CN117427143A - Pharmaceutical composition containing peptidomimetic compounds and application thereof - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical composition containing peptidomimetic compounds and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117427143A CN117427143A CN202310899186.8A CN202310899186A CN117427143A CN 117427143 A CN117427143 A CN 117427143A CN 202310899186 A CN202310899186 A CN 202310899186A CN 117427143 A CN117427143 A CN 117427143A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- percent
- alternatively
- lubricant
- glidant
- pharmaceutical composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000000816 peptidomimetic Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 137
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 135
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 132
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 129
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 110
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 74
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 73
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 63
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 63
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 60
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 52
- WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N Alpha-lactose monohydrate Chemical compound O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 229960001021 lactose monohydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 claims description 44
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 44
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 41
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 39
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 37
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCN1CCCC1 MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 229940045902 sodium stearyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 claims description 31
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 29
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229960000913 crospovidone Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000013809 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000523 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940078456 calcium stearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- HBNDBUATLJAUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;dodecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O HBNDBUATLJAUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940031703 low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940037627 magnesium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FETSQPAGYOVAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyceryl palmitostearate Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O FETSQPAGYOVAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940046813 glyceryl palmitostearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940057948 magnesium stearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940098695 palmitic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 101800000535 3C-like proteinase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 101800002396 3C-like proteinase nsp5 Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940057838 polyethylene glycol 4000 Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- OKMWKBLSFKFYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-behenoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO OKMWKBLSFKFYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000009011 Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940049654 glyceryl behenate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019814 powdered cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003124 powdered cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940057977 zinc stearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940125673 3C-like protease inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000025721 COVID-19 Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose, microcrystalline Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000037847 SARS-CoV-2-infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MSWIFFGHKBTPMY-VFUQPONKSA-L magnesium;(e)-4-octadecoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O MSWIFFGHKBTPMY-VFUQPONKSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000540 polacrilin potassium Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940093429 polyethylene glycol 6000 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- WVWZXTJUCNEUAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CC(=C)C([O-])=O.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C WVWZXTJUCNEUAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002532 enzyme inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940125532 enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 56
- 229920001531 copovidone Polymers 0.000 description 37
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 30
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 19
- -1 carboxymethyl ethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- LIENCHBZNNMNKG-OJFNHCPVSA-N nirmatrelvir Chemical compound CC1([C@@H]2[C@H]1[C@H](N(C2)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]3CCNC3=O)C#N)C LIENCHBZNNMNKG-OJFNHCPVSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229940125674 nirmatrelvir Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 12
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ritonavir Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)C(O)CC(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 229960000311 ritonavir Drugs 0.000 description 11
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N ritonavir Chemical compound N([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229960003943 hypromellose Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 241000282567 Macaca fascicularis Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000001767 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960000502 poloxamer Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- BOJKULTULYSRAS-OTESTREVSA-N Andrographolide Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H](O)[C@]([C@H]2CCC1=C)(CO)C)\C=C1/[C@H](O)COC1=O BOJKULTULYSRAS-OTESTREVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- ASLUCFFROXVMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N andrographolide Natural products CC1(CO)C(O)CCC2(C)C(CC=C3/C(O)OCC3=O)C(=C)CCC12 ASLUCFFROXVMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003304 gavage Methods 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N neohesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001100 (2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)chroman-4-one Substances 0.000 description 2
- DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-WUTVXBCWSA-N (R)-rosmarinic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)O)OC(=O)\C=C\C=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-WUTVXBCWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FOPYPXYFIMTSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dithiolan-3-yl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)C1CCSS1 FOPYPXYFIMTSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound OCC1OC(OC2C(O)C(O)C(O)OC2CO)C(O)C(O)C1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorhexidine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1NC(N)=NC(N)=NCCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910016860 FaSSIF Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108060004795 Methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N NSC 227190 Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2C(OC3=CC=C(C=C3O2)C2C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)CO)=C1 SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZBBHBTPTTSWHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicardipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 ZBBHBTPTTSWHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPQKDIRUZHOIOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oroxin A Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC(C(=C1O)O)=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)O2 IPQKDIRUZHOIOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIXHQGSINFQLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piceatannol Natural products Oc1ccc(C=Cc2c(O)c(O)c3CCCCc3c2O)cc1O IIXHQGSINFQLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N Valacyclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCOC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C=N2 HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUAAPNNKRHMPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;butanedioic acid;methanol;propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OC.CC(O)=O.CC(O)CO.OC(=O)CCC(O)=O ZUAAPNNKRHMPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- IKIIZLYTISPENI-ZFORQUDYSA-N baicalin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1OC(C(=C1O)O)=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)O2 IKIIZLYTISPENI-ZFORQUDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003321 baicalin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AQHDANHUMGXSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N baicalin Natural products OC1C(O)C(C(O)CO)OC1OC(C(=C1O)O)=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)O2 AQHDANHUMGXSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003563 calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012730 carminic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DFZMIRCMSFHUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl2314658 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=3C(C4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=O)=CNC2=C1 DFZMIRCMSFHUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003260 chlorhexidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RTIXKCRFFJGDFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysin Chemical compound C=1C(O)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=CC=C1 RTIXKCRFFJGDFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003722 doxycycline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XQTWDDCIUJNLTR-CVHRZJFOSA-N doxycycline monohydrate Chemical compound O.O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC=C2[C@H](C)[C@@H]2C1=C(O)[C@]1(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@H](N(C)C)[C@@H]1[C@H]2O XQTWDDCIUJNLTR-CVHRZJFOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XOXYHGOIRWABTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N gentisin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 XOXYHGOIRWABTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001375 lactose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001294 liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVOAZFWZEDHOOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnolol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1C1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O VVOAZFWZEDHOOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 2
- ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UZRWAPQLSA-N neohesperidin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UZRWAPQLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEFAQIPZVLVERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N nepafenac Chemical compound NC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1N QEFAQIPZVLVERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001002 nepafenac Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001783 nicardipine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940125675 paxlovid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CDRPUGZCRXZLFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N piceatannol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(\C=C\C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 CDRPUGZCRXZLFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003361 porogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
- HGVVOUNEGQIPMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N procyanidin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(O)C(O)C1(C=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)OC1CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2OC1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 HGVVOUNEGQIPMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sildenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NN(C)C(C(N2)=O)=C1N=C2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-HKTJVKLFSA-N silibinin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2[C@H](OC3=CC=C(C=C3O2)[C@@H]2[C@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)CO)=C1 SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-HKTJVKLFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014899 silybin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007939 sustained release tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N telmisartan Chemical compound CCCC1=NC2=C(C)C=C(C=3N(C4=CC=CC=C4N=3)C)C=C2N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010512 thermal transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940093257 valacyclovir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CEMAWMOMDPGJMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Oxprenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC=C CEMAWMOMDPGJMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930014124 (-)-epigallocatechin gallate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000004911 (-)-epigallocatechin gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MHAVMNJPXLZEIG-CNRMHUMKSA-N (1r,3as,5ar,5br,7ar,11ar,11br,13ar,13br)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-9-oxo-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]chrysene-3a-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1CC(=O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C=O)CC[C@@H](C(=C)C)[C@@H]5[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C MHAVMNJPXLZEIG-CNRMHUMKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5beta,7alpha)-3,7-Dihydroxycholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)CC2 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIIRVUDGRKEWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-3-(2-((1R,4aS,5R,6R,8aS)-6-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylenedecahydronaphthalen-1-yl)ethylidene)furan-2(3H)-one Natural products C=C1CCC2C(C)(CO)C(O)CCC2(C)C1CC=C1C=COC1=O YIIRVUDGRKEWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZOMQRBLCMDCEG-CHHVJCJISA-N 1-[(z)-[5-(4-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl]methylideneamino]imidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C(O1)=CC=C1\C=N/N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1 OZOMQRBLCMDCEG-CHHVJCJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-dehydrocorticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMJAJFVLHDIEHF-CRBRZBHVSA-N 14-Deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographolide Chemical compound C(/[C@@H]1C(=C)CC[C@H]2[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@H](O)[C@]2(CO)C)=C\C1=CCOC1=O XMJAJFVLHDIEHF-CRBRZBHVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMJAJFVLHDIEHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14-deoxy-11, 12-didehydroandrographolide Natural products OCC1(C)C(O)CCC2(C)C1CCC(=C)C2C=CC1=CCOC1=O XMJAJFVLHDIEHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIIRVUDGRKEWBV-YSDSKTICSA-N 14-deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographolide Natural products C[C@@]1(CO)[C@H](O)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@H](CC=C/3C=COC3=O)C(=C)CC[C@H]12 YIIRVUDGRKEWBV-YSDSKTICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRVHJVATKMIOPQ-PAPWGAKMSA-N 17-Methyl-5-alpha-androst-2-en-17-beta-ol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)C=CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@](C)(O)[C@@]2(C)CC1 FRVHJVATKMIOPQ-PAPWGAKMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- KMZHZAAOEWVPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(O)CO KMZHZAAOEWVPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-SZSCBOSDSA-N 2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2h-furan-5-one Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)C1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-SZSCBOSDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-DFMJLFEVSA-N 2-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-4-[4-[4-[4-[[(2r,4s)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1N([C@H](C)CC)N=CN1C1=CC=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=CC(OC[C@@H]3O[C@](CN4N=CN=C4)(OC3)C=3C(=CC(Cl)=CC=3)Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-DFMJLFEVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJABUVRFCPPJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(5-carboxypentylamino)-2-oxo-1-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]ethyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1C(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)SC1C(C(=O)NCCCCCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KJABUVRFCPPJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGALQBXXCMHBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-2,3-dihydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)(Cl)C(O)=O MGALQBXXCMHBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHHURQMJLARIDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O GHHURQMJLARIDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101800000504 3C-like protease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JCYPECIVGRXBMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(dimethylamino)azobenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 JCYPECIVGRXBMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminophenyl)-(4-imino-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]aniline;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(=N)C(C)=CC1=C(C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYCXYKOXLNBYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,7-Dihydroxychromone Natural products O1C=CC(=O)C=2C1=CC(O)=CC=2O NYCXYKOXLNBYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSLYOANBFKQKPT-DIFFPNOSSA-N 5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-2-[[(2r)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]amino]ethyl]benzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)NC[C@H](O)C=1C=C(O)C=C(O)C=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSLYOANBFKQKPT-DIFFPNOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPVDXIMFBOLMNW-ISLYRVAYSA-N 7-hydroxy-8-[(E)-phenyldiazenyl]naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1 MPVDXIMFBOLMNW-ISLYRVAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000010470 Ageusia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000011468 Albizia julibrissin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101100481028 Arabidopsis thaliana TGA2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014644 Brain disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010004032 Bromelains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005537 C09CA07 - Telmisartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEIGQRKMHFDLTK-WHXQJPIOSA-N CCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)[C@@]23O[C@@]4(O[C@H]([C@@H]2[C@@H]2O[C@]2(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@]2(O)[C@H]3C=C(C)C2=O)[C@]1(O4)C(C)=C)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)[C@@]23O[C@@]4(O[C@H]([C@@H]2[C@@H]2O[C@]2(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@]2(O)[C@H]3C=C(C)C2=O)[C@]1(O4)C(C)=C)c1ccccc1 NEIGQRKMHFDLTK-WHXQJPIOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001678559 COVID-19 virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Cortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cortisone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032274 Encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RSEPBGGWRJCQGY-RBRWEJTLSA-N Estradiol valerate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(O)=CC=C2[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCC)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RSEPBGGWRJCQGY-RBRWEJTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910005429 FeSSIF Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N GCG Natural products C=1C(O)=C(O)C(O)=CC=1C1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2CC1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OOZXPAKOQWQMAX-UQCQPJIZSA-N HP_dp08_0003 Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](NS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1OC([C@@H](O[C@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](OC3OC([C@@H](O[C@H]4O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](OC5OC([C@@H](O[C@H]6O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@@H]7OC(=C[C@H](O)[C@H]7O)C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]6NS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4NS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2NS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)C(O)=O OOZXPAKOQWQMAX-UQCQPJIZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(COC4C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020989 Hypogeusia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Idarubicin Natural products C1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2CC(O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDQAOULAVFHKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isosilybin A Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2C(OC3=CC(=CC=C3O2)C2C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)CO)=C1 FDQAOULAVFHKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPMYMEWFZKHGAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isotheaflavin Natural products OC1CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2OC1C(C1=C2)=CC(O)=C(O)C1=C(O)C(=O)C=C2C1C(O)CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 IPMYMEWFZKHGAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N Isotretinoin Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jacareubin Natural products CC1(C)OC2=CC3Oc4c(O)c(O)ccc4C(=O)C3C(=C2C=C1)O UETNIIAIRMUTSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGPYBLOBHQLIET-OAHLLOKOSA-N KOM70144 Chemical compound N([C@H](C)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C(=O)C1=CC(NC(C)=O)=CC=C1C KGPYBLOBHQLIET-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002211 L-ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000069 L-ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010067125 Liver injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000005852 Mimosa quadrivalvis Species 0.000 description 1
