CN117419434B - Control method and control device of photovoltaic air conditioner, storage medium and photovoltaic air conditioner - Google Patents
Control method and control device of photovoltaic air conditioner, storage medium and photovoltaic air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN117419434B CN117419434B CN202311729971.5A CN202311729971A CN117419434B CN 117419434 B CN117419434 B CN 117419434B CN 202311729971 A CN202311729971 A CN 202311729971A CN 117419434 B CN117419434 B CN 117419434B
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- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 68
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a control method and device of a photovoltaic air conditioner, a storage medium and the photovoltaic air conditioner. Comprising the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining an initial wind sweeping angle of a wind sweeping plate of a photovoltaic air conditioner and an initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, detecting the rotating speed of an inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a first preset time interval, and obtaining a first rotating speed of the inner fan corresponding to each first sampling moment, wherein the time interval of every two adjacent first sampling moments is a first preset time interval; under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than a rotating speed threshold value, acquiring an adjusting angle and an adjusting speed, calculating the difference value of an initial wind sweeping angle and the adjusting angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjusting speed to obtain the target wind sweeping speed; the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate is controlled to be a target wind sweeping angle, and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate is controlled to be a target wind sweeping speed. The application solves the problem of unstable rotating speed of the fan in the photovoltaic air conditioning system.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of control of photovoltaic air conditioners, in particular to a control method and device of a photovoltaic air conditioner, a computer readable storage medium and the photovoltaic air conditioner.
Background
Along with the continuous development of economy, the energy supply of each plate of the air conditioner is continuously perfected, the functions are continuously perfected, the energy consumption is increased year by year, a large amount of electric energy is consumed in the running process of the air conditioner, and in order to reduce the dependence on nonrenewable energy sources, the application of photovoltaic is continuously carried out in China, the consumption of the energy sources is reduced, the solar energy is converted into the electric energy through a photovoltaic module, and the electric energy is provided for a photovoltaic air conditioning system of the air conditioner. Meanwhile, the requirements of people on the aspects of noise, reliable operation and the like of the operation of the air conditioner are stricter, the experience is emphasized more and more, the air quantity is suitable for directly influencing the flow and circulation of indoor air, and the air quantity has important influence on the comfort and health of users. Because the existing air conditioner is mainly powered by mains supply when in operation, certain pressure can be brought to energy consumption of China under the condition of high power consumption of the air conditioner in hot summer, and the photovoltaic air conditioning system can relieve the voltage. However, when the air conditioner is opened to sweep air up and down or left and right or simultaneously opened to sweep air up, down, left and right, the rotation speed of the inner machine is easy to fluctuate, so that the air quantity of the air outlet is negligent.
Therefore, a method for solving the problem of unstable air output caused by unstable rotation speed of an indoor unit of a photovoltaic air conditioning system is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The application mainly aims to provide a control method and a control device of a photovoltaic air conditioner, a computer readable storage medium and the photovoltaic air conditioner, so as to at least solve the problem of unstable rotating speed of an inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a control method of a photovoltaic air conditioner, comprising: the method comprises the steps of obtaining an initial wind sweeping angle of a wind sweeping plate of a photovoltaic air conditioner and an initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, detecting the rotating speed of an inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a first preset time interval, and obtaining a first rotating speed of the inner fan corresponding to each first sampling moment, wherein the time interval of every two adjacent first sampling moments is the first preset time interval; acquiring an adjustment angle and an adjustment speed under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than a rotating speed threshold value, calculating the difference value of the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjustment angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjustment speed to obtain a target wind sweeping speed; the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate is controlled to be the target wind sweeping angle, and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate is controlled to be the target wind sweeping speed.
Optionally, obtaining an adjustment angle and an adjustment speed, calculating a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjustment angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjustment speed to obtain the target wind sweeping angle, including: under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode or a left-right wind sweeping mode, a first adjustment angle and a first adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the first adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping angle, and the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the first adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping speed; under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started to perform an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, a second adjustment angle and a second adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the second adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping angle, and a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the second adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping speed, wherein the first adjustment angle is smaller than the second adjustment angle, and the first adjustment speed is smaller than the second adjustment speed.
Optionally, controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed includes: controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the first target wind sweeping angle and the first target wind sweeping angle under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner starts the up-down wind sweeping mode or the left-right wind sweeping mode; and under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner starts the up-down wind sweeping mode and the left-right wind sweeping mode, controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the second target wind sweeping angle and the second target wind sweeping speed.
Optionally, after controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed, the method further comprises: a calculation step of detecting the rotation speed of the inner fan according to a second preset time interval to obtain a second rotation speed of the inner fan corresponding to each second sampling time, and calculating the difference value of the rotation speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling times, wherein the second preset time interval is smaller than the first preset time interval; and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans at the adjacent two second sampling moments.
Optionally, controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a difference value of the second inner fan speeds at two adjacent second sampling moments includes: acquiring a third adjustment angle and a third adjustment speed when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotating speed threshold under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode or in a left-right wind sweeping mode, wherein the third adjustment angle is larger than the first adjustment angle, and the third adjustment speed is larger than the first adjustment speed; a control step of calculating a difference value between the first target wind sweeping angle and the third adjustment angle to obtain a third target wind sweeping angle, calculating a sum of the first target wind sweeping angle and the third adjustment speed to obtain a third target wind sweeping speed, and controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the third target wind sweeping angle and the third target wind sweeping speed; and sequentially repeating the calculating step, the acquiring step and the controlling step at least once until the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold, and continuously detecting the inner fan speed of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval when the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold.
Optionally, the photovoltaic air conditioner is controlled according to the difference value of the second inner fan speeds at two adjacent second sampling moments, and the method further includes: under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, continuously detecting the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the rotating speed threshold; and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a proportional-integral controller under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotating speed threshold value.
Optionally, controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a proportional-integral controller includes: acquiring a target value of the rotating speed of the inner fan, and detecting an actual value of the rotating speed of the inner fan; calculating the difference between the target value and the actual value to obtain a rotating speed error, and calculating the rotating speed error through a proportional integral controller to obtain a rotating speed correction; and calculating the difference value between the actual value and the rotating speed correction amount to obtain a target rotating speed, and controlling the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the target rotating speed.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a control device of a photovoltaic air conditioner, including: the detection unit is used for acquiring an initial wind sweeping angle of a wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner and an initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, detecting the rotating speed of an inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a first preset time interval, and obtaining a first rotating speed of the inner fan corresponding to each first sampling moment, wherein the time interval of every two adjacent first sampling moments is the first preset time interval; the computing unit is used for acquiring an adjustment angle and an adjustment speed under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than a rotating speed threshold value, computing the difference value of the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjustment angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and computing the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjustment speed to obtain a target wind sweeping speed; the control unit is used for controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed.
According to still another aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program, when run, controls a device in which the computer-readable storage medium is located to execute any one of the control methods.
According to still another aspect of the present application, there is provided a photovoltaic air conditioner, comprising: one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising instructions for performing any one of the control methods.
