CN117296811A - Forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive - Google Patents
Forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117296811A CN117296811A CN202311443829.4A CN202311443829A CN117296811A CN 117296811 A CN117296811 A CN 117296811A CN 202311443829 A CN202311443829 A CN 202311443829A CN 117296811 A CN117296811 A CN 117296811A
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- air outlet
- plate
- forestry
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241001442207 Monochamus alternatus Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000002418 insect attractant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000877 Sex Attractant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000422 nocturnal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/10—Catching insects by using Traps
- A01M1/106—Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive, belonging to the technical field of forestry; including trapping the utensil, trapping the utensil and including the barrel, be equipped with the cavity in the barrel, be equipped with the case that is used for depositing the pest in the cavity, be equipped with the apron on the case, be equipped with the chamber way that is linked together with the case in the barrel, be equipped with in the chamber way and be used for carrying out spacing limit structure to the pest, be equipped with in the barrel with chamber way corresponding exhaust structure and this exhaust structure be used for discharging the smell in the chamber way along limit structure, be equipped with in the apron with exhaust structure corresponding rubber gasbag one. The utility model provides a forestry pest trap that can live and catch pest, sets up through the cooperation of exhaust structure and limit structure etc. structure for improve the smell concentration of barrel intracavity duct pest attractant, and with the inside gaseous exhaust of little partial pest attractant of chamber way outside the barrel, thereby can guide the pest in the forestry to get into the intracavity way, until in leading the case, thereby play the effect of live pest that catches.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forestry, in particular to a forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive.
Background
Forestry pests refer to insects and other organisms that pose a threat to forest or forest health. They can cause serious damage to forest ecosystems, such as eating trees, transmitting pathogens, and destroying the structure and function of the forest. A part of planted trees in forestry are pine trees, various pests are encountered in the growth process of the pine trees, one of the pests is Monochamus alternatus, the adult body length of the Monochamus alternatus is about 3-5 cm, and the grown Monochamus alternatus mainly takes the bark, the tender buds, the leaves and the like of the trees. They bite into the parts of the tree, which may cause bark flaking, dead branches, and even adversely affect the growth and health of the tree. In particular, the large number of adults gathered on a tree can exacerbate the level of damage. Monochamus alternatus is a nocturnal insect whose attraction is often related to the release of light-stimulated chemicals and sex pheromones. Therefore, in order to avoid damage to the tree in the forestry caused by pests, a forestry pest trap capable of capturing the pests alive is proposed.
When trapping the pests, the pests are usually trapped by a mode of attracting the pests by a purple light lamp and a pest guiding lamp, but when the light of the purple light lamp and the pest guiding lamp is insufficient, the pests are difficult to trap, and after the pests enter the trapping lamp, whether the live pests enter the storage box for storing the pests or not needs to be considered, so that the forestry pest trap capable of trapping the pests alive is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a but forestry pest trap of live pest that catches, includes the trapping utensil, the trapping utensil includes the barrel, be equipped with the cavity in the barrel, be equipped with the case that is used for depositing the pest in the cavity, be equipped with the apron on the case, be equipped with the chamber way that is linked together with the case in the barrel, be equipped with the limit structure that is used for carrying out spacing to the pest in the chamber way, be equipped with in the barrel with the corresponding exhaust structure of chamber way and this exhaust structure is used for discharging the smell in the chamber way along limit structure, be equipped with the rubber gasbag one corresponding with exhaust structure in the apron. The forestry pests in the scheme are adult Monochamus alternatus, and an adult Monochamus alternatus attractant which can be natural volatile matters or synthetic chemical components of pine trees and contains specific chemical substances called rosin components can be added into the storage box in the scheme. These rosin components have the effect of attracting Monochamus alternatus.
