CN117308214A - Rotary-wheel adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier and dehumidification method - Google Patents

Rotary-wheel adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier and dehumidification method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117308214A
CN117308214A CN202311435806.9A CN202311435806A CN117308214A CN 117308214 A CN117308214 A CN 117308214A CN 202311435806 A CN202311435806 A CN 202311435806A CN 117308214 A CN117308214 A CN 117308214A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
air
plate
air inlet
air outlet
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CN202311435806.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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倪明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202311435806.9A priority Critical patent/CN117308214A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1423—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0008—Control or safety arrangements for air-humidification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24V—COLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F24V40/00—Production or use of heat resulting from internal friction of moving fluids or from friction between fluids and moving bodies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/1458—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators
    • F24F2003/1464—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators using rotating regenerators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning and discloses a rotating wheel adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier and a dehumidification method, the rotating wheel adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier comprises a base, wherein an air inlet shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an air inlet groove is formed in the side surface of the air inlet shell, an air inlet plate is mounted on the side wall of the air inlet groove, an adsorption wheel is rotatably connected to the side surface of the air inlet plate, an air outlet shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an air outlet groove is formed in the side surface of the air outlet shell, an air outlet plate is mounted on the side wall of the air outlet groove, a heat generating mechanism for generating heat is arranged above the base, a heat generating mechanism is arranged, air is injected into the heat generating groove through different connecting pipes and air inlet holes, the air can push a rubber plate to move in the heat generating groove, the rubber plate can open the other connecting pipes and the air inlet holes along with the movement of the rubber plate, the reciprocating movement of the rubber plate is realized, and the heat generated by the movement of the rubber plate can be heated.

Description

Rotary-wheel adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier and dehumidification method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a rotary adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier and a dehumidification method.
Background
In the process of air conditioning, the air needs to be dehumidified, a rotating wheel adsorption type dehumidifier is generally used in the mode of dehumidifying the air, the rotating wheel adsorption type dehumidifier is equipment for removing moisture in the air in a rotating adsorption mode, the rotating wheel adsorption type dehumidifier mainly comprises a shell component, a connecting component, an adsorption component, a power component and the like, and the rotating wheel adsorption type dehumidifier has the advantages of high adsorption speed, good adsorption effect, wide application range and the like.
Common rotary adsorption dehumidifiers generally have the following drawbacks during use:
the method comprises the following steps: when the common rotary adsorption dehumidifier is used, a special heater is needed to be used for realizing the generation of hot air, and the heater is needed to be used continuously in the using process, so that a large amount of resources are needed to be consumed in the whole process, and the resource saving is not facilitated.
And two,: the common runner adsorption dehumidifier is in the in-process of using, needs to rotate the runner, and common mode that rotates the rotation is for setting up special motor and provides power, and the motor is transmitted through the mode of belt moreover, is carrying out driven in-process, and the belt takes place to skid easily, is unfavorable for the runner to use, and the cost that needs to consume is higher moreover.
And thirdly,: the common runner adsorption dehumidifier is in the in-process of using, does not detect the air through the dehumidification, and the inside moisture of some gases is not got rid of completely, leads to still having moisture through the inside of the air of dehumidification, realizes higher dehumidification effect to the air, and efficiency is lower.
