CN117366334A - Slope drainage method using horizontal directional drill - Google Patents
Slope drainage method using horizontal directional drill Download PDFInfo
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- CN117366334A CN117366334A CN202311439831.4A CN202311439831A CN117366334A CN 117366334 A CN117366334 A CN 117366334A CN 202311439831 A CN202311439831 A CN 202311439831A CN 117366334 A CN117366334 A CN 117366334A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/10—Improving by compacting by watering, draining, de-aerating or blasting, e.g. by installing sand or wick drains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/06—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
- B66F7/065—Scissor linkages, i.e. X-configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/28—Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/024—Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground
- F16L1/028—Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground in the ground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/024—Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground
- F16L1/06—Accessories therefor, e.g. anchors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of slope drainage, in particular to a slope drainage method by utilizing a horizontal directional drill, which comprises a set inclination angle adjusting unit, wherein a setting plate rotates around a first installation support by a certain angle through the action of a jacking part to reach an inclination angle, the angle can be set according to the drilling angle so as to control the jacking part to flexibly adjust, and finally the setting plate is stabilized at a certain inclination angle so as to facilitate the subsequent stable installation work of PVC pipes; the auxiliary intubation unit can limit the PVC pipe in the middle through the middle part, and the PVC pipe is stably clamped in the middle through the clamping part, so that the PVC pipe can only follow the clamping part to perform stable linear feeding movement when the clamping part is pushed by the hydraulic push rod, and continuous and smooth intubation operation is ensured; simultaneously, through the high automation cooperation such as mobile unit, altitude mixture control unit, inclination angle adjustment unit and supplementary intubate unit in this device for drilling intubate work goes on smoothly, has improved pipeline laying efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope drainage, in particular to a slope drainage method by using a horizontal directional drill.
Background
The slope is usually made of soil, rock and other materials. In engineering, a side slope refers to a slope which is manually excavated or constructed, such as a highway side slope, a dyke side slope, an earthwork side slope and the like, and the stability of the side slope is critical to the safety of engineering.
When the side slope is unstable and the slope body is easy to collapse, the main reason is that excessive water contained in the slope body is not discharged in time. Therefore, the stability of the side slope can be improved by draining the side slope, the adverse effect of water on the side slope is reduced, and the safety of the soil body and the structural objects of the side slope is protected.
When draining the deep part of the side slope, a deep drainage system is needed to be drilled and paved to guide the underground water out from the inside so as to reduce the problem of the stability of the side slope caused by the pressure of the underground water and the lifting of the underground water level. The drilling mode can adopt a horizontal directional drill to carry out straight drilling with a certain inclination angle, and after the drilling is finished, pipelines are conveniently paved to lead out excessive accumulated water in the pipeline.
In the prior art, when slope drainage work is carried out, the following problems mainly exist: 1. when draining to side slope deep, the drilling usually has certain gradient, consequently need guarantee that the intubate is in inserting the drilling with certain inclination parallel when carrying out the intubate in to the drilling, and general artifical intubate hardly pinpoints the inclination and guarantees to insert with certain inclination throughout the intubate in-process, leads to the work progress comparatively inconvenient.
2. Because the pipeline inserted into the deep part of the side slope has a certain length, the stable and continuous entering of the pipeline section required to be inserted into the drill hole is difficult to ensure, the inner wall of the drill hole is easily damaged once the insertion deviation occurs in the process of inserting the pipe, so that the internal collapse is caused, the smooth insertion of the pipeline is influenced, and the pipeline laying efficiency is influenced.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems that the inclination angle is difficult to find in the pipeline laying process and the inclination angle is unstable and easy to deviate in the intubation process, the invention provides a slope drainage method by utilizing a horizontal directional drill.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a slope drainage method by utilizing a horizontal directional drill, which aims to solve the problems that the inclination angle is difficult to find in the pipeline laying process and the inclination is unstable and easy to deviate in the intubation process in the related technology.
The invention provides a slope drainage method by using a horizontal directional drill, which uses a slope drainage device by using the horizontal directional drill, comprising the following steps: the side slope drainage device comprises a movable body, wherein a height adjusting unit is arranged on the movable body, an inclination angle adjusting unit is arranged on the height adjusting unit, an auxiliary insertion pipe unit is arranged on the inclination angle adjusting unit, and the side slope drainage device utilizing the horizontal directional drill is used for carrying out side slope drainage as follows:
s1, investigation design: the characteristics, soil conditions and groundwater level conditions of the needed drainage slope are determined through geological investigation, and then the positions, the apertures, the hole distances of the drilled holes and the sizes and the paths of the laid PVC pipelines are determined according to the geological investigation conditions.
S2, drilling construction: and (3) drilling in a designated direction by using a horizontal directional drilling tool at a designated position of the required drainage slope according to a designated inclination angle, removing the horizontal directional drilling tool after reaching a designated drilling depth, and fixedly installing a guide steel pipe in the middle of the drilling.
S3, pipeline laying: according to the pre-determined drilling data, the mobile machine body reaches the corresponding position, the inclination angle is adjusted through the inclination angle adjusting unit, the proper butting height is adjusted through the height adjusting unit, and finally the PVC pipeline is stably inserted into the drilling hole through the auxiliary insertion pipe unit under the guidance of the guide steel pipe.
