CN117306566B - Isolation belt for ecological restoration of mine - Google Patents
Isolation belt for ecological restoration of mine Download PDFInfo
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- CN117306566B CN117306566B CN202311599899.9A CN202311599899A CN117306566B CN 117306566 B CN117306566 B CN 117306566B CN 202311599899 A CN202311599899 A CN 202311599899A CN 117306566 B CN117306566 B CN 117306566B
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- mud discharging
- pipe
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D19/00—Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
- E02D19/02—Restraining of open water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mine isolation belts, in particular to an isolation belt for ecological restoration of a mine, which comprises an isolation belt main body and a drain pipe, wherein the upper end of the isolation belt main body is connected with the upper part of a mine slope, the lower end of the isolation belt main body is connected with the lower part of the mine slope, and the drain pipe is connected with the lower end of the isolation belt main body; the utility model discloses a mine is characterized by including median main part, mine slope, filter zone's upper portion and mine slope form the filter zone between the lower part of median main part and the mine slope, and the inside of filter zone is equipped with the filtration separating tube, and the circumference external connection of filtration separating tube has a plurality of pterygoid lamina, the one end of filtration separating tube is connected with the separation water pipe, and the buffer segment can filter the rainwater of median upside and cushion, makes the earth that the rainwater was washed down filter the deposit through the filter zone, and the rainwater after the buffer segment filters is discharged through the drain pipe after filtering the separating tube, realizes the separation of rainwater and earth, prevents that mine earth from being taken away by the rainfall, ensures the mine restoration effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mine isolation belts, in particular to an isolation belt for ecological restoration of a mine.
Background
Mining and smelting has formed 40 million tons of tailings and is still increasing at a rate of 200 tens of thousands of tons per year. The development and utilization of mineral resources generate a large amount of mine abandoned land, and the mine abandoned land not only occupies a large amount of land resources, thereby causing the destruction of ecological environment and even threatening the life safety of human beings. Therefore, ecological restoration of the waste land is required. Mine restoration is to restore the pollution of mining abandoned land, and realizes the restoration of the destroyed ecological environment and the sustainable utilization of land resources. In the process of repairing the mine, the water and soil loss of the mine is necessary to be prevented.
In order to prevent water and soil loss of mines, isolation belts are usually arranged on the mines. Most of common mine isolation belts are plate-shaped or grid-shaped with simple structures, and only small-sized falling rocks can be isolated, so that water and soil loss of mines cannot be prevented.
A part of multifunctional isolation belt, such as an absorbable isolation belt for repairing mine ecological environment of Chinese patent publication No. CN112919661B, comprises a U-shaped isolator isolation cover plate, wherein water seepage holes are formed in the isolation cover plate in a penetrating manner; a metal adsorption tank, a soil sedimentation tank and a reservoir are sequentially arranged below the isolation cover plate, an isolation plate is arranged on the outer side of the soil sedimentation tank, a drain hole is formed in the side face of the metal adsorption tank, and a water inlet hole is formed in the side face of the soil sedimentation tank; a metal adsorption layer is arranged in the U-shaped isolation body, and a first overflow hole is arranged on the side surface of the soil sedimentation tank; the isolation cover plate is provided with a cultivation sleeve, the top end of the cultivation sleeve protrudes out of the upper surface of the isolation cover plate, the bottom end of the cultivation sleeve penetrates through the metal adsorption tank and then stretches into the soil sedimentation tank, and a seepage lead is arranged at the bottom of the soil sedimentation tank.
When the application is specifically used, the application is suitable for being installed at the low-lying part of a mine or at the bottom of the mine, heavy metals in mine runoff are adsorbed and filtered for multiple times, and soil components and moisture in the mine runoff are stored. But the device is when specifically using, can't protect mine side slope etc. can't alleviate the washing away that the precipitation caused the mine, can only collect the soil erosion of mine and can not alleviate to its sedimentation tank's volume is limited, and when the earth of sedimentation is more, inconvenient outwards discharges has certain drawback.
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: the isolation belt for ecological restoration of the mine is designed, so that the scouring of strong rainfall to the mine is relieved, and the water and soil loss of the mine is prevented.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the isolation belt for ecological restoration of the mine.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a mine ecological restoration uses median, includes median main part and drain pipe, the upper end of median main part is connected in the upper portion of mine side slope, and the lower extreme of median main part is connected in the lower part of mine side slope, and the drain pipe is connected with the lower extreme of median main part;
the utility model discloses a mine side slope, including the median main part, the median main part is formed between upper portion and the mine side slope, forms the drainage zone between lower part and the mine side slope of median main part, and the inside of filtering the district is equipped with filters the separator tube, and the circumference external connection of filters the separator tube has a plurality of pterygoid lamina, the one end of filtering the separator tube is connected with the separator tube, the lower extreme of separator tube stretches into in the drainage zone downwards, and the inside rotation of filtering the separator tube is connected with the cleaning roller.
As optimization, the upper portion of median main part is the buffer zone, and the middle part of median main part is buckled downwards and is formed vertical section, and the filtration district is located between buffer zone, vertical section and the mine side slope, the buffer zone is close to be equipped with first drainage hole.
As optimization, the lower part of the filtering area is provided with a horizontal bearing plate, the upper side of the bearing plate is provided with a second separation plate, a first separation plate is arranged between the second separation plate and the upper part of the isolation belt main body, a separation water cavity is formed among the first separation plate, the second separation plate and the isolation belt main body, and a filtering separation pipe is horizontally arranged in the separation water cavity;
form the mud cavity between loading board, first separator plate and the median main part, the inside in mud cavity is equipped with vertical mud row board, has seted up the mud row mouth in the median main part, and the mud row mouth internal rotation is connected with the mud row door, and the mud row door is used for sealing the mud cavity, and the bottom of mud row board is laminated with the upper surface of loading board.
As the optimization, the one end that the separation pipe was kept away from to the filtration is sealed, the circumferencial direction of filtration separation pipe closely is equipped with the second drainage hole, and the length direction of pterygoid lamina sets up along the length direction of filtration separation pipe, and a plurality of pterygoid lamina sets up along the axle center array of filtration separation pipe, the upper portion of separation pipe is connected with horizontal connecting pipe, and the one end and the connecting pipe rotation of filtration separation pipe are connected.
As optimization, the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller is attached to the inner circumferential surface of the filtering separation tube, cleaning protrusions are arranged on the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller, and the diameter of each cleaning protrusion is smaller than that of the second water filtering hole;
the outside of connecting pipe is equipped with the linking arm, and the inside of cleaning roller is equipped with the clearance motor, and the output shaft and the linking arm of clearance motor link firmly.
As optimization, the mine side slope front side has been seted up the mounting groove that sets up relatively with the mud discharging chamber, and the internally mounted of mounting groove has the mud discharging motor that a plurality of horizontal array set up, the output shaft of mud discharging motor has the drive screw, has seted up the connection screw on the mud discharging board, and the connection screw is connected with the drive screw cooperation.
As optimization, the upper end of the mud discharging door is hinged with the mud discharging opening;
the first separating plate and the second separating plate are grid plates, a plurality of mounting frames are arranged on the upper side of the mud discharging door, the outer ends of the mounting frames are rotationally connected with telescopic rods, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are hinged to the outer sides of the mud discharging door.
As an optimization, the lower end of the isolation belt main body is arranged in a downward inclined mode, and the drainage area is lower than the filtering area.
The beneficial effect of this scheme is, a mine ecological restoration is with median, has following beneficial portion:
according to the method, the isolation belt main body is covered outside the mine, so that the scouring of heavy rainfall to the mine is effectively relieved, and the water and soil loss of the mine is reduced;
the buffer section can filter and buffer the rainwater on the upper side of the isolation belt, so that the soil flushed down by the rainwater is filtered and precipitated through the filtering area, the rainwater filtered by the buffer section is filtered through the filtering separation pipe and then is discharged through the drain pipe, the separation of the rainwater and the soil is realized, the mine soil is prevented from being taken away by the rainfall, and the mine restoration effect is ensured;
the strong precipitation is filtered through the buffer section and then is precipitated in the mud discharging cavity, and the precipitated mud can be discharged outwards through the mud discharging plate, so that the use is convenient and fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the shaft of the present invention in use.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the use state of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2, cut A-A, according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic axial side view of the connection state of the filtering separation tube of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection state of the filtering separation tube of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the B-B cut-away structure of FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view showing the connection state of the filtering separation tube according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 in section C-C according to the present invention.
The device comprises a buffer section 1, a vertical section 2, a buffer section 3, a first water filtering hole 4, a drain pipe 5, a mine slope 6, a drain area 7, a filtering separation pipe 8, a wing plate 9, a separation water pipe 10, a cleaning roller 11, a bearing plate 12, a second separation plate 13, a first separation plate 14, a separation water cavity 15, a mud discharging cavity 16, a mud discharging plate 17, a mud discharging door 18, a second water filtering hole 19, a connecting pipe 20, a cleaning protrusion 21, a connecting arm 22, a cleaning motor 23, a mud discharging motor 24, a driving screw rod 25 and a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, the isolation belt for ecological restoration of the mine comprises an isolation belt main body and a drain pipe 4, wherein the upper end of the isolation belt main body is connected to the upper part of a mine slope 5, the lower end of the isolation belt main body is connected to the lower part of the mine slope 5, and the drain pipe 4 is connected with the lower end of the isolation belt main body;
the utility model discloses a mine is characterized by including the isolation belt main part, the mine slope 5, the isolation belt main part, the mine slope 5 is formed between the upper portion of isolation belt main part, form drainage zone 6 between the lower part of isolation belt main part and the mine slope 5, the inside of filtering zone is equipped with filters separator tube 7, and the circumference external connection of filters separator tube 7 has a plurality of pterygoid lamina 8, the one end of filters separator tube 7 is connected with separation water pipe 9, the lower extreme of separation water pipe 9 stretches into drainage zone 6 downwards in, and the inside rotation of filters separator tube 7 is connected with cleaning roller 10.
The cleaning roller 10 is used for cleaning the filtering holes of the filtering separation pipe 7, external rainwater enters the filtering area after being filtered by the isolation belt main body, and the rainwater in the filtering area is discharged downwards from the separation water pipe 9 after passing through the filtering separation pipe 7 and finally is discharged into a nearby ditch or water storage facility through the drainage area 6 and the drainage pipe 4.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the upper part of the isolation belt main body is a buffer section 1, the middle part of the isolation belt main body is bent downwards to form a vertical section 2, the filtering area is positioned among the buffer section 1, the vertical section 2 and a mine slope 5, and the buffer section 1 is densely provided with a first water filtering hole 3.
The buffer section 1 may be horizontal or inclined. When the buffer section 1 is obliquely arranged, one end of the buffer section 1 away from the mine slope 5 is higher than one end adjacent to the mine slope 5.
In order to improve the buffering effect of the buffer section 1 on rainwater and falling stone impact, a plurality of buffer plates can be arranged on the upper side of one end of the buffer section 1 connected with the mine slope 5, and the length direction of the buffer plates is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the mine slope 5.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a horizontal bearing plate 11 is arranged at the lower part of the filtering area, a second separation plate 12 is arranged at the upper side of the bearing plate 11, a first separation plate 13 is arranged between the second separation plate 12 and the upper part of the main body of the isolation belt, a separation water cavity 14 is formed among the first separation plate 13, the second separation plate 12 and the main body of the isolation belt, and a filtering separation pipe 7 is horizontally arranged in the separation water cavity 14;
a mud discharging cavity 15 is formed among the bearing plate 11, the first separating plate 13 and the isolation belt main body, a vertical mud discharging plate 16 is arranged in the mud discharging cavity 15, a mud discharging opening is formed in the isolation belt main body, a mud discharging door 17 is connected in a rotating mode in the mud discharging opening, the mud discharging door 17 is used for sealing the mud discharging cavity 15, and the bottom of the mud discharging plate 16 is attached to the upper surface of the bearing plate 11.
After the mine diameter flows through the buffer section 1 and is filtered, the mine diameter is collected in the filtering area along the inclined mine side slope 5, rainwater is precipitated in the sludge discharging cavity 15, and the rainwater is filtered by the filtering separation pipe 7 and then is discharged downwards by the separation water pipe 9.
As shown in fig. 3, one end of the filtering separation tube 7, which is far away from the separation tube 9, is a seal, a second water filtering hole 18 is densely arranged in the circumferential direction of the filtering separation tube 7, the length direction of the wing plates 8 is arranged along the length direction of the filtering separation tube 7, a plurality of wing plates 8 are arranged along the axial center array of the filtering separation tube 7, a horizontal connecting tube 19 is connected to the upper part of the separation tube 9, and one end of the filtering separation tube 7 is rotatably connected with the connecting tube 19.
The mine diameter flows through the second water filtering holes 18, enters the filter separation pipe 7 after being filtered, and is cleaned by rotation of the cleaning roller 10 when the second water filtering holes 18 are blocked. The rainwater is filtered by the filtering separation pipe 7 and then is discharged into the drainage area 6 through the separation water pipe 9, in order to reduce the impact of the rainwater on the mine slope 5, the lower end of the separation water pipe 9 can incline towards the lower end of the mine slope 5, so that the lower end of the separation water pipe 9 is adjacent and parallel to the inclined surface of the mine slope 5, and the water flow is further prevented from impacting the mine slope 5.
As shown in fig. 6, the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller 10 is attached to the inner circumferential surface of the filtering separator tube 7, the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller 10 is provided with cleaning protrusions 20, and the diameter of the cleaning protrusions 20 is smaller than that of the second water filtering holes 18;
the outside of connecting pipe 19 is equipped with linking arm 21, and the inside of cleaning roller 10 is equipped with cleaning motor 22, and cleaning motor 22's output shaft links firmly with linking arm 21.
When the cleaning motor 22 operates, the cleaning roller 10 and the connecting arm 21 are driven to rotate relatively, and the cleaning protrusions 20 on the cleaning roller 10 can push out the sludge blocked in the second water filtering holes 18.
When the cleaning roller 10 rotates, the cleaning protrusion 20 will stir the filtering separation tube 7 and the connecting tube 19 to rotate relatively.
The outside of filtering and cleaning pipe sets up a plurality of pterygoid lamina 8, and the setting of pterygoid lamina 8 increases the area of contact of filtering separation pipe 7 and external medium. When the sludge in the sludge discharging cavity 15 is gradually increased to the filter cavity, the wing plate 8 stirs the sludge, so that the output power of the cleaning motor 22 can be increased, and the situation that the sludge in the sludge discharging cavity 15 is fully accumulated can be known by monitoring the output power of the cleaning motor 22, namely, the sludge in the sludge discharging cavity 15 needs to be cleaned.
As shown in fig. 3, an installation groove opposite to the mud discharging cavity 15 is formed in the front side of the mine slope 5, a plurality of mud discharging motors 23 arranged in a horizontal array are installed in the installation groove, an output shaft of each mud discharging motor 23 is connected with a driving screw 24, and a connecting screw hole is formed in each mud discharging plate 16 and is connected with the driving screw 24 in a matched mode.
When the sludge in the sludge discharging cavity 15 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning motor 22 drives the driving motor to rotate, and the driving screw 24 drives the sludge discharging plate 16 to push the sludge outwards.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the upper end of the mud discharging door 17 is hinged with the mud discharging opening;
the first separating plate 13 and the second separating plate 12 are grid plates, a plurality of installation frames are arranged on the upper side of the mud discharging door 17, the outer ends of the installation frames are rotatably connected with telescopic rods 25, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods 25 are hinged to the outer sides of the mud discharging door 17.
When the sludge is required to be cleaned, the telescopic rod 25 is shortened, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 25 drives the sludge discharge door 17 to be pulled upwards, so that the sludge discharge door 17 can be opened.
The lower end of the isolation belt main body is arranged in a downward inclined mode, and the drainage area 6 is lower than the filtering area.
The using method comprises the following steps:
when the device is specifically used, rainwater or mine runoff impacts the buffer section 1 along a mine, and the buffer section 1 is used for primarily buffering the water impact;
the soil on the water flow mixed mine flows into the filtering area after being filtered by the first filtering holes, and the larger stone is isolated to the upper side of the isolation belt main body;
the mud water mixture enters the mud discharging cavity 15 through the filtering area, and mud gradually precipitates in the mud discharging cavity 15;
the clear water after precipitation is filtered by the second water filtering holes 18, is discharged into the drainage area 6 at the lower part through the connecting pipe 19 and the separating water pipe 9, and finally is discharged into a nearby ditch or water storage facility through the drainage pipe 4.
The cleaning method of the second drainage hole 18 is as follows:
through the operation of the cleaning motor 22, the cleaning motor 22 drives the cleaning roller 10 to rotate, and the cleaning protrusions 20 are used for cleaning the plugs inside the second water filtering holes 18.
