CN117382032A - Automatic pressing and screening device for cable insulation particle production - Google Patents
Automatic pressing and screening device for cable insulation particle production Download PDFInfo
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- CN117382032A CN117382032A CN202311408361.5A CN202311408361A CN117382032A CN 117382032 A CN117382032 A CN 117382032A CN 202311408361 A CN202311408361 A CN 202311408361A CN 117382032 A CN117382032 A CN 117382032A
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- fixedly connected
- shell
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- screening
- cable insulation
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 42
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019580 granularity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/10—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4663—Multi-layer screening surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/06—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
- B29B13/065—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying of powder or pellets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic screen pressing device for cable insulation particle production, and relates to the technical field of plastic molding. The invention comprises a funnel, wherein one end of the funnel is fixedly connected with a shell, one end of the shell, which is far away from the funnel, is fixedly connected with a buffer tube, the buffer tube is bent, one end of the buffer tube, which is far away from the shell, is fixedly connected with a discharge tube, the inner wall of the discharge tube is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the inside of the shell is provided with a screening component, the outside of the shell is provided with a dust removing component, dust on the surface of insulating particles and the insulating particles are separated after screening by the screening component in the shell, the insulating particles are prevented from being adhered to each other, the adhered insulating particles are prevented from influencing the insulation effect after processing, and the buffer tube is bent, so that falling insulating particles are buffered, the insulating particles are prevented from bouncing around in the device, and the insulating particles are prevented from bouncing back to the inside of the shell to influence the separation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic molding, in particular to an automatic pressing and screening device for producing cable insulation particles.
Background
The cable is a rope-like cable formed by twisting a plurality of or a plurality of groups of wires, each group of wires are mutually insulated and are often twisted around a center, the whole outside of the cable is covered with a highly insulating covering layer, the existing cable often contains an insulating layer, raw materials used by the insulating layer during covering are often particles formed by mixing, and the insulating layer is influenced by the excessive or the insufficient particles, so that the insulating particles are required to be screened by a screening device;
the pressure screen is a common screening device, which is widely applied to industries such as chemical industry, food, medicine and metallurgy, and has the main effects of screening materials to separate particles with different granularities so as to meet different process requirements, the vibrating motor is a power source of the pressure screen, the working principle of the pressure screen is that vibrating force generated by the vibrating motor is utilized to enable a screen frame and a screen to move relatively, so that the materials are screened on the screen, meanwhile, impurities and incomplete small particle plastic particles need to be removed during screening, the production quality of cables is reduced due to the existence of the impurities, the insulation effect of the cables is influenced, meanwhile, the insulating particles adhere to each other and the inner wall of the device due to the fact that moisture is attached to the surface of the plastic particles just produced, and the screening is not facilitated, so that the automatic pressure screen device for producing the cable insulation particles is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles further comprises a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism consists of a funnel, the funnel is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, one end of the funnel, which is close to the bottom plate, is fixedly connected with a shell, one end of the shell, which is far away from the funnel, is fixedly connected with a buffer tube, the buffer tube is arranged in a bending way, one end of the buffer tube, which is far away from the shell, is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the baffle plate extends to the bottom of the shell, the outer surface of the buffer tube is fixedly connected with one side, which is far away from the bottom plate, of the supporting plate, a screening component is arranged in the shell, a dust removing component is arranged on the outer side of the shell, the insulating particles just processed are put into a funnel, the insulating particles enter a shell from the funnel, dust on the surfaces of the insulating particles and the insulating particles are separated after being screened by a screening component inside the shell, the mutual adhesion between the insulating particles is avoided, the insulating effect after processing is influenced by the adhered insulating particles, the separated insulating particles are complete insulating particles and incomplete small particles and dust, enter a buffer tube along two sides of a partition plate respectively, finally are discharged along a discharge tube, meanwhile, a dust removing component adsorbs the separated dust, moisture on the surfaces of the insulating particles just produced is adsorbed, the adhesion of the insulating particles caused by the moisture is avoided, the insulating particles enter the buffer tube later, the buffer tube is bent, the falling insulating particles are buffered, the insulating particles are prevented from bouncing around inside the device, the insulating particles are prevented from bouncing back to the inside of the shell, the separation effect is prevented from being influenced, finally follow discharging pipe discharge, one side that the dust removal subassembly was kept away from to the shell is provided with vibration mechanism, vibration mechanism includes the riser, riser fixed connection is at the top of bottom plate, one side fixedly connected with vibrating motor that the bottom plate was kept away from to the riser, vibrating motor drives the shell vibration to drive inside screening subassembly vibration, thereby make insulating granule vibration, in order to improve the separation effect.
