CN117483041A - System for preparing synthetic rutile based on multistage type corrosion method - Google Patents
System for preparing synthetic rutile based on multistage type corrosion method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117483041A CN117483041A CN202311578687.2A CN202311578687A CN117483041A CN 117483041 A CN117483041 A CN 117483041A CN 202311578687 A CN202311578687 A CN 202311578687A CN 117483041 A CN117483041 A CN 117483041A
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- wall
- plate
- roller
- sliding
- crushing
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;titanium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ti].[Fe] YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 110
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of artificial rutile preparation, and discloses a system for preparing artificial rutile based on a multi-section corrosion method, which comprises a support frame, wherein a T-shaped frame and a support seat are arranged at the top end of the support frame, a rotary plate is rotatably arranged in the support seat, one side of the rotary plate is fixedly connected with a first roller, the first roller is connected with the support seat through a bearing, a crushing box is inserted into the inner wall of the first roller, one side of the crushing box is contacted with the side wall of the rotary plate, a second roller inserted into the crushing box is arranged at one side of the rotary plate, and the second roller is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the crushing box; according to the invention, through the design of the crushing mechanism and the rotary stirring mechanism, the insufficiently crushed ilmenite is conveniently conveyed, the ilmenite is crushed for multiple times until the ilmenite is crushed to a proper size, so that the conveying of the ilmenite by the conveying device is avoided, the investment is effectively reduced, the conveying time is shortened, and the crushing efficiency and the crushing quality of the ilmenite are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of preparation of artificial rutile, in particular to a system for preparing artificial rutile based on a multistage rust method.
Background
The rutile is divided into natural rutile and artificial rutile, the titanium dioxide content in the natural rutile is above 95%, the composition and chemical property of the artificial rutile are the same as those of the natural rutile due to excessive exploitation and resource exhaustion, so that the natural rutile is an ideal natural rutile substitute, when the artificial rutile is produced by adopting a rust method, ilmenite is required to be put into a rotary kiln for pretreatment of weak oxidative roasting or strong oxidation, then is subjected to rust, and finally is separated to obtain the artificial rutile, and when the ilmenite is subjected to multistage rust, the ilmenite is required to be crushed due to the large size of the ilmenite.
When smashing ilmenite, need throw into crushing incasement with ilmenite, because ilmenite blanking is concentrated, can influence to its crushing speed, smash the roller simultaneously and smash back to ilmenite and can not smash repeatedly, and then need throw into conveyor when smashing back size great and carry it and throw into the material again and realize smashing the operation, consequently this process can prolong the crushing time to ilmenite to can reduce the crushing efficiency to ilmenite.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems that the ilmenite blanking is concentrated and the crushing speed of the ilmenite is influenced, and the ilmenite cannot be repeatedly crushed by the crushing roller, and further when the size of the crushed ilmenite is large, the ilmenite is required to be conveyed by the conveying device and is fed again to realize the crushing operation, the process can prolong the crushing time of the ilmenite and reduce the crushing efficiency of the ilmenite.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the system comprises a support frame, wherein a T-shaped frame and a support seat are arranged at the top end of the support frame, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the support seat, a first roller is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate, the first roller is connected with the support seat through a bearing, a crushing box is inserted into the inner wall of the first roller, one side of the crushing box is contacted with the side wall of the rotating plate, a second roller inserted into the crushing box is arranged on one side of the rotating plate, the second roller is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the crushing box, filtering holes are formed in the first roller and the second roller at equal intervals, a material guide opening is formed in the bottom end of the crushing box, discharge holes are formed in the support frame and the support seat, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, the outer wall of the first roller is connected with a rotary material stirring mechanism, a material throwing opening and a slot positioned below the material throwing opening are formed in the top of one side of the crushing box, and a material throwing unit is arranged in the crushing box;
the crushing mechanism comprises a motor arranged at the top end of the T-shaped frame, one side of the crushing box, far away from the rotating plate, is rotationally provided with symmetrically arranged rotating shafts, one rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor, one ends of the two rotating shafts are sleeved with a first gear, the two gears are in meshed connection, one ends of the two rotating shafts are connected with crushing rollers positioned inside the crushing box, the two crushing rollers are in meshed connection, one rotating shaft is connected with a rotary stirring mechanism, and one gear is connected with a feeding unit.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the aperture of the filter hole on the first roller is larger than that of the filter hole on the second roller, the feeding port is obliquely arranged, and the longitudinal section of the material guiding port is of an isosceles trapezoid structure.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the rotary stirring mechanism comprises pushing plates which are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the roller II, the pushing plates are of V-shaped structures, one end of each pushing plate is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the crushing roller, a gear ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the roller I, and the gear ring is connected with the rotary component.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the rotating assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is sleeved outside the fixed block, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a rotating plate, the inner wall of the rotating plate is provided with an arc toothed plate I meshed with the gear ring, the rotating plate is connected with the roller I through a connecting piece, and the rotating rod is connected with the fixed block through a movable piece.