CN117365073B - Composite firewall construction installation structure - Google Patents
Composite firewall construction installation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN117365073B CN117365073B CN202311681506.9A CN202311681506A CN117365073B CN 117365073 B CN117365073 B CN 117365073B CN 202311681506 A CN202311681506 A CN 202311681506A CN 117365073 B CN117365073 B CN 117365073B
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- template
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- support structures
- auxiliary
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/24—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/02—Scaffold feet, e.g. with arrangements for adjustment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/08—Scaffold boards or planks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/16—Struts or stiffening rods, e.g. diagonal rods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/24—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
- E04G2001/242—Scaffolds movable on wheels or tracks
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a composite firewall construction installation structure, which comprises a door-shaped frame, and further comprises: the side face of the door-type frame is provided with a template assembly, a pedal and a connecting beam are arranged between the door-type frames, the door-type frame and the template assembly are built into two groups of support structures, the two groups of support structures are arranged oppositely, the top of each support structure is provided with a top layer frame, the bottom of each support structure is provided with a sliding assembly, and the two groups of support structures form an installation body; the sliding assembly is used for splicing and constructing the door-type frame, the pedal and the connecting beam to form the main body support structure to support, so that two main body support structures forming the installation body can move, the inner wall pouring and the outer layer paving processes can be conveniently carried out, a space is reserved for outer layer installation, and repeated construction is not needed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a composite firewall construction installation structure.
Background
In the construction process of the composite firewall, the reinforced concrete inner wall is required to be provided with the steel structure support, the template is paved for pouring, the steel structure support is required to be removed after pouring is completed, the template can be moved out, the concrete inner wall body is exposed, and in the process of adding other fireproof coatings, explosion-proof layers and other composite structures on the inner wall surface, the support structure is required to be built again for operating the high position of the wall body, so that the repeated building of the support structure is caused, the firewall construction period is increased, and the labor intensity of worker construction is also increased.
For this reason, we propose a composite firewall construction installation structure to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a composite firewall construction installation structure for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction mounting structure is prevented to compound, includes door type frame, still includes: the mounting structure comprises two groups of support structures which are symmetrical front and back, the left ends of the two groups of support structures are connected, the support structures are formed by constructing door-shaped frames, pedals are arranged between the door-shaped frames which are adjacent up and down, connecting beams are arranged between the door-shaped frames which are adjacent left and right, top-layer frames and sliding assemblies are assembled at the top and the bottom of the combined structure of the door-shaped frames respectively by the support structures, the template assemblies are arranged on the inner side of the mounting structure, and the auxiliary plates are arranged at the top of the mounting structure;
the door-shaped frame comprises an inner supporting beam, an outer supporting beam and a cross beam, wherein a positioning groove is formed in the inner supporting beam, a diagonal rod mounting groove is formed in the outer supporting beam, a diagonal rod socket can be fixed in the diagonal rod mounting groove through bolts, supporting diagonal rods are inserted into the side faces of the diagonal rod socket, positioning rods are inserted into the upper end and the lower end of the outer supporting beam, connecting grooves are formed in the side faces of the inner supporting beam and the side faces of the outer supporting beam, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the surface of the cross beam, and bolt connecting plates are arranged on the two sides of the cross beam;
the template assembly comprises a main template, an auxiliary template and a small template, wherein the auxiliary template and the small template are arranged on the side face of the main template, the edge of the template assembly is provided with edge strips, the back face of the template assembly is provided with reinforcing ribs, the side face of the edge strips is provided with a bolt seat, and the side face of the template assembly is provided with a U-shaped clamping piece and an L-shaped clamping piece;
the two ends of the pedal are provided with ribs, the side surfaces of the ribs are provided with T-shaped supplementing pieces and corner plates, the side surfaces of the T-shaped supplementing pieces and the two ends of the corner plates are provided with ribs, the upper side of the corner plate is provided with a peripheral fence, the left ends of the two groups of support structures are provided with inner fences, and a longitudinal beam is connected between the peripheral fence and the corner plate through bolts;
self-locking wheels are arranged on two sides of the sliding components, a loading plate is lapped between the adjacent sliding components, the bottom of supplementary plate is provided with the far-reaching headlamp, the both sides of supplementary plate rotate and are connected with the strap.