Optionally, limit structure includes the connecting pipe that links to each other with the chamber way, be equipped with the adapter sleeve that links to each other with the connecting pipe in the connecting pipe, be equipped with in the adapter sleeve with the adapter sleeve link to each other and can carry out angle modulation's limiting plate, be equipped with in the barrel and place the box, place to be equipped with in the box and be used for depositing the rubber gasbag two of pest attractant just be equipped with in the limiting plate with the liquid spray head of two looks intercommunication of rubber gasbag. The pest attractant of the part is consistent with the components of the pest attractant in the storage box. The setting of limiting plate is used for after the pest gets into the intracavity, can extrude the limiting plate for two limiting plates open certain angle, thereby drive the regulation pole and move down, and then make the regulation pole drive the stripper plate and move down, thereby extrude rubber gasbag two, and then can discharge the pest attractant into the hydrojet head.
Optionally, be equipped with the one-way fluid director corresponding with the adapter sleeve in the connecting pipe, the limiting plate is symmetrical setting in upper end and the lower tip of adapter sleeve through the pivot, be equipped with in the chamber way with the limiting plate link to each other and be the return spring of elasticity return, the below of limiting plate is equipped with the regulation pole of being connected with the limiting plate looks movable type, be used for squeezing the stripper plate of rubber gasbag two and this stripper plate and be connected with adjusting the pole looks movable type in placing the box, be equipped with the expansion spring two that is used for recovering deformation in the rubber gasbag two. The unidirectional flow guide has the same principle as unidirectional in-out structure in the finless eel cage, and only allows pests to freely enter the cavity and can not return or escape from the cage opening.
Optionally, exhaust structure includes the box body that links to each other with the barrel, be equipped with in the box body along the closing plate that the box body slided and this closing plate can be with the gaseous discharge in the box body, be equipped with in the barrel with the outlet duct one that the end of giving vent to anger of box body is linked together and this outlet duct one give vent to anger the end extend to in the chamber, be equipped with in the barrel with outlet duct two that are linked together of outlet duct one, be equipped with in the outlet duct two and carry out the sealing plug of displacement about the low margin and this sealing plug can seal outlet duct one along outlet duct two, the below of sealing plug is equipped with the extension rod that links to each other with the sealing plug, be equipped with in the apron with the adaptation pole that is linked together of rubber gasbag and this adaptation pole and extension rod looks adaptation. Through installing the barrel end box in the barrel for the case gets into along the cavity in the barrel, and then makes the locating tube insert in the chamber way, thereby makes adapter rod and extension rod contact, wherein the air inlet end of adapter rod is provided with the valve, and this valve is similar with bicycle valve, thereby makes the valve probe in the extension rod contact with the valve, and then can inflate rubber gasbag one, thereby can block up the inlet opening in the apron, and then prevent that the pest from boring away.
Optionally, the sliding of closing plate is driven through the driving piece, be equipped with in the sealing plug with outlet duct one corresponding inlet port and the end of giving vent to anger of this inlet port downwardly extending to the bottom of extension pole, the bottom of extension pole is equipped with the valve probe, the inlet end of adaptation pole is equipped with the valve corresponding with the valve probe, still be equipped with the expansion spring one that prevents deformation in the rubber gasbag.
Optionally, a one-way air inlet valve is arranged in the sealing plate, a one-way air outlet valve is arranged in the air outlet pipe I, a control rod for controlling the sealing plug to perform small-amplitude up-down displacement is arranged in the cylinder body, and a limiting pin for limiting and locking the up-down displacement of the control rod is arranged on the cylinder body. The limiting pin is used for limiting the downward movement of the control rod, so that the sealing plug can perform good sealing and blocking effects on the first air outlet pipe.
Optionally, the driving piece includes the initiative crown gear with the box body is connected, the rotation of initiative crown gear is transmitted through the transmission shaft, be equipped with in the box body with initiative crown gear engaged with driven crown gear transmission, be equipped with the movable rod that is connected with driven crown gear looks movable connection in the driven crown gear, be equipped with in the box body with movable rod looks movable connection's push rod and this push rod be connected with the closing plate, be equipped with the stopper that is used for carrying out spacingly to the push rod in the box body, the transmission of transmission shaft drives through the clockwork spring and is equipped with the regulation handle on the clockwork spring. The driving piece is used for driving the sealing plate to transversely move, and can be replaced by a hydraulic cylinder. The driving piece in this scheme plays the effect of slowly promoting, prevents that the pest attractant in the chamber from discharging at a rate too fast and influencing the smell concentration in the chamber.
Optionally, be equipped with the worm hole of advancing corresponding with the chamber way in the apron, be equipped with on the case with advance worm hole corresponding and can insert the registration tube in the chamber way, be equipped with at least one worm entrance in the case, be equipped with in the case and carry out angle modulation and carry out semi-closed regulating plate to the worm entrance, be equipped with a plurality of grids that are used for depositing the pest in the case, be equipped with the purple light lamp corresponding with the worm entrance in the case. The ultraviolet lamp arranged in the storage box is used for attracting pests in the cavity to enter the storage box, pine leaves and the like attracting the pests can be added in the grids in the storage box, and the survival of the pests is facilitated.
Optionally, rubber gasbag one sets up in advancing worm hole side and is used for sealing into worm hole, be equipped with a plurality of worm mouthfuls in the case, the regulating plate is the symmetry setting in the below in worm mouthfuls, be equipped with in the case with the regulating plate link to each other and be the supporting spring of elasticity return.
Optionally, the cavity is symmetrical and is arranged in the cylinder, two connecting pipes are arranged in the cavity, and a cylinder bottom box connected with the storage box is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder.
Forestry pest trap that can live and catch pest sets up through the cooperation of structures such as exhaust structure and limit structure for improve the smell concentration of barrel intracavity duct pest attractant, and with the gaseous discharge of the inside little part pest attractant of chamber duct outside the barrel, and keep the gaseous of most pest attractant through limit plate in the limit structure, make in the barrel with the barrel outside pest attractant concentration difference great, thereby can guide the pest in the forestry to get into in the chamber duct, until in the guide case, thereby play the effect of live pest that catches.
The utility model provides a but forestry pest trapper of live pest that catches, cooperation through limit structure isotructure sets up, after the pest in forestry gets into the connecting pipe in the limit structure, through the setting of one-way water conservancy diversion ware, be used for preventing that the pest in forestry from taking place reverse motion in the exit of connecting pipe, until in the limiting plate entering cavity that sets up, and when the pest moves along the limiting plate, then can extrude the limiting plate, make the angle between two limiting plates expand, and then drive the regulation pole and move down at limiting plate angle expansion's in-process, thereby extrude rubber gasbag two at regulation pole downwardly moving's in-process, at the in-process of extruding rubber gasbag two, then lure the pest agent that will place in the box blowout along the hydrojet head, when placing this barrel slope, then can make the pest agent flow along the cavity, until falling into in the apron, and then increased the smell concentration in the cavity to a certain extent, thereby the efficiency of capturing of pest is lured to the pest has been improved, harm to forestry is reduced.
Forestry pest trapper that can live and catch pest sets up through the cooperation of exhaust structure isotructure, after getting into placing the box through exhaust structure and limit structure attraction a large amount of pests, when personnel need take off and place the box, only need press down the control lever for sealing plug seals outlet duct one, and then changed the exhaust flow direction in the exhaust structure, thereby make the gas in the outlet duct one get into along the inlet port, and then change the shape of rubber gasbag one, thereby can play sealed effect to the inlet port in the apron, and then prevent personnel when taking off the case that the pest between apron and the case from escaping to the external world.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in partial section of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cartridge bottom and storage case of the present invention, partially in section;
FIG. 4 is a simplified schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the upper part of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the lower part of fig. 4 according to the present invention.