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the connecting piece comprises a sliding groove arranged at one end of the roller, a fixing seat arranged at one side of the arc toothed plate is arranged at one side of the rotating plate, a sliding rod extending to the inner wall of the sliding groove is arranged on the fixing seat, the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is of an annular structure.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the movable piece comprises a sliding opening arranged on the rotary rod, the fixed block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding opening, and a first spring fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed block is arranged at the inner top end of the sliding opening.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the feeding unit comprises a supporting shaft arranged on the inner wall of the slot, a swinging plate is rotatably arranged on the supporting shaft, one side of the swinging plate is fixedly connected with a material guiding seat, the swinging plate is connected with a shaking mechanism, and the inner wall of the supporting frame is provided with a material stirring mechanism connected with the material guiding seat.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, shake mechanism is including rotating the installation axle of installing in the support frame outer wall, the one end rigid coupling of installation axle has the gear second of being connected with one of them gear first meshing, the epaxial half gear that is located gear second one side that has cup jointed of installation, the outer wall rigid coupling of support frame has the stabilizer bar, the outer wall of stabilizer bar has cup jointed the push rod, the top and the wobble plate outer wall contact of push rod are connected, the interior top of push rod is connected with the stabilizer bar top through the spring second, and the outer wall rigid coupling of push rod has the bar pinion rack first of being connected with half gear meshing, grooved inner wall rigid coupling has the bracing piece, the outer wall of bracing piece is located to the wobble plate cover, and wobble plate and bracing piece sliding connection, the outer wall cover of bracing piece is equipped with the spring third of being connected with the wobble plate lateral wall.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, dialling material mechanism includes the inserted bar of rigid coupling in the support frame inner wall, connecting rod and fixed plate, the connecting rod is located between inserted bar and the fixed plate, the bottom rigid coupling of guide seat has the cover to locate the slide of inserted bar outer wall, the outer wall rigid coupling of slide has arc pinion rack II, triangle-shaped groove and horizontal groove have been seted up to one side of fixed plate, the bottom in horizontal groove and triangle-shaped groove is linked together, rotate on the connecting rod and install the axis of rotation, the one end cover of axis of rotation is equipped with gear III and gear IV, gear III is connected with arc pinion rack II meshing, gear IV is connected with the removal group of dialling.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, remove and dial material group includes two rigid couplings in the peg graft pole of support frame inner wall, one side of connecting rod is equipped with the slide, the slide cover is located on two peg graft poles, and slide and peg graft pole sliding connection, the opening has been seted up to one side that the slide is close to the connecting rod, the recess that is linked together with the opening has been seted up on the slide, axis of rotation one end runs through the opening and extends to the inside of recess, axis of rotation and opening sliding connection, gear four is located the inside of recess, bar pinion rack two that is connected with gear four meshing are installed on the inner wall top of recess, the slide has been seted up to one side of slide, the interior top of slide is through the top rigid coupling of spring four with the removal seat, install the movable rod on the removal seat, the one end of movable rod extends to the inside of horizontal groove, and the inner wall sliding connection of movable rod and triangle groove and horizontal groove, the dial material board that is located two crushing roller tops is installed to one side of removal seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the support frame, the T-shaped frame, the support seat, the rotating plate, the first roller, the crushing box, the second roller, the filtering holes, the bearings, the feeding hole, the crushing mechanism and the rotary stirring mechanism, the ilmenite which is not fully crushed is conveniently conveyed, the ilmenite is crushed for multiple times until the ilmenite is crushed to a proper size, and further, the ilmenite is prevented from being conveyed by the conveying device, the investment is effectively reduced, the conveying time is shortened, and the crushing efficiency and the crushing quality of the ilmenite are further improved;
2. through the design of throwing the material unit, be convenient for change guide seat inclination, can effectively change the blanking position of ilmenite when changing through guide seat gradient, and then this design has increased the blanking scope of ilmenite, and the effectual unloading interval that has increased ilmenite can avoid ilmenite blanking to concentrate and reduce to it smash efficiency, and then improved the crushing efficiency to ilmenite to the preparation of artificial diamond has accelerated the progress.
3. The guide seat can fall in its place ahead when the slope swing, can cause the ilmenite unable to fall under the guide seat, lead to being located two crushing rollers under the guide seat and can't smash the operation to the ilmenite, and then cause its space waste, consequently, through the design of dialling the material mechanism, can make the deflector promote the ilmenite to move on the crushing roller under the guide seat, realize the feed of ilmenite, realize the make full use of to the space, and make it evenly fall on crushing roller, avoid ilmenite to pile up, effectually increased the crushing interval of ilmenite, and then improved crushing efficiency to the ilmenite, the effectual preparation for artificial diamond has accelerated the progress.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a synthetic rutile preparation based on the multi-stage rust method according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional side view of a first drum, a crushing box and a second drum;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a rotating assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding unit;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional side view of a kick-out mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a toggle mechanism;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional side view of a dithering mechanism;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of fig. 3.
