped with the circulation air pump on the circulating pipe, the venthole is seted up to the upper end of screening case.
Further, the through type stirring driving assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the processing cavity, one end of a driving rod is arranged at the output end of the through type stirring driving assembly, a first bevel gear is arranged at the other end of the driving rod, a connecting tube is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, one side of a second bevel gear is connected with the upper end of the connecting tube in a through mode, a first bearing is connected with the other side of the second bevel gear in a through mode, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshed rotation connection.
Further, the gas-liquid interface motion assembly comprises an inert gas storage tank, one end of an output pipe I is connected with the output end of the inert gas storage tank in a penetrating manner, the other end of the output pipe I is connected with a bearing I in a penetrating manner, an electronic valve I is installed on the output pipe I, a stirring rod is connected with the lower end of the linkage pipe in a penetrating manner, gas holes are formed in the stirring rod, and an ultrasonic generator is arranged at the lower end of the stirring rod.
Further, the suspension type ultrasonic atomization assembly comprises a floating cavity, the floating cavity is arranged in the processing cavity, a suspension air bag is arranged at the upper end of the floating cavity, and an ultrasonic atomizer is detachably arranged in the floating cavity.
Further, prevent blockking up from cleaning stoving collection mechanism and include from cleaning continuous high-efficient operation subassembly and steam mixing and evenly heating subassembly, self-cleaning continuous high-efficient operation subassembly sets up on the screening case, steam mixing evenly heating subassembly sets up in one side of processing chamber.
Further, the continuous high-efficient operation subassembly of automatically cleaning includes motor two, the outer wall lower extreme of screening case is located to motor two, bevel gear three is installed to motor two's output, screening case's lower extreme rotates and is equipped with the breather pipe, the lower extreme of breather pipe is link up and is equipped with bevel gear four, bevel gear three and bevel gear four meshing rotate and link to each other, bevel gear four's lower extreme link up and is connected with bearing two, bearing two's lower extreme link up and is connected with the other end of circulating pipe, the upper end link up and is connected with the rotatory case, the air vent has been seted up on the lateral wall of rotatory case, screening case's inside upper end is equipped with the one end of dead lever one, the other end of dead lever one is located in the rotatory case, rotatory case rotates and cup joints on dead lever one, be equipped with the heating ring on the lateral wall of dead lever one, be equipped with the cleaning brush on the lateral wall of dead lever one, the inside of rotatory case is equipped with the filter layer.
Further, the steam mixing and uniformly heating assembly comprises a steam generator, the steam generator is arranged on the side wall of the processing cavity, the output end of the steam generator is in through connection with one end of a second output pipe, the upper end of the processing cavity is sleeved with a third output pipe, an electronic valve II is arranged on the third output pipe, the other end of the second output pipe is in through connection with the side wall of the third output pipe, the upper end of the third output pipe is in through connection with the side wall of the circulating pipe, a fan is arranged in the third output pipe, and the third output pipe is provided with an electronic valve III.
Further, the air pressure balance component comprises an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the upper end of the side wall of the processing cavity in a penetrating mode, a second fixing rod is installed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, one end of a spring is arranged on the second fixing rod, and a sealing ball is arranged at the other end of the spring.
Further, nitrogen is stored in the inert gas storage tank.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows: the invention provides high-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) In order to solve the problem that the existing graphite powder deep processing equipment is difficult to realize high-efficiency graphite powder production, the invention provides the cavitation stirring type suspension atomizing mechanism and the anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collecting mechanism, so that the graphite powder is uniformly atomized and is uniformly mixed with steam, and then the mixture is heated to remove water, thereby improving the graphite yield and reducing the energy cost.
(2) Through cavitation stirring formula suspension atomizing mechanism, can help graphite powder more evenly disperse in water, increase surface activity and dispersity, improved graphite powder and water's area of contact and stability.
(3) Through cavitation stirring formula suspension atomization mechanism, formation and injection of nitrogen gas bubble can cause violent gas-liquid interface motion in the stirring liquid, accelerates dispersion and suspension of graphite powder, and the formation of bubble probably helps increasing the air gas-liquid exchange in the liquid, promotes the even dispersion of graphite powder.
(4) The steam is uniformly mixed to heat the component, so that the heat can be quickly transferred by utilizing the good heat transfer performance of the steam, and atomized graphite powder can be heated.