Further, the screening subassembly includes the screening board, just screening board slope sets up in the inside of shell, the surface of screening board and the inner wall fixed connection of shell, a plurality of sieve mesh has been seted up on the surface of screening board, just the screening board is provided with a plurality of in the inside of shell in a staggered way, insulating particle falls into first screening board top, through the sieve mesh screening, screening board slope sets up simultaneously, insulating particle after first screening falls into next screening board, then screening separation again, after many times screening, complete insulating particle is separated completely with the incomplete granule of tiny particle, through setting up the screening board of a plurality of staggered arrangement, thereby carry out many times screening to just processed insulating particle, many times screening is in order to reach better separation effect, thereby carry out complete separation with insulating particle and impurity, further process insulating particle, in order to obtain the raw materials that accords with insulating condition, finally incomplete particle gets into baffle one side along last sieve mesh, the insulating particle of completion gets into the baffle opposite side, finally accomplish screening.
Further, screening board is close to one side fixedly connected with bent board of buffer tube, the arc wall has been seted up to one side that the buffer tube was kept away from to the bent board, just the quantity in arc wall evenly is provided with a plurality of, and complete insulating granule falls into next screening board along the bent board, and the bent setting of bent board can ensure that insulating granule is better breaks away from the screening board to avoid insulating granule to pile up at screening board surface, through seting up the arc wall, can further guide insulating granule to drop along the arc wall, avoid mutual contact extrusion to cause the jam between the insulating granule.
Further, the dust removal subassembly includes the round hole, the surface at the shell is seted up to the round hole, just the interval department at a plurality of screening boards is seted up to the round hole, the equal fixedly connected with branch pipe of inner wall of round hole, one side fixedly connected with dust removal pipe of shell is kept away from to the branch pipe, one side fixedly connected with air-supply line of shell is kept away from to the dust removal pipe, one end fixedly connected with air pump of dust removal pipe is kept away from to the air-supply line, one end fixedly connected with tuber pipe of air-supply line is kept away from to the air pump, the one end of air pump is kept away from to the tuber pipe is provided with water removal subassembly, the interval department at a plurality of screening boards is seted up to the round hole, when insulating granule drops between the screening boards, insulating granule separates in the interval department of screening boards, and the air pump work, the inside suction that produces of branch pipe to adsorb impurity that mix with between the insulating granule, later loops through dust removal pipe, air pump and play tuber pipe, finally through water removal subassembly with the moisture absorption that wraps up in the air current is got rid of, avoid steam inside the shell to cause insulating granule adhesion, thereby ensure the screening of insulating granule.
Further, the branch pipe is close to the inside one end fixedly connected with filter plate of shell, the surface of filter plate and the inner wall fixed connection of round hole, the filtration pore has been seted up to the surface of filter plate, just the filtration pore sets up to oval, produces the suction in the branch pipe, adsorb impurity that mingles with between the insulating granule, during the absorption, remove dust and moisture, some materials are lighter insulating granule also can be adsorbed, through setting up the filter plate, the filtration pore has been seted up on the filter plate surface, the inside impurity and the moisture that passes through of filtration pore, it is inhaled to block insulating granule, thereby avoid insulating granule to reduce, simultaneously the filtration pore sets up to oval, oval has less interval in the time of great area, thereby when guaranteeing the edulcoration effect, can also more effectually block insulating granule.
Further, the surface fixedly connected with pinion rack of air pump, the surface fixedly connected with loop bar of pinion rack, the one end fixed connection that the loop bar was kept away from the pinion rack keeps away from one side of bottom plate in the backup pad, through setting up the pinion rack, fixes the air pump, and the loop bar is connected between pinion rack and the bottom plate to avoid the air pump to rock after receiving the striking.