Main symbol description:
1. a support frame; 2. a T-shaped frame; 3. a support base; 4. a rotating plate; 5. a first roller; 6. a crushing box; 7. a second roller; 8. filtering holes; 9. a bearing; 10. a feed port; 11. a motor; 12. a rotation shaft; 13. a first gear; 14. a pulverizing roller; 15. a material guiding port; 16. a pushing plate; 17. a gear ring; 18. a fixed block; 19. a rotating rod; 20. a sliding port; 21. a first spring; 22. a rotating plate; 23. arc toothed plate I; 24. a fixing seat; 25. a slide bar; 26. a chute; 27. slotting; 28. a support shaft; 29. a material guiding seat; 30. a swinging plate; 31. a mounting shaft; 32. a second gear; 33. a half gear; 34. a push rod; 35. a stabilizer bar; 36. a first strip-shaped toothed plate; 37. a second spring; 38. a support rod; 39. a third spring; 40. a slide; 41. arc toothed plate II; 42. a rod; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a rotating shaft; 45. a third gear; 46. a fourth gear; 47. a slide plate; 48. a fixing plate; 49. triangular grooves; 50. a horizontal slot; 51. a groove; 52. an opening; 53. a second strip-shaped toothed plate; 54. a slideway; 55. a movable seat; 56. a moving rod; 57. a spring IV; 58. a kick-out plate; 59. inserting a connecting rod; 60. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 9, a system for preparing artificial rutile based on a multi-section rust method in this embodiment includes a support frame 1, a T-shaped frame 2 and a support seat 3 are installed at the top end of the support frame 1, a rotary plate 4 is rotatably installed in the support seat 3, a roller one 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary plate 4, the roller one 5 is connected with the support seat 3 through a bearing 9, a crushing box 6 is inserted into the inner wall of the roller one 5, one side of the crushing box 6 is in contact with the side wall of the rotary plate 4, a roller two 7 inserted into the crushing box 6 is arranged on one side of the rotary plate 4, the roller two 7 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the crushing box 6, filter holes 8 are formed in the roller one 5 and the roller two 7 at equal intervals, a material guide opening 15 is formed in the bottom end of the crushing box 6, a discharge hole 60 is formed in each of the support frame 1 and the support seat 3, a crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing box 6, the outer wall of the roller one 5 is connected with the rotary stirring mechanism, a material throwing opening 10 and a slot 27 positioned below the material throwing opening 10 are formed in the top of one side of the crushing box 6 far from the rotary plate 4, and a material throwing unit is arranged in the crushing box 6;
the crushing mechanism comprises a motor 11 arranged at the top end of the T-shaped frame 2, one side of the crushing box 6 far away from the rotating plate 4 is rotatably provided with symmetrically arranged rotating shafts 12, one rotating shaft 12 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 11, one ends of the two rotating shafts 12 are sleeved with a first gear 13, the two first gears 13 are in meshed connection, one ends of the two rotating shafts 12 are connected with crushing rollers 14 positioned in the crushing box 6, the two crushing rollers 14 are in meshed connection, one rotating shaft 12 is connected with a rotary stirring mechanism, one of the first gears 13 is connected with a feeding unit, the aperture of a filter hole 8 on a first roller 5 is larger than the aperture of a filter hole 8 on a second roller 7, the feeding hole 10 is obliquely arranged, and the longitudinal section of a guide hole 15 is of an isosceles trapezoid structure;
when the ilmenite is crushed, firstly, the ilmenite is put into a crushing box 6 through a feed port 10, then falls between the top ends of two crushing rollers 14 under the action of a feed unit, then a motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives one of rotating shafts 12 and one of gears 13 to rotate, the other gear 13 is enabled to rotate through the meshing connection of the two gears 13, the two rotating shafts 12 further drive the crushing rollers 14 to reversely rotate, the crushing operation of the two crushing rollers 14 on the ilmenite is realized, the crushed ilmenite falls to the inner wall of a roller II 7, the ilmenite with the size larger than the filter holes 8 is positioned in the roller II 7 due to the filter holes 8 arranged on the roller II 7, the ilmenite with the size smaller than the filter holes 8 falls down and then falls into the roller I5 through a feed port 15, the filter holes 8 on the roller II 7 are smaller than the filter holes 8 on the roller I5, therefore, ilmenite falling into the first roller 5 falls into the discharge hole 60 through the filtering hole 8 to finish the crushing of ilmenite, but the size of ilmenite falling into the second roller 7 is still larger, so that the ilmenite needs to be crushed again, then the synchronous rotation of the rotating plate 4, the first roller 5 and the second roller 7 is conveniently realized through the design of the rotary stirring mechanism, the second roller 7 drives the pushing plate 16 to rotate, the pushing plate 16 further pushes the ilmenite to move upwards, the ilmenite falling into the second roller 7 is transferred to the upper parts of the two crushing rollers 14, the ilmenite is conveniently thrown above the two crushing rollers 14 again, the crushing of the ilmenite is realized again until the ilmenite is crushed to a proper size, the design does not need to throw in the conveying device to convey the ilmenite which is not fully crushed, the crushing time is prolonged, and the crushing efficiency is reduced, furthermore, the design realizes repeated reciprocating crushing of ilmenite, thereby accelerating the crushing quality and the crushing efficiency of ilmenite and accelerating the progress of the preparation of artificial diamond.
