CN117310131A - Soil detection device for ecological restoration - Google Patents
Soil detection device for ecological restoration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117310131A CN117310131A CN202311575120.XA CN202311575120A CN117310131A CN 117310131 A CN117310131 A CN 117310131A CN 202311575120 A CN202311575120 A CN 202311575120A CN 117310131 A CN117310131 A CN 117310131A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- detection box
- motor
- detection
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N21/00—Conduits; Junctions; Fittings for lubrication apertures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
- F16N7/30—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the oil being fed or carried along by another fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/38—Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a soil detection device for ecological restoration, which comprises: the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the detection case, and the corner position of backup pad bottom evenly is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, the front end symmetry rotation of detection case is installed two sealing doors, and the one end of backup pad is provided with drags the frame, and the edge position of backup pad roof still fixed mounting has the push rod, still is provided with the detection box on the roof of detection case. According to the invention, soil can be automatically sampled, the sampled soil sample is automatically guided into the detection box for automatic detection, the manual operation time of a user can be saved, the soil detection efficiency can be improved, the manual operation process of the user can be reduced, the use experience can be improved, the threaded screw and the threaded hole can be lubricated, the resistance applied to the threaded screw in the rotation process can be reduced, the soil transfer can be facilitated, and the detection efficiency can be ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a soil detection device for ecological restoration.
Background
The ecological restoration is a comprehensive method for restoring polluted environment by combining various physical restoration, chemical restoration and engineering technical measures under the guidance of ecological principles, and achieves the best effect and the lowest cost through optimization combination, the ecological restoration is smoothly implemented, the participation of multiple disciplines such as ecology, physics, chemistry, botanic, microbiology, molecular biology, cultivation, environmental engineering and the like is needed, the restoration and maintenance of a damaged ecological system relate to various ecological theories such as ecological stability, ecological plasticity, steady-state transformation and the like, the soil detection generally refers to soil environment monitoring, the important measures for knowing the quality condition of the soil environment are taken for the purpose of preventing and controlling the pollution hazard of the soil, the dynamic analysis and determination of the soil pollution degree and the development trend, the investigation of the current situation of the soil environment quality, the investigation of regional soil environment background value, the investigation of soil pollution accident and the dynamic observation of polluted soil are generally included in the steps of preparation, distribution, sampling, sample preparation, analysis test, evaluation and the like, and the quality control and the quality guarantee should be throughout.
The related art publication No. CN113432914A discloses a soil detection device for ecological restoration, which comprises a main body and a connecting layer, wherein a water tank for storing water liquid is arranged in the main body, a detector for detecting soil component action is arranged in the main body, a storage cabinet for storing some objects such as a drill bit and the connecting layer and the like is arranged, a control console for controlling the action of a telescopic shaft is also arranged in the main body control console, and a motor for driving is arranged in the main body control console, and the main body is connected with the telescopic shaft through the motor.
Above-mentioned scheme is through the setting of No. two connecting rods, no. two connecting rods drive the connecting rod and rotate, the connecting rod drives fixed hook plate and slides, this setting is through the fixed connection separation of hook plate and fixed slot of No. two connecting rod control, the effect of being convenient for install and remove is played, through the setting of fixed block, the fixed block is fixed mutually through the effort of No. three connecting rods and spring with the rectangular slot of shaft cap department, this setting plays the effect of locking, ensure the stability of drill bit work, but in the use, the soil after the sample needs to use the manual introduction detector of personnel in, and clear up soil from the detector after the detection, the operation process is complicated, greatly reduced detection efficiency, work load has been improved, work experience has been reduced.
For this purpose, a soil detection device for ecological restoration is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a soil detection device for ecological restoration.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a soil detection device for ecological restoration, comprising: the device comprises a supporting plate, wherein a detection box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, a plurality of universal wheels are uniformly arranged at the corner position of the bottom end of the supporting plate, two sealing doors are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the detection box in a rotating mode, a trailer frame is arranged at one end of the supporting plate, a push rod is fixedly arranged at the edge position of the top wall of the supporting plate, a detection box is further arranged on the top wall of the detection box, a sliding plate is further arranged in the detection box in a sliding mode, and a data processor is arranged at the top end of the sliding plate;
the automatic sampling assembly comprises two first electric telescopic rods fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the detection box, the extension ends of the two first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a mounting plate together, the top end of the mounting plate is slidably provided with a movable frame, the top end of the movable frame is fixedly provided with a storage box, the side wall of the storage box is fixedly provided with a first motor, the bottom end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a sampling cylinder, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft, the bottom end of the first transmission shaft extends to a screw feeding roller fixedly connected in the sampling cylinder, and the bottom end of the screw feeding roller extends to the outside of the sampling cylinder;
the side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a threaded screw rod, the side wall of the movable frame is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded screw rod, the storage box is internally provided with an oil storage tank, and lubricating grease is filled in the oil storage tank.
