CN117378585A - Be applied to mosquito device in rainwater garden - Google Patents
Be applied to mosquito device in rainwater garden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117378585A CN117378585A CN202311619798.3A CN202311619798A CN117378585A CN 117378585 A CN117378585 A CN 117378585A CN 202311619798 A CN202311619798 A CN 202311619798A CN 117378585 A CN117378585 A CN 117378585A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- mosquito
- suction fan
- shell
- collecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 108090000787 Subtilisin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical group [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- JTXJZBMXQMTSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino hydrogen carbonate Chemical group NOC(O)=O JTXJZBMXQMTSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/08—Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2005—Poisoning insects using bait stations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2005—Poisoning insects using bait stations
- A01M1/2016—Poisoning insects using bait stations for flying insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mosquito-killing device applied to a rainwater garden, which comprises a top cover, a shell, a suction fan and a collecting device, wherein a light source is arranged in the top cover, and a support column is arranged between the top cover and the shell; the shell is hollow and cylindrical, an attracting box containing bait volatile matters is arranged in the shell, and the suction fan is arranged at the bottom end of the shell; the collecting device is located the bottom of suction fan, and collecting device includes collecting box and processing box, and collecting box connects in suction fan bottom and with suction fan outer wall assorted, processing box intercommunication in the bottom of collecting box, and processing box and collecting box's bottom are gauze form, and pesticide and subtilisin are paintd to processing box's inner wall, and collecting box's bottom equipartition is provided with the telescopic link. The invention aims to provide a mosquito removal device which can prevent breeding of mosquitoes, control mosquito breeding and enhance the effect of attracting and trapping the mosquitoes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mosquito removers, in particular to a mosquito removal device applied to a rainwater garden.
Background
A rain garden is a natural or artificial light greenbelt for collecting and absorbing rain from a roof or floor. Through the comprehensive action of plants and sandy soil, rainwater is purified and gradually permeates into soil to nourish underground water or supply water for cities such as landscape water, toilet water and the like. However, natural wetlands, reservoirs and ponds are often present in the form of surface water and dense plants, which are most prone to mosquito breeding. Studies have shown that using ultraviolet light to attract only about 3% -4% of mosquitoes that are female mosquitoes that are biting persons, and about 96% -97% of mosquitoes that are not mosquito biting persons, relying solely on a light source is not ideal. Therefore, a need exists for a mosquito-killing device that can prevent breeding mosquitoes, control mosquito breeding, and enhance the mosquito trapping effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and aims to provide the mosquito removal device which can prevent mosquitoes from breeding, control the propagation of the mosquitoes and enhance the mosquito trapping effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the mosquito-killing device comprises a top cover, a shell, a suction fan and a collecting device, wherein a light source is arranged in the top cover, and a support column is arranged between the top cover and the shell; the shell is hollow and cylindrical, an attracting box containing bait volatile matters is arranged in the shell, and the suction fan is arranged at the bottom end of the shell; the collecting device is located the bottom of suction fan, and collecting device includes collecting box and processing box, and collecting box connects in suction fan bottom and with suction fan outer wall assorted, processing box intercommunication in the bottom of collecting box, and processing box and collecting box's bottom are gauze form, and pesticide and subtilisin are paintd to processing box's inner wall, and collecting box's bottom equipartition is provided with the telescopic link.
Further, a buoyancy ball is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod.
Further, the processing box is composed of two hemispherical or semi-elliptic box bodies, wherein one half of the inner wall of the processing box is used for smearing insecticide, and the other half of the inner wall of the processing box is used for subtilisin.