The rotary stirring mechanism comprises a pushing plate 16 which is equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of a roller II 7, the pushing plate 16 is of a V-shaped structure, one end of the pushing plate 16 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of a crushing roller 14, the outer wall of the roller I5 is sleeved with a gear ring 17, the gear ring 17 is connected with a rotary component, the rotary component comprises a fixed block 18 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a rotary shaft 12, a rotary rod 19 is sleeved outside the fixed block 18, one end of the rotary rod 19 is connected with a rotary plate 22, the inner wall of the rotary plate 22 is provided with an arc toothed plate I23 which is meshed with the gear ring 17, the rotary plate 22 is connected with the roller I5 through a connecting piece, the rotary rod 19 is connected with the fixed block 18 through a movable piece, the connecting piece comprises a sliding groove 26 which is arranged at one end of the roller I5, a fixed seat 24 which is arranged at one side of the arc toothed plate I23 is arranged on one side of the rotary plate 22, a sliding rod 25 which extends to the inner wall of the sliding groove 26 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 26, the sliding piece 26, the movable piece comprises a sliding opening 20 which is arranged on the rotary rod 19, the inner wall of the fixed block 18 is in sliding connection with the sliding opening 20, and the spring 21 is fixedly connected with the inner top end 18 of the inner top end of the sliding opening 20 is arranged on the fixed block 18;
after the ilmenite after smashing falls on roller two 7, the ilmenite that does not pass through filtration pore 8 can continue smashing the operation, then motor 11 work can drive rotation axis 12 rotatory, rotation axis 12 can drive fixed block 18 rotatory, fixed block 18 can drive rotary rod 19 rotatory through smooth mouthful 20, consequently rotary rod 19 can drive rotor plate 22 and arc pinion rack one 23 synchronous rotation at rotatory in-process, because slide bar 25 on fixing base 24 is in the inside of spout 26 always, and then can make rotary rod 19 can drive smooth mouthful 20 and slide at the outer wall of fixed block 18 at rotatory in-process, and then can make spring one 21 produce elasticity, keep the meshing relation of arc pinion rack one 23 and ring gear 17, and then can make ring gear 17 rotate through arc pinion rack one 23, ring gear 17 can drive roller one 5 and can drive rotor plate 4 and rotate, and rotor plate two 7 rotations, and then roller two 7 can drive the stripper plate 16 rotation, and then roller two 7 can drive the ilmenite and remove through stripper plate 16, the ilmenite that is convenient for follow roller two 7 and move up, the ilmenite is convenient for throw in to two ilmenite and is put into to two in the in-process of rotatory, and the design is convenient for smashing the quality is fully and has been realized to the crushing the high-efficient and has reduced the crushing quality, and has realized smashing the crushing the size and has been fully input to the crushing the ilmenite, and has been fully carried out to the crushing device is realized.