In summary, in the conventional rotary adsorption dehumidifier, the heater is required to be continuously used for heating, a large amount of resources are required to be consumed in the whole process, the belt is easy to slip in the transmission process, the rotary adsorption dehumidifier is not beneficial to use and does not detect dehumidified air, and the inside of the dehumidified air still has the defects of moisture and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a rotary adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier and a dehumidification method, so as to solve the technical problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a runner adsorption type high-efficiency energy-saving dehumidifier and dehumidification method, includes the base, fixedly connected with inlet casing on the upper surface of base, the inlet tank has been seted up on the side of inlet casing, install the air inlet board on the lateral wall of inlet tank, rotate on the side of air inlet board and be connected with the adsorption wheel, fixedly connected with is given vent to anger the shell on the upper surface of base, be provided with the gas outlet tank on the side of gas outlet casing, install the air outlet board on the lateral wall of gas outlet tank, the top of base is provided with the thermogenesis mechanism that is used for producing heat, be provided with the rotary mechanism that is used for controlling the adsorption wheel rotation on the upper surface of base, be provided with the circulation mechanism that is used for cyclic utilization on the upper surface of base;
the utility model provides a heat generating mechanism, including two backup pads of fixed connection on the base upper surface, the upper end fixedly connected with thermoblock of backup pad, thermoblock's inside has been seted up thermoblock, install the intake pipe on thermoblock's the upper surface, one side intercommunication of intake pipe has two connecting pipes, two the lower extreme of connecting pipe all communicates with thermoblock, fixedly connected with heat conducting rod on thermoblock's the upper surface, the other end of heat conducting rod runs through the shell of giving vent to anger and with board fixed connection give vent to anger, sliding connection has the rubber slab on thermoblock's the inner wall, two inlet ports have been seted up on the upper surface of rubber slab, install two outlet ducts on thermoblock's the lower surface, two the outlet duct all communicates with thermoblock, two the one end of outlet duct all communicates with the pipe, the other end of pipe runs through the shell of admitting air and communicates with the air inlet slab.
In a preferred embodiment, the air inlet plate and the air outlet plate are both in a fan-blade structure, the air bags are arranged inside the air inlet plate and the air outlet plate and are communicated with the adsorption wheel, the adsorption wheel is made of ceramic fiber paper with the temperature resistance of more than 500 ℃, after passing through a forming machine, the honeycomb-shaped rotary wheel is manufactured by a forming machine, silica gel is coated between the ceramic fibers, and the air outlet plate is tightly attached to the other side surface of the adsorption wheel.
In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the two connecting pipes is larger than the distance between the two air inlet holes, the rubber plate is in a T-shaped structure, and the distance between the two air outlet pipes is equal to the thickness of the rubber plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a power block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed plate, a power groove is formed in the lower surface of the power block, an air ejector tube is communicated to the side surface of the air ejector plate, one end of the air ejector tube penetrates through the air ejector shell and is communicated with the power groove, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate, a power rod is rotationally connected to the side surface of the connecting block, one end of the power rod extends to the inside of the power groove, a plurality of propellers are mounted on the outer wall of the inner part of the power rod, and the other end of the power rod penetrates through the connecting block and is sleeved with a gear.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of latches are mounted on the outer wall of the adsorption wheel, the latches are matched with the gears, and the air outlet of the air jet pipe is positioned obliquely above the propeller.
In a preferred embodiment, the circulation mechanism comprises a supporting block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting block, one end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a rotating pipe, a heating block is mounted on the side surface of the connecting plate, one end of the heating block penetrates through the air outlet shell and is fixedly connected with the air outlet plate, a circulation pipe is communicated with the side surface of the air inlet pipe, the lower end of the circulation pipe is communicated with an arc pipe, the other end of the rotating pipe is slidably connected with the inner wall of the arc pipe, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the power groove, a moving groove is formed in the lower surface of the baffle in a penetrating mode, two clamping plates are slidably connected to the upper surface of the baffle, springs are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the power groove, and the other ends of the springs are respectively matched with the two clamping plates.
In a preferred embodiment, anhydrous magnesium sulfate is arranged at one end of the rotary pipe, which is close to the power block, the heating block is positioned below the side face of the connecting plate, two pipelines are arranged in the circular arc pipe, round holes which are respectively communicated with the two pipelines are formed in the side wall of the circular arc pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged in the circulating pipe.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the heat generating mechanism is arranged, and gas is injected through different connecting pipes and air inlets, so that the gas can push the rubber plate to move in the heat generating groove, and the rubber plate can open other connecting pipes and air inlets along with the movement of the rubber plate, so that the rubber plate can move reversely, the reciprocating movement of the rubber plate is realized, the air dehumidification can be heated by the heat generated by the movement of the rubber plate, a heater is not required to be realized all the time, and the use of resources is saved.
2. According to the invention, the rotating mechanism is arranged, and in the process of dehumidifying air, the dehumidified air drives the screw propeller, the power rod and the gear to rotate, so that the clamping teeth drive the adsorption wheel to rotate, and the air entering through the air inlet plate enters the air blowing plate to achieve the aim of dehumidifying, and a special power source and a belt are not required to be arranged for transmission, so that the rotation of the adsorption wheel is more stable and energy-saving.