Preferably, a round hole is formed in the bottom wall of the supporting plate, and the diameter of the round hole is larger than that of the sampling tube.
Preferably, a chute is formed in the side wall of the sampling tube, an arc plate is slidably mounted in the chute, the arc plate is inserted into the chute, and an elastic clamping column for fixing the arc plate is arranged on the side wall of the top end of the chute.
Through above-mentioned scheme, when using, can drive the mounting panel and reciprocate in the detection box through first electric telescopic handle, move to the below of backup pad and with the soil contact back along the round hole when the sampling tube, start first motor this moment, first motor can drive first transmission shaft rotation, the spiral feed roller can be along with first electric telescopic handle with the soil constantly leading-in sampling tube in this moment, follow and upwards remove the mounting panel through first electric telescopic handle, start the second motor immediately, the second motor can drive the screw thread lead screw and rotate, because offered the screw hole with screw thread lead screw looks adaptation on the lateral wall of movable frame, thereby control second motor output clockwise rotation can drive the front end of movable frame to the detection box and remove, when the sampling tube removes to the detection box directly over, this moment, control first motor anticlockwise rotation, thereby the spiral feed roller can be with the soil in the sampling tube from the inlet pipe injection detection box, can be automatic sample soil sample, and the soil sample after will taking a sample is automatic in leading-in the detection box, automatic detection can save the user, can improve manual time and can improve the user's manual operation efficiency, can improve user's manual experience.
Preferably, the lubrication assembly is further arranged in the storage box, the lubrication assembly comprises an injection hole formed in the side wall of the storage box, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the injection hole, a piston is fixedly connected with the extension end of the second electric telescopic rod, a material guide pipe communicated with the threaded hole is formed in the bottom wall of the injection hole, a through hole communicated with the oil storage tank is formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the injection hole, and corresponding one-way valves are respectively arranged in the through hole and the material guide pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of telescopic columns are uniformly and fixedly installed on the top wall of the oil storage tank, a plurality of pushing plates are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the telescopic columns together, and the outer walls of the pushing plates are tightly attached to the inner walls of the oil storage tank.
Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top end of the pushing plate, the top end of the pull rod extends out of the storage box, and springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic columns.
Through the scheme, when the device is used, the second electric telescopic rod after being electrified can drive the piston to reciprocate up and down in the injection hole, negative pressure is generated in the injection hole when the piston moves upwards, so that lubricating grease in the oil storage tank can extrude the one-way valve at the position of the through hole, the lubricating grease can enter the injection hole along the through hole, when the piston slides downwards, the piston can extrude the lubricating grease in the injection hole, so that the lubricating grease can extrude the one-way valve in the guide pipe and enter the threaded hole along the guide pipe, the threaded screw and the threaded hole can be lubricated, the resistance born by the threaded screw in the rotation process can be reduced, the transfer of soil is facilitated, the detection efficiency can be ensured, the telescopic column is matched with the spring to push the lubricating grease in the oil storage tank, the lubricating grease can be conveniently sucked into the injection hole, the air can be prevented from being sucked into the injection hole, and the lubricating effect can be ensured.
Preferably, the blown down tank has been seted up just to the bottom of backup pad and is located the detection box under, the top intercommunication of detection box is provided with the inlet pipe, the bottom of detection box rotates and installs the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate evenly is provided with a plurality of soil detection sensor with data processor electric connection, be provided with the mixing subassembly in the detection box, the mixing subassembly is including rotating the second transmission shaft of installing in detection box lateral wall center department, symmetrical fixed mounting has the screw conveyer piece on the outer wall at second transmission shaft both ends, still rotate on the lateral wall of detection box and install two connecting axles, even fixed mounting has a plurality of stirring leaves on the outer wall of connecting axle, two the connecting axle sets up about the second transmission shaft symmetry.
Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the detection box, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the second transmission shaft, a driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, and one end of the connecting shaft extends to the outside of the detection box and is fixedly connected with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear.