S4, filling grouting material: after the PVC pipeline is pulled and laid, proper grouting materials are filled in the drilling positions to stabilize the pipeline positions.
S5, drainage test: a drain test is performed to ensure that the drain system is functioning properly.
The inclination angle adjusting unit comprises a first mounting support, the mounting support is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the left side and the front side of the upper end of the height adjusting unit, positioning connecting pieces are hinged to the first mounting support, a placement plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of each positioning connecting piece, a allowance groove is formed in the right side of the lower end of each placement plate, sliding connecting pieces are arranged in the allowance grooves in a sliding mode, an L-shaped carrying plate is fixedly mounted on the height adjusting unit, a jacking portion is arranged on the L-shaped carrying plate, and the jacking portion is hinged to the sliding connecting pieces.
The auxiliary intubation unit comprises a centering part, the right side of the upper end of the placement plate is fixedly provided with the centering part, the left side of the placement plate is fixedly provided with the centering part, the upper end of the placement plate is fixedly provided with the centering part, the left side of the centering part is fixedly provided with the fixing rail, the fixing rail is provided with the clamping part in a sliding manner, the left side of the fixing rail is fixedly provided with the installation bottom part, the installation bottom part is fixedly provided with the hydraulic push rod, and the right end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the clamping part.
In one embodiment, the jacking part comprises a fixed sliding sleeve, the upper end of a horizontal plate of an L-shaped carrying plate is fixedly provided with the fixed sliding sleeve, a sliding rack is connected to the fixed sliding sleeve in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of the sliding rack is fixedly provided with a second mounting support, the second mounting support is hinged to a sliding connecting piece, the upper end of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped carrying plate is fixedly provided with a second motor through a motor base, the front side of the fixed sliding sleeve is fixedly provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving pulley, the right end of a vertical plate of the L-shaped carrying plate is fixedly provided with a positioning mounting piece, the positioning mounting piece is rotationally connected with a driving gear, the right end of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a driven pulley, the driving pulley is in transmission connection with the driven pulley through a conveying belt, and the driving gear is meshed with the sliding rack.
In one embodiment, the centering part comprises a fixed base, the upper end of the placement plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the centering part, a fixed circular ring is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the fixed base, the left end face and the right end face of the fixed circular ring are uniformly and circumferentially provided with sliding push blocks, cylindrical sliding pins are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the sliding push blocks, one ends of the sliding push blocks, which point to the centers of the fixed circular ring, are provided with balls in a rolling manner, the front end and the rear end of the fixed circular ring are symmetrically and rotationally connected with gear plates, arc-shaped through holes are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction on the gear plates, the cylindrical sliding pins penetrate through the arc-shaped through holes and are in sliding fit with the arc-shaped through holes, the circumferential outer end of the fixed circular ring is uniformly and fixedly arranged with a matched limiting part, the upper end of the placement plate is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the fixed base, and the driving groups are in meshed transmission with the gear plates.
In one embodiment, the height adjusting unit comprises a loading groove, the loading groove is arranged on the mobile body, a matching groove is formed in the bottom of the loading groove, a threaded rod piece is connected to the matching groove in a rotating mode, a central sliding block is connected to the threaded rod piece in a threaded mode, the central sliding block and the matching groove are in sliding fit, a connecting push rod is fixedly installed on the central sliding block, an opening and closing portion is arranged at the bottom end of the loading groove, the opening and closing portion is fixedly connected with the connecting push rod, a bearing plate is arranged at the upper end of the opening and closing portion, a first mounting support is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bearing plate, an L-shaped carrying plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the bearing plate, a first motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the left end of the mobile body through a motor seat, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod piece.
In one embodiment, the opening and closing part comprises a first limiting sliding rail, a first limiting sliding rail is symmetrically and fixedly installed around the left side of the bottom end of the loading groove, a first sliding support is arranged on the first limiting sliding rail in a sliding mode, a first connecting support plate is fixedly connected between the first sliding support and the first sliding support through a connecting push rod, the bottom end of the loading groove is fixedly installed on the right side of the first limiting sliding rail, a second connecting support plate is fixedly connected between the first connecting support plate and the second connecting support plate in a hinged mode, a second limiting sliding rail is symmetrically and fixedly installed around the left side of the lower end of the bearing plate, a second sliding support is arranged on the second limiting sliding rail in a sliding mode, a second sliding support is hinged with the second connecting support plate in a hinged mode, the lower end of the bearing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the second limiting sliding rail in a fixed mode, and the second fixing support is hinged with the first connecting support plate.
In one embodiment, the clamping part comprises a sliding mounting piece, the sliding mounting piece is arranged on the fixed rail in a sliding manner, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally connected to the sliding mounting piece, a motor four is fixedly arranged at the front end of the fixed rail, four output shafts of the motor are fixedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod, sliding supporting blocks are connected to the bidirectional threaded rod in a front-back symmetrical threaded manner, the sliding supporting blocks are in sliding fit with the sliding mounting piece, the upper ends of the sliding supporting blocks are fixedly provided with matched clamps, concave-convex rubber pads are arranged on opposite end faces of the matched clamps, and the left ends of the sliding mounting pieces are fixedly connected with telescopic rods of the hydraulic push rods.