- UCHDWCPVSPXUMX-TZIWLTJVSA-N Montelukast Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1CC[C@H](C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=CC=2)C=CC=1)SCC1(CC(O)=O)CC1 UCHDWCPVSPXUMX-TZIWLTJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000112 Myalgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009525 Myocarditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028748 Nasal obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YJQPYGGHQPGBLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Novobiocin Natural products O1C(C)(C)C(OC)C(OC(N)=O)C(O)C1OC1=CC=C(C(O)=C(NC(=O)C=2C=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=CC=2)C(=O)O2)C2=C1C YJQPYGGHQPGBLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000228143 Penicillium Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010043958 Peptoids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RGCVKNLCSQQDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perphenazine Chemical compound C1CN(CCO)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 RGCVKNLCSQQDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101800001016 Picornain 3C-like protease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003080 Povidone K 25 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003081 Povidone K 30 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003082 Povidone K 90 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101800000596 Probable picornain 3C-like protease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940124158 Protease/peptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710118046 RNA-directed RNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061481 Renal injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036071 Rhinorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039101 Rhinorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N Ribavirin Chemical compound N1=C(C(=O)N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZAFFYPNLYCDEP-HNNXBMFYSA-N Rosmarinsaeure Natural products OC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cccc(O)c1O)OC(=O)C=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2 ZZAFFYPNLYCDEP-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLGROHBNWZUINI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silybin Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2OC3C=C(C=CC3OC2CO)C4Oc5cc(O)cc(O)c5C(=O)C4O VLGROHBNWZUINI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXRMWRBWCAGDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Theaflavin Natural products C1=CC(C2C(CC3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)=C(O)C(=O)C2=C1C(C1OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3CC1O)=CC(O)=C2O UXRMWRBWCAGDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KIPLYOUQVMMOHB-MXWBXKMOSA-L [Ca++].CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O.CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O Chemical compound [Ca++].CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O.CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O KIPLYOUQVMMOHB-MXWBXKMOSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNMJYKCGWZFFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alfuzosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(C)CCCNC(=O)C1CCCO1 WNMJYKCGWZFFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004607 alfuzosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004178 amaranth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012735 amaranth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QXAITBQSYVNQDR-ZIOPAAQOSA-N amitraz Chemical compound C=1C=C(C)C=C(C)C=1/N=C/N(C)\C=N\C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C QXAITBQSYVNQDR-ZIOPAAQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002587 amitraz Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001830 amprenavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMARZQAQMVYCKC-OEMFJLHTSA-N amprenavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](O)CN(CC(C)C)S(=O)(=O)C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1COCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YMARZQAQMVYCKC-OEMFJLHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003911 antiadherent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010100 anticoagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950002889 apilimod Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUCQYCKVKVOKAY-CTYIDZIISA-N atovaquone Chemical compound C1([C@H]2CC[C@@H](CC2)C2=C(C(C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)=O)O)=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KUCQYCKVKVOKAY-CTYIDZIISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003159 atovaquone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N aurantiamarin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1O)[C@H]1CC(=O)c2c(O)cc(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO[C@@H]4O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)cc2O1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940092738 beeswax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019835 bromelain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OZVBMTJYIDMWIL-AYFBDAFISA-N bromocriptine Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N[C@]2(C(=O)N3[C@H](C(N4CCC[C@H]4[C@]3(O)O2)=O)CC(C)C)C(C)C)C2)=C3C2=C(Br)NC3=C1 OZVBMTJYIDMWIL-AYFBDAFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002802 bromocriptine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001631 carbomer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940063834 carboxymethylcellulose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004106 carminic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGQLVPJVXFOQEV-NGOCYOHBSA-N carminic acid Chemical compound OC1=C2C(=O)C=3C(C)=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=CC=3C(=O)C2=C(O)C(O)=C1[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O DGQLVPJVXFOQEV-NGOCYOHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114118 carminic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- NPAKNKYSJIDKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvedilol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCCNCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=C[CH]C3=C12 NPAKNKYSJIDKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004195 carvedilol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- OLVCFLKTBJRLHI-AXAPSJFSSA-N cefamandole Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](O)C=3C=CC=CC=3)[C@H]2SC1 OLVCFLKTBJRLHI-AXAPSJFSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003012 cefamandole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PWAUCHMQEXVFJR-PMAPCBKXSA-N cefpiramide Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)N[C@H](C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2C(C(O)=O)=C(CSC=3N(N=NN=3)C)CS[C@@H]21 PWAUCHMQEXVFJR-PMAPCBKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005446 cefpiramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001668 cefuroxime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-IZRZKJBUSA-N cefuroxime Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(COC(N)=O)CS[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OC)C1=CC=CO1 JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-IZRZKJBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-BSWAIDMHSA-N chenodeoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-BSWAIDMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001091 chenodeoxycholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N chloramphenicol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005091 chloramphenicol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043370 chrysin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015838 chrysin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N clematine Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)[C@@H]2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO[C@H]5O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]5O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)cc3O2 APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013066 combination product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127555 combination product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004544 cortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000265 cromoglicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000288 dabigatran etexilate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KSGXQBZTULBEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dabigatran etexilate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(N)=NC(=O)OCCCCCC)=CC=C1NCC1=NC2=CC(C(=O)N(CCC(=O)OCC)C=3N=CC=CC=3)=CC=C2N1C KSGXQBZTULBEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001987 dantrolene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XMJAJFVLHDIEHF-YSDSKTICSA-N dehydroandrographolide Natural products C([C@@H]1C(=C)CC[C@H]2[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@H](O)[C@]2(CO)C)=CC1=CCOC1=O XMJAJFVLHDIEHF-YSDSKTICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940095079 dicalcium phosphate anhydrous Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HYPPXZBJBPSRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenoxylate Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)OCC)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCN1CCC(C#N)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HYPPXZBJBPSRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004192 diphenoxylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JFVXEJADITYJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium 2-(3-hydroxy-5-sulfonato-1H-indol-2-yl)-3-oxoindole-5-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].Oc1c([nH]c2ccc(cc12)S([O-])(=O)=O)C1=Nc2ccc(cc2C1=O)S([O-])(=O)=O JFVXEJADITYJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium cromoglycate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1C(C([O-])=O)=CC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C([O-])=O)O2 VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012738 dissolution medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011978 dissolution method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007922 dissolution test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007908 dry granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- RDYMFSUJUZBWLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N endosulfan Chemical compound C12COS(=O)OCC2C2(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl RDYMFSUJUZBWLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N eosin Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C21 YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFSWRBJYBQXUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N epi-Gallocatechin 3-O-gallate Natural products Oc1ccc2C(=O)C(OC(=O)c3cc(O)c(O)c(O)c3)C(Oc2c1)c4cc(O)c(O)c(O)c4 VFSWRBJYBQXUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004766 estradiol valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013265 extended release Methods 0.000 description 1
- XUFQPHANEAPEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N famotidine Chemical compound NC(N)=NC1=NC(CSCCC(N)=NS(N)(=O)=O)=CS1 XUFQPHANEAPEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001596 famotidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001022 fenoterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002211 flavins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N floxuridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000961 floxuridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000390 fludarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N fludarabine phosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(F)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045109 genistein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006539 genistein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N genistein Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N genistein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003969 glutathione Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940074045 glyceryl distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NEIGQRKMHFDLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N gniditrin Natural products O1C(C2C3C(O3)(CO)C(O)C3(O)C(C(C)=CC43)=O)C(C(C)=C)(O3)C(OC(=O)C=CC=CC=CCCC)C(C)C24OC31C1=CC=CC=C1 NEIGQRKMHFDLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000753 hepatic injury Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- AIONOLUJZLIMTK-AWEZNQCLSA-N hesperetin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 AIONOLUJZLIMTK-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010209 hesperetin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001587 hesperetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AIONOLUJZLIMTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hesperetin Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 AIONOLUJZLIMTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hesperidin Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(OC4OC(COC5OC(O)C(O)C(O)C5O)C(O)C(O)C4O)cc3O2 VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N hesperidin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940025878 hesperidin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FTODBIPDTXRIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N homoeriodictyol Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2)=C1 FTODBIPDTXRIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019570 hypogeusia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000908 idarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940060367 inert ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002603 iopromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DGAIEPBNLOQYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N iopromide Chemical compound COCC(=O)NC1=C(I)C(C(=O)NCC(O)CO)=C(I)C(C(=O)N(C)CC(O)CO)=C1I DGAIEPBNLOQYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005280 isotretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004130 itraconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000037806 kidney injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- PTVWPYVOOKLBCG-ZDUSSCGKSA-N levodropropizine Chemical compound C1CN(C[C@H](O)CO)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 PTVWPYVOOKLBCG-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002265 levodropropizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001656 lutein Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012680 lutein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005375 lutein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000869 magnesium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940057917 medium chain triglycerides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VSDUZFOSJDMAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-amino-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VSDUZFOSJDMAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- HTNPEHXGEKVIHG-QCNRFFRDSA-N molnupiravir Chemical compound C(OC(=O)C(C)C)[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]1O)O)N1C(=O)N=C(NO)C=C1 HTNPEHXGEKVIHG-QCNRFFRDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005127 montelukast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSKAZIJJKRAJAV-KOEQRZSOSA-N n-[(e)-(3-methylphenyl)methylideneamino]-6-morpholin-4-yl-2-(2-pyridin-2-ylethoxy)pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(\C=N\NC=2N=C(OCCC=3N=CC=CC=3)N=C(C=2)N2CCOCC2)=C1 HSKAZIJJKRAJAV-KOEQRZSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002950 novobiocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YJQPYGGHQPGBLI-KGSXXDOSSA-N novobiocin Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=CC=C(C(O)=C(NC(=O)C=2C=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=CC=2)C(=O)O2)C2=C1C YJQPYGGHQPGBLI-KGSXXDOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- NEIGQRKMHFDLTK-JTJSJVBBSA-N odoratrin Natural products CCCC=CC=CC=CC(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)[C@@]23O[C@@]4(O[C@H]([C@@H]2[C@@H]5O[C@]5(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@]6(O)[C@H]3C=C(C)C6=O)[C@]1(O4)C(=C)C)c7ccccc7 NEIGQRKMHFDLTK-JTJSJVBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003305 oral gavage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126701 oral medication Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004570 oxprenolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QOFFJEBXNKRSPX-ZDUSSCGKSA-N pemetrexed Chemical compound C1=N[C]2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 QOFFJEBXNKRSPX-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005079 pemetrexed Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000762 perphenazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930189407 platycodin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960005455 polacrilin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068917 polyethylene glycols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000291 postprandial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940100487 povidone k25 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000005069 pulmonary fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000329 ribavirin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N ribavirin Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1N=CN=C1 HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-MRXNPFEDSA-N rosemarinic acid Natural products C([C@H](C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 DOUMFZQKYFQNTF-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVHVQJFBWRLYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rosmarinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(Cc1ccc(O)c(O)c1)OC(=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2)C=O TVHVQJFBWRLYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003310 sildenafil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000628 silibinin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940043175 silybin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OKODKVMXHLUQSW-JITBQSAISA-M sodium;(e)-4-hydroxy-4-oxobut-2-enoate;octadecanoic acid Chemical group [Na+].OC(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O OKODKVMXHLUQSW-JITBQSAISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N sulfasalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(\N=N\C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-QZQOTICOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001940 sulfasalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfasalazine Natural products C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005187 telmisartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940063650 terramycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940026509 theaflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014620 theaflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- WZDGZWOAQTVYBX-XOINTXKNSA-N tibolone Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@](C#C)(O)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1[C@H](C)CC1=C2CCC(=O)C1 WZDGZWOAQTVYBX-XOINTXKNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001023 tibolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004089 tigecycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPZLLRFZJZRHSY-HJYUBDRYSA-N tigecycline Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2)C3=C(N(C)C)C=C(NC(=O)CNC(C)(C)C)C(O)=C3C(=O)C1=C(O)[C@@]1(O)[C@@H]2[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C1=O FPZLLRFZJZRHSY-HJYUBDRYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005591 trimellitate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004704 ultra performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017613 viral reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940045860 white wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/04—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/06—Tripeptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a pharmaceutical composition containing a compound shown in a formula (I), a solvate or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and application thereof, and the pharmaceutical composition provides a pharmaceutical preparation with excellent performance and good pharmacokinetics, satisfies oral administration, can improve bioavailability, thereby reducing or avoiding the use of a powerful CYP enzyme inhibitor and having good patent medicine potential.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, in particular to a pharmaceutical composition containing a peptidomimetic compound and application of the pharmaceutical composition.
Background
Among specific anti-novel coronavirus small molecule inhibitors targeting the viral replication cycle, inhibitors of the main protease Mpro (also known as 3 CLpro) are most widely studied, one of which is a peptidomimetic inhibitor mimicking a natural polypeptide substrate, and is mainly obtained by modification of the substrate polypeptide sequence of the main protease Mpro.
The anti-new coronavirus oral drug PAXLOVID was announced by the company of the 11 th of 2021 to reduce the probability of hospitalization or death of adults at risk of serious diseases by 89%, and the main active ingredient is PF-07321332, and the proliferation of viruses is restricted by inhibiting 3CL protease. The current clinical trial dose of PAXLOVID is twice daily, 300 mg PF-07321332 each time taken with 100 milligram ritonavir.
The pharmaceutical compounds have the following drawbacks: 1. the medicine is required to be taken twice every day, and the medicine compliance is required to be further improved; 2. the combined use increases the risk of adverse reactions; PF-07321332 is required to be administered simultaneously with ritonavir, a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor, limiting the range of use of other drugs. The high dosage and ritonavir can easily cause various adverse reactions, the strong CYP enzyme inhibition effect also limits the use of a large amount of CYP enzyme metabolism substrate medicines, various limits are brought to a treatment method, and the risk of patients is greatly increased.
Patent application CN202210600047.6 describes a compound of formula I, a preparation method and application thereof, and the compound is a 3CL protease inhibitor of a deuterated peptoid structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula I, a solvate or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having excellent formulation properties, on the basis of a compound of formula I.
In a first aspect of the present application, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising: a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate thereof as an active ingredient; and (3) an excipient.
In a second aspect of the present application, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising: a crystalline form of a compound of formula I as active ingredient; and (3) an excipient.
In some embodiments, the crystalline form is form a, using Cu-ka radiation, having an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 11.8,12.7,15.6,18.3.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 11.8,12.7,15.6,18.3,20.4.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 11.8,12.7,15.6,18.3,19.8,20.4.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 11.8,12.7,15.6,17.3,18.3,19.8,20.4.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 11.8,12.7,15.6,17.3,18.3,19.8,20.4,22.2.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.8,12.7,15.6,17.3,18.3,19.8,20.4,22.2.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.8,12.7,15.6,17.3,18.3,19.8,20.4,20.9,22.2.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.8,12.7,15.6,17.3,17.8,18.3,19.8,20.4,20.9,21.6,22.2.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.4,11.8,12.1,12.7,15.6,17.3,17.8,18.3,19.8,20.4,20.9,21.6,22.2.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.4,11.8,12.1,12.7,15.6,17.3,17.8,18.3,19.8,20.4,20.9,21.6,22.2,23.5,24.6.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.4,11.8,12.1,12.7,15.6,17.3,17.8,18.3,18.7,19.8,20.4,20.9,21.6,22.2,23.5,24.6.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in figure 1.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a has a differential scanning calorimetry curve with an endothermic peak at 196±5 ℃.
In some embodiments of the present application, the form a, its differential scanning calorimetric curve, begins to exhibit an endothermic signal at 192±5 ℃.
In some embodiments of the present application, the form a, the differential scanning calorimetry curve, has an endothermic peak at 196±5 ℃, and an exothermic peak occurs at 336±5 ℃.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a has a DSC profile substantially as shown in figure 2.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form a, having a chemical purity of ≡96%; preferably, it has a chemical purity of ≡97%; further preferably, it has a chemical purity of ≡98%; further preferably, it has a chemical purity of 99% or more; further preferably, it has a chemical purity of 99.5% or more.