Through above-mentioned scheme, when using, wait to detect soil in the sampling tube and throw into the detection box from the inlet pipe, start the second motor this moment, the second motor can drive the second transmission shaft and detect the box internal rotation, the screw conveyer piece of second transmission shaft both sides this moment can be with waiting to detect soil to the both ends of bottom plate carry, and at the in-process of second motor work, the driving gear of second motor output can drive driven gear rotation, two connecting shafts with driven gear fixed connection can be rotatory simultaneously this moment, stirring leaf cooperation screw conveyer piece can be even with the soil distribution that drops on the bottom plate this moment, can conveniently wait to detect soil and soil detection sensor contact, conveniently detect soil, compare in manual mixing soil, this scheme can improve mixing efficiency, further improve soil detection efficiency, and upset bottom plate, can discharge the soil after detecting from the blown down tank, can make things convenient for continuous detection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up automatic sampling subassembly, can drive the mounting panel and reciprocate in the detection box through first electric telescopic handle, move to the below of backup pad and with the soil contact back along the round hole when the sampling tube, start first motor this moment, first motor can drive first transmission shaft rotation, the spiral feed roller can be along with first electric telescopic handle with the continuous leading-in sampling tube of soil in this moment, follow the mounting panel upward movement through first electric telescopic handle, start the second motor immediately, the second motor can drive the screw thread lead screw rotation, because offered the screw hole with screw thread lead screw looks adaptation on the lateral wall of movable frame, thereby control second motor output clockwise rotation can drive the front end removal of movable frame to the detection box, when the sampling tube removes to the detection box directly over, this moment control first motor anticlockwise rotation, thereby the spiral feed roller can be with the soil in the sampling tube from the inlet pipe in, and with the automatic leading-in detection box of soil sample after the soil sample, automatic detection can save the time of manual operation person, the user can improve manual operation efficiency, the user can improve manual operation, the user experience can be improved simultaneously.
2. Through setting up lubrication assembly, the second electric telescopic handle after the circular telegram can drive the piston and reciprocate the slip from top to bottom in the injection hole, when the piston upwards moves, produce negative pressure in the injection hole this moment, thereby lubrication grease in the oil storage tank can extrude the check valve of through-hole department, lubrication grease can get into the injection hole along the through-hole, when the piston slides downwards, the piston can extrude lubrication grease in the injection hole this moment, thereby lubrication grease can extrude the check valve in the passage and get into in the screw hole along getting into the passage, can lubricate screw rod and screw hole, can reduce the resistance that the screw rod received in the rotation process, be favorable to the transfer of soil, can ensure detection efficiency, and the telescopic column cooperation spring can promote lubrication grease in the pushing plate extrusion oil storage tank, can make things convenient for lubrication grease to be inhaled in the injection hole, can avoid the air to inhale in the injection hole, can ensure lubrication effect.
3. Through setting up the mixing subassembly, wait to detect soil in the sampling tube and throw into the detection box from the inlet pipe, start the second motor this moment, the second motor can drive the second transmission shaft and detect the box internal rotation, the screw conveying piece of second transmission shaft both sides this moment can be with waiting to detect soil to the both ends of bottom plate carry, and at the in-process of second motor work, the driving gear of second motor output can drive driven gear rotation, can rotate simultaneously with driven gear fixed connection's two connecting axles this moment, stirring leaf cooperation screw conveying piece can be even with the soil distribution that drops on the bottom plate this moment, can conveniently wait to detect soil and soil detection sensor contact, conveniently detect soil, compare in manual mixing soil, this scheme can improve mixing efficiency, further improve soil detection efficiency, and upset bottom plate, can discharge the soil after detecting from the blown down tank, can conveniently detect in succession.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a soil detection device for ecological restoration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the interior of a soil detection device for ecological restoration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom end of the support plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top end of the mounting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a mounting plate in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of A-A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of the inside of the sampling tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the inside of the cartridge according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the output end of the second motor in the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. sealing the door; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a detection box; 5. a push rod; 6. a trailer frame; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a sampling tube; 9. a storage box; 10. a first electric telescopic rod; 11. a first motor; 12. a data processor; 13. a sliding plate; 14. a detection box; 15. a discharge chute; 16. an arc-shaped plate; 17. a spiral feed roll; 18. a round hole; 19. a first drive shaft; 20. a pull rod; 21. a movable frame; 22. a threaded screw rod; 23. a second motor; 