By applying the technical scheme of the application, the rotation speed of the inner fan is acquired according to the first preset time interval, and under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotation speeds of the inner fans at two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than the rotation speed threshold value, the wind sweeping angle of the air conditioner is controlled to be reduced to be the target wind sweeping angle, and the wind sweeping speed of the air conditioner is controlled to be reduced to be the target wind sweeping angle, so that the fluctuation of the rotation speed of the inner fan is reduced by reducing the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed, and the rotation speed of the inner fan tends to be stable. Compared with the prior art that the unstable rotation speed of the inner fan can be caused by the up-down, left-right wind sweeping of the wind sweeping plate, the application ensures that the rotation speed of the inner fan tends to be stable by adjusting the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, thus solving the problem of unstable rotation speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner in the prior art, improving the stability of the rotation speed of the inner fan and further ensuring that the air output of the air conditioner tends to be stable.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a control method of a photovoltaic air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 shows a block diagram of a control device of a photovoltaic air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
As described in the background art, in order to solve the problem that the rotation speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner is unstable, the embodiment of the application provides a control method and a control device of the photovoltaic air conditioner, a computer readable storage medium and the photovoltaic air conditioner.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, a control method of a photovoltaic air conditioner operating on a mobile terminal, a computer terminal, or a similar computing device is provided, it should be noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the drawings may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different from that herein.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of a photovoltaic air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the method comprises the steps of:
Step S201, obtaining an initial wind sweeping angle of a wind sweeping plate of a photovoltaic air conditioner and an initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, and detecting the rotating speed of an inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a first preset time interval to obtain a first rotating speed of the inner fan corresponding to each first sampling moment, wherein the time interval of every two adjacent first sampling moments is the first preset time interval;
specifically, in order to reduce consumption of non-renewable energy sources, the photovoltaic air conditioning system is powered by a photovoltaic power supply, when the photovoltaic air conditioner is started to sweep air up, down, left and right, the rotating speed of a fan in the air conditioner can generate certain fluctuation, and further the air quantity of an air outlet is negligibly small, so that the experience of a user is poor. According to multiple experiments, when a certain windshield is set by the inner machine, the air outlet uniformity of the inner machine is judged to be in a qualified state only when the fluctuation of the rotation speed is smaller than 15r (revolutions), so that the air outlet uniformity of the inner machine can not be caused by the running of the air conditioner as long as the maximum fluctuation of the rotation speed is kept to be not more than 15r in the running process. Therefore, the rotating speed of the inner fan is stable by adjusting the wind sweeping plate, the initial wind sweeping angle and the initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate are obtained, and the first preset time interval can be 1s, namely the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner is detected every second.
Step S202, when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than a rotating speed threshold value, acquiring an adjusting angle and an adjusting speed, calculating the difference value of the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjusting angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjusting speed to obtain a target wind sweeping speed;
Specifically, the difference value of the rotation speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to two adjacent first sampling moments is represented by N n+1-Nn, and when N n+1-Nn is detected to be larger than 15r, the rotation speed fluctuation is larger, so that the adjustment angle and the adjustment speed are obtained, and the difference value is calculated to obtain the target wind sweeping angle and the target wind sweeping speed, so that the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed are reduced.
And step S203, controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed.
Specifically, after the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed are calculated, the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the air conditioner are controlled to be the target wind sweeping angle and the target wind sweeping speed, so that the fluctuation of the rotating speed of an inner fan of the air conditioner is reduced, and the target is N n+1-Nn < 15r.
According to the embodiment, the rotation speed of the inner fan is collected according to the first preset time interval, and under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotation speeds of the inner fans at two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than the rotation speed threshold value, the air sweeping angle of the air conditioner is controlled to be reduced to be a target air sweeping angle, and the air sweeping speed of the air conditioner is controlled to be reduced to be a target air sweeping angle, so that fluctuation of the rotation speed of the inner fan is reduced by reducing the air sweeping angle and the air sweeping speed, and the rotation speed of the inner fan tends to be stable. Compared with the prior art that the unstable rotation speed of the inner fan can be caused by the up-down, left-right wind sweeping of the wind sweeping plate, the application ensures that the rotation speed of the inner fan tends to be stable by adjusting the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, thus solving the problem of unstable rotation speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner in the prior art, improving the stability of the rotation speed of the inner fan and further ensuring that the air output of the air conditioner tends to be stable.
In a specific implementation process, the step S202 obtains an adjustment angle and an adjustment speed, calculates a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjustment angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculates a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjustment speed to obtain a target wind sweeping speed, which may be implemented by the following steps: under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode or a left-right wind sweeping mode, a first adjustment angle and a first adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the first adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping angle, and the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the first adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping speed; under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started to perform an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, a second adjustment angle and a second adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the second adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping angle, and a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the second adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping speed, wherein the first adjustment angle is smaller than the second adjustment angle, and the first adjustment speed is smaller than the second adjustment speed. According to the method, the target wind sweeping angle and the target wind sweeping speed are calculated according to different adjusting angles and adjusting speeds under the two conditions, so that the air conditioner can be controlled according to different conditions.
Specifically, when the air conditioner system is set at the outer ring temperature T 0, the running frequency is Z 0, the rotating speed of the inner fan is N 0, the initial wind sweeping angle W 1 of the upper and lower wind sweeping, the wind sweeping speed V 1, the initial wind sweeping angle W 2 of the left and right wind sweeping and the wind sweeping speed V 2, and when the air conditioner system is normally running, the rotating speed fluctuation condition of the inner fan of the system is monitored at any moment, so that the time is kept in the rotating speed range of (N 0 +/-30) r and N n+1-Nn < 15 r: the method comprises the steps that the target rotating speed of a system is monitored once every second at the moment of the system, and is recorded as N 1、N2、N3...Nn, when the Nn+1-Nn of the system is detected to be larger than 15r for the first time, the rotating speed regulation mode of the system is still regulated normally, if the internal machine is only started to sweep wind up and down or sweep wind left and right at the moment, the first regulating angle can be 15 degrees, the rotating speed regulation mode of the system is still regulated normally, the system regulates the internal machine sweeping wind angle to W 1 -15 degrees or W 2 -15 degrees for the first time, the first regulating speed is assumed to be V 0, and the first regulating speed is regulated to V 1-V0 or V 2-V0; at this time, if the inner machine is opened up and down and left and right to sweep wind simultaneously, the rotational speed of the inner machine is more difficult to control due to the mutual influence of the up and down and left and right wind sweeping simultaneously, at this time, the initial wind sweeping angle is directly adjusted to the minimum value, namely, the second adjusting angle can be 25 degrees, the second adjusting speed is recorded as V 3, and the initial wind sweeping angle is adjusted to the slowest speed (namely, the up and down wind sweeping angle is W 1 -25 degrees, the speed is V 1- V3, the left and right wind sweeping angle is W 2 -25 degrees, and the speed is V 2- V3).
In some alternative embodiments, the step S203 may be implemented by: controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the first target wind sweeping angle and the first target wind sweeping speed under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in the up-down wind sweeping mode or in the left-right wind sweeping mode; and controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the second target wind sweeping angle and the second target wind sweeping speed under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in the up-down wind sweeping mode and the left-right wind sweeping mode. Under the two different conditions, the method controls the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the first target wind sweeping angle or the second target wind sweeping angle, so that the rotation speed of the inner fan of the air conditioner can be controlled to be stable according to actual conditions.