The pedal is arranged between the upper part and the lower part of the door-shaped frame in a cushioning mode, long rod bolts penetrating through the pedal are driven into the bolt connecting plates to be fixed, the length of the convex rib is the same as the length of the strip-shaped groove, and the width of the convex rib is equal to half of the width of the strip-shaped groove.
The door-type frame is characterized in that the door-type frame is connected with the left side and the right side through connecting beams, the inner rail and the outer rail are all clamped in the connecting grooves and fixed through bolts, and the corner plates, the inner rail and the outer rail are all arranged on the left sides of the two groups of support structures.
The top layer frames are connected through connecting beams, and the butt strap on the side face of the auxiliary plate is lapped on the connecting beams on the top layer frames.
The upper end of the sliding component is also provided with a cross beam, the sliding component is connected with the portal frame through the cross beam, a T-shaped supplementing piece is arranged between the portal frame and the cross beam on the sliding component in a cushioning mode, and the protruding edges on the T-shaped supplementing piece are oppositely arranged and clamped in the strip-shaped grooves.
The main template is square, the height of the auxiliary template is the same as that of the main template, the width of the auxiliary template is the same as that of the sliding assembly, and the small template is square with the side length the same as that of the auxiliary template.
The two sets of support structures are formed by splicing main templates at the front side and the rear side and are provided with auxiliary templates at the bottom in a cushioning mode, the side face of the installation body is formed by longitudinally arranging the auxiliary templates, the bottom is provided with small templates in a cushioning mode, polyethylene leakage-proof adhesive tapes are adhered to splicing positions of the main templates, the auxiliary templates and the small templates, and the splicing positions are fixed through bolts.
The width of strake is half of interior supporting beam width, and left and right sides adjacent two the vertical gap of template subassembly concatenation department just sets up to interior supporting beam central line, U type fastener joint is in the constant head tank and both ends joint is in the strake outside of two mutual laminating, U type fastener passes through the bolt and links to each other with the bolt seat.
The L-shaped clamping piece is clamped in a positioning groove at the edge of the support structure, and two ends of the L-shaped clamping piece are respectively attached to the side faces of the strakes on the two vertically arranged template assemblies and are connected with the bolt seat through bolts.
The corner plate, the inner rail and the outer rail all comprise two parts which are symmetrical front and back, the two parts are connected through bolts, and the two parts of the corner plate, the inner rail and the outer rail are respectively connected with two groups of support structures.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the main body support structure is formed by splicing and building the door-shaped frame, the pedals and the connecting beams, the connecting structure is simple, the assembly and the building are convenient, the assembly is convenient to carry out on a construction site, meanwhile, the splicing structure has certain adjustability, certain adjustment can be carried out according to the construction requirement of a firewall, and the flexibility is high;
according to the invention, the template structure for concrete pouring is formed by splicing and combining the main template, the auxiliary template and the small template, so that the size of the template structure in the transportation process is reduced, oversized installation components are avoided, the transportation is convenient, meanwhile, the splicing structure can be adjusted according to the pouring requirement of the inner wall, and part of structural damage can be replaced in time, so that the whole construction is ensured, and the influence of template damage on the pouring quality of the inner wall is reduced;
according to the invention, the door-type frame, the pedals and the connecting beams are spliced and built to form the main body support structure through the sliding component to support the main body support structure, so that the two main body support structures forming the installation body can move, and the inner wall can move in time in the pouring and outer layer laying processes conveniently, so that a space is reserved for outer layer installation, and repeated building is not needed;