In one embodiment, the driving set comprises an L-shaped mounting table, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the fixing base, a linkage shaft is rotatably connected to a vertical table of the L-shaped mounting table, matched gears are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the linkage shaft in a left-right mode and meshed with corresponding gear plates, a motor III is fixedly mounted on the upper end of a horizontal table of the L-shaped mounting table through a motor base, and three output shafts of the motor III are fixedly connected with the linkage shaft.
In one embodiment, the centering portion comprises a storage bottom piece, the right side of the upper end of the placement plate is fixedly provided with the storage bottom piece, the placement plate is fixedly provided with an electric push rod which is positioned on the placement plate and below the storage bottom piece, and a telescopic rod of the electric push rod penetrates through the storage bottom piece and is fixedly provided with a laser positioning instrument.
In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the invention provides a slope drainage method by utilizing a horizontal directional drill, which is characterized in that an inclination angle adjusting unit is arranged, a setting plate rotates around a first mounting support by a certain angle through the action of a jacking part to achieve an inclination angle, the angle can be set according to a drilling angle so as to control the jacking part to flexibly adjust, and finally the setting plate is stabilized at a certain inclination angle so as to facilitate the subsequent stable PVC pipe mounting work; the auxiliary intubation unit can limit the PVC pipe in the middle through the middle part, and the PVC pipe is stably clamped in the middle through the clamping part, so that the PVC pipe can only follow the clamping part to perform stable linear feeding movement when the clamping part is pushed by the hydraulic push rod, and continuous and smooth intubation operation is ensured; simultaneously, through the high automation cooperation such as mobile unit, altitude mixture control unit, inclination angle adjustment unit and supplementary intubate unit in this device for drilling intubate work goes on smoothly, has improved pipeline laying efficiency.
2. The centering part provided by the invention pushes the cylindrical sliding pin to perform relative motion through the rotation of the gear disc, so that the sliding pushing block can slide towards the center of the fixed circular ring at the same time on the fixed circular ring, thereby realizing stable centering and limiting of the PVC pipe, ensuring that the PVC pipe can perform linear feeding motion along the axis of the fixed circular ring in the subsequent intubation process, and ensuring that the PVC pipe is stable and easy in linear displacement along the central axis of the fixed circular ring by the arranged balls.
3. The clamping part provided by the invention can increase the friction force between the PVC pipe by matching with the concave-convex rubber pad on the opposite surface of the clamp, so that the sliding mounting piece is ensured not to slip when moving rightwards, namely the PVC pipe is pushed to be inserted into a borehole, and stable and continuous intubation work is ensured.
In addition to the technical problems, the technical features constituting the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects caused by the technical features of the technical solutions described above, other technical problems that can be solved by the slope drainage method using the horizontal directional drill, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and beneficial effects caused by the technical features provided by the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail in the detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front view plane structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a right side plan view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the middle part of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a left side plan view of the central portion of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a B-B cross-sectional view of fig. 7 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a C-C cross-sectional view of fig. 7 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping portion according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a transverse vertical half-section of the clamping portion of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a D-D cross-sectional view of fig. 11 in accordance with the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a moving body; 2. a height adjusting unit; 21. a loading groove; 22. a mating groove; 23. a threaded rod; 24. a central slider; 25. the push rod is connected; 26. an opening/closing section; 261. a first limiting slide rail; 262. a sliding support I; 263. the first connecting support plate is connected; 264. a first fixed support; 265. the second connecting support plate is connected; 266. a second limiting slide rail; 267. a second sliding support; 268. a second fixed support; 27. a bearing plate; 28. a first motor; 3. an inclination angle adjusting unit; 31. a first mounting support; 32. positioning the connecting piece; 33. a setting plate; 34. a margin groove; 35. a slip connector; 36. an L-shaped carrying plate; 37. a jacking portion; 371. fixing the sliding sleeve; 372. sliding racks; 373. a second mounting support; 374. a second motor; 375. a driving pulley; 376. positioning the mounting piece; 377. a drive gear; 378. a driven pulley; 379. a conveyor belt; 4. an auxiliary cannula unit; 41. centering the center portion; 411. a storage bottom piece; 412. an electric push rod; 413. a laser positioning instrument; 42. the middle part; 421. a fixed base; 422. fixing the circular ring; 423. a sliding pushing block; 424. a cylindrical sliding pin; 425. a ball; 426. a gear plate; 427. an arc-shaped through hole; 428. matching with a limiting piece; 429. a drive group; 4291. an L-shaped mounting table; 4292. a linkage shaft; 4293. a mating gear; 4294. a third motor; 43. a fixed rail; 44. a clamping part; 441. a sliding mount; 442. a two-way threaded rod; 443. a fourth motor; 444. a sliding support block; 445. matching a clamp; 446. concave-convex rubber pad; 45. mounting a bottom piece; 46. and a hydraulic push rod.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a slope drainage method using a horizontal directional drill, which uses a slope drainage apparatus using a horizontal directional drill, includes: the side slope drainage device comprises a mobile machine body 1, a height adjusting unit 2, an inclination adjusting unit 3 and an auxiliary insertion pipe unit 4, wherein the height adjusting unit 2 is arranged on the mobile machine body 1, the inclination adjusting unit 3 is arranged on the height adjusting unit 2, the auxiliary insertion pipe unit 4 is arranged on the inclination adjusting unit 3, and the specific method for carrying out side slope drainage by using the side slope drainage device of the horizontal directional drill is as follows:
s1, investigation design: the characteristics, soil conditions and groundwater level conditions of the needed drainage slope are determined through geological investigation, and then the positions, the apertures, the hole distances of the drilled holes and the sizes and the paths of the laid PVC pipelines are determined according to the geological investigation conditions.