In the specific implementation process, after the first target wind sweeping angle, the first target wind sweeping speed, the second target wind sweeping angle and the second target wind sweeping speed are calculated in the steps, under the condition that only up-down or left-right wind sweeping is started and up-down or left-right wind sweeping is started at the same time, the wind sweeping plate of the air conditioner is controlled to be the first target wind sweeping angle, the first target wind sweeping speed, the second target wind sweeping angle and the second target wind sweeping speed respectively, so that the rotating speed of the inner fan is controlled to be stable under different conditions respectively, and then the following detection is carried out.
In order to continuously detect whether the inner fan tends to be stable, after controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle in the step S203, the method may further include the following steps: step S2031: a calculation step of detecting the rotation speed of the inner fan according to a second preset time interval to obtain a second inner fan rotation speed corresponding to each second sampling time, and calculating the difference value of the second inner fan rotation speeds corresponding to two adjacent second sampling times, wherein the second preset time interval is smaller than the first preset time interval; step S2032: and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans at the two adjacent second sampling moments. After the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate of the air conditioner are controlled to be the target wind sweeping angle and the target wind sweeping speed, the method continues to detect the rotating speed of the inner fan according to a second time interval, and continues to determine whether the rotating speed of the inner fan is stable or not according to the difference value of the rotating speeds of the inner fans at two adjacent sampling moments, and further control is carried out.
In the specific application process, after the angle and the speed are adjusted, the rotation speed is monitored and adjusted to be monitored once every a second preset time interval, which can be 0.5s, and the air conditioner is still controlled according to the value of N n+1-Nn, so that N n+1-Nn is smaller than 15r.
In some alternative embodiments, step S2032 may be implemented by: an acquisition step of acquiring a third adjustment angle and a third adjustment speed when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotation speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotation speed threshold under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is in an up-down wind sweeping mode or in a left-right wind sweeping mode, wherein the third adjustment angle is larger than the first adjustment angle, and the third adjustment speed is larger than the first adjustment speed; a control step of calculating a difference value between the first target wind sweeping angle and the third adjustment angle to obtain a third target wind sweeping angle, calculating a sum of the first target wind sweeping speed and the third adjustment speed to obtain a third target wind sweeping angle, and controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the third target wind sweeping angle and the third target wind sweeping angle; and repeating the calculating step, the acquiring step and the controlling step at least once in sequence until the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold, and continuously detecting the inner fan speed of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval when the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold. The method continues to control the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the difference value of the rotating speeds of the inner fans at two adjacent sampling moments, so that after the air conditioner is adjusted, whether the adjusting effect, namely the rotating speed of the inner fan is stable in area or not can be determined, and the method further comprises the step of controlling.
Specifically, if no rotation speed fluctuation is greater than 15r after 1min, the system rotation speed monitoring is restored to one time per second, if the rotation speed fluctuation still occurs with N n+1-Nn > 15r in the above process, the angle and speed of the wind sweeping up and down or left and right are reduced again, that is, a third adjustment angle (25 ° or V 3) and a third adjustment speed (V 3) are obtained, the third target wind sweeping angle must not be less than W 1-25°/W2 -25 °, and the third target wind sweeping speed must not be less than V 1-V3/V2-V3 until the rotation speed fluctuation is less than 15r. The present application is not limited to the values of the respective adjustment angles and the respective adjustment speeds.
In order to further control the rotation speed of the inner fan to be stable, the step S2032 may be further implemented by: under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, continuously detecting the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the rotating speed threshold; and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a proportional-integral controller under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotating speed threshold value. According to the method, under the condition that the rotating speed of the inner fan is stable, the rotating speed of the inner fan is detected according to the first time interval, and under the condition that the rotating speed of the inner fan is unstable, the photovoltaic air conditioner is controlled according to the proportional-integral controller, so that the rotating speed of the inner fan can be stable and kept stable.
In the specific implementation process, when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the rotating speed threshold value, the rotating speed of the inner fans is indicated to meet the target that the difference between the two adjacent sampling moments is smaller than 15r, so that the inner fans are stable, and the second time interval monitoring is changed into the first time interval monitoring; and if the rotating speed of the inner fan still does not meet the stable condition, controlling the rotating speed of the inner fan by using a PID controller.
In some alternative embodiments, the photovoltaic air conditioner is controlled according to the proportional-integral controller, and the control method can be implemented by the following steps: acquiring a target value of the rotating speed of the inner fan, and detecting an actual value of the rotating speed of the inner fan; calculating the difference between the target value and the actual value to obtain a rotation speed error, and calculating the rotation speed error through a proportional integral controller to obtain a rotation speed correction; and calculating the difference between the actual value and the rotational speed correction amount to obtain a target rotational speed, and controlling the rotational speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the target rotational speed. According to the method, the rotating speed of the inner fan is controlled through the proportional-integral controller, so that the control is continuously performed according to the proportional-integral controller under the condition that the rotating speed of the inner fan cannot be stabilized in the control mode, and the rotating speed of the inner fan is stabilized.
Specifically, the target value of the rotation speed of the inner fan is set as Nt, the actual rotation speed Na of the inner fan is obtained through a stroboscope or a rotation speed sensor, the rotation speed error e=nt-Na is calculated, the controller calculates the correction u according to the rotation speed error, and the formula of the proportional-integral controller can be adopted as follows: Where Kp, ki, kd are proportional, integral, and derivative coefficients, respectively, +. edt represents the integral of the rotational speed error, and de/dt represents the derivative of the rotational speed error. The controller output correction u is applied to the inner fan control loop, and the control precision is adjusted to stabilize the rotating speed and solve the problem of uneven air outlet caused by fluctuation of the rotating speed.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, the implementation process of the control method of the photovoltaic air conditioner of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
The embodiment relates to a specific control method of a photovoltaic air conditioner, fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic air conditioning system, and the photovoltaic system and a commercial power system supply power to the air conditioning system, including the following steps:
Step S1: when the air conditioning system operates normally, the outer ring temperature T 0 of the air conditioning system is assumed, the operating frequency is Z 0, the rotating speed of the inner fan is N 0, the initial wind sweeping angle W 1 of upper and lower wind sweeping and the wind sweeping angle V 1 of left and right wind sweeping are W 2, the wind sweeping speed is V 2, the rotating speed fluctuation condition of the inner fan of the system is monitored at all times, the time is kept in the rotating speed range of N 0 +/-30 r and N n+1-Nn < 15r, N represents the sampling time of the rotating speed of the inner fan, and the target rotating speed of the system is monitored once per second (first preset time interval) at the time of the system, and is recorded as N 1、N2、N3...Nn;
Step S2: when N n+1-Nn of the system is detected to be more than 15 for the first time, if the inner fan is only started to sweep air up and down or only started to sweep air left and right at the moment, the inner fan sweeping air angle is adjusted to be W 1 -15 degrees or W 2 -15 degrees (a first adjusting angle is 15 degrees) and V 1- V0 or V 2- V0 (a first adjusting speed is V 0), the speed of the inner fan is monitored once every 0.5 seconds (a second preset time interval) after adjustment, N n+1-Nn is ensured to be less than 15, if no phenomenon that the speed fluctuation is more than 15 occurs after 1min, the speed of the inner fan is monitored once every second (a first preset time interval), if the speed fluctuation still occurs N n+1-Nn to be more than 15, the angle and speed of the upper and lower or left and right sweeping air are reduced again, the sweeping air angle is not less than W 1-25°/W2 -25 degrees (a third adjusting angle can be 25 degrees or can be other angles), the speed of the sweeping air is not less than V 1- V3/V2- V3 (a third adjusting speed V 3), and the speed of the inner fan is not less than 15r;
Step S3: if the internal machine is started up, down, left and right wind sweeping simultaneously, the initial wind sweeping angle is adjusted to the minimum value, the initial wind sweeping angle is adjusted to the slowest speed, namely, the up and down wind sweeping angle is W 1 -25 degrees (the second adjusting angle is a value larger than the first adjusting angle, for example, 25 degrees or other values), the speed is V 1-V4, the left and right wind sweeping angles W 2 -25 degrees and the speed V 2-V4 are monitored once every 0.5 second (second preset time interval), and the rotating speed of the system is maintained within the rotating speed range of N n+1-Nn < 15 r;
Step S4: if the normal regulation is insufficient to maintain the stability of the rotating speed, a proportional-integral controller is used for controlling: the target value of the rotating speed of the inner fan is set as Nt initially, the actual rotating speed Na of the inner fan is obtained through a stroboscope or a rotating speed sensor, a rotating speed error e=Nt-Na is calculated, a controller calculates a correction u according to the rotating speed error, and the following formula of a proportional integral controller can be adopted: where Kp, ki, kd are proportional, integral, and derivative coefficients, respectively, +. edt represents the integral of the rotational speed error, and de/dt represents the derivative of the rotational speed error.