24. a threaded hole; 25. an injection hole; 26. a second electric telescopic rod; 27. a piston; 28. a one-way valve; 29. a material guiding pipe; 30. a through hole; 31. an oil storage tank; 32. a telescopic column; 33. a spring; 34. an elastic clamping column; 35. a second drive shaft; 36. a chute; 37. a feed pipe; 38. a soil detection sensor; 39. a connecting shaft; 40. a drive gear; 41. a driven gear; 42. a bottom plate; 43. stirring the leaves; 44. a spiral conveying sheet; 46. and (5) pushing the material plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Examples: referring to fig. 1 to 10, a soil detection device for ecological restoration includes: the device comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein a detection box 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate 1, a plurality of universal wheels 3 are uniformly arranged at the corner position of the bottom end of the supporting plate 1, two sealing doors 2 are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the detection box 4 in a rotating mode, a trailer frame 6 is arranged at one end of the supporting plate 1, a push rod 5 is fixedly arranged at the edge position of the top wall of the supporting plate 1, a detection box 14 is further arranged on the top wall of the detection box 4, a sliding plate 13 is further arranged in the detection box 4 in a sliding mode, and a data processor 12 is arranged at the top end of the sliding plate 13;
an automatic sampling assembly is arranged in the detection box 4, the automatic sampling assembly comprises two first electric telescopic rods 10 fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the detection box 4, the extension ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 10 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 7 together, the top end of the mounting plate 7 is slidably provided with a movable frame 21, the top end of the movable frame 21 is fixedly provided with a storage box 9, the side wall of the storage box 9 is fixedly provided with a first motor 11, the bottom end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a sampling cylinder 8, the output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft 19, the bottom end of the first transmission shaft 19 extends to the inner fixedly connected with a spiral feeding roller 17 of the sampling cylinder 8, and the bottom end of the spiral feeding roller 17 extends to the outside of the sampling cylinder 8;
the side wall of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly provided with a second motor 23, the output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with a threaded screw rod 22, the side wall of the movable frame 21 is provided with a threaded hole 24 matched with the threaded screw rod 22, the storage box 9 is also internally provided with an oil storage tank 31, and the oil storage tank 31 is filled with lubricating grease.
A circular hole 18 is formed in the bottom wall of the supporting plate 1, and the diameter of the circular hole 18 is larger than that of the sampling tube 8.
A chute 36 is arranged on the side wall of the sampling tube 8, an arc plate 16 is arranged in the chute 36 in a sliding manner, the arc plate 16 is inserted into the chute 36, and an elastic clamping column 34 for fixing the arc plate 16 is arranged on the side wall of the top end of the chute 36.
In this embodiment, when in use, can drive mounting panel 7 through first electric telescopic handle 10 and reciprocate in detection case 4, after sample collection tube 8 moves to the below of backup pad 1 along round hole 18 and contacts with soil, start first motor 11 this moment, first motor 11 can drive first transmission shaft 19 rotatory, spiral feed roller 17 can follow first electric telescopic handle 10 constantly import soil in sample collection tube 8 this moment, immediately follow upward removal mounting panel 7 through first electric telescopic handle 10, start second motor 23 later, second motor 23 can drive screw lead screw 22 rotation, because offer screw hole 24 with screw lead screw 22 looks adaptation on the lateral wall of movable frame 21, thereby control second motor 23 output clockwise rotation can drive movable frame 21 to detection case 4's front end and remove, when sample collection tube 8 moves to the direct top of detection case 14, control first motor 11 anticlockwise rotation this moment, thereby spiral feed roller 17 can pour into the soil in the sample collection tube 8 into detection case 14 from inlet pipe 37 in automatic, can carry out automatic to soil and carry out the sample collection to detect in the detection case 14, can improve the manual experience of the human user, can be improved in the manual operation can use the manual operation of the human body to use the sample collection case 14 to improve the manual operation of the human body.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4 to 7, a lubrication assembly is further provided in the storage box 9, the lubrication assembly includes an injection hole 25 provided in a sidewall of the storage box 9, a second electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly installed at a top end of the injection hole 25, a piston 27 is fixedly connected to an extension end of the second electric telescopic rod 26, a guide pipe 29 communicating with the threaded hole 24 is provided on a bottom wall of the injection hole 25, a through hole 30 communicating with an oil storage tank 31 is provided on a sidewall at a bottom end of the injection hole 25, and corresponding check valves 28 are provided in the through hole 30 and the guide pipe 29.
A plurality of telescopic columns 32 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the top wall of the oil storage tank 31, a pushing plate 46 is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the telescopic columns 32, and the outer wall of the pushing plate 46 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the oil storage tank 31.
The center of the top end of the pushing plate 46 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 20, the top end of the pull rod 20 extends out of the storage box 9, and springs 33 are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic columns 32.