S2, drilling construction: and (3) drilling in a designated direction by using a horizontal directional drilling tool at a designated position of the required drainage slope according to a designated inclination angle, removing the horizontal directional drilling tool after reaching a designated drilling depth, and fixedly installing a guide steel pipe in the middle of the drilling.
S3, pipeline laying: according to the pre-determined drilling data, the mobile machine body 1 reaches the corresponding position, then the inclination angle is adjusted by the inclination angle adjusting unit 3, the proper butting height is adjusted by the height adjusting unit 2, and finally the PVC pipeline is stably inserted into the drilling hole by the auxiliary intubation unit 4 under the guidance of the guide steel pipe.
S4, filling grouting material: after the PVC pipeline is pulled and laid, proper grouting materials are filled in the drilling positions to stabilize the pipeline positions.
S5, drainage test: a drain test is performed to ensure that the drain system is functioning properly.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the tilt adjusting unit 3 includes a first mounting support 31, a positioning connector 32, a mounting plate 33, a allowance groove 34, a sliding connector 35, an L-shaped carrying plate 36 and a lifting part 37, the first mounting support 31 is symmetrically and longitudinally mounted on the left side of the upper end of the height adjusting unit 2, the positioning connectors 32 are hinged on the first mounting support 31, the mounting plate 33 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the positioning connector 32, the allowance groove 34 is formed on the right side of the lower end of the mounting plate 33, the sliding connector 35 is slidably disposed in the allowance groove 34, the L-shaped carrying plate 36 is fixedly mounted on the height adjusting unit 2, the lifting part 37 is hinged between the lifting part 37 and the sliding connector 35.
Referring to fig. 2, the auxiliary cannula unit 4 includes a centering portion 41, a centering portion 42, a fixing rail 43, a clamping portion 44, a mounting base 45 and a hydraulic push rod 46, the centering portion 41 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end of the mounting plate 33, the centering portion 42 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the centering portion 41, the fixing rail 43 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the centering portion 42 and on the upper end of the mounting plate 33, the clamping portion 44 is slidably disposed on the fixing rail 43, the mounting base 45 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fixing rail 43 and on the mounting base 45, the hydraulic push rod 46 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 45, and the right end of a telescopic rod of the hydraulic push rod 46 is fixedly connected with the clamping portion 44.
According to the data obtained in the investigation design and drilling construction steps, the device is controlled to complete the insertion work of the PVC pipe; firstly, through moving organism 1 to the construction position, then will insert the PVC pipe of packing into in the drilling and install the centre gripping through middle 42 and clamping part 44 in advance, can carry out the centre spacing through middle 42 to the PVC pipe, make the PVC pipe carry out straight line feeding motion with clamping part 44 only when hydraulic ram 46 promotes clamping part 44, afterwards, promote the slider connection 35 upward motion in order to jack up setting plate 33 through jacking part 37, setting plate 33 can rotate certain angle anticlockwise around installing support one 31, in this process, slider connection 35 can carry out displacement compensation slip in allowance groove 34, when setting plate 33 rotates to the drilling inclination time jacking part 37 is stopped, again through high adjustment unit 2, make centering part 41 and the center of direction steel pipe carry out the alignment, this process centering part 41 can operate the whole units of device and carry out the appropriate compensation adjustment when centering with the direction steel pipe, until centering part 41 and direction steel pipe axis are in same horizontal line, afterwards, promote clamping part 44 right side to move through hydraulic ram 46, can carry out displacement compensation slip in surplus position in the surplus groove 34, when PVC pipe 44 is fixed to the drilling and then, the centre gripping part is fixed in the right side is followed to the drilling, when the drilling is carried out the centre gripping part is repeated, and the clamping part is fixed in this moment, the PVC pipe is inserted to the right side to the drilling is fast, when the drilling is fixed.