The embodiment of the application also provides a control device of the photovoltaic air conditioner, and the control device of the photovoltaic air conditioner can be used for executing the control method for the photovoltaic air conditioner. The device is used for realizing the above embodiments and preferred embodiments, and is not described in detail. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. While the means described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
The following describes a control device of a photovoltaic air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a control device of a photovoltaic air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes:
The detecting unit 10 is configured to obtain an initial wind sweeping angle of a wind sweeping plate of a photovoltaic air conditioner and an initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, detect an inner fan rotation speed of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a first preset time interval, and obtain a first inner fan rotation speed corresponding to each first sampling time, where a time interval between every two adjacent first sampling times is the first preset time interval;
specifically, in order to reduce consumption of non-renewable energy sources, the photovoltaic air conditioning system is powered by a photovoltaic power supply, when the photovoltaic air conditioner is started to sweep air up, down, left and right, the rotating speed of a fan in the air conditioner can generate certain fluctuation, and further the air quantity of an air outlet is negligibly small, so that the experience of a user is poor. According to multiple experiments, when a certain windshield is set by the inner machine, the air outlet uniformity of the inner machine is judged to be in a qualified state only when the fluctuation of the rotation speed is smaller than 15r (revolutions), so that the air outlet uniformity of the inner machine can not be caused by the running of the air conditioner as long as the maximum fluctuation of the rotation speed is kept to be not more than 15r in the running process. Therefore, the rotating speed of the inner fan is stable by adjusting the wind sweeping plate, the initial wind sweeping angle and the initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate are obtained, and the first preset time interval can be 1s, namely the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner is detected every second.
A calculating unit 20, configured to obtain an adjustment angle and an adjustment speed when an absolute value of a difference value between the rotational speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to two adjacent first sampling moments is greater than a rotational speed threshold, calculate a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjustment angle, obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculate a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjustment speed to obtain a target wind sweeping speed;
Specifically, the difference value of the rotation speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to two adjacent first sampling moments is represented by nn+1-Nn, and when nn+1-Nn > 15r is detected, the rotation speed fluctuation is larger, so that the adjustment angle and the adjustment speed are obtained, and the difference value is calculated to obtain the target wind sweeping angle and the target wind sweeping speed, so that the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed are reduced.
And a control unit 30 for controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed.
Specifically, after the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed are calculated, the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the air conditioner are controlled to be the target wind sweeping angle and the target wind sweeping speed, so that the fluctuation of the rotating speed of an inner fan of the air conditioner is reduced, and the target is that nn+1-Nn is less than 15r.
According to the embodiment, the rotation speed of the inner fan is collected according to the first preset time interval, and under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotation speeds of the inner fans at two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than the rotation speed threshold value, the air sweeping angle of the air conditioner is controlled to be reduced to be a target air sweeping angle, and the air sweeping speed of the air conditioner is controlled to be reduced to be a target air sweeping angle, so that fluctuation of the rotation speed of the inner fan is reduced by reducing the air sweeping angle and the air sweeping speed, and the rotation speed of the inner fan tends to be stable. Compared with the prior art that the unstable rotation speed of the inner fan can be caused by the up-down, left-right wind sweeping of the wind sweeping plate, the application ensures that the rotation speed of the inner fan tends to be stable by adjusting the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, thus solving the problem of unstable rotation speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner in the prior art, improving the stability of the rotation speed of the inner fan and further ensuring that the air output of the air conditioner tends to be stable.
In a specific implementation process, the computing unit comprises a first computing module and a second computing module, wherein the first computing module is used for acquiring a first adjustment angle and a first adjustment speed under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode or in a left-right wind sweeping mode, calculating a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the first adjustment angle to obtain a first target wind sweeping angle, and calculating a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the first adjustment speed to obtain a first target wind sweeping speed; the second calculation module is configured to obtain a second adjustment angle and a second adjustment speed when the photovoltaic air conditioner is in an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, calculate a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the second adjustment angle to obtain a second target wind sweeping angle, and calculate a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the second adjustment speed to obtain a second target wind sweeping speed, wherein the first adjustment angle is smaller than the second adjustment angle, and the first adjustment speed is smaller than the second adjustment speed. The device calculates the target wind sweeping angle and the target wind sweeping speed according to different adjusting angles and adjusting speeds under the two conditions, so that the air conditioner can be controlled according to different conditions.