In this embodiment, when in use, the second electric telescopic rod 26 after being electrified can drive the piston 27 to slide up and down in the injection hole 25, when the piston 27 moves up, negative pressure is generated in the injection hole 25 at this time, so that lubricating grease in the oil storage tank 31 can squeeze the one-way valve 28 at the position of the through hole 30, the lubricating grease can enter the injection hole 25 along the through hole 30, when the piston 27 slides down, the piston 27 can squeeze the lubricating grease in the injection hole 25 at this time, so that the lubricating grease can squeeze the one-way valve 28 in the guide pipe 29 and enter the threaded hole 24 along the entering guide pipe 29, the threaded screw 22 and the threaded hole 24 can be lubricated, the resistance born in the rotation process of the threaded screw 22 can be reduced, the transfer of soil can be facilitated, the detection efficiency can be ensured, and the telescopic column 32 can push the lubricating grease in the oil storage tank 31 along with the spring 33, the lubricating grease in the oil storage tank 31 can be conveniently sucked into the injection hole 25, the air can be prevented from being sucked into the injection hole 25, and the lubrication effect can be ensured.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 9 to 10, a discharging chute 15 is formed at the bottom end of the supporting plate 1 and located right below the detecting box 14, a feeding pipe 37 is provided at the top end of the detecting box 14 in a communicating manner, a bottom plate 42 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the detecting box 14, a plurality of soil detecting sensors 38 electrically connected to the data processor 12 are uniformly provided at the top end of the bottom plate 42, a mixing assembly is provided in the detecting box 14, the mixing assembly comprises a second transmission shaft 35 rotatably installed at the center of a side wall of the detecting box 14, spiral conveying sheets 44 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on outer walls of two ends of the second transmission shaft 35, two connecting shafts 39 are rotatably installed on the side wall of the detecting box 14, a plurality of stirring blades 43 are uniformly and fixedly installed on outer walls of the connecting shafts 39, and the two connecting shafts 39 are symmetrically arranged about the second transmission shaft 35.
The side wall of the detection box 14 is fixedly provided with a second motor 23, the output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the second transmission shaft 35, the output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 40, and one end of a connecting shaft 39 extends to the outside of the detection box 14 and is fixedly connected with a driven gear 41 meshed with the driving gear 40.
In this embodiment, when using, when the soil to be detected in the sampling tube 8 drops into the detection box 14 from the inlet pipe 37, start the second motor 23 this moment, the second motor 23 can drive the second transmission shaft 35 and rotate in the detection box 14, the screw conveying piece 44 of second transmission shaft 35 both sides can carry the soil to be detected to the both ends of bottom plate 42 this moment, and at the in-process of second motor 23 work, the driving gear 40 of second motor 23 output can drive driven gear 41 rotation, at this moment with driven gear 41 fixed connection's two connecting axle 39 can rotate simultaneously, stirring leaf 43 cooperation screw conveying piece 44 can be with the soil distribution that drops on bottom plate 42 even this moment, can conveniently wait to detect soil and soil detection sensor 38 contact, conveniently detect soil, compare in manual mixing, this scheme can improve mixing efficiency, further improve soil detection efficiency, and upset bottom plate 42, can discharge the soil after detecting from blown down tank 15, can conveniently detect in succession.
Working principle: firstly, the supporting plate 1 is transferred through the push rod 5 or the trailer frame 6, then sampling is carried out, when the device is used, the mounting plate 7 can be driven to move up and down in the detection box 4 through the first electric telescopic rod 10, when the sampling tube 8 moves to the lower side of the supporting plate 1 along the round hole 18 and contacts with soil, the first motor 11 is started at the moment, the first motor 11 can drive the first transmission shaft 19 to rotate, the spiral feeding roller 17 can continuously guide soil into the sampling tube 8 along with the first electric telescopic rod 10, then the mounting plate 7 is upwards moved through the first electric telescopic rod 10, the second motor 23 is started, the threaded screw 22 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 23, as the threaded hole 24 matched with the threaded screw 22 is formed in the side wall of the movable frame 21, the output end of the second motor 23 is controlled to rotate clockwise, the movable frame 21 can be driven to move towards the front end of the detection box 4, when the sampling tube 8 moves to the position right above the detection box 14, the first motor 11 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, so that the spiral feeding roller 17 can fill soil in the sampling tube 8 into the detection box 14 from the feeding tube 37, can automatically sample the soil, automatically guide the sampled soil sample into the detection box 14 for automatic detection, can save the time of manual operation of a user, can improve the soil detection efficiency, can reduce the manual operation process of the user, can improve the use experience, and can pull out the elastic clamping column 34, can slide