according to the invention, through the combination and disassembly of the door-shaped frame, the pedal, the corner plate and other structures, a layered supporting structure which can be used for workers to move is always reserved outside the firewall, so that continuous construction of the large-size firewall by workers is facilitated, an auxiliary plate is arranged at the top of the structure, an auxiliary light source is provided in the pouring process of the inner wall, the auxiliary capability of the installation body to the workers is enhanced, and the convenience of the firewall construction process is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a composite firewall construction installation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall pedal structure of a composite firewall construction installation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a gate frame structure of a composite firewall construction installation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a concrete structure of a pedal of a composite firewall construction installation structure of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a template assembly structure of a composite firewall construction installation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a template assembly connection structure of a composite firewall construction installation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an L-shaped fastener of the composite firewall construction installation structure of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an auxiliary plate structure of a composite firewall construction installation structure according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a U-shaped clip according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a door-type frame; 11. an inner support beam; 12. an outer support beam; 13. a cross beam; 14. a positioning groove; 15. a diagonal rod mounting groove; 16. a diagonal jack; 17. supporting the diagonal rod; 18. a positioning rod; 19. a connecting groove; 110. a bar-shaped groove; 111. a bolt connecting plate; 2. a template assembly; 21. a master template; 22. a secondary template; 23. a small template; 24. edge strips; 25. reinforcing ribs; 26. a bolt seat; 27. a U-shaped clamping piece; 28. an L-shaped clamping piece; 3. a pedal; 31. a rib; 32. a T-shaped supplement; 33. a corner plate; 34. an inner rail; 35. an outer rail; 36. a longitudinal beam; 4. a connecting beam; 5. a top layer frame; 6. a sliding assembly; 61. a self-locking wheel; 62. a load carrying plate; 7. an auxiliary plate member; 71. a high beam; 72. and (5) a butt strap.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a construction mounting structure is prevented to compound, includes door type frame 1, still includes: the template assembly 2 and auxiliary plate 7, mounting structure includes two sets of supporting structures of fore-and-aft symmetry, and two sets of supporting structure's left end meets, supporting structure passes through door frame 1 and builds and form, and is adjacent from top to bottom be provided with footboard 3 between the door frame 1 be provided with tie-beam 4 between the door frame 1 that the left and right sides is adjacent supporting structure is in top layer frame 5 and slip subassembly 6 have been assembled respectively to door frame 1's integrated configuration top and bottom, mounting structure's inboard is provided with template assembly 2, be provided with auxiliary plate 7 in the middle of two sets of supporting structure.
The door-type frame 1 comprises an inner supporting beam 11, an outer supporting beam 12 and a cross beam 13, wherein a positioning groove 14 is formed in the inner supporting beam 11, a diagonal rod mounting groove 15 is formed in the outer supporting beam 12, a diagonal rod socket 16 can be fixed in the diagonal rod mounting groove 15 through bolts, a supporting diagonal rod 17 is inserted into the side face of the diagonal rod socket 16, positioning rods 18 are inserted into the upper end and the lower end of the outer supporting beam 12, connecting grooves 19 are formed in the side faces of the inner supporting beam 11 and the outer supporting beam 12, a strip-shaped groove 110 is formed in the surface of the cross beam 13, and bolt connecting plates 111 are arranged on the two sides of the cross beam 13;
the template assembly 2 comprises a main template 21, an auxiliary template 22 and a small template 23, wherein the side surface of the main template 21 is provided with the auxiliary template 22 and the small template 23, the edge of the template assembly 2 is provided with a rim 24, the back surface of the template assembly 2 is provided with a reinforcing rib 25, the side surface of the rim 24 is provided with a bolt seat 26, and the inner side of the template assembly 2 is provided with a U-shaped clamping piece 27 and an L-shaped clamping piece 28;
the pedal comprises a pedal body, a pedal plate (3), a pedal plate (33), a pedal (3) and a longitudinal beam (36), wherein ribs (31) are arranged at two ends of the pedal (3), a T-shaped supplementing piece (32) and a corner plate (33) are arranged on the side surface of the ribs (31), ribs (31) are arranged on the side surface of the T-shaped supplementing piece (32) and two ends of the corner plate (33), an outer rail (35) is arranged on the upper side of the corner plate (33), an inner rail (34) is arranged at the left ends of two groups of bracket structures, and a longitudinal beam (36) is connected between the outer rail (35) and the corner plate (33) through bolts;
the self-locking wheels 61 are arranged on two sides of the sliding component 6, the load-carrying plates 62 are lapped between the adjacent sliding components 6, the bottom of the auxiliary plate 7 is provided with a high beam 71, and the two sides of the auxiliary plate 7 are rotationally connected with the butt strap 72.
The pedal 3 is arranged between the upper and lower parts of the door-shaped frame 1 in a cushioning manner, and is fixed by driving a long rod bolt penetrating through the pedal 3 into a bolt connecting plate 111, the length of the convex rib 31 is the same as that of the strip-shaped groove 110, and the width of the convex rib 31 is equal to half of the width of the strip-shaped groove 110.