Further, the dewatering subassembly includes a cone, a cone fixed connection keeps away from the one end of air pump at the play tuber pipe, the inner wall fixedly connected with sponge board of cone, the sponge board sets up to the wave, just the sponge board is kept away from one side of cone and is offered the trash hole, the interval department of sponge board and cone is provided with the filter core, the surface of filter core and the inner wall fixed connection of cone, the filter core sets up to the wave, and the wave the trough of filter core corresponds with the crest department of sponge board, wraps up in and holds impurity and the air of moisture and gets into a cone, and the filter core filters impurity wherein, and the impurity that moisture and some filter cores can't filter gets into the interval department of filter core and sponge board, and the sponge board adsorbs wherein moisture, finally discharges pure air through trash hole, and after the sponge board adsorbs moisture is moist simultaneously, can adsorb some tiny impurity to reach better absorption edulcoration effect.
Further, the interval department of filter core and sponge board is provided with the sponge piece, and the both ends of sponge piece are close to one side fixed connection each other with filter core and sponge board respectively, the surface fixedly connected with baffle of sponge piece, just the quantity of baffle evenly is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to the surface of baffle, adsorbs the unnecessary moisture of filter core and sponge board interval department through setting up the sponge piece, avoids moisture to remain too much to avoid the moisture to cause impurity to adhere to and cause the jam on the sponge board surface, moisture striking baffle, moisture is along the baffle landing, is finally absorbed by the sponge piece, and the air current is wrapped up in the moisture and passes through the through-hole, contacts another baffle, further removes the moisture in the air.
Further, vibration mechanism still includes the axis body, one side fixed connection that axis body and vibrating motor are close to the shell, just axis body and vibrating motor's output fixed connection, vibrating motor's one end and the surface fixed connection of shell are kept away from to the axis body, vibrating motor and shell's interval department is provided with the subassembly of amplifying, and vibrating motor works, drives axis body vibration, and axis body vibration drives the shell vibration to drive inside insulating particle at screening board vibration, thereby separate the insulating particle that will glue together, improve screening effect, can also avoid insulating particle card to go into inside the sieve mesh simultaneously, thereby avoid blockking up, maintain screening effect.
Further, the amplification subassembly includes the plate body, the inner wall of plate body and the surface fixed connection of axis body, one side that vibrating motor was kept away from to the plate body and the surface fixed connection of shell, the inside fixedly connected with a plurality of bullet pole of plate body, a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with striking ball of one end that the plate body was kept away from to the bullet pole, the axis body vibration drives the plate body vibration, further drives the bullet pole swing, drives striking ball striking plate body to improve the vibrations effect, thereby enlarge the vibration effect of axis body, thereby obtain the vibration effect of higher frequency, and then further improve screening effect, high frequency vibration can also reduce the speed of insulating granule at screening plate surface landing simultaneously, thereby improve screening effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through arranging the screening mechanism, the insulating particles which are just processed are put into the funnel, the insulating particles enter the shell from the funnel, are screened by the screening component in the shell, dust on the surfaces of the insulating particles and the insulating particles are separated, so that mutual adhesion between the insulating particles is avoided, the insulating effect after processing is avoided, the separated insulating particles are complete, the incomplete small particles and dust enter the buffer tube along two sides of the partition plate respectively, finally are discharged along the discharge tube, meanwhile, the dust removing component adsorbs the separated dust, and simultaneously adsorbs moisture on the surfaces of the insulating particles which are just produced, the adhesion of the insulating particles caused by the moisture is avoided, the insulating particles subsequently enter the buffer tube, and the buffer tube is bent, so that the falling insulating particles are buffered, the insulating particles are prevented from bouncing around in the device, and the insulating particles are prevented from bouncing back to the inside the shell to influence the separating effect.
2. According to the invention, the screening assembly is arranged, the screening plates are obliquely arranged, the insulating particles subjected to the first screening fall to the next screening plate, then the screening separation is carried out again, after the screening is carried out for many times, the complete insulating particles are completely separated from the incomplete particles of the small particles, the screening plates are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the insulating particles which are just processed are screened for many times, the screening is carried out for many times to achieve a better separation effect, the insulating particles are further processed to obtain raw materials meeting the insulation condition, the incomplete particles finally enter one side of the partition plate along the last screen hole, the finished insulating particles enter the other side of the partition plate, and finally the screening is finished.