Specifically, when the air conditioner system is set at the outer ring temperature T 0, the running frequency is Z 0, the rotating speed of the inner fan is N 0, the initial wind sweeping angle W 1 of the upper and lower wind sweeping, the wind sweeping speed V 1, the initial wind sweeping angle W 2 of the left and right wind sweeping and the wind sweeping speed V 2, and when the air conditioner system is normally running, the rotating speed fluctuation condition of the inner fan of the system is monitored at any moment, so that the time is kept in the rotating speed range of (N 0 +/-30) r and N n+1-Nn < 15 r: the method comprises the steps that the target rotating speed of a system is monitored once every second at the moment of the system, and is recorded as N 1、N2、N3...Nn, when the Nn+1-Nn of the system is detected to be larger than 15r for the first time, the rotating speed regulation mode of the system is still regulated normally, if the internal machine is only started to sweep wind up and down or sweep wind left and right at the moment, the first regulating angle can be 15 degrees, the rotating speed regulation mode of the system is still regulated normally, the system regulates the internal machine sweeping wind angle to W 1 -15 degrees or W 2 -15 degrees for the first time, the first regulating speed is assumed to be V 0, and the first regulating speed is regulated to V 1-V0 or V 2-V0; at this time, if the inner machine is opened up and down and left and right to sweep wind simultaneously, the rotational speed of the inner machine is more difficult to control due to the mutual influence of the up and down and left and right wind sweeping simultaneously, at this time, the initial wind sweeping angle is directly adjusted to the minimum value, namely, the second adjusting angle can be 25 degrees, the second adjusting speed is recorded as V 3, and the initial wind sweeping angle is adjusted to the slowest speed (namely, the up and down wind sweeping angle is W 1 -25 degrees, the speed is V 1- V3, the left and right wind sweeping angle is W 2 -25 degrees, and the speed is V 2- V3).
In some optional embodiments, the control unit includes a first control module and a second control module, where the first control module is configured to control the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the first target wind sweeping angle and the first target wind sweeping speed when the photovoltaic air conditioner starts the up-down wind sweeping mode or the left-right wind sweeping mode; the second control module is used for controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the second target wind sweeping angle and the second target wind sweeping speed under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner starts the up-down wind sweeping mode and the left-right wind sweeping mode. Under the two different conditions, the device controls the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the first target wind sweeping angle or the second target wind sweeping angle, so that the rotating speed of the inner fan of the air conditioner can be controlled to be stable according to actual conditions.
In the specific implementation process, after the first target wind sweeping angle, the first target wind sweeping speed, the second target wind sweeping angle and the second target wind sweeping speed are calculated in the steps, under the condition that only up-down or left-right wind sweeping is started and up-down or left-right wind sweeping is started at the same time, the wind sweeping plate of the air conditioner is controlled to be the first target wind sweeping angle, the first target wind sweeping speed, the second target wind sweeping angle and the second target wind sweeping speed respectively, so that the rotating speed of the inner fan is controlled to be stable under different conditions respectively, and then the following detection is carried out.
In order to continuously detect whether the inner fan tends to be stable, the control unit further comprises a third calculation module and a third control module, wherein the third calculation module is used for detecting the rotating speed of the inner fan according to a second preset time interval to obtain a second rotating speed of the inner fan corresponding to each second sampling moment, and calculating the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments, wherein the second preset time interval is smaller than the first preset time interval; and the third control module is used for controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans at the two adjacent second sampling moments. After the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the air conditioner wind sweeping plate are controlled to be the target wind sweeping angle and the target wind sweeping speed, the device continuously detects the rotating speed of the inner fan according to a second time interval, continuously determines whether the rotating speed of the inner fan is stable according to the difference value of the rotating speeds of the inner fans at two adjacent sampling moments, and further controls.
In the specific application process, after the angle and the speed are adjusted, the rotation speed is monitored and adjusted to be monitored once every a second preset time interval, which can be 0.5s, and the air conditioner is still controlled according to the value of N n+1-Nn, so that N n+1-Nn is smaller than 15r.
In some optional embodiments, the third control module includes a first obtaining submodule, a first control submodule, and a repeating submodule, where the first obtaining submodule is configured to obtain a third adjustment angle and a third adjustment speed when an absolute value of a difference value between the second inner fan rotational speeds corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is greater than the rotational speed threshold in a case where the photovoltaic air conditioner is turned on in an up-down wind sweeping mode or in a left-right wind sweeping mode, where the third adjustment angle is greater than the first adjustment angle, and the third adjustment speed is greater than the first adjustment speed; the first control submodule is used for calculating a difference value between the first target wind sweeping angle and the third adjustment angle to obtain a third target wind sweeping angle, calculating a sum of the first target wind sweeping speed and the third adjustment speed to obtain a third target wind sweeping speed, and controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the third target wind sweeping angle and the third target wind sweeping speed; and the repeating submodule is used for sequentially repeating the calculating step, the acquiring step and the controlling step at least once until the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold value, and continuously detecting the inner fan speeds of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval when the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold value. The device continues to control the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the difference value of the rotating speeds of the inner fans at two adjacent sampling moments, so that after the air conditioner is adjusted, whether the adjusting effect, namely the rotating speed of the inner fans is stable in area or not and a further control device can be determined.
Specifically, if no rotation speed fluctuation is greater than 15r after 1min, the system rotation speed monitoring is restored to one time per second, if the rotation speed fluctuation still occurs with N n+1-Nn > 15r in the above process, the angle and speed of the wind sweeping up and down or left and right are reduced again, that is, a third adjustment angle (25 ° or V 3) and a third adjustment speed (V 3) are obtained, the third target wind sweeping angle must not be less than W 1-25°/W2 -25 °, and the third target wind sweeping speed must not be less than V 1-V3/V2-V3 until the rotation speed fluctuation is less than 15r. The present application is not limited to the values of the respective adjustment angles and the respective adjustment speeds.
In order to further control the rotation speed of the inner fan to be stable, the third control module further comprises a detection submodule and a second control submodule, wherein the detection submodule is used for continuously detecting the rotation speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotation speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the rotation speed threshold value under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode; and the second control submodule controls the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the proportional-integral controller under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotating speed threshold value. The device resumes to detect the internal fan rotational speed according to first time interval under the above-mentioned stable circumstances of internal fan rotational speed, and under the unstable circumstances control photovoltaic air conditioner according to proportional integral controller, can make the internal fan rotational speed stable and keep stable like this.
In the specific implementation process, when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the rotating speed threshold value, the rotating speed of the inner fans is indicated to meet the target that the difference between the two adjacent sampling moments is smaller than 15r, so that the inner fans are stable, and the second time interval monitoring is changed into the first time interval monitoring; and if the rotating speed of the inner fan still does not meet the stable condition, controlling the rotating speed of the inner fan by using a PID controller.
In some optional embodiments, the second control submodule includes a second obtaining submodule, a calculating submodule and a third control submodule, where the second obtaining submodule is used to obtain the target value of the rotating speed of the internal fan and detect the actual value of the rotating speed of the internal fan; the calculation submodule is used for calculating the difference between the target value and the actual value to obtain a rotating speed error, and the rotating speed error is calculated by the proportional integral controller to obtain a rotating speed correction; and the third control submodule is used for calculating the difference value between the actual value and the rotating speed correction amount to obtain a target rotating speed and controlling the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the target rotating speed. The device controls the rotating speed of the inner fan through the proportional-integral controller, so that the rotating speed of the inner fan can be controlled continuously according to the proportional-integral controller under the condition that the rotating speed of the inner fan cannot be stabilized in the control mode, and the rotating speed of the inner fan is stabilized.
Specifically, the target value of the rotation speed of the inner fan is set as Nt, the actual rotation speed Na of the inner fan is obtained through a stroboscope or a rotation speed sensor, the rotation speed error e=nt-Na is calculated, the controller calculates the correction u according to the rotation speed error, and the formula of the proportional-integral controller can be adopted as follows: Where Kp, ki, kd are proportional, integral, and derivative coefficients, respectively, +. edt represents the integral of the rotational speed error, and de/dt represents the derivative of the rotational speed error. The controller output correction u is applied to the inner fan control loop, and the control precision is adjusted to stabilize the rotating speed and solve the problem of uneven air outlet caused by fluctuation of the rotating speed.