The left and right sides of the door-shaped frame 1 are connected through a connecting beam 4, the connecting beam 4, an inner rail 34 and an outer rail 35 are clamped in the connecting groove 19 and fixed through bolts, and the corner plate 33, the inner rail 34 and the outer rail 35 are arranged on the left sides of the two groups of bracket structures.
The top-layer frames 5 are connected through the connecting beams 4, and the butt strap 72 on the side face of the auxiliary plate 7 is lapped on the connecting beams 4 on the top-layer frames 5.
The upper end of the sliding component 6 is also provided with a cross beam 13, the sliding component 6 is connected with the door-shaped frame 1 through the cross beam 13, a T-shaped supplementing piece 32 is arranged between the door-shaped frame 1 and the cross beam 13 on the sliding component 6 in a cushioning mode, and the convex edges 31 on the T-shaped supplementing piece 32 are oppositely arranged and clamped in the strip-shaped groove 110.
The main template 21 is square, the height of the auxiliary template 22 is the same as that of the main template 21, the width of the auxiliary template 22 is the same as that of the sliding component 6, and the small template 23 is square with the side length the same as that of the auxiliary template 22.
The front side and the rear side of the installation body are formed by splicing the main templates 21 and the auxiliary templates 22 are arranged at the bottom in a cushioning mode, the side faces of the two groups of installation structures are formed by longitudinally arranging the auxiliary templates 22, the bottom of the installation body is provided with the small templates 23 in a cushioning mode, polyethylene leakage-proof adhesive tapes are adhered to the splicing positions of the main templates 21, the auxiliary templates 22 and the small templates 23, and the splicing positions are fixed through bolts.
The width of the side strip 24 is half of the width of the inner supporting beam 11, the longitudinal gaps at the splicing positions of the left and right adjacent template assemblies 2 are opposite to the central line of the inner supporting beam 11, the U-shaped clamping pieces 27 are clamped in the positioning grooves 14, the two ends of the U-shaped clamping pieces are clamped outside the two side strips 24 which are mutually attached, and the U-shaped clamping pieces 27 are connected with the bolt seats 26 through bolts.
The L-shaped clamping piece 28 is clamped in the positioning groove 14 positioned at the edge of the support structure, and two ends of the L-shaped clamping piece 28 are respectively attached to the side surfaces of the strakes 24 on the two vertically arranged template assemblies 2 and are connected with the bolt seat 26 through bolts.
The corner plate 33, the inner rail 34 and the outer rail 35 comprise two parts which are symmetrical in front-back direction, the two parts are connected through bolts, and the two parts of the corner plate 33, the inner rail 34 and the outer rail 35 are respectively connected with two groups of support structures.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the mounting structure has the following steps when in use:
1. prefabricated reinforced concrete inner wall: prefabricating a reinforced concrete inner wall steel structure and a wall foundation in a fire wall construction site, wherein the width of the inner wall is an integral multiple of the side length of a main template 21, the height is an integral multiple of the side length of the main template 21, the side length of a small template 23 is added, the thickness is the width of a secondary template 22, the earth surface around the wall is leveled, and soil piles are arranged at certain intervals on the front side and the rear side of the wall;
2. constructing a bottom layer of a support structure: according to the ratio of the width of the fire wall to the side length of the main template 21, a corresponding number of gate frames 1 and a corresponding number of sliding assemblies 6 are selected, the T-shaped supplementing pieces 32 are in pairs, the protruding edges 31 are mutually adhered and clamped in the strip-shaped grooves 110 at the top of the sliding assemblies 6, the gate frames 1 are lapped above the sliding assemblies 6 one by one, two ends of the positioning rod 18 are respectively spliced on the sliding assemblies 6 and the gate frames 1, the protruding edges 31 on the T-shaped supplementing pieces 32 are clamped in the strip-shaped grooves 110 at the bottom of the gate frames 1, bolt nuts are inserted into oppositely arranged bolt connecting plates 111 for fixing, then the whole body formed by the gate frames 1 and the sliding assemblies 6 is arranged in parallel, and the connecting beams 4 are clamped in the adjacent connecting grooves 19 and are fixed through bolts, so that a bottom layer structure of a bracket structure is formed;