3. According to the invention, the circulating mechanism is arranged, gas sprayed out through the gas spraying pipe can enter the rotating pipe, when the moisture in the gas is more, the rotating pipe is inclined, the gas can enter the air inlet pipe again through the circular arc pipe and the circulating pipe for dehumidification, when the moisture in the gas reaches the dehumidification requirement, the rotating pipe is reversely inclined, the gas is directly discharged, the more dehumidification of the air is realized, and the dehumidification is more efficient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the intake plate structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the heat generating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat generating tank structure in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic view of the power tank structure of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a circulation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the cleat structure of fig. 7.
The reference numerals are: 1. a base; 2. an air inlet shell; 201. an air inlet groove; 202. an air inlet plate; 3. an adsorption wheel; 4. a gas outlet shell; 401. an air outlet groove; 402. an air outlet plate; 5. a heat generating mechanism; 501. a support plate; 502. a heat generation block; 503. an air inlet pipe; 504. a heat conduction rod; 505. a heat generating tank; 506. a connecting pipe; 507. a rubber plate; 508. an air inlet hole; 509. an air outlet pipe; 510. a conduit; 6. a rotating mechanism; 601. a fixing plate; 602. a power block; 603. a gas lance; 604. a connecting plate; 605. a connecting block; 606. a power lever; 607. a gear; 608. a power tank; 609. a propeller; 7. a circulation mechanism; 701. a support block; 702. a rotation shaft; 703. a rotating tube; 704. a heating block; 705. a circulation pipe; 706. a circular arc tube; 707. a baffle; 708. a moving groove; 709. a clamping plate; 710. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the drawings, and the configurations of the embodiments described below are merely illustrative, and the present invention is not limited to the configurations described below, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the invention provides a rotary adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier and a dehumidification method, comprising a base 1, wherein an air inlet shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an air inlet groove 201 is formed in the side surface of the air inlet shell 2, an air inlet plate 202 is installed on the side wall of the air inlet groove 201, an adsorption wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the air inlet plate 202, an air outlet shell 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an air outlet groove 401 is arranged on the side surface of the air outlet shell 4, an air outlet plate 402 is installed on the side wall of the air outlet groove 401, a heat generating mechanism 5 for generating heat is arranged above the base 1, a rotating mechanism 6 for controlling the rotation of the adsorption wheel 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and a circulating mechanism 7 for recycling is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: through being provided with mechanism 5 that generates heat, slewing mechanism 6 and circulation mechanism 7, can utilize the heat that rubber slab 507 reciprocating motion produced to dehumidify the air, utilize gas drive adsorption wheel 3 to rotate, practiced thrift the resource and used, can circulate dehumidification with not dehumidify complete air, dehumidification effect is better.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, the heat generating mechanism 5 includes two support plates 501 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a heat generating block 502 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plates 501, a heat generating groove 505 is formed in the heat generating block 502, an air inlet pipe 503 is mounted on the upper surface of the heat generating block 502, two connecting pipes 506 are connected to one side of the air inlet pipe 503, the lower ends of the two connecting pipes 506 are all connected to the heat generating groove 505, a heat conducting rod 504 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat generating block 502, the other end of the heat conducting rod 504 penetrates through the air outlet shell 4 and is fixedly connected to the air outlet plate 402, a rubber plate 507 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the heat generating groove 505, two air inlet holes 508 are formed in the upper surface of the rubber plate 507, two air outlet pipes 509 are mounted on the lower surface of the heat generating block 502, the two air outlet pipes 509 are all connected to the heat generating groove 505, one ends of the two air outlet pipes 509 are all connected to a guide pipe 510, and the other end of the guide pipe 510 penetrates through the air inlet shell 2 and is connected to the air inlet plate 202.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: the air enters the heat generating groove 505 from the different connecting pipes 506 and the air inlets 508 to push the rubber plate 507 to move, so that the opening of the other connecting pipes 506, the air inlets 508 and the air outlets 509 is realized, the rubber plate 507 moves reciprocally, and the heat generated by the movement of the rubber plate 507 is dehumidified, so that the heater does not need to be started all the time, and the use of resources is saved.