[ reference numerals ]
1. A trapping device; 2. a cylinder; 3. a cavity; 4. a storage box; 5. a cavity channel; 6. a limit structure; 7. an exhaust structure; 8. a cover plate; 9. a first rubber air bag; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. connecting sleeves; 12. a limiting plate; 13. placing a box; 14. a second rubber air bag; 15. a liquid ejecting head; 16. a unidirectional fluid director; 17. a return spring; 18. an adjusting rod; 19. a case body; 20. a sealing plate; 21. the first air outlet pipe is arranged; 22. the air outlet pipe II; 23. a sealing plug; 24. an extension rod; 25. an adapter rod; 26. a driving member; 27. a one-way air inlet valve; 28. a one-way air outlet valve; 29. a valve probe; 30. a valve; 31. a first telescopic spring; 32. a driving crown gear; 33. a transmission shaft; 34. a driven crown gear; 35. a movable rod; 36. a push rod; 37. a limiting block; 38. an air inlet hole; 39. adjusting the handle; 40. a control lever; 41. a limiting pin; 42. a worm inlet; 43. a positioning tube; 44. an insect hole; 45. an adjusting plate; 46. a grid; 47. a purple light lamp; 48. a second telescopic spring; 49. a spring; 50. a support spring; 51. a cartridge bottom case; 52. and extruding the plate.
While particular structures and devices are shown in the drawings to enable a clear implementation of embodiments of the invention, this is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular structures, devices and environments, which may be modified or adapted by those of ordinary skill in the art, as desired, and which remain within the scope of the appended claims.
Detailed Description
A viable pest trap for forestry provided by the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples. While the invention has been described herein in terms of the preferred and preferred embodiments, the following embodiments are intended to be more illustrative, and may be implemented in many alternative ways as will occur to those of skill in the art; and the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments more specifically and are not intended to limit the invention specifically.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a forestry pest trap capable of alive capturing pests, which comprises a trap 1, wherein the trap 1 comprises a barrel 2, a cavity 3 is arranged in the barrel 2, a storage box 4 for storing the pests is arranged in the cavity 3, a cover plate 8 is arranged on the storage box 4, a cavity 5 communicated with the storage box 4 is arranged in the barrel 2, a limiting structure 6 for limiting the pests is arranged in the cavity 5, an exhaust structure 7 corresponding to the cavity 5 is arranged in the barrel 2, the exhaust structure 7 is used for exhausting the smell in the cavity 5 along the limiting structure 6, a rubber airbag 9 corresponding to the exhaust structure 7 is arranged in the cover plate 8, the cavity 5 is symmetrically arranged in the barrel 2, connecting pipes 10 are arranged in both the cavities 5, and a barrel bottom box 51 connected with the storage box 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel 2.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the limiting structure 6 comprises a connecting pipe 10 connected with the cavity 5, a connecting sleeve 11 connected with the connecting pipe 10 is arranged in the connecting pipe 10, a unidirectional fluid director 16 corresponding to the connecting sleeve 11 is arranged in the connecting pipe 10, the limiting plate 12 is symmetrically arranged at the upper end part and the lower end part of the connecting sleeve 11 through a rotating shaft, a return spring 17 connected with the limiting plate 12 and elastically returned is arranged in the cavity 5, an adjusting rod 18 movably connected with the limiting plate 12 is arranged below the limiting plate 12, a squeezing plate 52 for squeezing a rubber air bag II 14 is arranged in the placing box 13 and is movably connected with the adjusting rod 18, a telescopic spring II 48 for recovering deformation is arranged in the rubber air bag II 14, a limiting plate 12 connected with the connecting sleeve 11 and capable of performing angle adjustment is arranged in the connecting sleeve 11, a placing box 13 is arranged in the cylinder 2, a rubber air bag II 14 for storing insect attractants is arranged in the placing box 13, and a liquid spraying head 15 communicated with the rubber air bag II 14 is arranged in the limiting plate 12.
As shown in fig. 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8, the exhaust structure 7 includes a box 19 connected to the cylinder 2, a sealing plate 20 sliding along the box 19 is disposed in the box 19, and the sealing plate 20 can exhaust the gas in the box 19, and the sliding of the sealing plate 20 is driven by a driving member 26; the driving piece 26 comprises a driving crown gear 32 connected with the box body 19, the driving crown gear 32 is driven by a transmission shaft 33, a driven crown gear 34 meshed with the driving crown gear 32 is arranged in the box body 19, a movable rod 35 movably connected with the driven crown gear 34 is arranged in the driven crown gear 34, a push rod 36 movably connected with the movable rod 35 is arranged in the box body 19, the push rod 36 is connected with a sealing plate 20, a limit block 37 used for limiting the push rod 36 is arranged in the box body 19, the transmission of the transmission shaft 33 is driven by a spring 49, an adjusting handle 39 is arranged on the spring 49, a limit pin 41 used for controlling the sealing plug 23 to move up and down in a small range is arranged in the cylinder 2, a one-way air inlet valve 27 is arranged in the sealing plate 20, an air outlet valve 28 is arranged in the first air outlet pipe 23, an air inlet hole 38 corresponding to the first air outlet valve 21 is arranged in the sealing plug 23, the air outlet end of the push rod 36 is extended to the bottom end of the extension rod 24, an air inlet valve probe 29 is arranged at the bottom end of the extension rod 24, the air outlet rod 25 is arranged at the end of the air outlet rod 25 corresponding to the first air outlet valve 23, the first air outlet valve 23 is arranged in the cylinder 2, the air outlet rod 23 is arranged at the air outlet rod 2 and is connected with the second air outlet rod 22, the first air outlet rod 23 is arranged in the cylinder 2 and is connected with the first air outlet rod 2, the air outlet rod 2 is further connected with the air outlet rod 22, the first air outlet rod 2 is arranged at the air outlet rod 2, the air outlet rod 2 is provided with the air outlet valve 21 is connected with the air outlet valve 24, and the air outlet valve 2 is provided with the air inlet valve 2, the air outlet valve 2 is provided with the air outlet valve 24, and the air valve 2, and the air valve end is connected to the air valve end is arranged, and the air valve end is connected to the air valve 24, and the air valve 20 is, an adapter rod 25 communicated with the first rubber air bag 9 of the rubber air bag is arranged in the cover plate 8, and the adapter rod 25 is matched with the extension rod 24.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 8, the cover plate 8 is provided with a worm inlet 42 corresponding to the cavity 5, the storage box 4 is provided with a positioning tube 43 corresponding to the worm inlet 42 and capable of being inserted into the cavity 5, at least one worm hole 44 is provided in the storage box 4, an angle-adjustable adjusting plate 45 capable of semi-sealing the worm hole 44 is provided in the storage box 4, a plurality of grids 46 for storing pests are provided in the storage box 4, the storage box 4 is provided with a purple light lamp 47 corresponding to the worm hole 44, the rubber airbag 9 is arranged on the side of the worm inlet 42 and is used for sealing the worm inlet 42, the storage box 4 is provided with a plurality of worm holes 44, the adjusting plate 45 is symmetrically arranged below the worm holes 44, and the storage box 4 is provided with a supporting spring 50 which is connected with the adjusting plate 45 and is elastically returned.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, through the matching arrangement of the exhaust structure, the limiting structure and the like, the odor concentration of the insect attractant in the cavity of the cylinder body is improved, the gas of a small part of the insect attractant in the cavity is discharged out of the cylinder body, and the gas of a large part of the insect attractant is reserved through the limiting plate in the limiting structure, so that the concentration difference between the insect attractant in the cylinder body and the insect attractant outside the cylinder body is large, and therefore, insects in forestry can be guided to enter the cavity until the insects are guided into the storage box, and the effect of live insect capturing is achieved.
Then, through the cooperation setting of limit structure isotructure, after the pest in forestry gets into the connecting pipe in the limit structure, through the setting of one-way director, be used for preventing that the pest in forestry from taking place reverse motion in the exit of connecting pipe, until in the limiting plate entering chamber way along setting up, and when the pest moves along the limiting plate, then can extrude the limiting plate, make the angle between two limiting plates expand, and then drive regulation pole downwardly moving at limiting plate angle in-process that expands, thereby extrude rubber gasbag two at regulation pole downwardly moving's in-process, at the in-process of extrusion rubber gasbag two, then can be with placing the pest attractant blowout along the hydrojet in box, when placing this barrel slope, then can make the pest attractant flow along the chamber way, until falling into in the apron, and then the smell concentration in the chamber way has been increased to a certain extent, thereby the efficiency of catching of pest in forestry is improved, reduce the harm of pest to forestry.
After that, through the cooperation setting of structure such as exhaust structure, after getting into placing the box through exhaust structure and limit structure attraction a large amount of pests, when personnel need take off and place the box, only need press down the control lever for the sealing plug seals outlet duct one, and then has changed the exhaust flow direction in the exhaust structure, thereby make the gas that draws in the trachea one get into along the inlet port, and then change the shape of rubber gasbag one, thereby can play sealed effect to the inlet port in the apron, and then prevent that personnel from avoiding the pest between apron and the case to escape to the external world when taking off the case.
The invention is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention. In the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention, and the invention will be fully understood to those skilled in the art without such details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, flows, components, circuits, and the like have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present invention.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps in implementing the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program that instructs associated hardware, and the program may be stored on a computer readable storage medium, such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disks, optical disks, etc.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive comprises a trap (1), and is characterized in that the trap (1) comprises a cylinder body (2), a cavity (3) is formed in the cylinder body (2), a storage box (4) used for storing the pests is arranged in the cavity (3), a cover plate (8) is arranged on the storage box (4), a cavity (5) communicated with the storage box (4) is formed in the cylinder body (2), a limiting structure (6) used for limiting the pests is arranged in the cavity (5), an exhaust structure (7) corresponding to the cavity (5) is arranged in the cylinder body (2), the exhaust structure (7) is used for exhausting smell in the cavity (5) along the limiting structure (6), and a rubber airbag (9) corresponding to the exhaust structure (7) is arranged in the cover plate (8).
2. Forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive according to claim 1, characterized in that the limit structure (6) comprises a connecting pipe (10) connected with the cavity (5), a connecting sleeve (11) connected with the connecting pipe (10) is arranged in the connecting pipe (10), a limit plate (12) connected with the connecting sleeve (11) and capable of performing angle adjustment is arranged in the connecting sleeve (11), a placing box (13) is arranged in the cylinder (2), a rubber air bag (14) for storing pest attractants is arranged in the placing box (13), and a liquid spraying head (15) communicated with the rubber air bag (14) is arranged in the limit plate (12).
3. Forestry pest trap capable of alive-catching pests according to claim 2, characterized in that a unidirectional flow director (16) corresponding to the connecting sleeve (11) is arranged in the connecting pipe (10), the limiting plate (12) is symmetrically arranged at the upper end part and the lower end part of the connecting sleeve (11) through a rotating shaft, a return spring (17) which is connected with the limiting plate (12) and elastically returns is arranged in the cavity (5), an adjusting rod (18) which is movably connected with the limiting plate (12) is arranged below the limiting plate (12), an extruding plate (52) which is used for extruding a rubber air bag II (14) in the placing box (13) is movably connected with the adjusting rod (18), and a telescopic spring II (48) which is used for recovering deformation is arranged in the rubber air bag II (14).
4. Forestry pest trap capable of alive and catching pests according to claim 1, characterized in that the exhaust structure (7) comprises a box body (19) connected with a cylinder body (2), a sealing plug (20) sliding along the box body (19) is arranged in the box body (19) and can exhaust gas in the box body (19) by the sealing plug (20), a first air outlet pipe (21) communicated with the air outlet end of the box body (19) is arranged in the cylinder body (2) and the air outlet end of the first air outlet pipe (21) extends into the cavity (5), a second air outlet pipe (22) communicated with the first air outlet pipe (21) is arranged in the cylinder body (2), a sealing plug (23) capable of moving up and down slightly along the second air outlet pipe (22) is arranged in the second air outlet pipe (22), an extension rod (24) connected with the sealing plug (23) is arranged below the sealing plug (23), and an adapter rod (25) communicated with the first rubber air outlet pipe (9) is arranged in the cover plate (8).
5. A forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive according to claim 4, wherein the sliding of the sealing plate (20) is driven by a driving member (26), an air inlet hole (38) corresponding to the air outlet pipe one (21) is arranged in the sealing plug (23), the air outlet end of the air inlet hole (38) extends downwards to the bottom end of the extension rod (24), a valve probe (29) is arranged at the bottom end of the extension rod (24), a valve (30) corresponding to the valve probe (29) is arranged at the air inlet end of the adapting rod (25), and a telescopic spring one (31) for preventing deformation is further arranged in the rubber air bag one (9).
6. A forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive according to claim 5, wherein a one-way air inlet valve (27) is arranged in the sealing plate (20), a one-way air outlet valve (28) is arranged in the air outlet pipe (21), a control rod (40) for controlling the sealing plug (23) to move up and down in a small amplitude is arranged in the cylinder (2), and a limiting pin (41) for limiting and locking the up and down displacement of the control rod (40) is arranged on the cylinder (2).
7. A viable pest trap as claimed in claim 5, wherein the driving member (26) comprises a driving crown gear (32) connected with the box body (19), the rotation of the driving crown gear (32) is transmitted through a transmission shaft (33), a driven crown gear (34) meshed with the driving crown gear (32) is arranged in the box body (19), a movable rod (35) movably connected with the driven crown gear (34) is arranged in the driven crown gear (34), a push rod (36) movably connected with the movable rod (35) is arranged in the box body (19) and is connected with the sealing plate (20), a limit block (37) for limiting the push rod (36) is arranged in the box body (19), the transmission of the transmission shaft (33) is driven through a spring (49), and an adjusting handle (39) is arranged on the spring (49).
8. Forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive according to claim 1, characterized in that a pest inlet hole (42) corresponding to the cavity (5) is arranged in the cover plate (8), a positioning tube (43) corresponding to the pest inlet hole (42) and capable of being inserted into the cavity (5) is arranged on the storage box (4), at least one pest opening (44) is arranged in the storage box (4), an angle adjusting plate (45) capable of adjusting angles and semi-closing the pest opening (44) is arranged in the storage box (4), a plurality of grids (46) for storing pests are arranged in the storage box (4), and a purple light lamp (47) corresponding to the pest opening (44) is arranged in the storage box (4).
9. A forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive according to claim 8, wherein the rubber airbag one (9) is disposed on the side of the pest inlet hole (42) and is used for sealing the pest inlet hole (42), a plurality of pest holes (44) are formed in the storage box (4), the adjusting plate (45) is symmetrically disposed below the pest holes (44), and a supporting spring (50) which is connected with the adjusting plate (45) and is elastically returned is disposed in the storage box (4).
10. A forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive according to claim 1, wherein the channels (5) are symmetrically arranged in the cylinder (2), connecting pipes (10) are arranged in both channels (5), and a bottom box (51) connected with the storage box (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311443829.4A CN117296811B (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311443829.4A CN117296811B (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive |
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| CN117296811A true CN117296811A (en) | 2023-12-29 |
| CN117296811B CN117296811B (en) | 2024-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311443829.4A Active CN117296811B (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Forestry pest trap capable of capturing pests alive |
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| KR20220134842A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-10-06 | (주)에프제이테크 | Insect capture device |
| CN116267849A (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-06-23 | 新泰市国有土门林场 | Forestry plant diseases and insect pests remote sensing monitoring and killing integrated structure and application method thereof |
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Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101765576B1 (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-07 | 주식회사 다목에코텍 | Multi-purpose apparatus for capturing vermin |
| KR20190121524A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2019-10-28 | 최문보 | Insect capture device |
| KR200491408Y1 (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-04-02 | 김형인 | Wasp trapping device |
| CN209846018U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-12-27 | 陈天啸 | Agricultural pest trapper capable of trapping pests |
| CN112970689A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-18 | 杨敏 | Agricultural pest trapper capable of trapping pests |
| CN213281220U (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2021-05-28 | 周富俊 | Agricultural pest trapper capable of trapping pests |
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| CN216674375U (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-06-07 | 保山洪林绿化工程有限公司 | Forestry pest trapping device |
| CN116267849A (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-06-23 | 新泰市国有土门林场 | Forestry plant diseases and insect pests remote sensing monitoring and killing integrated structure and application method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117296811B (en) | 2024-06-11 |
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