3. and (3) installing a bottom layer template: the main templates 21 are connected side by side, polyethylene leakage-proof adhesive tapes are adhered at the splicing positions and are bolted and fixed, the auxiliary templates 22 are horizontally arranged at the bottoms of the side by side main templates 21 and are connected in the same way, the combined templates are attached to the side surfaces of the bottom layers of the support structures, the edges 24 attached to each other are opposite to the inner supporting beams 11, U-shaped clamping pieces 27 are clamped into the positioning grooves 14 from one side of the door-shaped frame 1, at the moment, the U-shaped clamping pieces 27 are opposite to the bolt seats 26 and are bolted and fixed, the two combined bottom layer support structures are oppositely arranged at two sides of prefabricated steel bars and the templates face the steel bars, the small templates 23 are attached to the side surfaces of the original auxiliary templates 22 and are fixed, the back surfaces of the auxiliary templates 22 on the two bottom layer support structures are flush with the side lines of the small templates 23, then one auxiliary template 22 is assembled above the small templates 23, the short sides of the auxiliary templates 22 are attached to the upper edges of the small templates 23, two ends of the auxiliary templates 22 are attached to and fixed with the two main templates 21, L-shaped clamping pieces 28 are clamped in positioning grooves 14 on the outer sides of the bottom layer support, meanwhile, two ends of the L-shaped clamping pieces 28 are respectively clamped on the side surfaces of two vertically arranged template assemblies 2, the L-shaped clamping pieces 28 are fixedly connected with bolt seats 26 through bolts, inner rail 34 is arranged on the side surfaces of inner supporting beams 11 on the outer sides of the two bottom layer support structures, and outer rail 35 is arranged on the side surfaces of outer supporting beams 12, so that the bottom layer of the installation structure is formed;
4. layer by layer installation: the top of the door-type frame 1 forming the bottom layer of the installation structure is overlapped with the pedal 3 and the corner plate 33, the convex edges 31 at the two ends of the pedal 3 and the corner plate 33 are mutually adhered and clamped in the strip-shaped groove 110, a layer of door-type frame 1 is assembled above after the overlapping is finished, the connection mode between the door-type frames 1 is the same as that of the bottom layer, after the new layer of door-type frame 1 is assembled, the bottom of the outer fence 35 is connected with the longitudinal beam 36 through bolts, so that the safety auxiliary structure is formed outside a pedestrian passageway formed by the pedal 3 and the corner plate 33, after the bracket structure is assembled, the main template 21 and the auxiliary template 22 are lifted to the inner side of the installation structure through a lifting mode, the newly lifted main template 21 and auxiliary template 22 are in one-to-one correspondence with the upper layer main template 21 and the auxiliary template 22 and are fixedly connected, after the door-type frame 1 is assembled to the required height layer by layer, the top layer frame 5 is lifted at the top of the bracket structure, and the combined connection of the installation structure main body is completed;
5. accessory supplement installation and interior wall casting: selecting a level with proper height on the side surface of the combined installation body, installing a diagonal rod socket 16 in a diagonal rod installation groove 15 on the outer side of the layer gate-type frame 1, connecting a supporting diagonal rod 17, burying one end of the supporting diagonal rod 17 far away from the installation body into a preset pit hole, fixing the supporting diagonal rod 17 by using a soil landfill pit hole, overlapping the butt strap 72 on the two sides of the auxiliary plate 7 above the two connecting beams 4 on the inner side of the installation body, enabling a high beam 71 on the bottom of the auxiliary plate 7 to face the inner side of a cavity surrounded by the installation body, lifting a concrete conveying pipeline, pouring concrete into the cavity, carrying out auxiliary illumination on the cavity through the high beam 71, and facilitating continuous observation of a constructor on the top layer of a support structure on the concrete filling process;
6. mounting structure conversion; after the reinforced concrete inner wall is solidified and formed, the connection between the auxiliary template 22 and the small template 23 which are positioned on the side face and other template assemblies 2 is released layer by layer from top to bottom, the corresponding L-shaped clamping piece 28 is detached, bolts used for connecting the middle parts of the corner plate 33, the inner rail 34 and the outer rail 35 are detached, so that the connection between two groups of support structures forming an installation body is disconnected, a soil pile at the bottom of the support diagonal rod 17 is removed, the support diagonal rod 17 is removed from a pit, the two groups of support structures are respectively slid outwards for a certain distance, the self-locking wheel 61 is locked, the bottom of the support diagonal rod 17 is fixed by the soil pile again, at the moment, the two ends of the load plate 62 are lapped on the adjacent sliding assemblies 6, the lower surface of the load plate 62 is contacted with the ground, and the common weights of construction sites such as sand bags are placed on the load plate 62, so that the gravity center of the support structures is lowered, and the stability of the support structures is improved;
7. and (3) installing the composite outer layer, wherein workers take the pedal 3 as a foothold point on the two groups of support structures, and perform adhesive coating and composite outer plate installation on the surface of the reinforced concrete inner wall.