Referring to fig. 2, the air inlet plate 202 and the air outlet plate 402 are all in a fan-shaped structure, the air bags are arranged inside the air inlet plate 202 and the air outlet plate 402 and are communicated with the adsorption wheel 3, the adsorption wheel 3 is made of ceramic fiber paper with the temperature resistance of more than 500 ℃, after passing through a forming machine, the honeycomb-shaped rotary wheel is manufactured by a forming machine, silica gel is coated between the ceramic fibers, and the air outlet plate 402 is tightly attached to the other side surface of the adsorption wheel 3.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: after the gas through the air inlet plate 202 passes through the adsorption wheel 3, moisture in the gas can be adhered to the adsorption wheel 3, and the gas is moved to be communicated with the air outlet plate 402 along with the rotation of the adsorption wheel 3, so that the gas is moved out, a special dehumidification area and a special drying area are not required, and the dehumidification effect is more efficient.
Referring to fig. 4, the distance between the two connection pipes 506 is greater than the distance between the two air inlet holes 508, the rubber plate 507 is provided in a T-shaped structure, and the distance between the two air outlet pipes 509 is equal to the thickness of the rubber plate 507.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: when one connecting pipe 506 is communicated with the air inlet hole 508, the air outlet pipe 509 below the air inlet hole 508 is closed, the other connecting pipe 506 is not aligned with the air inlet hole 508, and the air outlet pipe 509 below the air inlet hole 508 is opened.
Referring to fig. 5 to 6, the rotating mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 601 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a power block 602 fixedly connected to a side surface of the fixing plate 601, a power groove 608 provided on a lower surface of the power block 602, an air ejector 603 connected to a side surface of the air ejector 402, one end of the air ejector 603 penetrating through the air ejector shell 4 and communicating with the power groove 608, a connecting plate 604 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a connecting block 605 fixedly connected to a side surface of the connecting plate 604, a power rod 606 rotatably connected to a side surface of the connecting block 605, a plurality of propellers 609 mounted on an outer wall of an inner portion of the power groove 608 at one end of the power rod 606, and a gear 607 sleeved at the other end of the power rod 606 penetrating through the connecting block 605.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: after gas enters the power groove 608 through the gas spraying pipe 603, the gas can push the propeller 609 and the power rod 606 to rotate, the power rod 606 drives the adsorption wheel 3 to rotate through the gear 607, the gas entering through the air inlet plate 202 can enter the air outlet plate 402 after being dehumidified, the adsorption wheel 3 is not required to be driven to rotate through a special power source, resources are saved, and the air conditioner is simple and convenient to use.
Referring to fig. 6, a plurality of latches are installed on the outer wall of the adsorption wheel 3, and the latches are adapted to the gear 607, and the air outlet of the air injection pipe 603 is located obliquely above the propeller 609.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: the air ejected through the air ejector 603 blows the propeller 609 on one side of the outer wall of the power rod 606, so that the propeller 609 and the power rod 606 rotate.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, the circulation mechanism 7 includes a support block 701 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a rotation shaft 702 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the support block 701, one end of the rotation shaft 702 is rotatably connected to a rotation pipe 703, a heating block 704 is mounted on a side surface of the connection plate 604, one end of the heating block 704 penetrates through the air outlet shell 4 and is fixedly connected to the air outlet plate 402, a circulation pipe 705 is communicated to a side surface of the air inlet pipe 503, a circular arc pipe 706 is communicated to a lower end of the circulation pipe 705, the other end of the rotation pipe 703 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the circular arc pipe 706, a baffle 707 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the power groove 608, a moving groove 708 is formed in the lower surface of the baffle 707 in a penetrating manner, the other end of the rotation pipe 703 is located inside the moving groove 708, two clamping plates 709 are slidably connected to an upper surface of the baffle 707, springs 710 are fixedly connected to left and right side walls of the power groove 608, and the other ends of the two springs 710 are respectively adapted to the two clamping plates 709.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: when the initial weight of one side of the rotating tube 703, which is close to the circular arc tube 706, is larger than the initial weight of the other side, and when the moisture existing in the dehumidified air is larger than the dehumidification standard, the moisture reacts with anhydrous magnesium sulfate to generate hydrated magnesium sulfate, so that the weight is increased, the rotating tube 703 rotates, when the rotating tube 703 descends to a certain height, the heating block 704 transfers the heat on the air outlet plate 402 to the rotating tube 703, when the temperature in the rotating tube 703 rises to above 47 ℃, the hydrated magnesium sulfate is decomposed into anhydrous magnesium sulfate again, and the rotating tube 703 reversely rotates to realize the recycling of the anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