The control device of the photovoltaic air conditioner comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the detection unit, the calculation unit, the control unit and the like are all stored in the memory as program units, and the processor executes the program units stored in the memory to realize corresponding functions. The modules are all located in the same processor; or the above modules may be located in different processors in any combination.
The processor includes a kernel, and the kernel fetches the corresponding program unit from the memory. The inner core can be provided with one or more than one, and the problem of unstable rotating speed of the fan in the photovoltaic air conditioning system is solved by adjusting the parameters of the inner core.
The memory may include volatile memory, random Access Memory (RAM), and/or nonvolatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), among other forms in computer readable media, the memory including at least one memory chip.
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer readable storage medium, which comprises a stored program, wherein the program is used for controlling equipment where the computer readable storage medium is located to execute a control method of the photovoltaic air conditioner.
Specifically, the control method of the photovoltaic air conditioner comprises the following steps:
Step S201, obtaining an initial wind sweeping angle of a wind sweeping plate of a photovoltaic air conditioner and an initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, and detecting the rotating speed of an inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a first preset time interval to obtain a first rotating speed of the inner fan corresponding to each first sampling moment, wherein the time interval of every two adjacent first sampling moments is the first preset time interval;
specifically, in order to reduce consumption of non-renewable energy sources, the photovoltaic air conditioning system is powered by a photovoltaic power supply, when the photovoltaic air conditioner is started to sweep air up, down, left and right, the rotating speed of a fan in the air conditioner can generate certain fluctuation, and further the air quantity of an air outlet is negligibly small, so that the experience of a user is poor. According to multiple experiments, when a certain windshield is set by the inner machine, the air outlet uniformity of the inner machine is judged to be in a qualified state only when the fluctuation of the rotation speed is smaller than 15r (revolutions), so that the air outlet uniformity of the inner machine can not be caused by the running of the air conditioner as long as the maximum fluctuation of the rotation speed is kept to be not more than 15r in the running process. Therefore, the rotating speed of the inner fan is stable by adjusting the wind sweeping plate, the initial wind sweeping angle and the initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate are obtained, and the first preset time interval can be 1s, namely the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner is detected every second.
Step S202, when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than a rotating speed threshold value, acquiring an adjusting angle and an adjusting speed, calculating the difference value of the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjusting angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjusting speed to obtain a target wind sweeping speed;
Specifically, the difference value of the rotation speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to two adjacent first sampling moments is represented by N n+1-Nn, and when N n+1-Nn is detected to be larger than 15r, the rotation speed fluctuation is larger, so that the adjustment angle and the adjustment speed are obtained, and the difference value is calculated to obtain the target wind sweeping angle and the target wind sweeping speed, so that the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed are reduced.
And step S203, controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed.
Specifically, after the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed are calculated, the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the air conditioner are controlled to be the target wind sweeping angle and the target wind sweeping speed, so that the fluctuation of the rotating speed of an inner fan of the air conditioner is reduced, and the target is N n+1-Nn < 15r.
Optionally, obtaining an adjustment angle and an adjustment speed, calculating a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjustment angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjustment speed to obtain the target wind sweeping speed, including: under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode or a left-right wind sweeping mode, a first adjustment angle and a first adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the first adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping angle, and the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the first adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping speed; under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started to perform an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, a second adjustment angle and a second adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the second adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping angle, and a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the second adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping speed, wherein the first adjustment angle is smaller than the second adjustment angle, and the first adjustment speed is smaller than the second adjustment speed.
Optionally, controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed includes: controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the first target wind sweeping angle and the first target wind sweeping speed under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in the up-down wind sweeping mode or in the left-right wind sweeping mode; and controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the second target wind sweeping angle and the second target wind sweeping speed under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in the up-down wind sweeping mode and the left-right wind sweeping mode.
Optionally, after controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed, the method further includes: a calculation step of detecting the rotation speed of the inner fan according to a second preset time interval to obtain a second inner fan rotation speed corresponding to each second sampling time, and calculating the difference value of the second inner fan rotation speeds corresponding to two adjacent second sampling times, wherein the second preset time interval is smaller than the first preset time interval; and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans at the two adjacent second sampling moments.
Optionally, controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a difference value of the second inner fan rotational speeds at two adjacent second sampling moments includes: an acquisition step of acquiring a third adjustment angle and a third adjustment speed when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotation speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotation speed threshold under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is in an up-down wind sweeping mode or in a left-right wind sweeping mode, wherein the third adjustment angle is larger than the first adjustment angle, and the third adjustment speed is larger than the first adjustment speed; a control step of calculating a difference value between the first target wind sweeping angle and the third adjustment angle to obtain a third target wind sweeping angle, calculating a sum of the first target wind sweeping speed and the third adjustment speed to obtain a third target wind sweeping angle, and controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the third target wind sweeping angle and the third target wind sweeping angle; and repeating the calculating step, the acquiring step and the controlling step at least once in sequence until the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold, and continuously detecting the inner fan speed of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval when the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold.
Optionally, the photovoltaic air conditioner is controlled according to a difference value of the second inner fan rotational speeds at two adjacent second sampling moments, and the method further includes: under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, continuously detecting the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the rotating speed threshold; and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a proportional-integral controller under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotating speed threshold value.
Optionally, controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the proportional-integral controller includes: acquiring a target value of the rotating speed of the inner fan, and detecting an actual value of the rotating speed of the inner fan; calculating the difference between the target value and the actual value to obtain a rotation speed error, and calculating the rotation speed error through a proportional integral controller to obtain a rotation speed correction; and calculating the difference between the actual value and the rotational speed correction amount to obtain a target rotational speed, and controlling the rotational speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the target rotational speed.
The embodiment of the invention provides equipment, which comprises a processor, a memory and a program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor realizes at least the following steps when executing the program:
Step S201, obtaining an initial wind sweeping angle of a wind sweeping plate of a photovoltaic air conditioner and an initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, and detecting the rotating speed of an inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a first preset time interval to obtain a first rotating speed of the inner fan corresponding to each first sampling moment, wherein the time interval of every two adjacent first sampling moments is the first preset time interval;
Step S202, when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than a rotating speed threshold value, acquiring an adjusting angle and an adjusting speed, calculating the difference value of the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjusting angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjusting speed to obtain a target wind sweeping speed;
And step S203, controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed.
The device herein may be a server, PC, PAD, cell phone, etc.
Optionally, obtaining an adjustment angle and an adjustment speed, calculating a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjustment angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjustment speed to obtain the target wind sweeping speed, including: under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode or a left-right wind sweeping mode, a first adjustment angle and a first adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the first adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping angle, and the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the first adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping speed; under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started to perform an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, a second adjustment angle and a second adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the second adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping angle, and a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the second adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping speed, wherein the first adjustment angle is smaller than the second adjustment angle, and the first adjustment speed is smaller than the second adjustment speed.