The feeding unit comprises a supporting shaft 28 arranged on the inner wall of a slot 27, a swinging plate 30 is rotatably arranged on the supporting shaft 28, one side of the swinging plate 30 is fixedly connected with a material guiding seat 29, the swinging plate 30 is connected with a shaking mechanism, the inner wall of a supporting frame 1 is provided with a material stirring mechanism connected with the material guiding seat 29, the shaking mechanism comprises a mounting shaft 31 rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the supporting frame 1, one end of the mounting shaft 31 is fixedly connected with a gear II 32 meshed with one gear I13, a half gear 33 positioned on one side of the gear II 32 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 31, the outer wall of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a stabilizer bar 35, the outer wall of the stabilizer bar 35 is sleeved with a push rod 34, the top end of the push rod 34 is connected with the outer wall of the swinging plate 30 in a contact manner, the inner top end of the push rod 34 is connected with the top end of the stabilizer bar 35 through a spring II 37, the outer wall of the push rod 34 is fixedly connected with a bar-shaped toothed plate I36 meshed with the half gear 33, the inner wall of the slot 27 is fixedly connected with a supporting bar 38, the swinging plate 30 is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting bar 38, the swinging plate 30 is slidingly connected with the supporting bar 38, and a spring III 39 connected with the side wall of the supporting bar 38;
when ilmenite falls on the guide seat 29 through the feed inlet 10, and then motor 11 work can drive gear one 13 and rotate, can make gear two 32 rotate through the meshing relation of gear one 13 and gear two 32, gear two 32 can drive installation shaft 31 and rotate, installation shaft 31 can drive half gear 33 and rotate, through the meshing relation of half gear 33 and bar pinion rack one 36, can make bar pinion rack one 36 drive push rod 34 at stabilizer bar 35's outside slip, and then push rod 34 can promote the one end of swinging plate 30 and reciprocate, can make swinging plate 30 rotate around back shaft 28, swing plate 30 can slide on bracing piece 38 simultaneously, and make spring three 39 produce elasticity, swinging plate 30 can drive guide seat 29 slope when the swing, be convenient for change the inclination of guide seat 29, can effectively change the blanking scope of ilmenite when guide seat 29 gradient changes, and then this design is effectual increase the blanking scope of ilmenite, can avoid the ilmenite concentrate and reduce its crushing efficiency, simultaneously push rod 34 can make spring two extension 37 in the course of moving up, and then can make the swing plate 30 change the slope of guide seat 29 for the half gear, and be convenient for the slope of the opposite direction of the slope of guide seat 29, and then the slope of guide seat 29 is convenient for change the slope of guide seat 29 when the slope of the guide seat 29, and the slope of the guide plate is changed.
The material stirring mechanism comprises a inserted link 42, a connecting rod 43 and a fixed plate 48 which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a support frame 1, wherein the connecting rod 43 is positioned between the inserted link 42 and the fixed plate 48, the bottom end of a material guiding seat 29 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 40 sleeved on the outer wall of the inserted link 42, the outer wall of the sliding seat 40 is fixedly connected with an arc toothed plate II 41, one side of the fixed plate 48 is provided with a triangular groove 49 and a horizontal groove 50, the horizontal groove 50 is communicated with the bottom end of the triangular groove 49, a rotating shaft 44 is rotatably arranged on the connecting rod 43, one end of the rotating shaft 44 is sleeved with a third gear 45 and a fourth gear 46, the third gear 45 is meshed with the arc toothed plate II 41, the fourth gear 46 is connected with a movable material stirring group, the movable material stirring group comprises two inserted links 59 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, one side of the connecting rod 43 is provided with a sliding plate 47, the sliding plate 47 is sleeved on the two inserted link 59, the sliding plate 47 is in sliding connection with the inserted link 59, one side of the sliding plate 47 close to the connecting rod 43 is provided with an opening 52, the sliding plate 47 is provided with a groove 51 communicated with the opening 52, one end of the rotating shaft 44 penetrates through the opening 52 and extends to the inside the groove 51, the opening 52, the rotating shaft 44 is in the sliding groove 52 is connected with the opening 52, one end of the opening 55 is in the sliding seat 55 is connected with the sliding seat 55, the sliding seat 55 is arranged at the top end 55 and the top end 55 of the sliding seat 55 is arranged at the sliding seat 55 and 55 of the sliding seat 55;
when the guide seat 29 swings obliquely, ilmenite on the guide seat 29 falls in front of the guide seat 29, so that ilmenite cannot fall below the guide seat 29, and therefore, two crushing rollers 14 right below the guide seat 29 cannot crush, and therefore, in the process of swinging one end of the guide seat 29 upwards, the sliding seat 40 is driven to slide outside the inserting rod 42, meanwhile, the sliding seat 40 swings to drive the arc toothed plate II 41 to rotate around the supporting shaft 28, the gear III 45 rotates due to the meshing connection relationship between the arc toothed plate II 41 and the gear III 45, the gear III 45 drives the rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the rotating shaft 44 drives the gear IV 46 to rotate, the bar toothed plate II 53 moves due to the meshing connection relationship between the gear IV 46 and the bar toothed plate II 53, the bar toothed plate II 53 drives the sliding plate 47 to slide outside the inserting rod 59, the inserting rod 59 drives the movable seat 55, the slideway 54, the movable rod 56, the spring IV 57 and the material stirring plate 58 to synchronously move, the movable rod 56 slides in the horizontal groove 50 and the triangular groove 49, when the sliding plate 47 approaches to one side of the triangular groove 49, the movable rod 56 slides on the inclined edge of the triangular groove 49 due to the triangular structure of the triangular groove 49, and the movable seat 55 moves upwards in the slideway 54 due to the inclined edge of the triangular groove 49, the movable seat 55 drives the material stirring plate 58 to move upwards in the moving process, the material stirring plate 58 is conveniently separated from contact with ilmenite, the spring IV 57 is compressed, the sliding plate 47 stops moving after the movable rod 56 moves to the top end of the inclined edge of the triangular groove 49, one end of the material guiding seat 29 swings to the highest position, and the movable seat 55 moves upwards under the reverse pressure of the spring IV 57, the movable seat 55 can drive the stirring plate 58 to move downwards, the bottom end of the stirring plate 58 can be close to the crushing roller 14, the stirring plate 58 can be conveniently contacted with ilmenite at the top end of the crushing roller 14, then the sliding plate 47 can be reversely moved in the process of reversely swinging the material guiding seat 29, the sliding plate 47 can further drive the movable seat 55 and the stirring plate 58 to reversely move, the stirring plate 58 can conveniently drive the movable rod 56 to slide at the bottom end of the triangular groove 49 and the inside of the horizontal groove 50, the stirring plate 58 can be effectively kept to horizontally move, the stirring plate 58 can further push the ilmenite to move on the crushing roller 14 under the material guiding seat 29, the ilmenite can be separated, the crushing interval of the ilmenite can be further increased, the accumulation of the ilmenite can be avoided, and the crushing efficiency of the ilmenite can be effectively improved.