Referring to fig. 8, an anhydrous magnesium sulfate is disposed at one end of the rotary tube 703 near the power block 602, the heating block 704 is disposed below the side surface of the connection plate 604, two pipelines are disposed inside the circular arc tube 706, circular holes respectively communicating with the two pipelines are disposed on the side wall of the circular arc tube 706, and a one-way valve is mounted inside the circulation tube 705.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: the flow direction of the check valve is from the circulation pipe to the air inlet pipe, when the rotary pipe 703 rotates, although the movement track of the rotary pipe 703 is arc-shaped, the contact surface of the rotary pipe 703 and the arc pipe 706 is arc-shaped corresponding to the arc pipe 706, and the contact position of the rotary pipe 703 and the clamping plate 709 is continuously changed in the process of rotating the rotary pipe 703, so that the rotary pipe 703 can continuously extrude one clamping plate 709, the sealing of other positions of the moving groove 708 is realized under the action of the spring 710, and the aim of converting circular motion into horizontal movement is fulfilled.
The specific operation steps are as follows:
s1: the air to be dehumidified is injected through the air inlet pipe 503, because the distance between the two connecting pipes 506 is larger than the distance between the two air inlet holes 508, when one air inlet hole 508 is aligned with one connecting pipe 506, the opening of the connecting pipe 506 is realized, the other air inlet hole 508 is not aligned with the other connecting pipe 506, the closing of the connecting pipe 506 is realized, the rubber plate 507 can close the air outlet pipe 509 below the opened air inlet hole 508, the air outlet pipe 509 below the closed air inlet hole 508 is opened, the air enters the inside of the heat generating groove 505 through one air inlet pipe 503, the pressure on one side of the rubber plate 507 is continuously increased, the air can push the rubber plate 507 to move in the inside of the heat generating groove 505, the rubber plate 507 is closed along with the continuous movement of the rubber plate 507, the opening of the connecting pipe 506 is simultaneously realized, the closing of the opened air outlet pipe 509 can be realized, the air in the inside of the heat generating groove 505 can enter the inside of the air inlet plate 202 through the opened air outlet pipe 509 and the guide pipe 510, the other side of the rubber plate 507 is continuously increased along with the continuous injection of the air, the heat generating groove 507 can be reversely moved along with the continuous movement of the rubber plate 507, the heat can be reciprocally moved along with the movement of the rubber plate 507, the heat can be reciprocally moved, and the heat can be transferred to the inside the rubber plate 402.
S2: the inside gas that gets into air inlet plate 202 can get into inside adsorption wheel 3, adsorption wheel 3 can separate the moisture in the air, moisture can stay on the surface of adsorption wheel 3, rotate the position of adsorption wheel 3, can realize that the gas through the separation gets into inside the air outlet plate 402, the gas that gets into air outlet plate 402 can heat the evaporation, the gas through the separation can get into inside the gas jet tube 603 through air outlet plate 402, the inside gas of gas jet tube 603 can spout and realize rotatory screw 609 and power pole 606, power pole 606 can drive gear 607 rotation, gear 607 can drive adsorption wheel 3 through the latch and rotate, realize adsorbing the back with wet air through adsorption wheel 3 and can transmit and give out air plate 402.
S3: the gas sprayed by the gas spraying pipe 603 enters the rotary pipe 703 through the power groove 608, the unremoved water in the gas can react with anhydrous magnesium sulfate to generate hydrated magnesium sulfate, so that the weight of one end of the rotary pipe 703 is increased and reduced, the gas enters the circular arc pipe 706 and the circulating pipe 705 through the rotary pipe 703 and reenters the air inlet pipe 503 for re-dehumidification, when the rotary pipe 703 descends to a certain position, the heating block 704 can heat and decompose the hydrated magnesium sulfate to restore the hydrated magnesium sulfate into the anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and when the moisture of the air is less than a dehumidification standard threshold value, the gas can flow into the air through the circular arc pipe 706.