Optionally, controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed includes: controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the first target wind sweeping angle and the first target wind sweeping speed under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in the up-down wind sweeping mode or in the left-right wind sweeping mode; and controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the second target wind sweeping angle and the second target wind sweeping speed under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in the up-down wind sweeping mode and the left-right wind sweeping mode.
Optionally, after controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed, the method further includes: a calculation step of detecting the rotation speed of the inner fan according to a second preset time interval to obtain a second inner fan rotation speed corresponding to each second sampling time, and calculating the difference value of the second inner fan rotation speeds corresponding to two adjacent second sampling times, wherein the second preset time interval is smaller than the first preset time interval; and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans at the two adjacent second sampling moments.
Optionally, controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a difference value of the second inner fan rotational speeds at two adjacent second sampling moments includes: an acquisition step of acquiring a third adjustment angle and a third adjustment speed when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotation speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotation speed threshold under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is in an up-down wind sweeping mode or in a left-right wind sweeping mode, wherein the third adjustment angle is larger than the first adjustment angle, and the third adjustment speed is larger than the first adjustment speed; a control step of calculating a difference value between the first target wind sweeping angle and the third adjustment angle to obtain a third target wind sweeping angle, calculating a sum of the first target wind sweeping speed and the third adjustment speed to obtain a third target wind sweeping angle, and controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the third target wind sweeping angle and the third target wind sweeping angle; and repeating the calculating step, the acquiring step and the controlling step at least once in sequence until the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold, and continuously detecting the inner fan speed of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval when the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold.
Optionally, the photovoltaic air conditioner is controlled according to a difference value of the second inner fan rotational speeds at two adjacent second sampling moments, and the method further includes: under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, continuously detecting the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the rotating speed threshold; and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a proportional-integral controller under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotating speed threshold value.
Optionally, controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the proportional-integral controller includes: acquiring a target value of the rotating speed of the inner fan, and detecting an actual value of the rotating speed of the inner fan; calculating the difference between the target value and the actual value to obtain a rotation speed error, and calculating the rotation speed error through a proportional integral controller to obtain a rotation speed correction; and calculating the difference between the actual value and the rotational speed correction amount to obtain a target rotational speed, and controlling the rotational speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the target rotational speed.
The application also provides a computer program product adapted to perform, when executed on a data processing device, a program initialized with at least the following method steps:
Step S201, obtaining an initial wind sweeping angle of a wind sweeping plate of a photovoltaic air conditioner and an initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, and detecting the rotating speed of an inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a first preset time interval to obtain a first rotating speed of the inner fan corresponding to each first sampling moment, wherein the time interval of every two adjacent first sampling moments is the first preset time interval;
Step S202, when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than a rotating speed threshold value, acquiring an adjusting angle and an adjusting speed, calculating the difference value of the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjusting angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjusting speed to obtain a target wind sweeping speed;
And step S203, controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed.
Optionally, obtaining an adjustment angle and an adjustment speed, calculating a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjustment angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjustment speed to obtain the target wind sweeping speed, including: under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode or a left-right wind sweeping mode, a first adjustment angle and a first adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the first adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping angle, and the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the first adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping speed; under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started to perform an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, a second adjustment angle and a second adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the second adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping angle, and a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the second adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping speed, wherein the first adjustment angle is smaller than the second adjustment angle, and the first adjustment speed is smaller than the second adjustment speed.
Optionally, controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed includes: controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the first target wind sweeping angle and the first target wind sweeping speed under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in the up-down wind sweeping mode or in the left-right wind sweeping mode; and controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the second target wind sweeping angle and the second target wind sweeping speed under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in the up-down wind sweeping mode and the left-right wind sweeping mode.
Optionally, after controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed, the method further includes: a calculation step of detecting the rotation speed of the inner fan according to a second preset time interval to obtain a second inner fan rotation speed corresponding to each second sampling time, and calculating the difference value of the second inner fan rotation speeds corresponding to two adjacent second sampling times, wherein the second preset time interval is smaller than the first preset time interval; and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans at the two adjacent second sampling moments.
Optionally, controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a difference value of the second inner fan rotational speeds at two adjacent second sampling moments includes: an acquisition step of acquiring a third adjustment angle and a third adjustment speed when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotation speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotation speed threshold under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is in an up-down wind sweeping mode or in a left-right wind sweeping mode, wherein the third adjustment angle is larger than the first adjustment angle, and the third adjustment speed is larger than the first adjustment speed; a control step of calculating a difference value between the first target wind sweeping angle and the third adjustment angle to obtain a third target wind sweeping angle, calculating a sum of the first target wind sweeping speed and the third adjustment speed to obtain a third target wind sweeping angle, and controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the third target wind sweeping angle and the third target wind sweeping angle; and repeating the calculating step, the acquiring step and the controlling step at least once in sequence until the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold, and continuously detecting the inner fan speed of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval when the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold.
Optionally, the photovoltaic air conditioner is controlled according to a difference value of the second inner fan rotational speeds at two adjacent second sampling moments, and the method further includes: under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, continuously detecting the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the rotating speed threshold; and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a proportional-integral controller under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotating speed threshold value.
Optionally, controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the proportional-integral controller includes: acquiring a target value of the rotating speed of the inner fan, and detecting an actual value of the rotating speed of the inner fan; calculating the difference between the target value and the actual value to obtain a rotation speed error, and calculating the rotation speed error through a proportional integral controller to obtain a rotation speed correction; and calculating the difference between the actual value and the rotational speed correction amount to obtain a target rotational speed, and controlling the rotational speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the target rotational speed.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the invention described above may be implemented in a general purpose computing device, they may be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed across a network of computing devices, they may be implemented in program code executable by computing devices, so that they may be stored in a storage device for execution by computing devices, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than that shown or described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In one typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include volatile memory in a computer-readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory, etc., such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash RAM. Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of storage media for a computer include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium, which can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. Computer-readable media, as defined herein, does not include transitory computer-readable media (transmission media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:
1) According to the control method of the photovoltaic air conditioner, the rotating speed of the inner fan is collected according to the first preset time interval, and under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the inner fans at two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than the rotating speed threshold value, the wind sweeping angle of the air conditioner is controlled to be reduced to be a target wind sweeping angle, and the wind sweeping speed of the air conditioner is controlled to be reduced to be a target wind sweeping angle, so that fluctuation of the rotating speed of the inner fan is reduced through reducing the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed, and the rotating speed of the inner fan tends to be stable. Compared with the prior art that the unstable rotation speed of the inner fan can be caused by the up-down, left-right wind sweeping of the wind sweeping plate, the application ensures that the rotation speed of the inner fan tends to be stable by adjusting the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, thus solving the problem of unstable rotation speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner in the prior art, improving the stability of the rotation speed of the inner fan and further ensuring that the air output of the air conditioner tends to be stable.