The implementation principle of the system for preparing the synthetic rutile based on the multi-section corrosion method in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when ilmenite is crushed, firstly, the ilmenite is thrown into the crushing box 6 through the feed port 10, the ilmenite falls on the guide seat 29, the motor 11 drives the first gear 13 to rotate through the starting motor 11, the second gear 32 rotates through the meshing connection relation between the first gear 13 and the second gear 32, the second gear 32 drives the mounting shaft 31 to rotate, the mounting shaft 31 drives the half gear 33 to rotate, the first bar-shaped toothed plate 36 drives the push rod 34 to slide outside the stabilizer bar 35 through the meshing connection relation between the half gear 33 and the first bar-shaped toothed plate 36, the push rod 34 pushes one end of the swing plate 30 to move upwards, the swing plate 30 rotates around the support shaft 28, the swing plate 30 slides on the support rod 38, the third spring 39 generates elasticity, the swing plate 30 drives the guide seat 29 to incline during swing, and the inclination angle of the guide seat 29 is changed conveniently, can effectively change the blanking scope of ilmenite when guide seat 29 gradient changes, and then this design is effectual has increased the blanking scope of ilmenite, can avoid the ilmenite blanking to concentrate and reduce its crushing efficiency, simultaneously push rod 34 can make spring two 37 tensile in the upward movement process, because half gear 33 is half gear, when half gear 33 and bar pinion rack one 36 do not mesh, under the reverse effort of spring two 37, can make push rod 34 atress move down, and then under the elasticity effect of spring three 39, can make swing board 30 reverse swing, be convenient for guide seat 29 reverse slope, this design is convenient for realize guide seat 29's reciprocal swing, be convenient for change guide seat 29's inclination repeatedly, and then change the blanking position of ilmenite, the effectual unloading interval that has increased the ilmenite, and then increased crushing roller 14 to the crushing efficiency of ilmenite.
When the guide seat 29 swings obliquely, ilmenite on the guide seat 29 falls in front of the guide seat 29, so that ilmenite cannot fall below the guide seat 29, and therefore, two crushing rollers 14 right below the guide seat 29 cannot crush, and therefore, in the process of swinging one end of the guide seat 29 upwards, the sliding seat 40 is driven to slide outside the inserting rod 42, meanwhile, the sliding seat 40 swings to drive the arc toothed plate II 41 to rotate around the supporting shaft 28, the gear III 45 rotates due to the meshing connection relationship between the arc toothed plate II 41 and the gear III 45, the gear III 45 drives the rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the rotating shaft 44 drives the gear IV 46 to rotate, the bar toothed plate II 53 moves due to the meshing connection relationship between the gear IV 46 and the bar toothed plate II 53, the bar toothed plate II 53 drives the sliding plate 47 to slide outside the inserting rod 59, the inserting rod 59 drives the movable seat 55, the slideway 54, the movable rod 56, the spring IV 57 and the material stirring plate 58 to synchronously move, the movable rod 56 slides in the horizontal groove 50 and the triangular groove 49, when the sliding plate 47 approaches to one side of the triangular groove 49, the movable rod 56 slides on the inclined edge of the triangular groove 49 due to the triangular structure of the triangular groove 49, and the movable seat 55 moves upwards in the slideway 54 due to the inclined edge of the triangular groove 49, the movable seat 55 drives the material stirring plate 58 to move upwards in the moving process, the material stirring plate 58 is conveniently separated from contact with ilmenite, the spring IV 57 is compressed, the sliding plate 47 stops moving after the movable rod 56 moves to the top end of the inclined edge of the triangular groove 49, one end of the material guiding seat 29 swings to the highest position, and the movable seat 55 moves upwards under the reverse pressure of the spring IV 57, the movable seat 55 can drive the stirring plate 58 to move downwards, the bottom end of the stirring plate 58 can be close to the crushing roller 14, the stirring plate 58 can be conveniently contacted with ilmenite at the top end of the crushing roller 14, then the sliding plate 47 can be reversely moved in the process of reversely swinging the material guiding seat 29, the sliding plate 47 can further drive the movable seat 55 and the stirring plate 58 to reversely move, the stirring plate 58 can conveniently drive the movable rod 56 to slide at the bottom end of the triangular groove 49 and the inside of the horizontal groove 50, the stirring plate 58 can be effectively kept to horizontally move, the stirring plate 58 can further push the ilmenite to move on the crushing roller 14 under the material guiding seat 29, the ilmenite can be separated, the crushing interval of the ilmenite can be further increased, the accumulation of the ilmenite can be avoided, and the crushing efficiency of the ilmenite can be effectively improved.