When the cleaning roller 10 rotates, the cleaning protrusion 20 rotates, so that the filter separation tube 7 rotates relative to the connecting tube 19 after being stressed;
when water or mud is in the filtering area, the resistance to the rotation of the filtering separation tube 7 is different, and the maximum power threshold value and the minimum power threshold value are set through a controller or other control modules;
when the output power of the clean-up motor 22 is less than the set minimum power threshold, indicating that the medium inside the filtering area is water;
when the output power of the cleaning motor 22 is larger than the set minimum power threshold and smaller than the maximum power threshold, the interior of the filtering area is indicated to be a mud-water mixture;
when the output power of the cleaning motor 22 is greater than the maximum power threshold, it indicates that the precipitated soil exists in the filtering area, and the soil is fully stored in the soil discharging cavity 15, at this time, the soil discharging is needed in the soil discharging cavity 15.
The method for discharging the mud inside the mud discharging cavity 15 is as follows:
the mud discharging motor 23 drives the driving screw rod 24 to rotate, the mud discharging plate 16 moves outwards along the driving screw rod 24, mud inside the mud discharging cavity 15 is pushed outwards, the pushed mud is slowly discharged along the main body of the isolation belt outside the drainage area 6, the mud is conveniently used in a rotating mode, and the cleaning operation is convenient.
The utility model provides a median main part can set up a plurality of along the direction of height interval in mine when specifically using, improves the protection effect, and the inside exhaust earth in mud discharging cavity 15 can directly discharge downwards to in the interval of two median main parts, also can turn into other usefulness.
Through the setting of median main part, can effectively alleviate the rainwater and wash away of mine side slope 5, the inside water of filtration district is through straining the separator tube 7 after, in the drainage zone 6 is got rid of to separator tube 9, can effectively slow down water velocity.
The above embodiments are merely specific examples of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the product forms and styles of the above embodiments, and any suitable changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art, which are consistent with the claims of the present invention, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an ecological restoration of mine uses median, includes median main part and drain pipe (4), its characterized in that: the upper end of the isolation belt main body is connected to the upper part of the mine slope (5), the lower end of the isolation belt main body is connected to the lower part of the mine slope (5), and the drain pipe (4) is connected with the lower end of the isolation belt main body;
a filtering area is formed between the upper part of the isolation belt main body and the mine slope (5), a drainage area (6) is formed between the lower part of the isolation belt main body and the mine slope (5), a filtering separation pipe (7) is arranged in the filtering area, a plurality of wing plates (8) are connected to the outer part of the circumferential surface of the filtering separation pipe (7), one end of the filtering separation pipe (7) is connected with a separation water pipe (9), the lower end of the separation water pipe (9) extends downwards into the drainage area (6), and a cleaning roller (10) is rotatably connected to the inner part of the filtering separation pipe (7);
the upper part of the isolation belt main body is provided with a buffer section (1), the middle part of the isolation belt main body is bent downwards to form a vertical section (2), a filtering area is positioned among the buffer section (1), the vertical section (2) and a mine slope (5), and the buffer section (1) is closely provided with a first water filtering hole (3);
the lower part of the filtering area is provided with a horizontal bearing plate (11), the upper side of the bearing plate (11) is provided with a second separation plate (12), a first separation plate (13) is arranged between the second separation plate (12) and the upper part of the isolation belt main body, a separation water cavity (14) is formed among the first separation plate (13), the second separation plate (12) and the isolation belt main body, and the filtering separation pipe (7) is horizontally arranged in the separation water cavity (14);
a mud discharging cavity (15) is formed among the bearing plate (11), the first separating plate (13) and the isolation belt main body, a vertical mud discharging plate (16) is arranged in the mud discharging cavity (15), a mud discharging opening is formed in the isolation belt main body, a mud discharging door (17) is rotationally connected in the mud discharging opening, the mud discharging door (17) is used for sealing the mud discharging cavity (15), and the bottom of the mud discharging plate (16) is attached to the upper surface of the bearing plate (11);
the end, far away from the separation water pipe (9), of the filtering separation pipe (7) is a seal, a second water filtering hole (18) is densely arranged in the circumferential direction of the filtering separation pipe (7), the length direction of the wing plates (8) is arranged along the length direction of the filtering separation pipe (7), a plurality of wing plates (8) are arranged along the axis array of the filtering separation pipe (7), a horizontal connecting pipe (19) is connected to the upper part of the separation water pipe (9), and one end of the filtering separation pipe (7) is rotationally connected with the connecting pipe (19);
the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller (10) is attached to the inner circumferential surface of the filtering separation tube (7), cleaning protrusions (20) are arranged on the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller (10), and the diameter of each cleaning protrusion (20) is smaller than that of the second water filtering hole (18);
a connecting arm (21) is arranged at the outer side of the connecting pipe (19), a cleaning motor (22) is arranged in the cleaning roller (10), and an output shaft of the cleaning motor (22) is fixedly connected with the connecting arm (21);
when the cleaning motor (22) runs, the cleaning roller (10) and the connecting arm (21) are driven to rotate relatively, and the cleaning protrusions (20) on the cleaning roller (10) can push out the sludge blocked in the second water filtering holes (18) outwards;
when the cleaning roller (10) rotates, the cleaning protrusion (20) can stir the filtering separation pipe (7) and the connecting pipe (19) to generate relative rotation;
when the sludge in the sludge discharging cavity (15) is gradually increased to the inside of the filter cavity, the wing plate (8) is used for stirring the sludge, so that the output power of the cleaning motor (22) can be increased, and the sludge in the sludge discharging cavity (15) can be known to be full through monitoring the output power of the cleaning motor (22), namely, the sludge in the sludge discharging cavity (15) needs to be cleaned.
2. The mine ecological restoration belt according to claim 1, wherein: the mine side slope (5) front side is offered and is set up the mounting groove with the mud discharging chamber (15) relatively, and the internally mounted of mounting groove has mud discharging motor (23) that a plurality of horizontal array set up, the output shaft of mud discharging motor (23) has drive lead screw (24), has seted up on mud discharging plate (16) and has connected the screw, connects screw and drive lead screw (24) cooperation and be connected.
3. The mine ecological restoration belt according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the mud discharging door (17) is hinged with the mud discharging opening;
the first separating plate (13) and the second separating plate (12) are grid plates, a plurality of installation racks are arranged on the upper sides of the mud discharging doors (17), the outer ends of the installation racks are rotatably connected with telescopic rods (25), and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods (25) are hinged to the outer sides of the mud discharging doors (17).
4. The mine ecological restoration belt according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the isolation belt main body is arranged in a downward inclined mode, and the drainage area (6) is lower than the filtering area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311599899.9A CN117306566B (en) | 2023-11-28 | 2023-11-28 | Isolation belt for ecological restoration of mine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311599899.9A CN117306566B (en) | 2023-11-28 | 2023-11-28 | Isolation belt for ecological restoration of mine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117306566A CN117306566A (en) | 2023-12-29 |
| CN117306566B true CN117306566B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311599899.9A Active CN117306566B (en) | 2023-11-28 | 2023-11-28 | Isolation belt for ecological restoration of mine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117306566B (en) |
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| CN114798416A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏中创同盛新材料有限公司 | Production device and process with screening structure for processing granular wood fibers |
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| CN219840099U (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-10-17 | 马岳鹏 | Waterproof soil loss slope protection structure |
| CN219887078U (en) * | 2023-04-19 | 2023-10-24 | 华亭煤业集团有限责任公司 | Mine environment soil erosion and water loss prosthetic devices |
| CN219985732U (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-11-10 | 付帅 | Ecological restoration water collecting and spraying device for mine |
| CN220047290U (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-11-21 | 淄博市中医医院 | Mud discharging device for sewage treatment |
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| CN216960986U (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2022-07-15 | 云南省国土资源规划设计研究院 | Auxiliary structure for planting vegetation for ecological restoration of mine |
| CN216018320U (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2022-03-15 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Irrigation system for controlling grass planting pad in mine erosion |
| CN114482225A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-13 | 嘉兴市环泰工程技术有限公司 | Be used for soil and water to keep ecological remediation to administer device |
| CN114798416A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏中创同盛新材料有限公司 | Production device and process with screening structure for processing granular wood fibers |
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| CN219840099U (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-10-17 | 马岳鹏 | Waterproof soil loss slope protection structure |
| CN219887078U (en) * | 2023-04-19 | 2023-10-24 | 华亭煤业集团有限责任公司 | Mine environment soil erosion and water loss prosthetic devices |
| CN220047290U (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-11-21 | 淄博市中医医院 | Mud discharging device for sewage treatment |
| CN219985732U (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-11-10 | 付帅 | Ecological restoration water collecting and spraying device for mine |
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| CN117306566A (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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