2) In the control device of the photovoltaic air conditioner, the rotating speed of the inner fan is collected according to the first preset time interval, and under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the inner fans at two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than the rotating speed threshold value, the wind sweeping angle of the air conditioner is controlled to be reduced to be a target wind sweeping angle, and the wind sweeping speed of the air conditioner is controlled to be reduced to be a target wind sweeping angle, so that fluctuation of the rotating speed of the inner fan is reduced by reducing the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed, and the rotating speed of the inner fan tends to be stable. Compared with the prior art that the unstable rotation speed of the inner fan can be caused by the up-down, left-right wind sweeping of the wind sweeping plate, the application ensures that the rotation speed of the inner fan tends to be stable by adjusting the wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, thus solving the problem of unstable rotation speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner in the prior art, improving the stability of the rotation speed of the inner fan and further ensuring that the air output of the air conditioner tends to be stable.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A control method of a photovoltaic air conditioner, comprising:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining an initial wind sweeping angle of a wind sweeping plate of a photovoltaic air conditioner and an initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, detecting the rotating speed of an inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a first preset time interval, and obtaining a first rotating speed of the inner fan corresponding to each first sampling moment, wherein the time interval of every two adjacent first sampling moments is the first preset time interval;
Acquiring an adjustment angle and an adjustment speed under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than a rotating speed threshold value, calculating the difference value of the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjustment angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjustment speed to obtain a target wind sweeping speed;
controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed;
Obtaining an adjustment angle and an adjustment speed, calculating a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjustment angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and calculating a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjustment speed to obtain a target wind sweeping speed, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
Under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode or a left-right wind sweeping mode, a first adjustment angle and a first adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the first adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping angle, and the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the first adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a first target wind sweeping speed;
Under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started to perform an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, a second adjustment angle and a second adjustment speed are obtained, a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the second adjustment angle is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping angle, and a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the second adjustment speed is calculated to obtain a second target wind sweeping speed, wherein the first adjustment angle is smaller than the second adjustment angle, and the first adjustment speed is smaller than the second adjustment speed.
2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that controlling the sweep angle of the sweep plate to be the target sweep angle and the sweep speed of the sweep plate to be the target sweep angle includes:
controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the first target wind sweeping angle and the first target wind sweeping angle under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner starts the up-down wind sweeping mode or the left-right wind sweeping mode;
and under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner starts the up-down wind sweeping mode and the left-right wind sweeping mode, controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be at the second target wind sweeping angle and the second target wind sweeping speed.
3. The control method according to claim 2, characterized in that after controlling the sweep angle of the sweep plate to the target sweep angle and the sweep speed of the sweep plate to the target sweep angle, the method further comprises:
A calculation step of detecting the rotation speed of the inner fan according to a second preset time interval to obtain a second rotation speed of the inner fan corresponding to each second sampling time, and calculating the difference value of the rotation speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling times, wherein the second preset time interval is smaller than the first preset time interval;
and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans at the adjacent two second sampling moments.
4. A control method according to claim 3, wherein controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the difference in the second inner fan speeds at the adjacent two second sampling moments comprises:
Acquiring a third adjustment angle and a third adjustment speed when the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotating speed threshold under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode or in a left-right wind sweeping mode, wherein the third adjustment angle is larger than the first adjustment angle, and the third adjustment speed is larger than the first adjustment speed;
A control step of calculating a difference value between the first target wind sweeping angle and the third adjustment angle to obtain a third target wind sweeping angle, calculating a sum of the first target wind sweeping angle and the third adjustment speed to obtain a third target wind sweeping speed, and controlling the wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the third target wind sweeping angle and the third target wind sweeping speed;
And sequentially repeating the calculating step, the acquiring step and the controlling step at least once until the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold, and continuously detecting the inner fan speed of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval when the absolute value of the difference value of the second inner fan speeds corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the speed threshold.
5. The control method according to claim 3, wherein the photovoltaic air conditioner is controlled according to a difference in the second inner fan speeds at two adjacent second sampling times, further comprising:
Under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, continuously detecting the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to the first preset time interval under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to two adjacent second sampling moments is smaller than or equal to the rotating speed threshold;
and controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a proportional-integral controller under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the second inner fans corresponding to the two adjacent second sampling moments is larger than the rotating speed threshold value.
6. The control method according to claim 5, wherein controlling the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a proportional-integral controller includes:
acquiring a target value of the rotating speed of the inner fan, and detecting an actual value of the rotating speed of the inner fan;
calculating the difference between the target value and the actual value to obtain a rotating speed error, and calculating the rotating speed error through a proportional integral controller to obtain a rotating speed correction;
And calculating the difference value between the actual value and the rotating speed correction amount to obtain a target rotating speed, and controlling the rotating speed of the inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner to be the target rotating speed.
7. A control device of a photovoltaic air conditioner, comprising:
the detection unit is used for acquiring an initial wind sweeping angle of a wind sweeping plate of the photovoltaic air conditioner and an initial wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate, detecting the rotating speed of an inner fan of the photovoltaic air conditioner according to a first preset time interval, and obtaining a first rotating speed of the inner fan corresponding to each first sampling moment, wherein the time interval of every two adjacent first sampling moments is the first preset time interval;
The computing unit is used for acquiring an adjustment angle and an adjustment speed under the condition that the absolute value of the difference value of the rotating speeds of the first inner fans corresponding to two adjacent first sampling moments is larger than a rotating speed threshold value, computing the difference value of the initial wind sweeping angle and the adjustment angle to obtain a target wind sweeping angle, and computing the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the adjustment speed to obtain a target wind sweeping speed;
the control unit is used for controlling the wind sweeping angle of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping angle and the wind sweeping speed of the wind sweeping plate to be the target wind sweeping speed;
The calculation unit includes:
The first calculation module is used for acquiring a first adjustment angle and a first adjustment speed under the condition that the photovoltaic air conditioner is started in an up-down wind sweeping mode or a left-right wind sweeping mode, calculating the difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the first adjustment angle to obtain a first target wind sweeping angle, and calculating the sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the first adjustment speed to obtain a first target wind sweeping speed;
The second calculation module is configured to obtain a second adjustment angle and a second adjustment speed when the photovoltaic air conditioner is turned on in an up-down wind sweeping mode and a left-right wind sweeping mode, calculate a difference value between the initial wind sweeping angle and the second adjustment angle to obtain a second target wind sweeping angle, calculate a sum of the initial wind sweeping speed and the second adjustment speed to obtain a second target wind sweeping speed, wherein the first adjustment angle is smaller than the second adjustment angle, and the first adjustment speed is smaller than the second adjustment speed.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program, when run, controls a device in which the computer-readable storage medium is located to execute the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A photovoltaic air conditioner, comprising: one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising instructions for performing the control method of any of claims 1-6.
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CN116951715A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-10-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method and device of photovoltaic air conditioner and photovoltaic air conditioner |
CN117190426A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Optimization method and device for air conditioner air outlet unevenness, storage medium and electronic device |
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JPH0618072A (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Air conditioner |
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CN106440235A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 邯郸美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and air supply control method and device thereof |
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CN114362599A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-04-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method for air conditioner wind sweeping motor |
CN114941889A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Wind sweeping angle control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium |
CN115264778A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-11-01 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN116951715A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-10-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method and device of photovoltaic air conditioner and photovoltaic air conditioner |
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