The ilmenite uniformly falls between the top ends of the two crushing rollers 14, the blanking interval of the ilmenite is effectively increased, the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives one rotary shaft 12 and one gear 13 to rotate, the other gear 13 rotates through the meshing connection relation of the two gears 13, the two rotary shafts 12 drive the crushing rollers 14 to reversely rotate, the crushing operation of the ilmenite by the two crushing rollers 14 is realized, the crushed ilmenite falls to the inner wall of the roller two 7, because the filter holes 8 are arranged on the roller two 7, the ilmenite which is larger than the size of the filter holes 8 is positioned in the roller two 7, the ilmenite which is smaller than the aperture of the filter holes 8 falls down and falls into the roller one 5 through the guide hole 15, and because the aperture of the filter holes 8 on the roller two 7 is smaller than the aperture of the filter holes 8 on the roller one 5, the ilmenite which falls into the discharge hole 60 through the filter holes 8, and the ilmenite which falls into the roller one 5 is crushed;
but fall still great at the inside ilmenite size of cylinder two 7, consequently, need smash again, then motor 11 work can drive rotation axis 12 and rotate, rotation axis 12 can drive fixed block 18 and rotate, fixed block 18 can drive rotary rod 19 through smooth mouthful 20 and rotate, consequently, rotary rod 19 can drive rotor plate 22 and arc pinion rack one 23 synchronous rotation at rotatory in-process, because slide bar 25 on fixing base 24 is in the inside of spout 26 always, and then can make rotary rod 19 can drive smooth mouthful 20 and slide at the outer wall of fixed block 18 at rotatory in-process, and then can make spring one 21 produce elasticity, keep arc pinion rack one 23 and the meshing relation of ring gear 17, and then can make ring gear 17 rotate through arc pinion rack one 23, ring gear 17 can drive cylinder one 5 and rotate, rotor plate 4 can drive cylinder two 7 rotations, and then cylinder two 7 can drive the stripper plate 16 and rotate, and then cylinder two 7 can drive the ilmenite through stripper plate 16 and remove, the ilmenite follow the cylinder two and move on, the ilmenite of being convenient for not smash complete ilmenite is put into two crushing roller 14 top again, and the ilmenite is convenient for smash the size is effectively reduced to the size of the crushing device is carried out to the ilmenite and is fully carried out to the crushing quality is reduced, and the size is fully is reduced to the crushing device is fully to the crushing size is realized.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The system is characterized by comprising a support frame, wherein a T-shaped frame and a support seat are arranged at the top end of the support frame, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the support seat, a first roller is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate, the first roller is connected with the support seat through a bearing, a crushing box is inserted into the inner wall of the first roller, one side of the crushing box is contacted with the side wall of the rotating plate, a second roller inserted into the crushing box is arranged on one side of the rotating plate, the second roller is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the crushing box, filtering holes are formed in the first roller and the second roller at equal intervals, a material guide opening is formed in the bottom end of the crushing box, discharge openings are formed in the support frame and the support seat, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, the outer wall of the first roller is connected with a rotary stirring mechanism, a material inlet and a slot positioned below the material inlet are formed in the top of one side of the crushing box, and a material feeding unit is arranged in the crushing box;
the crushing mechanism comprises a motor arranged at the top end of the T-shaped frame, one side of the crushing box, far away from the rotating plate, is rotationally provided with symmetrically arranged rotating shafts, one rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor, one ends of the two rotating shafts are sleeved with a first gear, the two gears are in meshed connection, one ends of the two rotating shafts are connected with crushing rollers positioned inside the crushing box, the two crushing rollers are in meshed connection, one rotating shaft is connected with a rotary stirring mechanism, and one gear is connected with a feeding unit.