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the jacking portion 37 includes a fixed sliding sleeve 371, a sliding rack 372, a second mounting support 373, a second motor 374, a driving pulley 375, a positioning mounting piece 376, a driving gear 377, a driven pulley 378 and a conveyor belt 379, wherein the fixed sliding sleeve 371 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped carrier plate 36, the sliding rack 372 is connected to the fixed sliding sleeve 371 in a sliding fit manner, the second mounting support 373 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the sliding rack 372, the second mounting support 373 is hinged to the sliding connecting piece 35, the second motor 374 is fixedly mounted at the front side of the fixed sliding sleeve 371, the driving pulley 375 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 374, the driving gear 377 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped carrier plate 36, the positioning mounting piece 376 is rotatably connected to the driving gear 377, the driven pulley 378 is fixedly connected to the right end of the driving gear 377, the driving pulley 375 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 378 through the conveyor belt 379, and the driving pulley 37meshes with the sliding pulley 372; the driving pulley 375 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor II 374, the driving pulley 375 transmits a rotating force to the driven pulley 378 through the transmission belt 379, the driven pulley 378 drives the driving gear 377 to synchronously rotate so as to drive the sliding rack 372 to stably ascend on the fixed sliding sleeve 371, finally, the setting plate 33 can rotate anticlockwise around the first mounting support 31, when the setting plate 33 rotates to a designated inclination angle, the motor II 374 stops rotating, and at the moment, the setting plate 33 is in an inclined position consistent with the drilling angle; similarly, the reverse rotation of the second motor 374 causes the sliding rack 372 to move downward, i.e., the setting plate 33 to rotate clockwise to adjust the tilt angle, which may be finally classified as horizontal.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, the middle portion 42 includes a fixed base 421, a fixed ring 422, a sliding pushing block 423, a cylindrical sliding pin 424, balls 425, a gear disc 426, an arc through hole 427, a matching limiting member 428 and a driving set 429, the fixed base 421 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate 33 and located at the left side of the centering portion 41, the fixed ring 422 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixed base 421, the sliding pushing blocks 423 are uniformly and slidably arranged at the left and right end surfaces of the fixed ring 422 along the circumferential direction, the cylindrical sliding pins 424 are fixedly mounted on the sliding pushing blocks 423, balls 425 are rotatably arranged at one end of the sliding pushing block 423 pointing to the center of the fixed ring 422, the front and rear ends of the fixed ring 422 are symmetrically connected with the gear disc 426, the arc through hole 427 is uniformly and circumferentially arranged on the gear disc 426, the cylindrical sliding pin 424 passes through the arc through hole 427 and is slidably matched with the arc through hole 427, the matching limiting member 428 is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the circumferential outer end of the fixed ring 422, the driving set 429 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate 33 and located at the rear side of the fixed base 421, and the driving set 429 is meshed with the gear disc 426; when the PVC pipe is inserted into the fixed circular ring 422, the driving group 429 provides the rotating force for the gear disc 426, the gear disc 426 pushes the corresponding cylindrical sliding pin 424 to perform relative movement through the arc-shaped through hole 427 on the gear disc 426 in the rotating process, so that the sliding pushing block 423 can slide towards the center of the fixed circular ring 422 on the fixed circular ring 422 at the same time to realize centering limit of the PVC pipe, and the gear disc 426 can release the PVC pipe by rotating reversely; the balls 425 are provided to make the PVC pipe stable and easy to linearly displace along the central axis of the fixed ring 422.
Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, the driving set 429 includes an L-shaped mounting table 4291, a linkage shaft 4292, a mating gear 4293 and a third motor 4294, the upper end of the mounting plate 33 is fixedly mounted with the L-shaped mounting table 4291 and located at the rear side of the fixed base 421, the linkage shaft 4292 is rotatably connected to a vertical table of the L-shaped mounting table 4291, the mating gear 4293 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the linkage shaft 4292, the mating gear 4293 is meshed with the corresponding gear disk 426, the third motor 4294 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of a horizontal table of the L-shaped mounting table 4291 through a motor base, and an output shaft of the third motor 4294 is fixedly connected with the linkage shaft 4292; the three motors 4294 rotate to drive the linkage shaft 4292 to rotate, the linkage shaft 4292 rotates to drive the two matched gears 4293 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, and finally the opposite gear discs 426 can be driven to synchronously rotate in the same direction, so that the sliding push blocks 423 are concentrically close to or far away from each other, and centered clamping or loosening of the PVC pipe is realized.