Finally: the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a runner absorption formula high-efficient energy-conserving dehumidifier, includes base (1), its characterized in that: an air inlet shell (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), an air inlet groove (201) is formed in the side face of the air inlet shell (2), an air inlet plate (202) is installed on the side wall of the air inlet groove (201), an adsorption wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the side face of the air inlet plate (202), an air outlet shell (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), an air outlet groove (401) is formed in the side face of the air outlet shell (4), an air outlet plate (402) is installed on the side wall of the air outlet groove (401), a heat generating mechanism (5) for generating heat is arranged above the base (1), a rotating mechanism (6) for controlling the adsorption wheel (3) to rotate is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and a circulating mechanism (7) for circulating use is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1).
The utility model provides a heat generating mechanism (5) is including two backup pads (501) of fixed connection on base (1) upper surface, the upper end fixedly connected with heat generating block (502) of backup pad (501), heat generating tank (505) have been seted up to the inside of heat generating block (502), install intake pipe (503) on the upper surface of heat generating block (502), one side intercommunication of intake pipe (503) has two connecting pipes (506), two the lower extreme of connecting pipe (506) all communicates with heat generating tank (505), fixedly connected with heat conducting rod (504) on the upper surface of heat generating block (502), the other end of heat conducting rod (504) runs through shell (4) and with air outlet plate (402) fixed connection, sliding connection has rubber slab (507) on the inner wall of heat generating tank (505), two inlet port (508) have been seted up on the upper surface of rubber slab (507), install two on the lower surface of heat generating block (502) outlet duct (509) all communicate with heat generating tank (505), two outlet duct (509) the other end (510) all communicate with air inlet duct (510).
2. The rotary adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet plate (202) and the air outlet plate (402) are all in a fan-blade-shaped structure, air bags are arranged inside the air inlet plate (202) and the air outlet plate (402) and are communicated with the adsorption wheel (3), the adsorption wheel (3) is made of ceramic fiber paper with the temperature resistance of more than 500 ℃, after the ceramic fiber paper is made into a honeycomb-shaped rotating wheel through a forming machine, silica gel is coated between the ceramic fibers, and the air outlet plate (402) is tightly attached to the other side face of the adsorption wheel (3).
3. The rotary adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the two connecting pipes (506) is larger than the distance between the two air inlet holes (508), the rubber plate (507) is in a T-shaped structure, and the distance between the two air outlet pipes (509) is equal to the thickness of the rubber plate (507).
4. The rotary adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a rotating mechanism (6) is including fixed connection fixed plate (601) on base (1) upper surface, fixedly connected with power piece (602) on the side of fixed plate (601), power groove (608) have been seted up on the lower surface of power piece (602), the intercommunication has jet-propelled pipe (603) on the side of gas-propelled board (402), the one end of jet-propelled pipe (603) runs through shell (4) and communicates with power groove (608), fixedly connected with connecting plate (604) on the upper surface of base (1), fixedly connected with connecting block (605) on the side of connecting plate (604), rotate on the side of connecting block (605) and be connected with power pole (606), the one end of power pole (606) extends to inside power groove (608), install a plurality of screw (609) on the inside part outer wall of power groove (608), the other end of power pole (606) runs through connecting block (605) and overlaps and is equipped with gear (607).
5. The rotary adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of clamping teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the adsorption wheel (3), the clamping teeth are matched with the gear (607), and the air outlet of the air jet pipe (603) is positioned above the propeller (609).