the arc plate 16 out of the sliding groove 36, so as to facilitate cleaning of the sampling tube 8, and when in use, the second electric telescopic rod 26 after being electrified can drive the piston 27 to slide up and down in the injection hole 25, when the piston 27 moves upwards, negative pressure is generated in the injection hole 25, the lubricating grease in the oil storage tank 31 can squeeze the one-way valve 28 at the through hole 30, the lubricating grease can enter the injection hole 25 along the through hole 30, when the piston 27 slides downwards, the piston 27 can squeeze the lubricating grease in the injection hole 25, thereby the lubricating grease can squeeze the one-way valve 28 in the guide pipe 29 and enter the threaded hole 24 along the guide pipe 29, the screw thread rod 22 and the threaded hole 24 can be lubricated, the resistance born by the screw thread rod 22 in the rotation process can be reduced, the transfer of soil is facilitated, the detection efficiency can be ensured, the telescopic column 32 is matched with the spring 33 to push the pushing plate 46 to squeeze the lubricating grease in the oil storage tank 31, the lubricating grease can be conveniently sucked into the injection hole 25, the air suction into the injection hole 25 can be avoided, the lubrication effect can be ensured, when the soil to be detected in the sampling cylinder 8 is thrown into the detection box 14 from the feed pipe 37 during use, at this time, the second motor 23 is started, the second motor 23 can drive the second transmission shaft 35 to rotate in the detection box 14, at this time, the spiral conveying sheets 44 at two sides of the second transmission shaft 35 can convey the soil to be detected to two ends of the bottom plate 42, and in the working process of the second motor 23, the driving gear 40 at the output end of the second motor 23 can drive the driven gear 41 to rotate, at this time, the two connecting shafts 39 fixedly connected with the driven gear 41 can rotate simultaneously, at this time, the stirring blades 43 cooperate with the spiral conveying sheets 44 to uniformly distribute the soil falling on the bottom plate 42, the soil to be detected can be conveniently contacted with the soil detection sensor 38, the soil is conveniently detected, compared with the manual soil mixing, the scheme can improve the mixing efficiency, further improve the soil detection efficiency, and the bottom plate 42 is overturned, the detected soil can be discharged from the discharge chute 15, can conveniently and continuously detect.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. A soil detection device for ecological restoration, comprising: backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the automatic detection device is characterized in that a detection box (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support plate (1), a plurality of universal wheels (3) are uniformly arranged at the corner position of the bottom end of the support plate (1), two sealing doors (2) are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the detection box (4) in a rotating mode, a trailer frame (6) is arranged at one end of the support plate (1), a push rod (5) is fixedly arranged at the edge position of the top wall of the support plate (1), a detection box (14) is further arranged on the top wall of the detection box (4), a sliding plate (13) is further arranged in the detection box (4) in a sliding mode, and a data processor (12) is arranged at the top end of the sliding plate (13);
the automatic sampling device is characterized in that an automatic sampling assembly is arranged in the detection box (4), the automatic sampling assembly comprises two first electric telescopic rods (10) fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the detection box (4), the extension ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (10) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (7) together, the top end of the mounting plate (7) is slidably provided with a movable frame (21), the top end of the movable frame (21) is fixedly provided with a storage box (9), the side wall of the storage box (9) is fixedly provided with a first motor (11), the bottom end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with a sampling cylinder (8), the output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft (19), the bottom end of the first transmission shaft (19) extends to the inner part of the sampling cylinder (8) and is fixedly connected with a spiral feeding roller (17), and the bottom end of the spiral feeding roller (17) extends to the outside the sampling cylinder (8);
the side wall of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly provided with a second motor (23), the output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected with a threaded screw rod (22), the side wall of the movable frame (21) is provided with a threaded hole (24) matched with the threaded screw rod (22), the storage box (9) is internally provided with an oil storage tank (31), and the oil storage tank (31) is filled with lubricating grease.
2. The soil detection device for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein: a round hole (18) is formed in the bottom wall of the supporting plate (1), and the diameter of the round hole (18) is larger than that of the sampling tube (8).
3. The soil detection device for ecological restoration according to claim 2, wherein: a chute (36) is formed in the side wall of the sampling tube (8), an arc-shaped plate (16) is mounted in the chute (36) in a sliding mode, the arc-shaped plate (16) is inserted into the chute (36), and an elastic clamping column (34) for fixing the arc-shaped plate (16) is arranged on the side wall of the top end of the chute (36).