In some embodiments, the crystalline form is form B, using Cu-ka radiation, whose X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprises diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.2,12.6,16.9,18.5.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form B, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.2,11.8,12.6,16.9,18.5.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form B, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.2,11.8,12.6,14.2,16.9,18.5.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form B, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.2,11.8,12.6,14.2,16.0,16.9,18.5.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form B, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.2,11.8,12.6,14.2,16.0,16.9,18.5,19.2.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form B, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.2,11.4,11.8,12.6,14.2,16.0,16.9,18.5,19.2,23.7.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form B, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.2,10.5,11.4,11.8,12.6,14.2,16.0,16.9,18.5,19.2,22.2,23.7,25.3.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form B, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.2,10.5,11.4,11.8,12.6,14.2,16.0,16.9,18.5,19.2,19.9,20.8,22.2,23.7,25.3.
In some embodiments of the present application, form B uses Cu-ka radiation having an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in figure 3.
In some embodiments of the present application, the form B, the differential scanning calorimetry curve, exhibits a peak of endotherm at 131±5 ℃.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form B, the differential scanning calorimetry curve of which begins to develop an endothermic signal at 117±5 ℃.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crystalline form B has a differential scanning calorimetry curve that peaks for endotherms at 131±5 ℃ and peaks for exotherms at 335±5 ℃.
In some embodiments of the present application, the excipient comprises a filler and a lubricating excipient, optionally further comprising a disintegrant and/or a binder.
In some embodiments of the present application, the excipient comprises a filler, a lubricating excipient, and a disintegrant, optionally, further comprising a binder.
In some embodiments of the present application, the excipient comprises a filler, a lubricating excipient, a disintegrant.
In some embodiments of the present application, the lubricating adjuvant is a lubricant, optionally, further comprising a glidant.
In some embodiments of the present application, the lubricating adjuvants are lubricants and glidants.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from one or more of starch, powdered sugar, magnesium oxide, pregelatinized starch, lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, sugar alcohols, inorganic calcium salts; preferably, the sugar alcohol filler is selected from one or more of mannitol, sorbitol and xylitol, and the inorganic calcium salt filler is selected from one or more of calcium phosphate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, calcium sulfate and calcium carbonate; preferably, the filler is selected from one or more of pregelatinized starch, lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, mannitol, sorbitol, anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, dibasic calcium sulfate dihydrate, and calcium carbonate; further preferably, the filler is selected from one or more of pregelatinized starch, lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, mannitol, anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, and calcium carbonate; further preferably, the filler is selected from one or more of pregelatinized starch, lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, or mannitol; further preferably, the filler is selected from one or more of pregelatinized starch, lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, or mannitol.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from one of pregelatinized starch, anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, microcrystalline cellulose, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, or a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and lactose monohydrate; preferably, the filler is selected from one of pregelatinized starch, anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate and microcrystalline cellulose, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, or a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate; further preferably, the filler is selected from: one of pregelatinized starch or microcrystalline cellulose, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, or a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate; further preferably, the filler is selected from: one of pregelatinized starch or microcrystalline cellulose, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, or a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the weight ratio of the two fillers in the combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, pregelatinized starch and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, pregelatinized starch and lactose monohydrate, or pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate is 1:10 to 10:1; or 1:7 to 7:1; or 1:6-6:1, or 1:5-5:1; or 1:4-4:1; or 1:3 to 3:1; or 1:2-2:1; or 2:1.
In some embodiments of the present application, the lubricant is selected from one or more of stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, palmitic acid, glyceryl palmitostearate, glyceryl behenate, sodium benzoate, sodium lauryl sulfate, hydrogenated vegetable oil, talc, silica, zinc stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, magnesium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, magnesium lauryl sulfate, or polyethylene glycols; preferably one or more of stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, palmitic acid, glyceryl palmitostearate, sodium benzoate, sodium lauryl sulfate, talc, silica, zinc stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, magnesium lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol 4000, polyethylene glycol 6000, sodium lauryl sulfate or magnesium lauryl sulfate; further preferred are one or more of stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, palmitic acid, glyceryl palmitostearate, sodium benzoate, sodium lauryl sulfate, talc, silica, zinc stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, magnesium stearyl fumarate or magnesium lauryl sulfate; further preferred is one or more of talc, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; still more preferred is sodium stearyl fumarate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the glidant is selected from one or more of colloidal silicon dioxide, talc or aluminum hydroxide; preferably colloidal silica.
In some embodiments of the present application, the lubricating auxiliary material is a combination of a lubricant and a glidant, wherein the weight ratio of the glidant to the lubricant is 1:6-6:1; or 1:5-5:1; or 1:4-4:1; or 1:3 to 3:1; or 1:2-2:1; or 1:1, 1:2, 1:1.5, 2:1, 2:3, 3:1, 3:2, 4:3 or 5:3.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises a disintegrant selected from one or more of dry starch, carboxymethyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, powdered cellulose, methylcellulose, polacrilin potassium, sodium alginate, sodium starch glycolate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, maltodextrin, magnesium aluminum silicate, corn starch, pregelatinized starch, crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, calcium carboxymethyl cellulose, effervescent disintegrant, sodium carboxymethyl starch, or croscarmellose sodium; preferably one or more of dry starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium carboxymethyl starch, low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium or crospovidone; preferably one or more of crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl starch or croscarmellose sodium; further preferred are crospovidone, sodium carboxymethyl starch or croscarmellose sodium; more preferably crospovidone or croscarmellose sodium.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises a binder selected from one or more of starch slurry, copovidone, sugar powder, syrup, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose derivative, cement, polyethylene glycol 4000, and dextrin; preferably, the cellulose derivative is selected from methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, ethylcellulose, and sodium carboxymethylcellulose; further preferred are copovidone, powdered sugar, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and sodium carboxymethylcellulose; further preferred are copovidone VA64 and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from one of pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, or a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate; the lubricating auxiliary material is a lubricant and/or a glidant, wherein the lubricant is sodium stearyl fumarate, and the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide; optionally, the disintegrant is selected from croscarmellose sodium.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a glidant, wherein the filler is pregelatinized starch or microcrystalline cellulose; preferably, the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide; further preferably, the lubricant is magnesium stearate; further preferably, the pharmaceutical composition further comprises a disintegrant selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch or croscarmellose sodium.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a glidant, wherein the filler is pregelatinized starch and mannitol; preferably, the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide; further preferably, the lubricant is magnesium stearate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises an active ingredient, a filler, and a lubricant, wherein the filler is microcrystalline cellulose; preferably, the lubricant is magnesium stearate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, a glidant, and a disintegrant, wherein the filler is microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate; preferably, the glidant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide; further preferably, the disintegrant is selected from crospovidone or croscarmellose sodium; still more preferably, the lubricant is magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a glidant, wherein the filler is anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate or a combination of anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate and pregelatinized starch; preferably, the glidant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide; further preferably, the lubricant is magnesium stearate; still further preferably, the pharmaceutical composition further comprises a disintegrant selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch or croscarmellose sodium.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a glidant, wherein the filler is calcium carbonate or a combination of calcium carbonate and pregelatinized starch; preferably, the glidant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide; further preferably, the lubricant is magnesium stearate; still further preferably, the pharmaceutical composition further comprises a disintegrant selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch or croscarmellose sodium; still further preferably, the pharmaceutical composition further comprises a binder selected from copovidone.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
The active ingredients are 0.5-90 wt%; or 1% -90%; or 0.5% -85%; or 5% -80%; or 5% -75%; or 5% -70%; or 10% -70%; or 5% -65%; or 5% -60%; or 5% -55%; or 5% -50%; or 5% -45%; or 5% -40%; or 10% -65%; or 10% -60%; or 15% -55%; or 15% -45%; or 15% -40%; or 15% -30%;
5-99% of filler; or 10% -95%; or 15% -95%; or 15% -90%; or 15% -85%; or 15% -80%; or 20% -80%; or 25% -80%; or 25% -75%; or 30% -75%; or 35% -90%; or 35% -75%; or 40% -90%; or 40% -75%; or 45% -75%; or 50% -90%; or 50% -75%; or 55% -75%;
0 to 20 weight percent of disintegrating agent; or 0% -15%; or 0% -10%; or 0% -8%; or 0% -6%; or 0% -5%; or 0% -4%; or 0.5% -4%; or 1% -4%; or 1.5% -4%; or 2% -4%; or 3% -4%;
Lubricating auxiliary materials, the weight percentage of which is 0-18%; or 0.1% -18%; or 0% -15%; or 0.1% -15%; or 0% -10%; or 0.1% -10%; or 0% -8%; or 0% -7%; or 0% -6%; or 1% -6%; or 0.5% -6%; or 0% -5%; or 1% -5%; or 1.5% -4.5%; or 2% -4%; or 2% -3%; or 2.5% -5%; or 3% -4%;
other excipients, the weight percentage of which is 0-25%; or 0% -20%; or 0% -15%; or 0% -10%; or 0% -5%; and is also provided with
The sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
the active ingredients comprise 1-90 wt%, preferably 5-80 wt%, 5-65 wt%, 5-55 wt%, 15-45 wt% or 15-30 wt%;
10-95% of filler, preferably 25-90%, 35-85%, 40-80% or 50-80% of filler by weight;
0 to 15 weight percent of disintegrating agent, preferably 0 to 10 weight percent, 0 to 6 weight percent, 0 to 5 weight percent or 0 to 4 weight percent;
The lubricating auxiliary material comprises, by weight, 0% -18%, preferably 0.1% -18%, 0% -15%, 0% -10%, 0% -6%, 0% -5%, 0.1% -15%, 0.1% -10%, 0.5% -0%, 1% -5%, 2.5% -4.5% or 3% -4%;
other excipients, the weight percentage of which is 0-25%, preferably 0-20%, 0-15%, 0-10% or 0-5%; and the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
In some embodiments of the present application, the lubricating adjuvant is a lubricant.
In some embodiments of the present application, the lubricating auxiliary material is a combination of a lubricant and a glidant, wherein the weight ratio of the glidant to the lubricant is 1:6-6:1; or 1:5-5:1; or 1:4-4:1; or 1:3 to 3:1; or 1:2-2:1; or 1:1, 1:2, 1:1.5, 2:1, 2:3, 3:1, 3:2, 4:3 or 5:3.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
0.5 to 90 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 99 percent of filling agent, 0 to 20 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 10 percent of adhesive, 0.1 to 15 percent of lubricating auxiliary material and 0 to 25 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 10 to 95 percent of filling agent, 0 to 15 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 6 percent of adhesive, 0.50 to 10 percent of lubricating auxiliary material and 0 to 15 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 85 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 4 percent of adhesive, 0 to 7 percent of lubricating auxiliary material and 0 to 10 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 80 percent of filler, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 1 to 6 percent of lubricating auxiliary material and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
In some aspects of the present application, the aforementioned pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
5 to 90 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 5 percent of adhesive, 1 to 7 percent of lubricating auxiliary material and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
10% -90% of active ingredient, 15% -90% of filler, 0% -5% of disintegrating agent, 0% -4% of adhesive, 1% -6% of lubricating auxiliary material and 0% -5% of other excipient; or alternatively
10% -80% of active ingredient, 15% -85% of filler, 0% -5% of disintegrating agent, 0% -4% of adhesive, 3% -5% of lubricating auxiliary material and 0% -5% of other excipient; or alternatively
10 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 85 percent of filling agent, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 4 percent of adhesive, 3.5 to 6 percent of lubricating auxiliary material and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
10% -80% of active ingredient, 15% -85% of filler, 0% -5% of disintegrating agent, 0% -4% of adhesive, 4% -6% of lubricating auxiliary material and 0% -5% of other excipient; or alternatively
25% -60% of active ingredient, 35% -70% of filler, 0% -4% of disintegrating agent, 0% -3% of adhesive, 5% -6% of lubricating auxiliary material and 0% -5% of other excipient; or alternatively
The sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from the group consisting of: one of pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate and calcium carbonate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, or a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate; the lubricating auxiliary material is a lubricant and/or a glidant, wherein the lubricant is sodium stearate fumarate, and the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide; the disintegrating agent is selected from crospovidone and croscarmellose sodium; the binder is selected from copovidone; preferably copovidone VA64 and/or copovidone VA64Fine.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from the group consisting of a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, a combination of pregelatinized starch and lactose monohydrate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate, where the weight ratio of the two fillers is from 1:10 to 10:1, preferably from 1:7 to 7:1, more preferably from 1:6 to 6:1, more preferably from 1:5 to 5:1, more preferably from 1:4 to 4:1, more preferably from 1:3 to 3:1, more preferably from 1:2 to 2:1, and even more preferably 2:1.
In some embodiments of the present application, the lubricating adjuvant is a lubricant.