When the installation body is used, two bracket structures are formed by utilizing the door-type frame 1, the pedal 3, the connecting beam 4 and other structures in a splicing mode, the two bracket structures are close to each other and are connected through the corner plate 33, the inner rail 34 and the outer rail 35 to form a unified whole when the reinforced concrete inner wall is poured, constructors can attach the template assembly 2 to form a cavity required for pouring the inner wall on the inner side of the whole bracket in the bracket construction process and the construction process, after the pouring is finished, the two bracket structures are disconnected and are displaced to a certain extent through the sliding assembly 6, a space enough for composite material attachment and other works is reserved between the bracket structures and the inner wall, the bracket structures are utilized to assist in operation of workers, repeated construction of the bracket structures in the concrete inner wall pouring and outer layer attachment process is avoided, and the utilization rate of the bracket structures is improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a construction mounting structure is prevented to compound, includes door type frame (1), its characterized in that still includes: the novel building structure comprises two groups of support structures, a template assembly (2) and an auxiliary plate (7) which are symmetrical from front to back, wherein the left ends of the two groups of support structures are connected, the support structures are formed by building door-shaped frames (1), pedals (3) are arranged between the door-shaped frames (1) which are adjacent from top to bottom, connecting beams (4) are arranged between the door-shaped frames (1) which are adjacent from left to right, the top and the bottom of the door-shaped frames (1) are respectively assembled with a top layer frame (5) and a sliding assembly (6) by the support structures, the template assembly (2) is arranged on the inner side of the support structures, and the auxiliary plate (7) is arranged on the top of the support structures;
the door-shaped frame (1) comprises an inner supporting beam (11), an outer supporting beam (12) and a cross beam (13), wherein a positioning groove (14) is formed in the inner supporting beam (11), a diagonal rod mounting groove (15) is formed in the outer supporting beam (12), a diagonal rod socket (16) is fixed in the diagonal rod mounting groove (15) through bolts, supporting diagonal rods (17) are inserted into the side faces of the diagonal rod socket (16), positioning rods (18) are inserted into the upper end and the lower end of the outer supporting beam (12), connecting grooves (19) are formed in the side faces of the inner supporting beam (11) and the side faces of the outer supporting beam (12), a cross beam (13) is arranged between the inner supporting beam (11) and the outer supporting beam (12), a bar-shaped groove (110) is formed in the surface of the cross beam (13), and bolt connecting plates (111) are arranged on the two sides of the cross beam (13).
The template assembly (2) comprises a main template (21), an auxiliary template (22) and a small template (23), wherein the auxiliary template (22) and the small template (23) are arranged on the side face of the main template (21), a side bar (24) is arranged at the edge of the template assembly (2), a reinforcing rib (25) is arranged on the back face of the template assembly (2), a bolt seat (26) is arranged on the side face of the side bar (24), and a U-shaped clamping piece (27) and an L-shaped clamping piece (28) are arranged on the side face of the template assembly (2);
the pedal is characterized in that ribs (31) are arranged at two ends of the pedal (3), T-shaped supplementing pieces (32) and corner plates (33) are arranged on the side faces of the ribs (31), ribs (31) are arranged at the side faces of the T-shaped supplementing pieces (32) and two ends of the corner plates (33), outer fences (35) are arranged on the upper sides of the corner plates (33), inner fences (34) are arranged at the left ends of the two groups of support structures, and longitudinal beams (36) are connected between the outer fences (35) and the corner plates (33) through bolts;
the automatic light guide plate is characterized in that self-locking wheels (61) are arranged on two sides of the sliding assembly (6), a load carrying plate (62) is lapped between the adjacent sliding assemblies (6), a high beam (71) is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary plate (7), and the two sides of the auxiliary plate (7) are rotationally connected with a butt strap (72).