Referring to fig. 10, 11 and 12, the clamping portion 44 includes a sliding mounting member 441, a bidirectional threaded rod 442, a fourth motor 443, a sliding supporting block 444, a mating fixture 445 and a concave-convex rubber pad 446, the sliding mounting member 441 is slidably disposed on the fixed rail 43, the bidirectional threaded rod 442 is rotatably connected to the sliding mounting member 441, the fourth motor 443 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the fixed rail 43, an output shaft of the fourth motor 443 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 442, the sliding supporting block 444 is symmetrically threaded on the bidirectional threaded rod 442, the sliding supporting block 444 is slidably mated with the sliding mounting member 441, the mating fixture 445 is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the sliding supporting block 444, the concave-convex rubber pad 446 is disposed at the opposite end surface of the mating fixture 445, and the left end of the sliding mounting member 441 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the hydraulic push rod 46; initially, the matching fixtures 445 are furthest apart, after the centering calibration of the PVC pipe is performed by the centering part 42, the motor IV 443 rotates to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 442 to rotate so as to realize the opposite approach of the matching fixtures 445, and finally, the centering clamping of the PVC pipe in the middle is performed; the concave-convex rubber pad 446 that sets up can increase the frictional force with the PVC pipe, guarantees that sliding mounting spare 441 can not take place the condition of slippage when moving promptly when promoting the PVC pipe to the drilling interpolation, guarantees stable and continuous intubate work.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the centering portion 41 includes a bottom object 411, an electric push rod 412 and a laser positioning device 413, the bottom object 411 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end of the placement plate 33, the electric push rod 412 is fixedly mounted on the placement plate 33 and located below the bottom object 411, and a telescopic rod of the electric push rod 412 passes through the bottom object 411 and is fixedly mounted with the laser positioning device 413; initially, the height of the laser positioning instrument 413 is at the highest position under the support of the electric push rod 412, that is, the laser beam of the laser positioning instrument 413 and the central axis of the fixed ring 422 (the center of the clamping part 44) are on the same horizontal line; after the inclination angle of the placement plate 33 is adjusted, the height adjusting unit 2 is matched with the mobile machine body 1, then the central axis (namely the drilling center) of the guide steel pipe is found by utilizing the laser ranging positioning of the laser positioning instrument 413, and in the debugging process, each unit can be controlled again to perform certain matching adjustment, so that the central line of the beam of the laser positioning instrument 413 is finally overlapped with the central axis of the guide steel pipe; finally, the electric push rod 412 enables the laser positioning instrument 413 to be lowered and placed on the object placing bottom piece 411, so that the insertion work of the PVC pipe is not affected.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the height adjusting unit 2 includes a loading slot 21, a mating slot 22, a threaded rod 23, a central slider 24, a connecting push rod 25, an opening and closing portion 26, a bearing plate 27 and a first motor 28, the loading slot 21 is provided on the mobile body 1, the mating slot 22 is provided at the bottom of the loading slot 21, the threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected to the mating slot 22, the threaded rod 23 is in threaded connection with the central slider 24, the central slider 24 is in sliding fit with the mating slot 22, the connecting push rod 25 is fixedly mounted on the central slider 24, the bottom end of the loading slot 21 is provided with the opening and closing portion 26, the opening and closing portion 26 is fixedly connected with the connecting push rod 25, the bearing plate 27 is provided at the upper end of the opening and closing portion 26, the first mounting support 31 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the bearing plate 27, the first motor 28 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the right end of the bearing plate 27, the first motor 28 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the left end of the mobile body 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 28 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 23; the first motor 28 rotates to drive the threaded rod 23 to rotate forward or reverse, so that the central slider 24 moves left or right, when the central slider 24 moves right, the connecting push rod 25 can be driven to act on the opening and closing part 26 to enable the bearing plate 27 to lift upwards under the support of the opening and closing part 26, and when the central slider 24 moves left, the connecting push rod 25 can be driven to act on the opening and closing part 26 to enable the bearing plate 27 to move downwards along with the opening and closing part 26 to be adjusted.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the opening and closing portion 26 includes a first limit rail 261, a first slide support 262, a first connecting support plate 263, a first fixed support 264, a second connecting support plate 265, a second limit rail 266, a second slide support 267 and a second fixed support 268, wherein the first limit rail 261 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the loading slot 21, the first slide support 262 is slidably arranged on the first limit rail 261, the first connecting support plates 263 are fixedly connected with the first slide support 262 through a connecting push rod 25, the first fixed support 264 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first limit rail 261 at the bottom end of the loading slot 21, the second connecting support plate 265 is hinged with the first connecting support plate 263 at the same side, the second limit rail 266 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the back of the bottom end of the bearing plate 27, the second slide support 267 is slidably arranged on the second limit rail 266, the second fixed support 268 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the bearing plate 27 and is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second limit rail 262, the first fixed support 268 is hinged with the second fixed support 263, and the first fixed support plate 263 is hinged with the second fixed support 265; when the first connecting push rod 25 pushes the first sliding support 262 to the right to move on the first limiting sliding rail 261, the first connecting support plate 263 and the second connecting support plate 265 jointly support the bearing plate 27 to move upwards, so that the height is adjusted; otherwise, the height is lowered.