In some embodiments of the present application, the lubricating auxiliary material is a combination of a lubricant and a glidant, wherein the weight ratio of the glidant to the lubricant is 1:6-6:1; or 1:5-5:1; or 1:4-4:1; or 1:3 to 3:1; or 1:2-2:1; or 1:1, 1:2, 1:1.5, 2:1, 2:3, 3:1, 3:2, 4:3 or 5:3.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
0.5 to 90 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 99 percent of filler, 0 to 20 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 10 percent of adhesive, 0 to 10 percent of lubricant, 0 to 10 percent of glidant and 0 to 25 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 10 to 95 percent of filling agent, 0 to 10 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 6 percent of adhesive, 0 to 5 percent of lubricant, 0 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 25 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 85 percent of filler, 0 to 6 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 5 percent of adhesive, 1 to 4 percent of lubricant, 0 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 15 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 80 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 4 percent of adhesive, 1 to 3.50 percent of lubricant, 0 to 3.50 percent of glidant and 0 to 10 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 80 percent of filler, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 1 to 3 percent of lubricant, 0 to 3 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
5 to 90 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 5 percent of adhesive, 1 to 5 percent of lubricant, 0 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 90 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 5 percent of adhesive, 1 to 4 percent of lubricant, 0 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
10% -90% of active ingredient, 15% -90% of filler, 0% -5% of disintegrating agent, 0% -4% of adhesive, 1% -3% of lubricant, 0% -3% of glidant and 0% -5% of other excipient; or alternatively
10% -90% of active ingredient, 15% -90% of filler, 0% -4% of disintegrating agent, 0% -3% of adhesive, 1% -3% of lubricant, 0% -3% of glidant and 0% -5% of other excipient; or alternatively
The sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from the group consisting of: one of pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate and calcium carbonate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, or a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate; the lubricant is selected from one or more of magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide; the disintegrating agent is selected from carboxymethyl starch sodium and cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; the binder is copovidone, preferably copovidone VA64.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from the group consisting of a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, a combination of pregelatinized starch and lactose monohydrate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate, preferably, the weight ratio of the two fillers is 1:10 to 10:1, preferably 1:7 to 7:1, more preferably 1:6 to 6:1, more preferably 1:5 to 5:1, more preferably 1:4 to 4:1, more preferably 1:3 to 3:1, more preferably 1:2 to 2:1, and even more preferably 1:1.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
5 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 5 percent of adhesive, 1 to 5 percent of lubricant, 0 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 4 percent of lubricant, 1 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 3 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 2 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 2 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of filler, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 2 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of filling agent, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 2 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20-40% of active ingredient, 50-75% of filler, 2-4% of disintegrating agent, 2-3% of lubricant and 1-2% of glidant;
The sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from the group consisting of: pregelatinized starch or microcrystalline cellulose, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, or a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate; the lubricant is selected from one or more of magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide; the disintegrating agent is selected from carboxymethyl starch sodium and cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; the binder is copovidone, preferably copovidone VA64.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from the group consisting of a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, preferably, the weight ratio of the two fillers is 1:10 to 10:1, preferably 1:7 to 7:1, more preferably 1:6 to 6:1, more preferably 1:5 to 5:1, more preferably 1:4 to 4:1, more preferably 1:3 to 3:1, more preferably 1:2 to 2:1, and even more preferably 1:1.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
5 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 5 percent of adhesive, 1 to 5 percent of lubricant, 0 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
15 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of filler, 1 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 4 percent of lubricant, 3 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of filler, 2 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 2 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20-40% of active ingredient, 50-75% of filler, 2-4% of disintegrating agent, 2-3% of lubricant and 2-4% of glidant;
the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from the group consisting of: a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate; preferably, the weight ratio of the two fillers is 1:10 to 10:1, preferably 1:7 to 7:1, more preferably 1:6 to 6:1, more preferably 1:5 to 5:1, more preferably 1:4 to 4:1, more preferably 1:3 to 3:1, more preferably 1:2 to 2:1, more preferably 2:1; the lubricant is selected from one or more of magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide; the disintegrating agent is selected from carboxymethyl starch sodium and cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; the binder is copovidone, preferably copovidone VA64.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
10% -90% of active ingredient, 5% -90% of filler, 0% -5% of disintegrating agent, 0% -5% of adhesive, 1% -4% of lubricant, 1% -4% of glidant and 0% -5% of other excipient; or alternatively
10% -90% of active ingredient, 5% -90% of filler, 0% -5% of disintegrating agent, 0% -4% of adhesive, 1% -3% of lubricant, 1% -3% of glidant and 0% -5% of other excipient; or alternatively
15 to 70 percent of active ingredient, 20 to 80 percent of filling agent, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 4 percent of adhesive, 1 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 3 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
15 to 70 percent of active ingredient, 20 to 80 percent of filling agent, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 2 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
15-70% of active ingredient, 20-80% of filler, 0-4% of disintegrating agent, 0-3% of adhesive, 2-3% of lubricant and 1-2% of glidant;
The sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from the group consisting of: anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate or calcium carbonate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate; the lubricant is selected from one or more of magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide; the disintegrating agent is selected from carboxymethyl starch sodium and cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; the binder is copovidone, preferably copovidone VA64.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from the group consisting of a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate, preferably, the weight ratio of the two fillers is 1:10 to 10:1, preferably 1:7 to 7:1, more preferably 1:6 to 6:1, more preferably 1:5 to 5:1, more preferably 1:4 to 4:1, more preferably 1:3 to 3:1, more preferably 1:2 to 2:1, and even more preferably 1:1.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
0.5 to 90 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 99 percent of filler, 0 to 20 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 10 percent of adhesive, 0 to 10 percent of lubricant, 0 to 10 percent of glidant and 0 to 25 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 10 to 95 percent of filling agent, 0 to 10 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 6 percent of adhesive, 0 to 5 percent of lubricant, 0 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 25 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 85 percent of filler, 0 to 6 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 5 percent of adhesive, 1 to 4 percent of lubricant, 0 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 15 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 80 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 4 percent of adhesive, 1 to 3.50 percent of lubricant, 0 to 3.50 percent of glidant and 0 to 10 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 80 percent of filler, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 1 to 3 percent of lubricant, 0 to 3 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 80 percent of filler, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 1 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 80 percent of filler, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 1 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 3 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
The sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent; wherein the filler is pregelatinized starch; the lubricant is magnesium stearate; the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide; the disintegrating agent is selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch and/or croscarmellose sodium; the binder is copovidone.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 40 to 80 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 5 percent of adhesive, 2 to 5 percent of lubricant, 1 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 40 to 80 percent of filler, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 4 percent of lubricant, 1 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 40 to 80 percent of filler, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 2 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 40 to 80 percent of filler, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 3 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
25 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of filler, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 3 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
25 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 70 percent of filler, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 3 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
The sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent; wherein the filler is pregelatinized starch; the lubricant is magnesium stearate; the glidant is colloidal silicon dioxide; the disintegrating agent is selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch and/or croscarmellose sodium; the binder is copovidone.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
5 to 65 percent of active ingredient, 35 to 90 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 6 percent of disintegrating agent, 0.1 to 5 percent of lubricant, 1 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 25 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 55 percent of active ingredient, 40 to 90 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0.1 to 4 percent of lubricant, 1 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 20 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 1 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 15 percent of other excipient; or 5% -40% of active ingredient, 50% -90% of pregelatinized starch, 0% -3% of disintegrating agent, 1% -3% of lubricant, 1% -5% of colloidal silicon dioxide and 0% -10% of other excipient; or 5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 1 to 3 percent of magnesium stearate, 1 to 5 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 3 percent of carboxymethyl starch sodium or cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 1 to 3 percent of magnesium stearate and 1 to 5 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide;
the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 40 to 80 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 5 percent of adhesive, 2 to 5 percent of lubricant, 1 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 40 to 80 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 4 percent of lubricant, 1 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 40 to 80 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 2 to 4 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 40 to 80 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 3 to 4 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
25 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 3 to 4 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
25% -40% of active ingredient, 50% -70% of pregelatinized starch 0% -3% of disintegrating agent, 0% -3% of adhesive, 2% -3% of lubricant and 3% -4% of colloidal silicon dioxide; the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent;
preferably, the lubricant is selected from one or more of magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; preferably, the glidant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide; preferably, the disintegrant is selected from one or both of sodium carboxymethyl starch and croscarmellose sodium; preferably, the binder is copovidone, more preferably copovidone VA64.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
5 to 65 percent of active ingredient, 10 to 95 percent of filler (pregelatinized starch and mannitol), 0 to 6 percent of disintegrating agent, 0.1 to 5 percent of lubricant, 1 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 25 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 65 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 30 percent of pregelatinized starch, 5 to 65 percent of mannitol, 0 to 6 percent of disintegrating agent, 0.1 to 5 percent of lubricant, 1 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 20 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 55 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 30 percent of pregelatinized starch, 5 to 65 percent of mannitol, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0.1 to 4 percent of lubricant, 1 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 15 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 30 percent of pregelatinized starch, 5 to 65 percent of mannitol, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 1 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 10 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 30 percent of pregelatinized starch, 5 to 65 percent of mannitol, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 1 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 5 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide and 0 to 10 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 30 percent of pregelatinized starch, 5 to 65 percent of mannitol, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 1 to 3 percent of magnesium stearate, 1 to 5 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 30 percent of pregelatinized starch, 5 to 65 percent of mannitol, 0 to 3 percent of carboxymethyl starch sodium or cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, 1 to 3 percent of magnesium stearate and 1 to 5 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide;
The sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent;
preferably, the weight ratio of pregelatinized starch to mannitol is 1:10 to 10:1, preferably 1:7 to 7:1, more preferably 1:6 to 6:1, more preferably 1:5 to 5:1, more preferably 1:4 to 4:1, more preferably 1:3 to 3:1, more preferably 1:2 to 2:1.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
5 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of filler (pregelatinized starch and mannitol), 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 4 percent of adhesive, 2 to 4 percent of lubricant, 2.5 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 60 percent of pregelatinized starch, 5 to 65 percent of mannitol, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 4 percent of lubricant, 2.5 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
25% -45% of active ingredient, 5% -55% of pregelatinized starch, 5% -65% of mannitol, 0% -3% of disintegrating agent, 0% -3% of adhesive, 2% -4% of lubricant, 3% -4% of glidant and 0% -5% of other excipient; the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent;
Preferably, the weight ratio of pregelatinized starch to mannitol is 1:10-10:1, preferably 1:7-7:1, more preferably 1:6-6:1, more preferably 1:5-5:1, more preferably 1:4-4:1, more preferably 1:3-3:1, more preferably 1:2-2:1; preferably, the lubricant is selected from one or more of magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; preferably, the glidant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide; preferably, the disintegrant is selected from one or both of sodium carboxymethyl starch and croscarmellose sodium; preferably, the binder is copovidone, preferably copovidone VA64.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
5 to 65 percent of active ingredient, 10 to 95 percent of filling agent (microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate), 0 to 6 percent of disintegrating agent, 0.1 to 5 percent of lubricant, 0.5 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 25 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 65 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 50 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 5 to 45 percent of lactose monohydrate, 0 to 6 percent of disintegrating agent, 0.1 to 5 percent of lubricant, 0.5 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 20 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 55 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 50 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 10 to 45 percent of lactose monohydrate, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0.1 to 4 percent of lubricant, 0.5 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 15 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 50 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 10 to 45 percent of lactose monohydrate, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 1 to 2 percent of lubricant, 0.5 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 10 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 50 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 10 to 45 percent of lactose monohydrate, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 1 to 2 percent of lubricant, 0.5 to 5 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide and 0 to 10 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 50 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 10 to 45 percent of lactose monohydrate, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 1 to 2 percent of sodium stearyl fumarate, 0.5 to 5 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 20 to 50 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 10 to 45 percent of lactose monohydrate, 0 to 4 percent of crospovidone or croscarmellose sodium, 1 to 2 percent of sodium stearyl fumarate and 0.5 to 5 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide;
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 20 to 50 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 10 to 30 percent of lactose monohydrate, 1 to 4 percent of crospovidone or croscarmellose sodium, 1 to 2 percent of sodium stearyl fumarate and 0.5 to 3 percent of colloidal silicon dioxide;
the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent;
preferably, the weight ratio of microcrystalline cellulose to lactose monohydrate is from 1:10 to 10:1, preferably from 1:7 to 7:1, more preferably from 1:6 to 6:1, more preferably from 1:5 to 5:1, more preferably from 1:4 to 4:1, more preferably from 1:3 to 3:1, more preferably from 1:2 to 2:1.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of filling agent (microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate), 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 5 percent of adhesive, 2 to 4 percent of lubricant, 2 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of filling agent (microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate), 1 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 4 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 3 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 50 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 15 to 45 percent of lactose monohydrate, 1 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 3 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
25% -45% of active ingredient, 15% -50% of microcrystalline cellulose, 15% -45% of lactose monohydrate, 1% -3% of disintegrating agent, 0% -3% of adhesive, 2% -3% of lubricant, 3% -4% of glidant and 0% -5% of other excipient; or the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent;
preferably, the lubricant is selected from one or more of magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; preferably, the glidant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide; preferably, the disintegrant is selected from one or both of sodium carboxymethyl starch and croscarmellose sodium; preferably, the binder is copovidone, preferably copovidone VA64.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
10 to 90 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 85 percent of anhydrous calcium hydrophosphate, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 3 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
10 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 15 to 85 percent of anhydrous calcium hydrophosphate, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 3 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; and the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent;
preferably, the lubricant is selected from one or more of magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; preferably, the glidant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide; preferably, the disintegrant is selected from one or both of sodium carboxymethyl starch and croscarmellose sodium; preferably, the binder is copovidone, preferably copovidone VA64.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
15 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 20 percent of anhydrous calcium hydrophosphate, 5 to 60 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 3 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 1.5 to 3 percent of lubricant, 2 to 3 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient;
and the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent;
preferably, the lubricant is selected from one or more of magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; preferably, the glidant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide; preferably, the disintegrant is selected from one or both of sodium carboxymethyl starch and croscarmellose sodium; preferably, the binder is copovidone, preferably copovidone VA64.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
10% -80% of active ingredient, 15% -75% of calcium carbonate, 0% -5% of disintegrating agent, 0% -3% of adhesive, 2% -3% of lubricant, 2% -3% of glidant and 0% -5% of other excipient; or alternatively
10% -80% of active ingredient, 15% -75% of calcium carbonate, 0.5% -4% of disintegrating agent, 0% -3% of adhesive, 2% -3% of lubricant, 2% -3% of glidant and 0% -5% of other excipient;
and the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent;
preferably, the lubricant is selected from one or more of magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; preferably, the glidant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide; preferably, the disintegrant is selected from one or both of sodium carboxymethyl starch and croscarmellose sodium; preferably, the binder is copovidone, preferably copovidone VA64.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
10% -80% of active ingredient, 5% -40% of calcium carbonate, 5% -60% of pregelatinized starch, 0% -2% of disintegrating agent, 0% -3% of adhesive, 2% -3% of lubricant, 2% -3% of glidant and 0% -5% of other excipient; or alternatively
10 to 80 percent of active ingredient, 5 to 40 percent of calcium carbonate, 5 to 60 percent of pregelatinized starch, 0 to 2 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 2 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 2 to 3 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient;
and the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent;
preferably, the lubricant is selected from one or more of magnesium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; preferably, the glidant is selected from colloidal silicon dioxide; preferably, the disintegrant is selected from one or both of sodium carboxymethyl starch and croscarmellose sodium; preferably, the binder is copovidone, preferably copovidone VA64.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
5 to 65 percent of active ingredient, 10 to 95 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 0 to 6 percent of disintegrating agent, 0.1 to 5 percent of lubricant, 0 to 10 percent of glidant and 0 to 25 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 55 percent of active ingredient, 20 to 85 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0.1 to 4 percent of lubricant, 0 to 8 percent of glidant and 0 to 20 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5% -45% of active ingredient, 30% -75% of microcrystalline cellulose, 0% -4% of disintegrating agent, 1% -3% of lubricant, 0% -3% of glidant and 0% -10% of other excipient;
the sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical compositions of the above (first, second aspects) may further contain other excipients in addition to the type of excipient. The other excipients are selected from: binders, flavoring agents, bacteriostats, pH adjusters, pigments, thickeners, dispersants, colorants, antioxidants, stabilizers, fragrances, coating materials, and the like. In embodiments of the present application, the weight percentage of other excipients in the pharmaceutical composition is 0% to 25%, preferably 0% to 20%, 0% to 15%, 0% to 10% or 0% to 5%.
In some aspects of the present application, when the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is a solid preparation in unit dosage form (e.g., a tablet, powder, dry suspension, granule or capsule), the pharmaceutical composition comprises 1mg to 750mg, alternatively 1 to 500mg, alternatively 10mg to 300mg of the active ingredient (i.e., the drug substance of the present invention) per unit dose; or 25-300mg; or 25-200mg; or 25-150mg; or 25-125mg; or 50-125mg; or 25mg; or 50mg; or 75mg; or 100mg; or 125mg; or 150mg; or 200mg. The dosage of the active ingredient is calculated as the free base; the solid preparation can be applied in single dose or divided dose.
In some aspects of the present application, a method is provided, the method comprising: the method comprises the step of administering to a patient a daily dose of 1-1800 mg/day of compound I, or 1-600 mg/day of compound of formula (I), or 25-600 mg/day of compound of formula (I), or 50-600 mg/day of compound of formula (I), or 100-500 mg/day of compound of formula (I), or 100-400 mg/day of compound of formula (I), or 200-600 mg/day of compound of formula (I), or 200-500 mg/day of compound of formula (I), or 200-400 mg/day of compound of formula (I), or 100-300 mg/day of compound of formula (I), or 300-1800 mg/day of compound of formula (I), or 600-1350 mg/day of compound of formula (I), or 100 mg/1350 mg/day of compound of formula (I).
Preferably, the daily dose is administered at 50mg; or 75mg; or 100mg; or 125mg; or 150mg; or 200mg; or 300mg; or 400mg; or 500mg; or 600mg; or 900mg; or 1350mg; or 1800mg of the compound of formula (I).
The preferred embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined.
In a third aspect of the present application, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition which is a sustained release composition comprising: a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate thereof as an active ingredient; polymeric carriers, solubilizing agents, and other excipients; the excipient includes one or more of filler, binder, glidant and lubricant.
In some aspects of the present application, the coating further comprises a coating layer, preferably a film coating.
In some embodiments of the present application, the compound of formula I is in its crystalline form; the compound of the formula I is in the form of a crystal form A or a crystal form B; preferred are crystalline form a of the compound of formula I. Form a and form B are as described in the first and second aspects of the invention.
In some aspects of the present application, the active ingredient of the compound of formula I comprises 5.0% to 65.0% by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, or 5.0%, 6.0%, 7.0%, 8.0%, 9.0%, 10.0%, 11.0%, 12.0%, 13.0%, 14.0%, 15.0%, 20.0%, 25.0%, 30.0%, 35.0%, 40.0%, 45.0%, 50.0%, 55.0%, 60.0% or 65.0%.
In some aspects of the present application, the polymeric carrier is selected from one or more of polyethylene glycol, copovidone (PVP/VA), hypromellose (e.g., K4M or K100 Lv), hypromellose acetate succinate (HPMCAS), hypromellose phthalate (HPMCP), polyvinyl acetate povidone mixture, poloxamer and carboxymethyl ethyl cellulose (CMEC), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, sodium alginate, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, polyacrylic resin, ethylcellulose, carbomer, stearic acid, polyoxyethylene, polyvinyl acetate povidone mixture, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl distearate, glyceryl behenate, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, beeswax, hydrogenated castor oil, carnauba wax, paraffin wax, white wax and microcrystalline wax.
In some aspects of the present application, the polymeric carrier comprises 5.0% to 80.0%, alternatively 5.0%, 10.0%, 15.0%, 20.0%, 25.0%, 30.0%, 35.0%, 40.0%, 45.0%,50.0%,60.0%,70.0% or 80.0% by weight of the pharmaceutical composition.
In some embodiments of the present application, the filler may be a filler known in the art, preferably one or more of microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch, lactose monohydrate, mannitol, dibasic calcium phosphate, and silicified microcrystalline cellulose; for example, one or more of starch, lactose monohydrate, and mannitol.
When the polymer carrier adopts a hydrophilic gel framework material, water-soluble auxiliary materials such as lactose monohydrate, mannitol, starch and the like are preferably used as the filling agent, and the water-soluble auxiliary materials have the advantages that when the insoluble medicine is released, the water-soluble auxiliary materials are dissolved (such as lactose monohydrate, mannitol, starch and the like) to improve the porosity, and serve as a pore-forming agent to control the release performance together with the polymer carrier.
In some aspects of the present application, the filler comprises 10.0% to 60.0% by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, alternatively 10.0%, 11.0%, 12.0%, 13.0%, 14.0%, 15.0%, 20.0%, 25.0%, 30.0%, 35.0%, 40.0%, 45.0%, 50.0%, 55.0% or 60.0%.
In some embodiments of the present application, the binder may be a tacky substance known in the art, preferably one or more of povidone (also known as polyvinylpyrrolidone, PVP), methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, copovidone, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, and sodium alginate.
In some aspects of the present application, the binder comprises 5.0% to 30.0% by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, alternatively 5.0%, 6.0%, 7.0%, 8.0%, 9.0%, 10.0%, 11.0%, 12.0%, 13.0%, 14.0%, 15.0%, 20.0%, 25.0% or 30.0%.
In some aspects of the present application, the solubilizing agent comprises 0.5% to 20.0% by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, alternatively 0.5%, 1.0%, 2.0%, 3.0%, 4.0%, 5.0%, 6.0%, 7.0%, 8.0%, 9.0%, 10.0%, 11.0%, 12.0%, 13.0%, 14.0%, 15.0% or 20.0%.
In some embodiments of the present application, the solubilizing agent may be a solubilizing agent known in the art, preferably one or more of poloxamer, sodium lauryl sulfate, medium chain triglycerides, tween 80, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, and propylene glycol monocaprylate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the lubricant may be a lubricating substance, preferably one or more of calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc stearate, stearic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate, polyethylene glycol, starch, talc, and paraffin wax, and more preferably one or more of magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, and stearic acid.
In some aspects of the present application, the lubricant comprises 0% to 5%, such as 0.1%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 2.0%, 3.0%, 4.0%, or 5.0% by weight of the pharmaceutical composition; wherein the content refers to the weight percentage of the lubricant in the total weight of the pharmaceutical composition.
In some embodiments of the present application, the additional adjuvant comprises 30.0% -80.0% by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, such as 30.0%, 35.0%, 40.0%, 45.0%, 50.0%, 55.0%, 6.0%, 65.0%, 70.0%, 75.0% or 80.0%.
In some aspects of the present application, when the pharmaceutical composition of the present application is a solid sustained-release preparation (such as a tablet, powder, dry suspension, granule or capsule) in unit dosage form, the pharmaceutical composition comprises 1mg to 600mg, or 10mg to 500mg, of the active ingredient (i.e., the drug substance described herein) per unit dosage; or 25-500mg; or 25-400mg; or 25-300mg; or 50-500mg; or 50-400mg; or 50-300mg; or 50-200mg; or 25mg; or 50mg; or 75mg; or 100mg; or 125mg; or 150mg; or 200mg; or 300mg; or 400mg; or 500mg; or 600mg. The dosage of the active ingredient is calculated as the free base.
In some aspects of the present application, a method is provided, the method comprising: the patient is administered a daily dose of 1-1800 mg/day of compound I, or 1-600 mg/day of compound I, or 25-600 mg/day of compound I, or 50-600 mg/day of compound I, or 100-500 mg/day of compound I, or 100-400 mg/day of compound I, or 200-600 mg/day of compound I, or 200-500 mg/day of compound I, or 200-400 mg/day of compound I, or 100-300 mg/day of compound I, or 300-1800 mg/day of compound I, or 600-1500 mg/day of compound I, or 600-1350 mg/day of compound I, or 600-1200 mg/day of compound I, or 900-1350 mg/day of compound I, or 1350 mg/day of compound I.
Preferably, the daily dose is administered at 50mg; or 75mg; or 100mg; or 125mg; or 150mg; or 200mg; or 300mg; or 400mg; or 500mg; or 600mg; or 900mg; or 1350mg; or 1800mg of Compound I.
In some aspects of the present application, the (first, second or third) pharmaceutical composition described above further comprises an additional component selected from one, two or more of the following additional therapeutic agents, wherein the additional therapeutic agents are selected from the group consisting of: PLpro (papin-like protease) inhibitors, master protease (Mpro/3 CLpro) inhibitors, rdR-p (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase) inhibitors, CYP3A4 inhibitors, and the like.
In some aspects of the present application, the PLpro inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: apilimod, EIDD-2801, ribavirin, valacyclovir, beta-thymidine, aspartame, oxprenolol, doxycycline, perphenazine, iopromide, riboflavin, rapalotil, 2' -cyciocytidine, chloramphenicol, chlorglycerate, levodropropizine, cefamandole, floxuridine, tigecycline, pemetrexed, L (+) -ascorbic acid, glutathione, hesperetin, adenomethionine, madol, isotretinoin, dantrolene, sulfasalazine antibacterial agents, silibinin, nicardipine, sildenafil, platycodin, chrysin, neohesperidin baicalin, sugetriol-3, 9-diacetate, (-) -epigallocatechin gallate, phaitanin D, 2- (3, 4-dihydroxyphenyl) -2- [ [2- (3, 4-dihydroxyphenyl) -3, 4-dihydro-5, 7-dihydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-3-yl ] oxy ] -3, 4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3, 4,5, 7-tetrol, 2-bis (3-indolyl) -3-indolone, (S) - (1S, 2R,4aS,5R,8 aS) -1-formylamino-1, 4 a-dimethyl-6-methylene-5- ((E) -2- (2-oxo-2, 5-dihydrofuran-3-yl) vinyl) decahydronaphthalen-2-yl-2-amino-3-phenylpropionate, piceatannol (Piceatannol), rosmarinic acid, and magnolol.
In some aspects of the present application, the 3CLpro inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: lisocycloxine, chlorhexidine, alfuzosin, cilostatin, famotidine, amitraz, pra Luo Jiaan, nepafenac (Nepafenac), carvedilol, amprenavir, tigcycline, montelukast, carminic acid, mimosa, flavins, lutein, cefpiramide, fenescillin, candesaqu, nicardipine, estradiol valerate, pioglitazone, colpitan, telmisartan, doxycycline, terramycin, 5- ((1, 2-dithiolan-3-yl) valeric acid (1S, 2R,4aS,5R,8 aS) -1-formylamino-1, 4 a-dimethyl-6-methylene-5- ((E) -2- (2-oxo-2, 5-dihydrofuran-3-yl) vinyl) decahydronaphthalen-2-yl ester, tunal, white pigment-7-O-beta-glucuronide, andrographolide, 2S-2, 5- ((2S, 5-dimethyl-2-oxo-5S-2, 5-methyl-4 aS-2-methyl-5-methyl-2-formyloxy) -2-nitro-2-methyl-4-E-5-methyl-2-lactone, 2 beta-hydroxy-3, 4-seco-friedelane lactone-27-acid (S) - (1S, 2r,4as,5r,8 as) -1-formylamino-1, 4 a-dimethyl-6-methylene-5- ((E) -2- (2-oxo-2, 5-dihydrofuran-3-yl) vinyl) decahydronaphthalen-2-yl-2-amino-3-phenylpropionate, isoodendrinol, beer sterol, hesperidin, neohesperidin, andropanin, benzoic acid 2- ((1 r,5r,6r,8 as) -6-hydroxy-5- (hydroxymethyl) -5,8 a-dimethyl-2-methylenedecahydronaphthalen-1-yl) ethyl ester, cosmosstin, cleistolone a, 2-di (3-indolyl) -3-indolone, biobin, genistein, phyllamol, 3' -dio, face, berkokurtide, berkovic, norubicine, or other than 5-acetyl-5-acetyl-pterocarcinol.
In some aspects of the present application, the RdRp inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: deuterium bromelain, valacyclovir, chlorhexidine, ceftibuzene, fenoterol, fludarabine, itraconazole, cefuroxime, atovaquone, chenodeoxycholic acid, cromolyn, panturonium bromide, cortisone, tibolone, novobiocin, silybin, idarubicin bromocriptine, diphenoxylate, benzyl penicillium G (Benzylpenicilloyl G), dabigatran etexilate, betulonal, genidilin, 2β,30β -dihydroxy-3, 4-seco-friedelane lactone-27-lactone, 14-deoxy-11, 12-didehydroandrographolide, gniditrin, 3' -di-O-gallic acid theaflavin ester, (R) - ((1R, 5as,6R,9 as) -1,5 a-dimethyl-7-methylene-3-oxo-6- ((E) -2- (2-oxo-2, 5-dihydrofuran-3-yl) vinyl) decahydro-1H-benzo [ c ] azepin-1-yl) methyl 2-amino-3-phenylpropionate, 2β -hydroxy-3, 4-seco-friedel-27-oic acid, 2- (3, 4-dihydroxyphenyl) -2- [ [2- (3, 4-dihydroxyphenyl) -3, 4-dihydro-5, 7-dihydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-3-yl ] oxy ] -3, 4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3, 4,5, 7-tetraol, phyllaemamicin B, 14-hydroxycinnone (14-hydroxyperotodone), andrographolide, 2- ((1R, 5R,6R,8 aS) -6-hydroxy-5- (hydroxymethyl) -5,8 a-dimethyl-2-methylenedeca-naphthalen-1-yl) ethylbenzoate, andrographolide, sugetriol-3, 9-diacetate, baicalin, 5- ((1, 2-dithiolan-3-yl) pentanoic acid (1S, 2R,4aS,5R,8 aS) -1-formylamino-1, 4 a-dimethyl-6-methylene-5- ((E) -2- (2-oxo-2, 5-dihydrofuran-3-yl) vinyl) deca-hydronaphthalen-2-yl ester, 1, 7-dihydroxy-3-methoxyxanthone, 1,2, 6-trimethoxy-8- [ (6-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-beta-D-oxo ] -9-beta-xylopyranosyl ] -9-H-beta-xylopyranosyl-9-beta-xylo-9-xylo-6-xylo-beta-6-xylo-xanthone, 9-beta-xylo-6-xanthone, 8- (. Beta. -D-glucopyranosyloxy) -1,3, 5-trihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one.
In some aspects of the present application, the additional therapeutic agent is ritonavir.
