CN117440364A - Heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system and method - Google Patents

Heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117440364A
CN117440364A CN202311156415.3A CN202311156415A CN117440364A CN 117440364 A CN117440364 A CN 117440364A CN 202311156415 A CN202311156415 A CN 202311156415A CN 117440364 A CN117440364 A CN 117440364A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
terminal
micro base
terminals
base station
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Inventor
程一航
魏梓原
王潇宁
霍明德
唐尚禹
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Chongqing Digital Intelligence Integration Innovation Technology Co ltd
Research Institute of China United Network Communications Corp Ltd
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Chongqing Digital Intelligence Integration Innovation Technology Co ltd
Research Institute of China United Network Communications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202311156415.3A priority Critical patent/CN117440364A/en
Publication of CN117440364A publication Critical patent/CN117440364A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data
    • H04W8/245Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
    • H04W28/065Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information using assembly or disassembly of packets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/535Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on resource usage policies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a production line terminal data distribution system and method based on a heterogeneous network. The system comprises a data distribution management system, a network resource scheduling system, a micro base station group and a plurality of terminals; each terminal is connected with a heterogeneous network gateway, the data distribution management system decomposes data to be downloaded into a plurality of data packets, the data packets are sent to the terminals through the micro base station group, the terminals are communicated with the micro base station through the heterogeneous network gateway, the data packets are received, the terminals are communicated through the heterogeneous network gateway, the data packets are received and transmitted, and the terminals realize data reorganization according to the labels of the data packets; the network resource scheduling system controls network resources to generate an optimal dynamic data issuing strategy, and the terminal, the network unit and the micro base station are in communication connection according to the dynamic data issuing strategy and receive a data packet issued by the data distribution management system. The heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system can realize high-speed wireless canning of terminal data.

Description

Heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of production line terminal data filling, in particular to a production line terminal data distribution system and method based on a heterogeneous network.
Background
In industrial factories, workshop networks generally include industrial WiFi, industrial PON, industrial ethernet, industrial ring network, 5G and 4G networks, but most of the current industrial applications use wired network communication due to the reliability requirements of the communication technology, which limits mobility and flexibility in industrial production.
In the production process of electronic products (such as PCs, automobile ECU, mobile phones, etc.), a firmware or software system with a certain size is usually loaded on a physical terminal, and functions of the firmware or software system are to calculate, process, judge, output and execute various information of an intelligent terminal according to a program stored in the firmware or software system. In the existing production process flow, a system filling workshop is required to be arranged on a terminal production line, and a wired industrial Ethernet is adopted to send data to a terminal in a multicast mode. But set up the filling workshop alone, it is great to occupy the line space, and the terminal (car, computer) gets into the filling workshop back and is stationary state, influences the production efficiency of whole line. In addition, the existing wireless data filling technology is usually fixed-position filling and fixed-link filling, and the data filling on the production line is only applicable to fixed-position and fixed-link scenes.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a production line terminal data distribution system and method based on a heterogeneous network.
In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the present invention provides a heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system, comprising: the system comprises a data distribution management system, a network resource scheduling system, a network unit, a micro base station group and a plurality of terminals; the data distribution management system, the network unit, each micro base station in the micro base stations and each terminal are respectively connected with the network resource scheduling system in a communication way;
each terminal is in communication connection with a heterogeneous network gateway or a plurality of communication modules, the data distribution management system decomposes data to be downloaded into a plurality of data packets, marks labels, sends the data packets to the terminals through a micro base station group, communicates with the micro base stations through the heterogeneous network gateway or the communication modules, receives the data packets, communicates with the terminals through the heterogeneous network gateway or the communication modules, receives and transmits the data packets, and the terminals realize data recombination according to the labels of the data packets;
the network resource scheduling system controls network resources to generate an optimal dynamic data issuing strategy, and the terminal, the network unit and the micro base station are in communication connection according to the dynamic data issuing strategy and receive the data packet issued by the data distribution management system.
The heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system can realize high-speed wireless canning of terminal data.
Optionally, the heterogeneous network gateway includes a 5G module and a WiFi module, where the WiFi module includes an AP mode and an STA mode, or two WiFi modules, one of which works in the AP mode and the other works in the STA mode; and the terminals communicate through the WiFi module to receive and transmit data packets.