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, through moving organism 1 to the construction position, then will insert the PVC pipe of packing into in the drilling and install the centre gripping through middle 42 and clamping part 44 in advance, can carry out the centre spacing through middle 42 to the PVC pipe, make the PVC pipe carry out straight line feeding motion with clamping part 44 only when hydraulic ram 46 promotes clamping part 44, afterwards, promote the slider connection 35 upward motion in order to jack up setting plate 33 through jacking part 37, setting plate 33 can rotate certain angle anticlockwise around installing support one 31, in this process, slider connection 35 can carry out displacement compensation slip in allowance groove 34, when setting plate 33 rotates to the drilling inclination time jacking part 37 is stopped, again through high adjustment unit 2, make centering part 41 and the center of direction steel pipe carry out the alignment, this process centering part 41 can operate the whole units of device and carry out the appropriate compensation adjustment when centering with the direction steel pipe, until centering part 41 and direction steel pipe axis are in same horizontal line, afterwards, promote clamping part 44 right side to move through hydraulic ram 46, can carry out displacement compensation slip in surplus position in the surplus groove 34, when PVC pipe 44 is fixed to the drilling and then, the centre gripping part is fixed in the right side is followed to the drilling, when the drilling is carried out the centre gripping part is repeated, and the clamping part is fixed in this moment, the PVC pipe is inserted to the right side to the drilling is fast, when the drilling is fixed.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "middle," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "circumferential," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying a number of technical features which is indicated. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, or slidably connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle according to the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A slope drainage method using a horizontal directional drill, which uses a slope drainage device using a horizontal directional drill, comprising: remove organism (1), be provided with high adjusting unit (2) on removing organism (1), be provided with inclination adjusting unit (3) on high adjusting unit (2), be provided with auxiliary cannula unit (4), its characterized in that on inclination adjusting unit (3): the concrete method for carrying out slope drainage by adopting the slope drainage device using the horizontal directional drill comprises the following steps:
s1, investigation design: determining the characteristics, soil conditions and groundwater level conditions of a needed drainage slope through geological investigation, and determining the position, aperture and pitch of a drilled hole and the size and path of a laid PVC pipeline according to the geological investigation conditions;
s2, drilling construction: drilling in a designated direction by using a horizontal directional drilling tool at a designated position of a required drainage slope according to a designated inclination angle, removing the horizontal directional drilling tool after reaching a designated drilling depth, and fixedly installing a guide steel pipe in the middle of the drilling;
s3, pipeline laying: according to the pre-determined drilling data, the mobile machine body (1) reaches the corresponding position, then the inclination angle is adjusted through the inclination angle adjusting unit (3), the proper butting height is adjusted through the height adjusting unit (2), and finally the PVC pipeline is stably inserted into the drilling hole through the auxiliary insertion pipe unit (4) under the guidance of the guide steel pipe;
s4, filling grouting material: after the traction and paving of the PVC pipeline are completed, filling proper grouting materials in the drilling position to stabilize the pipeline position;
s5, drainage test: performing a drainage test to ensure that the drainage system works normally;
the inclination angle adjusting unit (3) comprises a first mounting support (31), the front and rear sides of the left side of the upper end of the height adjusting unit (2) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a first mounting support (31), the first mounting support (31) is hinged with positioning connecting pieces (32), the upper ends of the positioning connecting pieces (32) are fixedly provided with mounting plates (33) together, the right side of the lower end of each mounting plate (33) is provided with a allowance groove (34), sliding connecting pieces (35) are arranged in the allowance grooves (34) in a sliding manner, the height adjusting unit (2) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped carrying plate (36), the L-shaped carrying plate (36) is provided with lifting parts (37), and the lifting parts (37) are hinged with the sliding connecting pieces (35);
the auxiliary intubation unit (4) comprises a centering portion (41), the right side of the upper end of the placement plate (33) is fixedly provided with the centering portion (41), the upper end of the placement plate (33) is fixedly provided with a centering portion (42) which is positioned on the left side of the centering portion (41), the upper end of the placement plate (33) is fixedly provided with a fixed rail (43) which is positioned on the left side of the centering portion (42), the fixed rail (43) is provided with a clamping portion (44) in a sliding manner, the upper end of the placement plate (33) is fixedly provided with an installation bottom piece (45) which is positioned on the left side of the fixed rail (43), the installation bottom piece (45) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic push rod (46), and the right end of a telescopic rod of the hydraulic push rod (46) is fixedly connected with the clamping portion (44).
2. A slope drainage method utilizing a horizontal directional drill according to claim 1, wherein: the jacking part (37) comprises a fixed sliding sleeve (371), the upper end of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped carrying plate (36) is fixedly provided with the fixed sliding sleeve (371), the fixed sliding sleeve (371) is connected with a sliding rack (372) in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of the sliding rack (372) is fixedly provided with a second mounting support (373), the second mounting support (373) is hinged with a sliding connecting piece (35), the upper end of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped carrying plate (36) is fixedly provided with a second motor (374) through a motor base, the output shaft of the second motor (374) is fixedly connected with a driving pulley (375), the right end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped carrying plate (36) is fixedly provided with a positioning mounting piece (376) and positioned at the front side of the fixed sliding sleeve (371), the positioning mounting piece (376) is rotationally connected with a driving gear (377), the right end of the driving gear (377) is fixedly connected with a driven pulley (378), the driving pulley (379) is in transmission connection with the driving pulley (378), and the driving pulley (377) is meshed with the sliding rack (372).
3. A slope drainage method utilizing a horizontal directional drill according to claim 1, wherein: the centering part (42) comprises a fixed base (421), the upper end of a placement plate (33) is fixedly arranged on the left side of a centering part (41), the upper end of the fixed base (421) is fixedly provided with a fixed circular ring (422), the left end face and the right end face of the fixed circular ring (422) are uniformly and slidably provided with sliding push blocks (423) along the circumferential direction, cylindrical slide pins (424) are fixedly arranged on the sliding push blocks (423), one end, pointing to the center of the fixed circular ring (422), of the sliding push blocks (423) is provided with balls (425) in a rolling manner, the front end and the rear end of the fixed circular ring (422) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a gear disc (426), arc-shaped through holes (427) are uniformly formed in the gear disc (426) along the circumferential direction, the cylindrical slide pins (424) penetrate through the arc-shaped through holes (427) and are in sliding fit with the arc-shaped through holes (427), the outer end of the fixed circular ring (422) is uniformly and fixedly provided with a matching limiting piece (428), the upper end of the placement plate (33) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the fixed base (421), and the driving group (429) is meshed with the gear disc (426).