3. According to the invention, the dust removing assembly is arranged, the round holes are formed at the intervals of the screening plates, when the insulating particles fall between the screening plates, the insulating particles are separated at the intervals of the screening plates, the air pump works, suction force is generated inside the branch pipes, so that impurities mixed between the insulating particles are adsorbed, then the impurities sequentially pass through the dust removing pipe, the air inlet pipe, the air pump and the air outlet pipe, finally, the water wrapped in the air flow is adsorbed and removed through the water removing assembly, and the insulating particles are prevented from being adhered inside the shell by water vapor, so that the screening of the insulating particles is ensured.
4. According to the invention, through arranging the water removing assembly, air wrapped with impurities and moisture enters the conical barrel, the filter element filters the impurities therein, the moisture and some impurities which cannot be filtered by the filter element enter the interval between the filter element and the sponge plate, the sponge plate adsorbs the moisture therein, and finally pure air is discharged through the impurity discharging holes, meanwhile, after the sponge plate adsorbs the moisture, the sponge plate can adsorb some tiny impurities, so that a better impurity adsorption and removal effect is achieved, through arranging the sponge block, the redundant moisture at the interval between the filter element and the sponge plate is adsorbed, excessive moisture residue is avoided, and thus the phenomenon that the impurities are adhered to the surface of the sponge plate to cause blockage is avoided, the moisture impacts the baffle plate, the moisture slides along the baffle plate and is finally adsorbed by the sponge block, and the airflow wraps the moisture and contacts with the other baffle plate to further remove the moisture in the air.
5. According to the invention, the vibrating mechanism is arranged, the shaft body vibrates to drive the plate body to vibrate, the elastic rod is further driven to swing to drive the impact ball to impact the plate body, so that the vibration effect is improved, the vibration effect of the shaft body is amplified, the inside insulating particles are driven to vibrate on the screening plate, so that the adhered insulating particles are separated, the screening effect is improved, meanwhile, the insulating particles can be prevented from being blocked into the screen holes, the blocking is avoided, the screening effect is maintained, the ball impact is used for obtaining a higher-frequency vibration effect, the screening effect is further improved, and meanwhile, the high-frequency vibration can also reduce the sliding speed of the insulating particles on the surface of the screening plate, so that the screening effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a screen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the dust removing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sponge plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cone-shaped barrel according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sponge plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the vibration mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged assembly structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a screening mechanism; 31. a funnel; 32. a housing; 33. a buffer tube; 34. a discharge pipe; 35. a partition plate; 36. a screen assembly; 361. a screening plate; 362. a sieve pore; 363. a curved plate; 364. an arc-shaped groove; 37. a dust removal assembly; 371. a round hole; 372. a branch pipe; 373. a filter plate; 374. filtering holes; 375. a dust removal pipe; 376. an air inlet pipe; 377. an air pump; 378. an air outlet pipe; 379. a water removal assembly; 3791. a conical cylinder; 3792. a sponge plate; 3793. a impurity removing hole; 3794. a filter element; 3796. a sponge block; 3797. a baffle; 3798. a through hole; 3710. a ring plate; 3711. a loop bar; 4. a vibration mechanism; 41. a vertical plate; 42. a vibration motor; 43. a shaft body; 45. an amplifying assembly; 451. a plate body; 452. a spring rod; 453. the ball is struck.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention is an automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles further comprises a screening mechanism 3, the screening mechanism 3 is composed of a funnel 31, the funnel 31 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, one end of the funnel 31 close to the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 32, one end of the shell 32 far away from the funnel 31 is fixedly connected with a buffer tube 33, the buffer tube 33 is arranged in a bending way, one end of the buffer tube 33 far away from the shell 32 is fixedly connected with a discharging tube 34, the inner wall of the discharging tube 34 is fixedly connected with a baffle 35, the baffle 35 extends to the bottom of the shell 32, the outer surface of the buffer tube 33 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate 2 far away from the bottom plate 1, a screening component 36 is arranged in the shell 32, a dust removing component 37 is arranged outside the shell 32, the insulating particles just processed are put into the hopper 