According to the alternative scheme, the data mobile filling from the data distribution management system to the terminal on the production line is realized through the 5G module, the data mutual transmission of the terminal on the production line is realized through the WiFi module, and the data filling efficiency is improved.
Optionally, each terminal is in communication connection with the 5G communication module and the WiFi communication module, the WiFi module includes an AP mode and an STA mode, or, two WiFi modules, one of which works in the AP mode and the other of which works in the STA mode, and the terminal communicates with the terminal through the WiFi module to send and receive data packets.
According to the alternative scheme, the data mobile filling from the data distribution management system to the terminal on the production line is realized through the 5G communication module, the data mutual transmission of the terminal on the production line is realized through the WiFi communication module, and the data filling efficiency is improved.
Optionally, the micro base station group includes a plurality of micro base stations, and the micro base stations are distributed at different positions on the production line. The alternative scheme realizes the data loading of the production line terminal in the whole production process flow, does not need to arrange an independent and fixed filling workshop, and saves a software filling workshop.
The invention also provides a production line terminal data distribution method based on the heterogeneous network, which comprises the following steps:
arranging micro base station groups in a production line area, wherein each terminal on the production line is in communication connection with a heterogeneous network gateway or a plurality of communication modules;
the data distribution management system breaks down the data to be downloaded into a plurality of data packets, marks the tags, distributes the data packets marked with the tags to the network unit, and distributes the data packets to the terminals on the production line through the micro base station by the network unit; the terminals communicate with each other through a heterogeneous network gateway or a communication module to send and receive data packets;
before data distribution, initializing each terminal and a corresponding heterogeneous network gateway or a plurality of communication modules thereof, and initializing a data storage area corresponding to each terminal; the data storage area is used for recording the data packets received by the terminal and managing the code sets of all the received data packets;
in the data distribution process, the network resource scheduling system calculates the connection priority of each micro base station, and when the same terminal receives signals of a plurality of micro base stations, the micro base stations with high priority are connected with priority to download data packets; when data is transmitted and received between terminals, judging whether a required data packet can be obtained or not through data packet coding sets of two terminals, and receiving the required data packet;
when the terminal has acquired all the data packets, the terminal realizes the recombination of the data according to the labels of the data packets, and the terminal does not establish connection with the micro base station, and the data filling of the terminal is finished.
The method realizes high-speed wireless filling of terminal data from the data distribution management system to the production line terminal.
In an alternative scheme of the heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system, a wireless wide area network data channel and a wireless local area network data channel of a heterogeneous network gateway are opened during data distribution, wherein the wireless wide area network data channel is used for establishing connection with a micro base station to acquire data, the wireless local area network data channel is used for exchanging data between terminals, the wireless local area network is simultaneously provided with an AP mode and an STA mode, the AP mode is used for distributing acquired data packets, and the STA mode is used for acquiring required data packets from other terminals;
or when the data is distributed, at least one communication module I in the plurality of communication modules is used for establishing connection with the micro base station to acquire the data, and at least one communication module II in the plurality of communication modules is used for exchanging the data between the terminals; and the second communication module is provided with two modes, namely an AP mode and an STA mode, wherein the AP mode is used for issuing the acquired data packet, and the STA mode is used for acquiring the required data packet from other terminals.
In an alternative scheme of the heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system, the step of judging whether the required data packet can be obtained from terminal to terminal comprises the following steps:
judging whether an intersection between a complement of the data packet coding set of the first terminal and the data packet coding set of the second terminal is empty or not through the data packet coding sets of the two terminals, if so, the first terminal cannot obtain the required data packet from the second terminal, if not, the first terminal can obtain the required data packet from the second terminal, and the intersection is the data packet coding set which can be obtained from the second terminal.
In an alternative to the heterogeneous network based production line terminal data distribution system, the connection priority calculation of the micro base station includes the following steps:
the network resource scheduling system records the connection condition of all the micro base stations, calculates the base station idle rate of each micro base station, and calculates the base station idle rate= (production line operation time length-micro base station data issuing time length)/production line operation time length; the higher the idle rate of the base station, the higher the connection priority of the micro base station.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention realizes high-speed wireless filling of terminal data from a data distribution management system to a production line terminal, does not need to fill at a fixed position or a fixed link, does not need to set a separately fixed filling workshop, and saves the production line space; through designing a data communication link between terminals, the data transmission between the terminals is realized, and secondary concurrent communication is formed between the terminals and the data communication link between the micro base station, so that the disaster tolerance capability and the data downlink rate of the wireless network are improved, and the data filling efficiency is improved; by designing a network resource scheduling system, the state and load of the network are monitored and diagnosed, the occupation condition of the communication resources of the terminal on the production line is controlled, and the resource optimization of the network is realized. And the invention is applicable to all wireless communication technologies, such as UWB, 4G, 5G and the like, can be applicable to communication between the terminal and the micro base station, and Wi F i, zigBee and the like can be applicable to communication between the terminal and the terminal.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a morphology of terminal data reception;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another form of terminal data reception.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and defined, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, mechanical or electrical, or may be in communication with each other between two elements, directly or indirectly through intermediaries, as would be understood by those skilled in the art, in view of the specific meaning of the terms described above.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides an embodiment of a heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system, which designs a heterogeneous network at a terminal side to realize high-speed canning of terminal data. Specifically, the system in this embodiment includes a data distribution management system, a network resource scheduling system, a network unit, a micro base station group, and a plurality of terminals; the data distribution management system, the network unit, each micro base station in the micro base stations and each terminal are respectively connected with the network resource scheduling system in a communication way.
The data distribution management system realizes the segmentation of data, and transmits the segmented data packet to a terminal on a production line through a micro base station, so as to realize the dynamic transmission of the data packet.
The network resource scheduling system is used for controlling network resources, generating an optimal dynamic data issuing strategy, including calculating priority, selecting an issuing micro base station and the like.
The network element is a data storage, control and management element of a specific network.
The micro base station group comprises a plurality of micro base stations which are distributed at different positions on the production line, so that the data loading of the production line terminal in the whole production process flow can be realized, and the software filling workshop can be saved.
Each terminal is in communication connection with the heterogeneous network gateway or a plurality of communication modules to form a data receiving unit, so that parallel downloading of data is realized, and the receiving rate is improved.
When the heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system works, the data distribution management system decomposes data to be downloaded into a plurality of data packets, marks the tags and distributes the data packets to terminals through micro base station groups; the network resource scheduling system controls network resources according to the connection condition of each micro base station and the terminal and/or the condition that each terminal has downloaded a data packet, generates an optimal dynamic data issuing strategy, and the terminal, the network unit and the micro base station are in communication connection according to the dynamic data issuing strategy and receive the data packet issued by the data distribution management system; the terminals communicate with each other through heterogeneous network gateways or communication modules to send and receive data packets, and the terminals reorganize data according to the labels of the data packets.
In this embodiment, when the terminal is in communication connection with the heterogeneous network gateway, the wireless wide area network data channel of the heterogeneous network gateway is used for establishing connection with the micro base station to obtain data, the wireless local area network data channel of the heterogeneous network gateway is used for exchanging data between the terminals, the wireless local area network has two modes, namely an AP mode and an STA mode, the AP mode is used for issuing the obtained data packet, and the STA mode is used for obtaining the required data packet from other terminals. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the wireless wide area network is preferably but not limited to a 5G network, where the network element is a 5G network element, the micro base station is a 5G micro base station, and the wireless local area network is preferably but not limited to a WiFi network, that is, the heterogeneous network gateway includes a 5G module and a WiFi module, where the WiFi module includes an AP mode and an STA mode, or two WiFi modules, one of which is set to the AP mode and the other to the STA mode; the terminals communicate through the WiFi module, and data packets are received and transmitted.
In this embodiment, when the terminal is in communication connection with the plurality of communication modules, at least one communication module one of the plurality of communication modules is used for establishing connection with the micro base station to obtain data, and at least one communication module two of the plurality of communication modules is used for exchanging data between the terminals; the second communication module is provided with two modes, namely an AP mode and an STA mode, wherein the AP mode is used for issuing the acquired data packet, and the STA mode is used for acquiring the required data packet from other terminals. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first communication module is preferably but not limited to a 5G communication module, the network unit is a 5G network unit, the micro base station is a 5G micro base station, and the second communication module is preferably but not limited to a WiFi communication module, that is, each terminal is in communication connection with the 5G communication module and the WiFi communication module, and the WiFi module includes an AP mode and an STA mode, or two WiFi modules, one of which works in the AP mode and the other works in the STA mode, and the terminals communicate with each other through the WiFi module to send and receive data packets.
The invention also provides an embodiment of a production line terminal data distribution method based on the heterogeneous network, which comprises the following steps:
and arranging a micro base station group in a production area of the production line, wherein the coverage area of the micro base station is the range of terminals produced by the production line, and each terminal on the production line is in communication connection with a heterogeneous network gateway or a plurality of communication modules.
The data distribution management system breaks down the data to be downloaded into a plurality of data packets, marks the tags, distributes the data packets marked with the tags to the network unit, and distributes the data packets to the terminals on the production line through the micro base station by the network unit; the terminal and the micro base station are communicated through a heterogeneous network gateway or a communication module to receive the data packet; the terminals communicate with each other through a heterogeneous network gateway or a communication module to send and receive data packets;
before data distribution, initializing each terminal and a corresponding heterogeneous network gateway or a plurality of communication modules thereof, and initializing a data storage area corresponding to each terminal; the data storage area is used for recording the data packets received by the terminal and managing the code set of all the received data packets.
When the terminal is connected with the heterogeneous network gateway, a wireless wide area network data channel and a wireless local area network data channel of the heterogeneous network gateway are opened during data distribution, wherein the wireless wide area network data channel is used for establishing connection with a micro base station to acquire data, the wireless local area network data channel is used for exchanging data between the terminals, the wireless local area network is simultaneously provided with an AP mode and an STA mode, the AP mode is used for distributing acquired data packets, and the STA mode is used for acquiring needed data packets from other terminals. In this embodiment, the wireless wide area network is preferably but not limited to a 5G network, where the network element is a 5G network element, the micro base station is a 5G micro base station, and the wireless local area network is preferably but not limited to a WiFi network, that is, the heterogeneous network gateway includes a 5G module and a WiFi module, where the WiFi module includes an AP mode and an STA mode, or two WiFi modules, one of which is set to the AP mode and the other of which is set to the STA mode.
When the terminal is connected with a plurality of communication modules, at least one communication module I in the plurality of communication modules is used for establishing connection with the micro base station to acquire data during data distribution, and at least one communication module II in the plurality of communication modules is used for exchanging data between the terminals; and the second communication module is provided with two modes, namely an AP mode and an STA mode, wherein the AP mode is used for issuing the acquired data packet, and the STA mode is used for acquiring the required data packet from other terminals. The first communication module is preferably but not limited to a 5G communication module, the network unit is a 5G network unit, the micro base station is a 5G micro base station, the second communication module is preferably but not limited to a WiFi communication module, namely, each terminal is in communication connection with the 5G communication module and the WiFi communication module, the WiFi module comprises an AP mode and an STA mode, or two WiFi modules, one of the two WiFi modules works in the AP mode, and the other WiFi module works in the STA mode.
Measuring the running time and network capacity of the production line, running the production line, adding network probes (measuring the network speed and signal strength of different base stations) on each terminal, measuring the running time t of the whole production line from the data downloading starting point to the data downloading ending point and the downlink speed v1 of different base stations connected with each event point, fitting to obtain the maximum data capacity u1, u of the 5G network 1 =∫v 1 dt;
In the data distribution process, the network resource scheduling system calculates the connection priority of each micro base station, wherein the calculation of the connection priority of the micro base station comprises the following steps:
the network resource scheduling system records the connection condition of all the micro base stations, calculates the base station idle rate of each micro base station, and calculates the base station idle rate= (production line operation time length-micro base station data issuing time length)/production line operation time length; the higher the idle rate of the base station, the higher the connection priority of the micro base station. The operation time length of the production line can be obtained by statistics of a production line control system and the like, the operation time length of the production line of all the micro base stations is the same, and the data issuing time length of each micro base station can be obtained from a network resource scheduling system.
The operation time of the production line can also be obtained by arranging a positioning device at the head and the tail of the production line. The positioning device can be an infrared device or an RFID reader-writer, when the positioning device is the RFID reader-writer, the terminal is required to be provided with an RFID tag, and when the production line is initially operated, the terminal is placed on the production line to perform the whole-flow operation. And when the terminal passes through the positioning devices, recording time points, wherein the difference between the time points when the terminal passes through the two positioning devices is the operation time length of the production line.
In the terminal production process, a plurality of micro base stations can be passed through, and the same terminal can have a plurality of micro base station signals at the same time, and at the moment, the terminal is preferentially connected with the micro base station with the highest priority for downloading the data packet. And the terminal judges which data packets are missing through the data packet coding set, and downloads the required data packets from the micro base station.
When the slave micro base station loads the data packet, the network control system can calculate the connection priority of all terminals due to the limited number of the terminals of the micro base station, and when a plurality of terminals receive the same micro base station signal, the terminals with high priority are connected preferentially.
The connection priority calculation of the terminal comprises the following steps:
the network control system records the data downloading conditions of all terminals, calculates the data downloading completion rate of each terminal, and the data downloading completion rate of the terminal= (single terminal data requirement-the downloaded data quantity of the terminal)/single terminal data requirement, and the lower the data downloading completion rate is, the higher the connection priority is. The downloaded data volume of the terminal can be obtained through the data packet coding set.
When data is transmitted and received between terminals, whether the required data packet can be obtained or not is judged through the data packet coding sets of the two terminals, and the required data packet is received. The step of judging whether the required data packet can be obtained from the terminal to the terminal is as follows:
judging whether an intersection between a complement of the data packet coding set of the first terminal and the data packet coding set of the second terminal is empty or not through the data packet coding sets of the two terminals, if so, the first terminal cannot obtain the required data packet from the second terminal, if not, the first terminal can obtain the required data packet from the second terminal, and the intersection is the data packet coding set which can be obtained from the second terminal. For example, the packet code set of the terminal one is (2, 3, 5); the packet code set of the second terminal is (1, 3, 5), the first terminal can acquire the packet 1 from the terminal 2, and the second terminal can acquire the packet 2 from the terminal 1.
When the terminal has acquired all the data packets, namely the data packet coding set is the whole set, the terminal realizes the recombination of the data according to the label of the data packet, no connection is established with the micro base station any more, the data filling of the terminal is finished, but at the moment, the terminal can still send the data packet to other terminals.
And the data filling of other terminals on the production line follows the process until all the terminals finish the data filling.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system, comprising: the system comprises a data distribution management system, a network resource scheduling system, a network unit, a micro base station group and a plurality of terminals; the data distribution management system, the network unit, each micro base station in the micro base stations and each terminal are respectively connected with the network resource scheduling system in a communication way;
each terminal is in communication connection with a heterogeneous network gateway or a plurality of communication modules, the data distribution management system decomposes data to be downloaded into a plurality of data packets, marks labels, sends the data packets to the terminals through a micro base station group, communicates with the micro base stations through the heterogeneous network gateway or the communication modules, receives the data packets, communicates with the terminals through the heterogeneous network gateway or the communication modules, receives and transmits the data packets, and the terminals realize data recombination according to the labels of the data packets;
the network resource scheduling system controls network resources to generate an optimal dynamic data issuing strategy, and the terminal, the network unit and the micro base station are in communication connection according to the dynamic data issuing strategy and receive the data packet issued by the data distribution management system.
2. The heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the heterogeneous network gateway comprises a 5G module and a WiFi module, the WiFi module comprises an AP mode and an STA mode, or two WiFi modules, one of which works in the AP mode and the other works in the STA mode; and the terminals communicate through the WiFi module to receive and transmit data packets.
3. The heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system according to claim 1, wherein each terminal is in communication connection with a 5G communication module and a WiFi communication module, the WiFi modules comprise an AP mode and an STA mode, or two WiFi modules, one of which is operated in the AP mode and the other of which is operated in the STA mode, and the terminals communicate with each other through the WiFi modules to transmit and receive data packets.