4. A slope drainage method utilizing a horizontal directional drill according to claim 1, wherein: the height adjusting unit (2) comprises a loading groove (21), the loading groove (21) is formed in the mobile machine body (1), a matching groove (22) is formed in the bottom of the loading groove (21), a threaded rod piece (23) is connected to the matching groove (22) in a rotating mode, a center sliding block (24) is connected to the threaded rod piece (23) in a threaded mode, the center sliding block (24) and the matching groove (22) are in sliding fit, a connecting push rod (25) is fixedly installed on the center sliding block (24), an opening and closing portion (26) is arranged at the bottom end of the loading groove (21), the opening and closing portion (26) is fixedly connected with the connecting push rod (25), a bearing plate (27) is arranged at the upper end of the opening and closing portion (26), a mounting support seat I (31) is symmetrically installed on the left side and the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bearing plate (27), an L-shaped carrier plate (36) is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the bearing plate (27), a motor I (28) is fixedly installed in the middle of the left end of the mobile machine body (1), and an output shaft of the motor I (28) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod piece (23).
5. A slope drainage method utilizing a horizontal directional drill as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the opening and closing part (26) comprises a first limiting sliding rail (261), the first limiting sliding rail (261) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged around the left end of the bottom end of the loading groove (21), a first sliding support (262) is arranged on the first limiting sliding rail (261) in a sliding mode, a second connecting support (267) is hinged to the first sliding support (262), the first sliding support (262) is fixedly connected with the first sliding support (262) through a connecting push rod (25), the bottom end of the loading groove (21) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first limiting sliding rail (261), a first fixed support (264) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first limiting sliding rail (261), a second connecting support (265) is hinged to the first fixed support (264), the first connecting support (263) and the second connecting support (265) are hinged to each other on the same side, a second limiting sliding support (266) is fixedly arranged around the left end of the lower end of the bearing plate (27), a second sliding support (267) is hinged to the second connecting support (265), the lower end of the second sliding support (267) is located on the right side of the second limiting sliding support (266), and the second fixed support (268) is hinged to the first connecting support (263).
6. A slope drainage method utilizing a horizontal directional drill according to claim 1, wherein: clamping part (44) are provided with sliding mounting piece (441) including sliding mounting piece (441) on fixed track (43), sliding mounting piece (441) is gone up to rotate and is connected with two-way threaded rod (442), fixed track (43) front end fixed mounting has motor four (443), fixed connection between motor four (443) output shaft and two-way threaded rod (442), bilateral symmetry threaded connection has sliding support piece (444) on two-way threaded rod (442), and sliding fit between sliding support piece (444) and sliding mounting piece (441), sliding support piece (444) upper end all fixed mounting has cooperation anchor clamps (445), all be provided with unsmooth rubber pad (446) on the relative terminal surface of cooperation anchor clamps (445), fixed connection between the telescopic link of sliding mounting piece (441) left end and hydraulic push rod (46).
7. A slope drainage method using a horizontal directional drill according to claim 3, wherein: the driving group (429) comprises an L-shaped mounting table (4291), the upper end of the mounting plate (33) is fixedly provided with the L-shaped mounting table (4291) which is positioned at the rear side of the fixed base (421), the vertical table of the L-shaped mounting table (4291) is rotationally connected with a linkage shaft (4292), the linkage shaft (4292) is provided with a matched gear (4293) which is symmetrically and fixedly arranged left and right, the matched gear (4293) is meshed with a corresponding gear disc (426), the upper end of the horizontal table of the L-shaped mounting table (4291) is fixedly provided with a motor III (4294) through a motor base, and the output shaft of the motor III (4294) is fixedly connected with the linkage shaft (4292).
8. A slope drainage method utilizing a horizontal directional drill according to claim 1, wherein: the centering part (41) comprises a storage bottom piece (411), the right side of the upper end of the placement plate (33) is fixedly provided with the storage bottom piece (411), the placement plate (33) is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (412) which is positioned on the lower side of the storage bottom piece (411), and a telescopic rod of the electric push rod (412) penetrates through the storage bottom piece (411) and is fixedly provided with a laser positioning instrument (413).
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CN202311439831.4A CN117366334A (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Slope drainage method using horizontal directional drill |
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CN202311439831.4A CN117366334A (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Slope drainage method using horizontal directional drill |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118046159A (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-05-17 | 安徽新大洋汽车配件有限公司 | Welding fixture for automobile sheet metal parts |
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2023
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118046159A (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-05-17 | 安徽新大洋汽车配件有限公司 | Welding fixture for automobile sheet metal parts |
CN118046159B (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-07-16 | 安徽新大洋汽车配件有限公司 | Welding fixture for automobile sheet metal parts |
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