2. The system for preparing artificial rutile based on the multistage corrosion method according to claim 1, wherein the aperture of the filter hole on the first roller is larger than that of the filter hole on the second roller, the material inlet is obliquely arranged, and the longitudinal section of the material guiding opening is in an isosceles trapezoid structure.
3. The system for preparing artificial rutile based on the multistage rust process according to claim 1, wherein the rotary stirring mechanism comprises a pushing plate equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the second roller, the pushing plate is of a V-shaped structure, one end of the pushing plate is slidably connected with the outer wall of the crushing roller, the outer wall of the first roller is sleeved with a gear ring, and the gear ring is connected with the rotary assembly.
4. The system for preparing artificial rutile based on the multistage corrosion method according to claim 3, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is sleeved on the outer part of the fixed block, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a rotating plate, an arc toothed plate I meshed with the gear ring is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating plate, the rotating plate is connected with the roller I through a connecting piece, and the rotating rod is connected with the fixed block through a movable piece.
5. The system for preparing artificial rutile based on the multistage corrosion method according to claim 4, wherein the connecting piece comprises a sliding groove formed in one end of the roller, a fixing seat arranged on one side of the arc toothed plate is arranged on one side of the rotating plate, a sliding rod extending to the inner wall of the sliding groove is arranged on the fixing seat, the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is of an annular structure.
6. The system for preparing artificial rutile based on the multistage corrosion method according to claim 5, wherein the movable member comprises a sliding port formed on the rotary rod, the fixed block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding port, and a first spring fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed block is mounted at the inner top end of the sliding port.
7. The system for preparing artificial rutile based on the multistage corrosion method according to claim 1, wherein the feeding unit comprises a supporting shaft installed on the inner wall of the slot, a swinging plate is rotatably installed on the supporting shaft, one side of the swinging plate is fixedly connected with a material guiding seat, the swinging plate is connected with a shaking mechanism, and the inner wall of the supporting frame is provided with a material stirring mechanism connected with the material guiding seat.
8. The system for preparing artificial rutile based on the multistage corrosion method according to claim 7, wherein the shaking mechanism comprises a mounting shaft rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the support frame, a gear II meshed with one of the gears I is fixedly connected at one end of the mounting shaft, a half gear positioned at one side of the gear II is sleeved on the mounting shaft, a stabilizer bar is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the support frame, a push rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the stabilizer bar, the top end of the push rod is connected with the outer wall of the swing plate in a contact manner, the inner top end of the push rod is connected with the top end of the stabilizer bar through a spring II, the outer wall of the push rod is fixedly connected with a bar-shaped toothed plate I meshed with the half gear, a support rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the groove, the swing plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod, the swing plate is in sliding connection with the support rod, and a spring III connected with the side wall of the swing plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod.
9. The system for preparing artificial rutile based on the multistage corrosion method according to claim 8, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a inserted bar fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame, a connecting rod and a fixed plate, the connecting rod is positioned between the inserted bar and the fixed plate, a sliding seat sleeved on the outer wall of the inserted bar is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material guiding seat, an arc toothed plate II is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding seat, a triangular groove and a horizontal groove are formed in one side of the fixed plate, the horizontal groove is communicated with the bottom end of the triangular groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the connecting rod, a gear III and a gear IV are sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft, the gear III is in meshed connection with the arc toothed plate II, and the gear IV is connected with the movable stirring group.
10. The system for preparing artificial rutile based on the multi-section rust process according to claim 9, wherein the movable material shifting group comprises two plugging rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame, a sliding plate is arranged on one side of the connecting rod, the sliding plate is sleeved on the two plugging rods and is in sliding connection with the plugging rods, an opening is formed on one side of the sliding plate, which is close to the connecting rod, a groove communicated with the opening is formed in the sliding plate, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the opening and extends to the inside of the groove, the rotating shaft is in sliding connection with the opening, a gear IV is positioned in the groove, a strip-shaped toothed plate II in meshed connection with the gear IV is mounted on the top end of the inner wall of the groove, a slide way is formed on one side of the sliding plate, a movable seat is mounted on the inner top end of the slide way through a spring IV and is fixedly connected with the top end of the movable seat, one end of the movable rod extends to the inside of the horizontal groove, the movable rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the triangular groove and the horizontal groove, and a material shifting plate positioned on the top ends of the two crushing rollers is mounted on one side of the movable seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311578687.2A CN117483041A (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | System for preparing synthetic rutile based on multistage type corrosion method |
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| CN202311578687.2A CN117483041A (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | System for preparing synthetic rutile based on multistage type corrosion method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118022897A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-14 | 安徽和盛新材料科技有限公司 | Grinding device for processing pre-dispersed pigment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118022897A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-14 | 安徽和盛新材料科技有限公司 | Grinding device for processing pre-dispersed pigment |
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