(5) Through steam mixing even heating element, steam can heat object surface evenly for graphite powder granule is heated more evenly, avoids too high or inhomogeneous heating, helps keeping the quality of graphite powder.
(6) The physical and chemical properties of the graphite powder can be improved by heating the heating component through uniform mixing of the steam, and the conductivity and stability of the graphite powder are improved, so that the graphite powder is more suitable for specific application scenes.
(7) By uniformly mixing the steam, the heating component can heat the steam, so that the steam is used as a common heating medium, has higher energy utilization efficiency compared with other heating modes, and is beneficial to saving the energy cost.
(8) In order to further improve the practicability and the generalizability, the invention provides a self-cleaning continuous high-efficiency operation component, and the characteristics of the microporous structure of a filtering membrane can effectively intercept graphite powder spherical particles, and the micropores can allow gas or liquid to pass through, but can intercept particles exceeding the aperture of the particles, so that the gas or liquid at an outlet does not contain graphite any more, and the yield of graphite powder is improved.
(9) Through the continuous high-efficient operation subassembly of automatically cleaning, can keep its high-efficient performance in the operation in-process to filtering membrane cleaning continuously, can avoid because graphite powder accumulates the jam and lead to the filter effect to descend, guarantee the steady operation of equipment.
(10) Through the continuous high-efficient operation subassembly of automatically cleaning, can help the filtration membrane to keep good filtration efficiency, ensure the high yield of graphite powder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a high-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a high-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the atomization state of the high-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing equipment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a self-cleaning continuous efficient operation assembly;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a suspended ultrasonic atomizing assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixing frame;
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the stirring rod;
fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Wherein, 1, a processing main body, 2, a cavitation stirring type suspension atomizing mechanism, 3, an anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collecting mechanism, 4, an air pressure balancing component, 5, a processing cavity, 6, a fixing frame, 7, a screening box, 8, a circulating air pump, 9, a circulating pipe, 10, a through stirring driving component, 11, an air-liquid interface moving component, 12, a suspension type ultrasonic atomizing component, 13, a motor I, 14, a bevel gear I, 15, a bevel gear II, 16, a driving rod, 17, a linkage pipe, 18, a bearing I, 19, an inert gas storage tank, 20, an output pipe I, 21, an electronic valve I, 22, a stirring rod, 23, a bubble hole, 24 and an ultrasonic generator, 25, a suspension air bag, 26, a floating cavity, 27, an ultrasonic atomizer, 28, a self-cleaning continuous high-efficiency operation assembly, 29, a steam mixing and uniform heating assembly, 30, a second motor, 31, a third bevel gear, 32, a fourth bevel gear, 33, a second bearing, 34, a vent pipe, 35, a vent hole, 36, a rotary box, 37, a first fixed rod, 38, a heating ring, 39, a cleaning brush, 40, a steam generator, 41, a second output pipe, 42, a third output pipe, 43, a fan, 44, an electronic valve, 45, an electronic valve, 46, an air outlet pipe, 47, a spring, 48, a sealing ball, 49, a second fixed rod, 50, an air outlet hole, 51 and a filter layer.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides high-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing equipment, which comprises a processing main body 1, an air pressure balance assembly 4 arranged on the processing main body 1, a cavitation stirring type suspension atomization mechanism 2 and an anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collection mechanism 3, wherein the cavitation stirring type suspension atomization mechanism 2 is arranged on the processing main body 1, and the anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collection mechanism 3 is arranged on the processing main body 1.
The processing main body 1 includes processing chamber 5, mount 6, screening case 7, circulation air pump 8, circulating pipe 9 and venthole 50, and the inside of processing chamber 5 is equipped with mount 6, and the upper end of processing chamber 5 is equipped with screening case 7, and the one end that link up is connected with circulating pipe 9 on the lateral wall of screening case 7, and the other end of circulating pipe 9 is connected on anti-blocking self-cleaning stoving collection mechanism 3, is equipped with circulation air pump 8 on the circulating pipe 9, and venthole 50 is seted up to the upper end of screening case 7.