6. The rotary adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model provides a circulation mechanism (7) including fixed connection supporting shoe (701) on base (1) upper surface, fixedly connected with rotation axis (702) on the side of supporting shoe (701), the one end of rotation axis (702) rotates and is connected with rotatory tub (703), install heating block (704) on the side of connecting plate (604), the one end of heating block (704) runs through shell (4) and with air outlet plate (402) fixed connection, the intercommunication has circulating pipe (705) on the side of intake pipe (503), the lower extreme intercommunication of circulating pipe (705) has circular arc pipe (706), the other end and the inner wall sliding connection of circular arc pipe (706) of rotatory tub (703), fixedly connected with baffle (707) on the lateral wall of power groove (608), running through on the lower surface of baffle (707) has seted up movable groove (708), the other end of rotatory tub (703) is located inside movable groove (708), sliding connection has two splint (709) on the upper surface of baffle (707), the lateral wall (608) is last to be connected with circular arc pipe (706), the other end (710) and two anchor clamps (710) are adapted respectively.
7. The rotary adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the rotary pipe (703) close to the power block (602) is provided with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the heating block (704) is located below the side face of the connecting plate (604), two pipelines are arranged in the circular arc pipe (706), round holes which are respectively communicated with the two pipelines are formed in the side wall of the circular arc pipe (706), and a one-way valve is arranged in the circulating pipe (705).
8. The rotary adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidification method according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps of: the specific operation steps are as follows:
s1: air to be dehumidified is injected through the air inlet pipe (503), because the distance between the two connecting pipes (506) is larger than the distance between the two air inlet holes (508), when one air inlet hole (508) is aligned with one connecting pipe (506), the opening of the connecting pipe (506) is realized, the other air inlet hole (508) is not aligned with the other connecting pipe (506), the closing of the connecting pipe (506) is realized, the rubber plate (507) can close the air outlet pipe (509) below the opened air inlet hole (508), the air outlet pipe (509) below the closed air inlet hole (508) is opened, air enters the heat generating groove (505) through one air inlet pipe (503), the pressure of one side of the rubber plate (507) is continuously increased, the air can push the rubber plate (507) to move in the heat generating groove (505), the rubber plate (507) is continuously moved, the rubber plate (507) is closed, the closed connecting pipe (506) is closed, the opened air outlet pipe (509) can be closed, the air inlet pipe (505) can be continuously moved into the heat generating groove (505) through the other side of the air inlet pipe (510) continuously, the pressure of the air inlet pipe (510) is continuously increased, the rubber plate (507) can move reversely, the rubber plate (507) can move reciprocally along with the continuous injection of the gas, and the rubber plate (507) generates heat due to friction along with the movement of the rubber plate (507), and the generated heat can be transmitted into the air outlet plate (402) through the heat conducting rod (504);
s2: the gas entering the air inlet plate (202) can enter the adsorption wheel (3), the adsorption wheel (3) can separate moisture in the air, the moisture can stay on the surface of the adsorption wheel (3), the position of the adsorption wheel (3) is rotated, the separated gas can enter the air outlet plate (402), the gas entering the air outlet plate (402) can be heated and evaporated, the separated gas can enter the air jet pipe (603) through the air outlet plate (402), the gas in the air jet pipe (603) can be ejected and rotate a propeller (609) and a power rod (606), the power rod (606) can drive a gear (607) to rotate, the gear (607) can drive the adsorption wheel (3) to rotate through a clamping tooth, and the wet air can be transmitted to the air outlet plate (402) after being adsorbed by the adsorption wheel (3);
s3: the gas sprayed out of the gas spraying pipe (603) enters the rotary pipe (703) through the power groove (608), unremoved water in the gas can react with anhydrous magnesium sulfate to generate hydrated magnesium sulfate, so that the weight of one end of the rotary pipe (703) is increased and reduced, the gas enters the arc pipe (706) and the circulating pipe (705) through the rotary pipe (703) to reenter the air inlet pipe (503) for re-dehumidification, when the rotary pipe (703) descends to a certain position, the heating block (704) can heat and decompose the hydrated magnesium sulfate to restore the hydrated magnesium sulfate into the anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and when the moisture of the air is less than a dehumidification standard threshold value, the gas flows into the air through the arc pipe (706).
CN202311435806.9A 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Rotary-wheel adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier and dehumidification method Pending CN117308214A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202311435806.9A CN117308214A (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Rotary-wheel adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier and dehumidification method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311435806.9A CN117308214A (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Rotary-wheel adsorption type efficient energy-saving dehumidifier and dehumidification method

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CN117308214A true CN117308214A (en) 2023-12-29

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