4. The heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system of claim 1, wherein the group of micro base stations comprises a plurality of micro base stations, the micro base stations being distributed at different locations on the production line.
5. The production line terminal data distribution method based on the heterogeneous network is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
arranging micro base station groups in a production line area, wherein each terminal on the production line is in communication connection with a heterogeneous network gateway or a plurality of communication modules;
the data distribution management system breaks down the data to be downloaded into a plurality of data packets, marks the tags, distributes the data packets marked with the tags to the network unit, and distributes the data packets to the terminals on the production line through the micro base station by the network unit; the terminals communicate with each other through a heterogeneous network gateway or a communication module to send and receive data packets;
before data distribution, initializing each terminal and a corresponding heterogeneous network gateway or a plurality of communication modules thereof, and initializing a data storage area corresponding to each terminal; the data storage area is used for recording the data packets received by the terminal and managing the code sets of all the received data packets;
in the data distribution process, the network resource scheduling system calculates the connection priority of each micro base station, and when the same terminal receives signals of a plurality of micro base stations, the micro base stations with high priority are connected with priority to download data packets; when data is transmitted and received between terminals, judging whether a required data packet can be obtained or not through data packet coding sets of two terminals, and receiving the required data packet;
when the terminal has acquired all the data packets, the terminal realizes the recombination of the data according to the labels of the data packets, and the terminal does not establish connection with the micro base station, and the data filling of the terminal is finished.
6. The heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution method according to claim 5, wherein during data distribution, a wireless wide area network data channel and a wireless local area network data channel of a heterogeneous network gateway are opened, wherein the wireless wide area network data channel is used for establishing connection with a micro base station to acquire data, the wireless local area network data channel is used for exchanging data between terminals, the wireless local area network is simultaneously provided with an AP mode and an STA mode, the AP mode is used for distributing acquired data packets, and the STA mode is used for acquiring required data packets from other terminals;
or when the data is distributed, at least one communication module I in the plurality of communication modules is used for establishing connection with the micro base station to acquire the data, and at least one communication module II in the plurality of communication modules is used for exchanging the data between the terminals; and the second communication module is provided with two modes, namely an AP mode and an STA mode, wherein the AP mode is used for issuing the acquired data packet, and the STA mode is used for acquiring the required data packet from other terminals.
7. The heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution method according to claim 5, wherein the step of judging whether the required data packet is available from terminal to terminal comprises:
judging whether an intersection between a complement of the data packet coding set of the first terminal and the data packet coding set of the second terminal is empty or not through the data packet coding sets of the two terminals, if so, the first terminal cannot obtain the required data packet from the second terminal, if not, the first terminal can obtain the required data packet from the second terminal, and the intersection is the data packet coding set which can be obtained from the second terminal.
8. The heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution method according to claim 5, wherein the connection priority calculation of the micro base station comprises the steps of:
the network resource scheduling system records the connection condition of all the micro base stations, calculates the base station idle rate of each micro base station, and calculates the base station idle rate= (production line operation time length-micro base station data issuing time length)/production line operation time length; the higher the idle rate of the base station, the higher the connection priority of the micro base station.
9. The heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution method according to claim 5, wherein the network control system calculates connection priorities of all terminals, and when a plurality of terminals receive the same micro base station signal, preferentially connects terminals with high priority;
the connection priority calculation of the terminal comprises the following steps:
the network control system records the data downloading conditions of all terminals, calculates the data downloading completion rate of each terminal, and the data downloading completion rate of the terminal= (single terminal data requirement-the downloaded data quantity of the terminal)/single terminal data requirement, and the lower the data downloading completion rate is, the higher the connection priority is.
10. The heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution method according to claim 5, wherein when a terminal has acquired all data packets, the terminal still distributes data packets to other terminals.
CN202311156415.3A 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Heterogeneous network-based production line terminal data distribution system and method Pending CN117440364A (en)

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CN108432337A (en) * 2015-10-13 2018-08-21 华为技术有限公司 It is a kind of to be used to manage base station and the method for distributing multiple files to user equipment
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CN216795023U (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-06-21 广州极飞科技股份有限公司 Unmanned equipment operation system
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