2. The composite firewall construction installation structure according to claim 1, wherein a pedal (3) is arranged between the upper part and the lower part of the gate-shaped frame (1), the gate-shaped frame is fixed by driving a long rod bolt penetrating through the pedal (3) into a bolt connecting plate (111), the length of the convex rib (31) is the same as the length of the strip-shaped groove (110), and the width of the convex rib (31) is equal to half of the width of the strip-shaped groove (110).
3. The composite firewall construction installation structure according to claim 2, wherein the left and right sides of the gate-shaped frame (1) are connected through a connecting beam (4), the inner rail (34) and the outer rail (35) are all clamped in the connecting groove (19) and fixed through bolts, and the corner plate (33), the inner rail (34) and the outer rail (35) are all arranged on the left sides of the two sets of bracket structures.
4. A composite fire wall construction installation structure according to claim 3, wherein the top frames (5) are connected by connecting beams (4), and the butt strap (72) on the side of the auxiliary plate (7) is lapped on the connecting beams (4) on the top frames (5).
5. The composite firewall construction installation structure according to claim 4, wherein the upper end of the sliding component (6) is also provided with a cross beam (13), the sliding component (6) is connected with the door-shaped frame (1) through the cross beam (13), a T-shaped supplementing piece (32) is arranged between the door-shaped frame (1) and the cross beam (13) on the sliding component (6), and the protruding edges (31) on the T-shaped supplementing piece (32) are oppositely arranged and are clamped in the strip-shaped grooves (110).
6. The composite firewall construction installation structure according to claim 5, wherein the main template (21) is square, the secondary template (22) is the same as the main template (21), the secondary template (22) is the same as the sliding component (6) in height, and the small template (23) is square with the same side length as the secondary template (22) in width.
7. The composite firewall construction installation structure according to claim 6, wherein two sides of the two sets of support structures are formed by splicing main templates (21) and are provided with auxiliary templates (22) at the bottom in a cushioning mode, the side faces of the two sets of support structures are formed by arranging the auxiliary templates (22) longitudinally, the bottom of the two sets of support structures is provided with small templates (23) in a cushioning mode, polyethylene leakage-proof adhesive tapes are adhered to splicing positions of the main templates (21), the auxiliary templates (22) and the small templates (23), and the splicing positions are fixed through bolts.
8. The composite firewall construction installation structure according to claim 7, wherein the width of the edge strip (24) is half of the width of the inner supporting beam (11), longitudinal gaps at the joint of the two left and right adjacent template assemblies (2) are opposite to the center line of the inner supporting beam (11), the U-shaped clamping piece (27) is clamped in the positioning groove (14) and two ends of the U-shaped clamping piece are clamped outside the two mutually-attached edge strips (24), and the U-shaped clamping piece (27) is connected with the bolt seat (26) through bolts.
9. The composite firewall construction installation structure according to claim 8, wherein the L-shaped clamping piece (28) is clamped in a positioning groove (14) positioned at the edge of the support structure, and two ends of the L-shaped clamping piece (28) are respectively attached to the side surfaces of the side strips (24) on the two vertically arranged template assemblies (2) and are connected with the bolt seat (26) through bolts.
10. The composite firewall construction installation structure according to claim 9, wherein the corner plate (33), the inner rail (34) and the peripheral rail (35) comprise two parts which are symmetrical front and back, the two parts are connected through bolts, and the two parts of the corner plate (33), the inner rail (34) and the peripheral rail (35) are respectively connected with two groups of support structures.
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| CN202311681506.9A CN117365073B (en) | 2023-12-08 | 2023-12-08 | Composite firewall construction installation structure |
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| CN202311681506.9A CN117365073B (en) | 2023-12-08 | 2023-12-08 | Composite firewall construction installation structure |
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