The cavitation stirring type suspension atomization mechanism 2 comprises a through type stirring driving assembly 10, a gas-liquid interface movement assembly 11 and a suspension type ultrasonic atomization assembly 12, wherein the through type stirring driving assembly 10 is arranged on the processing main body 1, the gas-liquid interface movement assembly 11 is arranged on one side of the processing main body 1, and the suspension type ultrasonic atomization assembly 12 is arranged in the processing main body 1.
The through type stirring driving assembly 10 comprises a first motor 13, a first bevel gear 14, a second bevel gear 15, a driving rod 16, a linkage pipe 17 and a first bearing 18, wherein the first motor 13 is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the processing cavity 5, one end of the driving rod 16 is arranged at the output end of the through type stirring driving assembly 10, the first bevel gear 14 is arranged at the other end of the driving rod 16, the linkage pipe 17 is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame 6, the upper end of the linkage pipe 17 is in through connection with one side of the second bevel gear 15, the other side of the second bevel gear 15 is in through connection with the first bearing 18, and the first bevel gear 14 is meshed and rotatably connected with the second bevel gear 15.
The gas-liquid interface movement assembly 11 comprises an inert gas storage tank 19, an output pipe I20, an electronic valve I21, a stirring rod 22, a bubble hole 23 and an ultrasonic generator 24, wherein the output end of the inert gas storage tank 19 is in through connection with one end of the output pipe I20, the other end of the output pipe I20 is in through connection with a bearing I18, the electronic valve I21 is installed on the output pipe I20, the stirring rod 22 is in through connection with the lower end of the linkage pipe 17, a gas hole 23 is formed in the stirring rod 22, the ultrasonic generator 24 is arranged at the lower end of the stirring rod 22, and nitrogen is stored in the inert gas storage tank 19.
The suspension ultrasonic atomization assembly 12 comprises a suspension air bag 25, a floating cavity 26 and an ultrasonic atomizer 27, the floating cavity 26 is arranged in the processing cavity 5, the upper end of the floating cavity 26 is provided with the suspension air bag 25, and the ultrasonic atomizer 27 is detachably arranged in the floating cavity 26.
The anti-blocking self-cleaning drying and collecting mechanism 3 comprises a self-cleaning continuous efficient operation assembly 28 and a steam mixing and uniformly heating assembly 29, wherein the self-cleaning continuous efficient operation assembly 28 is arranged on the screening box 7, and the steam mixing and uniformly heating assembly 29 is arranged on one side of the processing cavity 5.
The self-cleaning continuous efficient operation assembly 28 comprises a motor II 30, a bevel gear III 31, a bevel gear IV 32, a bearing II 33, a vent pipe 34, a vent hole 35, a rotary box 36, a first fixed rod 37, a heating ring 38, a cleaning brush 39 and a filter layer 51, wherein the motor II 30 is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the screening box 7, the bevel gear III 31 is installed at the output end of the motor II 30, the vent pipe 34 is rotationally arranged at the lower end of the screening box 7, the bevel gear IV 32 is communicated with the bevel gear III 31 in a meshed and rotationally connected manner, the bearing II 33 is communicated with the lower end of the bevel gear IV 32, the lower end of the bearing II 33 is communicated with the other end of the circulating pipe 9, the upper end of the vent pipe 34 is communicated with the rotary box 36, the vent hole 35 is formed in the side wall of the rotary box 36, one end of the first fixed rod 37 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inside of the screening box 7, the other end of the fixed rod 37 is arranged in the rotary box 36, the rotary box 36 is rotationally sleeved on the fixed rod I37, the heating ring 38 is arranged on the side wall of the fixed rod I37, the cleaning brush 39 is arranged on the side wall of the fixed rod 37, the inside of the rotary box 36 is fixedly arranged, and the filter layer 51 is arranged inside the filter layer 51.
The steam mixing and uniformly heating assembly 29 comprises a steam generator 40, an output pipe II 41, an output pipe III 42, a fan 43, an electronic valve II 44 and an electronic valve III 45, wherein the steam generator 40 is arranged on the side wall of the processing cavity 5, the output end of the steam generator 40 is connected with one end of the output pipe II 41 in a penetrating way, the upper end of the processing cavity 5 is sleeved with the output pipe III 42, the output pipe III 42 is provided with the electronic valve II 44, the other end of the output pipe II 41 is connected with the side wall of the output pipe III 42 in a penetrating way, the upper end of the output pipe III 42 is connected with the side wall of the circulating pipe 9 in a penetrating way, the fan 43 is arranged in the output pipe III 42, and the output pipe II 41 is provided with the electronic valve III 45.
The air pressure balance assembly 4 comprises an air outlet pipe 46, a spring 47, a sealing ball 48 and a second fixing rod 49, one end of the air outlet pipe 46 is connected to the upper end of the side wall of the processing cavity 5 in a penetrating mode, the second fixing rod 49 is installed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 46, one end of the spring 47 is arranged on the second fixing rod 49, and the sealing ball 48 is arranged at the other end of the spring 47.
When the device is specifically used, firstly graphite powder and water to be deeply processed are put into a processing cavity 5, the output end of a motor I13 rotates to drive a driving rod 16 to rotate, the driving rod 16 rotates to drive a bevel gear I14 to rotate, the bevel gear I14 rotates to drive a bevel gear II 15 to rotate, the bevel gear II 15 rotates to drive a linkage pipe 17 to rotate, the linkage pipe 17 rotates to drive a stirring rod 22 to stir and mix the graphite powder and the water, an electronic valve I21 and an inert gas storage tank 19 are opened, nitrogen compressed in the inert gas storage tank 19 enters the linkage pipe 17 through an output pipe I20 and then enters the stirring rod 22, is sprayed out from a bubble hole 23 in the form of tiny bubbles, meanwhile, an ultrasonic generator 24 is started, the ultrasonic generator 24 can help the graphite powder to be dispersed in the water more uniformly, the surface activity and the dispersity are increased, the contact area and the stability of the graphite powder and the water are improved, the formation and injection of nitrogen bubbles can cause severe gas-liquid interface movement in the stirring liquid, the dispersion of graphite powder is accelerated, the air pressure balance component 4 is arranged, the internal and external air pressure balance of the processing cavity 5 during nitrogen injection is ensured, after stirring is completed, the ultrasonic atomizer 27 is started, the ultrasonic atomizer 27 atomizes the mixed liquid containing the graphite powder, the floating cavity 26 descends along with the descending of the liquid level of the mixed liquid under the action of the suspension air bag 25, the electronic valve II 44, the electronic valve III 45, the fan 43 and the steam generator 40 are opened, the atomized graphite and steam are mixed in the output pipe III 42 through the fan 43, the high-temperature heating is helpful for improving the crystal structure of the graphite powder, the structure of the graphite crystal can be more orderly through heating treatment, the crystallinity and the stability of the graphite crystal are improved, the mixture enters the circulating pipe 9, the circulation air pump 8 starts to enter atomized graphite and steam into the rotary box 36 through the vent pipe 34, the heating ring 38 starts to heat the rotary box 36, the atomized graphite is dried in the rotary box 36 to remove moisture and is attached to the filter layer 51, redundant steam enters the circulation pipe 9 through the vent hole 35 to recycle the rotary box 36, the output end of the motor II 30 rotates the bevel gear III 31, the bevel gear III 31 rotates to drive the bevel gear IV 32 to rotate, the bevel gear IV 32 rotates to drive the vent pipe 34 to rotate, the vent pipe 34 rotates to drive the rotary box 36 to rotate, the inner wall of the filter layer 51 is cleaned by the aid of the stationary cleaning brush 39, and therefore the blockage of the filter layer 51 caused by graphite deposition can be reduced.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a high yield energy-conserving spherical graphite deep-processing equipment, includes processing main part (1) to and set up atmospheric pressure balance subassembly (4) on processing main part (1), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a cavitation stirring type suspension atomization mechanism (2) and an anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collection mechanism (3), wherein the cavitation stirring type suspension atomization mechanism (2) is arranged on the processing main body (1), and the anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collection mechanism (3) is arranged on the processing main body (1); the cavitation stirring type suspension atomization mechanism (2) comprises a through type stirring driving assembly (10), a gas-liquid interface movement assembly (11) and a suspension type ultrasonic atomization assembly (12), wherein the through type stirring driving assembly (10) is arranged on a processing main body (1), the gas-liquid interface movement assembly (11) is arranged on one side of the processing main body (1), and the suspension type ultrasonic atomization assembly (12) is arranged in the processing main body (1); the processing main body (1) comprises a processing cavity (5), a fixing frame (6) is arranged in the processing cavity (5), a screening box (7) is arranged at the upper end of the processing cavity (5), one end of a circulating pipe (9) is connected to the side wall of the screening box (7) in a penetrating way, the other end of the circulating pipe (9) is connected to an anti-blocking self-cleaning drying collecting mechanism (3), a circulating air pump (8) is arranged on the circulating pipe (9), and an air outlet hole (50) is formed in the upper end of the screening box (7); the through type stirring driving assembly (10) comprises a first motor (13), the first motor (13) is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the processing cavity (5), one end of a driving rod (16) is arranged at the output end of the through type stirring driving assembly (10), a first bevel gear (14) is arranged at the other end of the driving rod (16), a linkage tube (17) is rotationally arranged on the fixing frame (6), one side of a second bevel gear (15) is connected at the upper end of the linkage tube (17) in a through mode, a first bearing (18) is connected at the other side of the second bevel gear (15) in a through mode, and the first bevel gear (14) is meshed and rotationally connected with the second bevel gear (15); the gas-liquid interface movement assembly (11) comprises an inert gas storage tank (19), wherein the output end of the inert gas storage tank (19) is in through connection with one end of an output pipe I (20), the other end of the output pipe I (20) is in through connection with a bearing I (18), an electronic valve I (21) is arranged on the output pipe I (20), the lower end of a linkage pipe (17) is in through connection with a stirring rod (22), a gas hole (23) is formed in the stirring rod (22), and an ultrasonic generator (24) is arranged at the lower end of the stirring rod (22); the suspended ultrasonic atomization assembly (12) comprises a floating cavity (26), the floating cavity (26) is arranged in the processing cavity (5), a suspended air bag (25) is arranged at the upper end of the floating cavity (26), and an ultrasonic atomizer (27) is detachably arranged in the floating cavity (26); the anti-blocking self-cleaning drying and collecting mechanism (3) comprises a self-cleaning continuous efficient operation assembly (28) and a steam mixing and uniform heating assembly (29), wherein the self-cleaning continuous efficient operation assembly (28) is arranged on the screening box (7), and the steam mixing and uniform heating assembly (29) is arranged on one side of the processing cavity (5); the self-cleaning continuous high-efficiency operation assembly (28) comprises a motor II (30), the motor II (30) is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the screening box (7), a bevel gear III (31) is arranged at the output end of the motor II (30), a vent pipe (34) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the screening box (7), a bevel gear IV (32) is arranged at the lower end of the vent pipe (34) in a penetrating manner, the bevel gear III (31) and the bevel gear IV (32) are rotatably connected in a meshed manner, a bearing II (33) is arranged at the lower end of the bevel gear IV (32) in a penetrating manner, a rotary box (36) is arranged at the upper end of the bearing II (33) in a penetrating manner and is connected with the other end of the circulating pipe (9), a vent hole (35) is formed in the side wall of the rotary box (36), one end of a fixing rod I (37) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inside of the screening box (7), the other end of the fixing rod I (37) is arranged in the rotary box (36), the rotary box (36) is rotatably sleeved on the fixing rod I (37), a filter layer (37) is arranged on the side wall of the fixing rod I (37), and a cleaning brush (51) is arranged on the side wall of the fixing rod (37); the steam mixing and uniformly heating assembly (29) comprises a steam generator (40), the steam generator (40) is arranged on the side wall of the processing cavity (5), the output end of the steam generator (40) is connected with one end of a second output pipe (41) in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the processing cavity (5) is sleeved with a third output pipe (42), an electronic valve second (44) is arranged on the third output pipe (42), the other end of the second output pipe (41) is connected on the side wall of the third output pipe (42) in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the third output pipe (42) is connected on the side wall of the circulating pipe (9) in a penetrating manner, a fan (43) is arranged in the third output pipe (42), and the third output pipe (41) is provided with an electronic valve third (45).
2. The high-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the air pressure balance assembly (4) comprises an air outlet pipe (46), one end of the air outlet pipe (46) is connected with the upper end of the side wall of the processing cavity (5) in a penetrating mode, a second fixing rod (49) is installed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (46), one end of a spring (47) is arranged on the second fixing rod (49), and a sealing ball (48) is arranged at the other end of the spring (47).
3. The high-yield energy-saving spherical graphite deep processing equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the inert gas storage tank (19) stores nitrogen.
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