CN117418779A - Geological prospecting equipment for engineering construction - Google Patents
Geological prospecting equipment for engineering construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN117418779A CN117418779A CN202311741746.3A CN202311741746A CN117418779A CN 117418779 A CN117418779 A CN 117418779A CN 202311741746 A CN202311741746 A CN 202311741746A CN 117418779 A CN117418779 A CN 117418779A
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- hydraulic rod
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D55/00—Endless track vehicles
- B62D55/06—Endless track vehicles with tracks without ground wheels
- B62D55/065—Multi-track vehicles, i.e. more than two tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/003—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts adapted to be moved on their substructure, e.g. with skidding means; adapted to drill a plurality of wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/04—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts specially adapted for directional drilling, e.g. slant hole rigs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/22—Rods or pipes with helical structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
- E21B19/086—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods with a fluid-actuated cylinder
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
- E21B7/024—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting having means for adapting to inclined terrain; having means for stabilizing the vehicle while drilling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to geological exploration equipment for engineering construction, which comprises a crawler belt and an exploration mechanism arranged above the crawler belt, wherein the exploration mechanism comprises a moving assembly, an adjusting assembly and an installing assembly; the moving assembly comprises a driving wheel, a transmission rod, a driven gear, a driving gear, a first motor, a supporting wheel and a bottom supporting plate; according to the invention, the connecting sleeve rod is driven by the threaded rod to translate, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate in the device in the use process, and the threaded rod drives the externally meshed connecting sleeve rod to translate in the left-right direction in the device when rotating, so that the connecting sleeve rod and the adjusting mechanism are mutually fixed, the adjusting mechanism can translate in the left-right direction in the device, the balance and stability of the adjusting mechanism in the translation process can be maintained, the position of the adjusting mechanism in the device can be conveniently adjusted, and the flexibility of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to geological exploration equipment for engineering construction.
Background
The engineering construction geological exploration aims to provide reliable geological data and technical basis for engineering construction and ensure the safety, economy, rationality and sustainable development of the engineering construction, and in engineering construction geological exploration, the work such as geological exploration, geological investigation, geological prediction, geological evaluation and the like is needed, wherein the geological exploration refers to the acquisition of information of underground geological structure and property; geological investigation refers to the detailed investigation and analysis of geology, topography, hydrogeology and the like of the region where the project is located; geological prediction refers to predicting and evaluating geological disasters possibly occurring in the future according to the existing geological data and exploration results; the geological evaluation refers to evaluating and analyzing the influence of geological conditions on engineering construction.
However, the existing geological exploration equipment is insufficient in flexibility of device exploration in the use process, so that insufficient adjustability in the exploration process is easily caused, the prior art does not meet part of requirements, and the engineering construction geological exploration equipment with new functions needs to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the invention, which should not be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: however, the existing geological exploration equipment is not flexible enough in device exploration during use, so that the problem of insufficient adjustability in the exploration process is easily caused.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the geological exploration equipment for engineering construction comprises a crawler belt and an exploration mechanism arranged above the crawler belt, wherein the exploration mechanism comprises a moving assembly, an adjusting assembly and a mounting assembly;
the movable assembly comprises a driving wheel, a transmission rod, a driven gear, a driving gear, a first motor, supporting wheels and a bottom supporting plate, wherein the driving wheel is arranged in the crawler belt, one side of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the transmission rod, the driven gear is fixedly arranged in the middle of the transmission rod, the driving gear is meshed with the right side of the driven gear, the first motor is arranged on the right side of the driving gear, two groups of supporting wheels are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the crawler belt, and the bottom supporting plate is arranged above the first motor;
the adjusting assembly comprises a bottom plate mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a rotating plate, a first hydraulic rod, a fixed sleeve rod, side arm plates, a stabilizer bar, a direction adjusting mechanism, side support plates, second sliding bars, third hydraulic rods and front plates, wherein the bottom plate mechanism is arranged above the bottom support plates;
the installation component includes fixed establishment, screw thread probe and supports the fixed plate, fixed establishment is installed in the left side of front bezel, screw thread probe is installed to fixed establishment's bottom, support the fixed plate is installed to one side that bottom plate mechanism is close to screw thread probe.
Preferably, the crawler belt forms a translation structure through driving wheels, the driving wheels are symmetrical with respect to the center line of the crawler belt, and the driving wheels form a rotation structure through the cooperation between the driven gears and the driving gears.
Preferably, the bottom plate mechanism includes movable plate, first draw runner, slider, second motor, threaded rod and connection loop bar, two sets of first draw runner are installed to the inside symmetry of movable plate, the externally mounted of first draw runner has the slider, the second motor is installed on the right side of movable plate, the threaded rod is installed to the output of second motor, the connection loop bar is installed to the external engagement of threaded rod, mutually fixed between adjustment mechanism and the slider, adjustment mechanism constitutes sliding structure through the cooperation between slider and the first draw runner and movable plate, adjustment mechanism constitutes translation structure through the cooperation between connection loop bar and the threaded rod and movable plate.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate, a third motor, a right side gear, an intermediate gear and a driving gear, wherein the third motor is arranged above the adjusting plate, the right side gear is arranged at the output end of the third motor, the intermediate gear is meshed with the left side of the right side gear, the driving gear is meshed with the left side of the intermediate gear, the intermediate gear and the right side gear are meshed with each other, and the driving gear forms a rotating structure through the intermediate gear.
Preferably, the fixed loop bar forms a lifting structure through the first hydraulic rod and the rotating plate, the side arm plates and the fixed loop bar are mutually fixed, the side arm plates are mutually symmetrical with respect to the vertical center line of the rotating plate, and the side arm plates form a sliding structure through the stabilizing rod.
Preferably, the steering mechanism comprises a screw, a steering gear, a back plate, a second hydraulic rod and a rotating shaft, wherein the screw is arranged in the left side of the side arm plate, the back plate is meshed with the right side of the screw, the second hydraulic rod is arranged at the top of the side arm plate, the rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the second hydraulic rod, the left side of the second hydraulic rod is connected with the side support plate, the back plate forms a rotating structure through the cooperation of the steering gear and the screw, and the steering gear is meshed with the screw.
Preferably, the side support plate and the back plate form a rotating structure through a second hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod and the side support plate form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft, and the second hydraulic rod and the side arm plate form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the front plate and the side support plates form a lifting structure through a third hydraulic rod, and the front plate and the side support plates form a sliding structure through a second sliding strip.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a rotary ring and clamping plates, the rotary ring is arranged below the connecting plate, the clamping plates are meshed with the rotary ring, six clamping plates are distributed in an array mode inside the rotary ring, and the clamping plates are of an inclined structure.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the connecting sleeve rod is driven by the threaded rod to translate, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate in the device in the use process, and the threaded rod drives the externally meshed connecting sleeve rod to translate in the left-right direction in the device in the rotation process, so that the connecting sleeve rod and the adjusting mechanism are mutually fixed, the adjusting mechanism also translates in the left-right direction in the device, and then the sliding block arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism can slide and translate outside the first sliding strip in the translation process, so that the balance and stability of the adjusting mechanism in the translation process can be maintained, the position of the adjusting mechanism in the device can be conveniently adjusted, and the flexibility of the device is improved.
According to the invention, the driving gear is arranged to rotate, the third motor drives the right side gear to rotate in the device in the using process, then the right side gear rotates in the device through the intermediate gear and the driving gear, so that the rotating plate at the top is driven to rotate in the device, the angle of the device in the using process is convenient to adjust, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the intermediate gear and the right side gear can increase the length from the circle center of the driving gear to the edge of the adjusting plate, and the installation position of the rotating plate in the device is increased.
According to the invention, the fixed loop bar is driven by the first hydraulic rod to lift, the screw rod drives the steering gear to rotate in the device when in use, the steering gear and the back plate are mutually fixed, so that the back plate is driven to rotate in the device when the steering gear rotates, the back plate and the side support plates are mutually fixed, the side support plates are driven to rotate in the device when the back plate rotates, the angle of the left side threaded probe can be adjusted when the side support plates rotate, the flexibility of the device in use is improved, and the angle of the side support plates is adjusted by the second hydraulic rod in order to maintain the stability of the side support plates after the rotation, so that the stability of the side support plates after the angle adjustment is maintained.
According to the invention, the clamping plates are meshed with the rotating ring, a user rotates the rotating ring, and as the inner wall of the rotating ring is meshed with the clamping plates and the clamping plates are of an inclined structure, the rotating ring drives the clamping plates to lift in the device when rotating, the distance between the clamping plates can be adjusted when the clamping plates lift, the threaded probe is used for clamping, then the soil is explored through the threaded probe, and the structure of the threaded probe can also bring soil below the ground to the ground.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a geological exploration device for engineering construction.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall side view structure of a geological exploration apparatus for engineering construction according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a driving structure in a geological exploration apparatus for engineering construction according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base plate mechanism in a geological exploration device for engineering construction.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism in a geological exploration device for engineering construction.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a side arm plate structure in a geological exploration apparatus for engineering construction.
Fig. 7 is a schematic left-view structure of a side arm plate in a geological exploration device for engineering construction.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism in a geological exploration device for engineering construction.
In the figure: 1. a track; 2. a driving wheel; 3. a transmission rod; 4. a driven gear; 5. a drive gear; 6. a first motor; 7. a support wheel; 8. a bottom support plate; 9. a base plate mechanism; 901. a moving plate; 902. a first slide bar; 903. a slide block; 904. a second motor; 905. a threaded rod; 906. connecting a loop bar; 10. an adjusting mechanism; 1001. an adjusting plate; 1002. a third motor; 1003. a right side gear; 1004. an intermediate gear; 1005. a drive gear; 11. a rotating plate; 12. a first hydraulic lever; 13. fixing the loop bar; 14. a side arm plate; 15. a stabilizer bar; 16. a direction adjusting mechanism; 1601. a screw; 1602. a steering gear; 1603. a back plate; 1604. a second hydraulic lever; 1605. a rotating shaft; 17. a side support plate; 18. a second slide bar; 19. a third hydraulic lever; 20. a front plate; 21. a fixing mechanism; 2101. a connecting plate; 2102. a rotating ring; 2103. a clamping plate; 22. a threaded probe; 23. and supporting the fixing plate.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a geological exploration apparatus for engineering, comprising a crawler 1 and an exploration mechanism arranged above the crawler 1, wherein the exploration mechanism comprises a moving assembly, an adjusting assembly and a mounting assembly;
the moving assembly comprises a driving wheel 2, a transmission rod 3, a driven gear 4, a driving gear 5, a first motor 6, supporting wheels 7 and a bottom supporting plate 8, wherein the driving wheel 2 is arranged in the crawler belt 1, one side of the driving wheel 2 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 3, the driven gear 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the transmission rod 3, the driving gear 5 is meshed on the right side of the driven gear 4, the first motor 6 is arranged on the right side of the driving gear 5, two groups of supporting wheels 7 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the crawler belt 1, and the bottom supporting plate 8 is arranged above the first motor 6;
the adjusting component comprises a bottom plate mechanism 9, an adjusting mechanism 10, a rotating plate 11, a first hydraulic rod 12, a fixed sleeve rod 13, a side arm plate 14, a stabilizer bar 15, a direction adjusting mechanism 16, a side supporting plate 17, a second slide bar 18, a third hydraulic rod 19 and a front plate 20, wherein the bottom plate mechanism 9 is arranged above the bottom supporting plate 8, the adjusting mechanism 10 is arranged above the bottom plate mechanism 9, the rotating plate 11 is arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism 10, two groups of first hydraulic rods 12 which are symmetrical to each other are arranged at the right side of the rotating plate 11, the fixed sleeve rod 13 is fixed at the top of the first hydraulic rod 12, the side arm plate 14 is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixed sleeve rod 13, the stabilizer bar 15 is arranged in parallel at the left side of the first hydraulic rod 12, the stabilizer bar 15 penetrates through the middle of the side arm plate 14, the direction adjusting mechanisms 16 are arranged at the left end parts of the side arm plate 14, the two direction adjusting mechanisms 16 are arranged at the middle of the two direction adjusting mechanisms 16, the second slide bars 18 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the side supporting plate 17, the third hydraulic rods 19 are arranged at the middle part of the inner side of the side supporting plate 17, and the front plate 20 is fixedly provided with the third hydraulic rods 19;
the mounting assembly comprises a fixing mechanism 21, a threaded probe 22 and a supporting and fixing plate 23, the fixing mechanism 21 is mounted on the left side of the front plate 20, the threaded probe 22 is mounted on the bottom of the fixing mechanism 21, and the supporting and fixing plate 23 is mounted on one side, close to the threaded probe 22, of the bottom plate mechanism 9.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the geological prospecting apparatus for engineering construction provided in the present embodiment is specific.
The crawler belt 1 forms a translation structure through the driving wheels 2, the center lines of the crawler belt 1 are symmetrical between the driving wheels 2, the driving wheels 2 form a rotation structure through the cooperation between the driven gears 4 and the driving gears 5, the driving gears 5 are driven to rotate in the device when the first motor 6 works, the driving gears 5 are perpendicular to the driven gears 4, the driving gears 5 are meshed with the driven gears 4, the driving gears 5 can drive the driven gears 4 to rotate in the device when rotating, the driven gears 4 can drive the driving wheels 2 to rotate in the device through the transmission rods 3 when rotating, and the driving wheels 2 are meshed with the crawler belt 1, so that the crawler belt 1 can drive the device to translate through the rotation of the driving wheels 2, and the device is convenient to move.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the geological prospecting apparatus for engineering construction provided in the present embodiment is specific.
The bottom plate mechanism 9 includes movable plate 901, first draw runner 902, slider 903, second motor 904, threaded rod 905 and connection loop bar 906, two sets of first draw runner 902 are installed to movable plate 901's inside symmetry, the slider 903 is installed to the externally mounted of first draw runner 902, second motor 904 is installed on the right side of movable plate 901, threaded rod 905 is installed to the output of second motor 904, connection loop bar 906 is installed to the external engagement of threaded rod 905, be fixed each other between adjustment mechanism 10 and slider 903, adjustment mechanism 10 constitutes sliding structure with movable plate 901 through the cooperation between slider 903 and the first draw runner 902, adjustment mechanism 10 constitutes translation structure through the cooperation between connection loop bar 906 and threaded rod 905 with movable plate 901, second motor 904 drives threaded rod 905 and rotates in the inside of device in the use, threaded rod 905 can drive the translation of external engagement's connection loop bar 906 in the inside of device, connection loop bar 906 and adjustment mechanism 10 are fixed each other, consequently adjustment mechanism 10 also can translate in the inside the left and right directions in the device, afterwards can carry out translation at the bottom of adjustment mechanism 10 in translation in the device in the first slip mechanism 903 of installation can carry out translation in the outside the device, the stability of the device can be kept in the translation, the stability of adjustment mechanism 10 can be carried out in the internal translation, the device can be balanced with the device is convenient.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the geological prospecting apparatus for engineering construction provided in the present embodiment is specific.
The adjusting mechanism 10 comprises an adjusting plate 1001, a third motor 1002, a right side gear 1003, an intermediate gear 1004 and a driving gear 1005, wherein the third motor 1002 is arranged above the adjusting plate 1001, the right side gear 1003 is arranged at the output end of the third motor 1002, the intermediate gear 1004 is meshed with the left side of the right side gear 1003, the driving gear 1005 is meshed with the left side of the intermediate gear 1004, the intermediate gear 1004 and the right side gear 1003 are meshed with each other, the driving gear 1005 forms a rotating structure through the intermediate gear 1004, the third motor 1002 drives the right side gear 1003 to rotate in the device in the use process, then the right side gear 1003 rotates in the device through the intermediate gear 1004 and the driving gear 1005, so that the rotating plate 11 at the top is driven to rotate in the device, the angle of the device in the use process is conveniently adjusted, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the intermediate gear 1004 and the right side gear 1003 can increase the length from the circle center of the driving gear 1005 to the edge of the adjusting plate 1001, and the installation position of the rotating plate 11 in the device is increased.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the geological prospecting apparatus for engineering construction provided in the present embodiment is specific.
The fixed loop bar 13 forms a lifting structure through the first hydraulic rod 12 and the rotating plate 11, the side arm plates 14 and the fixed loop bar 13 are mutually fixed, the side arm plates 14 are mutually symmetrical about the vertical center line of the rotating plate 11, the side arm plates 14 form a sliding structure through the stabilizing rod 15, the first hydraulic rod 12 can drive the fixed loop bar 13 at the top to lift in the device during the use, the fixed loop bar 13 can drive the left side arm plate 14 to lift during the lifting, the side arm plate 14 can slide and lift outside the stabilizing rod 15 during the lifting, the height of the side support plate 17 at the back of the steering mechanism 16 in the device can be adjusted, the flexibility of the device during the use is improved, and meanwhile, the side arm plate 14 can improve the balance and stability of the side arm plate 14 during the lifting through the sliding and lifting of the stabilizing rod 15, so that the device is convenient to use.
Example 6
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the geological prospecting apparatus for engineering construction provided in the present embodiment is specific.
The steering mechanism 16 comprises a screw 1601, a steering gear 1602, a back plate 1603, a second hydraulic rod 1604 and a rotating shaft 1605, wherein the screw 1601 is internally installed at the left side of the side arm plate 14, the back plate 1603 is meshed at the right side of the screw 1601, the second hydraulic rod 1604 is installed at the top of the side arm plate 14, the rotating shaft 1605 is respectively installed at two ends of the second hydraulic rod 1604, the left side of the second hydraulic rod 1604 is mutually connected with the side support plate 17, the back plate 1603 forms a rotating structure through the cooperation of the steering gear 1602 and the screw 1601, the steering gear 1602 and the screw 1601 are mutually meshed, the screw 1601 can drive the steering gear 1602 to rotate in the device when rotating in the use, and the steering gear 1602 and the back plate 1603 are mutually fixed, so that the back plate 1603 can be driven to rotate in the device when the steering gear 1602 rotates.
The side support plate 17 forms a rotating structure through between the second hydraulic rod 1604 and the back plate 1603, the second hydraulic rod 1604 forms a rotating structure through the rotating shaft 1605 and the side support plate 17, the second hydraulic rod 1604 forms a rotating structure through the rotating shaft 1605 and the side arm plate 14, and the back plate 1603 and the side support plate 17 are mutually fixed, so that the side support plate 17 can be driven to rotate in the device when the back plate 1603 rotates, the angle of the left side threaded probe 22 can be adjusted when the side support plate 17 rotates, the flexibility of the device in the use process is improved, and in order to maintain the stability of the side support plate 17 after rotating, the side support plate 17 is telescopic through the second hydraulic rod 1604 to adjust the angle, and the stability of the side support plate 17 after the angle adjustment is maintained.
Example 7
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the geological prospecting apparatus for engineering construction provided in the present embodiment is specific.
The front plate 20 forms a lifting structure with the side support plates 17 through the third hydraulic rods 19, the front plate 20 forms a sliding structure with the side support plates 17 through the second slide bars 18, the front plate 20 can lift in the device through the third hydraulic rods 19 at the top in the use process, the height of the threaded probe 22 is further adjusted by matching with the first hydraulic rods 12, the front plate 20 can slide outside the second slide bars 18 in the lifting process, the front plate 20 is prevented from being inclined in the lifting process to cause loading offset, and the stability of the device in the use process is improved.
Example 8
Referring to fig. 8, the present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the geological prospecting apparatus for engineering construction provided in the present embodiment is specific.
The fixing mechanism 21 comprises a connecting plate 2101, a rotating ring 2102 and a clamping plate 2103, the rotating ring 2102 is arranged below the connecting plate 2101, the clamping plate 2103 is meshed with the rotating ring 2102, six clamping plates 2103 are distributed in an array mode inside the rotating ring 2102, the clamping plates 2103 are of an inclined structure, in the use process, a user rotates the rotating ring 2102, the inner wall of the rotating ring 2102 is meshed with the clamping plates 2103, the clamping plates 2103 are of an inclined structure, the rotating ring 2102 can drive the clamping plates 2103 to lift inside the device when rotating, the distance between the clamping plates 2103 can be adjusted when the clamping plates 2103 lift, the threaded probes 22 are clamped, then soil is explored through the threaded probes 22, and the structure of the threaded probes 22 can also bring soil below the ground to the ground.
Working principle: firstly, the device moves through the crawler belt 1, the first motor 6 drives the driving gear 5 to rotate in the device when working, the driving gear 5 is mutually perpendicular to the driven gear 4, the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 4 are mutually meshed, the driving gear 5 drives the driven gear 4 to rotate in the device when rotating, the driven gear 4 drives the driving wheel 2 to rotate in the device through the transmission rod 3 when rotating, and the driving wheel 2 is mutually meshed with the crawler belt 1, so that the crawler belt 1 can drive the device to translate through the rotation of the driving wheel 2, the device is convenient to move, then the device is fixed on the ground through the extension of the supporting and fixing plate 23, the device slipping is avoided, then the threaded probe 22 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing mechanism 21, the user rotates the rotary ring 2102, the inner wall of the rotary ring 2102 is mutually meshed with the clamping plate 2103, and the clamping plate 2103 is of an inclined structure, so that the rotating ring 2102 drives the clamping plate 2103 to lift in the device when rotating, the clamping plate 2103 can adjust the distance between the clamping plates 2103 when lifting, the threaded probe 22 is used for clamping, then the soil is explored through the threaded probe 22, the structure of the threaded probe 22 can bring soil below the ground to the ground, the second motor 904 drives the threaded rod 905 to rotate in the device, the threaded rod 905 drives the externally meshed connecting sleeve rod 906 to translate in the left and right directions in the device when rotating, the connecting sleeve rod 906 and the adjusting mechanism 10 are mutually fixed, the adjusting mechanism 10 also translates in the left and right directions in the device, the sliding block 903 arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 10 slides and translates outside the first sliding bar 902 in the translating process, the balance and stability of the adjusting mechanism 10 in the translation process can be maintained, the adjusting mechanism 10 can be conveniently adjusted in the device, the flexibility of the device is improved, then the third motor 1002 drives the right gear 1003 to rotate in the device, then the right gear 1003 rotates in the device through the middle gear 1004 and the driving gear 1005, so that the rotating plate 11 at the top is driven to rotate in the device, the angle of the device in the use process is conveniently adjusted, meanwhile, the arrangement of the middle gear 1004 and the right gear 1003 can increase the length from the center of the driving gear 1005 to the edge of the adjusting plate 1001, and the installation position of the rotating plate 11 in the device is increased;
then the first hydraulic rod 12 can drive the fixed sleeve rod 13 at the top to lift in the device when lifting, the fixed sleeve rod 13 can drive the left side arm plate 14 to lift when lifting, the side arm plate 14 can slide and lift outside the stabilizing rod 15 when lifting, the height of the side support plate 17 at the back of the steering mechanism 16 in the device can be adjusted, the flexibility of the device in the use process is improved, meanwhile, the side arm plate 14 can slide and lift through the stabilizing rod 15, the balance and stability of the side arm plate 14 in the lifting process are improved, the device is convenient to use, the screw 1601 can drive the steering gear 1602 to rotate in the device when rotating, the steering gear 1602 and the backboard 1603 are mutually fixed, the backboard 1603 can drive the backboard 1603 to rotate in the device when rotating, the side support plate 17 can adjust the angle of the left side threaded probe 22 when rotating, the flexibility of the device in the use process is improved, the stability of the device is maintained, and the stability of the side support plate 17 is maintained after the stability of the device is adjusted through the second support plate 1604, the hydraulic stability of the side support plate 17 is adjusted;
then front plate 20 can go up and down in the inside of device through the third hydraulic stem 19 at top, cooperates first hydraulic stem 12 further to adjust the height of screw thread probe 22, and front plate 20 will slide by the second draw runner 18 outside in the lift process, avoids front plate 20 to warp in the lift process and leads to adorning the skew, improves the stability of device in the use.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Geological prospecting equipment for engineering construction, including track (1) and the exploration mechanism of setting in track (1) top, its characterized in that: the exploration mechanism comprises a moving assembly, an adjusting assembly and a mounting assembly;
the movable assembly comprises a driving wheel (2), a transmission rod (3), a driven gear (4), a driving gear (5), a first motor (6), supporting wheels (7) and a bottom supporting plate (8), wherein the driving wheel (2) is arranged in the crawler belt (1), the transmission rod (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the driving wheel (2), the driven gear (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the transmission rod (3), the driving gear (5) is meshed on the right side of the driven gear (4), the first motor (6) is arranged on the right side of the driving gear (5), two groups of supporting wheels (7) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the crawler belt (1), and the bottom supporting plate (8) is arranged above the first motor (6);
the adjusting component comprises a bottom plate mechanism (9), an adjusting mechanism (10), a rotating plate (11), a first hydraulic rod (12), a fixed sleeve rod (13), a side arm plate (14), a stabilizing rod (15), a direction adjusting mechanism (16), a side supporting plate (17), a second sliding bar (18), a third hydraulic rod (19) and a front plate (20), wherein the bottom plate mechanism (9) is arranged above the bottom supporting plate (8), the adjusting mechanism (10) is arranged above the bottom plate mechanism (9), the rotating plate (11) is arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism (10), two groups of first hydraulic rods (12) which are symmetrical to each other are arranged at the right side of the rotating plate (11), the fixed sleeve rod (13) is fixed at the top of the first hydraulic rod (12), the side arm plate (14) is fixedly connected at the left side of the fixed sleeve rod (13), the stabilizing rod (15) is arranged in parallel to the left side of the first hydraulic rod (12), the middle part of the side arm plate (14) is penetrated by the stabilizing rod (15), the end part of the side arm plate (14) is arranged at the left side of the side arm plate (16), the two side supporting plates (16) are symmetrically arranged at the left side of the first hydraulic rod (16), the two supporting plates (17), a third hydraulic rod (19) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the side supporting plate (17), and a front plate (20) is fixed at the bottom of the third hydraulic rod (19);
the mounting assembly comprises a fixing mechanism (21), a threaded probe (22) and a supporting and fixing plate (23), the fixing mechanism (21) is mounted on the left side of the front plate (20), the threaded probe (22) is mounted on the bottom of the fixing mechanism (21), and the supporting and fixing plate (23) is mounted on one side, close to the threaded probe (22), of the bottom plate mechanism (9).
2. The geological exploration apparatus for engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crawler belt (1) forms a translation structure through driving wheels (2), the driving wheels (2) are symmetrical relative to the center line of the crawler belt (1), and the driving wheels (2) form a rotation structure through the cooperation between driven gears (4) and driving gears (5).
3. The geological prospecting apparatus for engineering according to claim 2, wherein: bottom plate mechanism (9) are including movable plate (901), first draw runner (902), slider (903), second motor (904), threaded rod (905) and connection loop bar (906), two sets of first draw runner (902) are installed to the inside symmetry of movable plate (901), slider (903) are installed to the outside of first draw runner (902), second motor (904) are installed on the right side of movable plate (901), threaded rod (905) are installed to the output of second motor (904), connection loop bar (906) are installed to the outside meshing of threaded rod (905), mutual fixed between adjustment mechanism (10) and slider (903), adjustment mechanism (10) constitute sliding structure through cooperation between slider (903) and first draw runner (902) and movable plate (901), adjustment mechanism (10) constitute translation structure through cooperation between connection loop bar (906) and threaded rod (905) and movable plate (901).
4. A geological prospecting apparatus for engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (10) comprises an adjusting plate (1001), a third motor (1002), a right side gear (1003), an intermediate gear (1004) and a driving gear (1005), wherein the third motor (1002) is arranged above the adjusting plate (1001), the right side gear (1003) is arranged at the output end of the third motor (1002), the intermediate gear (1004) is meshed with the left side of the right side gear (1003), the driving gear (1005) is meshed with the left side of the intermediate gear (1004), the intermediate gear (1004) is meshed with the right side gear (1003), and the driving gear (1005) is meshed with the right side gear (1003) mutually.
5. The geological exploration apparatus for engineering as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fixed loop bar (13) forms a lifting structure through the first hydraulic rod (12) and the rotating plate (11), the side arm plates (14) and the fixed loop bar (13) are mutually fixed, the side arm plates (14) are mutually symmetrical with respect to the vertical center line of the rotating plate (11), and the side arm plates (14) form a sliding structure through the stabilizing rod (15).
6. The geological exploration apparatus for engineering as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the steering mechanism (16) comprises a screw (1601), a steering gear (1602), a back plate (1603), a second hydraulic rod (1604) and a rotating shaft (1605), wherein the screw (1601) is arranged in the left side of the side arm plate (14), the back plate (1603) is meshed on the right side of the screw (1601), the second hydraulic rod (1604) is arranged at the top of the side arm plate (14), the rotating shaft (1605) is arranged at the two ends of the second hydraulic rod (1604), the left side of the second hydraulic rod (1604) is connected with the side support plate (17) mutually, the back plate (1603) is matched with the screw (1601) through the steering gear (1602) to form a rotating structure, and the steering gear (1602) is meshed with the screw (1601) mutually.
7. The geological exploration apparatus for engineering as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the side support plate (17) forms a rotating structure through a second hydraulic rod (1604) and the back plate (1603), the second hydraulic rod (1604) forms a rotating structure with the side support plate (17) through a rotating shaft (1605), and the second hydraulic rod (1604) forms a rotating structure with the side arm plate (14) through the rotating shaft (1605).
8. The geological exploration apparatus for engineering as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the front plate (20) and the side support plates (17) form a lifting structure through a third hydraulic rod (19), and the front plate (20) and the side support plates (17) form a sliding structure through a second sliding strip (18).
9. The geological exploration apparatus for engineering as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the fixing mechanism (21) comprises a connecting plate (2101), a rotating ring (2102) and clamping plates (2103), the rotating ring (2102) is arranged below the connecting plate (2101), the clamping plates (2103) are meshed with the rotating ring (2102), six clamping plates (2103) are distributed in an array mode inside the rotating ring (2102), and the clamping plates (2103) are of an inclined structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202311741746.3A CN117418779A (en) | 2023-12-18 | 2023-12-18 | Geological prospecting equipment for engineering construction |
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CN202311741746.3A CN117418779A (en) | 2023-12-18 | 2023-12-18 | Geological prospecting equipment for engineering construction |
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CN202311741746.3A Withdrawn CN117418779A (en) | 2023-12-18 | 2023-12-18 | Geological prospecting equipment for engineering construction |
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