4. The soil detection device for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein: the storage box (9) is internally provided with a lubrication assembly, the lubrication assembly comprises an injection hole (25) formed in the side wall of the storage box (9), a second electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the injection hole (25), and a piston (27) is fixedly connected with the extension end of the second electric telescopic rod (26);
a guide pipe (29) communicated with the threaded hole (24) is arranged on the bottom wall of the injection hole (25), a through hole (30) communicated with the oil storage tank (31) is arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the injection hole (25), and a corresponding one-way valve (28) is arranged in each of the through hole (30) and the guide pipe (29).
5. The soil detection device for ecological restoration according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of telescopic columns (32) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the top wall of the oil storage tank (31), a plurality of pushing plates (46) are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the telescopic columns (32) together, and the outer walls of the pushing plates (46) are tightly attached to the inner walls of the oil storage tank (31).
6. The soil detection device for ecological restoration according to claim 5, wherein: the center department fixedly connected with pull rod (20) on pushing away flitch (46) top, the top of pull rod (20) extends outside storage tank (9), the outside of flexible post (32) all overlaps and is equipped with spring (33).
7. The soil detection device for ecological restoration according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a discharge chute (15) which is positioned right below the detection box (14), the top end of the detection box (14) is communicated with a feed pipe (37), the bottom of the detection box (14) is rotatably provided with a bottom plate (42), and the top end of the bottom plate (42) is uniformly provided with a plurality of soil detection sensors (38) which are electrically connected with the data processor (12);
be provided with mixing subassembly in detection box (14), mixing subassembly is including rotating second transmission shaft (35) of installing in detection box (14) lateral wall center department, symmetry fixed mounting has screw conveyer piece (44) on the outer wall at second transmission shaft (35) both ends, still rotate on the lateral wall of detection box (14) and install two connecting axle (39), even fixed mounting has a plurality of stirring leaf (43) on the outer wall of connecting axle (39), two connecting axle (39) set up about second transmission shaft (35) symmetry.
8. The soil detection device for ecological restoration according to claim 7, wherein: the side wall of the detection box (14) is fixedly provided with a second motor (23), the output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the second transmission shaft (35), the output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (40), and one end of the connecting shaft (39) extends to the outside of the detection box (14) and is fixedly connected with a driven gear (41) meshed with the driving gear (40).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311575120.XA CN117310131A (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Soil detection device for ecological restoration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311575120.XA CN117310131A (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Soil detection device for ecological restoration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117310131A true CN117310131A (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=89286788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311575120.XA Pending CN117310131A (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Soil detection device for ecological restoration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117310131A (en) |
Citations (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102720939A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-10 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Automatic lubricating-oil filling device |
| CN111076967A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-28 | 苏州市环科环保技术发展有限公司 | Soil pollution detector and detection method |
| CN210825405U (en) * | 2019-11-09 | 2020-06-23 | 淮安财经印刷厂 | Oiling equipment for maintaining folding machine |
| CN212722122U (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-03-16 | 江苏佳蓝检验检测有限公司 | Soil collection system convenient to clearance |
| CN213148372U (en) * | 2020-09-05 | 2021-05-07 | 江西五圆科农实业有限公司 | A soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects |
| CN214373481U (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-10-08 | 厦门昱润环保科技有限公司 | Soil detection equipment convenient to continuous sampling |
| CN113532917A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-22 | 南昌路兴交通工程监理咨询有限公司 | Engineering is managed and is used soil sampling equipment |
| CN214621787U (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-11-05 | 武汉中地检测技术有限公司 | Soil detects uses sampling device convenient to clearance |
| CN215338997U (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-12-28 | 上海顺升地质勘察工程有限公司 | Soil sampling device convenient to clearance is used in geology reconnaissance |
| CN215910143U (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-02-25 | 青海省第三地质勘查院 | Geological survey soil sampling device |
| CN114487356A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-05-13 | 安徽相和环境检测有限公司 | Multifunctional soil detection equipment |
| CN114813297A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-07-29 | 山东乾昇检测有限公司 | A portable short-term test appearance for preventing and treat soil heavy metal pollution |