31, the insulating particles enter the shell 32 from the hopper 31, after being screened by the screening component 36 inside the shell 32, dust on the surfaces of the insulating particles and the insulating particles are separated, the mutual adhesion between the insulating particles is avoided, the insulating effect after processing is influenced by the adhered insulating particles, the separated insulating particles, the incomplete insulating particles and dust enter the buffer tube 33 along two sides of the partition plate 35 respectively, finally, the insulating particles are discharged along the discharging tube 34, meanwhile, the dust removing component 37 adsorbs the separated dust, meanwhile, moisture on the surfaces of the insulating particles just produced is adsorbed, the adhesion of the insulating particles caused by the moisture is avoided, the insulating particles subsequently enter the buffer tube 33, the buffer tube 33 is bent, so that the falling insulating particles are buffered, the insulating particles are prevented from bouncing around inside the device, the insulation particles are prevented from rebounding back into the shell 32 to influence the separation effect, and finally are discharged from the discharge pipe 34;
one side of the shell 32, which is far away from the dust removing component 37, is provided with a vibrating mechanism 4, the vibrating mechanism 4 comprises a vertical plate 41, the vertical plate 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, one side of the vertical plate 41, which is far away from the bottom plate 1, is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor 42, and the vibrating motor 42 drives the shell 32 to vibrate so as to drive the inside screening component 36 to vibrate, so that insulating particles vibrate, and the separation effect is improved.
The screen assembly 36 includes a screen plate 361, and the screen plate 361 is inclined in the inside of the housing 32, the surface of the screen plate 361 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing 32, a plurality of screen holes 362 are formed in the surface of the screen plate 361, and the screen plate 361 is provided with a plurality of screen holes 362 in a staggered manner in the inside of the housing 32, insulation particles fall into the top of the first screen plate 361, are screened through the screen holes 362, and meanwhile, the screen plate 361 is inclined, the insulation particles after the first screening fall into the next screen plate 361, are screened again for separation, complete insulation particles are completely separated from incomplete particles of small particles after multiple screening, multiple screening is performed on the insulation particles just processed through the screen plates 361 which are provided with a plurality of staggered arrangement, so that the insulation particles are completely separated from impurities, the insulation particles are further processed to obtain materials meeting insulation conditions, the incomplete particles finally enter one side of the partition 35 along the last screen holes 362, and the completed insulation particles enter the other side of the partition 35, and finally the screening is completed.
One side that screening board 361 is close to buffer tube 33 fixedly connected with curved plate 363, curved plate 363 has been seted up to one side that buffer tube 33 was kept away from to curved plate 363, and the quantity of curved plate 364 evenly is provided with a plurality of, complete insulating granule falls into next screening board 361 along curved plate 363, curved plate 363 crookedly sets up, can ensure that insulating granule is better breaks away from screening board 361 to avoid insulating granule to pile up at screening board 361 surface, through seting up curved plate 364, can further guide insulating granule to drop along curved plate 364, avoid mutual contact extrusion between the insulating granule to cause the jam.
The dust subassembly 37 includes round hole 371, the surface at shell 32 is seted up to the round hole 371, and the interval department at a plurality of screening boards 361 is seted up to the round hole 371, the equal fixedly connected with branch pipe 372 of inner wall of round hole 371, branch pipe 372 keeps away from one side fixedly connected with dust removal pipe 375 of shell 32, one side fixedly connected with air-supply line 376 of shell 32 is kept away from to dust removal pipe 375, one end fixedly connected with air pump 377 of air-supply line 376 is kept away from to air-supply line 376, one end that air-supply line 378 was kept away from to air pump 377 is provided with dewatering subassembly 379, the interval department at a plurality of screening boards 361 is seted up to the round hole 371, when insulating granule drops between screening boards 361, insulating granule separates in screening boards 361 interval department, air pump 377 work, branch pipe 372 inside produces the suction, thereby adsorb the impurity that mix with between the insulating granule, later loop through dust removal pipe 375, air-supply line, air pump 377 and air-supply line 379, finally, through dewatering subassembly 379 is adsorbed and is got rid of removing with the moisture that wraps up in the air current, thereby guarantee insulating granule adhesion in shell 32 inside.
The branch pipe 372 is close to the inside one end fixedly connected with filter plate 373 of shell 32, filter plate 373's surface and the inner wall fixed connection of round hole 371, filter plate 373's surface has seted up filtration pore 374, and filter pore 374 sets up to oval, produce the suction in the branch pipe 372, adsorb the impurity that mingles with between the insulating granule, during the absorption, remove dust and moisture, some lighter insulating granule of material also can be adsorbed, through setting up filter plate 373, filter plate 373 has been seted up on the filter plate 373 surface, filter pore 374 inside is through impurity and moisture, it is inhaled to block insulating granule, thereby avoid insulating granule to reduce, filter pore 374 sets up oval simultaneously, oval has less interval when having great area, thereby guarantee the edulcoration effect, still can more effectually block insulating granule.
The surface fixedly connected with annular plate 3710 of air pump 377, the surface fixedly connected with loop bar 3711 of annular plate 3710, the one end fixed connection that loop bar 3711 kept away from annular plate 3710 is kept away from one side of bottom plate 1 in backup pad 2, through setting up annular plate 3710, fixes air pump 377, and loop bar 3711 is connected between annular plate 3710 and bottom plate 1 to avoid air pump 377 to receive the striking back and rock.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4-7, the water removal assembly 379 includes a tapered cylinder 3791, the tapered cylinder 3791 is fixedly connected to one end of the air outlet pipe 378 far away from the air pump 377, a sponge plate 3792 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tapered cylinder 3791, the sponge plate 3792 is provided with a wave-shaped, a impurity discharge hole 3793 is formed in one side of the sponge plate 3792 far away from the tapered cylinder 3791, a filter core 3794 is arranged at the interval between the sponge plate 3792 and the tapered cylinder 3791, the outer surface of the filter core 3794 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tapered cylinder 3791, the filter core 3794 is provided with a wave shape, the wave trough of the wave-shaped filter core 3794 corresponds to the wave crest of the sponge plate 3792, air which is wrapped with impurities and moisture enters the tapered cylinder 3791, the filter core 3794 filters the impurities therein, the moisture and the impurities which cannot be filtered enter the interval between the filter core 3794 and the sponge plate 3792, the sponge plate 3792 adsorbs the impurities therein, and finally pure air is discharged through the impurity discharge hole 3793, and after the sponge plate 3792 adsorbs moisture, the tiny impurities can be adsorbed, thereby achieving a better impurity adsorption effect.
The interval department of filter core 3794 and sponge board 3792 is provided with sponge piece 3796, and the both ends of sponge piece 3796 are respectively with the one side fixed connection that filter core 3794 and sponge board 3792 are close to each other, the surface fixedly connected with baffle 3797 of sponge piece 3796, and the quantity of baffle 3797 evenly is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of through-hole 3798 has been seted up to the surface of baffle 3797, through setting up sponge piece 3796, adsorb the unnecessary moisture of filter core 3794 and sponge board 3792 interval department, avoid the moisture to remain too much, thereby avoid the moisture to cause impurity to adhere to and cause the jam on sponge board 3792 surface, moisture striking baffle 3797, the moisture is along baffle 3797 landing, finally by sponge piece 3796 absorption, the air current is wrapped up in and is pressed together moisture through-hole 3798, contact another baffle 3797, further detach the moisture in the air.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 8-9, the vibration mechanism 4 further includes a shaft body 43, where the shaft body 43 is fixedly connected with one side of the vibration motor 42 close to the housing 32, and the shaft body 43 is fixedly connected with an output end of the vibration motor 42, one end of the shaft body 43 away from the vibration motor 42 is fixedly connected with an outer surface of the housing 32, an amplifying component 45 is disposed at a distance between the vibration motor 42 and the housing 32, the vibration motor 42 works, the shaft body 43 is driven to vibrate, the shaft body 43 vibrates to drive the housing 32, so as to drive the internal insulation particles to vibrate on the sieving plate 361, thereby separating the adhered insulation particles, improving the sieving effect, and avoiding blocking and maintaining the sieving effect.
The amplifying assembly 45 comprises a plate body 451, the inner wall of the plate body 451 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shaft body 43, one side of the plate body 451 away from the vibrating motor 42 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell 32, the inner side of the plate body 451 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic rods 452, one ends of the plurality of elastic rods 452 away from the plate body 451 are fixedly connected with impact balls 453, the shaft body 43 vibrates to drive the plate body 451 to vibrate, the elastic rods 452 are further driven to swing, the impact balls 453 impact the plate body 451, so that the vibration effect is improved, the vibration effect of the shaft body 43 is amplified, the higher-frequency vibration effect is obtained, the screening effect is further improved, meanwhile, the speed of the insulating particles sliding on the surface of the screening plate 361 can be reduced due to high-frequency vibration, and the screening effect is improved.
In use, the insulating particles just processed are put into the hopper 31, the insulating particles enter the shell 32 from the hopper 31, fall into the top of the first sieving plate 361, pass through the sieve holes 362 for sieving, meanwhile, the sieving plate 361 is obliquely arranged, the insulating particles after the first sieving fall into the next sieving plate 361, then are sieved again for separation, after multiple sieving, the complete insulating particles are completely separated from the incomplete particles of the small particles, finally the incomplete particles enter one side of the partition plate 35 along the last sieve hole 362, the complete insulating particles enter the other side of the partition plate 35, finally the sieving is completed, the separated insulating particles, the complete insulating particles and the incomplete small particles and dust enter the buffer tube 33 along two sides of the partition plate 35 respectively, finally are discharged along the discharge tube 34, when the insulating particles fall between the sieving plates 361, insulating particles are separated at the interval of screening plate 361, air pump 377 works, the inside suction that produces of branch pipe 372, thereby adsorb impurity that mix with between the insulating particles, later loop through dust removal pipe 375, air-supply line 376, air pump 377 and play tuber pipe 378, finally through dewatering subassembly 379, dewatering subassembly 379 adsorbs the moisture that wraps up in the air current and gets rid of, vibrating motor 42 works simultaneously, drive axis body 43 vibrations, axis body 43 vibrations drive shell 32 vibrations, axis body 43 vibrations drive plate body 451 vibrations, further drive bullet pole 452 swing, drive the impact ball 453 strikes plate body 451, thereby obtain the vibration effect of higher frequency, and then further improve the screening effect, drive inside insulating particles at screening plate 361 vibrations, thereby separate the insulating particles that glue together, high frequency vibrations can also reduce the speed of insulating particles at screening plate 361 surface landing simultaneously.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic pressure sieve device is used in production of cable insulation granule, includes bottom plate (1), the top fixedly connected with backup pad (2) of bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: this cable insulation granule production is with automatic pressure sieve device still includes screening mechanism (3), screening mechanism (3) are constituteed by funnel (31), funnel (31) set up the top at bottom plate (1), one end fixedly connected with shell (32) that funnel (31) are close to bottom plate (1), one end fixedly connected with buffer tube (33) that funnel (31) were kept away from to shell (32), just buffer tube (33) crooked setting, one end fixedly connected with discharging pipe (34) that shell (32) were kept away from to buffer tube (33), the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle (35) of discharging pipe (34), just baffle (35) extend to shell (32) bottom, one side fixedly connected with bottom plate (1) was kept away from to surface and backup pad (2) of buffer tube (33), the inside of shell (32) is provided with screening subassembly (36), the outside of shell (32) is provided with dust removal subassembly (37);
one side of the shell (32) far away from the dust removal component (37) is provided with a vibrating mechanism (4), the vibrating mechanism (4) comprises a vertical plate (41), the vertical plate (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and one side of the vertical plate (41) far away from the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor (42).
2. An automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles according to claim 1, wherein: the screening assembly (36) comprises a screening plate (361), the screening plate (361) is obliquely arranged inside the shell (32), the outer surface of the screening plate (361) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (32), a plurality of screen holes (362) are formed in the surface of the screening plate (361), and the screening plate (361) is provided with a plurality of screening holes in the shell (32) in a staggered mode.
3. An automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles according to claim 2, wherein: one side that screening board (361) is close to buffer tube (33) fixedly connected with bent board (363), arc wall (364) have been seted up to one side that buffer tube (33) were kept away from to bent board (363), just the quantity of arc wall (364) evenly is provided with a plurality of.
4. An automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles according to claim 3, wherein: the dust removal assembly (37) comprises a round hole (371), the surface at shell (32) is seted up to round hole (371), just interval department at a plurality of screening boards (361) is seted up to round hole (371), equal fixedly connected with branch pipe (372) of inner wall of round hole (371), one side fixedly connected with dust removal pipe (375) of shell (32) are kept away from to branch pipe (372), one side fixedly connected with air-supply line (376) of shell (32) are kept away from to dust removal pipe (375), one end fixedly connected with air pump (377) of dust removal pipe (375) are kept away from to air-supply line (376), one end fixedly connected with play tuber pipe (378) of air pump (377) is kept away from to one end that air pump (377) was kept away from to play tuber pipe (378) is provided with water removal assembly (379).
5. An automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles according to claim 4, wherein: one end that branch pipe (372) is close to inside shell (32) fixedly connected with filter plate (373), the surface of filter plate (373) is connected with the inner wall fixed of round hole (371), filtration pore (374) have been seted up to the surface of filter plate (373), just filtration pore (374) set up to oval.
6. An automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface fixedly connected with annular plate (3710) of air pump (377), the outer surface fixedly connected with loop bar (3711) of annular plate (3710), the one end fixed connection that loop bar (3711) kept away from annular plate (3710) is in backup pad (2) one side of keeping away from bottom plate (1).
7. An automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles according to claim 6, wherein: the dewatering subassembly (379) is including toper section of thick bamboo (3791), toper section of thick bamboo (3791) fixed connection keeps away from the one end of air pump (377) at play tuber pipe (378), the inner wall fixedly connected with sponge board (3792) of toper section of thick bamboo (3791), sponge board (3792) set up to the wave, just trash hole (3793) have been seted up to one side that toper section of thick bamboo (3791) was kept away from to sponge board (3792), interval department that sponge board (3792) and toper section of thick bamboo (3791) is provided with filter core (3794), the surface of filter core (3794) and the inner wall fixed connection of toper section of thick bamboo (3791), filter core (3794) set up to the wave, and wave the trough of filter core (3794) corresponds with the crest department of sponge board (3792).
8. An automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles according to claim 7, wherein: the filter is characterized in that a sponge block (3796) is arranged at the interval between the filter core (3794) and the sponge plate (3792), two ends of the sponge block (3796) are fixedly connected with one side, close to the filter core (3794) and the sponge plate (3792) respectively, of each sponge block (3796), a baffle (3797) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each sponge block (3796), a plurality of baffles (3797) are uniformly arranged, and a plurality of through holes (3798) are formed in the outer surface of each baffle (3797).
9. The automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles according to claim 8, wherein: the vibrating mechanism (4) further comprises a shaft body (43), the shaft body (43) is fixedly connected with one side, close to the shell (32), of the vibrating motor (42), the shaft body (43) is fixedly connected with the output end of the vibrating motor (42), one end, far away from the vibrating motor (42), of the shaft body (43) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell (32), and an amplifying assembly (45) is arranged at the interval between the vibrating motor (42) and the shell (32).
10. An automatic screen pressing device for producing cable insulation particles according to claim 9, wherein: the amplification assembly (45) comprises a plate body (451), the inner wall of the plate body (451) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shaft body (43), one side, away from the vibrating motor (42), of the plate body (451) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell (32), a plurality of spring rods (452) are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the plate body (451), and a plurality of impact balls (453) are fixedly connected to one ends, away from the plate body (451), of the spring rods (452).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311408361.5A CN117382032A (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Automatic pressing and screening device for cable insulation particle production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311408361.5A CN117382032A (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Automatic pressing and screening device for cable insulation particle production |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117382032A true CN117382032A (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311408361.5A Pending CN117382032A (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Automatic pressing and screening device for cable insulation particle production |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117840040A (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-04-09 | 四川隆源机械有限公司 | Device and method for feed production |
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2023
- 2023-10-27 CN CN202311408361.5A patent/CN117382032A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117840040A (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-04-09 | 四川隆源机械有限公司 | Device and method for feed production |
| CN117840040B (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-05-10 | 四川隆源机械有限公司 | Device and method for feed production |
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