Further, the bait volatile is ammonium bicarbonate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention can be applied to the rain garden to control the mosquito quantity and inhibit reproduction, and can also be used in the field, such as camping or fishing in the field, and the like, so as to reduce the damage of the mosquito to human bodies. The device is provided with the telescopic rod and the buoyancy ball on the basis of light source attraction and chemical attraction, and when the device is applied to a water body, the height of the device can be adjusted along with the depth of the water body, and the mosquito removal device can float on the surface of the water body. The gauze structure at the bottom of the collecting box and the processing box can trap mosquitoes in the collecting device together with the suction fan, so that the mosquitoes are prevented from escaping, killing and degrading are performed simultaneously, and a better mosquito-removing effect is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a collecting cartridge and a process cartridge according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the collection and process cartridges of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the mosquito-repellent incense box comprises a top cover 1, a support column 2, a shell 3, a lure box 4, a suction fan 5, a collecting device 6, a telescopic rod 7, a collecting box 8, a processing box 9, a processing cavity 10, a buoyancy ball 11 and mosquitoes 12.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the mosquito-killing device applied to the rainwater garden comprises a top cover 1, a shell 3, a suction fan 5 and a collecting device 6, wherein a light source is arranged in the top cover 1, and a support column 2 is arranged between the top cover 1 and the shell 3; the shell 3 is hollow and cylindrical, an attracting box 4 containing bait volatile matters is arranged in the shell 3, and a suction fan 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the shell 3; the collecting device 6 is located the bottom of suction fan 5, and collecting device 6 includes collection box 8 and processing box 9, and collection box 8 is connected in suction fan 5 bottom and is matchd with suction fan 5 outer wall, and processing box 9 intercommunication is in the bottom of collection box 8, and the bottom of processing box 9 and collection box 8 is gauze form, and insecticide and subtilisin are paintd to the inner wall of processing box 9, and the bottom equipartition of collection box 8 is provided with telescopic link 7.
Wherein, the top of telescopic link 7 is provided with buoyancy ball 11. When the device is applied to a water body, the telescopic rod 7 and the buoyancy ball 11 can adjust the height according to the depth of the water body, and the mosquito removal device can float on the surface of the water body.
Wherein the processing box 9 is composed of two hemispheric or semi-elliptic box bodies, wherein the inner wall of one half of the processing box 9 is used for smearing insecticide, and the inner wall of the other half of the processing box is used for subtilisin. Is convenient to detach from the bottom of the collecting box 8 and is convenient to supplement and smear medicament on the inner wall of the processing box 9 at regular intervals.
Wherein the bait volatile matter is ammonia bicarbonate, and is used for cracking and releasing ammonia gas and carbon dioxide to attract mosquitoes.
The invention has both light source attraction and chemical attraction. The light source in the top cover 1 is used for attracting mosquitoes to approach the mosquito-killing device in a physical mode, and the bait volatile matters in the attracting box 4 are used for releasing ammonia and carbon dioxide to further attract the mosquitoes to approach the light source in the top cover 1. The mosquito that gets into between casing 3 and the top cap 1 can be sucked in collection device 6 by suction fan 5 downwardly, and the bottom of processing box 9 and collection box 8 is the gauze form for seal collection device 6's top and bottom respectively with suction fan 5, pass through the mesh that is less than the mosquito with mosquito 12 stranded in the inside processing chamber 10 of processing box 9, avoid the mosquito escape. The insecticide is smeared on one half of the inner walls of the processing box 9, the subtilisin is smeared on the other half of the inner walls of the processing box 9, mosquitoes entering the processing box 9 are killed after contacting the insecticide, and the dead mosquitoes are degraded into chips through the subtilisin, so that the reproduction is inhibited, and compared with the single light source for attracting the mosquitoes, the mosquito killing device has a better mosquito killing effect. The mosquitoes degraded into the scraps can scatter on the water body or green land through the meshes at the bottom of the processing box 9, so that the step of regular cleaning by personnel is saved, and the environment is not polluted. The light source and the suction fan 5 in the top cover 1 can use a solar battery as a power source, and the specific power source and the suction fan 5 can be solved by the prior art, which is not described herein.
The average temperature of 5 months is 15-26 ℃, the average temperature of the daytime is 26 ℃, the average temperature of 6 months is 20-30 ℃, the average temperature of the daytime is 30 ℃, mosquitoes start to run in March, the March reaches the highest peak, the high temperature of seven March is above 35 ℃, and the activity of the mosquitoes is reduced or even the mosquitoes do not scratch the human beings. Therefore, the continuous comparison test is carried out for a long time 24 hours in a rainwater garden with more mosquitoes in a period of 5 months to 6 months of one year, wherein the period is the time when the mosquito is frequent. The area of the experimental site was about 400 square meters.
In a first set of experiments from day 5 to day 8 to day 5 and day 22, 2 mosquito-killing devices were placed above the body of water and in the middle of the tree, the distance between the two mosquito-killing devices was about 15m, the mosquito-killing device above the body of water was mounted with the aid of a hydrophilic platform, and the mosquito-killing device in the middle of the tree was mounted normally. In a second set of experiments from day 6 to day 10 to day 6 and 24, 2 mosquito-repellent devices were placed over and at the edge of the body of water, respectively, with a distance of about 4m. The mosquito removing devices positioned above the water body and at the edge of the water body are all installed by means of hydrophilic platforms.
The number of mosquitoes captured by each of the mosquito eradication devices at three positions in two sets of experiments was counted and the results are shown in table 1.
Table 1 shows comparison of mosquito capturing effects of mosquito-killing devices with different setting positions
As can be seen from the experimental results in table 1, in the first group shown in table 1, the mosquito trapping efficiency of the mosquito trapping device disposed above the water body was improved by 29.9% with respect to the mosquito trapping device disposed near the tree during the same period of time. In the second group, the mosquito-catching efficiency of the mosquito-catching device arranged above the water body is improved by 12.0 percent relative to the mosquito-catching device arranged at the edge of the water body, so that the mosquito-catching efficiency of the mosquito-catching device above the water body is particularly obvious.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. Be applied to mosquito device in rainwater garden, its characterized in that: the device comprises a top cover (1), a shell (3), a suction fan (5) and a collecting device (6), wherein a light source is arranged in the top cover (1), and a support column (2) is arranged between the top cover (1) and the shell (3); the shell (3) is hollow and cylindrical, an attracting box (4) containing bait volatile matters is arranged in the shell (3), and a suction fan (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the shell (3); the collecting device (6) is located the bottom of suction fan (5), collecting device (6) are including collecting box (8) and processing box (9), collecting box (8) are connected in suction fan (5) bottom and are matchd with suction fan (5) outer wall, processing box (9) intercommunication is in the bottom of collecting box (8), the bottom of processing box (9) and collecting box (8) is gauze form, the inner wall of processing box (9) is paintd insecticide and subtilisin, the bottom equipartition of collecting box (8) is provided with telescopic link (7).
2. A mosquito eradication device for use in a rain garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the telescopic rod (7) is provided with a buoyancy ball (11).
3. A mosquito eradication device for use in a rain garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the treatment box (9) is composed of two hemispherical or semi-elliptic box bodies, wherein one half of the inner wall of the treatment box (9) is used for smearing insecticide, and the other half of the inner wall is used for subtilisin.
4. A mosquito eradication device for use in a rain garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bait volatile is ammonium bicarbonate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202311619798.3A CN117378585A (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Be applied to mosquito device in rainwater garden |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202311619798.3A CN117378585A (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Be applied to mosquito device in rainwater garden |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN117378585A true CN117378585A (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89465034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202311619798.3A Pending CN117378585A (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Be applied to mosquito device in rainwater garden |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN117378585A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104430262A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 荣金集团有限公司 | Insect trap device |
CN108554019A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-21 | 刘志刚 | A kind of except mite strainer and its preparation method and application |
SG10201703329VA (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-11-29 | Kong Chye Gregory Ong | Integrated vector control station |
CN210929259U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-07 | 韶关市益金农业有限公司 | Automatic clear worm of solar energy insecticidal lamp is collected box |
CN111838101A (en) * | 2020-08-30 | 2020-10-30 | 北京嘉景生物科技有限责任公司 | Automatic locust trapping and preventing device and manufacturing process thereof |
CN212911356U (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-04-09 | 吴永春 | Rice pest control bugZapper device |
-
2023
- 2023-11-30 CN CN202311619798.3A patent/CN117378585A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104430262A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 荣金集团有限公司 | Insect trap device |
SG10201703329VA (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-11-29 | Kong Chye Gregory Ong | Integrated vector control station |
CN108554019A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-21 | 刘志刚 | A kind of except mite strainer and its preparation method and application |
CN210929259U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-07 | 韶关市益金农业有限公司 | Automatic clear worm of solar energy insecticidal lamp is collected box |
CN111838101A (en) * | 2020-08-30 | 2020-10-30 | 北京嘉景生物科技有限责任公司 | Automatic locust trapping and preventing device and manufacturing process thereof |
CN212911356U (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-04-09 | 吴永春 | Rice pest control bugZapper device |
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