| CN115127865A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-30 | 江苏爱佳福如土壤修复有限公司 | Soil detection device for ecological restoration |
| CN218036824U (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-12-13 | 安徽润安达安全环境科技有限公司 | Soil heavy metal pollution detection device |
| CN219125130U (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-06-06 | 上海道宏水产养殖科技有限公司 | Aquaculture pond convenient to wash |
| CN116296347A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-06-23 | 深圳市凯利非亚科技有限公司 | Key assembly pressing testing device for keyboard production |
| CN116619052A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-22 | 嘉禾县中毅达铸造有限公司 | Vertical machining center base with good damping performance |
| CN116990070A (en) * | 2023-08-12 | 2023-11-03 | 山东省土壤污染防治中心 | Soil pollution rapid detection equipment and application method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-11-24 CN CN202311575120.XA patent/CN117310131A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102720939A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-10 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Automatic lubricating-oil filling device |
| CN210825405U (en) * | 2019-11-09 | 2020-06-23 | 淮安财经印刷厂 | Oiling equipment for maintaining folding machine |
| CN111076967A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-28 | 苏州市环科环保技术发展有限公司 | Soil pollution detector and detection method |
| CN212722122U (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-03-16 | 江苏佳蓝检验检测有限公司 | Soil collection system convenient to clearance |
| CN213148372U (en) * | 2020-09-05 | 2021-05-07 | 江西五圆科农实业有限公司 | A soil testing equipment for being directed at deep soil detects |
| CN214621787U (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-11-05 | 武汉中地检测技术有限公司 | Soil detects uses sampling device convenient to clearance |
| CN214373481U (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-10-08 | 厦门昱润环保科技有限公司 | Soil detection equipment convenient to continuous sampling |
| CN215338997U (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-12-28 | 上海顺升地质勘察工程有限公司 | Soil sampling device convenient to clearance is used in geology reconnaissance |
| CN113532917A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-22 | 南昌路兴交通工程监理咨询有限公司 | Engineering is managed and is used soil sampling equipment |
| CN215910143U (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-02-25 | 青海省第三地质勘查院 | Geological survey soil sampling device |
| CN114813297A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-07-29 | 山东乾昇检测有限公司 | A portable short-term test appearance for preventing and treat soil heavy metal pollution |
| CN114487356A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-05-13 | 安徽相和环境检测有限公司 | Multifunctional soil detection equipment |
| CN115127865A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-30 | 江苏爱佳福如土壤修复有限公司 | Soil detection device for ecological restoration |
| CN218036824U (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-12-13 | 安徽润安达安全环境科技有限公司 | Soil heavy metal pollution detection device |
| CN219125130U (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-06-06 | 上海道宏水产养殖科技有限公司 | Aquaculture pond convenient to wash |
| CN116296347A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-06-23 | 深圳市凯利非亚科技有限公司 | Key assembly pressing testing device for keyboard production |
| CN116619052A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-22 | 嘉禾县中毅达铸造有限公司 | Vertical machining center base with good damping performance |
| CN116990070A (en) * | 2023-08-12 | 2023-11-03 | 山东省土壤污染防治中心 | Soil pollution rapid detection equipment and application method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE102004041021B3 (en) | Floor cleaning system with self-propelled, automatically-controlled roller brush sweeper and central dirt collection station, reverses roller brush rotation during dirt transfer and battery charging | |
| CN112304708B (en) | Contaminated soil sampling device | |
| CN212040984U (en) | Powder metallurgy iron powder edulcoration device | |
| CN113433240B (en) | Automatic sampling and monitoring system for volatile organic compounds in atmosphere | |
| CN110645067A (en) | Screwing device for discharging engine oil | |
| CN108163794B (en) | Lubricating oil filling device with filtering capability | |
| CN210162593U (en) | Push plate type self-discharging garbage truck | |
| CN117310131A (en) | Soil detection device for ecological restoration | |
| CN109486666B (en) | Microbial gene quantitative sampling device for biological control | |
| CN214399752U (en) | Cover screwing device of immunoassay analyzer | |
| CN114324491A (en) | Equipment and method for detecting heavy metal content by applying amino chelate resin | |
| CN212300416U (en) | Pipeline nondestructive testing imaging device | |
| CN109738603A (en) | A kind of heavy metals in industrial wastewater detection device | |
| CN116879536B (en) | Urine inspection device based on medical inspection and inspection method thereof | |
| CN110700919B (en) | Automobile oil discharging equipment | |
| CN108191032A (en) | A kind of inorganic chemistry liquid waste processing recovery vehicle | |
| CN216050829U (en) | Soil pesticide residue detects sampling device suitable for different water content soil | |
| CN216978487U (en) | Sampling device for underwater soil pollution detection | |
| CN215525201U (en) | Irrigated area water quality collection integration equipment | |
| CN109332083B (en) | Automobile part lubricating device | |
| CN211005354U (en) | Novel liquid transferring device for microbial detection | |
| CN220626352U (en) | Quality of water heavy metal content detection device | |
| CN111948019A (en) | Equipment for analyzing heavy metals in soil and carrying out optimized digestion on heavy metals | |
| CN218349884U (en) | Water sample collecting device for ecological environment sewage treatment | |
| CN220918376U (en) | Water sample filter device for detection |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |