CN117295564A - Ultrasonic cleaning device and washing machine - Google Patents

Ultrasonic cleaning device and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117295564A
CN117295564A CN202280033682.9A CN202280033682A CN117295564A CN 117295564 A CN117295564 A CN 117295564A CN 202280033682 A CN202280033682 A CN 202280033682A CN 117295564 A CN117295564 A CN 117295564A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water storage
ultrasonic
water
ultrasonic cleaning
cleaned
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202280033682.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉田贤司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Aqua Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Aqua Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd, Aqua Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Publication of CN117295564A publication Critical patent/CN117295564A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F19/00Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

An ultrasonic cleaning device which can easily place an object to be cleaned in a water storage tank. The ultrasonic cleaning device (50) is provided with: a water storage part (200) having a water storage bucket (210) capable of storing water; an ultrasonic generator (110) disposed directly above the water storage tank (210) and configured to cause ultrasonic waves generated from the front end of the ultrasonic generator (110) to act on an object to be cleaned placed in the water storage tank (210); a support part (310) for supporting the water storage part (200) to be movable in the up-down direction; and an elastic member (320) disposed between the water storage unit (200) and the support unit (310) for imparting upward elastic force to the water storage unit (200). Thus, the user can easily insert the portion to be cleaned between the water storage tub (210) and the ultrasonic wave generator (110), and can easily place the portion to be cleaned in the water storage tub (210).

Description

Ultrasonic cleaning device and washing machine Technical Field
The present invention relates to an ultrasonic cleaning device and a washing machine provided with the ultrasonic cleaning device.
Background
Patent document 1 describes a washing machine in which an ultrasonic cleaning device is disposed around a laundry inlet of an upper panel, for example, at the front side of the inlet. The ultrasonic cleaning device is provided with: a water storage bucket capable of storing water; and an ultrasonic generator disposed directly above the water storage tank. The user places the portion of the object to be cleaned, i.e., the portion to be cleaned, in the water storage tank so as to be interposed between the ultrasonic wave generator and the water storage tank. The washed portion is soaked in water stored in the water storage tub.
The distal end of the ultrasonic wave generator is brought into contact with water that has permeated into the portion to be cleaned, and ultrasonic vibration is emitted from the ultrasonic wave generator in this state. The ultrasonic vibration propagates to the water contained in the portion to be cleaned, and cavitation (cavitation) occurs in the water. By the effect of the cavitation, dirt is peeled from the cleaned portion.
In the above ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, it is preferable that the distance between the tip of the ultrasonic wave generator and the bottom surface of the water tank is made relatively small so that the tip of the ultrasonic wave generator is easily brought into contact with water penetrating into the portion to be cleaned. However, in this case, it is difficult for the user to insert the portion to be cleaned between the ultrasonic wave generator and the water tank, and it is difficult to place the portion to be cleaned, i.e., the object to be cleaned, in the water tank.
Prior art literature
Patent literature
Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open publication No. 2019-10243
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus and a washing machine in which an object to be cleaned is easily placed in a water storage tub.
Solution for solving the problem
A first aspect of the present invention relates to an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus. The ultrasonic cleaning device of the present embodiment comprises: a water storage part provided with a water storage bucket capable of storing water; an ultrasonic wave generator disposed directly above the water storage tank, and configured to apply ultrasonic waves generated from a tip of the ultrasonic wave generator to an object to be cleaned placed in the water storage tank; a support unit for supporting the water storage unit so as to be movable in the up-down direction; and an elastic member disposed between the water storage unit and the support unit, and configured to provide an upward elastic force to the water storage unit.
According to the above configuration, when the object to be cleaned is placed in the water storage tank, the water storage section can be depressed to expand the interval between the ultrasonic wave generator and the bottom surface of the water storage tank. Thus, the user can easily insert the object to be cleaned between the water storage tub and the ultrasonic wave generator, and can easily place the object to be cleaned in the water storage tub.
The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to the present embodiment may further include: a housing accommodating the ultrasonic wave generator; and a protection part provided on the housing and surrounding the front end of the ultrasonic wave generator. In this case, the guard portion protrudes toward the water storage tub side from the distal end of the ultrasonic wave generator.
According to the above configuration, the portion near the ultrasonic wave generating body in the object to be cleaned can be sandwiched between the guard and the bottom surface of the water tank, and the guard can be pressed from below by the elastic force of the elastic member. Thus, the portion of the object to be cleaned near the ultrasonic wave generating body is easily stretched flat, and the ultrasonic wave from the ultrasonic wave generating body is easily applied to the near portion. Thus, the object to be cleaned is expected to be well decontaminated.
In the case of adopting the above-described structure, the following structure may be further adopted: the surface of the guard portion facing the bottom surface of the water storage tub has a concave-convex shape.
With such a configuration, the vibration generated by the operation of the ultrasonic wave generator propagates to vibrate the guard, and the object to be cleaned can be beaten and washed by the concave-convex portion. Thus, the object to be cleaned can be expected to be more decontaminated.
A second aspect of the present invention relates to a washing machine. The washing machine of this scheme possesses: the washing barrel is used for accommodating washings for washing; and an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to the first aspect.
According to the above configuration, the same effects as those of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus of the first aspect can be obtained.
Effects of the invention
According to the present invention, an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus and a washing machine in which an object to be cleaned is easily placed in a water storage tub can be provided.
The effects and meaning of the present invention will be further clarified by the description of the embodiments shown below. However, the following embodiments are merely examples of the practice of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the description of the following embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of a full automatic washing machine of an embodiment.
In fig. 2, (a) is a perspective view of the ultrasonic cleaning device and the upper panel in a state pulled out from the storage unit according to the embodiment, and (b) and (c) are perspective views of main parts of the ultrasonic cleaning device and the upper panel in a state stored in the storage unit according to the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to the embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus of modification 1.
In fig. 7, (a) and (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view, respectively, of the shield body of modification 1.
In fig. 8, (a) to (d) are diagrams for explaining another configuration example of modification 1.
Description of the reference numerals
1: full automatic washing machine (washing machine); 20: an outer tub (washing tub); 22: washing dehydration barrel (washing barrel); 50: an ultrasonic cleaning device; 110: an ultrasonic wave generator; 120: a housing; 160: a shield body (shield portion); 161: concave-convex shape; 200: a water storage part; 210: a water storage bucket; 310: a support section; 320: a coil spring.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of a fully automatic washing machine 1.
The fully automatic washing machine 1 includes a casing 10 that forms an outer contour. The case 10 includes: a square tubular body 11 with an open upper and lower surface, an upper panel 12 covering the upper surface of the body 11, and a foot stand 13 supporting the body 11. An inlet 14 for laundry is formed in the upper panel 12. The inlet 14 is covered with an openable and closable upper cover 15. A control unit 16 is disposed in the front portion of the upper panel 12. The control unit 16 controls the washing operation of the fully automatic washing machine 1 and the washing operation of the ultrasonic washing device 50.
The tub 20 having an open upper surface is elastically suspended and supported in the cabinet 10 by four hanging bars 21 having vibration-proof devices. A washing and dehydrating tub 22 having an open upper surface is disposed in the outer tub 20. The washing and dehydrating tub 22 rotates around a rotation axis extending in the vertical direction. A plurality of dehydration holes 22a are formed throughout the entire circumference on the inner circumferential surface of the washing and dehydrating tub 22. A balance ring 23 is provided at an upper portion of the washing and dehydrating tub 22. A pulsator 24 is disposed at the bottom of the washing and dehydrating tub 22. A plurality of blades 24a are radially provided on the surface of the pulsator 24. The washing tub of the present invention is composed of an outer tub 20 and a washing and dehydrating tub 22.
A driving unit 30 for generating torque for driving the washing and dehydrating tub 22 and the pulsator 24 is disposed at an outer bottom of the outer tub 20. The drive unit 30 includes a drive motor 31 and a transmission mechanism portion 32. The transmission mechanism 32 has a clutch mechanism 32a, and transmits the torque of the drive motor 31 to only the pulsator 24 to rotate only the pulsator 24 during the washing and rinsing processes, and transmits the torque of the drive motor 31 to the pulsator 24 and the washing and dehydrating tub 22 to integrally rotate the pulsator 24 and the washing and dehydrating tub 22 during the dehydrating process, by the switching operation performed by the clutch mechanism 32 a.
A drain port 20a is formed at an outer bottom of the outer tub 20. A drain valve 40 is provided in the drain port 20a. The drain valve 40 is connected to a drain hose 41. When the drain valve 40 is opened, water stored in the wash water and dehydrating tub 22 and the outer tub 20 is discharged to the outside through the drain hose 41.
An overflow 20b is formed at an upper portion of the outer tub 20. When water above a predetermined overflow level is stored in the outer tub 20, water is discharged from the overflow port 20b. An overflow receiving portion 25 is provided on the outer surface of the outer tub 20 so as to cover the overflow port 20b. An overflow pipe 26 is connected to the bottom of the overflow receiving portion 25. The other end of the overflow pipe 26 is connected to a drain hose 41. The water discharged from the overflow port 20b is received by the overflow receiving portion 25 and flows to the drain hose 41 through the overflow pipe 26.
An ultrasonic cleaning device 50 is disposed at a substantially center of the rear portion of the upper panel 12. The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50 mainly performs a cleaning operation for removing dirt adhering to a part of an object to be cleaned before washing in the fully automatic washing machine 1.
A storage tank 60 is disposed behind the ultrasonic cleaning device 50 at the rear of the upper panel 12, and a drain receiving unit 70 is disposed below the ultrasonic cleaning device 50. The storage tank 60 can store water containing detergent to be supplied to the water storage tub 210 of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50 as cleaning water. The storage tank 60 is provided with a supply valve 61 for opening and closing an outflow port of the wash water from the storage tank 60. The supply nozzle 62 connected to the supply valve 61 extends from the tank 60 to above the water tank 210 of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50.
The drain receiving portion 70 has a tray shape and receives water drained from the water storage tub 210. The drain receiving portion 70 has a drain hole 71 for discharging the received water. One end of a drain pipe 72 is connected to the drain hole 71. The other end of the drain pipe 72 is connected to the upper portion of the overflow pipe 26. The water received by the drain receiving portion 70 is discharged to the drain hose 41 through the drain pipe 72 and the overflow pipe 26.
A water supply device 80 is disposed at the rear of the upper panel 12 so as to surround the ultrasonic cleaning device 50. The water supply device 80 is connected to a faucet, and has a function of supplying water into the washing and dehydrating tub 22. The water supply device 80 has a detergent box and a softener box, not shown, which respectively store a liquid detergent and a softener, and also functions as an automatic input device for automatically inputting the detergent and the softener into the washing and dehydrating tub 22. The water supply device 80 further has a function of generating wash water from the faucet and detergent from the detergent box and supplying the wash water to the storage tank 60.
Fig. 2 (a) is a perspective view of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50 and the upper panel 12 in a state pulled out from the housing portion 17. Fig. 2 (b) and (c) are perspective views of the main parts of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50 and the upper panel 12 in a state of being accommodated in the accommodating portion. In fig. 2 (c), the cover 19 is omitted so that the inside of the housing 17 can be seen.
The upper panel 12 has a housing 17 for housing the ultrasonic cleaning device 50 at a central portion of the rear portion. In the upper panel 12, the front of the housing 17 is opened as an entrance 18. A substantially square cover 19 having light transmittance is provided at the inlet/outlet 18.
The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50 includes: an ultrasonic cleaning section 100, a water storage section 200, and a main body section 300. The ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 includes an ultrasonic wave generator 110 that generates ultrasonic waves. The water storage portion 200 is provided with a water storage tub 210 for storing the washing water. The ultrasonic horn 110 is located directly above the water reservoir 210. The washing water is supplied from the sump 60 to the water tub 210 through the supply nozzle 62.
As shown in fig. 2 (a), during the cleaning operation, the ultrasonic cleaning device 50 is pulled out from the housing 17 forward and protrudes toward the inside of the inlet 14 of the upper panel 12. On the other hand, as shown in fig. 2 (b) and (c), the ultrasonic cleaning device 50 is stored in the storage unit 17 when the cleaning operation is not performed. The inlet/outlet 18 of the housing 17 is closed by a cover 19. At this time, the lower end of the cover 19 is in contact with the front end of the water storage portion 200.
Fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50. Fig. 4 and 5 are front cross-sectional views of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50. Fig. 3 is taken at the position of line B-B 'of fig. 4, and fig. 4 and 5 are taken at the position of line a-a' of fig. 3. Fig. 4 shows a state where the water storage unit 200 is located uppermost, and fig. 5 shows a state where the water storage unit 200 is located lowermost.
In the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50, the ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 and the water storage unit 200 are held by the main body 300.
The ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 includes an ultrasonic generator 110 and a housing 120. The ultrasonic wave generator 110 includes an ultrasonic vibrator 111 and a vibration horn 112 coupled to the ultrasonic vibrator 111. The vibration horn 112 is formed of a conductive metal material, and has a tapered shape as it approaches the distal end side. The front end surface 112a of the vibration horn 112 has an elongated rectangular shape. A flange 112b is formed at the upper end of the vibration horn 112. The ultrasonic wave generator 110 generates ultrasonic waves from the tip of the vibration horn 112 by high-frequency vibration of the ultrasonic vibrator 111.
The case 120 is formed of a resin material and has an arm shape extending in a front-rear direction and then bent downward, and the case 120 includes a case main body 130 and a cover 140. The housing main body 130 extends in the front-rear direction, and has an opening 131 on the lower surface of the front end 130a thereof. The housing main body 130 is provided with a mounting portion 132 around the opening 131.
The cover 140 is attached to the front end 130a of the housing main body 130 from below so as to close the opening 131, and forms the front end 121 of the housing 120. The cover 140 has a bottomed cylindrical shape that becomes tapered as it goes downward. An opening 141 having an elongated rectangular shape is formed in the bottom surface of the cover 140, which is the front end surface of the housing 120. A guide rib 142 protruding forward is provided at the center of the front surface of the cover 140 in the lateral direction.
Inside the housing 120, the ultrasonic wave generating body 110 is attached to the attachment portion 132 such that the flange portion 112b thereof is pressed from above by the frame-like fixing member 150. The fixing member 150 is fixed to the mounting portion 132 by a screw 172. The distal end portion of the vibration horn 112, that is, the distal end portion of the ultrasonic wave generator 110, protrudes slightly downward from the opening 141 at the distal end of the housing 120.
The water storage portion 200 is formed of a resin material, and has a shape that is slightly longer in the front-rear direction, is flat in the up-down direction, and has a left side portion protruding rearward than a right side portion. A water tub 210 having a shape following the outer shape of the water storage part 200 is formed at the upper surface part 201 of the water storage part 200. The water storage tub 210 is inclined such that its inner peripheral surface expands upward.
A circular drain port 211 is formed at a lower portion of the rear surface of the water storage tub 210. The drain port 211 is blocked by the valve body 220. The valve body 220 is opened and closed by a valve opening and closing mechanism, not shown. When the ultrasonic cleaning device 50 is pulled out from the housing 17, the drain port 211 is closed by the valve body 220. When the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50 is stored in the storage unit 17, the valve body 220 is away from the drain port 211, and the drain port 211 is opened. When the drain port 211 is opened, the wash water in the water tank 210 is drained to the drain receiving portion 70.
In the water reservoir 200, the front surface 202 has a square plate shape elongated in the left-right direction, and the left-right side surface 203 has a square plate shape elongated in the front-rear direction. The water storage portion 200 has an elongated square plate-shaped inner wall portion 204 extending parallel to the front surface portion 202 on the inner side of the front surface portion 202, and an elongated square plate-shaped inner wall portion 205 extending parallel to the left and right side surface portions 203 on the inner side of the left and right side surface portions 203. An upwardly recessed groove 206 extending in the front-rear direction is formed between each side surface 203 and each inner wall 205. In each groove 206, the front is blocked by the inner wall 204.
The main body 300 has a substantially square shape when viewed from the front. The rear portion 122 of the housing 120 of the ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 is fixed to the upper portion of the main body 300. An opening 301 is formed in the left side of the main body 300. The width of the lower side of the opening 301 is wider than the width of the upper side, the rear portion of the water storage portion 200 passes through the lower side, and the supply nozzle 62 passes through the upper side.
Support portions 310 extending forward are provided at left and right lower end portions of the main body 300. The support portion 310 has an elongated rectangular parallelepiped shape. A coil spring 320 is provided on the upper surface 310a of each support portion 310 at the front and rear. The left and right support portions 310 are fitted into the left and right grooves 206 of the water storage portion 200 from below. The front surface 310b of the support portion 310 contacts the inner wall portion 204 of the water storage portion 200, and the left and right side surfaces 310c of the support portion 310 contact the side surface portion 203 and the inner wall portion 205 of the water storage portion 200.
The water storage unit 200 is mounted on the four coil springs 320. The left and right support portions 310 support the water storage portion 200 via four coil springs 320 so as to be movable in the up-down direction.
The upper end of each coil spring 320 is fitted to the protrusion 207 formed in the groove 206 of the water storage unit 200, and the lower end is fitted to the protrusion 311 formed in the upper surface 310a of the support unit 310. Four coil springs 320 impart upward elastic force to the water reservoir 200.
In a state where the water reservoir 200 is located uppermost, the front end surface 112a of the vibration horn 112 of the ultrasonic wave generator 110 is located slightly lower than the upper surface of the water reservoir 210, and the front end portion of the vibration horn 112 is slightly inserted into the water reservoir 210.
The fully automatic washing machine 1 can perform washing operations in various operation modes. In the washing operation, a washing process, an intermediate dehydrating process, a rinsing process, and a final dehydrating process are sequentially performed.
In the washing and rinsing processes, the pulsator 24 rotates rightward and leftward in a state where water is stored in the washing and dehydrating tub 22. By the rotation of the pulsator 24, a water current is generated in the washing and dehydrating tub 22. During the washing process, the laundry is washed by the generated water flow and the detergent contained in the water. During the rinsing process, the laundry is rinsed by the generated water flow.
The wash and dehydration tub 22 and the pulsator 24 integrally rotate at a high speed during the intermediate dehydration process and the final dehydration process. The laundry is dehydrated by the centrifugal force generated in the washing and dehydrating tub 22.
The fully automatic washing machine 1 can perform a washing operation of an object to be washed, which is a washing object, by the ultrasonic washing apparatus 50.
When the washing operation is started, the washing water is supplied from the reserve tank 60 to the water storage tub 210. When the supply of the washing water into the water storage tub 210 is completed, the user places the dirt adhering portion of the object to be washed, i.e., the washed portion, into the water storage tub 210 so as to be interposed between the water storage tub 210 and the ultrasonic wave generating body 110.
At this time, the user presses down the water storage part 200. For example, the user may pull the portion to be cleaned from both sides and press the water reservoir 200 with the portion to be cleaned in a tensioned state, or may press the water reservoir 200 with hands holding both sides of the portion to be cleaned. As shown in fig. 5, the water storage portion 200 moves downward against the elastic force of the coil spring 320, and the space between the ultrasonic wave generator 110 and the bottom surface 210a of the water storage tub 210 increases. Thus, the user can easily insert the portion to be cleaned between the water storage tub 210 and the ultrasonic wave generating body 110, and can easily place the portion to be cleaned inside the water storage tub 210.
In the case where the object to be cleaned has a thin texture, for example, the portion to be cleaned can be easily placed in the water storage tub 210 without expanding the interval between the ultrasonic wave generator 110 and the bottom surface 210a of the water storage tub 210, the water storage unit 200 does not have to be pushed down.
The washed portion of the washed object placed in the water storage tub 210 is soaked with the washing water, and the washing water soaked into the inside thereof oozes out of the surface. A thin water layer is formed on the surface of the portion to be cleaned, and the tip of the ultrasonic wave generator 110, that is, the tip of the vibration horn 112 is in contact with the water layer. The ultrasonic wave generator 110 operates to emit ultrasonic vibrations from the tip of the vibration horn 112. The ultrasonic vibration propagates to the water contained in the portion to be cleaned, and cavitation occurs in the water. By the effect of the cavitation, dirt is peeled from the cleaned portion. In this case, the detergency is increased by adding the detergent.
Effect of the embodiments >
According to the present embodiment, when the portion to be cleaned of the object to be cleaned is placed in the water storage tub 210, the water storage portion 200 can be depressed to expand the interval between the ultrasonic wave generating body 110 and the bottom surface 210a of the water storage tub 210. Thus, the user can easily insert the portion to be cleaned between the water storage tub 210 and the ultrasonic wave generating body 110, and can easily place the portion to be cleaned inside the water storage tub 210. Thus, the convenience of use for the user can be improved.
In particular, even in the case of washing a thick object to be washed, the portion to be washed can be easily placed in the water storage tub 210.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications other than the above embodiments may be made.
< variant 1 >)
Fig. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50 according to modification 1. Fig. 7 (a) and (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view, respectively, of the shielding body 160 of modification 1.
In the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50 according to modification 1, a guard 160 is provided on the front end surface of the housing 120. The protector 160 is formed of a rubber member such as silicone, and is fixed to the front end surface of the housing 120 by an adhesive or the like. The shielding body 160 has a square plate shape having the same shape as the opening 141 and having an opening at the center, and is formed to correspond to the front end surface of the housing 120, and surrounds the front end of the ultrasonic wave generating body 110. The guard 160 protrudes toward the water storage tub 210 side from the front end of the ultrasonic wave generator 110. The shielding body 160 corresponds to the shielding portion of the present invention.
The lower end surface 160a of the guard 160 facing the bottom surface 210a of the water storage tub 210 has a wavy concave-convex shape 161. The concave-convex shape 161 is formed so as to extend over the entire area of the lower end surface 160a, that is, over the entire periphery of the opening.
As shown in fig. 6, in the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 50 according to the modification 1, the portion near the ultrasonic wave generating body 110 of the object to be cleaned is sandwiched between the shielding body 160 and the bottom surface 210a of the water tank 210, and the shielding body 160 can be pressed from below by the elastic force of the coil spring 320. Thus, the portion in the vicinity of the ultrasonic wave generator 110 of the object to be cleaned is easily stretched flat, and the ultrasonic wave from the ultrasonic wave generator 110 is easily applied to the portion in the vicinity. Thus, the object to be cleaned is expected to be well decontaminated.
The lower end surface 160a of the guard 160 that contacts the object to be cleaned has a concave-convex shape 161, and the vibration of the ultrasonic vibrator 111 propagates to vibrate the guard 160, whereby the object to be cleaned can be beaten and washed by the concave-convex shape 161. Thus, the object to be cleaned can be expected to be more decontaminated.
In the above example, the waveform concave-convex shape 161 is formed on the entire region of the lower end surface 160a of the shield body 160. However, as shown in fig. 8 (a), the wavy concave-convex shape 161 may be provided in a partial region of the lower end surface 160a of the shield body 160. For example, as shown in fig. 8 (b) and (c), the concave-convex shape 161 may be formed instead of the waveform: the concave-convex shape 162 formed by a plurality of hemispherical protrusions is formed in the entire area or a partial area of the lower end surface 160a of the shielding body 160.
As shown in fig. 8 (d), the lower end surface 160a of the protector 160 may be a flat surface without having a concave-convex shape. In this case, although it is difficult to expect the effect of hammering and washing, it is expected that the portion in the vicinity of the ultrasonic wave generator 110 of the object to be washed will be stretched flatly.
In the above example, the shielding body 160 is formed separately from the housing 120. However, the shielding body 160 may be integrally formed with the housing 120, i.e., the cover 140. In this case, the cover 140 may be formed of a rubber material.
< other modification examples >)
In the above embodiment, the water storage portion 200 is supported by two support portions 310 extending forward from the left and right lower end portions of the main body portion 300. However, the structure of the support portion is not limited to the structure of the above embodiment, and may be any structure. For example, a flat plate-like support portion may be provided below the water storage portion 200.
In the above embodiment, the coil spring 320 is used to apply an upward elastic force to the water storage unit 200. However, a spring other than the coil spring 320 may be used, and an elastic member other than a spring such as rubber may be used.
In the above embodiment, the ultrasonic cleaning device 50 is provided in the fully automatic washing machine 1. However, the ultrasonic cleaning device 50 may be provided in a washing machine other than the fully automatic washing machine 1, for example, a drum washing machine. The ultrasonic cleaning device 50 may be provided in, for example, a full-automatic washing and drying machine or a drum-type washing and drying machine having a drying function. In a drum washing machine and a drum washing and drying integrated machine, a washing drum is composed of an outer drum and a drum arranged in the outer drum.
The embodiments of the present invention can be modified in various ways within the scope of the technical idea shown in the technical proposal.

Claims (4)

  1. An ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, comprising:
    a water storage part provided with a water storage bucket capable of storing water;
    an ultrasonic wave generator disposed directly above the water storage tank, and configured to apply ultrasonic waves generated from a tip of the ultrasonic wave generator to an object to be cleaned placed in the water storage tank;
    a support unit for supporting the water storage unit so as to be movable in the up-down direction; and
    an elastic member disposed between the water storage unit and the support unit and configured to provide an upward elastic force to the water storage unit.
  2. The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:
    a housing accommodating the ultrasonic wave generator; and
    a protection part arranged on the shell and surrounding the front end of the ultrasonic generator,
    the guard portion protrudes toward the water storage tub side from a distal end of the ultrasonic wave generator.
  3. The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein,
    the surface of the guard portion facing the bottom surface of the water storage tub has a concave-convex shape.
  4. A washing machine is characterized by comprising:
    the washing barrel is used for accommodating washings for washing; and
    the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
CN202280033682.9A 2021-05-19 2022-05-17 Ultrasonic cleaning device and washing machine Pending CN117295564A (en)

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JP2021-084855 2021-05-19
JP2021084855A JP2022178224A (en) 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Ultrasonic cleaning device and washing machine
PCT/CN2022/093184 WO2022242615A1 (en) 2021-05-19 2022-05-17 Ultrasonic cleaning apparatus and washing machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN117295564A true CN117295564A (en) 2023-12-26

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WO (1) WO2022242615A1 (en)

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