In a fourth aspect of the invention, there is provided the use of a pharmaceutical composition according to the invention in the manufacture of a medicament for the prevention and/or treatment of viral diseases.
In some aspects of the present application, the medicament is for preventing and/or treating a symptom or disease caused by a virus having a 3C-like protease.
In some aspects of the present application, the medicament is for preventing and/or treating a symptom or disease caused by a virus having the major protease Mpro.
In some aspects of the present application, the medicament is for preventing and/or treating symptoms or diseases caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection.
In some aspects of the present application, the symptom or disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 is selected from the group consisting of: cold-like symptoms associated with fever, chills, headache, hypogeusia, muscle aches, general malaise, or sore throat, runny nose, nasal obstruction, cough, inflammation of the respiratory tract with sputum, gastrointestinal symptoms of abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, inflammatory reactions characterized by deep airway and alveolar lesions, pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary exudative reactive pneumonia symptoms, and further acute encephalopathy, kidney injury, liver injury, heart failure, or myocarditis complications.
In a fifth aspect of the invention, there is provided a process for preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising formula I, comprising:
1) Preparing the bulk drugs and part of excipients into solid particles;
2) Uniformly mixing the solid particles with the rest excipient;
3) Pressing the mixed granules into a pharmaceutical composition;
optionally, the above pharmaceutical composition is coated.
The preparation method of the pharmaceutical composition containing the formula I is characterized by dry granulation.
In some embodiments of the present application, the method for preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising formula I, comprises:
1) Rolling the crude drug and part of excipients into strips by a dry granulator, and crushing the strips into solid particles;
2) Uniformly mixing the crushed solid particles with the rest excipient;
3) And pressing the mixed granules into tablets.
Optionally, the above tablet is coated to prepare film coated tablet.
The pharmaceutical composition of the invention has the following advantages: good stability, high dissolution, excellent pharmacokinetic properties. The pharmaceutical composition provides a pharmaceutical preparation with excellent performance and good pharmacokinetics, satisfies the requirement of oral administration, and can improve the bioavailability, thereby reducing or avoiding the use of a powerful CYP enzyme inhibitor and greatly reducing the risk of patients.
Definition of the definition
The term "drug substance" refers to a drug substance used for producing various preparations, which is an active ingredient (also referred to as an active ingredient) in the preparation, is prepared by a chemical synthesis or biotechnology method and is used as a medicinal powder, crystal or the like, but cannot be directly taken by a subject.
The "compound represented by formula (I) in crystalline form" referred to herein refers to a compound represented by formula (I) in crystalline form, and includes anhydrous and solvent-free forms, hydrate forms, and solvate forms of the compound represented by formula (I). The crystalline form is preferably anhydrous and solvent-free or a hydrate form; further preferred is an anhydrous and solvent-free form.
In an X-ray powder diffraction pattern, the term "substantially" or "substantially as shown" refers to a substantially pure crystalline form in which at least 50%, or at least 60%, or at least 70%, or at least 80%, or at least 90%, or at least 95%, or at least 96%, or at least 97%, or at least 98%, or at least 99% of the peaks in the powder X-ray diffraction pattern appear in the given pattern. Further, as the content of a certain crystal form in a product gradually decreases, some diffraction peaks ascribed to the crystal form in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern thereof may be reduced due to factors of the detection sensitivity of the instrument. Furthermore, there may be slight errors in the position of the peaks for any given crystal form, which is also well known in the crystallography arts. For example, the position of the peak may be shifted due to a change in temperature at the time of analyzing the sample, a shift in the sample, calibration of the instrument, or the like, and a measurement error of the 2θ value is sometimes about ±0.3°, typically about ±0.2°. Thus, this error should be taken into account when determining each crystal structure, and the term "substantially" or "substantially as shown in the drawings" is also intended to cover such differences in diffraction peak positions, meaning ± 0.3 °, preferably ± 0.2 °.
In a DSC profile, the term "substantially" or "substantially as shown" means that for an isomorphous form of an isomorphous compound, the errors in the thermal transition onset temperature, endothermic peak temperature, exothermic peak temperature, melting point, etc., are typically within about 8 ℃, usually within about 5 ℃, usually within about 3 ℃ in successive assays. When describing a compound as having a given thermal transition onset temperature, endothermic peak temperature, exothermic peak temperature, melting point, etc., this temperature is referred to as + -5 deg.c.
The term "preventing" as used herein refers to a compound or drug that, when used in a disease or disorder (e.g., a viral disease), reduces the frequency of symptoms of a medical disorder or delays the onset of the disease or disorder in a subject as compared to a subject not administered the compound or drug (e.g., a combination product as claimed herein).
The term "treating" as used herein refers to alleviating, alleviating or ameliorating a symptom of a disease or disorder, ameliorating a symptom of underlying metabolism, inhibiting a disease or symptom, e.g., preventing the development of a disease or disorder, alleviating a disease or disorder, causing regression of a disease or disorder, alleviating a condition caused by a disease or disorder, or preventing a symptom of a disease or disorder.
The words "comprise" or "include" and variations thereof such as "comprises" or "comprising" are to be interpreted in an open, non-exclusive sense, i.e. "including but not limited to.
Within the scope of this application, the various options of any feature may be combined with the various options of other features to form a number of different embodiments. This application is intended to cover all possible embodiments consisting of the various options of all technical features.
The term "excipient" as used herein, which may also be referred to as "pharmaceutically acceptable excipients", "adjuvants" or "additives", refers to the general term for all additional materials used in formulating prescriptions and producing medicaments, generally pharmaceutically acceptable inert ingredients, in addition to the active ingredients, which have been reasonably evaluated in terms of safety. Examples of excipients include, without limitation, binders, disintegrants, lubricating adjuvants (lubricants, glidants, anti-adherents), stabilizers, fillers (or diluents), and flavoring agents, thickening agents, dispersing agents, colorants, bacteriostats, antioxidants, pH adjusters, surfactants, fragrances, and coating materials (plasticizers, opacifiers, pigments), among others. For example, excipients can enhance the handling characteristics of a pharmaceutical formulation, for example, by increasing flowability and/or adhesiveness to make the formulation acceptable for processing. Further, the "excipient" should have good compatibility with the active ingredient, i.e., the excipient itself or the impurities contained therein do not chemically react with the structural groups in the active ingredient or cause degradation of the active ingredient, resulting in a decrease in the content of the active ingredient.
As used herein, "filler" or "diluent" refers to excipients used to increase the weight and volume of a pharmaceutical composition to facilitate shaping and dosing. The filler described herein may be a single filler or a mixture of two or more fillers. In some embodiments of the present application, the filler is selected from one or more of starch, pregelatinized starch, powdered sugar, magnesium oxide, lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, sugar alcohols, or inorganic calcium salts; preferably, the sugar alcohol is selected from one or more of xylitol, sorbitol and mannitol; preferably, the inorganic calcium salt is selected from one or more of calcium phosphate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate. In one embodiment, the filler is selected from one of pregelatinized starch, anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, microcrystalline cellulose, mannitol, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, or a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate. In one embodiment, the filler is a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, or pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate.
As used herein, "binder" or "adhesive" refers to a tacky excipient that can aggregate and bind non-tacky or less tacky materials or excipients into particles or compression form, and can be a solid powder or a viscous liquid. In some embodiments of the present application, the binder is selected from one or more of starch slurry, copovidone, cellulose derivative, sugar powder, syrup, polyvinylpyrrolidone, mucilage, polyethylene glycol 4000, and dextrin; the cellulose derivative comprises methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose or sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; the dextrin comprises maltodextrin; the polyvinylpyrrolidone, also called povidone, includes povidone K30, povidone K25, povidone K90, etc.; the copovidone comprises copovidone VA64, copovidone VA64Fine and the like; the mucilage comprises acacia mucilage, gelatin mucilage and the like.
As used herein, "disintegrant" refers to an excipient used to promote disintegration of a pharmaceutical composition in the gastrointestinal tract and to increase the dissolution rate of an active ingredient. In some embodiments of the present application, no disintegrant is included in the pharmaceutical composition. In some embodiments of the present application, the pharmaceutical composition comprises a disintegrant, and the disintegrant is selected from one or more of dry starch, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, powdered cellulose, methylcellulose, potassium polacrilin, sodium alginate, sodium starch glycolate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, maltodextrin, magnesium aluminum silicate, corn starch, pregelatinized starch, crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, calcium carboxymethyl cellulose, effervescent disintegrants, sodium carboxymethyl starch, and croscarmellose sodium. Preferably, the disintegrant is selected from one or more of dry starch, pregelatinized starch, crospovidone, low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl starch and croscarmellose sodium. In one embodiment, the disintegrant is preferably one or more of pregelatinized starch, crospovidone, low substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, sodium carboxymethyl starch, or croscarmellose sodium; further preferred are crospovidone, sodium carboxymethyl starch or croscarmellose sodium; more preferably croscarmellose sodium. The crospovidone includes crospovidone CL-M, crospovidone CL-SF, crospovidone CL-F, crospovidone CL and the like.
As used herein, "flavoring agent" or "flavoring agent" refers to a pharmaceutical adjuvant for improving or masking the unpleasant odor and taste of a drug, making it difficult for the user to perceive the odor or taste of the drug, and may be further classified into sweetener (or sweetener), flavoring agent, mucilage, effervescent agent, etc. In some embodiments of the present application, the flavoring agent comprises one or more of a sweetener, a flavoring agent, a mucilage, or an effervescent agent.
The term "lubricating excipient" as used herein is a broad term lubricant, and refers to an excipient used to reduce the inter-particle and inter-die friction forces of a pharmaceutical composition and to improve force transmission and distribution. The lubricating auxiliary materials are divided into a lubricant, a glidant and an anti-adhesion agent according to the three functions of reducing friction, improving particle mobility and resisting adhesion between a die hole and drug particles.
The coating material, the coating powder, the coating agent or the coating premix are the mixture of various medicinal auxiliary materials, and have the main functions of coloring, masking smell, avoiding light, prolonging the shelf life, improving the appearance and the like. As used herein, "film-coated tablet" or "film-coated tablet" refers to a tablet having a film (coating) coating over the core (which is made from the pharmaceutical composition of the present application by compression). The film coating may be prepared using coating materials and methods commonly used in the art. For example, film coating materials typically comprise one or more of film forming agents (or polymeric materials), plasticizers, porogens, colorants, opacifiers, and certain solid materials; further, the coating material can be dissolved in a solvent to prepare a coating liquid. Wherein the polymer material is selected from one or more of hypromellose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, acrylic resin, ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate phthalate, polyvinyl alcohol phthalate, cellulose acetate trimellitate, hypromellose phthalate, polyvinyl alcohol, etc.; the plasticizer is selected from glycerol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, monoacetin, triacetin, dibutyl sebacate, dibutyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, castor oil, silicone oil, corn oil, liquid paraffin, etc.; the porogen (also called release rate modifier) may be selected from sucrose, sodium chloride, surfactants, etc.; the solid material can be selected from talcum powder, magnesium stearate, colloidal silicon dioxide, etc.; the opacifier comprises titanium dioxide; colorants conventional in the art, such as one or more selected from amaranth, carmine, lemon yellow, soluble indigo, orange G, eosin, fuchsin, mery, sudan yellow, or mercuric may also be optionally used. The coating material can also be directly selected from commercially available premixed coating powders, for example Series of coating powders, < - > Create>Series of coating powders, < - > Create>Series of coating powders, < - > Create>Series of coating powders, < - > Create>Coating powder series, etc. The coating material can be a gastric-soluble coating material or an enteric coating material. The weight of the film coating is 1-5%, preferably 1.5-4%, more preferably 1.5% -3% of the weight of the tablet core. The coating solvent is selected from water and ethanol, preferably water, which can be removed during drying without remaining in the final product. For example, a->The series of coating powder comprises the following components: opamp 85G64788, 85F18422, 0366507, 8568918, 85F12252, 03F58908, and the like.
The term "sustained release formulation" as used herein includes any pharmaceutical composition capable of slowly releasing a drug over an extended period of time, including both extended release and controlled release formulations.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the pharmaceutical composition of the invention has the following advantages: good stability, high dissolution, excellent pharmacokinetic properties. The pharmaceutical composition provides a pharmaceutical preparation with excellent performance and good pharmacokinetics, satisfies the requirement of oral administration, and can improve the bioavailability, thereby reducing or avoiding the use of a powerful CYP enzyme inhibitor and greatly reducing the risk of patients.
Drawings
Fig. 1: x-ray powder diffraction pattern of crystalline form a of preparation example 2.
Fig. 2: DSC profile of crystalline form a of preparation 2.
Fig. 3: x-ray powder diffraction pattern of crystalline form B of preparative example 1.
Fig. 4: DSC profile of crystalline form B of preparation example 1.
Detailed Description
1. X-ray powder diffraction (X-ray powder diffractometer, XRPD)
Instrument model: d2 PHASER Bruker powder X-ray diffraction
The testing method comprises the following steps: about 100 samples for XRPD detection
The detailed XRPD parameters are as follows:
x-ray generator: cu, K alpha,
light pipe voltage: 30kV, light pipe current: 10mA
Scanning range: 5 ° -60 ° (2θ) (example 3); 5 ° -50 ° (2θ) (examples 1 and 2)
Scanning step length: 0.02 degree
Sample tray: zero background sample tray.
2. Differential scanning calorimetric analysis (Differential Scanning Calorimeter, DSC)
Instrument model: DSC3500 NETZSCH differential scanning calorimeter
The testing method comprises the following steps: the sample was placed in a perforated aluminum crucible and heated to the final temperature at a ramp rate of 10 ℃/min after equilibration at 25 ℃.
Sample amount: 5mg of
Type of air flow: nitrogen gas
Flow rate: 20mL/min
Heating initiation temperature: 30 DEG C
Termination temperature: 400 ℃.
3. Thermogravimetric analysis (Thermal Gravimetric Analyzer, TGA)
Instrument model: TGA2 Metrele thermogravimetric analyzer
The testing method comprises the following steps: the sample was placed in an aluminum crucible peeled in advance, and after the sample mass was automatically weighed in a TGA furnace, the sample was heated to the final temperature at a rate of 10 ℃/min.
Sample amount: 10mg of
Type of air flow: nitrogen gas
Sample cell airflow rate: 20mL/min
Heating initiation temperature: 40 DEG C
Termination temperature: 700 ℃.
4. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy NMRS)
Instrument model: AVANCE III 600MHz nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer
Content and test solvent: 1 H-NMR, test solvent DMSO-d 6 。
Test temperature: 25 DEG C
5. High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
Instrument model: agilent1260 Infinicity II high performance liquid chromatograph (Agilent, US)
Chromatographic column: agilent SB-C18, 4.6mm.times.150mm, 5 μm
Test conditions: a wavelength of 210nm; column temperature 50 DEG C
Sample injection volume: 10 mu L.
6. Moisture permeability
The method in Chinese pharmacopoeia is adopted for determination, and the specific test method is as follows:
1) The dried glass weighing bottle with plug (with the outer diameter of 50mm and the height of 15 mm) is taken, placed in a proper constant temperature drying box (with ammonium chloride or ammonium sulfate saturated solution placed at the lower part) or a climatic box (with the set temperature of 25 ℃ +/-1 ℃ and the relative humidity of 80% +/-2%) at the temperature of 25 ℃ +/-1 ℃ for one day before the test, and precisely weighed (m 1 );
2) Spreading the sample in the weighing bottle, wherein the sample is about 1mm thick, and precisely weighing (m 2 );
3) The weighing bottle is opened, and the bottle cap is placed under the constant temperature and humidity condition for 24 hours;
4) The lid of the weighing flask was closed, and the weight (m 3 );
Percentage of weight gain= (m 3 -m 2 )/(m 2 -m 1 )×100%;
5) Characterization of hygroscopicity and definition of the weight gain by hygroscopicity:
characteristic of moisture absorption | Weight gain ratio |
Has very good moisture permeability | The weight gain of the wet-induced hair is not less than 15 percent |
Having moisture-permeability | The weight gain of the wet-induced weight is less than 15 percent but not less than 2 percent |
Slightly moisture-absorbing property | The weight gain of the wet-drawing is less than 2 percent but not less than 0.2 percent |
No or almost no hygroscopicity | The weight gain of the wet-induced weight is less than 0.2 percent |
7. Crystal form stability test in water and biological media
The preparation process of the biological medium is shown in the following table. Samples of different crystal forms were added to 4.0mL of water and biological medium (FaSSIF, feSSIF, faSSGF, faSSIF/FeSSIF/FaSSGF powder manufacturer Biorelevant) respectively to prepare suspensions, and the suspensions were shaken at 37 ℃ for 24h, the supernatants at 24h time points were tested for pH, and XRPD testing was performed on the remaining solids.
Remarks: faSSIF: simulating intestinal fluid in the small intestine in a human pre-meal hunger state; feSSIF: simulating intestinal fluid in the small intestine in a postprandial satiety state of a human; faSSGF: simulating gastric juice when the human is empty in a hunger state.
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to specific examples. It is to be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The experimental methods, in which specific conditions are not noted in the following examples, are generally conducted under conventional conditions or under conditions recommended by the manufacturer. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, any methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the methods of the present invention. The preferred methods and materials are presented herein for illustrative purposes only.
The structure of the compounds of the present invention is determined by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) or/and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS).
The starting materials in the examples of the present invention are known and commercially available or may be synthesized using or according to methods known in the art.
Preparation example 1: preparation of Compound of formula (I) Crystal form B
To the reaction flask were added compound I-1 (5.3 g), dichloromethane (50 mL) and N-methylmorpholine (4.1 g), and trifluoroacetic anhydride (4.3 g) was added dropwise with stirring, followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched with purified water (80 mL), the organic phase was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride after phase separation, and the organic phase was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to give a concentrate (4.5 g).
To the reaction flask was added a mixed solvent (ethyl acetate: methyl tert-butyl ether=1:10 (v/v), total volume 20 mL) and concentrate (2 g), heated to 50 ℃, stirred for 1h, then cooled to room temperature, stirred for 2h, filtered with suction, dried in vacuo at 50 ℃ to give a solid (1.3 g, hplc purity 98.8%).
Preparation example 2: preparation of Compound of formula (I) Crystal form A
Isopropyl acetate (7 mL) and the concentrate from example 1 (2.2 g) were added to the reaction flask, and the mixture was stirred until dissolved at 65℃and continued to be stirred. N-heptane (27 mL) was added to the flask, stirring was continued for 1.5h, cooling to room temperature, stirring was performed for 20min, cooling to 5℃and stirring was performed at this temperature, maintaining stirring for 2h, suction filtration and vacuum drying at 60℃to give a solid (1.5 g, HPLC purity 99.9%).
Preparation example 3: amorphous preparation of the Compound of formula (I)
The concentrate (2 g) was obtained in accordance with example 1, and the mixture was subjected to flash column chromatography on a silica gel column, gradient elution of petroleum ether/ethyl acetate/methanol, and concentration under reduced pressure to give a solid (1.6 g, HPLC purity 95.5%).
Example 1: preparation of tablets of the Compound of formula (I)
(1) Uniformly mixing a bulk drug (a compound crystal form A of the formula (I)) containing the compound of the formula (I) with colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, lactose monohydrate and microcrystalline cellulose;
(2) Adding the mixture obtained in the step (1) into a granulator for granulating, wherein the pore diameter of a screen is 1.0mm;
(3) Adding sodium stearyl fumarate (internal addition) into the mixture obtained in the step (2), and uniformly mixing;
(4) Granulating the mixture obtained in the step (3) by using a dry granulator, wherein the aperture of a screen is 1.0mm;
(5) Uniformly mixing the particles obtained in the step (4) with sodium stearyl fumarate (additionally);
(6) Tabletting the mixture obtained in the step (5), and controlling the average weight difference to +/-5%, thereby obtaining tablets with the following specifications;
(7) And (3) coating the tablet core obtained in the step (6) by adopting a gastric-soluble film coating.
Example 2: preparation of tablets of the Compound of formula (I)
With reference to the preparation method of example 1, only the active ingredient is adjusted to form B of the compound of formula (I), and the remaining components and proportions are unchanged, resulting in 50mg (mg/tablet), 75mg (mg/tablet), 100mg (mg/tablet), 125mg (mg/tablet), 150mg (mg/tablet) and 250mg (mg/tablet) of the pharmaceutical composition.
Example 3: preparation of tablets of the Compound of formula (I)
With reference to the preparation method of example 1, the following pharmaceutical composition can be obtained by adjusting the disintegrant to be crospovidone.
Example 4: preparation of tablets of the Compound of formula (I)
With reference to the preparation method of example 3, only the active ingredient is adjusted to form B of the compound of formula (I), the remaining components and proportions being unchanged, 100mg (mg/tablet) and 250mg (mg/tablet) of the pharmaceutical composition are obtained.
Example 5: preparation of tablets of the Compound of formula (I)
With reference to the preparation method of example 1, the following pharmaceutical compositions were obtained by adjusting the amounts of the fillers lactose monohydrate and microcrystalline cellulose.
/>
Example 6:
with reference to the preparation method of example 5, only the active ingredient is adjusted to form B of the compound of formula (I), the remaining components and proportions are unchanged, resulting in 100mg (mg/tablet) and 250mg (mg/tablet) of the pharmaceutical composition.
Example 7:
with reference to the preparation method of example 1, the following pharmaceutical compositions were obtained by adjusting the types of fillers and the amounts of fillers and glidants.
Example 8: preparation of tablets of the Compound of formula (I)
With reference to the preparation method of example 7, only the active ingredient is adjusted to form B of the compound of formula (I), the remaining components and proportions are unchanged, resulting in 100mg (mg/tablet) and 250mg (mg/tablet) of the pharmaceutical composition.
Experimental example 9: preparation of sustained release tablets of the Compound of formula (I)
Step 1: adding bulk drugs containing a compound of formula (I), poloxamer, lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, hypromellose (L100 LVCR) and hypromellose (K4M CR) into a wet granulation pan for premixing;
step 2: adding a proper amount of purified water or absolute ethyl alcohol into the materials in the step 1 for wet granulation, and drying after granulating;
Step 3: finishing the granules dried in the step 2, wherein the aperture of a screen is 1.5mm-2.0mm;
step 4: adding the granules, the colloidal silicon dioxide and the magnesium stearate of the whole granules obtained in the step 3 into a mixer for uniform mixing;
step 5: placing the material obtained in the step 4 on a rotary tablet press, and pressing into a tablet core with single 700mg and 100N-260N hardness;
step 6: and (3) coating the plain tablet obtained in the step (5) with a gastric-soluble film coating premix (Opadry) to obtain a film coated tablet.
/>
Experimental example 10: preparation of sustained release tablets of the Compound of formula (I)
Step 1: adding bulk drugs containing a compound of formula (I), poloxamer, lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, hypromellose (L100 LVCR) and hypromellose (K4M CR) into a mixer for premixing;
step 2: adding the mixture obtained in the step 1 into a granulator for granulating, wherein the aperture of a screen is 1.0mm;
step 3: adding the granules obtained in the step (2) and the magnesium stearate (added internally) into a mixer for uniform mixing;
step 4: granulating the granules mixed in the step 3 by a dry method, wherein the aperture of a screen is 1.5mm-2.0mm;
step 5: adding the granules granulated in the step 4, colloidal silicon dioxide and magnesium stearate (added) into a mixer for uniform mixing;
Step 6: placing the material obtained in the step 5 on a rotary tablet press, and pressing into a tablet core with single 700mg and 100N-260N hardness;
step 7: and (3) coating the plain tablet obtained in the step (6) with a gastric-soluble film coating premix (Opadry) to obtain a film coated tablet.
Comparative example 1: preparation of PF-07321332 Compound tablet
With reference to the preparation method of example 1, the following pharmaceutical composition was obtained by adjusting the active ingredient to PF-07321332.
Component (A) | Action | 100mg tablet (mg/tablet) | 100mg tablet (% w/w) |
PF-07321332 | Active ingredient | 100.00 | 20.00 |
Colloidal silica | Glidant | 5.00 | 1.00 |
Croscarmellose sodium | Disintegrating agent | 15.00 | 4.00 |
Lactose monohydrate | Filler (B) | 123.50 | 24.70 |
Microcrystalline cellulose | Filler (B) | 241.5 | 48.30 |
Sodium stearyl fumarate (internal) | Lubricant | 5.00 | 1.00 |
Sodium stearyl fumarate (plus) | Lubricant | 5.00 | 1.00 |
Tablet core | 500.00 | 100.00 | |
Gastric soluble type Opadry film coat | Coating material | 15.00 | 3.00 |
The invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with test examples, which are not meant to limit the scope of the invention.
Test example 1: hygroscopicity study of crystalline forms of the Compound of formula (I)
Weighing a proper amount of a crystal form of the compound of the formula (I), performing a hygroscopicity test, and taking a sample after DVS for X-ray powder diffraction.
Experimental results:
table 1: results of the wettability test of the crystalline forms
Table 2: results of hygroscopicity test for form B
Test example 2: solid stability experiments of the crystalline form of the Compound of formula (I)
Placing a proper amount of crystal form samples of the compound of the formula (I) into a weighing bottle, respectively placing the crystal form samples for 7 days and 15 days under the conditions of high temperature (60 ℃), high humidity (25 ℃/92.5% RH), illumination (25 ℃/4500 lux) and acceleration (40 ℃/75% RH) in an open mode, respectively performing X-ray powder diffraction on the samples, and examining the stability of the crystal form of the compound of the formula (I) under different conditions.
Table 3: solid stability test results of crystalline forms
Test example 3: physical stability of the crystalline form of the Compound of formula (I)
Taking a proper amount of crystal form samples of the compound of the formula (I), respectively placing the crystal form samples in a mortar, grinding for 5-10 minutes, taking the ground powder for X-ray powder diffraction, and examining the physical stability of the powder.
Table 4: XRPD results after grinding of crystalline forms
Examples and initial crystalline forms | Post-grinding crystalline forms |
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 2/Crystal form A | The crystal form is unchanged |
Test example 4: stability experiments of the crystalline form of the Compound of formula (I) in a biological Medium
The stability of the crystalline form of the compound of formula (I) in pure water and three biological solvent media (FaSSIF, feSSIF and FaSSGF) was examined.
Table 5: results of stability experiments of the crystalline form in biological solvent Medium
Test example 5, stability test
The stability of the compound tablet of formula (I) was tested according to the high performance liquid chromatography of the chinese pharmacopoeia.
Instrument device: high performance liquid chromatograph Waters 2695-2489.
The results are shown in the following table:
TABLE 6 stability results for tablets of examples 1-100mg
The results show that the pharmaceutical composition of the invention has good stability.
Test example 6 dissolution test
The dissolution rates of the tablets produced in examples 1, 3 and 5 were tested according to the test methods described in the dissolution and release rate assays of the chinese pharmacopoeia.
Instrument device: auto-sampling dissolution apparatus 708-DS.
The dissolution method comprises the following steps: a basket rotating method; dissolution medium: phosphate buffer, pH6.8, 0.2% SDS; volume of medium: 900ml; medium temperature: 37 plus or minus 0.5 ℃; rotational speed: 75rpm; sampling time points: 45min; the content was checked by HPLC.
The results are shown in the following table:
TABLE 7 dissolution results
The result shows that the medicine composition has high dissolution rate and meets the preparation requirement.
Test example 7 chip friability detection substrate
The tablets produced in examples 1, 3 and 5 were tested for average friability according to the test method described in the tablet friability test method of the chinese pharmacopoeia.
Instrument device: friability tester CS-2.
The inspection method comprises the following steps: the weight of the tablet is 0.65g or less, and a plurality of tablets are taken, so that the total weight of the tablet is about 6.5g; the weight of the tablet is greater than 0.65g, and 10 tablets are taken. The powder falling off from the tablets is blown off by a blower, weighed precisely, placed in a cylinder and rotated 100 times. Taking out, removing powder by the same method, precisely weighing, reducing weight by less than 1%, and detecting fracture, crack and crushed tablet.
The results are shown in the following table:
TABLE 8 friability results
Sample of | Examples 1-100mg tablets | Examples 3-100mg tablets | Examples 5-100mg tablets |
Friability degree of friability | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.4% |
Test example 8, content uniformity test
The uniformity of the tablets produced in examples 1, 3 and 5 was tested according to the test method described in the content uniformity inspection method of chinese pharmacopoeia.
Instrument device: high performance liquid chromatograph Waters 2695-2489.
The testing method comprises the following steps: taking 10 pieces of test sample, and respectively measuring the relative content X of each single dose with the marked amount being 100 by adopting a high performance liquid chromatography method, and solving the mean value X and standard deviation S and the absolute value A (A= |100-X|) of the difference between the marked amounts and the mean value; if A+2.2S is less than or equal to 15.0, the content uniformity of the sample meets the regulation.
The results are shown in the following table:
Table 9 uniformity results
Sample of | Examples 1-100mg tablets | Examples 3-100mg tablets | Examples 5-100mg tablets |
Sheet 1 | 97.4% | 99.1% | 97.1% |
Sheet 2 | 98.5% | 98.6% | 99.1% |
Sheet 3 | 95.8% | 96.2% | 97.5% |
Sheet 4 | 98.4% | 100.8% | 96.3% |
Sheet 5 | 97.1% | 96.7% | 96.5% |
Sheet 6 | 100.4% | 98.7% | 98.8% |
Sheet 7 | 99.9% | 99.7% | 100.2% |
Sheet 8 | 99.6% | 98.6% | 99.5% |
Sheet 9 | 96.8% | 97.9% | 97.7% |
Sheet 10 | 99.4% | 101.7% | 102.2% |
Mean value of | 98.3% | 98.8% | 98.5% |
Standard deviation of | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.8 |
A+2.2S | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.6 |
The results show that the pharmaceutical composition provided by the invention has good uniformity and meets the preparation requirements.
Test example 9, pharmacokinetic test
(1) The purpose is as follows:
this experiment evaluates the metabolic stability of the compounds of formula I in rats and cynomolgus monkeys, as well as the evaluation of in vivo pharmacokinetics after oral administration.
(2) Reagent and test animal:
waters ACQUITY UPLC ultra high performance liquid systems (Waters company);
Xex-TQ XS triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (Waters);
phenix Winnolin pharmacokinetic software (V8.0, certara Inc., USA);
r320 low speed cryocentrifuge (beijing ocean medical device);
TGL-16M high speed bench refrigerated centrifuge (Hunan instruments Co., ltd.);
MS105 electronic analytical balance (mertrel-tolido (Shanghai) limited);
tween 80 (Tween 80), purchased from Sigma Co;
methylcellulose (MC), purchased from Sigma;
SD rats were purchased from Beijing Vitolihua test animal technologies Co., ltd;
cynomolgus monkey is purchased from Hainan New positive biotechnology Co.
(3) In vivo pharmacokinetic experiment method for rat
(3.1) preparation of a liquid medicine:
2% Tween 80:98%0.5% MC aqueous solution (V: V).
(3.2) dosing regimen:
6 healthy adult male SD rats (3 animals per group) were fed with PF07321332 and deuterated drug (7) at a dose of 10mg/kg by gavage overnight (free drinking water) and a dose of 10mL/kg. Blood is collected from jugular vein for 0.2mL at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24h before and after administration, and centrifuged at 4deg.C for 5min to separate blood plasma, and stored at-20deg.C for testing. And (3) establishing an LC/MS/MS method to measure the original drug concentration in the blood plasma, drawing a blood drug concentration-time curve, and calculating main pharmacokinetic parameters by adopting WinNonlin 7.2 software.
Table 10 pharmacokinetic parameters of rats (po)
Note that: t (T) max * Expressed in terms of median (minimum, maximum)
From the above table it can be seen that the compound of formula I has a higher peak plasma concentration and higher plasma exposure after intragastric administration compared to the non-deuterated compound PF-07321332, indicating that the compound of formula I has a more excellent pharmacokinetic behavior in vivo. The application potential of the ritonavir combined dosage is lower than that of PF-07321332 or reduced so as not to be combined with ritonavir, so that the clinical use population can be enlarged, and adverse reactions can be reduced.
(4) In vivo pharmacokinetic studies in cynomolgus monkeys
(4.1) preparation of a liquid medicine:
2% Tween 80:98%0.5% MC aqueous solution (V: V).
(4.2) dosing regimen:
8 healthy adult cynomolgus monkeys, each half of which is fasted overnight (free drinking water), are randomly divided into 4 groups, and are respectively subjected to single-drug gavage and combined Ritonavir (Ritonavir) gavage administration, and 5mL/kg of the drug is administrated [ solvent is 2% Tween 80:98%0.5% MC aqueous solution (V: V) ]; after 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 10, 24, 32 and 48 hours of administration, 1mL of blood is taken from four limbs of a monkey and placed in a K2-EDTA anticoagulation tube respectively, placed in wet ice, centrifugally separated into plasma at 4 ℃, transferred and split into a 2.0mL centrifuge tube, and immediately placed in a refrigerator at-80 ℃ for preservation. The concentration of the test compound in the plasma was determined by LC-MS/MS.
Table 11 cynomolgus monkey pharmacokinetic parameters (po)
After oral gavage, the exposure of the group alone of the compound of the formula I is obviously higher than that of the group alone of PF-07321332, C max And AUC last 7.32 and 3.31 times PF-07321332, respectively; the exposure of the single group of the compound of the formula I is higher than that of the PF-07321332 +ritonavir combined group, C max And AUC last 1.40 and 1.76 times, respectively. The exposure of the compound of formula I is significantly increased after the combination with ritonavir, as a single use group4.47 times Meter (AUC) last Meter).
The results show that the compounds of the present invention have good in vivo pharmacokinetics, and have the potential to be administered at lower doses or without ritonavir combination.
Claims (10)
1. A pharmaceutical composition, in the form of a capsule,
comprising as active ingredient a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or excipient thereof;
the active ingredient is a compound of formula (I) in crystalline form, which crystalline form is form a, using Cu-ka radiation, the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of which comprises diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 11.8,12.7,15.6,18.3.
2. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1, wherein the crystalline form a, using Cu-ka radiation, has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 11.8,12.7,15.6,18.3,20.4;
alternatively, using Cu-ka radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprises diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 11.8,12.7,15.6,18.3,19.8,20.4;
alternatively, using Cu-ka radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprises diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 11.8,12.7,15.6,17.3,18.3,19.8,20.4;
alternatively, using Cu-ka radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprises diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 11.8,12.7,15.6,17.3,18.3,19.8,20.4,22.2;
Alternatively, using Cu-ka radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprises diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.8,12.7,15.6,17.3,18.3,19.8,20.4,22.2;
alternatively, using Cu-ka radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprises diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.8,12.7,15.6,17.3,18.3,19.8,20.4,20.9,22.2;
alternatively, using Cu-ka radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprises diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.8,12.7,15.6,17.3,17.8,18.3,19.8,20.4,20.9,21.6,22.2;
alternatively, using Cu-ka radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprises diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.4,11.8,12.1,12.7,15.6,17.3,17.8,18.3,19.8,20.4,20.9,21.6,22.2;
alternatively, using Cu-ka radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprises diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.4,11.8,12.1,12.7,15.6,17.3,17.8,18.3,19.8,20.4,20.9,21.6,22.2,23.5,24.6;
alternatively, using Cu-ka radiation, its X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprises diffraction peaks (±0.2°): 7.6,9.7,11.4,11.8,12.1,12.7,15.6,17.3,17.8,18.3,18.7,19.8,20.4,20.9,21.6,22.2,23.5,24.6;
Alternatively, it has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as shown in figure 1.
3. The pharmaceutical composition of any one of claims 1-2, wherein the crystalline form a has a differential scanning calorimetry curve with an endotherm at 196 ± 5 ℃; alternatively, it has a DSC profile substantially as shown in figure 2.
4. A pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the excipient comprises a filler and a lubricating excipient, optionally further comprising a disintegrant and/or a binder; preferably, the excipient comprises a filler, a lubricating auxiliary material and a disintegrating agent, wherein the lubricating auxiliary material is a lubricant and a glidant.
5. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 4, wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
5 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 5 percent of adhesive, 1 to 5 percent of lubricant, 0 to 5 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 4 percent of lubricant, 1 to 4 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 3 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
5 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 90 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 2 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 45 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of filler, 0 to 5 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 2 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of filler, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 0 to 3 percent of adhesive, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 2 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20 to 40 percent of active ingredient, 50 to 75 percent of filling agent, 0 to 4 percent of disintegrating agent, 2 to 3 percent of lubricant, 1 to 2 percent of glidant and 0 to 5 percent of other excipient; or alternatively
20-40% of active ingredient, 50-75% of filler, 2-4% of disintegrating agent, 2-3% of lubricant and 1-2% of glidant;
The sum of the weight percentages of the components is 100 percent.
6. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 4-5, wherein the filler is selected from one of pregelatinized starch or microcrystalline cellulose, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, or a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate; further preferably, the filler is selected from: one of pregelatinized starch or microcrystalline cellulose, or a combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, or a combination of microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate; the weight ratio of the two fillers in the combination of pregelatinized starch and mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose and lactose monohydrate, pregelatinized starch and anhydrous calcium hydrophosphate, pregelatinized starch and lactose monohydrate or pregelatinized starch and calcium carbonate is 1:10-10:1; or 1:7 to 7:1; or 1:6-6:1, or 1:5-5:1; or 1:4-4:1; or 1:3 to 3:1; or 1:2-2:1; or 2:1;
the lubricating auxiliary material is a combination of a lubricant and a glidant, wherein the lubricant is selected from one or more of stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, palmitic acid, glyceryl palmitostearate, glyceryl behenate, sodium benzoate, sodium lauryl sulfate, hydrogenated vegetable oil, talcum powder, silicon dioxide, zinc stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, magnesium lauryl sulfate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, magnesium dodecyl sulfate or polyethylene glycol; preferably one or more of stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, palmitic acid, glyceryl palmitostearate, sodium benzoate, sodium lauryl sulfate, talc, silica, zinc stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, magnesium lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol 4000, polyethylene glycol 6000, sodium lauryl sulfate or magnesium lauryl sulfate; further preferred are one or more of stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, palmitic acid, glyceryl palmitostearate, sodium benzoate, sodium lauryl sulfate, talc, silica, zinc stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, magnesium stearyl fumarate or magnesium lauryl sulfate; further preferred is one or more of talc, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate or sodium stearyl fumarate; still more preferably sodium stearyl fumarate, the glidant is selected from one or more of colloidal silicon dioxide, talc or aluminum hydroxide; preferably colloidal silica;
The weight ratio of the glidant to the lubricant is 1:6-6:1; or 1:5-5:1; or 1:4-4:1; or 1:3 to 3:1; or 1:2-2:1; or 1:1, 1:2, 1:1.5, 2:1, 2:3, 3:1, 3:2, 4:3 or 5:3.
7. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 6, wherein the disintegrant is selected from one or more of dry starch, carboxymethyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, powdered cellulose, methylcellulose, polacrilin potassium, sodium alginate, sodium starch glycolate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, maltodextrin, magnesium aluminum silicate, corn starch, pregelatinized starch, crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, calcium carboxymethyl cellulose, effervescent disintegrant, sodium carboxymethyl starch or croscarmellose sodium; preferably one or more of dry starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium carboxymethyl starch, low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium or crospovidone; preferably one or more of crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl starch or croscarmellose sodium; further preferred are crospovidone, sodium carboxymethyl starch or croscarmellose sodium; more preferably crospovidone or croscarmellose sodium.
8. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises 1-750mg, alternatively 1-500mg, alternatively 10-300mg of active ingredient per unit dose of the pharmaceutical composition when the pharmaceutical composition is in solid form in unit dose form; or 25-300mg; or 25-200mg; or 25-150mg; or 25-125mg; or 50-125mg; or 25mg; or 50mg; or 75mg; or 100mg; or 125mg; or 150mg; or 200mg; the solid preparation can be applied in single dose or divided dose.
9. The pharmaceutical composition of any one of claims 1-8, further comprising an additional component selected from one, two or more of the following additional therapeutic agents, wherein the additional therapeutic agents are selected from the group consisting of: PLpro inhibitors, major protease Mpro inhibitors, rdRp inhibitors, CYP3A4 inhibitors, and the like.
10. Use of a pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1-9 as a medicament or in the preparation of a medicament; preferably, the medicament has an antiviral effect; alternatively, the medicament is for the prevention and/or treatment of viral diseases; alternatively, the medicament is for the prevention and/or treatment of symptoms or diseases caused by viruses having the major protease Mpro; alternatively, the medicament is used for preventing and/or treating symptoms or diseases caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210875861 | 2022-07-22 | ||
CN2022108758619 | 2022-07-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN117427143A true CN117427143A (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=89554244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310899186.8A Pending CN117427143A (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2023-07-21 | Pharmaceutical composition containing peptidomimetic compounds and application thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN117427143A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202310899186.8A patent/CN117427143A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6151727B2 (en) | Ulipristal acetate ester tablets | |
KR20180067702A (en) | Therapeutic composition for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus | |
TWI793165B (en) | Methods for making and using endoxifen | |
JP2011530532A (en) | Pharmaceutical formulations of HCV protease inhibitors in solid molecular dispersions | |
JP7172997B2 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition for oral administration containing enzalutamide | |
KR20130028901A (en) | Rifaximin powder, process for preparing the same and controlled release compositions containing said rifaximin useful for obtaining a long-lasting effect | |
AU2018326596B2 (en) | High concentration dosage forms of pridopidine | |
MXPA05006513A (en) | Solid drug for oral use. | |
AU2010259003A1 (en) | A thrombin receptor antagonist and clopidogrel fixed dose tablet | |
JP2022514569A (en) | Amorphous sparsentan composition | |
KR20200078353A (en) | Pharmaceutical composition comprising empagliflozin and sitagliptin | |
CN117427143A (en) | Pharmaceutical composition containing peptidomimetic compounds and application thereof | |
CN114869893B (en) | Pharmaceutical composition and application thereof | |
JPWO2016175230A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition for oral administration | |
JP7370126B2 (en) | Pharmaceutical tablets containing erlotinib as the active ingredient | |
JP7264711B2 (en) | Method for producing pharmaceutical composition containing levetiracetam | |
CN117919370A (en) | Pharmaceutical composition of peptidomimetic compound and application thereof | |
JP2020075924A (en) | Pharmaceutical tablets comprising erlotinib as an effective ingredient | |
CN114007616A (en) | Formulations of (S) -3-amino-6-methoxy-N- (3, 3, 3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl) -5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridinecarboxamide | |
KR101809886B1 (en) | Minimized Oral Dosage Formulation of Clarithromycin | |
JP2021518422A (en) | Pharmaceutical composition containing lenalidomide | |
KR102330953B1 (en) | Pharmaceutical dosage forms containing sodium-1-[6-(morpholin-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl]-4-(1h-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-1h-pyrazol-5-olate | |
CN110790675A (en) | Colchicine compound, and preparation method, preparation, application and pharmaceutical composition thereof | |
CN113350349B (en) | Olaparib dissolution enhancing composition | |
JP7370124B2 (en) | Pharmaceutical tablets containing erlotinib as the active ingredient |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication |